1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 package gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest;
  26 
  27 import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
  28 import sun.hotspot.WhiteBox;
  29 
  30 import java.io.File;
  31 import java.io.IOException;
  32 import java.lang.ref.Reference;
  33 import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
  34 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
  35 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
  36 import java.nio.file.Files;
  37 import java.util.Map;
  38 import java.util.HashMap;
  39 import java.util.List;
  40 import java.util.HashSet;
  41 import java.util.Set;
  42 import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
  43 import java.util.function.Consumer;
  44 import java.util.function.Predicate;
  45 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
  46 
  47 
  48 /**
  49  * @test TestObjectGraphAfterGC
  50  * @summary Checks that objects' graph behave as expected after gc
  51  * @requires vm.gc.G1
  52  * @requires vm.opt.ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent != true
  53  * @library /test/lib /
  54  * @modules java.management java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  55  * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  56  * @ignore 8156755
  57  *
  58  * @run driver ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  59  *                                sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
  60  *
  61  * @run main/othervm -Xms200M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xbootclasspath/a:.
  62  * -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:MaxGCPauseMillis=30000 -XX:G1MixedGCLiveThresholdPercent=100 -XX:G1HeapWastePercent=0
  63  * -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=1M -Xlog:gc=info:file=TestObjectGraphAfterGC_MIXED_GC.gc.log -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=1
  64  * -XX:G1MixedGCCountTarget=1  -XX:G1OldCSetRegionThresholdPercent=100 -XX:SurvivorRatio=1 -XX:InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent=0
  65  * gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest.TestObjectGraphAfterGC MIXED_GC
  66  *
  67  * @run main/othervm -Xms200M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xbootclasspath/a:.
  68  * -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=1M -Xlog:gc*=debug:file=TestObjectGraphAfterGC_YOUNG_GC.gc.log
  69  * gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest.TestObjectGraphAfterGC YOUNG_GC
  70  *
  71  * @run main/othervm -Xms200M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xbootclasspath/a:.
  72  * -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=1M -Xlog:gc=info:file=TestObjectGraphAfterGC_FULL_GC.gc.log
  73  * gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest.TestObjectGraphAfterGC FULL_GC
  74  *
  75  * @run main/othervm -Xms200M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xbootclasspath/a:.
  76  * -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=1M -Xlog:gc=info:file=TestObjectGraphAfterGC_FULL_GC_MEMORY_PRESSURE.gc.log
  77  * gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest.TestObjectGraphAfterGC FULL_GC_MEMORY_PRESSURE
  78  *
  79  * @run main/othervm -Xms200M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xbootclasspath/a:.
  80  * -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=1M -Xlog:gc=info:file=TestObjectGraphAfterGC_CMC.gc.log -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=16
  81  * gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest.TestObjectGraphAfterGC CMC
  82  *
  83  * @run main/othervm -Xms200M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xbootclasspath/a:.
