1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp; 27 28 import java.util.*; 29 30 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*; 31 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.*; 32 import com.sun.tools.javac.main.RecognizedOptions.PkgInfo; 33 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*; 34 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*; 35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition; 36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List; 37 38 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*; 39 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*; 40 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*; 41 42 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Target; 43 44 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*; 45 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*; 46 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTags.*; 47 import static com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.ByteCodes.*; 48 49 /** This pass translates away some syntactic sugar: inner classes, 50 * class literals, assertions, foreach loops, etc. 51 * 52 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. 53 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. 54 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or 55 * deletion without notice.</b> 56 */ 57 public class Lower extends TreeTranslator { 58 protected static final Context.Key<Lower> lowerKey = 59 new Context.Key<Lower>(); 60 61 public static Lower instance(Context context) { 62 Lower instance = context.get(lowerKey); 63 if (instance == null) 64 instance = new Lower(context); 65 return instance; 66 } 67 68 private Names names; 69 private Log log; 70 private Symtab syms; 71 private Resolve rs; 72 private Check chk; 73 private Attr attr; 74 private TreeMaker make; 75 private DiagnosticPosition make_pos; 76 private ClassWriter writer; 77 private ClassReader reader; 78 private ConstFold cfolder; 79 private Target target; 80 private Source source; 81 private boolean allowEnums; 82 private final Name dollarAssertionsDisabled; 83 private final Name classDollar; 84 private Types types; 85 private boolean debugLower; 86 private PkgInfo pkginfoOpt; 87 88 protected Lower(Context context) { 89 context.put(lowerKey, this); 90 names = Names.instance(context); 91 log = Log.instance(context); 92 syms = Symtab.instance(context); 93 rs = Resolve.instance(context); 94 chk = Check.instance(context); 95 attr = Attr.instance(context); 96 make = TreeMaker.instance(context); 97 writer = ClassWriter.instance(context); 98 reader = ClassReader.instance(context); 99 cfolder = ConstFold.instance(context); 100 target = Target.instance(context); 101 source = Source.instance(context); 102 allowEnums = source.allowEnums(); 103 dollarAssertionsDisabled = names. 104 fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + "assertionsDisabled"); 105 classDollar = names. 106 fromString("class" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 107 108 types = Types.instance(context); 109 Options options = Options.instance(context); 110 debugLower = options.isSet("debuglower"); 111 pkginfoOpt = PkgInfo.get(options); 112 } 113 114 /** The currently enclosing class. 115 */ 116 ClassSymbol currentClass; 117 118 /** A queue of all translated classes. 119 */ 120 ListBuffer<JCTree> translated; 121 122 /** Environment for symbol lookup, set by translateTopLevelClass. 123 */ 124 Env<AttrContext> attrEnv; 125 126 /** A hash table mapping syntax trees to their ending source positions. 127 */ 128 Map<JCTree, Integer> endPositions; 129 130 /************************************************************************** 131 * Global mappings 132 *************************************************************************/ 133 134 /** A hash table mapping local classes to their definitions. 135 */ 136 Map<ClassSymbol, JCClassDecl> classdefs; 137 138 /** A hash table mapping virtual accessed symbols in outer subclasses 139 * to the actually referred symbol in superclasses. 140 */ 141 Map<Symbol,Symbol> actualSymbols; 142 143 /** The current method definition. 144 */ 145 JCMethodDecl currentMethodDef; 146 147 /** The current method symbol. 148 */ 149 MethodSymbol currentMethodSym; 150 151 /** The currently enclosing outermost class definition. 152 */ 153 JCClassDecl outermostClassDef; 154 155 /** The currently enclosing outermost member definition. 156 */ 157 JCTree outermostMemberDef; 158 159 /** A navigator class for assembling a mapping from local class symbols 160 * to class definition trees. 161 * There is only one case; all other cases simply traverse down the tree. 162 */ 163 class ClassMap extends TreeScanner { 164 165 /** All encountered class defs are entered into classdefs table. 166 */ 167 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 168 classdefs.put(tree.sym, tree); 169 super.visitClassDef(tree); 170 } 171 } 172 ClassMap classMap = new ClassMap(); 173 174 /** Map a class symbol to its definition. 175 * @param c The class symbol of which we want to determine the definition. 176 */ 177 JCClassDecl classDef(ClassSymbol c) { 178 // First lookup the class in the classdefs table. 179 JCClassDecl def = classdefs.get(c); 180 if (def == null && outermostMemberDef != null) { 181 // If this fails, traverse outermost member definition, entering all 182 // local classes into classdefs, and try again. 183 classMap.scan(outermostMemberDef); 184 def = classdefs.get(c); 185 } 186 if (def == null) { 187 // If this fails, traverse outermost class definition, entering all 188 // local classes into classdefs, and try again. 189 classMap.scan(outermostClassDef); 190 def = classdefs.get(c); 191 } 192 return def; 193 } 194 195 /** A hash table mapping class symbols to lists of free variables. 196 * accessed by them. Only free variables of the method immediately containing 197 * a class are associated with that class. 198 */ 199 Map<ClassSymbol,List<VarSymbol>> freevarCache; 200 201 /** A navigator class for collecting the free variables accessed 202 * from a local class. 203 * There is only one case; all other cases simply traverse down the tree. 204 */ 205 class FreeVarCollector extends TreeScanner { 206 207 /** The owner of the local class. 208 */ 209 Symbol owner; 210 211 /** The local class. 212 */ 213 ClassSymbol clazz; 214 215 /** The list of owner's variables accessed from within the local class, 216 * without any duplicates. 217 */ 218 List<VarSymbol> fvs; 219 220 FreeVarCollector(ClassSymbol clazz) { 221 this.clazz = clazz; 222 this.owner = clazz.owner; 223 this.fvs = List.nil(); 224 } 225 226 /** Add free variable to fvs list unless it is already there. 227 */ 228 private void addFreeVar(VarSymbol v) { 229 for (List<VarSymbol> l = fvs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 230 if (l.head == v) return; 231 fvs = fvs.prepend(v); 232 } 233 234 /** Add all free variables of class c to fvs list 235 * unless they are already there. 236 */ 237 private void addFreeVars(ClassSymbol c) { 238 List<VarSymbol> fvs = freevarCache.get(c); 239 if (fvs != null) { 240 for (List<VarSymbol> l = fvs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 241 addFreeVar(l.head); 242 } 243 } 244 } 245 246 /** If tree refers to a variable in owner of local class, add it to 247 * free variables list. 248 */ 249 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 250 result = tree; 251 visitSymbol(tree.sym); 252 } 253 // where 254 private void visitSymbol(Symbol _sym) { 255 Symbol sym = _sym; 256 if (sym.kind == VAR || sym.kind == MTH) { 257 while (sym != null && sym.owner != owner) 258 sym = proxies.lookup(proxyName(sym.name)).sym; 259 if (sym != null && sym.owner == owner) { 260 VarSymbol v = (VarSymbol)sym; 261 if (v.getConstValue() == null) { 262 addFreeVar(v); 263 } 264 } else { 265 if (outerThisStack.head != null && 266 outerThisStack.head != _sym) 267 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 268 } 269 } 270 } 271 272 /** If tree refers to a class instance creation expression 273 * add all free variables of the freshly created class. 274 */ 275 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) { 276 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)tree.constructor.owner; 277 addFreeVars(c); 278 if (tree.encl == null && 279 c.hasOuterInstance() && 280 outerThisStack.head != null) 281 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 282 super.visitNewClass(tree); 283 } 284 285 /** If tree refers to a qualified this or super expression 286 * for anything but the current class, add the outer this 287 * stack as a free variable. 288 */ 289 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 290 if ((tree.name == names._this || tree.name == names._super) && 291 tree.selected.type.tsym != clazz && 292 outerThisStack.head != null) 293 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 294 super.visitSelect(tree); 295 } 296 297 /** If tree refers to a superclass constructor call, 298 * add all free variables of the superclass. 299 */ 300 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) { 301 if (TreeInfo.name(tree.meth) == names._super) { 302 addFreeVars((ClassSymbol) TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth).owner); 303 Symbol constructor = TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth); 304 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)constructor.owner; 305 if (c.hasOuterInstance() && 306 tree.meth.getTag() != JCTree.SELECT && 307 outerThisStack.head != null) 308 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 309 } 310 super.visitApply(tree); 311 } 312 } 313 314 /** Return the variables accessed from within a local class, which 315 * are declared in the local class' owner. 316 * (in reverse order of first access). 317 */ 318 List<VarSymbol> freevars(ClassSymbol c) { 319 if ((c.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 320 List<VarSymbol> fvs = freevarCache.get(c); 321 if (fvs == null) { 322 FreeVarCollector collector = new FreeVarCollector(c); 323 collector.scan(classDef(c)); 324 fvs = collector.fvs; 325 freevarCache.put(c, fvs); 326 } 327 return fvs; 328 } else { 329 return List.nil(); 330 } 331 } 332 333 Map<TypeSymbol,EnumMapping> enumSwitchMap = new LinkedHashMap<TypeSymbol,EnumMapping>(); 334 335 EnumMapping mapForEnum(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol enumClass) { 336 EnumMapping map = enumSwitchMap.get(enumClass); 337 if (map == null) 338 enumSwitchMap.put(enumClass, map = new EnumMapping(pos, enumClass)); 339 return map; 340 } 341 342 /** This map gives a translation table to be used for enum 343 * switches. 344 * 345 * <p>For each enum that appears as the type of a switch 346 * expression, we maintain an EnumMapping to assist in the 347 * translation, as exemplified by the following example: 348 * 349 * <p>we translate 350 * <pre> 351 * switch(colorExpression) { 352 * case red: stmt1; 353 * case green: stmt2; 354 * } 355 * </pre> 356 * into 357 * <pre> 358 * switch(Outer$0.$EnumMap$Color[colorExpression.ordinal()]) { 359 * case 1: stmt1; 360 * case 2: stmt2 361 * } 362 * </pre> 363 * with the auxiliary table initialized as follows: 364 * <pre> 365 * class Outer$0 { 366 * synthetic final int[] $EnumMap$Color = new int[Color.values().length]; 367 * static { 368 * try { $EnumMap$Color[red.ordinal()] = 1; } catch (NoSuchFieldError ex) {} 369 * try { $EnumMap$Color[green.ordinal()] = 2; } catch (NoSuchFieldError ex) {} 370 * } 371 * } 372 * </pre> 373 * class EnumMapping provides mapping data and support methods for this translation. 374 */ 375 class EnumMapping { 376 EnumMapping(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol forEnum) { 377 this.forEnum = forEnum; 378 this.values = new LinkedHashMap<VarSymbol,Integer>(); 379 this.pos = pos; 380 Name varName = names 381 .fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + 382 "SwitchMap" + 383 target.syntheticNameChar() + 384 writer.xClassName(forEnum.type).toString() 385 .replace('/', '.') 386 .replace('.', target.syntheticNameChar())); 387 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = outerCacheClass(); 388 this.mapVar = new VarSymbol(STATIC | SYNTHETIC | FINAL, 389 varName, 390 new ArrayType(syms.intType, syms.arrayClass), 391 outerCacheClass); 392 enterSynthetic(pos, mapVar, outerCacheClass.members()); 393 } 394 395 DiagnosticPosition pos = null; 396 397 // the next value to use 398 int next = 1; // 0 (unused map elements) go to the default label 399 400 // the enum for which this is a map 401 final TypeSymbol forEnum; 402 403 // the field containing the map 404 final VarSymbol mapVar; 405 406 // the mapped values 407 final Map<VarSymbol,Integer> values; 408 409 JCLiteral forConstant(VarSymbol v) { 410 Integer result = values.get(v); 411 if (result == null) 412 values.put(v, result = next++); 413 return make.Literal(result); 414 } 415 416 // generate the field initializer for the map 417 void translate() { 418 make.at(pos.getStartPosition()); 419 JCClassDecl owner = classDef((ClassSymbol)mapVar.owner); 420 421 // synthetic static final int[] $SwitchMap$Color = new int[Color.values().length]; 422 MethodSymbol valuesMethod = lookupMethod(pos, 423 names.values, 424 forEnum.type, 425 List.<Type>nil()); 426 JCExpression size = make // Color.values().length 427 .Select(make.App(make.QualIdent(valuesMethod)), 428 syms.lengthVar); 429 JCExpression mapVarInit = make 430 .NewArray(make.Type(syms.intType), List.of(size), null) 431 .setType(new ArrayType(syms.intType, syms.arrayClass)); 432 433 // try { $SwitchMap$Color[red.ordinal()] = 1; } catch (java.lang.NoSuchFieldError ex) {} 434 ListBuffer<JCStatement> stmts = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 435 Symbol ordinalMethod = lookupMethod(pos, 436 names.ordinal, 437 forEnum.type, 438 List.<Type>nil()); 439 List<JCCatch> catcher = List.<JCCatch>nil() 440 .prepend(make.Catch(make.VarDef(new VarSymbol(PARAMETER, names.ex, 441 syms.noSuchFieldErrorType, 442 syms.noSymbol), 443 null), 444 make.Block(0, List.<JCStatement>nil()))); 445 for (Map.Entry<VarSymbol,Integer> e : values.entrySet()) { 446 VarSymbol enumerator = e.getKey(); 447 Integer mappedValue = e.getValue(); 448 JCExpression assign = make 449 .Assign(make.Indexed(mapVar, 450 make.App(make.Select(make.QualIdent(enumerator), 451 ordinalMethod))), 452 make.Literal(mappedValue)) 453 .setType(syms.intType); 454 JCStatement exec = make.Exec(assign); 455 JCStatement _try = make.Try(make.Block(0, List.of(exec)), catcher, null); 456 stmts.append(_try); 457 } 458 459 owner.defs = owner.defs 460 .prepend(make.Block(STATIC, stmts.toList())) 461 .prepend(make.VarDef(mapVar, mapVarInit)); 462 } 463 } 464 465 466 /************************************************************************** 467 * Tree building blocks 468 *************************************************************************/ 469 470 /** Equivalent to make.at(pos.getStartPosition()) with side effect of caching 471 * pos as make_pos, for use in diagnostics. 472 **/ 473 TreeMaker make_at(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 474 make_pos = pos; 475 return make.at(pos); 476 } 477 478 /** Make an attributed tree representing a literal. This will be an 479 * Ident node in the case of boolean literals, a Literal node in all 480 * other cases. 481 * @param type The literal's type. 482 * @param value The literal's value. 483 */ 484 JCExpression makeLit(Type type, Object value) { 485 return make.Literal(type.tag, value).setType(type.constType(value)); 486 } 487 488 /** Make an attributed tree representing null. 489 */ 490 JCExpression makeNull() { 491 return makeLit(syms.botType, null); 492 } 493 494 /** Make an attributed class instance creation expression. 495 * @param ctype The class type. 496 * @param args The constructor arguments. 497 */ 498 JCNewClass makeNewClass(Type ctype, List<JCExpression> args) { 499 JCNewClass tree = make.NewClass(null, 500 null, make.QualIdent(ctype.tsym), args, null); 501 tree.constructor = rs.resolveConstructor( 502 make_pos, attrEnv, ctype, TreeInfo.types(args), null, false, false); 503 tree.type = ctype; 504 return tree; 505 } 506 507 /** Make an attributed unary expression. 