1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 // no precompiled headers
  26 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  30 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  31 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  33 #include "jvm_windows.h"
  34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  36 #include "nativeInst_x86.hpp"
  37 #include "os_share_windows.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/jniFastGetField.hpp"
  39 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  40 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/extendedPC.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  53 #include "symbolengine.hpp"
  54 #include "unwind_windows_x86.hpp"
  55 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  56 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  57 #include "windbghelp.hpp"
  58 
  59 
  60 #undef REG_SP
  61 #undef REG_FP
  62 #undef REG_PC
  63 #ifdef AMD64
  64 #define REG_SP Rsp
  65 #define REG_FP Rbp
  66 #define REG_PC Rip
  67 #else
  68 #define REG_SP Esp
  69 #define REG_FP Ebp
  70 #define REG_PC Eip
  71 #endif // AMD64
  72 
  73 extern LONG WINAPI topLevelExceptionFilter(_EXCEPTION_POINTERS* );
  74 
  75 // Install a win32 structured exception handler around thread.
  76 void os::os_exception_wrapper(java_call_t f, JavaValue* value, const methodHandle& method, JavaCallArguments* args, Thread* thread) {
  77   __try {
  78 
  79 #ifndef AMD64
  80     // We store the current thread in this wrapperthread location
  81     // and determine how far away this address is from the structured
  82     // execption pointer that FS:[0] points to.  This get_thread
  83     // code can then get the thread pointer via FS.
  84     //
  85     // Warning:  This routine must NEVER be inlined since we'd end up with
  86     //           multiple offsets.
  87     //
  88     volatile Thread* wrapperthread = thread;
  89 
  90     if (os::win32::get_thread_ptr_offset() == 0) {
  91       int thread_ptr_offset;
  92       __asm {
  93         lea eax, dword ptr wrapperthread;
  94         sub eax, dword ptr FS:[0H];
  95         mov thread_ptr_offset, eax
  96       };
  97       os::win32::set_thread_ptr_offset(thread_ptr_offset);
  98     }
  99 #ifdef ASSERT
 100     // Verify that the offset hasn't changed since we initally captured
 101     // it. This might happen if we accidentally ended up with an
 102     // inlined version of this routine.
 103     else {
 104       int test_thread_ptr_offset;
 105       __asm {
 106         lea eax, dword ptr wrapperthread;
 107         sub eax, dword ptr FS:[0H];
 108         mov test_thread_ptr_offset, eax
 109       };
 110       assert(test_thread_ptr_offset == os::win32::get_thread_ptr_offset(),
 111              "thread pointer offset from SEH changed");
 112     }
 113 #endif // ASSERT
 114 #endif // !AMD64
 115 
 116     f(value, method, args, thread);
 117   } __except(topLevelExceptionFilter((_EXCEPTION_POINTERS*)_exception_info())) {
 118       // Nothing to do.
 119   }
 120 }
 121 
 122 #ifdef AMD64
 123 
 124 // This is the language specific handler for exceptions
 125 // originating from dynamically generated code.
 126 // We call the standard structured exception handler
 127 // We only expect Continued Execution since we cannot unwind
 128 // from generated code.
 129 LONG HandleExceptionFromCodeCache(
 130   IN PEXCEPTION_RECORD ExceptionRecord,
 131   IN ULONG64 EstablisherFrame,
 132   IN OUT PCONTEXT ContextRecord,
 133   IN OUT PDISPATCHER_CONTEXT DispatcherContext) {
 134   EXCEPTION_POINTERS ep;
 135   LONG result;
 136 
 137   ep.ExceptionRecord = ExceptionRecord;
 138   ep.ContextRecord = ContextRecord;
 139 
 140   result = topLevelExceptionFilter(&ep);
 141 
 142   // We better only get a CONTINUE_EXECUTION from our handler
 143   // since we don't have unwind information registered.
 144 
 145   guarantee( result == EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION,
 146              "Unexpected result from topLevelExceptionFilter");
 147 
 148   return(ExceptionContinueExecution);
 149 }
 150 
 151 
 152 // Structure containing the Windows Data Structures required
 153 // to register our Code Cache exception handler.
 154 // We put these in the CodeCache since the API requires
 155 // all addresses in these structures are relative to the Code
 156 // area registered with RtlAddFunctionTable.
