1 /*
2 * Copyright 2005-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
22 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
23 * have any questions.
24 */
25
26 package com.sun.tools.javac.processing;
27
28 import javax.annotation.processing.*;
29 import javax.lang.model.*;
30 import javax.lang.model.element.*;
31 import static javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind.*;
32 import static javax.lang.model.element.NestingKind.*;
33 import javax.lang.model.type.*;
34 import javax.lang.model.util.*;
35
36 import java.io.PrintWriter;
37 import java.io.Writer;
38 import java.util.*;
39
40 /**
41 * A processor which prints out elements. Used to implement the
42 * -Xprint option; the included visitor class is used to implement
43 * Elements.printElements.
44 *
45 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any API supported by Sun Microsystems.
46 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
47 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
48 * deletion without notice.</b>
49 */
50 @SupportedAnnotationTypes("*")
51 @SupportedSourceVersion(SourceVersion.RELEASE_6)
52 public class PrintingProcessor extends AbstractProcessor {
53 PrintWriter writer;
54
55 public PrintingProcessor() {
56 super();
57 writer = new PrintWriter(System.out);
58 }
59
60 public void setWriter(Writer w) {
61 writer = new PrintWriter(w);
62 }
63
64 @Override
65 public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> tes,
66 RoundEnvironment renv) {
67
68 for(Element element : renv.getRootElements()) {
69 print(element);
70 }
71
72 // Just print the elements, nothing more to do.
73 return true;
74 }
75
76 void print(Element element) {
77 new PrintingElementVisitor(writer, processingEnv.getElementUtils()).
78 visit(element).flush();
79 }
80
81 /**
82 * Used for the -Xprint option and called by Elements.printElements
83 */
84 public static class PrintingElementVisitor
85 extends SimpleElementVisitor6<PrintingElementVisitor, Boolean> {
86 int indentation; // Indentation level;
87 final PrintWriter writer;
88 final Elements elementUtils;
89
90 public PrintingElementVisitor(Writer w, Elements elementUtils) {
91 super();
92 this.writer = new PrintWriter(w);
93 this.elementUtils = elementUtils;
94 indentation = 0;
95 }
96
97 @Override
98 protected PrintingElementVisitor defaultAction(Element e, Boolean newLine) {
99 if (newLine != null && newLine)
100 writer.println();
101 printDocComment(e);
102 printModifiers(e);
103 return this;
104 }
105
106 @Override
107 public PrintingElementVisitor visitExecutable(ExecutableElement e, Boolean p) {
108 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
109
110 if (kind != STATIC_INIT &&
111 kind != INSTANCE_INIT) {
112 Element enclosing = e.getEnclosingElement();
113
114 // Don't print out the constructor of an anonymous class
115 if (kind == CONSTRUCTOR &&
116 enclosing != null &&
117 NestingKind.ANONYMOUS ==
118 // Use an anonymous class to determine anonymity!
119 (new SimpleElementVisitor6<NestingKind, Void>() {
120 @Override
121 public NestingKind visitType(TypeElement e, Void p) {
122 return e.getNestingKind();
123 }
124 }).visit(enclosing))
125 return this;
126
127 defaultAction(e, true);
128 printFormalTypeParameters(e, true);
129
130 switch(kind) {
131 case CONSTRUCTOR:
132 // Print out simple name of the class
133 writer.print(e.getEnclosingElement().getSimpleName());
134 break;
135
136 case METHOD:
137 writer.print(e.getReturnType().toString());
138 writer.print(" ");
139 writer.print(e.getSimpleName().toString());
140 break;
141 }
142
143 writer.print("(");
144 printParameters(e);
145 writer.print(")");
146 AnnotationValue defaultValue = e.getDefaultValue();
147 if (defaultValue != null)
148 writer.print(" default " + defaultValue);
149
150 printThrows(e);
151 writer.println(";");
152 }
153 return this;
154 }
155
156
157 @Override
158 public PrintingElementVisitor visitType(TypeElement e, Boolean p) {
159 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
160 NestingKind nestingKind = e.getNestingKind();
161
162 if (NestingKind.ANONYMOUS == nestingKind) {
163 // Print out an anonymous class in the style of a
164 // class instance creation expression rather than a
165 // class declaration.
166 writer.print("new ");
167
168 // If the anonymous class implements an interface
169 // print that name, otherwise print the superclass.
170 List<? extends TypeMirror> interfaces = e.getInterfaces();
171 if (!interfaces.isEmpty())
172 writer.print(interfaces.get(0));
173 else
174 writer.print(e.getSuperclass());
175
176 writer.print("(");
177 // Anonymous classes that implement an interface can't
178 // have any constructor arguments.
179 if (interfaces.isEmpty()) {
180 // Print out the parameter list from the sole
181 // constructor. For now, don't try to elide any
182 // synthetic parameters by determining if the
183 // anonymous class is in a static context, etc.