508 * @param optag The operators tree tag. 509 * @param arg The operator's argument. 510 */ 511 JCUnary makeUnary(int optag, JCExpression arg) { 512 JCUnary tree = make.Unary(optag, arg); 513 tree.operator = rs.resolveUnaryOperator( 514 make_pos, optag, attrEnv, arg.type); 515 tree.type = tree.operator.type.getReturnType(); 516 return tree; 517 } 518 519 /** Make an attributed binary expression. 520 * @param optag The operators tree tag. 521 * @param lhs The operator's left argument. 522 * @param rhs The operator's right argument. 523 */ 524 JCBinary makeBinary(int optag, JCExpression lhs, JCExpression rhs) { 525 JCBinary tree = make.Binary(optag, lhs, rhs); 526 tree.operator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator( 527 make_pos, optag, attrEnv, lhs.type, rhs.type); 528 tree.type = tree.operator.type.getReturnType(); 529 return tree; 530 } 531 532 /** Make an attributed assignop expression. 533 * @param optag The operators tree tag. 534 * @param lhs The operator's left argument. 535 * @param rhs The operator's right argument. 536 */ 537 JCAssignOp makeAssignop(int optag, JCTree lhs, JCTree rhs) { 538 JCAssignOp tree = make.Assignop(optag, lhs, rhs); 539 tree.operator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator( 540 make_pos, tree.getTag() - JCTree.ASGOffset, attrEnv, lhs.type, rhs.type); 541 tree.type = lhs.type; 542 return tree; 543 } 544 545 /** Convert tree into string object, unless it has already a 546 * reference type.. 547 */ 548 JCExpression makeString(JCExpression tree) { 549 if (tree.type.tag >= CLASS) { 550 return tree; 551 } else { 552 Symbol valueOfSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 553 names.valueOf, 554 syms.stringType, 555 List.of(tree.type)); 556 return make.App(make.QualIdent(valueOfSym), List.of(tree)); 557 } 558 } 559 560 /** Create an empty anonymous class definition and enter and complete 561 * its symbol. Return the class definition's symbol. 562 * and create 563 * @param flags The class symbol's flags 564 * @param owner The class symbol's owner 565 */ 566 ClassSymbol makeEmptyClass(long flags, ClassSymbol owner) { 567 // Create class symbol. 568 ClassSymbol c = reader.defineClass(names.empty, owner); 569 c.flatname = chk.localClassName(c); 570 c.sourcefile = owner.sourcefile; 571 c.completer = null; 572 c.members_field = new Scope(c); 573 c.flags_field = flags; 574 ClassType ctype = (ClassType) c.type; 575 ctype.supertype_field = syms.objectType; 576 ctype.interfaces_field = List.nil(); 577 578 JCClassDecl odef = classDef(owner); 579 580 // Enter class symbol in owner scope and compiled table. 581 enterSynthetic(odef.pos(), c, owner.members()); 582 chk.compiled.put(c.flatname, c); 583 584 // Create class definition tree. 585 JCClassDecl cdef = make.ClassDef( 586 make.Modifiers(flags), names.empty, 587 List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 588 null, List.<JCExpression>nil(), List.<JCTree>nil()); 589 cdef.sym = c; 590 cdef.type = c.type; 591 592 // Append class definition tree to owner's definitions. 593 odef.defs = odef.defs.prepend(cdef); 594 595 return c; 596 } 597 598 /************************************************************************** 599 * Symbol manipulation utilities 600 *************************************************************************/ 601 602 /** Enter a synthetic symbol in a given scope, but complain if there was already one there. 603 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 604 * @param sym The symbol. 605 * @param s The scope. 606 */ 607 private void enterSynthetic(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, Scope s) { 608 s.enter(sym); 609 } 610 611 /** Create a fresh synthetic name within a given scope - the unique name is 612 * obtained by appending '$' chars at the end of the name until no match 613 * is found. 614 * 615 * @param name base name 616 * @param s scope in which the name has to be unique 617 * @return fresh synthetic name 618 */ 619 private Name makeSyntheticName(Name name, Scope s) { 620 do { 621 name = name.append( 622 target.syntheticNameChar(), 623 names.empty); 624 } while (lookupSynthetic(name, s) != null); 625 return name; 626 } 627 628 /** Check whether synthetic symbols generated during lowering conflict 629 * with user-defined symbols. 630 * 631 * @param translatedTrees lowered class trees 632 */ 633 void checkConflicts(List<JCTree> translatedTrees) { 634 for (JCTree t : translatedTrees) { 635 t.accept(conflictsChecker); 636 } 637 } 638 639 JCTree.Visitor conflictsChecker = new TreeScanner() { 640 641 TypeSymbol currentClass; 642 643 @Override 644 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl that) { 645 chk.checkConflicts(that.pos(), that.sym, currentClass); 646 super.visitMethodDef(that); 647 } 648 649 @Override 650 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl that) { 651 if (that.sym.owner.kind == TYP) { 652 chk.checkConflicts(that.pos(), that.sym, currentClass); 653 } 654 super.visitVarDef(that); 655 } 656 657 @Override 658 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl that) { 659 TypeSymbol prevCurrentClass = currentClass; 660 currentClass = that.sym; 661 try { 662 super.visitClassDef(that); 663 } 664 finally { 665 currentClass = prevCurrentClass; 666 } 667 } 668 }; 669 670 /** Look up a synthetic name in a given scope. 671 * @param scope The scope. 672 * @param name The name. 673 */ 674 private Symbol lookupSynthetic(Name name, Scope s) { 675 Symbol sym = s.lookup(name).sym; 676 return (sym==null || (sym.flags()&SYNTHETIC)==0) ? null : sym; 677 } 678 679 /** Look up a method in a given scope. 680 */ 681 private MethodSymbol lookupMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos, Name name, Type qual, List<Type> args) { 682 return rs.resolveInternalMethod(pos, attrEnv, qual, name, args, null); 683 } 684 685 /** Look up a constructor. 686 */ 687 private MethodSymbol lookupConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type qual, List<Type> args) { 688 return rs.resolveInternalConstructor(pos, attrEnv, qual, args, null); 689 } 690 691 /** Look up a field. 692 */ 693 private VarSymbol lookupField(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type qual, Name name) { 694 return rs.resolveInternalField(pos, attrEnv, qual, name); 695 } 696 697 /** Anon inner classes are used as access constructor tags. 698 * accessConstructorTag will use an existing anon class if one is available, 699 * and synthethise a class (with makeEmptyClass) if one is not available. 700 * However, there is a small possibility that an existing class will not 701 * be generated as expected if it is inside a conditional with a constant 702 * expression. If that is found to be the case, create an empty class here. 703 */ 704 private void checkAccessConstructorTags() { 705 for (List<ClassSymbol> l = accessConstrTags; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 706 ClassSymbol c = l.head; 707 if (isTranslatedClassAvailable(c)) 708 continue; 709 // Create class definition tree. 710 JCClassDecl cdef = make.ClassDef( 711 make.Modifiers(STATIC | SYNTHETIC), names.empty, 712 List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 713 null, List.<JCExpression>nil(), List.<JCTree>nil()); 714 cdef.sym = c; 715 cdef.type = c.type; 716 // add it to the list of classes to be generated 717 translated.append(cdef); 718 } 719 } 720 // where 721 private boolean isTranslatedClassAvailable(ClassSymbol c) { 722 for (JCTree tree: translated) { 723 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.CLASSDEF 724 && ((JCClassDecl) tree).sym == c) { 725 return true; 726 } 727 } 728 return false; 729 } 730 731 /************************************************************************** 732 * Access methods 733 *************************************************************************/ 734 735 /** Access codes for dereferencing, assignment, 736 * and pre/post increment/decrement. 737 * Access codes for assignment operations are determined by method accessCode 738 * below. 739 * 740 * All access codes for accesses to the current class are even. 741 * If a member of the superclass should be accessed instead (because 742 * access was via a qualified super), add one to the corresponding code 743 * for the current class, making the number odd. 744 * This numbering scheme is used by the backend to decide whether 745 * to issue an invokevirtual or invokespecial call. 746 * 747 * @see Gen.visitSelect(Select tree) 748 */ 749 private static final int 750 DEREFcode = 0, 751 ASSIGNcode = 2, 752 PREINCcode = 4, 753 PREDECcode = 6, 754 POSTINCcode = 8, 755 POSTDECcode = 10, 756 FIRSTASGOPcode = 12; 757 758 /** Number of access codes 759 */ 760 private static final int NCODES = accessCode(ByteCodes.lushrl) + 2; 761 762 /** A mapping from symbols to their access numbers. 763 */ 764 private Map<Symbol,Integer> accessNums; 765 766 /** A mapping from symbols to an array of access symbols, indexed by 767 * access code. 768 */ 769 private Map<Symbol,MethodSymbol[]> accessSyms; 770 771 /** A mapping from (constructor) symbols to access constructor symbols. 772 */ 773 private Map<Symbol,MethodSymbol> accessConstrs; 774 775 /** A list of all class symbols used for access constructor tags. 776 */ 777 private List<ClassSymbol> accessConstrTags; 778 779 /** A queue for all accessed symbols. 780 */ 781 private ListBuffer<Symbol> accessed; 782 783 /** Map bytecode of binary operation to access code of corresponding 784 * assignment operation. This is always an even number. 785 */ 786 private static int accessCode(int bytecode) { 787 if (ByteCodes.iadd <= bytecode && bytecode <= ByteCodes.lxor) 788 return (bytecode - iadd) * 2 + FIRSTASGOPcode; 789 else if (bytecode == ByteCodes.string_add) 790 return (ByteCodes.lxor + 1 - iadd) * 2 + FIRSTASGOPcode; 791 else if (ByteCodes.ishll <= bytecode && bytecode <= ByteCodes.lushrl) 792 return (bytecode - ishll + ByteCodes.lxor + 2 - iadd) * 2 + FIRSTASGOPcode; 793 else 794 return -1; 795 } 796 797 /** return access code for identifier, 798 * @param tree The tree representing the identifier use. 799 * @param enclOp The closest enclosing operation node of tree, 800 * null if tree is not a subtree of an operation. 801 */ 802 private static int accessCode(JCTree tree, JCTree enclOp) { 803 if (enclOp == null) 804 return DEREFcode; 805 else if (enclOp.getTag() == JCTree.ASSIGN && 806 tree == TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCAssign) enclOp).lhs)) 807 return ASSIGNcode; 808 else if (JCTree.PREINC <= enclOp.getTag() && enclOp.getTag() <= JCTree.POSTDEC && 809 tree == TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCUnary) enclOp).arg)) 810 return (enclOp.getTag() - JCTree.PREINC) * 2 + PREINCcode; 811 else if (JCTree.BITOR_ASG <= enclOp.getTag() && enclOp.getTag() <= JCTree.MOD_ASG && 812 tree == TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCAssignOp) enclOp).lhs)) 813 return accessCode(((OperatorSymbol) ((JCAssignOp) enclOp).operator).opcode); 814 else 815 return DEREFcode; 816 } 817 818 /** Return binary operator that corresponds to given access code. 819 */ 820 private OperatorSymbol binaryAccessOperator(int acode) { 821 for (Scope.Entry e = syms.predefClass.members().elems; 822 e != null; 823 e = e.sibling) { 824 if (e.sym instanceof OperatorSymbol) { 825 OperatorSymbol op = (OperatorSymbol)e.sym; 826 if (accessCode(op.opcode) == acode) return op; 827 } 828 } 829 return null; 830 } 831 832 /** Return tree tag for assignment operation corresponding 833 * to given binary operator. 834 */ 835 private static int treeTag(OperatorSymbol operator) { 836 switch (operator.opcode) { 837 case ByteCodes.ior: case ByteCodes.lor: 838 return JCTree.BITOR_ASG; 839 case ByteCodes.ixor: case ByteCodes.lxor: 840 return JCTree.BITXOR_ASG; 841 case ByteCodes.iand: case ByteCodes.land: 842 return JCTree.BITAND_ASG; 843 case ByteCodes.ishl: case ByteCodes.lshl: 844 case ByteCodes.ishll: case ByteCodes.lshll: 845 return JCTree.SL_ASG; 846 case ByteCodes.ishr: case ByteCodes.lshr: 847 case ByteCodes.ishrl: case ByteCodes.lshrl: 848 return JCTree.SR_ASG; 849 case ByteCodes.iushr: case ByteCodes.lushr: 850 case ByteCodes.iushrl: case ByteCodes.lushrl: 851 return JCTree.USR_ASG; 852 case ByteCodes.iadd: case ByteCodes.ladd: 853 case ByteCodes.fadd: case ByteCodes.dadd: 854 case ByteCodes.string_add: 855 return JCTree.PLUS_ASG; 856 case ByteCodes.isub: case ByteCodes.lsub: 857 case ByteCodes.fsub: case ByteCodes.dsub: 858 return JCTree.MINUS_ASG; 859 case ByteCodes.imul: case ByteCodes.lmul: 860 case ByteCodes.fmul: case ByteCodes.dmul: 861 return JCTree.MUL_ASG; 862 case ByteCodes.idiv: case ByteCodes.ldiv: 863 case ByteCodes.fdiv: case ByteCodes.ddiv: 864 return JCTree.DIV_ASG; 865 case ByteCodes.imod: case ByteCodes.lmod: 866 case ByteCodes.fmod: case ByteCodes.dmod: 867 return JCTree.MOD_ASG; 868 default: 869 throw new AssertionError(); 870 } 871 } 872 873 /** The name of the access method with number `anum' and access code `acode'. 874 */ 875 Name accessName(int anum, int acode) { 876 return names.fromString( 877 "access" + target.syntheticNameChar() + anum + acode / 10 + acode % 10); 878 } 879 880 /** Return access symbol for a private or protected symbol from an inner class. 881 * @param sym The accessed private symbol. 882 * @param tree The accessing tree. 883 * @param enclOp The closest enclosing operation node of tree, 884 * null if tree is not a subtree of an operation. 885 * @param protAccess Is access to a protected symbol in another 886 * package? 887 * @param refSuper Is access via a (qualified) C.super? 888 */ 889 MethodSymbol accessSymbol(Symbol sym, JCTree tree, JCTree enclOp, 890 boolean protAccess, boolean refSuper) { 891 ClassSymbol accOwner = refSuper && protAccess 892 // For access via qualified super (T.super.x), place the 893 // access symbol on T. 894 ? (ClassSymbol)((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected.type.tsym 895 // Otherwise pretend that the owner of an accessed 896 // protected symbol is the enclosing class of the current 897 // class which is a subclass of the symbol's owner. 898 : accessClass(sym, protAccess, tree); 899 900 Symbol vsym = sym; 901 if (sym.owner != accOwner) { 902 vsym = sym.clone(accOwner); 903 actualSymbols.put(vsym, sym); 904 } 905 906 Integer anum // The access number of the access method. 907 = accessNums.get(vsym); 908 if (anum == null) { 909 anum = accessed.length(); 910 accessNums.put(vsym, anum); 911 accessSyms.put(vsym, new MethodSymbol[NCODES]); 912 accessed.append(vsym); 913 // System.out.println("accessing " + vsym + " in " + vsym.location()); 914 } 915 916 int acode; // The access code of the access method. 917 List<Type> argtypes; // The argument types of the access method. 918 Type restype; // The result type of the access method. 919 List<Type> thrown; // The thrown exceptions of the access method. 920 switch (vsym.kind) { 921 case VAR: 922 acode = accessCode(tree, enclOp); 923 if (acode >= FIRSTASGOPcode) { 924 OperatorSymbol operator = binaryAccessOperator(acode); 925 if (operator.opcode == string_add) 926 argtypes = List.of(syms.objectType); 927 else 928 argtypes = operator.type.getParameterTypes().tail; 929 } else if (acode == ASSIGNcode) 930 argtypes = List.of(vsym.erasure(types)); 931 else 932 argtypes = List.nil(); 933 restype = vsym.erasure(types); 934 thrown = List.nil(); 935 break; 936 case MTH: 937 acode = DEREFcode; 938 argtypes = vsym.erasure(types).getParameterTypes(); 939 restype = vsym.erasure(types).getReturnType(); 940 thrown = vsym.type.getThrownTypes(); 941 break; 942 default: 943 throw new AssertionError(); 944 } 945 946 // For references via qualified super, increment acode by one, 947 // making it odd. 948 if (protAccess && refSuper) acode++; 949 950 // Instance access methods get instance as first parameter. 951 // For protected symbols this needs to be the instance as a member 952 // of the type containing the accessed symbol, not the class 953 // containing the access method. 