1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jvm.h"
  27 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  33 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
  35 
  36 #define __ _masm->
  37 
  38 #ifdef PRODUCT
  39 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  40 #define STOP(error) stop(error)
  41 #else
  42 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
  43 #define STOP(error) block_comment(error); __ stop(error)
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  47 
  48 void MethodHandles::load_klass_from_Class(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register klass_reg) {
  49   if (VerifyMethodHandles)
  50     verify_klass(_masm, klass_reg, SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Class),
  51                  "MH argument is a Class");
  52   __ movptr(klass_reg, Address(klass_reg, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
  53 }
  54 
  55 #ifdef ASSERT
  56 static int check_nonzero(const char* xname, int x) {
  57   assert(x != 0, "%s should be nonzero", xname);
  58   return x;
  59 }
  60 #define NONZERO(x) check_nonzero(#x, x)
  61 #else //ASSERT
  62 #define NONZERO(x) (x)
  63 #endif //ASSERT
  64 
  65 #ifdef ASSERT
  66 void MethodHandles::verify_klass(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  67                                  Register obj, SystemDictionary::WKID klass_id,
  68                                  const char* error_message) {
  69   InstanceKlass** klass_addr = SystemDictionary::well_known_klass_addr(klass_id);
  70   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::well_known_klass(klass_id);
  71   Register temp = rdi;
  72   Register temp2 = noreg;
  73   LP64_ONLY(temp2 = rscratch1);  // used by MacroAssembler::cmpptr
  74   Label L_ok, L_bad;
  75   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_klass {");
  76   __ verify_oop(obj);
  77   __ testptr(obj, obj);
  78   __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_bad);
  79   __ push(temp); if (temp2 != noreg)  __ push(temp2);
  80 #define UNPUSH { if (temp2 != noreg)  __ pop(temp2);  __ pop(temp); }
  81   __ load_klass(temp, obj);
  82   __ cmpptr(temp, ExternalAddress((address) klass_addr));
  83   __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_ok);
  84   intptr_t super_check_offset = klass->super_check_offset();
  85   __ movptr(temp, Address(temp, super_check_offset));
  86   __ cmpptr(temp, ExternalAddress((address) klass_addr));
  87   __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_ok);
  88   UNPUSH;
  89   __ bind(L_bad);
  90   __ STOP(error_message);
  91   __ BIND(L_ok);
  92   UNPUSH;
  93   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_klass");
  94 }
  95 
  96 void MethodHandles::verify_ref_kind(MacroAssembler* _masm, int ref_kind, Register member_reg, Register temp) {
  97   Label L;
  98   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_ref_kind {");
  99   __ movl(temp, Address(member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::flags_offset_in_bytes())));
 100   __ shrl(temp, java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_REFERENCE_KIND_SHIFT);
 101   __ andl(temp, java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_REFERENCE_KIND_MASK);
 102   __ cmpl(temp, ref_kind);
 103   __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 104   { char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, 100, mtInternal);
 105     jio_snprintf(buf, 100, "verify_ref_kind expected %x", ref_kind);
 106     if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_invokeVirtual ||
 107         ref_kind == JVM_REF_invokeSpecial)
 108       // could do this for all ref_kinds, but would explode assembly code size
 109       trace_method_handle(_masm, buf);
 110     __ STOP(buf);
 111   }
 112   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_ref_kind");
 113   __ bind(L);
 114 }
 115 
 116 #endif //ASSERT
 117 
 118 void MethodHandles::jump_from_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register method, Register temp,
 119                                             bool for_compiler_entry) {
 120   assert(method == rbx, "interpreter calling convention");
 121 
 122    Label L_no_such_method;
 123    __ testptr(rbx, rbx);
 124    __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_no_such_method);
 125 
 126   __ verify_method_ptr(method);
 127 
 128   if (!for_compiler_entry && JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events()) {
 129     Label run_compiled_code;
 130     // JVMTI events, such as single-stepping, are implemented partly by avoiding running
 131     // compiled code in threads for which the event is enabled.  Check here for
 132     // interp_only_mode if these events CAN be enabled.
 133 #ifdef _LP64
 134     Register rthread = r15_thread;
 135 #else
 136     Register rthread = temp;
 137     __ get_thread(rthread);
 138 #endif
 139     // interp_only is an int, on little endian it is sufficient to test the byte only
 140     // Is a cmpl faster?