184 List<? extends ExecutableElement> constructors =
185 ElementFilter.constructorsIn(e.getEnclosedElements());
186
187 if (!constructors.isEmpty())
188 printParameters(constructors.get(0));
189 }
190 writer.print(")");
191 } else {
192 if (nestingKind == TOP_LEVEL) {
193 PackageElement pkg = elementUtils.getPackageOf(e);
194 if (!pkg.isUnnamed())
195 writer.print("package " + pkg.getQualifiedName() + ";\n");
196 }
197
198 defaultAction(e, true);
199
200 switch(kind) {
201 case ANNOTATION_TYPE:
202 writer.print("@interface");
203 break;
204 default:
205 writer.print(kind.toString().toLowerCase());
206 }
207 writer.print(" ");
208 writer.print(e.getSimpleName());
209
210 printFormalTypeParameters(e, false);
211
212 // Print superclass information if informative
213 if (kind == CLASS) {
214 TypeMirror supertype = e.getSuperclass();
215 if (supertype.getKind() != TypeKind.NONE) {
216 TypeElement e2 = (TypeElement)
217 ((DeclaredType) supertype).asElement();
218 if (e2.getSuperclass().getKind() != TypeKind.NONE)
219 writer.print(" extends " + supertype);
220 }
221 }
222
223 printInterfaces(e);
224 }
225 writer.println(" {");
226 indentation++;
227
228 if (kind == ENUM) {
229 List<Element> enclosedElements =
230 new ArrayList<Element>(e.getEnclosedElements());
231 List<Element> enumConstants = new ArrayList<Element>();
232 for(Element element : enclosedElements) {
233 if (element.getKind() == ENUM_CONSTANT)
234 enumConstants.add(element);
235 }
236
237 int i;
238 for(i = 0; i < enumConstants.size()-1; i++) {
239 this.visit(enumConstants.get(i), true);
240 writer.print(",");
241 }
242 if (i >= 0 ) {
243 this.visit(enumConstants.get(i), true);
244 writer.print(";");
245 }
246
247 enclosedElements.removeAll(enumConstants);
248 for(Element element : enclosedElements)
249 this.visit(element);
250 } else {
251 for(Element element : e.getEnclosedElements())
252 this.visit(element);
253 }
254
255 indentation--;
256 indent();
257 writer.println("}");
258 return this;
259 }
260
261 @Override
262 public PrintingElementVisitor visitVariable(VariableElement e, Boolean newLine) {
263 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
264 defaultAction(e, newLine);
265
266 if (kind == ENUM_CONSTANT)
267 writer.print(e.getSimpleName());
268 else {
269 writer.print(e.asType().toString() + " " + e.getSimpleName() );
270 Object constantValue = e.getConstantValue();
271 if (constantValue != null) {
272 writer.print(" = ");
273 writer.print(elementUtils.getConstantExpression(constantValue));
274 }
275 writer.println(";");
276 }
277 return this;
278 }
279
280 @Override
281 public PrintingElementVisitor visitTypeParameter(TypeParameterElement e, Boolean p) {
282 writer.print(e.getSimpleName());
283 return this;
284 }
285
286 // Should we do more here?
287 @Override
288 public PrintingElementVisitor visitPackage(PackageElement e, Boolean p) {
289 defaultAction(e, false);
290 if (!e.isUnnamed())
291 writer.println("package " + e.getQualifiedName() + ";");
292 else
293 writer.println("// Unnamed package");
294 return this;
295 }
296
297 public void flush() {
298 writer.flush();
299 }
300
301 private void printDocComment(Element e) {
302 String docComment = elementUtils.getDocComment(e);
303
304 if (docComment != null) {
305 // Break comment into lines
306 java.util.StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(docComment,
307 "\n\r");
308 indent();
309 writer.println("/**");
310
311 while(st.hasMoreTokens()) {
312 indent();
313 writer.print(" *");
314 writer.println(st.nextToken());
315 }
316
317 indent();
318 writer.println(" */");
319 }
320 }
321
322 private void printModifiers(Element e) {
323 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
324 if (kind == PARAMETER) {
325 printAnnotationsInline(e);
326 } else {
327 printAnnotations(e);
328 indent();
329 }
330
331 if (kind == ENUM_CONSTANT)
332 return;
333
334 Set<Modifier> modifiers = new LinkedHashSet<Modifier>();
335 modifiers.addAll(e.getModifiers());
336
337 switch (kind) {
338 case ANNOTATION_TYPE:
339 case INTERFACE:
340 modifiers.remove(Modifier.ABSTRACT);
341 break;
342
343 case ENUM:
344 modifiers.remove(Modifier.FINAL);
345 modifiers.remove(Modifier.ABSTRACT);
346 break;
347
348 case METHOD:
349 case FIELD:
350 Element enclosingElement = e.getEnclosingElement();
351 if (enclosingElement != null &&