954 if ((vsym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 955 argtypes = argtypes.prepend(vsym.owner.erasure(types)); 956 } 957 MethodSymbol[] accessors = accessSyms.get(vsym); 958 MethodSymbol accessor = accessors[acode]; 959 if (accessor == null) { 960 accessor = new MethodSymbol( 961 STATIC | SYNTHETIC, 962 accessName(anum.intValue(), acode), 963 new MethodType(argtypes, restype, thrown, syms.methodClass), 964 accOwner); 965 enterSynthetic(tree.pos(), accessor, accOwner.members()); 966 accessors[acode] = accessor; 967 } 968 return accessor; 969 } 970 971 /** The qualifier to be used for accessing a symbol in an outer class. 972 * This is either C.sym or C.this.sym, depending on whether or not 973 * sym is static. 974 * @param sym The accessed symbol. 975 */ 976 JCExpression accessBase(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 977 return (sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 978 ? access(make.at(pos.getStartPosition()).QualIdent(sym.owner)) 979 : makeOwnerThis(pos, sym, true); 980 } 981 982 /** Do we need an access method to reference private symbol? 983 */ 984 boolean needsPrivateAccess(Symbol sym) { 985 if ((sym.flags() & PRIVATE) == 0 || sym.owner == currentClass) { 986 return false; 987 } else if (sym.name == names.init && (sym.owner.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 988 // private constructor in local class: relax protection 989 sym.flags_field &= ~PRIVATE; 990 return false; 991 } else { 992 return true; 993 } 994 } 995 996 /** Do we need an access method to reference symbol in other package? 997 */ 998 boolean needsProtectedAccess(Symbol sym, JCTree tree) { 999 if ((sym.flags() & PROTECTED) == 0 || 1000 sym.owner.owner == currentClass.owner || // fast special case 1001 sym.packge() == currentClass.packge()) 1002 return false; 1003 if (!currentClass.isSubClass(sym.owner, types)) 1004 return true; 1005 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 || 1006 tree.getTag() != JCTree.SELECT || 1007 TreeInfo.name(((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected) == names._super) 1008 return false; 1009 return !((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected.type.tsym.isSubClass(currentClass, types); 1010 } 1011 1012 /** The class in which an access method for given symbol goes. 1013 * @param sym The access symbol 1014 * @param protAccess Is access to a protected symbol in another 1015 * package? 1016 */ 1017 ClassSymbol accessClass(Symbol sym, boolean protAccess, JCTree tree) { 1018 if (protAccess) { 1019 Symbol qualifier = null; 1020 ClassSymbol c = currentClass; 1021 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT && (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 1022 qualifier = ((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected.type.tsym; 1023 while (!qualifier.isSubClass(c, types)) { 1024 c = c.owner.enclClass(); 1025 } 1026 return c; 1027 } else { 1028 while (!c.isSubClass(sym.owner, types)) { 1029 c = c.owner.enclClass(); 1030 } 1031 } 1032 return c; 1033 } else { 1034 // the symbol is private 1035 return sym.owner.enclClass(); 1036 } 1037 } 1038 1039 /** Ensure that identifier is accessible, return tree accessing the identifier. 1040 * @param sym The accessed symbol. 1041 * @param tree The tree referring to the symbol. 1042 * @param enclOp The closest enclosing operation node of tree, 1043 * null if tree is not a subtree of an operation. 1044 * @param refSuper Is access via a (qualified) C.super? 1045 */ 1046 JCExpression access(Symbol sym, JCExpression tree, JCExpression enclOp, boolean refSuper) { 1047 // Access a free variable via its proxy, or its proxy's proxy 1048 while (sym.kind == VAR && sym.owner.kind == MTH && 1049 sym.owner.enclClass() != currentClass) { 1050 // A constant is replaced by its constant value. 1051 Object cv = ((VarSymbol)sym).getConstValue(); 1052 if (cv != null) { 1053 make.at(tree.pos); 1054 return makeLit(sym.type, cv); 1055 } 1056 // Otherwise replace the variable by its proxy. 1057 sym = proxies.lookup(proxyName(sym.name)).sym; 1058 Assert.check(sym != null && (sym.flags_field & FINAL) != 0); 1059 tree = make.at(tree.pos).Ident(sym); 1060 } 1061 JCExpression base = (tree.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT) ? ((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected : null; 1062 switch (sym.kind) { 1063 case TYP: 1064 if (sym.owner.kind != PCK) { 1065 // Convert type idents to 1066 // <flat name> or <package name> . <flat name> 1067 Name flatname = Convert.shortName(sym.flatName()); 1068 while (base != null && 1069 TreeInfo.symbol(base) != null && 1070 TreeInfo.symbol(base).kind != PCK) { 1071 base = (base.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT) 1072 ? ((JCFieldAccess) base).selected 1073 : null; 1074 } 1075 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.IDENT) { 1076 ((JCIdent) tree).name = flatname; 1077 } else if (base == null) { 1078 tree = make.at(tree.pos).Ident(sym); 1079 ((JCIdent) tree).name = flatname; 1080 } else { 1081 ((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected = base; 1082 ((JCFieldAccess) tree).name = flatname; 1083 } 1084 } 1085 break; 1086 case MTH: case VAR: 1087 if (sym.owner.kind == TYP) { 1088 1089 // Access methods are required for 1090 // - private members, 1091 // - protected members in a superclass of an 1092 // enclosing class contained in another package. 1093 // - all non-private members accessed via a qualified super. 1094 boolean protAccess = refSuper && !needsPrivateAccess(sym) 1095 || needsProtectedAccess(sym, tree); 1096 boolean accReq = protAccess || needsPrivateAccess(sym); 1097 1098 // A base has to be supplied for 1099 // - simple identifiers accessing variables in outer classes. 1100 boolean baseReq = 1101 base == null && 1102 sym.owner != syms.predefClass && 1103 !sym.isMemberOf(currentClass, types); 1104 1105 if (accReq || baseReq) { 1106 make.at(tree.pos); 1107 1108 // Constants are replaced by their constant value. 1109 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 1110 Object cv = ((VarSymbol)sym).getConstValue(); 1111 if (cv != null) return makeLit(sym.type, cv); 1112 } 1113 1114 // Private variables and methods are replaced by calls 1115 // to their access methods. 1116 if (accReq) { 1117 List<JCExpression> args = List.nil(); 1118 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 1119 // Instance access methods get instance 1120 // as first parameter. 1121 if (base == null) 1122 base = makeOwnerThis(tree.pos(), sym, true); 1123 args = args.prepend(base); 1124 base = null; // so we don't duplicate code 1125 } 1126 Symbol access = accessSymbol(sym, tree, 1127 enclOp, protAccess, 1128 refSuper); 1129 JCExpression receiver = make.Select( 1130 base != null ? base : make.QualIdent(access.owner), 1131 access); 1132 return make.App(receiver, args); 1133 1134 // Other accesses to members of outer classes get a 1135 // qualifier. 1136 } else if (baseReq) { 1137 return make.at(tree.pos).Select( 1138 accessBase(tree.pos(), sym), sym).setType(tree.type); 1139 } 1140 } 1141 } 1142 } 1143 return tree; 1144 } 1145 1146 /** Ensure that identifier is accessible, return tree accessing the identifier. 1147 * @param tree The identifier tree. 1148 */ 1149 JCExpression access(JCExpression tree) { 1150 Symbol sym = TreeInfo.symbol(tree); 1151 return sym == null ? tree : access(sym, tree, null, false); 1152 } 1153 1154 /** Return access constructor for a private constructor, 1155 * or the constructor itself, if no access constructor is needed. 1156 * @param pos The position to report diagnostics, if any. 1157 * @param constr The private constructor. 1158 */ 1159 Symbol accessConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol constr) { 1160 if (needsPrivateAccess(constr)) { 1161 ClassSymbol accOwner = constr.owner.enclClass(); 1162 MethodSymbol aconstr = accessConstrs.get(constr); 1163 if (aconstr == null) { 1164 List<Type> argtypes = constr.type.getParameterTypes(); 1165 if ((accOwner.flags_field & ENUM) != 0) 1166 argtypes = argtypes 1167 .prepend(syms.intType) 1168 .prepend(syms.stringType); 1169 aconstr = new MethodSymbol( 1170 SYNTHETIC, 1171 names.init, 1172 new MethodType( 1173 argtypes.append( 1174 accessConstructorTag().erasure(types)), 1175 constr.type.getReturnType(), 1176 constr.type.getThrownTypes(), 1177 syms.methodClass), 1178 accOwner); 1179 enterSynthetic(pos, aconstr, accOwner.members()); 1180 accessConstrs.put(constr, aconstr); 1181 accessed.append(constr); 1182 } 1183 return aconstr; 1184 } else { 1185 return constr; 1186 } 1187 } 1188 1189 /** Return an anonymous class nested in this toplevel class. 1190 */ 1191 ClassSymbol accessConstructorTag() { 1192 ClassSymbol topClass = currentClass.outermostClass(); 1193 Name flatname = names.fromString("" + topClass.getQualifiedName() + 1194 target.syntheticNameChar() + 1195 "1"); 1196 ClassSymbol ctag = chk.compiled.get(flatname); 1197 if (ctag == null) 1198 ctag = makeEmptyClass(STATIC | SYNTHETIC, topClass); 1199 // keep a record of all tags, to verify that all are generated as required 1200 accessConstrTags = accessConstrTags.prepend(ctag); 1201 return ctag; 1202 } 1203 1204 /** Add all required access methods for a private symbol to enclosing class. 1205 * @param sym The symbol. 1206 */ 1207 void makeAccessible(Symbol sym) { 1208 JCClassDecl cdef = classDef(sym.owner.enclClass()); 1209 if (cdef == null) Assert.error("class def not found: " + sym + " in " + sym.owner); 1210 if (sym.name == names.init) { 1211 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend( 1212 accessConstructorDef(cdef.pos, sym, accessConstrs.get(sym))); 1213 } else { 1214 MethodSymbol[] accessors = accessSyms.get(sym); 1215 for (int i = 0; i < NCODES; i++) { 1216 if (accessors[i] != null) 1217 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend( 1218 accessDef(cdef.pos, sym, accessors[i], i)); 1219 } 1220 } 1221 } 1222 1223 /** Construct definition of an access method. 1224 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1225 * @param vsym The private or protected symbol. 1226 * @param accessor The access method for the symbol. 1227 * @param acode The access code. 1228 */ 1229 JCTree accessDef(int pos, Symbol vsym, MethodSymbol accessor, int acode) { 1230 // System.err.println("access " + vsym + " with " + accessor);//DEBUG 1231 currentClass = vsym.owner.enclClass(); 1232 make.at(pos); 1233 JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(accessor, null); 1234 1235 // Find actual symbol 1236 Symbol sym = actualSymbols.get(vsym); 1237 if (sym == null) sym = vsym; 1238 1239 JCExpression ref; // The tree referencing the private symbol. 1240 List<JCExpression> args; // Any additional arguments to be passed along. 1241 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0) { 1242 ref = make.Ident(sym); 1243 args = make.Idents(md.params); 1244 } else { 1245 ref = make.Select(make.Ident(md.params.head), sym); 1246 args = make.Idents(md.params.tail); 1247 } 1248 JCStatement stat; // The statement accessing the private symbol. 1249 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 1250 // Normalize out all odd access codes by taking floor modulo 2: 1251 int acode1 = acode - (acode & 1); 1252 1253 JCExpression expr; // The access method's return value. 1254 switch (acode1) { 1255 case DEREFcode: 1256 expr = ref; 1257 break; 1258 case ASSIGNcode: 1259 expr = make.Assign(ref, args.head); 1260 break; 1261 case PREINCcode: case POSTINCcode: case PREDECcode: case POSTDECcode: 1262 expr = makeUnary( 1263 ((acode1 - PREINCcode) >> 1) + JCTree.PREINC, ref); 1264 break; 1265 default: 1266 expr = make.Assignop( 1267 treeTag(binaryAccessOperator(acode1)), ref, args.head); 1268 ((JCAssignOp) expr).operator = binaryAccessOperator(acode1); 1269 } 1270 stat = make.Return(expr.setType(sym.type)); 1271 } else { 1272 stat = make.Call(make.App(ref, args)); 1273 } 1274 md.body = make.Block(0, List.of(stat)); 1275 1276 // Make sure all parameters, result types and thrown exceptions 1277 // are accessible. 1278 for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = md.params; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1279 l.head.vartype = access(l.head.vartype); 1280 md.restype = access(md.restype); 1281 for (List<JCExpression> l = md.thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1282 l.head = access(l.head); 1283 1284 return md; 1285 } 1286 1287 /** Construct definition of an access constructor. 1288 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1289 * @param constr The private constructor. 1290 * @param accessor The access method for the constructor. 1291 */ 1292 JCTree accessConstructorDef(int pos, Symbol constr, MethodSymbol accessor) { 1293 make.at(pos); 1294 JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(accessor, 1295 accessor.externalType(types), 1296 null); 1297 JCIdent callee = make.Ident(names._this); 1298 callee.sym = constr; 1299 callee.type = constr.type; 1300 md.body = 1301 make.Block(0, List.<JCStatement>of( 1302 make.Call( 1303 make.App( 1304 callee, 1305 make.Idents(md.params.reverse().tail.reverse()))))); 1306 return md; 1307 } 1308 1309 /************************************************************************** 1310 * Free variables proxies and this$n 1311 *************************************************************************/ 1312 1313 /** A scope containing all free variable proxies for currently translated 1314 * class, as well as its this$n symbol (if needed). 1315 * Proxy scopes are nested in the same way classes are. 1316 * Inside a constructor, proxies and any this$n symbol are duplicated 1317 * in an additional innermost scope, where they represent the constructor 1318 * parameters. 1319 */ 1320 Scope proxies; 1321 1322 /** A scope containing all unnamed resource variables/saved 1323 * exception variables for translated TWR blocks 1324 */ 1325 Scope twrVars; 1326 1327 /** A stack containing the this$n field of the currently translated 1328 * classes (if needed) in innermost first order. 1329 * Inside a constructor, proxies and any this$n symbol are duplicated 1330 * in an additional innermost scope, where they represent the constructor 1331 * parameters. 1332 */ 1333 List<VarSymbol> outerThisStack; 1334 1335 /** The name of a free variable proxy. 1336 */ 1337 Name proxyName(Name name) { 1338 return names.fromString("val" + target.syntheticNameChar() + name); 1339 } 1340 1341 /** Proxy definitions for all free variables in given list, in reverse order. 1342 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1343 * @param freevars The free variables. 1344 * @param owner The class in which the definitions go. 1345 */ 1346 List<JCVariableDecl> freevarDefs(int pos, List<VarSymbol> freevars, Symbol owner) { 1347 long flags = FINAL | SYNTHETIC; 1348 if (owner.kind == TYP && 1349 target.usePrivateSyntheticFields()) 1350 flags |= PRIVATE; 1351 List<JCVariableDecl> defs = List.nil(); 1352 for (List<VarSymbol> l = freevars; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 1353 VarSymbol v = l.head; 1354 VarSymbol proxy = new VarSymbol( 1355 flags, proxyName(v.name), v.erasure(types), owner); 1356 proxies.enter(proxy); 1357 JCVariableDecl vd = make.at(pos).VarDef(proxy, null); 1358 vd.vartype = access(vd.vartype); 1359 defs = defs.prepend(vd); 1360 } 1361 return defs; 1362 } 1363 1364 /** The name of a this$n field 1365 * @param type The class referenced by the this$n field 1366 */ 1367 Name outerThisName(Type type, Symbol owner) { 1368 Type t = type.getEnclosingType(); 1369 int nestingLevel = 0; 1370 while (t.tag == CLASS) { 1371 t = t.getEnclosingType(); 1372 nestingLevel++; 1373 } 1374 Name result = names.fromString("this" + target.syntheticNameChar() + nestingLevel); 1375 while (owner.kind == TYP && ((ClassSymbol)owner).members().lookup(result).scope != null) 1376 result = names.fromString(result.toString() + target.syntheticNameChar()); 1377 return result; 1378 } 1379 1380 /** Definition for this$n field. 