 141     __ cmpb(Address(rthread, JavaThread::interp_only_mode_offset()), 0);
 142     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, run_compiled_code);
 143     __ jmp(Address(method, Method::interpreter_entry_offset()));
 144     __ BIND(run_compiled_code);
 145   }
 146 
 147   const ByteSize entry_offset = for_compiler_entry ? Method::from_compiled_offset() :
 148                                                      Method::from_interpreted_offset();
 149   __ jmp(Address(method, entry_offset));
 150 
 151   __ bind(L_no_such_method);
 152   __ jump(RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry()));
 153 }
 154 
 155 void MethodHandles::jump_to_lambda_form(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 156                                         Register recv, Register method_temp,
 157                                         Register temp2,
 158                                         bool for_compiler_entry) {
 159   BLOCK_COMMENT("jump_to_lambda_form {");
 160   // This is the initial entry point of a lazy method handle.
 161   // After type checking, it picks up the invoker from the LambdaForm.
 162   assert_different_registers(recv, method_temp, temp2);
 163   assert(recv != noreg, "required register");
 164   assert(method_temp == rbx, "required register for loading method");
 165 
 166   //NOT_PRODUCT({ FlagSetting fs(TraceMethodHandles, true); trace_method_handle(_masm, "LZMH"); });
 167 
 168   // Load the invoker, as MH -> MH.form -> LF.vmentry
 169   __ verify_oop(recv);
 170   __ load_heap_oop(method_temp, Address(recv, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form_offset_in_bytes())));
 171   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 172   __ load_heap_oop(method_temp, Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm::vmentry_offset_in_bytes())));
 173   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 174   __ load_heap_oop(method_temp, Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::method_offset_in_bytes())));
 175   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 176   __ movptr(method_temp, Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_ResolvedMethodName::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes())));
 177 
 178   if (VerifyMethodHandles && !for_compiler_entry) {
 179     // make sure recv is already on stack
 180     __ movptr(temp2, Address(method_temp, Method::const_offset()));
 181     __ load_sized_value(temp2,
 182                         Address(temp2, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()),
 183                         sizeof(u2), /*is_signed*/ false);
 184     // assert(sizeof(u2) == sizeof(Method::_size_of_parameters), "");
 185     Label L;
 186     __ cmpoop(recv, __ argument_address(temp2, -1));
 187     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 188     __ movptr(rax, __ argument_address(temp2, -1));
 189     __ STOP("receiver not on stack");
 190     __ BIND(L);
 191   }
 192 
 193   jump_from_method_handle(_masm, method_temp, temp2, for_compiler_entry);
 194   BLOCK_COMMENT("} jump_to_lambda_form");
 195 }
 196 
 197 
 198 // Code generation
 199 address MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 200                                                                 vmIntrinsics::ID iid) {
 201   const bool not_for_compiler_entry = false;  // this is the interpreter entry
 202   assert(is_signature_polymorphic(iid), "expected invoke iid");
 203   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric ||
 204       iid == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm) {
 205     // Perhaps surprisingly, the symbolic references visible to Java are not directly used.
 206     // They are linked to Java-generated adapters via MethodHandleNatives.linkMethod.
 207     // They all allow an appendix argument.
 208     __ hlt();           // empty stubs make SG sick
 209     return NULL;
 210   }
 211 
 212   // rsi/r13: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
 213   // rbx: Method*
 214   // rdx: argument locator (parameter slot count, added to rsp)
 215   // rcx: used as temp to hold mh or receiver
 216   // rax, rdi: garbage temps, blown away
 217   Register rdx_argp   = rdx;   // argument list ptr, live on error paths
 218   Register rax_temp   = rax;
 219   Register rcx_mh     = rcx;   // MH receiver; dies quickly and is recycled
 220   Register rbx_method = rbx;   // eventual target of this invocation
 221 
 222   // here's where control starts out:
 223   __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
 224   address entry_point = __ pc();
 225 
 226   if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 227     assert(Method::intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == 2, "assuming Method::_intrinsic_id is u2");
 228 
 229     Label L;
 230     BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_intrinsic_id {");
 231     __ cmpw(Address(rbx_method, Method::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), (int) iid);
 232     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 233     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual ||
 234         iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 235       // could do this for all kinds, but would explode assembly code size
 236       trace_method_handle(_masm, "bad Method*::intrinsic_id");
 237     }
 238     __ STOP("bad Method*::intrinsic_id");
 239     __ bind(L);
 240     BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_intrinsic_id");
 241   }
 242 
 243   // First task:  Find out how big the argument list is.