352 enclosingElement.getKind().isInterface()) {
353 modifiers.remove(Modifier.PUBLIC);
354 modifiers.remove(Modifier.ABSTRACT); // only for methods
355 modifiers.remove(Modifier.STATIC); // only for fields
356 modifiers.remove(Modifier.FINAL); // only for fields
357 }
358 break;
359
360 }
361
362 for(Modifier m: modifiers) {
363 writer.print(m.toString() + " ");
364 }
365 }
366
367 private void printFormalTypeParameters(Parameterizable e,
368 boolean pad) {
369 List<? extends TypeParameterElement> typeParams = e.getTypeParameters();
370 if (typeParams.size() > 0) {
371 writer.print("<");
372
373 boolean first = true;
374 for(TypeParameterElement tpe: typeParams) {
375 if (!first)
376 writer.print(", ");
377 writer.print(tpe.toString());
378 first = false;
379 }
380
381 writer.print(">");
382 if (pad)
383 writer.print(" ");
384 }
385 }
386
387 private void printAnnotationsInline(Element e) {
388 List<? extends AnnotationMirror> annots = e.getAnnotationMirrors();
389 for(AnnotationMirror annotationMirror : annots) {
390 writer.print(annotationMirror);
391 writer.print(" ");
392 }
393 }
394
395 private void printAnnotations(Element e) {
396 List<? extends AnnotationMirror> annots = e.getAnnotationMirrors();
397 for(AnnotationMirror annotationMirror : annots) {
398 indent();
399 writer.println(annotationMirror);
400 }
401 }
402
403 // TODO: Refactor
404 private void printParameters(ExecutableElement e) {
405 List<? extends VariableElement> parameters = e.getParameters();
406 int size = parameters.size();
407
408 switch (size) {
409 case 0:
410 break;
411
412 case 1:
413 for(VariableElement parameter: parameters) {
414 printModifiers(parameter);
415
416 if (e.isVarArgs() ) {
417 TypeMirror tm = parameter.asType();
418 if (tm.getKind() != TypeKind.ARRAY)
419 throw new AssertionError("Var-args parameter is not an array type: " + tm);
420 writer.print((ArrayType.class.cast(tm)).getComponentType() );
421 writer.print("...");
422 } else
423 writer.print(parameter.asType());
424 writer.print(" " + parameter.getSimpleName());
425 }
426 break;
427
428 default:
429 {
430 int i = 1;
431 for(VariableElement parameter: parameters) {
432 if (i == 2)
433 indentation++;
434
435 if (i > 1)
436 indent();
437
438 printModifiers(parameter);
439
440 if (i == size && e.isVarArgs() ) {
441 TypeMirror tm = parameter.asType();
442 if (tm.getKind() != TypeKind.ARRAY)
443 throw new AssertionError("Var-args parameter is not an array type: " + tm);
444 writer.print((ArrayType.class.cast(tm)).getComponentType() );
445
446 writer.print("...");
447 } else
448 writer.print(parameter.asType());
449 writer.print(" " + parameter.getSimpleName());
450
451 if (i < size)
452 writer.println(",");
453
454 i++;
455 }
456
457 if (parameters.size() >= 2)
458 indentation--;
459 }
460 break;
461 }
462 }
463
464 private void printInterfaces(TypeElement e) {
465 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
466
467 if(kind != ANNOTATION_TYPE) {
468 List<? extends TypeMirror> interfaces = e.getInterfaces();
469 if (interfaces.size() > 0) {
470 writer.print((kind.isClass() ? " implements" : " extends"));
471
472 boolean first = true;
473 for(TypeMirror interf: interfaces) {
474 if (!first)
475 writer.print(",");
476 writer.print(" ");
477 writer.print(interf.toString());
478 first = false;
479 }
480 }
481 }
482 }
483
484 private void printThrows(ExecutableElement e) {
485 List<? extends TypeMirror> thrownTypes = e.getThrownTypes();
486 final int size = thrownTypes.size();
487 if (size != 0) {
488 writer.print(" throws");
489
490 int i = 1;
491 for(TypeMirror thrownType: thrownTypes) {
492 if (i == 1)
493 writer.print(" ");
494
495 if (i == 2)
496 indentation++;
497
498 if (i >= 2)
499 indent();
500
501 writer.print(thrownType);
502
503 if (i != size)
504 writer.println(", ");
505
506 i++;
507 }
508
509 if (size >= 2)
510 indentation--;
511 }
512 }
513
514 private static final String [] spaces = {
515 "",
516 " ",
517 " ",
518 " ",
519 " ",
520 " ",
521 " ",
522 " ",
523 " ",
524 " ",
525 " "
526 };
527
528 private void indent() {
529 int indentation = this.indentation;
530 if (indentation < 0)
531 return;
532 final int maxIndex = spaces.length - 1;
533
534 while (indentation > maxIndex) {
535 writer.print(spaces[maxIndex]);
536 indentation -= maxIndex;
537 }
538 writer.print(spaces[indentation]);
539 }
540
541 }
542 }