 157 typedef struct {
 158   char ExceptionHandlerInstr[16];  // jmp HandleExceptionFromCodeCache
 159   RUNTIME_FUNCTION rt;
 160   UNWIND_INFO_EH_ONLY unw;
 161 } DynamicCodeData, *pDynamicCodeData;
 162 
 163 #endif // AMD64
 164 //
 165 // Register our CodeCache area with the OS so it will dispatch exceptions
 166 // to our topLevelExceptionFilter when we take an exception in our
 167 // dynamically generated code.
 168 //
 169 // Arguments:  low and high are the address of the full reserved
 170 // codeCache area
 171 //
 172 bool os::register_code_area(char *low, char *high) {
 173 #ifdef AMD64
 174 
 175   ResourceMark rm;
 176 
 177   pDynamicCodeData pDCD;
 178   PRUNTIME_FUNCTION prt;
 179   PUNWIND_INFO_EH_ONLY punwind;
 180 
 181   BufferBlob* blob = BufferBlob::create("CodeCache Exception Handler", sizeof(DynamicCodeData));
 182   CodeBuffer cb(blob);
 183   MacroAssembler* masm = new MacroAssembler(&cb);
 184   pDCD = (pDynamicCodeData) masm->pc();
 185 
 186   masm->jump(ExternalAddress((address)&HandleExceptionFromCodeCache));
 187   masm->flush();
 188 
 189   // Create an Unwind Structure specifying no unwind info
 190   // other than an Exception Handler
 191   punwind = &pDCD->unw;
 192   punwind->Version = 1;
 193   punwind->Flags = UNW_FLAG_EHANDLER;
 194   punwind->SizeOfProlog = 0;
 195   punwind->CountOfCodes = 0;
 196   punwind->FrameRegister = 0;
 197   punwind->FrameOffset = 0;
 198   punwind->ExceptionHandler = (char *)(&(pDCD->ExceptionHandlerInstr[0])) -
 199                               (char*)low;
 200   punwind->ExceptionData[0] = 0;
 201 
 202   // This structure describes the covered dynamic code area.
 203   // Addresses are relative to the beginning on the code cache area
 204   prt = &pDCD->rt;
 205   prt->BeginAddress = 0;
 206   prt->EndAddress = (ULONG)(high - low);
 207   prt->UnwindData = ((char *)punwind - low);
 208 
 209   guarantee(RtlAddFunctionTable(prt, 1, (ULONGLONG)low),
 210             "Failed to register Dynamic Code Exception Handler with RtlAddFunctionTable");
 211 
 212 #endif // AMD64
 213   return true;
 214 }
 215 
 216 void os::initialize_thread(Thread* thr) {
 217 // Nothing to do.
 218 }
 219 
 220 // Atomics and Stub Functions
 221 
 222 typedef jint      xchg_func_t            (jint,     volatile jint*);
 223 typedef intptr_t  xchg_long_func_t       (jlong,    volatile jlong*);
 224 typedef jint      cmpxchg_func_t         (jint,     volatile jint*,  jint);
 225 typedef jbyte     cmpxchg_byte_func_t    (jbyte,    volatile jbyte*, jbyte);
 226 typedef jlong     cmpxchg_long_func_t    (jlong,    volatile jlong*, jlong);
 227 typedef jint      add_func_t             (jint,     volatile jint*);
 228 typedef intptr_t  add_ptr_func_t         (intptr_t, volatile intptr_t*);
 229 
 230 #ifdef AMD64
 231 
 232 jint os::atomic_xchg_bootstrap(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest) {
 233   // try to use the stub:
 234   xchg_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(xchg_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_xchg_entry());
 235 
 236   if (func != NULL) {
 237     os::atomic_xchg_func = func;
 238     return (*func)(exchange_value, dest);
 239   }
 240   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 241 
 242   jint old_value = *dest;
 243   *dest = exchange_value;
 244   return old_value;
 245 }
 246 
 247 intptr_t os::atomic_xchg_long_bootstrap(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest) {
 248   // try to use the stub:
 249   xchg_long_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(xchg_long_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_xchg_long_entry());
 250 
 251   if (func != NULL) {
 252     os::atomic_xchg_long_func = func;
 253     return (*func)(exchange_value, dest);
 254   }
 255   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 256 
 257   intptr_t old_value = *dest;
 258   *dest = exchange_value;
 259   return old_value;
 260 }
 261 
 262 
 263 jint os::atomic_cmpxchg_bootstrap(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest, jint compare_value) {
 264   // try to use the stub:
 265   cmpxchg_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(cmpxchg_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_cmpxchg_entry());
