1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test TestAnonymousClassUnloading
  26  * @bug 8054402
  27  * @summary "Tests unloading of anonymous classes."
  28  * @library /testlibrary /test/lib /
  29  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  30  *
  31  * @run main/othervm/bootclasspath -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
  32  *      -XX:-BackgroundCompilation
  33  *      compiler.classUnloading.anonymousClass.TestAnonymousClassUnloading
  34  */
  35 
  36 package compiler.classUnloading.anonymousClass;
  37 
  38 import jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe;
  39 import sun.hotspot.WhiteBox;
  40 
  41 import java.io.IOException;
  42 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  43 import java.net.URL;
  44 import java.net.URLConnection;
  45 
  46 public class TestAnonymousClassUnloading {
  47     private static final WhiteBox WHITE_BOX = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
  48     private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
  49     private static int COMP_LEVEL_SIMPLE = 1;
  50     private static int COMP_LEVEL_FULL_OPTIMIZATION = 4;
  51 
  52     /**
  53      * We override hashCode here to be able to access this implementation
  54      * via an Object reference (we cannot cast to TestAnonymousClassUnloading).
  55      */
  56     @Override
  57     public int hashCode() {
  58         return 42;
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Does some work by using the anonymousClass.
  63      * @param anonymousClass Class performing some work (will be unloaded)
  64      */
  65     static private void doWork(Class<?> anonymousClass) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
  66         // Create a new instance
  67         Object anon = anonymousClass.newInstance();
  68         // We would like to call a method of anonymousClass here but we cannot cast because the class
  69         // was loaded by a different class loader. One solution would be to use reflection but since
  70         // we want C2 to implement the call as an IC we call Object::hashCode() here which actually
  71         // calls anonymousClass::hashCode(). C2 will then implement this call as an IC.
  72         if (anon.hashCode() != 42) {
  73             new RuntimeException("Work not done");
  74         }
  75     }
  76 
  77     /**
  78      * Makes sure that method is compiled by forcing compilation if not yet compiled.
  79      * @param m Method to be checked
  80      */
  81     static private void makeSureIsCompiled(Method m) {
  82         // Make sure background compilation is disabled
  83         if (WHITE_BOX.getBooleanVMFlag("BackgroundCompilation")) {
  84             throw new RuntimeException("Background compilation enabled");
  85         }
  86 
  87         // Check if already compiled
  88         if (!WHITE_BOX.isMethodCompiled(m)) {
  89             // If not, try to compile it with C2
  90             if(!WHITE_BOX.enqueueMethodForCompilation(m, COMP_LEVEL_FULL_OPTIMIZATION)) {
  91                 // C2 compiler not available, try to compile with C1
  92                 WHITE_BOX.enqueueMethodForCompilation(m, COMP_LEVEL_SIMPLE);
  93             }
  94             // Because background compilation is disabled, method should now be compiled
  95             if(!WHITE_BOX.isMethodCompiled(m)) {
  96                 throw new RuntimeException(m + " not compiled");
  97             }
  98         }
  99     }
 100 
 101     /**
 102      * This test creates stale Klass* metadata referenced by a compiled IC.
 103      *
 104      * The following steps are performed:
 105      * (1) An anonymous version of TestAnonymousClassUnloading is loaded by a custom class loader
 106      * (2) The method doWork that calls a method of the anonymous class is compiled. The call
 107      *     is implemented as an IC referencing Klass* metadata of the anonymous class.
 108      * (3) Unloading of the anonymous class is enforced. The IC now references dead metadata.
 109      */
 110     static public void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 111         // (1) Load an anonymous version of this class using the corresponding Unsafe method
 112         URL classUrl = TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class.getResource(
 113                 TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class");
 114         URLConnection connection = classUrl.openConnection();
 115 
 116         int length = connection.getContentLength();
 117         byte[] classBytes = connection.getInputStream().readAllBytes();
 118         if (length != -1 && classBytes.length != length) {
 119             throw new IOException("Expected:" + length + ", actual: " + classBytes.length);
 120         }
 121 
 122         Class<?> anonymousClass = UNSAFE.defineAnonymousClass(TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class, classBytes, null);
 123 
 124         // (2) Make sure all paths of doWork are profiled and compiled
 125         for (int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) {
 126             doWork(anonymousClass);
 127         }
 128 
 129         // Make sure doWork is compiled now
 130         Method doWork = TestAnonymousClassUnloading.class.getDeclaredMethod("doWork", Class.class);
 131         makeSureIsCompiled(doWork);
 132 
 133         // (3) Throw away reference to anonymousClass to allow unloading
 134         anonymousClass = null;
 135 
 136         // Force garbage collection to trigger unloading of anonymousClass
 137         // Dead metadata reference to anonymousClass triggers JDK-8054402
 138         WHITE_BOX.fullGC();
 139     }
 140 }