  84  * -XX:G1HeapRegionSize=1M -Xlog:gc=info:file=TestObjectGraphAfterGC_CMC_NO_SURV_ROOTS.gc.log -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=1
  85  * gc.g1.humongousObjects.objectGraphTest.TestObjectGraphAfterGC CMC_NO_SURV_ROOTS
  86  *
  87  */
  88 
  89 /**
  90  * Checks that objects' graph behave as expected after gc
  91  * See README file for detailed info on test's logic
  92  */
  93 public class TestObjectGraphAfterGC {
  94 
  95     private static final int simpleAllocationSize = 1024;
  96 
  97     /**
  98      * Entry point
  99      *
 100      * @param args - first argument - gc name
 101      */
 102     public static void main(String[] args) {
 103 
 104         if (args.length < 1) {
 105             throw new Error("Expected gc name wasn't provided as command line argument");
 106         }
 107 
 108         GC gcType = GC.valueOf(args[0].toUpperCase());
 109 
 110         System.out.println("Testing " + gcType.name());
 111 
 112         TestcaseData.getPregeneratedTestcases().stream().forEach(testcase -> {
 113             System.out.println("Testcase: " + testcase);
 114 
 115             try {
 116                 TestObjectGraphAfterGC.doTesting(testcase, gcType.get(), gcType.getChecker(),
 117                         gcType.getGcLogName(TestObjectGraphAfterGC.class.getSimpleName()), gcType.shouldContain(),
 118                         gcType.shouldNotContain());
 119             } catch (IOException e) {
 120                 throw new Error("Problems trying to find or open " + TestObjectGraphAfterGC.class.getSimpleName()
 121                         + ".gc.log", e);
 122             }
 123             System.out.println(" Passed");
 124         });
 125     }
 126 
 127     /**
 128      * Implements testing with 3 methods - allocateObjectGraph, checkResults and checkGCLog
 129      *
 130      * @param testcaseData     testcase in the following notation:
 131      *                         H - humongous node
 132      *                         S - non-humongous node
 133      *                         s - external soft reference
 134      *                         w - external weak reference
 135      *                         Hs->Sw - 1st node is humongous, externally soft referenced and strong references to
 136      *                         non-humongous node 2 which is externally weak referenced
 137      *                         H->1 - humongous node connects to the first node of chain
 138      * @param doGC             method that initiates gc
 139      * @param checker          consumer that checks node's state after gc and throws Error if it's wrong
 140      * @param gcLogName        name of gc log
 141      * @param shouldContain    list of tokens that should be contained in gc log
 142      * @param shouldNotContain list of tokens that should not be contained in gc log
 143      * @throws IOException if there are some issues with gc log
 144      */
 145     private static void doTesting(String testcaseData, Runnable doGC, Consumer<ReferenceInfo<Object[]>> checker,
 146                                   String gcLogName, List<String> shouldContain, List<String> shouldNotContain)
 147             throws IOException {
 148         Set<ReferenceInfo<Object[]>> nodeData = allocateObjectGraph(testcaseData);
 149         doGC.run();
 150         checkResults(nodeData, checker);
 151         checkGCLog(gcLogName, shouldContain, shouldNotContain);
 152     }
 153 
 154     /**
 155      * Allocates a number of objects of humongous and regular size and links then with strong references.
 156      * How many objects to create, their size and links between them is encoded in the given parameters.
 157      * As the result an object graph will be created.
 158      * For the testing purpose for each created object (a graph node) an extra ReferenceInfo object will be created.
 159      * The ReferenceInfo instances will contain either weak or soft reference to the graph node.
 160      *
 161      * @param testcaseData testcase in the
 162      *                     <p>
 163      *                     H - humongous node
 164      *                     S - non-humongous node
 165      *                     s - external soft reference
 166      *                     w - external weak reference
 167      *                     Hs->Sw - 1st node is humongous, externally soft referenced and strong references to
 168      *                     non-humongous node 2 which is externally weak referenced
 169      *                     H->1 - humongous node connects to the first node of chain
 170      * @return set of ReferenceInfo objects containing weak/soft reference to the graph node and other data on how
 171      * objects should behave after gc
 172      */
 173     private static Set<ReferenceInfo<Object[]>> allocateObjectGraph(String testcaseData) {
 174         Map<Object[], String> nodeIds = new HashMap<>();
 175         Set<Object[]> humongousNodes = new HashSet<>();
 176         Set<Object[]> externalSoftReferenced = new HashSet<>();
 177         Set<Object[]> externalWeakReferenced = new HashSet<>();
 178 
 179         Map<Predicate<TestcaseData.FinalParsedNode>, BiConsumer<TestcaseData.FinalParsedNode, Object[][]>> visitors
 180                 = new HashMap<>();
 181 
 182         visitors.put((parsedNode -> true),
 183                 (parsedNode, objects) -> nodeIds.put(objects[Integer.valueOf(parsedNode.id)], parsedNode.id)
 184         );
 185 
 186         visitors.put((parsedNode -> parsedNode.isHumongous),
 187                 (parsedNode, objects) -> humongousNodes.add(objects[Integer.valueOf(parsedNode.id)])
 188         );
 189 
 190         visitors.put(parsedNode -> parsedNode.getReferencesTypes().stream().