 266 
 267   if (func != NULL) {
 268     os::atomic_cmpxchg_func = func;
 269     return (*func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 270   }
 271   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 272 
 273   jint old_value = *dest;
 274   if (old_value == compare_value)
 275     *dest = exchange_value;
 276   return old_value;
 277 }
 278 
 279 jbyte os::atomic_cmpxchg_byte_bootstrap(jbyte exchange_value, volatile jbyte* dest, jbyte compare_value) {
 280   // try to use the stub:
 281   cmpxchg_byte_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(cmpxchg_byte_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_cmpxchg_byte_entry());
 282 
 283   if (func != NULL) {
 284     os::atomic_cmpxchg_byte_func = func;
 285     return (*func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 286   }
 287   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 288 
 289   jbyte old_value = *dest;
 290   if (old_value == compare_value)
 291     *dest = exchange_value;
 292   return old_value;
 293 }
 294 
 295 #endif // AMD64
 296 
 297 jlong os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_bootstrap(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest, jlong compare_value) {
 298   // try to use the stub:
 299   cmpxchg_long_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(cmpxchg_long_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_cmpxchg_long_entry());
 300 
 301   if (func != NULL) {
 302     os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func = func;
 303     return (*func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 304   }
 305   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 306 
 307   jlong old_value = *dest;
 308   if (old_value == compare_value)
 309     *dest = exchange_value;
 310   return old_value;
 311 }
 312 
 313 #ifdef AMD64
 314 
 315 jint os::atomic_add_bootstrap(jint add_value, volatile jint* dest) {
 316   // try to use the stub:
 317   add_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(add_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_add_entry());
 318 
 319   if (func != NULL) {
 320     os::atomic_add_func = func;
 321     return (*func)(add_value, dest);
 322   }
 323   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 324 
 325   return (*dest) += add_value;
 326 }
 327 
 328 intptr_t os::atomic_add_ptr_bootstrap(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 329   // try to use the stub:
 330   add_ptr_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(add_ptr_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_add_ptr_entry());
 331 
 332   if (func != NULL) {
 333     os::atomic_add_ptr_func = func;
 334     return (*func)(add_value, dest);
 335   }
 336   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 337 
 338   return (*dest) += add_value;
 339 }
 340 
 341 xchg_func_t*         os::atomic_xchg_func         = os::atomic_xchg_bootstrap;
 342 xchg_long_func_t*    os::atomic_xchg_long_func    = os::atomic_xchg_long_bootstrap;
 343 cmpxchg_func_t*      os::atomic_cmpxchg_func      = os::atomic_cmpxchg_bootstrap;
 344 cmpxchg_byte_func_t* os::atomic_cmpxchg_byte_func = os::atomic_cmpxchg_byte_bootstrap;
 345 add_func_t*          os::atomic_add_func          = os::atomic_add_bootstrap;
 346 add_ptr_func_t*      os::atomic_add_ptr_func      = os::atomic_add_ptr_bootstrap;
 347 
 348 #endif // AMD64
 349 
 350 cmpxchg_long_func_t* os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func = os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_bootstrap;
 351 
 352 #ifdef AMD64
 353 /*
 354  * Windows/x64 does not use stack frames the way expected by Java:
 355  * [1] in most cases, there is no frame pointer. All locals are addressed via RSP
 356  * [2] in rare cases, when alloca() is used, a frame pointer is used, but this may
 357  *     not be RBP.
 358  * See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ew5tede7.aspx
 359  *
 360  * So it's not possible to print the native stack using the
 361  *     while (...) {...  fr = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&fr); }
 362  * loop in vmError.cpp. We need to roll our own loop.