 244   Address rdx_first_arg_addr;
 245   int ref_kind = signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_ref_kind(iid);
 246   assert(ref_kind != 0 || iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic, "must be _invokeBasic or a linkTo intrinsic");
 247   if (ref_kind == 0 || MethodHandles::ref_kind_has_receiver(ref_kind)) {
 248     __ movptr(rdx_argp, Address(rbx_method, Method::const_offset()));
 249     __ load_sized_value(rdx_argp,
 250                         Address(rdx_argp, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()),
 251                         sizeof(u2), /*is_signed*/ false);
 252     // assert(sizeof(u2) == sizeof(Method::_size_of_parameters), "");
 253     rdx_first_arg_addr = __ argument_address(rdx_argp, -1);
 254   } else {
 255     DEBUG_ONLY(rdx_argp = noreg);
 256   }
 257 
 258   if (!is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid)) {
 259     __ movptr(rcx_mh, rdx_first_arg_addr);
 260     DEBUG_ONLY(rdx_argp = noreg);
 261   }
 262 
 263   // rdx_first_arg_addr is live!
 264 
 265   trace_method_handle_interpreter_entry(_masm, iid);
 266 
 267   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic) {
 268     generate_method_handle_dispatch(_masm, iid, rcx_mh, noreg, not_for_compiler_entry);
 269 
 270   } else {
 271     // Adjust argument list by popping the trailing MemberName argument.
 272     Register rcx_recv = noreg;
 273     if (MethodHandles::ref_kind_has_receiver(ref_kind)) {
 274       // Load the receiver (not the MH; the actual MemberName's receiver) up from the interpreter stack.
 275       __ movptr(rcx_recv = rcx, rdx_first_arg_addr);
 276     }
 277     DEBUG_ONLY(rdx_argp = noreg);
 278     Register rbx_member = rbx_method;  // MemberName ptr; incoming method ptr is dead now
 279     __ pop(rax_temp);           // return address
 280     __ pop(rbx_member);         // extract last argument
 281     __ push(rax_temp);          // re-push return address
 282     generate_method_handle_dispatch(_masm, iid, rcx_recv, rbx_member, not_for_compiler_entry);
 283   }
 284 
 285   return entry_point;
 286 }
 287 
 288 void MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_dispatch(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 289                                                     vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
 290                                                     Register receiver_reg,
 291                                                     Register member_reg,
 292                                                     bool for_compiler_entry) {
 293   assert(is_signature_polymorphic(iid), "expected invoke iid");
 294   Register rbx_method = rbx;   // eventual target of this invocation
 295   // temps used in this code are not used in *either* compiled or interpreted calling sequences
 296 #ifdef _LP64
 297   Register temp1 = rscratch1;
 298   Register temp2 = rscratch2;
 299   Register temp3 = rax;
 300   if (for_compiler_entry) {
 301     assert(receiver_reg == (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic ? noreg : j_rarg0), "only valid assignment");
 302     assert_different_registers(temp1,        j_rarg0, j_rarg1, j_rarg2, j_rarg3, j_rarg4, j_rarg5);
 303     assert_different_registers(temp2,        j_rarg0, j_rarg1, j_rarg2, j_rarg3, j_rarg4, j_rarg5);
 304     assert_different_registers(temp3,        j_rarg0, j_rarg1, j_rarg2, j_rarg3, j_rarg4, j_rarg5);
 305   }
 306 #else
 307   Register temp1 = (for_compiler_entry ? rsi : rdx);
 308   Register temp2 = rdi;
 309   Register temp3 = rax;
 310   if (for_compiler_entry) {
 311     assert(receiver_reg == (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic ? noreg : rcx), "only valid assignment");
 312     assert_different_registers(temp1,        rcx, rdx);
 313     assert_different_registers(temp2,        rcx, rdx);
 314     assert_different_registers(temp3,        rcx, rdx);
 315   }
 316 #endif
 317   else {
 318     assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, saved_last_sp_register());  // don't trash lastSP
 319   }
 320   assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, receiver_reg);
 321   assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, member_reg);
 322 
 323   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic) {
 324     // indirect through MH.form.vmentry.vmtarget
 325     jump_to_lambda_form(_masm, receiver_reg, rbx_method, temp1, for_compiler_entry);
 326 
 327   } else {
 328     // The method is a member invoker used by direct method handles.