1381 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1382 * @param owner The class in which the definition goes. 1383 */ 1384 JCVariableDecl outerThisDef(int pos, Symbol owner) { 1385 long flags = FINAL | SYNTHETIC; 1386 if (owner.kind == TYP && 1387 target.usePrivateSyntheticFields()) 1388 flags |= PRIVATE; 1389 Type target = types.erasure(owner.enclClass().type.getEnclosingType()); 1390 VarSymbol outerThis = new VarSymbol( 1391 flags, outerThisName(target, owner), target, owner); 1392 outerThisStack = outerThisStack.prepend(outerThis); 1393 JCVariableDecl vd = make.at(pos).VarDef(outerThis, null); 1394 vd.vartype = access(vd.vartype); 1395 return vd; 1396 } 1397 1398 /** Return a list of trees that load the free variables in given list, 1399 * in reverse order. 1400 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the trees. 1401 * @param freevars The list of free variables. 1402 */ 1403 List<JCExpression> loadFreevars(DiagnosticPosition pos, List<VarSymbol> freevars) { 1404 List<JCExpression> args = List.nil(); 1405 for (List<VarSymbol> l = freevars; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1406 args = args.prepend(loadFreevar(pos, l.head)); 1407 return args; 1408 } 1409 //where 1410 JCExpression loadFreevar(DiagnosticPosition pos, VarSymbol v) { 1411 return access(v, make.at(pos).Ident(v), null, false); 1412 } 1413 1414 /** Construct a tree simulating the expression <C.this>. 1415 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the tree. 1416 * @param c The qualifier class. 1417 */ 1418 JCExpression makeThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol c) { 1419 if (currentClass == c) { 1420 // in this case, `this' works fine 1421 return make.at(pos).This(c.erasure(types)); 1422 } else { 1423 // need to go via this$n 1424 return makeOuterThis(pos, c); 1425 } 1426 } 1427 1428 /** Optionally replace a try statement with an automatic resource 1429 * management (ARM) block. 1430 * @param tree The try statement to inspect. 1431 * @return An ARM block, or the original try block if there are no 1432 * resources to manage. 1433 */ 1434 JCTree makeArmTry(JCTry tree) { 1435 make_at(tree.pos()); 1436 twrVars = twrVars.dup(); 1437 JCBlock armBlock = makeArmBlock(tree.resources, tree.body, 0); 1438 if (tree.catchers.isEmpty() && tree.finalizer == null) 1439 result = translate(armBlock); 1440 else 1441 result = translate(make.Try(armBlock, tree.catchers, tree.finalizer)); 1442 twrVars = twrVars.leave(); 1443 return result; 1444 } 1445 1446 private JCBlock makeArmBlock(List<JCTree> resources, JCBlock block, int depth) { 1447 if (resources.isEmpty()) 1448 return block; 1449 1450 // Add resource declaration or expression to block statements 1451 ListBuffer<JCStatement> stats = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 1452 JCTree resource = resources.head; 1453 JCExpression expr = null; 1454 if (resource instanceof JCVariableDecl) { 1455 JCVariableDecl var = (JCVariableDecl) resource; 1456 expr = make.Ident(var.sym).setType(resource.type); 1457 stats.add(var); 1458 } else { 1459 Assert.check(resource instanceof JCExpression); 1460 VarSymbol syntheticTwrVar = 1461 new VarSymbol(SYNTHETIC | FINAL, 1462 makeSyntheticName(names.fromString("twrVar" + 1463 depth), twrVars), 1464 (resource.type.tag == TypeTags.BOT) ? 1465 syms.autoCloseableType : resource.type, 1466 currentMethodSym); 1467 twrVars.enter(syntheticTwrVar); 1468 JCVariableDecl syntheticTwrVarDecl = 1469 make.VarDef(syntheticTwrVar, (JCExpression)resource); 1470 expr = (JCExpression)make.Ident(syntheticTwrVar); 1471 stats.add(syntheticTwrVarDecl); 1472 } 1473 1474 // Add primaryException declaration 1475 VarSymbol primaryException = 1476 new VarSymbol(SYNTHETIC, 1477 makeSyntheticName(names.fromString("primaryException" + 1478 depth), twrVars), 1479 syms.throwableType, 1480 currentMethodSym); 1481 twrVars.enter(primaryException); 1482 JCVariableDecl primaryExceptionTreeDecl = make.VarDef(primaryException, makeNull()); 1483 stats.add(primaryExceptionTreeDecl); 1484 1485 // Create catch clause that saves exception and then rethrows it 1486 VarSymbol param = 1487 new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 1488 names.fromString("t" + 1489 target.syntheticNameChar()), 1490 syms.throwableType, 1491 currentMethodSym); 1492 JCVariableDecl paramTree = make.VarDef(param, null); 1493 JCStatement assign = make.Assignment(primaryException, make.Ident(param)); 1494 JCStatement rethrowStat = make.Throw(make.Ident(param)); 1495 JCBlock catchBlock = make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(assign, rethrowStat)); 1496 JCCatch catchClause = make.Catch(paramTree, catchBlock); 1497 1498 int oldPos = make.pos; 1499 make.at(TreeInfo.endPos(block)); 1500 JCBlock finallyClause = makeArmFinallyClause(primaryException, expr); 1501 make.at(oldPos); 1502 JCTry outerTry = make.Try(makeArmBlock(resources.tail, block, depth + 1), 1503 List.<JCCatch>of(catchClause), 1504 finallyClause); 1505 stats.add(outerTry); 1506 return make.Block(0L, stats.toList()); 1507 } 1508 1509 private JCBlock makeArmFinallyClause(Symbol primaryException, JCExpression resource) { 1510 // primaryException.addSuppressed(catchException); 1511 VarSymbol catchException = 1512 new VarSymbol(0, make.paramName(2), 1513 syms.throwableType, 1514 currentMethodSym); 1515 JCStatement addSuppressionStatement = 1516 make.Exec(makeCall(make.Ident(primaryException), 1517 names.addSuppressed, 1518 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Ident(catchException)))); 1519 1520 // try { resource.close(); } catch (e) { primaryException.addSuppressed(e); } 1521 JCBlock tryBlock = 1522 make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(makeResourceCloseInvocation(resource))); 1523 JCVariableDecl catchExceptionDecl = make.VarDef(catchException, null); 1524 JCBlock catchBlock = make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(addSuppressionStatement)); 1525 List<JCCatch> catchClauses = List.<JCCatch>of(make.Catch(catchExceptionDecl, catchBlock)); 1526 JCTry tryTree = make.Try(tryBlock, catchClauses, null); 1527 1528 // if (resource != null) resourceClose; 1529 JCExpression nullCheck = makeBinary(JCTree.NE, 1530 make.Ident(primaryException), 1531 makeNull()); 1532 JCIf closeIfStatement = make.If(nullCheck, 1533 tryTree, 1534 makeResourceCloseInvocation(resource)); 1535 return make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(closeIfStatement)); 1536 } 1537 1538 private JCStatement makeResourceCloseInvocation(JCExpression resource) { 1539 // create resource.close() method invocation 1540 JCExpression resourceClose = makeCall(resource, names.close, List.<JCExpression>nil()); 1541 return make.Exec(resourceClose); 1542 } 1543 1544 /** Construct a tree that represents the outer instance 1545 * <C.this>. Never pick the current `this'. 1546 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the tree. 1547 * @param c The qualifier class. 1548 */ 1549 JCExpression makeOuterThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol c) { 1550 List<VarSymbol> ots = outerThisStack; 1551 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1552 log.error(pos, "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", c); 1553 Assert.error(); 1554 return makeNull(); 1555 } 1556 VarSymbol ot = ots.head; 1557 JCExpression tree = access(make.at(pos).Ident(ot)); 1558 TypeSymbol otc = ot.type.tsym; 1559 while (otc != c) { 1560 do { 1561 ots = ots.tail; 1562 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1563 log.error(pos, 1564 "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", 1565 c); 1566 Assert.error(); // should have been caught in Attr 1567 return tree; 1568 } 1569 ot = ots.head; 1570 } while (ot.owner != otc); 1571 if (otc.owner.kind != PCK && !otc.hasOuterInstance()) { 1572 chk.earlyRefError(pos, c); 1573 Assert.error(); // should have been caught in Attr 1574 return makeNull(); 1575 } 1576 tree = access(make.at(pos).Select(tree, ot)); 1577 otc = ot.type.tsym; 1578 } 1579 return tree; 1580 } 1581 1582 /** Construct a tree that represents the closest outer instance 1583 * <C.this> such that the given symbol is a member of C. 1584 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the tree. 1585 * @param sym The accessed symbol. 1586 * @param preciseMatch should we accept a type that is a subtype of 1587 * sym's owner, even if it doesn't contain sym 1588 * due to hiding, overriding, or non-inheritance 1589 * due to protection? 1590 */ 1591 JCExpression makeOwnerThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, boolean preciseMatch) { 1592 Symbol c = sym.owner; 1593 if (preciseMatch ? sym.isMemberOf(currentClass, types) 1594 : currentClass.isSubClass(sym.owner, types)) { 1595 // in this case, `this' works fine 1596 return make.at(pos).This(c.erasure(types)); 1597 } else { 1598 // need to go via this$n 1599 return makeOwnerThisN(pos, sym, preciseMatch); 1600 } 1601 } 1602 1603 /** 1604 * Similar to makeOwnerThis but will never pick "this". 1605 */ 1606 JCExpression makeOwnerThisN(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, boolean preciseMatch) { 1607 Symbol c = sym.owner; 1608 List<VarSymbol> ots = outerThisStack; 1609 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1610 log.error(pos, "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", c); 1611 Assert.error(); 1612 return makeNull(); 1613 } 1614 VarSymbol ot = ots.head; 1615 JCExpression tree = access(make.at(pos).Ident(ot)); 1616 TypeSymbol otc = ot.type.tsym; 1617 while (!(preciseMatch ? sym.isMemberOf(otc, types) : otc.isSubClass(sym.owner, types))) { 1618 do { 1619 ots = ots.tail; 1620 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1621 log.error(pos, 1622 "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", 1623 c); 1624 Assert.error(); 1625 return tree; 1626 } 1627 ot = ots.head; 1628 } while (ot.owner != otc); 1629 tree = access(make.at(pos).Select(tree, ot)); 1630 otc = ot.type.tsym; 1631 } 1632 return tree; 1633 } 1634 1635 /** Return tree simulating the assignment <this.name = name>, where 1636 * name is the name of a free variable. 1637 */ 1638 JCStatement initField(int pos, Name name) { 1639 Scope.Entry e = proxies.lookup(name); 1640 Symbol rhs = e.sym; 1641 Assert.check(rhs.owner.kind == MTH); 1642 Symbol lhs = e.next().sym; 1643 Assert.check(rhs.owner.owner == lhs.owner); 1644 make.at(pos); 1645 return 1646 make.Exec( 1647 make.Assign( 1648 make.Select(make.This(lhs.owner.erasure(types)), lhs), 1649 make.Ident(rhs)).setType(lhs.erasure(types))); 1650 } 1651 1652 /** Return tree simulating the assignment <this.this$n = this$n>. 1653 */ 1654 JCStatement initOuterThis(int pos) { 1655 VarSymbol rhs = outerThisStack.head; 1656 Assert.check(rhs.owner.kind == MTH); 1657 VarSymbol lhs = outerThisStack.tail.head; 1658 Assert.check(rhs.owner.owner == lhs.owner); 1659 make.at(pos); 1660 return 1661 make.Exec( 1662 make.Assign( 1663 make.Select(make.This(lhs.owner.erasure(types)), lhs), 1664 make.Ident(rhs)).setType(lhs.erasure(types))); 1665 } 1666 1667 /************************************************************************** 1668 * Code for .class 1669 *************************************************************************/ 1670 1671 /** Return the symbol of a class to contain a cache of 1672 * compiler-generated statics such as class$ and the 1673 * $assertionsDisabled flag. We create an anonymous nested class 1674 * (unless one already exists) and return its symbol. However, 1675 * for backward compatibility in 1.4 and earlier we use the 1676 * top-level class itself. 1677 */ 1678 private ClassSymbol outerCacheClass() { 1679 ClassSymbol clazz = outermostClassDef.sym; 1680 if ((clazz.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0 && 1681 !target.useInnerCacheClass()) return clazz; 1682 Scope s = clazz.members(); 1683 for (Scope.Entry e = s.elems; e != null; e = e.sibling) 1684 if (e.sym.kind == TYP && 1685 e.sym.name == names.empty && 1686 (e.sym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) return (ClassSymbol) e.sym; 1687 return makeEmptyClass(STATIC | SYNTHETIC, clazz); 1688 } 1689 1690 /** Return symbol for "class$" method. If there is no method definition 1691 * for class$, construct one as follows: 1692 * 1693 * class class$(String x0) { 1694 * try { 1695 * return Class.forName(x0); 1696 * } catch (ClassNotFoundException x1) { 1697 * throw new NoClassDefFoundError(x1.getMessage()); 1698 * } 1699 * } 1700 */ 1701 private MethodSymbol classDollarSym(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 1702 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = outerCacheClass(); 1703 MethodSymbol classDollarSym = 1704 (MethodSymbol)lookupSynthetic(classDollar, 1705 outerCacheClass.members()); 1706 if (classDollarSym == null) { 1707 classDollarSym = new MethodSymbol( 1708 STATIC | SYNTHETIC, 1709 classDollar, 1710 new MethodType( 1711 List.of(syms.stringType), 1712 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1713 List.<Type>nil(), 1714 syms.methodClass), 1715 outerCacheClass); 1716 enterSynthetic(pos, classDollarSym, outerCacheClass.members()); 1717 1718 JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(classDollarSym, null); 1719 try { 1720 md.body = classDollarSymBody(pos, md); 1721 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 1722 md.body = make.Block(0, List.<JCStatement>nil()); 1723 chk.completionError(pos, ex); 1724 } 1725 JCClassDecl outerCacheClassDef = classDef(outerCacheClass); 1726 outerCacheClassDef.defs = outerCacheClassDef.defs.prepend(md); 1727 } 1728 return classDollarSym; 1729 } 1730 1731 /** Generate code for class$(String name). */ 1732 JCBlock classDollarSymBody(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCMethodDecl md) { 1733 MethodSymbol classDollarSym = md.sym; 1734 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = (ClassSymbol)classDollarSym.owner; 1735 1736 JCBlock returnResult; 1737 1738 // in 1.4.2 and above, we use 1739 // Class.forName(String name, boolean init, ClassLoader loader); 1740 // which requires we cache the current loader in cl$ 1741 if (target.classLiteralsNoInit()) { 1742 // clsym = "private static ClassLoader cl$" 1743 VarSymbol clsym = new VarSymbol(STATIC|SYNTHETIC, 1744 names.fromString("cl" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 1745 syms.classLoaderType, 1746 outerCacheClass); 1747 enterSynthetic(pos, clsym, outerCacheClass.members()); 1748 1749 // emit "private static ClassLoader cl$;" 1750 JCVariableDecl cldef = make.VarDef(clsym, null); 1751 JCClassDecl outerCacheClassDef = classDef(outerCacheClass); 1752 outerCacheClassDef.defs = outerCacheClassDef.defs.prepend(cldef); 1753 1754 // newcache := "new cache$1[0]" 1755 JCNewArray newcache = make. 1756 NewArray(make.Type(outerCacheClass.type), 1757 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Literal(INT, 0).setType(syms.intType)), 1758 null); 1759 newcache.type = new ArrayType(types.erasure(outerCacheClass.type), 1760 syms.arrayClass); 1761 1762 // forNameSym := java.lang.Class.forName( 1763 // String s,boolean init,ClassLoader loader) 1764 Symbol forNameSym = lookupMethod(make_pos, names.forName, 1765 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1766 List.of(syms.stringType, 1767 syms.booleanType, 1768 syms.classLoaderType)); 1769 // clvalue := "(cl$ == null) ? 1770 // $newcache.getClass().getComponentType().getClassLoader() : cl$" 1771 JCExpression clvalue = 1772 make.Conditional( 1773 makeBinary(JCTree.EQ, make.Ident(clsym), makeNull()), 1774 make.Assign( 1775 make.Ident(clsym), 1776 makeCall( 1777 makeCall(makeCall(newcache, 1778 names.getClass, 1779 List.<JCExpression>nil()), 1780 names.getComponentType, 1781 List.<JCExpression>nil()), 1782 names.getClassLoader, 1783 List.<JCExpression>nil())).setType(syms.classLoaderType), 1784 make.Ident(clsym)).setType(syms.classLoaderType); 1785 1786 // returnResult := "{ return Class.forName(param1, false, cl$); }" 1787 List<JCExpression> args = List.of(make.Ident(md.params.head.sym), 1788 makeLit(syms.booleanType, 0), 1789 clvalue); 1790 returnResult = make. 1791 Block(0, List.