1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  36 
  37 #define __ _masm->
  38 
  39 #ifdef SHARING_FAST_NATIVE_FINGERPRINTS
  40 // mapping from SignatureIterator param to (common) type of parsing
  41 static const u1 shared_type[] = {
  42   (u1) SignatureIterator::int_parm, // bool
  43   (u1) SignatureIterator::int_parm, // byte
  44   (u1) SignatureIterator::int_parm, // char
  45   (u1) SignatureIterator::int_parm, // short
  46   (u1) SignatureIterator::int_parm, // int
  47   (u1) SignatureIterator::long_parm, // long
  48 #ifndef __ABI_HARD__
  49   (u1) SignatureIterator::int_parm, // float, passed as int
  50   (u1) SignatureIterator::long_parm, // double, passed as long
  51 #else
  52   (u1) SignatureIterator::float_parm, // float
  53   (u1) SignatureIterator::double_parm, // double
  54 #endif
  55   (u1) SignatureIterator::obj_parm, // obj
  56   (u1) SignatureIterator::done_parm // done
  57 };
  58 
  59 uint64_t InterpreterRuntime::normalize_fast_native_fingerprint(uint64_t fingerprint) {
  60   if (fingerprint == UCONST64(-1)) {
  61     // special signature used when the argument list cannot be encoded in a 64 bits value
  62     return fingerprint;
  63   }
  64   int shift = SignatureIterator::static_feature_size;
  65   uint64_t result = fingerprint & ((1 << shift) - 1);
  66   fingerprint >>= shift;
  67 
  68   BasicType ret_type = (BasicType) (fingerprint & SignatureIterator::result_feature_mask);
  69   // For ARM, the fast signature handler only needs to know whether
  70   // the return value must be unboxed. T_OBJECT and T_ARRAY need not
  71   // be distinguished from each other and all other return values
  72   // behave like integers with respect to the handler.
  73   bool unbox = (ret_type == T_OBJECT) || (ret_type == T_ARRAY);
  74   if (unbox) {
  75     ret_type = T_OBJECT;
  76   } else {
  77     ret_type = T_INT;
  78   }
  79   result |= ((uint64_t) ret_type) << shift;
  80   shift += SignatureIterator::result_feature_size;
  81   fingerprint >>= SignatureIterator::result_feature_size;
  82 
  83   while (true) {
  84     uint32_t type = (uint32_t) (fingerprint & SignatureIterator::parameter_feature_mask);
  85     if (type == SignatureIterator::done_parm) {
  86       result |= ((uint64_t) SignatureIterator::done_parm) << shift;
  87       return result;
  88     }
  89     assert((type >= SignatureIterator::bool_parm) && (type <= SignatureIterator::obj_parm), "check fingerprint encoding");
  90     int shared = shared_type[type - SignatureIterator::bool_parm];
  91     result |= ((uint64_t) shared) << shift;
  92     shift += SignatureIterator::parameter_feature_size;
  93     fingerprint >>= SignatureIterator::parameter_feature_size;
  94   }
  95 }
  96 #endif // SHARING_FAST_NATIVE_FINGERPRINTS
  97 
  98 // Implementation of SignatureHandlerGenerator
  99 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::pass_int() {
 100   if (_ireg < GPR_PARAMS) {
 101     Register dst = as_Register(_ireg);
 102     __ ldr_s32(dst, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 103     _ireg++;
 104   } else {
 105     __ ldr_s32(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 106     __ str_32(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 107     _abi_offset++;
 108   }
 109 }
 110 
 111 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::pass_long() {
 112 #ifdef AARCH64
 113   if (_ireg < GPR_PARAMS) {
 114     Register dst = as_Register(_ireg);
 115     __ ldr(dst, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset() + 1)));
 116     _ireg++;
 117   } else {
 118     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset() + 1)));
 119     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 120     _abi_offset++;
 121   }
 122 #else
 123   if (_ireg <= 2) {
 124 #if (ALIGN_WIDE_ARGUMENTS == 1)
 125     if ((_ireg & 1) != 0) {
 126       // 64-bit values should be 8-byte aligned
 127       _ireg++;
 128     }
 129 #endif
 130     Register dst1 = as_Register(_ireg);
 131     Register dst2 = as_Register(_ireg+1);
 132     __ ldr(dst1, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()+1)));
 133     __ ldr(dst2, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 134     _ireg += 2;
 135 #if (ALIGN_WIDE_ARGUMENTS == 0)
 136   } else if (_ireg == 3) {
 137     // uses R3 + one stack slot
 138     Register dst1 = as_Register(_ireg);
 139     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 140     __ ldr(dst1, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()+1)));
 141     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 142     _ireg += 1;
 143     _abi_offset += 1;
 144 #endif
 145   } else {
 146 #if (ALIGN_WIDE_ARGUMENTS == 1)
 147     if(_abi_offset & 1) _abi_offset++;
 148 #endif