 329     if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 330       // make sure the trailing argument really is a MemberName (caller responsibility)
 331       verify_klass(_masm, member_reg, SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MemberName),
 332                    "MemberName required for invokeVirtual etc.");
 333     }
 334 
 335     Address member_clazz(    member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::clazz_offset_in_bytes()));
 336     Address member_vmindex(  member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmindex_offset_in_bytes()));
 337     Address member_vmtarget( member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::method_offset_in_bytes()));
 338     Address vmtarget_method( rbx_method, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_ResolvedMethodName::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes()));
 339 
 340     Register temp1_recv_klass = temp1;
 341     if (iid != vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic) {
 342       __ verify_oop(receiver_reg);
 343       if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 344         // Don't actually load the klass; just null-check the receiver.
 345         __ null_check(receiver_reg);
 346       } else {
 347         // load receiver klass itself
 348         __ null_check(receiver_reg, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 349         __ load_klass(temp1_recv_klass, receiver_reg);
 350         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp1_recv_klass);
 351       }
 352       BLOCK_COMMENT("check_receiver {");
 353       // The receiver for the MemberName must be in receiver_reg.
 354       // Check the receiver against the MemberName.clazz
 355       if (VerifyMethodHandles && iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 356         // Did not load it above...
 357         __ load_klass(temp1_recv_klass, receiver_reg);
 358         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp1_recv_klass);
 359       }
 360       if (VerifyMethodHandles && iid != vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface) {
 361         Label L_ok;
 362         Register temp2_defc = temp2;
 363         __ load_heap_oop(temp2_defc, member_clazz);
 364         load_klass_from_Class(_masm, temp2_defc);
 365         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp2_defc);
 366         __ check_klass_subtype(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_defc, temp3, L_ok);
 367         // If we get here, the type check failed!
 368         __ STOP("receiver class disagrees with MemberName.clazz");
 369         __ bind(L_ok);
 370       }
 371       BLOCK_COMMENT("} check_receiver");
 372     }
 373     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial ||
 374         iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic) {
 375       DEBUG_ONLY(temp1_recv_klass = noreg);  // these guys didn't load the recv_klass
 376     }
 377 
 378     // Live registers at this point:
 379     //  member_reg - MemberName that was the trailing argument
 380     //  temp1_recv_klass - klass of stacked receiver, if needed
 381     //  rsi/r13 - interpreter linkage (if interpreted)
 382     //  rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, r8 - compiler arguments (if compiled)
 383 
 384     Label L_incompatible_class_change_error;
 385     switch (iid) {
 386     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
 387       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 388         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeSpecial, member_reg, temp3);
 389       }
 390       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_method, member_vmtarget);
 391       __ movptr(rbx_method, vmtarget_method);
 392       break;
 393 
 394     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
 395       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 396         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeStatic, member_reg, temp3);
 397       }
 398       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_method, member_vmtarget);
 399       __ movptr(rbx_method, vmtarget_method);
 400       break;
 401 
 402     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
 403     {
 404       // same as TemplateTable::invokevirtual,
 405       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 406 
 407       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 408         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeVirtual, member_reg, temp3);
 409       }
 410 
 411       // pick out the vtable index from the MemberName, and then we can discard it:
 412       Register temp2_index = temp2;
 413       __ movptr(temp2_index, member_vmindex);
 414 
 415       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 416         Label L_index_ok;
 417         __ cmpl(temp2_index, 0);
 418         __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_index_ok);
 419         __ STOP("no virtual index");
 420         __ BIND(L_index_ok);
 421       }
 422 
 423       // Note:  The verifier invariants allow us to ignore MemberName.clazz and vmtarget
 424       // at this point.  And VerifyMethodHandles has already checked clazz, if needed.