<JCStatement>of(make. 1792 Call(make. // return 1793 App(make. 1794 Ident(forNameSym), args)))); 1795 } else { 1796 // forNameSym := java.lang.Class.forName(String s) 1797 Symbol forNameSym = lookupMethod(make_pos, 1798 names.forName, 1799 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1800 List.of(syms.stringType)); 1801 // returnResult := "{ return Class.forName(param1); }" 1802 returnResult = make. 1803 Block(0, List.of(make. 1804 Call(make. // return 1805 App(make. 1806 QualIdent(forNameSym), 1807 List.<JCExpression>of(make. 1808 Ident(md.params. 1809 head.sym)))))); 1810 } 1811 1812 // catchParam := ClassNotFoundException e1 1813 VarSymbol catchParam = 1814 new VarSymbol(0, make.paramName(1), 1815 syms.classNotFoundExceptionType, 1816 classDollarSym); 1817 1818 JCStatement rethrow; 1819 if (target.hasInitCause()) { 1820 // rethrow = "throw new NoClassDefFoundError().initCause(e); 1821 JCTree throwExpr = 1822 makeCall(makeNewClass(syms.noClassDefFoundErrorType, 1823 List.<JCExpression>nil()), 1824 names.initCause, 1825 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Ident(catchParam))); 1826 rethrow = make.Throw(throwExpr); 1827 } else { 1828 // getMessageSym := ClassNotFoundException.getMessage() 1829 Symbol getMessageSym = lookupMethod(make_pos, 1830 names.getMessage, 1831 syms.classNotFoundExceptionType, 1832 List.<Type>nil()); 1833 // rethrow = "throw new NoClassDefFoundError(e.getMessage());" 1834 rethrow = make. 1835 Throw(makeNewClass(syms.noClassDefFoundErrorType, 1836 List.<JCExpression>of(make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(catchParam), 1837 getMessageSym), 1838 List.<JCExpression>nil())))); 1839 } 1840 1841 // rethrowStmt := "( $rethrow )" 1842 JCBlock rethrowStmt = make.Block(0, List.of(rethrow)); 1843 1844 // catchBlock := "catch ($catchParam) $rethrowStmt" 1845 JCCatch catchBlock = make.Catch(make.VarDef(catchParam, null), 1846 rethrowStmt); 1847 1848 // tryCatch := "try $returnResult $catchBlock" 1849 JCStatement tryCatch = make.Try(returnResult, 1850 List.of(catchBlock), null); 1851 1852 return make.Block(0, List.of(tryCatch)); 1853 } 1854 // where 1855 /** Create an attributed tree of the form left.name(). */ 1856 private JCMethodInvocation makeCall(JCExpression left, Name name, List<JCExpression> args) { 1857 Assert.checkNonNull(left.type); 1858 Symbol funcsym = lookupMethod(make_pos, name, left.type, 1859 TreeInfo.types(args)); 1860 return make.App(make.Select(left, funcsym), args); 1861 } 1862 1863 /** The Name Of The variable to cache T.class values. 1864 * @param sig The signature of type T. 1865 */ 1866 private Name cacheName(String sig) { 1867 StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); 1868 if (sig.startsWith("[")) { 1869 buf = buf.append("array"); 1870 while (sig.startsWith("[")) { 1871 buf = buf.append(target.syntheticNameChar()); 1872 sig = sig.substring(1); 1873 } 1874 if (sig.startsWith("L")) { 1875 sig = sig.substring(0, sig.length() - 1); 1876 } 1877 } else { 1878 buf = buf.append("class" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 1879 } 1880 buf = buf.append(sig.replace('.', target.syntheticNameChar())); 1881 return names.fromString(buf.toString()); 1882 } 1883 1884 /** The variable symbol that caches T.class values. 1885 * If none exists yet, create a definition. 1886 * @param sig The signature of type T. 1887 * @param pos The position to report diagnostics, if any. 1888 */ 1889 private VarSymbol cacheSym(DiagnosticPosition pos, String sig) { 1890 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = outerCacheClass(); 1891 Name cname = cacheName(sig); 1892 VarSymbol cacheSym = 1893 (VarSymbol)lookupSynthetic(cname, outerCacheClass.members()); 1894 if (cacheSym == null) { 1895 cacheSym = new VarSymbol( 1896 STATIC | SYNTHETIC, cname, types.erasure(syms.classType), outerCacheClass); 1897 enterSynthetic(pos, cacheSym, outerCacheClass.members()); 1898 1899 JCVariableDecl cacheDef = make.VarDef(cacheSym, null); 1900 JCClassDecl outerCacheClassDef = classDef(outerCacheClass); 1901 outerCacheClassDef.defs = outerCacheClassDef.defs.prepend(cacheDef); 1902 } 1903 return cacheSym; 1904 } 1905 1906 /** The tree simulating a T.class expression. 1907 * @param clazz The tree identifying type T. 1908 */ 1909 private JCExpression classOf(JCTree clazz) { 1910 return classOfType(clazz.type, clazz.pos()); 1911 } 1912 1913 private JCExpression classOfType(Type type, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 1914 switch (type.tag) { 1915 case BYTE: case SHORT: case CHAR: case INT: case LONG: case FLOAT: 1916 case DOUBLE: case BOOLEAN: case VOID: 1917 // replace with <BoxedClass>.TYPE 1918 ClassSymbol c = types.boxedClass(type); 1919 Symbol typeSym = 1920 rs.access( 1921 rs.findIdentInType(attrEnv, c.type, names.TYPE, VAR), 1922 pos, c.type, names.TYPE, true); 1923 if (typeSym.kind == VAR) 1924 ((VarSymbol)typeSym).getConstValue(); // ensure initializer is evaluated 1925 return make.QualIdent(typeSym); 1926 case CLASS: case ARRAY: 1927 if (target.hasClassLiterals()) { 1928 VarSymbol sym = new VarSymbol( 1929 STATIC | PUBLIC | FINAL, names._class, 1930 syms.classType, type.tsym); 1931 return make_at(pos).Select(make.Type(type), sym); 1932 } 1933 // replace with <cache == null ? cache = class$(tsig) : cache> 1934 // where 1935 // - <tsig> is the type signature of T, 1936 // - <cache> is the cache variable for tsig. 1937 String sig = 1938 writer.xClassName(type).toString().replace('/', '.'); 1939 Symbol cs = cacheSym(pos, sig); 1940 return make_at(pos).Conditional( 1941 makeBinary(JCTree.EQ, make.Ident(cs), makeNull()), 1942 make.Assign( 1943 make.Ident(cs), 1944 make.App( 1945 make.Ident(classDollarSym(pos)), 1946 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Literal(CLASS, sig) 1947 .setType(syms.stringType)))) 1948 .setType(types.erasure(syms.classType)), 1949 make.Ident(cs)).setType(types.erasure(syms.classType)); 1950 default: 1951 throw new AssertionError(); 1952 } 1953 } 1954 1955 /************************************************************************** 1956 * Code for enabling/disabling assertions. 1957 *************************************************************************/ 1958 1959 // This code is not particularly robust if the user has 1960 // previously declared a member named '$assertionsDisabled'. 1961 // The same faulty idiom also appears in the translation of 1962 // class literals above. We should report an error if a 1963 // previous declaration is not synthetic. 1964 1965 private JCExpression assertFlagTest(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 1966 // Outermost class may be either true class or an interface. 1967 ClassSymbol outermostClass = outermostClassDef.sym; 1968 1969 // note that this is a class, as an interface can't contain a statement. 1970 ClassSymbol container = currentClass; 1971 1972 VarSymbol assertDisabledSym = 1973 (VarSymbol)lookupSynthetic(dollarAssertionsDisabled, 1974 container.members()); 1975 if (assertDisabledSym == null) { 1976 assertDisabledSym = 1977 new VarSymbol(STATIC | FINAL | SYNTHETIC, 1978 dollarAssertionsDisabled, 1979 syms.booleanType, 1980 container); 1981 enterSynthetic(pos, assertDisabledSym, container.members()); 1982 Symbol desiredAssertionStatusSym = lookupMethod(pos, 1983 names.desiredAssertionStatus, 1984 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1985 List.<Type>nil()); 1986 JCClassDecl containerDef = classDef(container); 1987 make_at(containerDef.pos()); 1988 JCExpression notStatus = makeUnary(JCTree.NOT, make.App(make.Select( 1989 classOfType(types.erasure(outermostClass.type), 1990 containerDef.pos()), 1991 desiredAssertionStatusSym))); 1992 JCVariableDecl assertDisabledDef = make.VarDef(assertDisabledSym, 1993 notStatus); 1994 containerDef.defs = containerDef.defs.prepend(assertDisabledDef); 1995 } 1996 make_at(pos); 1997 return makeUnary(JCTree.NOT, make.Ident(assertDisabledSym)); 1998 } 1999 2000 2001 /************************************************************************** 2002 * Building blocks for let expressions 2003 *************************************************************************/ 2004 2005 interface TreeBuilder { 2006 JCTree build(JCTree arg); 2007 } 2008 2009 /** Construct an expression using the builder, with the given rval 2010 * expression as an argument to the builder. However, the rval 2011 * expression must be computed only once, even if used multiple 2012 * times in the result of the builder. We do that by 2013 * constructing a "let" expression that saves the rvalue into a 2014 * temporary variable and then uses the temporary variable in 2015 * place of the expression built by the builder. The complete 2016 * resulting expression is of the form 2017 * <pre> 2018 * (let <b>TYPE</b> <b>TEMP</b> = <b>RVAL</b>; 2019 * in (<b>BUILDER</b>(<b>TEMP</b>))) 2020 * </pre> 2021 * where <code><b>TEMP</b></code> is a newly declared variable 2022 * in the let expression. 2023 */ 2024 JCTree abstractRval(JCTree rval, Type type, TreeBuilder builder) { 2025 rval = TreeInfo.skipParens(rval); 2026 switch (rval.getTag()) { 2027 case JCTree.LITERAL: 2028 return builder.build(rval); 2029 case JCTree.IDENT: 2030 JCIdent id = (JCIdent) rval; 2031 if ((id.sym.flags() & FINAL) != 0 && id.sym.owner.kind == MTH) 2032 return builder.build(rval); 2033 } 2034 VarSymbol var = 2035 new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 2036 names.fromString( 2037 target.syntheticNameChar() 2038 + "" + rval.hashCode()), 2039 type, 2040 currentMethodSym); 2041 rval = convert(rval,type); 2042 JCVariableDecl def = make.VarDef(var, (JCExpression)rval); // XXX cast 2043 JCTree built = builder.build(make.Ident(var)); 2044 JCTree res = make.LetExpr(def, built); 2045 res.type = built.type; 2046 return res; 2047 } 2048 2049 // same as above, with the type of the temporary variable computed 2050 JCTree abstractRval(JCTree rval, TreeBuilder builder) { 2051 return abstractRval(rval, rval.type, builder); 2052 } 2053 2054 // same as above, but for an expression that may be used as either 2055 // an rvalue or an lvalue. This requires special handling for 2056 // Select expressions, where we place the left-hand-side of the 2057 // select in a temporary, and for Indexed expressions, where we 2058 // place both the indexed expression and the index value in temps. 2059 JCTree abstractLval(JCTree lval, final TreeBuilder builder) { 2060 lval = TreeInfo.skipParens(lval); 2061 switch (lval.getTag()) { 2062 case JCTree.IDENT: 2063 return builder.build(lval); 2064 case JCTree.SELECT: { 2065 final JCFieldAccess s = (JCFieldAccess)lval; 2066 JCTree selected = TreeInfo.skipParens(s.selected); 2067 Symbol lid = TreeInfo.symbol(s.selected); 2068 if (lid != null && lid.kind == TYP) return builder.build(lval); 2069 return abstractRval(s.selected, new TreeBuilder() { 2070 public JCTree build(final JCTree selected) { 2071 return builder.build(make.Select((JCExpression)selected, s.sym)); 2072 } 2073 }); 2074 } 2075 case JCTree.INDEXED: { 2076 final JCArrayAccess i = (JCArrayAccess)lval; 2077 return abstractRval(i.indexed, new TreeBuilder() { 2078 public JCTree build(final JCTree indexed) { 2079 return abstractRval(i.index, syms.intType, new TreeBuilder() { 2080 public JCTree build(final JCTree index) { 2081 JCTree newLval = make.Indexed((JCExpression)indexed, 2082 (JCExpression)index); 2083 newLval.setType(i.type); 2084 return builder.build(newLval); 2085 } 2086 }); 2087 } 2088 }); 2089 } 2090 case JCTree.TYPECAST: { 2091 return abstractLval(((JCTypeCast)lval).expr, builder); 2092 } 2093 } 2094 throw new AssertionError(lval); 2095 } 2096 2097 // evaluate and discard the first expression, then evaluate the second. 2098 JCTree makeComma(final JCTree expr1, final JCTree expr2) { 2099 return abstractRval(expr1, new TreeBuilder() { 2100 public JCTree build(final JCTree discarded) { 2101 return expr2; 2102 } 2103 }); 2104 } 2105 2106 /************************************************************************** 2107 * Translation methods 2108 *************************************************************************/ 2109 2110 /** Visitor argument: enclosing operator node. 2111 */ 2112 private JCExpression enclOp; 2113 2114 /** Visitor method: Translate a single node. 2115 * Attach the source position from the old tree to its replacement tree. 2116 */ 2117 public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree) { 2118 if (tree == null) { 2119 return null; 2120 } else { 2121 make_at(tree.pos()); 2122 T result = super.translate(tree); 2123 if (endPositions != null && result != tree) { 2124 Integer endPos = endPositions.remove(tree); 2125 if (endPos != null) endPositions.put(result, endPos); 2126 } 2127 return result; 2128 } 2129 } 2130 2131 /** Visitor method: Translate a single node, boxing or unboxing if needed. 2132 */ 2133 public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree, Type type) { 2134 return (tree == null) ? null : boxIfNeeded(translate(tree), type); 2135 } 2136 2137 /** Visitor method: Translate tree. 2138 */ 2139 public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree, JCExpression enclOp) { 2140 JCExpression prevEnclOp = this.enclOp; 2141 this.enclOp = enclOp; 2142 T res = translate(tree); 2143 this.enclOp = prevEnclOp; 2144 return res; 2145 } 2146 2147 /** Visitor method: Translate list of trees. 2148 */ 2149 public <T extends JCTree> List<T> translate(List<T> trees, JCExpression enclOp) { 2150 JCExpression prevEnclOp = this.enclOp; 2151 this.enclOp = enclOp; 2152 List<T> res = translate(trees); 2153 this.enclOp = prevEnclOp; 2154 return res; 2155 } 2156 2157 /** Visitor method: Translate list of trees. 2158 */ 2159 public <T extends JCTree> List<T> translate(List<T> trees, Type type) { 2160 if (trees == null) return null; 2161 for (List<T> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 2162 l.head = translate(l.head, type); 2163 return trees; 2164 } 2165 2166 public void visitTopLevel(JCCompilationUnit tree) { 2167 if (needPackageInfoClass(tree)) { 2168 Name name = names.package_info; 2169 long flags = Flags.ABSTRACT | Flags.INTERFACE; 2170 if (target.isPackageInfoSynthetic()) 2171 // package-info is marked SYNTHETIC in JDK 1.6 and later releases 2172 flags = flags | Flags.SYNTHETIC; 2173 JCClassDecl packageAnnotationsClass 2174 = make.ClassDef(make.Modifiers(flags, 2175 tree.packageAnnotations), 2176 name, List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 2177 null, List.<JCExpression>nil(), List.<JCTree>nil()); 2178 ClassSymbol c = tree.packge.package_info; 2179 c.flags_field |= flags; 2180 c.attributes_field = tree.packge.attributes_field; 2181 ClassType ctype = (ClassType) c.type; 2182 ctype.supertype_field = syms.objectType; 2183 ctype.interfaces_field = List.nil(); 2184 packageAnnotationsClass.sym = c; 2185 2186 translated.append(packageAnnotationsClass); 2187 } 2188 } 2189 // where 2190 private boolean needPackageInfoClass(JCCompilationUnit tree) { 2191 switch (pkginfoOpt) { 2192 case ALWAYS: 2193 return true; 2194 case LEGACY: 2195 return tree.packageAnnotations.nonEmpty(); 2196 case NONEMPTY: 2197 for (Attribute.Compound a: tree.packge.attributes_field) { 2198 Attribute.RetentionPolicy p = types.getRetention(a); 2199 if (p != Attribute.RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) 2200 return true; 2201 } 2202 return false; 2203 } 2204 throw new AssertionError(); 2205 } 2206 2207 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 2208 ClassSymbol currentClassPrev = currentClass; 2209 MethodSymbol currentMethodSymPrev = currentMethodSym; 2210 currentClass = tree.sym; 2211 currentMethodSym = null; 2212 classdefs.put(currentClass, tree); 2213 2214 proxies = proxies.dup(currentClass); 2215 List<VarSymbol> prevOuterThisStack = outerThisStack; 2216 2217 // If this is an enum definition 2218 if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0 && 2219 (types.supertype(currentClass.type).tsym.flags() & ENUM) == 0) 2220 visitEnumDef(tree); 2221 2222 // If this is a nested class, define a this$n field for 2223 // it and add to proxies. 2224 JCVariableDecl otdef = null; 2225 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) 2226 otdef = outerThisDef(tree.pos, currentClass); 2227 2228 // If this is a local class, define proxies for all its free variables. 