 191                         anyMatch(referenceType -> referenceType == ObjectGraph.ReferenceType.SOFT),
 192                 (parsedNode, objects) -> externalSoftReferenced.add(objects[Integer.valueOf(parsedNode.id)])
 193         );
 194 
 195         visitors.put(parsedNode -> parsedNode.getReferencesTypes().stream().
 196                         anyMatch(referenceType -> referenceType == ObjectGraph.ReferenceType.WEAK),
 197                 (parsedNode, objects) -> externalWeakReferenced.add(objects[Integer.valueOf(parsedNode.id)])
 198         );
 199 
 200         List<TestcaseData.FinalParsedNode> internalParsedNodes = TestcaseData.parse(testcaseData);
 201 
 202         Object[] root = ObjectGraph.generateObjectNodes(internalParsedNodes, visitors,
 203                 WhiteBox.getWhiteBox().g1RegionSize(), simpleAllocationSize);
 204 
 205         ObjectGraph.propagateTransitiveProperty(humongousNodes, humongousNodes::add);
 206         Set<Object[]> effectiveSoftReferenced = new HashSet<>();
 207         ObjectGraph.propagateTransitiveProperty(externalSoftReferenced, effectiveSoftReferenced::add);
 208 
 209         // Create external references
 210         ReferenceQueue<Object[]> referenceQueue = new ReferenceQueue<>();
 211         Set<Reference<Object[]>> externalRefs = new HashSet<>();
 212 
 213         externalWeakReferenced.stream()
 214                 .forEach(objects -> externalRefs.add(new WeakReference<>(objects, referenceQueue)));
 215         externalSoftReferenced.stream()
 216                 .forEach(objects -> externalRefs.add(new SoftReference<>(objects, referenceQueue)));
 217 
 218         return externalRefs.stream()
 219                 .map(ref -> new ReferenceInfo<>(ref, testcaseData, nodeIds.get(ref.get()),
 220                         effectiveSoftReferenced.contains(ref.get()), humongousNodes.contains(ref.get())))
 221                 .collect(Collectors.toSet());
 222 
 223     }
 224 
 225     /**
 226      * Checks that object' state after gc is as expected
 227      *
 228      * @param nodeData array with information about nodes
 229      * @param checker  consumer that checks node's state after gc and throws Error if it's wrong
 230      */
 231     private static void checkResults(Set<ReferenceInfo<Object[]>> nodeData, Consumer<ReferenceInfo<Object[]>> checker) {
 232         nodeData.stream().forEach(checker::accept);
 233     }
 234 
 235     /**
 236      * Checks that gc log contains what we expected and does not contain what we didn't expect
 237      *
 238      * @param gcLogName        gc log name
 239      * @param shouldContain    list of tokens that should be contained in gc log
 240      * @param shouldNotContain list of tokens that should not be contained in gc log
 241      * @throws IOException if there are some issues with gc log
 242      */
 243     private static void checkGCLog(String gcLogName, List<String> shouldContain, List<String> shouldNotContain)
 244             throws IOException {
 245 
 246         if (gcLogName == null) {
 247             return;
 248         }
 249         String gcLog = new String(Files.readAllBytes(new File(gcLogName).toPath()));
 250 
 251         OutputAnalyzer outputAnalyzer = new OutputAnalyzer(gcLog, "");
 252 
 253         shouldContain.stream().forEach(outputAnalyzer::shouldContain);
 254         shouldNotContain.stream().forEach(outputAnalyzer::shouldNotContain);
 255     }
 256 
 257 }