 425 
 426       // get target Method* & entry point
 427       __ lookup_virtual_method(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_index, rbx_method);
 428       break;
 429     }
 430 
 431     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
 432     {
 433       // same as TemplateTable::invokeinterface
 434       // (minus the CP setup and profiling, with different argument motion)
 435       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 436         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeInterface, member_reg, temp3);
 437       }
 438 
 439       Register temp3_intf = temp3;
 440       __ load_heap_oop(temp3_intf, member_clazz);
 441       load_klass_from_Class(_masm, temp3_intf);
 442       __ verify_klass_ptr(temp3_intf);
 443 
 444       Register rbx_index = rbx_method;
 445       __ movptr(rbx_index, member_vmindex);
 446       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 447         Label L;
 448         __ cmpl(rbx_index, 0);
 449         __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L);
 450         __ STOP("invalid vtable index for MH.invokeInterface");
 451         __ bind(L);
 452       }
 453 
 454       // given intf, index, and recv klass, dispatch to the implementation method
 455       __ lookup_interface_method(temp1_recv_klass, temp3_intf,
 456                                  // note: next two args must be the same:
 457                                  rbx_index, rbx_method,
 458                                  temp2,
 459                                  L_incompatible_class_change_error);
 460       break;
 461     }
 462 
 463     default:
 464       fatal("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
 465       break;
 466     }
 467 
 468     // Live at this point:
 469     //   rbx_method
 470     //   rsi/r13 (if interpreted)
 471 
 472     // After figuring out which concrete method to call, jump into it.
 473     // Note that this works in the interpreter with no data motion.
 474     // But the compiled version will require that rcx_recv be shifted out.
 475     __ verify_method_ptr(rbx_method);
 476     jump_from_method_handle(_masm, rbx_method, temp1, for_compiler_entry);
 477 
 478     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface) {
 479       __ bind(L_incompatible_class_change_error);
 480       __ jump(RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_entry()));
 481     }
 482   }
 483 }
 484 
 485 #ifndef PRODUCT
 486 void trace_method_handle_stub(const char* adaptername,
 487                               oop mh,
 488                               intptr_t* saved_regs,
 489                               intptr_t* entry_sp) {
 490   // called as a leaf from native code: do not block the JVM!
 491   bool has_mh = (strstr(adaptername, "/static") == NULL &&
 492                  strstr(adaptername, "linkTo") == NULL);    // static linkers don't have MH
 493   const char* mh_reg_name = has_mh ? "rcx_mh" : "rcx";
 494   tty->print_cr("MH %s %s=" PTR_FORMAT " sp=" PTR_FORMAT,
 495                 adaptername, mh_reg_name,
 496                 p2i(mh), p2i(entry_sp));
 497 
 498   if (Verbose) {
 499     tty->print_cr("Registers:");
 500     const int saved_regs_count = RegisterImpl::number_of_registers;
 501     for (int i = 0; i < saved_regs_count; i++) {
 502       Register r = as_Register(i);
 503       // The registers are stored in reverse order on the stack (by pusha).
 504       tty->print("%3s=" PTR_FORMAT, r->name(), saved_regs[((saved_regs_count - 1) - i)]);
 505       if ((i + 1) % 4 == 0) {
 506         tty->cr();
 507       } else {
 508         tty->print(", ");
 509       }
 510     }
 511     tty->cr();
 512 
 513     {
 514      // dumping last frame with frame::describe
 515 
 516       JavaThread* p = JavaThread::active();
 517 
 518       ResourceMark rm;
 519       PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK; // may not be needed by safer and unexpensive here
 520       FrameValues values;
 521 
 522       // Note: We want to allow trace_method_handle from any call site.
 523       // While trace_method_handle creates a frame, it may be entered
 524       // without a PC on the stack top (e.g. not just after a call).
 525       // Walking that frame could lead to failures due to that invalid PC.
 526       // => carefully detect that frame when doing the stack walking
 527 
 528       // Current C frame
 529       frame cur_frame = os::current_frame();
 530 
 531       // Robust search of trace_calling_frame (independant of inlining).
 532       // Assumes saved_regs comes from a pusha in the trace_calling_frame.
