1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_PARALLEL_PSTASKS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_PARALLEL_PSTASKS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  30 
  31 //
  32 // psTasks.hpp is a collection of GCTasks used by the
  33 // parallelScavenge collector.
  34 //
  35 
  36 class GCTask;
  37 class OopClosure;
  38 class OopStack;
  39 class ObjectStartArray;
  40 class ParallelTaskTerminator;
  41 class MutableSpace;
  42 class PSOldGen;
  43 class Thread;
  44 class VMThread;
  45 
  46 //
  47 // ScavengeRootsTask
  48 //
  49 // This task scans all the roots of a given type.
  50 //
  51 //
  52 
  53 class ScavengeRootsTask : public GCTask {
  54  public:
  55   enum RootType {
  56     universe              = 1,
  57     jni_handles           = 2,
  58     threads               = 3,
  59     object_synchronizer   = 4,
  60     system_dictionary     = 5,
  61     class_loader_data     = 6,
  62     management            = 7,
  63     jvmti                 = 8,
  64     code_cache            = 9
  65   };
  66  private:
  67   RootType _root_type;
  68  public:
  69   ScavengeRootsTask(RootType value) : _root_type(value) {}
  70 
  71   char* name() { return (char *)"scavenge-roots-task"; }
  72 
  73   virtual void do_it(GCTaskManager* manager, uint which);
  74 };
  75 
  76 //
  77 // ThreadRootsTask
  78 //
  79 // This task scans the roots of a single thread. This task
  80 // enables scanning of thread roots in parallel.
  81 //
  82 
  83 class ThreadRootsTask : public GCTask {
  84  private:
  85   JavaThread* _java_thread;
  86   VMThread* _vm_thread;
  87  public:
  88   ThreadRootsTask(JavaThread* root) : _java_thread(root), _vm_thread(NULL) {}
  89   ThreadRootsTask(VMThread* root) : _java_thread(NULL), _vm_thread(root) {}
  90 
  91   char* name() { return (char *)"thread-roots-task"; }
  92 
  93   virtual void do_it(GCTaskManager* manager, uint which);
  94 };
  95 
  96 //
  97 // StealTask
  98 //
  99 // This task is used to distribute work to idle threads.
 100 //
 101 
 102 class StealTask : public GCTask {
 103  private:
 104    ParallelTaskTerminator* const _terminator;
 105  public:
 106   char* name() { return (char *)"steal-task"; }
 107 
 108   StealTask(ParallelTaskTerminator* t);
 109 
 110   ParallelTaskTerminator* terminator() { return _terminator; }
 111 
 112   virtual void do_it(GCTaskManager* manager, uint which);
 113 };
 114 
 115 //
 116 // OldToYoungRootsTask
 117 //
 118 // This task is used to scan old to young roots in parallel
 119 //
 120 // A GC thread executing this tasks divides the generation (old gen)
 121 // into slices and takes a stripe in the slice as its part of the
 122 // work.
 123 //
 124 //      +===============+        slice 0
 125 //      |  stripe 0     |
 126 //      +---------------+
 127 //      |  stripe 1     |
 128 //      +---------------+
 129 //      |  stripe 2     |
 130 //      +---------------+
 131 //      |  stripe 3     |
 132 //      +===============+        slice 1
 133 //      |  stripe 0     |
 134 //      +---------------+
 135 //      |  stripe 1     |
 136 //      +---------------+
 137 //      |  stripe 2     |
 138 //      +---------------+
 139 //      |  stripe 3     |
 140 //      +===============+        slice 2
 141 //      ...
 142 //
 143 // A task is created for each stripe.  In this case there are 4 tasks
 144 // created.  A GC thread first works on its stripe within slice 0
 145 // and then moves to its stripe in the next slice until all stripes
 146 // exceed the top of the generation.  Note that having fewer GC threads
 147 // than stripes works because all the tasks are executed so all stripes
 148 // will be covered.  In this example if 4 tasks have been created to cover
 149 // all the stripes and there are only 3 threads, one of the threads will
 150 // get the tasks with the 4th stripe.  However, there is a dependence in
 151 // PSCardTable::scavenge_contents_parallel() on the number
 152 // of tasks created.  In scavenge_contents_parallel the distance
 153 // to the next stripe is calculated based on the number of tasks.
 154 // If the stripe width is ssize, a task's next stripe is at
 155 // ssize * number_of_tasks (= slice_stride).  In this case after
 156 // finishing stripe 0 in slice 0, the thread finds the stripe 0 in slice1
 157 // by adding slice_stride to the start of stripe 0 in slice 0 to get
 158 // to the start of stride 0 in slice 1.
 159 
 160 class OldToYoungRootsTask : public GCTask {
 161  private:
 162   PSOldGen* _old_gen;
 163   HeapWord* _gen_top;
 164   uint _stripe_number;
 165   uint _stripe_total;
 166 
 167  public:
 168   OldToYoungRootsTask(PSOldGen *old_gen,
 169                       HeapWord* gen_top,
 170                       uint stripe_number,
 171                       uint stripe_total) :
 172     _old_gen(old_gen),
 173     _gen_top(gen_top),
 174     _stripe_number(stripe_number),
 175     _stripe_total(stripe_total) { }
 176 
 177   char* name() { return (char *)"old-to-young-roots-task"; }
 178 
 179   virtual void do_it(GCTaskManager* manager, uint which);
 180 };
 181 
 182 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_PARALLEL_PSTASKS_HPP