1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 7162400
  27  * @key regression
  28  * @summary Regression test for attach issue where stale pid files in /tmp lead to connection issues
  29  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  30  * @modules jdk.attach/sun.tools.attach
  31  * @library /testlibrary
  32  * @build jdk.test.lib.* AttachWithStalePidFileTarget
  33  * @run main AttachWithStalePidFile
  34  */
  35 
  36 import jdk.test.lib.*;
  37 import com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine;
  38 import sun.tools.attach.HotSpotVirtualMachine;
  39 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
  40 import java.nio.file.*;
  41 import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
  42 import java.io.*;
  43 
  44 public class AttachWithStalePidFile {
  45   public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
  46 
  47     // this test is only valid on non-Windows platforms
  48     if(Platform.isWindows()) {
  49       System.out.println("This test is only valid on non-Windows platforms.");
  50       return;
  51     }
  52 
  53     // Since there might be stale pid-files owned by different
  54     // users on the system we may need to retry the test in case we
  55     // are unable to remove the existing file.
  56     int retries = 5;
  57     while(!runTest() && --retries > 0);
  58 
  59     if(retries == 0) {
  60       throw new RuntimeException("Test failed after 5 retries. " +
  61         "Remove any /tmp/.java_pid* files and retry.");
  62     }
  63   }
  64 
  65   public static boolean runTest() throws Exception {
  66     ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
  67       "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:+PauseAtStartup", "AttachWithStalePidFileTarget");
  68     Process target = pb.start();
  69     Path pidFile = null;
  70 
  71     try {
  72       int pid = getUnixProcessId(target);
  73 
  74       // create the stale .java_pid file. use hard-coded /tmp path as in th VM
  75       pidFile = createJavaPidFile(pid);
  76       if(pidFile == null) {
  77         return false;
  78       }
  79 
  80       // wait for vm.paused file to be created and delete it once we find it.
  81       waitForAndResumeVM(pid);
  82 
  83       waitForTargetReady(target);
  84 
  85       HotSpotVirtualMachine vm = (HotSpotVirtualMachine)VirtualMachine.attach(((Integer)pid).toString());
  86       BufferedReader remoteDataReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(vm.remoteDataDump()));
  87       String line = null;
  88       while((line = remoteDataReader.readLine()) != null);
  89 
  90       vm.detach();
  91       return true;
  92     }
  93     finally {
  94       target.destroy();
  95       target.waitFor();
  96 
  97       if(pidFile != null && Files.exists(pidFile)) {
  98         Files.delete(pidFile);
  99       }
 100     }
 101   }
 102 
 103   private static void waitForTargetReady(Process target) throws IOException {
 104     BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(target.getInputStream()));
 105     String line = br.readLine();
 106     // wait for the ready message having been printed or EOF (line == null)
 107     while (line != null && !line.equals(AttachWithStalePidFileTarget.READY_MSG)) {
 108         line = br.readLine();
 109     }
 110     // target VM ready
 111   }
 112 
 113   private static Path createJavaPidFile(int pid) throws Exception {
 114     Path pidFile = Paths.get("/tmp/.java_pid" + pid);
 115     if(Files.exists(pidFile)) {
 116       try {
 117         Files.delete(pidFile);
 118       }
 119       catch(FileSystemException e) {
 120         if(e.getReason().matches("Operation not permitted|Not owner")) {
 121           System.out.println("Unable to remove exisiting stale PID file" + pidFile);
 122           System.out.println("===================================================");
 123           e.printStackTrace(System.out);
 124           return null;
 125         }
 126         throw e;
 127       }
 128     }
 129     return Files.createFile(pidFile,
 130       PosixFilePermissions.asFileAttribute(PosixFilePermissions.fromString("rw-------")));
 131   }
 132 
 133   private static void waitForAndResumeVM(int pid) throws Exception {
 134     Path pauseFile = Paths.get("vm.paused." + pid);
 135     int retries = 60;
 136     while(!Files.exists(pauseFile) && --retries > 0) {
 137       Thread.sleep(1000);
 138     }
 139     if(retries == 0) {
 140       throw new RuntimeException("Timeout waiting for VM to start. " +
 141         "vm.paused file not created within 60 seconds.");
 142     }
 143     Files.delete(pauseFile);
 144   }
 145 
 146   private static int getUnixProcessId(Process unixProcess) throws Exception {
 147     Field pidField = unixProcess.getClass().getDeclaredField("pid");
 148     pidField.setAccessible(true);
 149     return (Integer)pidField.get(unixProcess);
 150   }
 151 }