/* * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ /** * @test * @summary Calculates Fibonacci numbers "recursively" via threads and compares * the result with the classical calculation. * This test is skipped on 32-bit Windows: limited virtual space on Win-32 * make this test inherently unstable on Windows with 32-bit VM data model. * @requires !(os.family == "windows" & sun.arch.data.model == "32") * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc * @library /test/lib * @run main/othervm Fibonacci 15 */ import jdk.test.lib.Asserts; public class Fibonacci extends Thread { private int index; private int value; private Fibonacci left; private Fibonacci right; public Fibonacci(int i) { index = i; } private int getValue() { return value; } @Override public void run() { if (index == 0 || index == 1) { // base cases, 0 Fibonacci number = 0, 1 Fibonacci number = 1 value = index; } else { // inductive cases left = new Fibonacci(index - 2); right = new Fibonacci(index - 1); left.start(); right.start(); try { left.join(); right.join(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new Error("InterruptedException for index " + index, e); } // compute and terminate value = left.getValue() + right.getValue(); } } public static int traditionalFibonacci(int n) { int n1 = 0, n2 = 1, nn = 0; if (n == 0 || n == 1) { nn = n; } for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { nn = n2 + n1; n1 = n2; n2 = nn; } return nn; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Error,AssertionError { int expected; int number; Fibonacci recursiveFibonacci; if (args.length != 1) { throw new Error("Error: args.length must be 1"); } number = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); recursiveFibonacci = new Fibonacci(number); recursiveFibonacci.start(); try { recursiveFibonacci.join(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new Error("InterruptedException in main thread", e); } expected = traditionalFibonacci(number); System.out.println("Fibonacci[" + number + "] = " + expected); Asserts.assertEQ(recursiveFibonacci.getValue(), expected, "Unexpected calculated value: " + recursiveFibonacci.getValue() + " expected " + expected ); } }