 363  */
 364 bool os::platform_print_native_stack(outputStream* st, const void* context,
 365                                      char *buf, int buf_size)
 366 {
 367   CONTEXT ctx;
 368   if (context != NULL) {
 369     memcpy(&ctx, context, sizeof(ctx));
 370   } else {
 371     RtlCaptureContext(&ctx);
 372   }
 373 
 374   st->print_cr("Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)");
 375 
 376   STACKFRAME stk;
 377   memset(&stk, 0, sizeof(stk));
 378   stk.AddrStack.Offset    = ctx.Rsp;
 379   stk.AddrStack.Mode      = AddrModeFlat;
 380   stk.AddrFrame.Offset    = ctx.Rbp;
 381   stk.AddrFrame.Mode      = AddrModeFlat;
 382   stk.AddrPC.Offset       = ctx.Rip;
 383   stk.AddrPC.Mode         = AddrModeFlat;
 384 
 385   int count = 0;
 386   address lastpc = 0;
 387   while (count++ < StackPrintLimit) {
 388     intptr_t* sp = (intptr_t*)stk.AddrStack.Offset;
 389     intptr_t* fp = (intptr_t*)stk.AddrFrame.Offset; // NOT necessarily the same as ctx.Rbp!
 390     address pc = (address)stk.AddrPC.Offset;
 391 
 392     if (pc != NULL) {
 393       if (count == 2 && lastpc == pc) {
 394         // Skip it -- StackWalk64() may return the same PC
 395         // (but different SP) on the first try.
 396       } else {
 397         // Don't try to create a frame(sp, fp, pc) -- on WinX64, stk.AddrFrame
 398         // may not contain what Java expects, and may cause the frame() constructor
 399         // to crash. Let's just print out the symbolic address.
 400         frame::print_C_frame(st, buf, buf_size, pc);
 401         // print source file and line, if available
 402         char buf[128];
 403         int line_no;
 404         if (SymbolEngine::get_source_info(pc, buf, sizeof(buf), &line_no)) {
 405           st->print("  (%s:%d)", buf, line_no);
 406         }
 407         st->cr();
 408       }
 409       lastpc = pc;
 410     }
 411 
 412     PVOID p = WindowsDbgHelp::symFunctionTableAccess64(GetCurrentProcess(), stk.AddrPC.Offset);
 413     if (!p) {
 414       // StackWalk64() can't handle this PC. Calling StackWalk64 again may cause crash.
 415       break;
 416     }
 417 
 418     BOOL result = WindowsDbgHelp::stackWalk64(
 419         IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64,  // __in      DWORD MachineType,
 420         GetCurrentProcess(),       // __in      HANDLE hProcess,
 421         GetCurrentThread(),        // __in      HANDLE hThread,
 422         &stk,                      // __inout   LP STACKFRAME64 StackFrame,
 423         &ctx);                     // __inout   PVOID ContextRecord,
 424 
 425     if (!result) {
 426       break;
 427     }
 428   }
 429   if (count > StackPrintLimit) {
 430     st->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
 431   }
 432   st->cr();
 433 
 434   return true;
 435 }
 436 #endif // AMD64
 437 
 438 ExtendedPC os::fetch_frame_from_context(const void* ucVoid,
 439                     intptr_t** ret_sp, intptr_t** ret_fp) {
 440 
 441   ExtendedPC  epc;
 442   CONTEXT* uc = (CONTEXT*)ucVoid;
 443 
 444   if (uc != NULL) {
 445     epc = ExtendedPC((address)uc->REG_PC);
 446     if (ret_sp) *ret_sp = (intptr_t*)uc->REG_SP;
 447     if (ret_fp) *ret_fp = (intptr_t*)uc->REG_FP;
 448   } else {
 449     // construct empty ExtendedPC for return value checking
 450     epc = ExtendedPC(NULL);
 451     if (ret_sp) *ret_sp = (intptr_t *)NULL;
 452     if (ret_fp) *ret_fp = (intptr_t *)NULL;
 453   }
 454 
 455   return epc;
 456 }
 457 
 458 frame os::fetch_frame_from_context(const void* ucVoid) {
 459   intptr_t* sp;
 460   intptr_t* fp;
 461   ExtendedPC epc = fetch_frame_from_context(ucVoid, &sp, &fp);
 462   return frame(sp, fp, epc.pc());
 463 }
 464 
 465 // VC++ does not save frame pointer on stack in optimized build. It
 466 // can be turned off by /Oy-. If we really want to walk C frames,
 467 // we can use the StackWalk() API.