 149     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()+1)));
 150     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, (_abi_offset) * wordSize));
 151     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 152     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, (_abi_offset+1) * wordSize));
 153     _abi_offset += 2;
 154     _ireg = 4;
 155   }
 156 #endif // AARCH64
 157 }
 158 
 159 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::pass_object() {
 160 #ifdef AARCH64
 161   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 162   __ cmp(Rtemp, 0);
 163   __ sub(Rtemp, Rlocals, -Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()));
 164   if (_ireg < GPR_PARAMS) {
 165     Register dst = as_Register(_ireg);
 166     __ csel(dst, ZR, Rtemp, eq);
 167     _ireg++;
 168   } else {
 169     __ csel(Rtemp, ZR, Rtemp, eq);
 170     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 171     _abi_offset++;
 172   }
 173 #else
 174   if (_ireg < 4) {
 175     Register dst = as_Register(_ireg);
 176     __ ldr(dst, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 177     __ cmp(dst, 0);
 178     __ sub(dst, Rlocals, -Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()), ne);
 179     _ireg++;
 180   } else {
 181     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 182     __ cmp(Rtemp, 0);
 183     __ sub(Rtemp, Rlocals, -Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()), ne);
 184     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 185     _abi_offset++;
 186   }
 187 #endif // AARCH64
 188 }
 189 
 190 #ifndef __ABI_HARD__
 191 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::pass_float() {
 192   if (_ireg < 4) {
 193     Register dst = as_Register(_ireg);
 194     __ ldr(dst, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 195     _ireg++;
 196   } else {
 197     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 198     __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 199     _abi_offset++;
 200   }
 201 }
 202 
 203 #else
 204 #ifndef __SOFTFP__
 205 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::pass_float() {
 206 #ifdef AARCH64
 207     if (_freg < FPR_PARAMS) {
 208       FloatRegister dst = as_FloatRegister(_freg);
 209       __ ldr_s(dst, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 210       _freg++;
 211     } else {
 212       __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 213       __ str_32(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 214       _abi_offset++;
 215     }
 216 #else
 217     if((_fp_slot < 16) || (_single_fpr_slot & 1)) {
 218       if ((_single_fpr_slot & 1) == 0) {
 219         _single_fpr_slot = _fp_slot;
 220         _fp_slot += 2;
 221       }
 222       __ flds(as_FloatRegister(_single_fpr_slot), Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 223       _single_fpr_slot++;
 224     } else {
 225       __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 226       __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 227       _abi_offset++;
 228     }
 229 #endif // AARCH64
 230 }
 231 
 232 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::pass_double() {
 233 #ifdef AARCH64
 234     if (_freg < FPR_PARAMS) {
 235       FloatRegister dst = as_FloatRegister(_freg);
 236       __ ldr_d(dst, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset() + 1)));
 237       _freg++;
 238     } else {
 239       __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset() + 1)));
 240       __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, _abi_offset * wordSize));
 241       _abi_offset++;
 242     }
 243 #else
 244     if(_fp_slot <= 14) {
 245       __ fldd(as_FloatRegister(_fp_slot), Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()+1)));
 246       _fp_slot += 2;
 247     } else {
 248       __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset()+1)));
 249       __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, (_abi_offset) * wordSize));
 250       __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(offset())));
 251       __ str(Rtemp, Address(SP, (_abi_offset+1) * wordSize));
 252       _abi_offset += 2;
 253       _single_fpr_slot = 16;
 254     }
 255 #endif // AARCH64
 256 }
 257 #endif // __SOFTFP__
 258 #endif // __ABI_HARD__
 259 
 260 void InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::generate(uint64_t fingerprint) {
 261   iterate(fingerprint);
 262 
 263   BasicType result_type = SignatureIterator::return_type(fingerprint);
 264 
 265   address result_handler = Interpreter::result_handler(result_type);
 266 
 267 #ifdef AARCH64
 268   __ mov_slow(R0, (address)result_handler);
 269 #else
 270   // Check that result handlers are not real handler on ARM (0 or -1).
 271   // This ensures the signature handlers do not need symbolic information.
