1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OSTHREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OSTHREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  33 
  34 // The OSThread class holds OS-specific thread information.  It is equivalent
  35 // to the sys_thread_t structure of the classic JVM implementation.
  36 
  37 // The thread states represented by the ThreadState values are platform-specific
  38 // and are likely to be only approximate, because most OSes don't give you access
  39 // to precise thread state information.
  40 
  41 // Note: the ThreadState is legacy code and is not correctly implemented.
  42 // Uses of ThreadState need to be replaced by the state in the JavaThread.
  43 
  44 enum ThreadState {
  45   ALLOCATED,                    // Memory has been allocated but not initialized
  46   INITIALIZED,                  // The thread has been initialized but yet started
  47   RUNNABLE,                     // Has been started and is runnable, but not necessarily running
  48   MONITOR_WAIT,                 // Waiting on a contended monitor lock
  49   CONDVAR_WAIT,                 // Waiting on a condition variable
  50   OBJECT_WAIT,                  // Waiting on an Object.wait() call
  51   BREAKPOINTED,                 // Suspended at breakpoint
  52   SLEEPING,                     // Thread.sleep()
  53   ZOMBIE                        // All done, but not reclaimed yet
  54 };
  55 
  56 class OSThread: public CHeapObj<mtThread> {
  57   friend class VMStructs;
  58   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
  59  private:
  60   OSThreadStartFunc _start_proc;  // Thread start routine
  61   void* _start_parm;              // Thread start routine parameter
  62   volatile ThreadState _state;    // Thread state *hint*
  63   volatile jint _interrupted;     // Thread.isInterrupted state
  64 
  65   // Note:  _interrupted must be jint, so that Java intrinsics can access it.
  66   // The value stored there must be either 0 or 1.  It must be possible
  67   // for Java to emulate Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted() by performing
  68   // the double indirection Thread::current()->_osthread->_interrupted.
  69 
  70   // Methods
  71  public:
  72   void set_state(ThreadState state)                { _state = state; }
  73   ThreadState get_state()                          { return _state; }
  74 
  75   OSThread(OSThreadStartFunc start_proc, void* start_parm);
  76   ~OSThread();
  77 
  78   // Accessors
  79   OSThreadStartFunc start_proc() const              { return _start_proc; }
  80   void set_start_proc(OSThreadStartFunc start_proc) { _start_proc = start_proc; }
  81   void* start_parm() const                          { return _start_parm; }
  82   void set_start_parm(void* start_parm)             { _start_parm = start_parm; }
  83 
  84   volatile bool interrupted() const                 { return _interrupted != 0; }
  85   void set_interrupted(bool z)                      { _interrupted = z ? 1 : 0; }
  86 
  87   // Printing
  88   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
  89   void print() const                                { print_on(tty); }
  90 
  91   // For java intrinsics:
  92   static ByteSize interrupted_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(OSThread, _interrupted); }
  93 
  94   // Platform dependent stuff
  95 #include OS_HEADER(osThread)
  96 
  97  public:
  98   static ByteSize thread_id_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(OSThread, _thread_id); }
  99   static size_t thread_id_size()                  { return sizeof(thread_id_t); }
 100 
 101   thread_id_t thread_id() const                   { return _thread_id; }
 102 
 103   void set_thread_id(thread_id_t id)              { _thread_id = id; }
 104 
 105  private:
 106   // _thread_id is kernel thread id (similar to LWP id on Solaris). Each
 107   // thread has a unique thread_id (BsdThreads or NPTL). It can be used
 108   // to access /proc.
 109   thread_id_t _thread_id;
 110 };
 111 
 112 
 113 // Utility class for use with condition variables:
 114 class OSThreadWaitState : public StackObj {
 115   OSThread*   _osthread;
 116   ThreadState _old_state;
 117  public:
 118   OSThreadWaitState(OSThread* osthread, bool is_object_wait) {
 119     _osthread  = osthread;
 120     _old_state = osthread->get_state();
 121     if (is_object_wait) {
 122       osthread->set_state(OBJECT_WAIT);
 123     } else {
 124       osthread->set_state(CONDVAR_WAIT);
 125     }
 126   }
 127   ~OSThreadWaitState() {
 128     _osthread->set_state(_old_state);
 129   }
 130 };
 131 
 132 
 133 // Utility class for use with contended monitors:
 134 class OSThreadContendState : public StackObj {
 135   OSThread*   _osthread;
 136   ThreadState _old_state;
 137  public:
 138   OSThreadContendState(OSThread* osthread) {
 139     _osthread  = osthread;
 140     _old_state = osthread->get_state();
 141     osthread->set_state(MONITOR_WAIT);
 142   }
 143   ~OSThreadContendState() {
 144     _osthread->set_state(_old_state);
 145   }
 146 };
 147 
 148 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OSTHREAD_HPP