2229 List<JCVariableDecl> fvdefs = freevarDefs( 2230 tree.pos, freevars(currentClass), currentClass); 2231 2232 // Recursively translate superclass, interfaces. 2233 tree.extending = translate(tree.extending); 2234 tree.implementing = translate(tree.implementing); 2235 2236 // Recursively translate members, taking into account that new members 2237 // might be created during the translation and prepended to the member 2238 // list `tree.defs'. 2239 List<JCTree> seen = List.nil(); 2240 while (tree.defs != seen) { 2241 List<JCTree> unseen = tree.defs; 2242 for (List<JCTree> l = unseen; l.nonEmpty() && l != seen; l = l.tail) { 2243 JCTree outermostMemberDefPrev = outermostMemberDef; 2244 if (outermostMemberDefPrev == null) outermostMemberDef = l.head; 2245 l.head = translate(l.head); 2246 outermostMemberDef = outermostMemberDefPrev; 2247 } 2248 seen = unseen; 2249 } 2250 2251 // Convert a protected modifier to public, mask static modifier. 2252 if ((tree.mods.flags & PROTECTED) != 0) tree.mods.flags |= PUBLIC; 2253 tree.mods.flags &= ClassFlags; 2254 2255 // Convert name to flat representation, replacing '.' by '$'. 2256 tree.name = Convert.shortName(currentClass.flatName()); 2257 2258 // Add this$n and free variables proxy definitions to class. 2259 for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = fvdefs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2260 tree.defs = tree.defs.prepend(l.head); 2261 enterSynthetic(tree.pos(), l.head.sym, currentClass.members()); 2262 } 2263 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) { 2264 tree.defs = tree.defs.prepend(otdef); 2265 enterSynthetic(tree.pos(), otdef.sym, currentClass.members()); 2266 } 2267 2268 proxies = proxies.leave(); 2269 outerThisStack = prevOuterThisStack; 2270 2271 // Append translated tree to `translated' queue. 2272 translated.append(tree); 2273 2274 currentClass = currentClassPrev; 2275 currentMethodSym = currentMethodSymPrev; 2276 2277 // Return empty block {} as a placeholder for an inner class. 2278 result = make_at(tree.pos()).Block(0, List.<JCStatement>nil()); 2279 } 2280 2281 /** Translate an enum class. */ 2282 private void visitEnumDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 2283 make_at(tree.pos()); 2284 2285 // add the supertype, if needed 2286 if (tree.extending == null) 2287 tree.extending = make.Type(types.supertype(tree.type)); 2288 2289 // classOfType adds a cache field to tree.defs unless 2290 // target.hasClassLiterals(). 2291 JCExpression e_class = classOfType(tree.sym.type, tree.pos()). 2292 setType(types.erasure(syms.classType)); 2293 2294 // process each enumeration constant, adding implicit constructor parameters 2295 int nextOrdinal = 0; 2296 ListBuffer<JCExpression> values = new ListBuffer<JCExpression>(); 2297 ListBuffer<JCTree> enumDefs = new ListBuffer<JCTree>(); 2298 ListBuffer<JCTree> otherDefs = new ListBuffer<JCTree>(); 2299 for (List<JCTree> defs = tree.defs; 2300 defs.nonEmpty(); 2301 defs=defs.tail) { 2302 if (defs.head.getTag() == JCTree.VARDEF && (((JCVariableDecl) defs.head).mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) { 2303 JCVariableDecl var = (JCVariableDecl)defs.head; 2304 visitEnumConstantDef(var, nextOrdinal++); 2305 values.append(make.QualIdent(var.sym)); 2306 enumDefs.append(var); 2307 } else { 2308 otherDefs.append(defs.head); 2309 } 2310 } 2311 2312 // private static final T[] #VALUES = { a, b, c }; 2313 Name valuesName = names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + "VALUES"); 2314 while (tree.sym.members().lookup(valuesName).scope != null) // avoid name clash 2315 valuesName = names.fromString(valuesName + "" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 2316 Type arrayType = new ArrayType(types.erasure(tree.type), syms.arrayClass); 2317 VarSymbol valuesVar = new VarSymbol(PRIVATE|FINAL|STATIC|SYNTHETIC, 2318 valuesName, 2319 arrayType, 2320 tree.type.tsym); 2321 JCNewArray newArray = make.NewArray(make.Type(types.erasure(tree.type)), 2322 List.<JCExpression>nil(), 2323 values.toList()); 2324 newArray.type = arrayType; 2325 enumDefs.append(make.VarDef(valuesVar, newArray)); 2326 tree.sym.members().enter(valuesVar); 2327 2328 Symbol valuesSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), names.values, 2329 tree.type, List.<Type>nil()); 2330 List<JCStatement> valuesBody; 2331 if (useClone()) { 2332 // return (T[]) $VALUES.clone(); 2333 JCTypeCast valuesResult = 2334 make.TypeCast(valuesSym.type.getReturnType(), 2335 make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(valuesVar), 2336 syms.arrayCloneMethod))); 2337 valuesBody = List.<JCStatement>of(make.Return(valuesResult)); 2338 } else { 2339 // template: T[] $result = new T[$values.length]; 2340 Name resultName = names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + "result"); 2341 while (tree.sym.members().lookup(resultName).scope != null) // avoid name clash 2342 resultName = names.fromString(resultName + "" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 2343 VarSymbol resultVar = new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 2344 resultName, 2345 arrayType, 2346 valuesSym); 2347 JCNewArray resultArray = make.NewArray(make.Type(types.erasure(tree.type)), 2348 List.of(make.Select(make.Ident(valuesVar), syms.lengthVar)), 2349 null); 2350 resultArray.type = arrayType; 2351 JCVariableDecl decl = make.VarDef(resultVar, resultArray); 2352 2353 // template: System.arraycopy($VALUES, 0, $result, 0, $VALUES.length); 2354 if (systemArraycopyMethod == null) { 2355 systemArraycopyMethod = 2356 new MethodSymbol(PUBLIC | STATIC, 2357 names.fromString("arraycopy"), 2358 new MethodType(List.<Type>of(syms.objectType, 2359 syms.intType, 2360 syms.objectType, 2361 syms.intType, 2362 syms.intType), 2363 syms.voidType, 2364 List.<Type>nil(), 2365 syms.methodClass), 2366 syms.systemType.tsym); 2367 } 2368 JCStatement copy = 2369 make.Exec(make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(syms.systemType.tsym), 2370 systemArraycopyMethod), 2371 List.of(make.Ident(valuesVar), make.Literal(0), 2372 make.Ident(resultVar), make.Literal(0), 2373 make.Select(make.Ident(valuesVar), syms.lengthVar)))); 2374 2375 // template: return $result; 2376 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(resultVar)); 2377 valuesBody = List.<JCStatement>of(decl, copy, ret); 2378 } 2379 2380 JCMethodDecl valuesDef = 2381 make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)valuesSym, make.Block(0, valuesBody)); 2382 2383 enumDefs.append(valuesDef); 2384 2385 if (debugLower) 2386 System.err.println(tree.sym + ".valuesDef = " + valuesDef); 2387 2388 /** The template for the following code is: 2389 * 2390 * public static E valueOf(String name) { 2391 * return (E)Enum.valueOf(E.class, name); 2392 * } 2393 * 2394 * where E is tree.sym 2395 */ 2396 MethodSymbol valueOfSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 2397 names.valueOf, 2398 tree.sym.type, 2399 List.of(syms.stringType)); 2400 Assert.check((valueOfSym.flags() & STATIC) != 0); 2401 VarSymbol nameArgSym = valueOfSym.params.head; 2402 JCIdent nameVal = make.Ident(nameArgSym); 2403 JCStatement enum_ValueOf = 2404 make.Return(make.TypeCast(tree.sym.type, 2405 makeCall(make.Ident(syms.enumSym), 2406 names.valueOf, 2407 List.of(e_class, nameVal)))); 2408 JCMethodDecl valueOf = make.MethodDef(valueOfSym, 2409 make.Block(0, List.of(enum_ValueOf))); 2410 nameVal.sym = valueOf.params.head.sym; 2411 if (debugLower) 2412 System.err.println(tree.sym + ".valueOf = " + valueOf); 2413 enumDefs.append(valueOf); 2414 2415 enumDefs.appendList(otherDefs.toList()); 2416 tree.defs = enumDefs.toList(); 2417 2418 // Add the necessary members for the EnumCompatibleMode 2419 if (target.compilerBootstrap(tree.sym)) { 2420 addEnumCompatibleMembers(tree); 2421 } 2422 } 2423 // where 2424 private MethodSymbol systemArraycopyMethod; 2425 private boolean useClone() { 2426 try { 2427 Scope.Entry e = syms.objectType.tsym.members().lookup(names.clone); 2428 return (e.sym != null); 2429 } 2430 catch (CompletionFailure e) { 2431 return false; 2432 } 2433 } 2434 2435 /** Translate an enumeration constant and its initializer. */ 2436 private void visitEnumConstantDef(JCVariableDecl var, int ordinal) { 2437 JCNewClass varDef = (JCNewClass)var.init; 2438 varDef.args = varDef.args. 2439 prepend(makeLit(syms.intType, ordinal)). 2440 prepend(makeLit(syms.stringType, var.name.toString())); 2441 } 2442 2443 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) { 2444 if (tree.name == names.init && (currentClass.flags_field&ENUM) != 0) { 2445 // Add "String $enum$name, int $enum$ordinal" to the beginning of the 2446 // argument list for each constructor of an enum. 2447 JCVariableDecl nameParam = make_at(tree.pos()). 2448 Param(names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + 2449 "enum" + target.syntheticNameChar() + "name"), 2450 syms.stringType, tree.sym); 2451 nameParam.mods.flags |= SYNTHETIC; nameParam.sym.flags_field |= SYNTHETIC; 2452 2453 JCVariableDecl ordParam = make. 2454 Param(names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + 2455 "enum" + target.syntheticNameChar() + 2456 "ordinal"), 2457 syms.intType, tree.sym); 2458 ordParam.mods.flags |= SYNTHETIC; ordParam.sym.flags_field |= SYNTHETIC; 2459 2460 tree.params = tree.params.prepend(ordParam).prepend(nameParam); 2461 2462 MethodSymbol m = tree.sym; 2463 Type olderasure = m.erasure(types); 2464 m.erasure_field = new MethodType( 2465 olderasure.getParameterTypes().prepend(syms.intType).prepend(syms.stringType), 2466 olderasure.getReturnType(), 2467 olderasure.getThrownTypes(), 2468 syms.methodClass); 2469 2470 if (target.compilerBootstrap(m.owner)) { 2471 // Initialize synthetic name field 2472 Symbol nameVarSym = lookupSynthetic(names.fromString("$name"), 2473 tree.sym.owner.members()); 2474 JCIdent nameIdent = make.Ident(nameParam.sym); 2475 JCIdent id1 = make.Ident(nameVarSym); 2476 JCAssign newAssign = make.Assign(id1, nameIdent); 2477 newAssign.type = id1.type; 2478 JCExpressionStatement nameAssign = make.Exec(newAssign); 2479 nameAssign.type = id1.type; 2480 tree.body.stats = tree.body.stats.prepend(nameAssign); 2481 2482 // Initialize synthetic ordinal field 2483 Symbol ordinalVarSym = lookupSynthetic(names.fromString("$ordinal"), 2484 tree.sym.owner.members()); 2485 JCIdent ordIdent = make.Ident(ordParam.sym); 2486 id1 = make.Ident(ordinalVarSym); 2487 newAssign = make.Assign(id1, ordIdent); 2488 newAssign.type = id1.type; 2489 JCExpressionStatement ordinalAssign = make.Exec(newAssign); 2490 ordinalAssign.type = id1.type; 2491 tree.body.stats = tree.body.stats.prepend(ordinalAssign); 2492 } 2493 } 2494 2495 JCMethodDecl prevMethodDef = currentMethodDef; 2496 MethodSymbol prevMethodSym = currentMethodSym; 2497 try { 2498 currentMethodDef = tree; 2499 currentMethodSym = tree.sym; 2500 visitMethodDefInternal(tree); 2501 } finally { 2502 currentMethodDef = prevMethodDef; 2503 currentMethodSym = prevMethodSym; 2504 } 2505 } 2506 //where 2507 private void visitMethodDefInternal(JCMethodDecl tree) { 2508 if (tree.name == names.init && 2509 (currentClass.isInner() || 2510 (currentClass.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0)) { 2511 // We are seeing a constructor of an inner class. 2512 MethodSymbol m = tree.sym; 2513 2514 // Push a new proxy scope for constructor parameters. 2515 // and create definitions for any this$n and proxy parameters. 2516 proxies = proxies.dup(m); 2517 List<VarSymbol> prevOuterThisStack = outerThisStack; 2518 List<VarSymbol> fvs = freevars(currentClass); 2519 JCVariableDecl otdef = null; 2520 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) 2521 otdef = outerThisDef(tree.pos, m); 2522 List<JCVariableDecl> fvdefs = freevarDefs(tree.pos, fvs, m); 2523 2524 // Recursively translate result type, parameters and thrown list. 2525 tree.restype = translate(tree.restype); 2526 tree.params = translateVarDefs(tree.params); 2527 tree.thrown = translate(tree.thrown); 2528 2529 // when compiling stubs, don't process body 2530 if (tree.body == null) { 2531 result = tree; 2532 return; 2533 } 2534 2535 // Add this$n (if needed) in front of and free variables behind 2536 // constructor parameter list. 2537 tree.params = tree.params.appendList(fvdefs); 2538 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) 2539 tree.params = tree.params.prepend(otdef); 2540 2541 // If this is an initial constructor, i.e., it does not start with 2542 // this(...), insert initializers for this$n and proxies 2543 // before (pre-1.4, after) the call to superclass constructor. 2544 JCStatement selfCall = translate(tree.body.stats.head); 2545 2546 List<JCStatement> added = List.nil(); 2547 if (fvs.nonEmpty()) { 2548 List<Type> addedargtypes = List.nil(); 2549 for (List<VarSymbol> l = fvs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2550 if (TreeInfo.isInitialConstructor(tree)) 2551 added = added.prepend( 2552 initField(tree.body.pos, proxyName(l.head.name))); 2553 addedargtypes = addedargtypes.prepend(l.head.erasure(types)); 2554 } 2555 Type olderasure = m.erasure(types); 2556 m.erasure_field = new MethodType( 2557 olderasure.getParameterTypes().appendList(addedargtypes), 2558 olderasure.getReturnType(), 2559 olderasure.getThrownTypes(), 2560 syms.methodClass); 2561 } 2562 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance() && 2563 TreeInfo.isInitialConstructor(tree)) 2564 { 2565 added = added.prepend(initOuterThis(tree.body.pos)); 2566 } 2567 2568 // pop local variables from proxy stack 2569 proxies = proxies.leave(); 2570 2571 // recursively translate following local statements and 2572 // combine with this- or super-call 2573 List<JCStatement> stats = translate(tree.body.stats.tail); 2574 if (target.initializeFieldsBeforeSuper()) 2575 tree.body.stats = stats.prepend(selfCall).prependList(added); 2576 else 2577 tree.body.stats = stats.prependList(added).prepend(selfCall); 2578 2579 outerThisStack = prevOuterThisStack; 2580 } else { 2581 super.visitMethodDef(tree); 2582 } 2583 result = tree; 2584 } 2585 2586 public void visitTypeCast(JCTypeCast tree) { 2587 tree.clazz = translate(tree.clazz); 2588 if (tree.type.isPrimitive() != tree.expr.type.isPrimitive()) 2589 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, tree.type); 2590 else 2591 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr); 2592 result = tree; 2593 } 2594 2595 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) { 2596 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)tree.constructor.owner; 2597 2598 // Box arguments, if necessary 2599 boolean isEnum = (tree.constructor.owner.flags() & ENUM) != 0; 2600 List<Type> argTypes = tree.constructor.type.getParameterTypes(); 2601 if (isEnum) argTypes = argTypes.prepend(syms.intType).prepend(syms.stringType); 2602 tree.args = boxArgs(argTypes, tree.args, tree.varargsElement); 2603 tree.varargsElement = null; 2604 2605 // If created class is local, add free variables after 2606 // explicit constructor arguments. 2607 if ((c.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 2608 tree.args = tree.args.appendList(loadFreevars(tree.pos(), freevars(c))); 2609 } 2610 2611 // If an access constructor is used, append null as a last argument. 2612 Symbol constructor = accessConstructor(tree.pos(), tree.constructor); 2613 if (constructor != tree.constructor) { 2614 tree.args = tree.args.append(makeNull()); 2615 tree.constructor = constructor; 2616 } 2617 2618 // If created class has an outer instance, and new is qualified, pass 2619 // qualifier as first argument. If new is not qualified, pass the 2620 // correct outer instance as first argument. 2621 if (c.hasOuterInstance()) { 2622 JCExpression thisArg; 2623 if (tree.encl != null) { 2624 thisArg = attr.makeNullCheck(translate(tree.encl)); 2625 thisArg.type = tree.encl.type; 2626 } else if ((c.owner.kind & (MTH | VAR)) != 0) { 2627 // local class 2628 thisArg = makeThis(tree.pos(), c.type.getEnclosingType().tsym); 2629 } else { 2630 // nested class 2631 thisArg = makeOwnerThis(tree.pos(), c, false); 2632 } 2633 tree.args = tree.args.prepend(thisArg); 2634 } 2635 tree.encl = null; 2636 2637 // If we have an anonymous class, create its flat version, rather 2638 // than the class or interface following new. 2639 if (tree.def != null) { 2640 translate(tree.def); 2641 tree.clazz = access(make_at(tree.clazz.pos()).Ident(tree.def.sym)); 2642 tree.def = null; 2643 } else { 2644 tree.clazz = access(c, tree.clazz, enclOp, false); 2645 } 2646 result = tree; 2647 } 2648 2649 // Simplify conditionals with known constant controlling expressions. 