 272   assert((result_handler == NULL)||(result_handler==(address)0xffffffff),"");
 273   __ mov_slow(R0, (intptr_t)result_handler);
 274 #endif
 275 
 276   __ ret();
 277 }
 278 
 279 
 280 // Implementation of SignatureHandlerLibrary
 281 
 282 void SignatureHandlerLibrary::pd_set_handler(address handler) {}
 283 
 284 class SlowSignatureHandler: public NativeSignatureIterator {
 285  private:
 286   address   _from;
 287   intptr_t* _to;
 288 
 289 #ifndef __ABI_HARD__
 290   virtual void pass_int() {
 291     *_to++ = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 292     _from -= Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 293   }
 294 
 295   virtual void pass_float() {
 296     *_to++ = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 297     _from -= Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 298   }
 299 
 300   virtual void pass_long() {
 301 #if (ALIGN_WIDE_ARGUMENTS == 1)
 302     if (((intptr_t)_to & 7) != 0) {
 303       // 64-bit values should be 8-byte aligned
 304       _to++;
 305     }
 306 #endif
 307     _to[0] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 308     _to[1] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 309     _to += 2;
 310     _from -= 2*Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 311   }
 312 
 313   virtual void pass_object() {
 314     intptr_t from_addr = (intptr_t)(_from + Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 315     *_to++ = (*(intptr_t*)from_addr == 0) ? (intptr_t)NULL : from_addr;
 316     _from -= Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 317    }
 318 
 319 #else
 320 
 321   intptr_t* _toFP;
 322   intptr_t* _toGP;
 323   int       _last_gp;
 324   int       _last_fp;
 325 #ifndef AARCH64
 326   int       _last_single_fp;
 327 #endif // !AARCH64
 328 
 329   virtual void pass_int() {
 330     if(_last_gp < GPR_PARAMS) {
 331       _toGP[_last_gp++] = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 332     } else {
 333       *_to++ = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 334     }
 335     _from -= Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 336   }
 337 
 338   virtual void pass_long() {
 339 #ifdef AARCH64
 340     if(_last_gp < GPR_PARAMS) {
 341       _toGP[_last_gp++] = *(jlong *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 342     } else {
 343       *_to++ = *(jlong *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 344     }
 345 #else
 346     assert(ALIGN_WIDE_ARGUMENTS == 1, "ABI_HARD not supported with unaligned wide arguments");
 347     if (_last_gp <= 2) {
 348       if(_last_gp & 1) _last_gp++;
 349       _toGP[_last_gp++] = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 350       _toGP[_last_gp++] = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 351     } else {
 352       if (((intptr_t)_to & 7) != 0) {
 353         // 64-bit values should be 8-byte aligned
 354         _to++;
 355       }
 356       _to[0] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 357       _to[1] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 358       _to += 2;
 359       _last_gp = 4;
 360     }
 361 #endif // AARCH64
 362     _from -= 2*Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 363   }
 364 
 365   virtual void pass_object() {
 366     intptr_t from_addr = (intptr_t)(_from + Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 367     if(_last_gp < GPR_PARAMS) {
 368       _toGP[_last_gp++] = (*(intptr_t*)from_addr == 0) ? NULL : from_addr;
 369     } else {
 370       *_to++ = (*(intptr_t*)from_addr == 0) ? NULL : from_addr;
 371     }
 372     _from -= Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 373   }
 374 
 375   virtual void pass_float() {
 376 #ifdef AARCH64
 377     if(_last_fp < FPR_PARAMS) {
 378       _toFP[_last_fp++] = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 379     } else {
 380       *_to++ = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 381     }
 382 #else
 383     if((_last_fp < 16) || (_last_single_fp & 1)) {
 384       if ((_last_single_fp & 1) == 0) {
 385         _last_single_fp = _last_fp;
 386         _last_fp += 2;
 387       }
 388 
 389       _toFP[_last_single_fp++] = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 390     } else {
 391       *_to++ = *(jint *)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 392     }
 393 #endif // AARCH64
 394     _from -= Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 395   }
 396 
 397   virtual void pass_double() {
 398 #ifdef AARCH64
 399     if(_last_fp < FPR_PARAMS) {
 400       _toFP[_last_fp++] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 401     } else {
 402       *_to++ = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 403     }
 404 #else
 405     assert(ALIGN_WIDE_ARGUMENTS == 1, "ABI_HARD not supported with unaligned wide arguments");
 406     if(_last_fp <= 14) {
 407       _toFP[_last_fp++] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 408       _toFP[_last_fp++] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 409     } else {
 410       if (((intptr_t)_to & 7) != 0) {      // 64-bit values should be 8-byte aligned
 411         _to++;
 412       }
 413       _to[0] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(1));
 414       _to[1] = *(intptr_t*)(_from+Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0));
 415       _to += 2;
 416       _last_single_fp = 16;
 417     }
 418 #endif // AARCH64
 419     _from -= 2*Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 420   }
 421 
 422 #endif // !__ABI_HARD__
 423 
 424  public:
 425   SlowSignatureHandler(const methodHandle& method, address from, intptr_t* to) :
 426     NativeSignatureIterator(method) {
 427     _from = from;
 428 
 429 #ifdef __ABI_HARD__
 430     _toGP  = to;
 431     _toFP = _toGP + GPR_PARAMS;
 432     _to   = _toFP + AARCH64_ONLY(FPR_PARAMS) NOT_AARCH64(8*2);
 433     _last_gp = (is_static() ? 2 : 1);
 434     _last_fp = 0;
 435 #ifndef AARCH64
 436     _last_single_fp = 0;
 437 #endif // !AARCH64
 438 #else
 439     _to   = to + (is_static() ? 2 : 1);
 440 #endif // __ABI_HARD__
 441   }
 442 };
 443 
 444 IRT_ENTRY(address, InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler(JavaThread* thread, Method* method, intptr_t* from, intptr_t* to))
 445   methodHandle m(thread, (Method*)method);
 446   assert(m->is_native(), "sanity check");
 447   SlowSignatureHandler(m, (address)from, to).iterate(UCONST64(-1));
 448   return Interpreter::result_handler(m->result_type());
 449 IRT_END