jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/Throwable.java

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*** 1,7 **** /* ! * Copyright (c) 1994, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this --- 1,7 ---- /* ! * Copyright (c) 1994, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
*** 187,208 **** * @serial * @since 1.4 */ private StackTraceElement[] stackTrace; /* ! * This field is lazily initialized on first use or serialization and ! * nulled out when fillInStackTrace is called. */ /** * The list of suppressed exceptions, as returned by ! * {@link #getSuppressedExceptions()}. * * @serial * @since 1.7 */ ! private List<Throwable> suppressedExceptions = null; /* * This field is lazily initialized when the first suppressed * exception is added. * * OutOfMemoryError is preallocated in the VM for better OOM --- 187,211 ---- * @serial * @since 1.4 */ private StackTraceElement[] stackTrace; /* ! * This field above is lazily initialized on first use or ! * serialization and nulled out when fillInStackTrace is called. */ + private static final List<Throwable> suppressedSentinal = + Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<Throwable>(0)); + /** * The list of suppressed exceptions, as returned by ! * {@link #getSuppressed()}. * * @serial * @since 1.7 */ ! private List<Throwable> suppressedExceptions = suppressedSentinal; /* * This field is lazily initialized when the first suppressed * exception is added. * * OutOfMemoryError is preallocated in the VM for better OOM
*** 212,221 **** --- 215,227 ---- */ /** Message for trying to suppress a null exception. */ private static final String NULL_CAUSE_MESSAGE = "Cannot suppress a null exception."; + /** Message for trying to suppress oneself. */ + private static final String SELF_SUPPRESSION_MESSAGE = "Self-suppression not permitted"; + /** Caption for labeling causative exception stack traces */ private static final String CAUSE_CAPTION = "Caused by: "; /** Caption for labeling suppressed exception stack traces */ private static final String SUPPRESSED_CAPTION = "Suppressed: ";
*** 570,580 **** StackTraceElement[] trace = getOurStackTrace(); for (StackTraceElement traceElement : trace) s.println("\tat " + traceElement); // Print suppressed exceptions, if any ! for (Throwable se : getSuppressedExceptions()) se.printEnclosedStackTrace(s, trace, SUPPRESSED_CAPTION, "\t", dejaVu); // Print cause, if any Throwable ourCause = getCause(); if (ourCause != null) --- 576,586 ---- StackTraceElement[] trace = getOurStackTrace(); for (StackTraceElement traceElement : trace) s.println("\tat " + traceElement); // Print suppressed exceptions, if any ! for (Throwable se : getSuppressed()) se.printEnclosedStackTrace(s, trace, SUPPRESSED_CAPTION, "\t", dejaVu); // Print cause, if any Throwable ourCause = getCause(); if (ourCause != null)
*** 611,621 **** s.println(prefix + "\tat " + trace[i]); if (framesInCommon != 0) s.println(prefix + "\t... " + framesInCommon + " more"); // Print suppressed exceptions, if any ! for (Throwable se : getSuppressedExceptions()) se.printEnclosedStackTrace(s, trace, SUPPRESSED_CAPTION, prefix +"\t", dejaVu); // Print cause, if any Throwable ourCause = getCause(); --- 617,627 ---- s.println(prefix + "\tat " + trace[i]); if (framesInCommon != 0) s.println(prefix + "\t... " + framesInCommon + " more"); // Print suppressed exceptions, if any ! for (Throwable se : getSuppressed()) se.printEnclosedStackTrace(s, trace, SUPPRESSED_CAPTION, prefix +"\t", dejaVu); // Print cause, if any Throwable ourCause = getCause();
*** 784,800 **** throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { s.defaultReadObject(); // read in all fields List<Throwable> suppressed = null; if (suppressedExceptions != null && !suppressedExceptions.isEmpty()) { // Copy Throwables to new list ! suppressed = new ArrayList<Throwable>(); for (Throwable t : suppressedExceptions) { if (t == null) throw new NullPointerException(NULL_CAUSE_MESSAGE); suppressed.add(t); } } suppressedExceptions = suppressed; } private synchronized void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException --- 790,812 ---- throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { s.defaultReadObject(); // read in all fields List<Throwable> suppressed = null; if (suppressedExceptions != null && !suppressedExceptions.isEmpty()) { // Copy Throwables to new list ! suppressed = new ArrayList<Throwable>(1); for (Throwable t : suppressedExceptions) { if (t == null) throw new NullPointerException(NULL_CAUSE_MESSAGE); + if (t == this) + throw new IllegalArgumentException(SELF_SUPPRESSION_MESSAGE); suppressed.add(t); } } + + if (suppressed != null && suppressed.isEmpty()) + suppressedExceptions = suppressedSentinal; + else suppressedExceptions = suppressed; } private synchronized void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException
*** 806,815 **** --- 818,835 ---- /** * Adds the specified exception to the list of exceptions that * were suppressed, typically by the {@code try}-with-resources * statement, in order to deliver this exception. * + * If the first exception to be suppressed is {@code null}, that + * indicates suppressed exception information will <em>not</em> be + * recorded for this exception. Subsequent calls to this method + * will not record any suppressed exceptions. Otherwise, + * attempting to suppress {@code null} after an exception has + * already been successfully suppressed results in a {@code + * NullPointerException}. + * * <p>Note that when one exception {@linkplain * #initCause(Throwable) causes} another exception, the first * exception is usually caught and then the second exception is * thrown in response. In contrast, when one exception suppresses * another, two exceptions are thrown in sibling code blocks, such
*** 822,855 **** * @throws NullPointerException if {@code exception} is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code exception} is this * throwable; a throwable cannot suppress itself. * @since 1.7 */ ! public synchronized void addSuppressedException(Throwable exception) { ! if (exception == null) ! throw new NullPointerException(NULL_CAUSE_MESSAGE); if (exception == this) ! throw new IllegalArgumentException("Self-suppression not permitted"); - if (suppressedExceptions == null) - suppressedExceptions = new ArrayList<Throwable>(); suppressedExceptions.add(exception); } private static final Throwable[] EMPTY_THROWABLE_ARRAY = new Throwable[0]; /** * Returns an array containing all of the exceptions that were * suppressed, typically by the {@code try}-with-resources * statement, in order to deliver this exception. * * @return an array containing all of the exceptions that were * suppressed to deliver this exception. * @since 1.7 */ ! public synchronized Throwable[] getSuppressedExceptions() { ! if (suppressedExceptions == null) return EMPTY_THROWABLE_ARRAY; else return suppressedExceptions.toArray(EMPTY_THROWABLE_ARRAY); } } --- 842,893 ---- * @throws NullPointerException if {@code exception} is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code exception} is this * throwable; a throwable cannot suppress itself. * @since 1.7 */ ! public synchronized void addSuppressed(Throwable exception) { if (exception == this) ! throw new IllegalArgumentException(SELF_SUPPRESSION_MESSAGE); ! ! if (exception == null) { ! if (suppressedExceptions == suppressedSentinal) { ! suppressedExceptions = null; // No suppression information recorded ! return; ! } else ! throw new NullPointerException(NULL_CAUSE_MESSAGE); ! } else { ! assert exception != null && exception != this; ! ! if (suppressedExceptions == null) // Suppressed exceptions not recorded ! return; ! ! if (suppressedExceptions == suppressedSentinal) ! suppressedExceptions = new ArrayList<Throwable>(1); ! ! assert suppressedExceptions != suppressedSentinal; suppressedExceptions.add(exception); + return; + } } private static final Throwable[] EMPTY_THROWABLE_ARRAY = new Throwable[0]; /** * Returns an array containing all of the exceptions that were * suppressed, typically by the {@code try}-with-resources * statement, in order to deliver this exception. * + * If no exceptions were suppressed, an empty array is returned. + * * @return an array containing all of the exceptions that were * suppressed to deliver this exception. * @since 1.7 */ ! public synchronized Throwable[] getSuppressed() { ! if (suppressedExceptions == suppressedSentinal || ! suppressedExceptions == null) return EMPTY_THROWABLE_ARRAY; else return suppressedExceptions.toArray(EMPTY_THROWABLE_ARRAY); } }