2650 // This allows us to avoid generating supporting declarations for 2651 // the dead code, which will not be eliminated during code generation. 2652 // Note that Flow.isFalse and Flow.isTrue only return true 2653 // for constant expressions in the sense of JLS 15.27, which 2654 // are guaranteed to have no side-effects. More aggressive 2655 // constant propagation would require that we take care to 2656 // preserve possible side-effects in the condition expression. 2657 2658 /** Visitor method for conditional expressions. 2659 */ 2660 public void visitConditional(JCConditional tree) { 2661 JCTree cond = tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 2662 if (cond.type.isTrue()) { 2663 result = convert(translate(tree.truepart, tree.type), tree.type); 2664 } else if (cond.type.isFalse()) { 2665 result = convert(translate(tree.falsepart, tree.type), tree.type); 2666 } else { 2667 // Condition is not a compile-time constant. 2668 tree.truepart = translate(tree.truepart, tree.type); 2669 tree.falsepart = translate(tree.falsepart, tree.type); 2670 result = tree; 2671 } 2672 } 2673 //where 2674 private JCTree convert(JCTree tree, Type pt) { 2675 if (tree.type == pt || tree.type.tag == TypeTags.BOT) 2676 return tree; 2677 JCTree result = make_at(tree.pos()).TypeCast(make.Type(pt), (JCExpression)tree); 2678 result.type = (tree.type.constValue() != null) ? cfolder.coerce(tree.type, pt) 2679 : pt; 2680 return result; 2681 } 2682 2683 /** Visitor method for if statements. 2684 */ 2685 public void visitIf(JCIf tree) { 2686 JCTree cond = tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 2687 if (cond.type.isTrue()) { 2688 result = translate(tree.thenpart); 2689 } else if (cond.type.isFalse()) { 2690 if (tree.elsepart != null) { 2691 result = translate(tree.elsepart); 2692 } else { 2693 result = make.Skip(); 2694 } 2695 } else { 2696 // Condition is not a compile-time constant. 2697 tree.thenpart = translate(tree.thenpart); 2698 tree.elsepart = translate(tree.elsepart); 2699 result = tree; 2700 } 2701 } 2702 2703 /** Visitor method for assert statements. Translate them away. 2704 */ 2705 public void visitAssert(JCAssert tree) { 2706 DiagnosticPosition detailPos = (tree.detail == null) ? tree.pos() : tree.detail.pos(); 2707 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 2708 if (!tree.cond.type.isTrue()) { 2709 JCExpression cond = assertFlagTest(tree.pos()); 2710 List<JCExpression> exnArgs = (tree.detail == null) ? 2711 List.<JCExpression>nil() : List.of(translate(tree.detail)); 2712 if (!tree.cond.type.isFalse()) { 2713 cond = makeBinary 2714 (JCTree.AND, 2715 cond, 2716 makeUnary(JCTree.NOT, tree.cond)); 2717 } 2718 result = 2719 make.If(cond, 2720 make_at(detailPos). 2721 Throw(makeNewClass(syms.assertionErrorType, exnArgs)), 2722 null); 2723 } else { 2724 result = make.Skip(); 2725 } 2726 } 2727 2728 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) { 2729 Symbol meth = TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth); 2730 List<Type> argtypes = meth.type.getParameterTypes(); 2731 if (allowEnums && 2732 meth.name==names.init && 2733 meth.owner == syms.enumSym) 2734 argtypes = argtypes.tail.tail; 2735 tree.args = boxArgs(argtypes, tree.args, tree.varargsElement); 2736 tree.varargsElement = null; 2737 Name methName = TreeInfo.name(tree.meth); 2738 if (meth.name==names.init) { 2739 // We are seeing a this(...) or super(...) constructor call. 2740 // If an access constructor is used, append null as a last argument. 2741 Symbol constructor = accessConstructor(tree.pos(), meth); 2742 if (constructor != meth) { 2743 tree.args = tree.args.append(makeNull()); 2744 TreeInfo.setSymbol(tree.meth, constructor); 2745 } 2746 2747 // If we are calling a constructor of a local class, add 2748 // free variables after explicit constructor arguments. 2749 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)constructor.owner; 2750 if ((c.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 2751 tree.args = tree.args.appendList(loadFreevars(tree.pos(), freevars(c))); 2752 } 2753 2754 // If we are calling a constructor of an enum class, pass 2755 // along the name and ordinal arguments 2756 if ((c.flags_field&ENUM) != 0 || c.getQualifiedName() == names.java_lang_Enum) { 2757 List<JCVariableDecl> params = currentMethodDef.params; 2758 if (currentMethodSym.owner.hasOuterInstance()) 2759 params = params.tail; // drop this$n 2760 tree.args = tree.args 2761 .prepend(make_at(tree.pos()).Ident(params.tail.head.sym)) // ordinal 2762 .prepend(make.Ident(params.head.sym)); // name 2763 } 2764 2765 // If we are calling a constructor of a class with an outer 2766 // instance, and the call 2767 // is qualified, pass qualifier as first argument in front of 2768 // the explicit constructor arguments. If the call 2769 // is not qualified, pass the correct outer instance as 2770 // first argument. 2771 if (c.hasOuterInstance()) { 2772 JCExpression thisArg; 2773 if (tree.meth.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT) { 2774 thisArg = attr. 2775 makeNullCheck(translate(((JCFieldAccess) tree.meth).selected)); 2776 tree.meth = make.Ident(constructor); 2777 ((JCIdent) tree.meth).name = methName; 2778 } else if ((c.owner.kind & (MTH | VAR)) != 0 || methName == names._this){ 2779 // local class or this() call 2780 thisArg = makeThis(tree.meth.pos(), c.type.getEnclosingType().tsym); 2781 } else { 2782 // super() call of nested class 2783 thisArg = makeOwnerThis(tree.meth.pos(), c, false); 2784 } 2785 tree.args = tree.args.prepend(thisArg); 2786 } 2787 } else { 2788 // We are seeing a normal method invocation; translate this as usual. 2789 tree.meth = translate(tree.meth); 2790 2791 // If the translated method itself is an Apply tree, we are 2792 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, append 2793 // the method arguments to the arguments of the access method. 2794 if (tree.meth.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 2795 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)tree.meth; 2796 app.args = tree.args.prependList(app.args); 2797 result = app; 2798 return; 2799 } 2800 } 2801 result = tree; 2802 } 2803 2804 List<JCExpression> boxArgs(List<Type> parameters, List<JCExpression> _args, Type varargsElement) { 2805 List<JCExpression> args = _args; 2806 if (parameters.isEmpty()) return args; 2807 boolean anyChanges = false; 2808 ListBuffer<JCExpression> result = new ListBuffer<JCExpression>(); 2809 while (parameters.tail.nonEmpty()) { 2810 JCExpression arg = translate(args.head, parameters.head); 2811 anyChanges |= (arg != args.head); 2812 result.append(arg); 2813 args = args.tail; 2814 parameters = parameters.tail; 2815 } 2816 Type parameter = parameters.head; 2817 if (varargsElement != null) { 2818 anyChanges = true; 2819 ListBuffer<JCExpression> elems = new ListBuffer<JCExpression>(); 2820 while (args.nonEmpty()) { 2821 JCExpression arg = translate(args.head, varargsElement); 2822 elems.append(arg); 2823 args = args.tail; 2824 } 2825 JCNewArray boxedArgs = make.NewArray(make.Type(varargsElement), 2826 List.<JCExpression>nil(), 2827 elems.toList()); 2828 boxedArgs.type = new ArrayType(varargsElement, syms.arrayClass); 2829 result.append(boxedArgs); 2830 } else { 2831 if (args.length() != 1) throw new AssertionError(args); 2832 JCExpression arg = translate(args.head, parameter); 2833 anyChanges |= (arg != args.head); 2834 result.append(arg); 2835 if (!anyChanges) return _args; 2836 } 2837 return result.toList(); 2838 } 2839 2840 /** Expand a boxing or unboxing conversion if needed. */ 2841 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // XXX unchecked 2842 <T extends JCTree> T boxIfNeeded(T tree, Type type) { 2843 boolean havePrimitive = tree.type.isPrimitive(); 2844 if (havePrimitive == type.isPrimitive()) 2845 return tree; 2846 if (havePrimitive) { 2847 Type unboxedTarget = types.unboxedType(type); 2848 if (unboxedTarget.tag != NONE) { 2849 if (!types.isSubtype(tree.type, unboxedTarget)) //e.g. Character c = 89; 2850 tree.type = unboxedTarget.constType(tree.type.constValue()); 2851 return (T)boxPrimitive((JCExpression)tree, type); 2852 } else { 2853 tree = (T)boxPrimitive((JCExpression)tree); 2854 } 2855 } else { 2856 tree = (T)unbox((JCExpression)tree, type); 2857 } 2858 return tree; 2859 } 2860 2861 /** Box up a single primitive expression. */ 2862 JCExpression boxPrimitive(JCExpression tree) { 2863 return boxPrimitive(tree, types.boxedClass(tree.type).type); 2864 } 2865 2866 /** Box up a single primitive expression. */ 2867 JCExpression boxPrimitive(JCExpression tree, Type box) { 2868 make_at(tree.pos()); 2869 if (target.boxWithConstructors()) { 2870 Symbol ctor = lookupConstructor(tree.pos(), 2871 box, 2872 List.<Type>nil() 2873 .prepend(tree.type)); 2874 return make.Create(ctor, List.of(tree)); 2875 } else { 2876 Symbol valueOfSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 2877 names.valueOf, 2878 box, 2879 List.<Type>nil() 2880 .prepend(tree.type)); 2881 return make.App(make.QualIdent(valueOfSym), List.of(tree)); 2882 } 2883 } 2884 2885 /** Unbox an object to a primitive value. */ 2886 JCExpression unbox(JCExpression tree, Type primitive) { 2887 Type unboxedType = types.unboxedType(tree.type); 2888 if (unboxedType.tag == NONE) { 2889 unboxedType = primitive; 2890 if (!unboxedType.isPrimitive()) 2891 throw new AssertionError(unboxedType); 2892 make_at(tree.pos()); 2893 tree = make.TypeCast(types.boxedClass(unboxedType).type, tree); 2894 } else { 2895 // There must be a conversion from unboxedType to primitive. 2896 if (!types.isSubtype(unboxedType, primitive)) 2897 throw new AssertionError(tree); 2898 } 2899 make_at(tree.pos()); 2900 Symbol valueSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 2901 unboxedType.tsym.name.append(names.Value), // x.intValue() 2902 tree.type, 2903 List.<Type>nil()); 2904 return make.App(make.Select(tree, valueSym)); 2905 } 2906 2907 /** Visitor method for parenthesized expressions. 2908 * If the subexpression has changed, omit the parens. 2909 */ 2910 public void visitParens(JCParens tree) { 2911 JCTree expr = translate(tree.expr); 2912 result = ((expr == tree.expr) ? tree : expr); 2913 } 2914 2915 public void visitIndexed(JCArrayAccess tree) { 2916 tree.indexed = translate(tree.indexed); 2917 tree.index = translate(tree.index, syms.intType); 2918 result = tree; 2919 } 2920 2921 public void visitAssign(JCAssign tree) { 2922 tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, tree); 2923 tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, tree.lhs.type); 2924 2925 // If translated left hand side is an Apply, we are 2926 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, append 2927 // right hand side as last argument of the access method. 2928 if (tree.lhs.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 2929 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)tree.lhs; 2930 app.args = List.of(tree.rhs).prependList(app.args); 2931 result = app; 2932 } else { 2933 result = tree; 2934 } 2935 } 2936 2937 public void visitAssignop(final JCAssignOp tree) { 2938 if (!tree.lhs.type.isPrimitive() && 2939 tree.operator.type.getReturnType().isPrimitive()) { 2940 // boxing required; need to rewrite as x = (unbox typeof x)(x op y); 2941 // or if x == (typeof x)z then z = (unbox typeof x)((typeof x)z op y) 2942 // (but without recomputing x) 2943 JCTree newTree = abstractLval(tree.lhs, new TreeBuilder() { 2944 public JCTree build(final JCTree lhs) { 2945 int newTag = tree.getTag() - JCTree.ASGOffset; 2946 // Erasure (TransTypes) can change the type of 2947 // tree.lhs. However, we can still get the 2948 // unerased type of tree.lhs as it is stored 2949 // in tree.type in Attr. 2950 Symbol newOperator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator(tree.pos(), 2951 newTag, 2952 attrEnv, 2953 tree.type, 2954 tree.rhs.type); 2955 JCExpression expr = (JCExpression)lhs; 2956 if (expr.type != tree.type) 2957 expr = make.TypeCast(tree.type, expr); 2958 JCBinary opResult = make.Binary(newTag, expr, tree.rhs); 2959 opResult.operator = newOperator; 2960 opResult.type = newOperator.type.getReturnType(); 2961 JCTypeCast newRhs = make.TypeCast(types.unboxedType(tree.type), 2962 opResult); 2963 return make.Assign((JCExpression)lhs, newRhs).setType(tree.type); 2964 } 2965 }); 2966 result = translate(newTree); 2967 return; 2968 } 2969 tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, tree); 2970 tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes().tail.head); 2971 2972 // If translated left hand side is an Apply, we are 2973 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, append 2974 // right hand side as last argument of the access method. 2975 if (tree.lhs.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 2976 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)tree.lhs; 2977 // if operation is a += on strings, 2978 // make sure to convert argument to string 2979 JCExpression rhs = (((OperatorSymbol)tree.operator).opcode == string_add) 2980 ? makeString(tree.rhs) 2981 : tree.rhs; 2982 app.args = List.of(rhs).prependList(app.args); 2983 result = app; 2984 } else { 2985 result = tree; 2986 } 2987 } 2988 2989 /** Lower a tree of the form e++ or e-- where e is an object type */ 2990 JCTree lowerBoxedPostop(final JCUnary tree) { 2991 // translate to tmp1=lval(e); tmp2=tmp1; tmp1 OP 1; tmp2 2992 // or 2993 // translate to tmp1=lval(e); tmp2=tmp1; (typeof tree)tmp1 OP 1; tmp2 2994 // where OP is += or -= 2995 final boolean cast = TreeInfo.skipParens(tree.arg).getTag() == JCTree.TYPECAST; 2996 return abstractLval(tree.arg, new TreeBuilder() { 2997 public JCTree build(final JCTree tmp1) { 2998 return abstractRval(tmp1, tree.arg.type, new TreeBuilder() { 2999 public JCTree build(final JCTree tmp2) { 3000 int opcode = (tree.getTag() == JCTree.POSTINC) 3001 ? JCTree.PLUS_ASG : JCTree.MINUS_ASG; 3002 JCTree lhs = cast 3003 ? make.TypeCast(tree.arg.type, (JCExpression)tmp1) 3004 : tmp1; 3005 JCTree update = makeAssignop(opcode, 3006 lhs, 3007 make.Literal(1)); 3008 return makeComma(update, tmp2); 3009 } 3010 }); 3011 } 3012 }); 3013 } 3014 3015 public void visitUnary(JCUnary tree) { 3016 boolean isUpdateOperator = 3017 JCTree.PREINC <= tree.getTag() && tree.getTag() <= JCTree.POSTDEC; 3018 if (isUpdateOperator && !tree.arg.type.isPrimitive()) { 3019 switch(tree.getTag()) { 3020 case JCTree.PREINC: // ++ e 3021 // translate to e += 1 3022 case JCTree.PREDEC: // -- e 3023 // translate to e -= 1 3024 { 3025 int opcode = (tree.getTag() == JCTree.PREINC) 3026 ? JCTree.PLUS_ASG : JCTree.MINUS_ASG; 3027 JCAssignOp newTree = makeAssignop(opcode, 3028 tree.arg, 3029 make.Literal(1)); 3030 result = translate(newTree, tree.type); 3031 return; 3032 } 3033 case JCTree.POSTINC: // e ++ 3034 case JCTree.POSTDEC: // e -- 3035 { 3036 result = translate(lowerBoxedPostop(tree), tree.type); 3037 return; 3038 } 3039 } 3040 throw new AssertionError(tree); 3041 } 3042 3043 tree.arg = boxIfNeeded(translate(tree.arg, tree), tree.type); 3044 3045 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.NOT && tree.arg.type.constValue() != null) { 3046 tree.type = cfolder.fold1(bool_not, tree.arg.type); 3047 } 3048 3049 // If translated left hand side is an Apply, we are 3050 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, return 3051 // that access method invocation as result. 3052 if (isUpdateOperator && tree.arg.