 468 frame os::get_sender_for_C_frame(frame* fr) {
 469   return frame(fr->sender_sp(), fr->link(), fr->sender_pc());
 470 }
 471 
 472 #ifndef AMD64
 473 // Returns an estimate of the current stack pointer. Result must be guaranteed
 474 // to point into the calling threads stack, and be no lower than the current
 475 // stack pointer.
 476 address os::current_stack_pointer() {
 477   int dummy;
 478   address sp = (address)&dummy;
 479   return sp;
 480 }
 481 #else
 482 // Returns the current stack pointer. Accurate value needed for
 483 // os::verify_stack_alignment().
 484 address os::current_stack_pointer() {
 485   typedef address get_sp_func();
 486   get_sp_func* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(get_sp_func*,
 487                                      StubRoutines::x86::get_previous_sp_entry());
 488   return (*func)();
 489 }
 490 #endif
 491 
 492 
 493 #ifndef AMD64
 494 intptr_t* _get_previous_fp() {
 495   intptr_t **frameptr;
 496   __asm {
 497     mov frameptr, ebp
 498   };
 499   // ebp (frameptr) is for this frame (_get_previous_fp). We want the ebp for the
 500   // caller of os::current_frame*(), so go up two frames. However, for
 501   // optimized builds, _get_previous_fp() will be inlined, so only go
 502   // up 1 frame in that case.
 503 #ifdef _NMT_NOINLINE_
 504   return **(intptr_t***)frameptr;
 505 #else
 506   return *frameptr;
 507 #endif
 508 }
 509 #endif // !AMD64
 510 
 511 frame os::current_frame() {
 512 
 513 #ifdef AMD64
 514   // apparently _asm not supported on windows amd64
 515   typedef intptr_t*      get_fp_func           ();
 516   get_fp_func* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(get_fp_func*,
 517                                      StubRoutines::x86::get_previous_fp_entry());
 518   if (func == NULL) return frame();
 519   intptr_t* fp = (*func)();
 520   if (fp == NULL) {
 521     return frame();
 522   }
 523 #else
 524   intptr_t* fp = _get_previous_fp();
 525 #endif // AMD64
 526 
 527   frame myframe((intptr_t*)os::current_stack_pointer(),
 528                 (intptr_t*)fp,
 529                 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::current_frame));
 530   if (os::is_first_C_frame(&myframe)) {
 531     // stack is not walkable
 532     return frame();
 533   } else {
 534     return os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&myframe);
 535   }
 536 }
 537 
 538 void os::print_context(outputStream *st, const void *context) {
 539   if (context == NULL) return;
 540 
 541   const CONTEXT* uc = (const CONTEXT*)context;
 542 
 543   st->print_cr("Registers:");
 544 #ifdef AMD64
 545   st->print(  "RAX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rax);
 546   st->print(", RBX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rbx);
 547   st->print(", RCX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rcx);
 548   st->print(", RDX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rdx);
 549   st->cr();
 550   st->print(  "RSP=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rsp);
 551   st->print(", RBP=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rbp);
 552   st->print(", RSI=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rsi);
 553   st->print(", RDI=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rdi);
 554   st->cr();
 555   st->print(  "R8 =" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R8);
 556   st->print(", R9 =" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R9);
 557   st->print(", R10=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R10);
 558   st->print(", R11=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R11);
 559   st->cr();
 560   st->print(  "R12=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R12);
 561   st->print(", R13=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R13);
 562   st->print(", R14=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R14);
 563   st->print(", R15=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->R15);
 564   st->cr();
 565   st->print(  "RIP=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Rip);
 566   st->print(", EFLAGS=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->EFlags);
 567 #else
 568   st->print(  "EAX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Eax);
 569   st->print(", EBX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Ebx);
 570   st->print(", ECX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Ecx);
 571   st->print(", EDX=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Edx);
 572   st->cr();
 573   st->print(  "ESP=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Esp);
 574   st->print(", EBP=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Ebp);
 575   st->print(", ESI=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Esi);
 576   st->print(", EDI=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Edi);
 577   st->cr();
 578   st->print(  "EIP=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->Eip);
 579   st->print(", EFLAGS=" INTPTR_FORMAT, uc->EFlags);
 580 #endif // AMD64
 581   st->cr();
 582   st->cr();
 583 
 584   intptr_t *sp = (intptr_t *)uc->REG_SP;
 585   st->print_cr("Top of Stack: (sp=" PTR_FORMAT ")", sp);
 586   print_hex_dump(st, (address)sp, (address)(sp + 32), sizeof(intptr_t));
 587   st->cr();
 588 
 589   // Note: it may be unsafe to inspect memory near pc. For example, pc may
 590   // point to garbage if entry point in an nmethod is corrupted. Leave
 591   // this at the end, and hope for the best.