 533       assert(cur_frame.sp() < saved_regs, "registers not saved on stack ?");
 534       frame trace_calling_frame = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&cur_frame);
 535       while (trace_calling_frame.fp() < saved_regs) {
 536         trace_calling_frame = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&trace_calling_frame);
 537       }
 538 
 539       // safely create a frame and call frame::describe
 540       intptr_t *dump_sp = trace_calling_frame.sender_sp();
 541       intptr_t *dump_fp = trace_calling_frame.link();
 542 
 543       bool walkable = has_mh; // whether the traced frame shoud be walkable
 544 
 545       if (walkable) {
 546         // The previous definition of walkable may have to be refined
 547         // if new call sites cause the next frame constructor to start
 548         // failing. Alternatively, frame constructors could be
 549         // modified to support the current or future non walkable
 550         // frames (but this is more intrusive and is not considered as
 551         // part of this RFE, which will instead use a simpler output).
 552         frame dump_frame = frame(dump_sp, dump_fp);
 553         dump_frame.describe(values, 1);
 554       } else {
 555         // Stack may not be walkable (invalid PC above FP):
 556         // Add descriptions without building a Java frame to avoid issues
 557         values.describe(-1, dump_fp, "fp for #1 <not parsed, cannot trust pc>");
 558         values.describe(-1, dump_sp, "sp for #1");
 559       }
 560       values.describe(-1, entry_sp, "raw top of stack");
 561 
 562       tty->print_cr("Stack layout:");
 563       values.print(p);
 564     }
 565     if (has_mh && oopDesc::is_oop(mh)) {
 566       mh->print();
 567       if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(mh)) {
 568         if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form_offset_in_bytes() != 0)
 569           java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form(mh)->print();
 570       }
 571     }
 572   }
 573 }
 574 
 575 // The stub wraps the arguments in a struct on the stack to avoid
 576 // dealing with the different calling conventions for passing 6
 577 // arguments.
 578 struct MethodHandleStubArguments {
 579   const char* adaptername;
 580   oopDesc* mh;
 581   intptr_t* saved_regs;
 582   intptr_t* entry_sp;
 583 };
 584 void trace_method_handle_stub_wrapper(MethodHandleStubArguments* args) {
 585   trace_method_handle_stub(args->adaptername,
 586                            args->mh,
 587                            args->saved_regs,
 588                            args->entry_sp);
 589 }
 590 
 591 void MethodHandles::trace_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, const char* adaptername) {
 592   if (!TraceMethodHandles)  return;
 593   BLOCK_COMMENT(err_msg("trace_method_handle %s {", adaptername));
 594   __ enter();
 595   __ andptr(rsp, -16); // align stack if needed for FPU state
 596   __ pusha();
 597   __ mov(rbx, rsp); // for retreiving saved_regs
 598   // Note: saved_regs must be in the entered frame for the
 599   // robust stack walking implemented in trace_method_handle_stub.
 600 
 601   // save FP result, valid at some call sites (adapter_opt_return_float, ...)
 602   __ increment(rsp, -2 * wordSize);
 603   if  (UseSSE >= 2) {
 604     __ movdbl(Address(rsp, 0), xmm0);
 605   } else if (UseSSE == 1) {
 606     __ movflt(Address(rsp, 0), xmm0);
 607   } else {
 608     __ fst_d(Address(rsp, 0));
 609   }
 610 
 611   // Incoming state:
 612   // rcx: method handle
 613   //
 614   // To avoid calling convention issues, build a record on the stack
 615   // and pass the pointer to that instead.
 616   __ push(rbp);               // entry_sp (with extra align space)
 617   __ push(rbx);               // pusha saved_regs
 618   __ push(rcx);               // mh
 619   __ push(rcx);               // slot for adaptername
 620   __ movptr(Address(rsp, 0), (intptr_t) adaptername);
 621   __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, trace_method_handle_stub_wrapper), rsp);
 622   __ increment(rsp, sizeof(MethodHandleStubArguments));
 623 
 624   if  (UseSSE >= 2) {
 625     __ movdbl(xmm0, Address(rsp, 0));
 626   } else if (UseSSE == 1) {
 627     __ movflt(xmm0, Address(rsp, 0));
 628   } else {
 629     __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 0));
 630   }
 631   __ increment(rsp, 2 * wordSize);
 632 
 633   __ popa();
 634   __ leave();
 635   BLOCK_COMMENT("} trace_method_handle");
 636 }
 637 #endif //PRODUCT