 592   address pc = (address)uc->REG_PC;
 593   st->print_cr("Instructions: (pc=" PTR_FORMAT ")", pc);
 594   print_hex_dump(st, pc - 32, pc + 32, sizeof(char));
 595   st->cr();
 596 }
 597 
 598 
 599 void os::print_register_info(outputStream *st, const void *context) {
 600   if (context == NULL) return;
 601 
 602   const CONTEXT* uc = (const CONTEXT*)context;
 603 
 604   st->print_cr("Register to memory mapping:");
 605   st->cr();
 606 
 607   // this is only for the "general purpose" registers
 608 
 609 #ifdef AMD64
 610   st->print("RIP="); print_location(st, uc->Rip);
 611   st->print("RAX="); print_location(st, uc->Rax);
 612   st->print("RBX="); print_location(st, uc->Rbx);
 613   st->print("RCX="); print_location(st, uc->Rcx);
 614   st->print("RDX="); print_location(st, uc->Rdx);
 615   st->print("RSP="); print_location(st, uc->Rsp);
 616   st->print("RBP="); print_location(st, uc->Rbp);
 617   st->print("RSI="); print_location(st, uc->Rsi);
 618   st->print("RDI="); print_location(st, uc->Rdi);
 619   st->print("R8 ="); print_location(st, uc->R8);
 620   st->print("R9 ="); print_location(st, uc->R9);
 621   st->print("R10="); print_location(st, uc->R10);
 622   st->print("R11="); print_location(st, uc->R11);
 623   st->print("R12="); print_location(st, uc->R12);
 624   st->print("R13="); print_location(st, uc->R13);
 625   st->print("R14="); print_location(st, uc->R14);
 626   st->print("R15="); print_location(st, uc->R15);
 627 #else
 628   st->print("EIP="); print_location(st, uc->Eip);
 629   st->print("EAX="); print_location(st, uc->Eax);
 630   st->print("EBX="); print_location(st, uc->Ebx);
 631   st->print("ECX="); print_location(st, uc->Ecx);
 632   st->print("EDX="); print_location(st, uc->Edx);
 633   st->print("ESP="); print_location(st, uc->Esp);
 634   st->print("EBP="); print_location(st, uc->Ebp);
 635   st->print("ESI="); print_location(st, uc->Esi);
 636   st->print("EDI="); print_location(st, uc->Edi);
 637 #endif
 638 
 639   st->cr();
 640 }
 641 
 642 extern "C" int SpinPause () {
 643 #ifdef AMD64
 644    return 0 ;
 645 #else
 646    // pause == rep:nop
 647    // On systems that don't support pause a rep:nop
 648    // is executed as a nop.  The rep: prefix is ignored.
 649    _asm {
 650       pause ;
 651    };
 652    return 1 ;
 653 #endif // AMD64
 654 }
 655 
 656 
 657 void os::setup_fpu() {
 658 #ifndef AMD64
 659   int fpu_cntrl_word = StubRoutines::fpu_cntrl_wrd_std();
 660   __asm fldcw fpu_cntrl_word;
 661 #endif // !AMD64
 662 }
 663 
 664 #ifndef PRODUCT
 665 void os::verify_stack_alignment() {
 666 #ifdef AMD64
 667   // The current_stack_pointer() calls generated get_previous_sp stub routine.
 668   // Only enable the assert after the routine becomes available.
 669   if (StubRoutines::code1() != NULL) {
 670     assert(((intptr_t)os::current_stack_pointer() & (StackAlignmentInBytes-1)) == 0, "incorrect stack alignment");
 671   }
 672 #endif
 673 }
 674 #endif
 675 
 676 int os::extra_bang_size_in_bytes() {
 677   // JDK-8050147 requires the full cache line bang for x86.
 678   return VM_Version::L1_line_size();
 679 }