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 3053 result = tree.arg; 3054 } else { 3055 result = tree; 3056 } 3057 } 3058 3059 public void visitBinary(JCBinary tree) { 3060 List<Type> formals = tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes(); 3061 JCTree lhs = tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, formals.head); 3062 switch (tree.getTag()) { 3063 case JCTree.OR: 3064 if (lhs.type.isTrue()) { 3065 result = lhs; 3066 return; 3067 } 3068 if (lhs.type.isFalse()) { 3069 result = translate(tree.rhs, formals.tail.head); 3070 return; 3071 } 3072 break; 3073 case JCTree.AND: 3074 if (lhs.type.isFalse()) { 3075 result = lhs; 3076 return; 3077 } 3078 if (lhs.type.isTrue()) { 3079 result = translate(tree.rhs, formals.tail.head); 3080 return; 3081 } 3082 break; 3083 } 3084 tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, formals.tail.head); 3085 result = tree; 3086 } 3087 3088 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 3089 result = access(tree.sym, tree, enclOp, false); 3090 } 3091 3092 /** Translate away the foreach loop. */ 3093 public void visitForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 3094 if (types.elemtype(tree.expr.type) == null) 3095 visitIterableForeachLoop(tree); 3096 else 3097 visitArrayForeachLoop(tree); 3098 } 3099 // where 3100 /** 3101 * A statement of the form 3102 * 3103 * <pre> 3104 * for ( T v : arrayexpr ) stmt; 3105 * </pre> 3106 * 3107 * (where arrayexpr is of an array type) gets translated to 3108 * 3109 * <pre> 3110 * for ( { arraytype #arr = arrayexpr; 3111 * int #len = array.length; 3112 * int #i = 0; }; 3113 * #i < #len; i$++ ) { 3114 * T v = arr$[#i]; 3115 * stmt; 3116 * } 3117 * </pre> 3118 * 3119 * where #arr, #len, and #i are freshly named synthetic local variables. 3120 */ 3121 private void visitArrayForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 3122 make_at(tree.expr.pos()); 3123 VarSymbol arraycache = new VarSymbol(0, 3124 names.fromString("arr" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3125 tree.expr.type, 3126 currentMethodSym); 3127 JCStatement arraycachedef = make.VarDef(arraycache, tree.expr); 3128 VarSymbol lencache = new VarSymbol(0, 3129 names.fromString("len" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3130 syms.intType, 3131 currentMethodSym); 3132 JCStatement lencachedef = make. 3133 VarDef(lencache, make.Select(make.Ident(arraycache), syms.lengthVar)); 3134 VarSymbol index = new VarSymbol(0, 3135 names.fromString("i" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3136 syms.intType, 3137 currentMethodSym); 3138 3139 JCVariableDecl indexdef = make.VarDef(index, make.Literal(INT, 0)); 3140 indexdef.init.type = indexdef.type = syms.intType.constType(0); 3141 3142 List<JCStatement> loopinit = List.of(arraycachedef, lencachedef, indexdef); 3143 JCBinary cond = makeBinary(JCTree.LT, make.Ident(index), make.Ident(lencache)); 3144 3145 JCExpressionStatement step = make.Exec(makeUnary(JCTree.PREINC, make.Ident(index))); 3146 3147 Type elemtype = types.elemtype(tree.expr.type); 3148 JCExpression loopvarinit = make.Indexed(make.Ident(arraycache), 3149 make.Ident(index)).setType(elemtype); 3150 JCVariableDecl loopvardef = (JCVariableDecl)make.VarDef(tree.var.mods, 3151 tree.var.name, 3152 tree.var.vartype, 3153 loopvarinit).setType(tree.var.type); 3154 loopvardef.sym = tree.var.sym; 3155 JCBlock body = make. 3156 Block(0, List.of(loopvardef, tree.body)); 3157 3158 result = translate(make. 3159 ForLoop(loopinit, 3160 cond, 3161 List.of(step), 3162 body)); 3163 patchTargets(body, tree, result); 3164 } 3165 /** Patch up break and continue targets. */ 3166 private void patchTargets(JCTree body, final JCTree src, final JCTree dest) { 3167 class Patcher extends TreeScanner { 3168 public void visitBreak(JCBreak tree) { 3169 if (tree.target == src) 3170 tree.target = dest; 3171 } 3172 public void visitContinue(JCContinue tree) { 3173 if (tree.target == src) 3174 tree.target = dest; 3175 } 3176 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) {} 3177 } 3178 new Patcher().scan(body); 3179 } 3180 /** 3181 * A statement of the form 3182 * 3183 * <pre> 3184 * for ( T v : coll ) stmt ; 3185 * </pre> 3186 * 3187 * (where coll implements Iterable<? extends T>) gets translated to 3188 * 3189 * <pre> 3190 * for ( Iterator<? extends T> #i = coll.iterator(); #i.hasNext(); ) { 3191 * T v = (T) #i.next(); 3192 * stmt; 3193 * } 3194 * </pre> 3195 * 3196 * where #i is a freshly named synthetic local variable. 3197 */ 3198 private void visitIterableForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 3199 make_at(tree.expr.pos()); 3200 Type iteratorTarget = syms.objectType; 3201 Type iterableType = types.asSuper(types.upperBound(tree.expr.type), 3202 syms.iterableType.tsym); 3203 if (iterableType.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) 3204 iteratorTarget = types.erasure(iterableType.getTypeArguments().head); 3205 Type eType = tree.expr.type; 3206 tree.expr.type = types.erasure(eType); 3207 if (eType.tag == TYPEVAR && eType.getUpperBound().isCompound()) 3208 tree.expr = make.TypeCast(types.erasure(iterableType), tree.expr); 3209 Symbol iterator = lookupMethod(tree.expr.pos(), 3210 names.iterator, 3211 types.erasure(syms.iterableType), 3212 List.<Type>nil()); 3213 VarSymbol itvar = new VarSymbol(0, names.fromString("i" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3214 types.erasure(iterator.type.getReturnType()), 3215 currentMethodSym); 3216 JCStatement init = make. 3217 VarDef(itvar, 3218 make.App(make.Select(tree.expr, iterator))); 3219 Symbol hasNext = lookupMethod(tree.expr.pos(), 3220 names.hasNext, 3221 itvar.type, 3222 List.<Type>nil()); 3223 JCMethodInvocation cond = make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(itvar), hasNext)); 3224 Symbol next = lookupMethod(tree.expr.pos(), 3225 names.next, 3226 itvar.type, 3227 List.<Type>nil()); 3228 JCExpression vardefinit = make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(itvar), next)); 3229 if (tree.var.type.isPrimitive()) 3230 vardefinit = make.TypeCast(types.upperBound(iteratorTarget), vardefinit); 3231 else 3232 vardefinit = make.TypeCast(tree.var.type, vardefinit); 3233 JCVariableDecl indexDef = (JCVariableDecl)make.VarDef(tree.var.mods, 3234 tree.var.name, 3235 tree.var.vartype, 3236 vardefinit).setType(tree.var.type); 3237 indexDef.sym = tree.var.sym; 3238 JCBlock body = make.Block(0, List.of(indexDef, tree.body)); 3239 body.endpos = TreeInfo.endPos(tree.body); 3240 result = translate(make. 3241 ForLoop(List.of(init), 3242 cond, 3243 List.<JCExpressionStatement>nil(), 3244 body)); 3245 patchTargets(body, tree, result); 3246 } 3247 3248 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) { 3249 MethodSymbol oldMethodSym = currentMethodSym; 3250 tree.mods = translate(tree.mods); 3251 tree.vartype = translate(tree.vartype); 3252 if (currentMethodSym == null) { 3253 // A class or instance field initializer. 3254 currentMethodSym = 3255 new MethodSymbol((tree.mods.flags&STATIC) | BLOCK, 3256 names.empty, null, 3257 currentClass); 3258 } 3259 if (tree.init != null) tree.init = translate(tree.init, tree.type); 3260 result = tree; 3261 currentMethodSym = oldMethodSym; 3262 } 3263 3264 public void visitBlock(JCBlock tree) { 3265 MethodSymbol oldMethodSym = currentMethodSym; 3266 if (currentMethodSym == null) { 3267 // Block is a static or instance initializer. 3268 currentMethodSym = 3269 new MethodSymbol(tree.flags | BLOCK, 3270 names.empty, null, 3271 currentClass); 3272 } 3273 super.visitBlock(tree); 3274 currentMethodSym = oldMethodSym; 3275 } 3276 3277 public void visitDoLoop(JCDoWhileLoop tree) { 3278 tree.body = translate(tree.body); 3279 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 3280 result = tree; 3281 } 3282 3283 public void visitWhileLoop(JCWhileLoop tree) { 3284 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 3285 tree.body = translate(tree.body); 3286 result = tree; 3287 } 3288 3289 public void visitForLoop(JCForLoop tree) { 3290 tree.init = translate(tree.init); 3291 if (tree.cond != null) 3292 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 3293 tree.step = translate(tree.step); 3294 tree.body = translate(tree.body); 3295 result = tree; 3296 } 3297 3298 public void visitReturn(JCReturn tree) { 3299 if (tree.expr != null) 3300 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, 3301 types.erasure(currentMethodDef 3302 .restype.type)); 3303 result = tree; 3304 } 3305 3306 public void visitSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 3307 Type selsuper = types.supertype(tree.selector.type); 3308 boolean enumSwitch = selsuper != null && 3309 (tree.selector.type.tsym.flags() & ENUM) != 0; 3310 boolean stringSwitch = selsuper != null && 3311 types.isSameType(tree.selector.type, syms.stringType); 3312 Type target = enumSwitch ? tree.selector.type : 3313 (stringSwitch? syms.stringType : syms.intType); 3314 tree.selector = translate(tree.selector, target); 3315 tree.cases = translateCases(tree.cases); 3316 if (enumSwitch) { 3317 result = visitEnumSwitch(tree); 3318 } else if (stringSwitch) { 3319 result = visitStringSwitch(tree); 3320 } else { 3321 result = tree; 3322 } 3323 } 3324 3325 public JCTree visitEnumSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 3326 TypeSymbol enumSym = tree.selector.type.tsym; 3327 EnumMapping map = mapForEnum(tree.pos(), enumSym); 3328 make_at(tree.pos()); 3329 Symbol ordinalMethod = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 3330 names.ordinal, 3331 tree.selector.type, 3332 List.<Type>nil()); 3333 JCArrayAccess selector = make.Indexed(map.mapVar, 3334 make.App(make.Select(tree.selector, 3335 ordinalMethod))); 3336 ListBuffer<JCCase> cases = new ListBuffer<JCCase>(); 3337 for (JCCase c : tree.cases) { 3338 if (c.pat != null) { 3339 VarSymbol label = (VarSymbol)TreeInfo.symbol(c.pat); 3340 JCLiteral pat = map.forConstant(label); 3341 cases.append(make.Case(pat, c.stats)); 3342 } else { 3343 cases.append(c); 3344 } 3345 } 3346 JCSwitch enumSwitch = make.Switch(selector, cases.toList()); 3347 patchTargets(enumSwitch, tree, enumSwitch); 3348 return enumSwitch; 3349 } 3350 3351 public JCTree visitStringSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 3352 List<JCCase> caseList = tree.getCases(); 3353 int alternatives = caseList.size(); 3354 3355 if (alternatives == 0) { // Strange but legal possibility 3356 return make.at(tree.pos()).Exec(attr.makeNullCheck(tree.getExpression())); 3357 } else { 3358 /* 3359 * The general approach used is to translate a single 3360 * string switch statement into a series of two chained 3361 * switch statements: the first a synthesized statement 3362 * switching on the argument string's hash value and 3363 * computing a string's position in the list of original 3364 * case labels, if any, followed by a second switch on the 3365 * computed integer value. The second switch has the same 3366 * code structure as the original string switch statement 3367 * except that the string case labels are replaced with 3368 * positional integer constants starting at 0. 3369 * 3370 * The first switch statement can be thought of as an 3371 * inlined map from strings to their position in the case 3372 * label list. An alternate implementation would use an 3373 * actual Map for this purpose, as done for enum switches. 3374 * 3375 * With some additional effort, it would be possible to 3376 * use a single switch statement on the hash code of the 3377 * argument, but care would need to be taken to preserve 3378 * the proper control flow in the presence of hash 3379 * collisions and other complications, such as 3380 * fallthroughs. Switch statements with one or two 3381 * alternatives could also be specially translated into 3382 * if-then statements to omit the computation of the hash 3383 * code. 3384 * 3385 * The generated code assumes that the hashing algorithm 3386 * of String is the same in the compilation environment as 3387 * in the environment the code will run in. The string 3388 * hashing algorithm in the SE JDK has been unchanged 3389 * since at least JDK 1.2. Since the algorithm has been 3390 * specified since that release as well, it is very 3391 * unlikely to be changed in the future. 3392 * 3393 * Different hashing algorithms, such as the length of the 3394 * strings or a perfect hashing algorithm over the 3395 * particular set of case labels, could potentially be 3396 * used instead of String.hashCode. 3397 */ 3398 3399 ListBuffer<JCStatement> stmtList = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 3400 3401 // Map from String case labels to their original position in 3402 // the list of case labels. 3403 Map<String, Integer> caseLabelToPosition = 3404 new LinkedHashMap<String, Integer>(alternatives + 1, 1.0f); 3405 3406 // Map of hash codes to the string case labels having that hashCode. 3407 Map<Integer, Set<String>> hashToString = 3408 new LinkedHashMap<Integer, Set<String>>(alternatives + 1, 1.0f); 3409 3410 int casePosition = 0; 3411 for(JCCase oneCase : caseList) { 3412 JCExpression expression = oneCase.getExpression(); 3413 3414 if (expression != null) { // expression for a "default" case is null 3415 String labelExpr = (String) expression.type.constValue(); 3416 Integer mapping = caseLabelToPosition.put(labelExpr, casePosition); 3417 Assert.checkNull(mapping); 3418 int hashCode = labelExpr.hashCode(); 3419 3420 Set<String> stringSet = hashToString.get(hashCode); 3421 if (stringSet == null) { 3422 stringSet = new LinkedHashSet<String>(1, 1.0f); 3423 stringSet.add(labelExpr); 3424 hashToString.put(hashCode, stringSet); 3425 } else { 3426 boolean added = stringSet.add(labelExpr); 3427 Assert.check(added); 3428 } 3429 } 3430 casePosition++; 3431 } 3432 3433 // Synthesize a switch statement that has the effect of 3434 // mapping from a string to the integer position of that 3435 // string in the list of case labels. This is done by 3436 // switching on the hashCode of the string followed by an 3437 // if-then-else chain comparing the input for equality 3438 // with all the case labels having that hash value. 3439 3440 /* 3441 * s$ = top of stack; 3442 * tmp$ = -1; 3443 * switch($s.hashCode()) { 3444 * case caseLabel.hashCode: 3445 * if (s$.equals("caseLabel_1") 3446 * tmp$ = caseLabelToPosition("caseLabel_1"); 3447 * else if (s$.equals("caseLabel_2")) 3448 * tmp$ = caseLabelToPosition("caseLabel_2"); 3449 * ... 3450 * break; 3451 * ... 3452 * } 3453 */ 3454 3455 VarSymbol dollar_s = new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 3456 names.fromString("s" + tree.pos + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3457 syms.stringType, 3458 currentMethodSym); 3459 stmtList.append(make.at(tree.pos()).VarDef(dollar_s, tree.getExpression()).setType(dollar_s.type)); 3460 3461 VarSymbol dollar_tmp = new VarSymbol(SYNTHETIC, 3462 names.fromString("tmp" + tree.pos + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3463 syms.intType, 3464 currentMethodSym); 3465 JCVariableDecl dollar_tmp_def = 3466 (JCVariableDecl)make.VarDef(dollar_tmp, make.Literal(INT, -1)).setType(dollar_tmp.type); 3467 dollar_tmp_def.init.type = dollar_tmp.type = syms.intType; 3468 stmtList.append(dollar_tmp_def); 3469 ListBuffer<JCCase> caseBuffer = ListBuffer.lb(); 3470 // hashCode will trigger nullcheck on original switch expression 3471 JCMethodInvocation hashCodeCall = makeCall(make.Ident(dollar_s), 3472 names.hashCode, 3473 List.<JCExpression>nil()).setType(syms.intType); 3474 JCSwitch switch1 = make.Switch(hashCodeCall, 3475 caseBuffer.toList()); 3476 for(Map.Entry<Integer, Set<String>> entry : hashToString.entrySet()) { 3477 int hashCode = entry.getKey(); 3478 Set<String> stringsWithHashCode = entry.getValue(); 3479 Assert.check(stringsWithHashCode.size() >= 1); 3480 3481 JCStatement elsepart = null; 3482 for(String caseLabel : stringsWithHashCode ) { 3483 JCMethodInvocation stringEqualsCall = makeCall(make.Ident(dollar_s), 3484 names.equals, 3485 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Literal(caseLabel))); 3486 elsepart = make.If(stringEqualsCall, 3487 make.Exec(make.Assign(make.Ident(dollar_tmp), 3488 make.Literal(caseLabelToPosition.get(caseLabel))). 3489 setType(dollar_tmp.type)), 3490 elsepart); 3491 } 3492 3493 ListBuffer<JCStatement> lb = ListBuffer.lb(); 3494 JCBreak breakStmt = make.Break(null); 3495 breakStmt.target = switch1; 3496 lb.append(elsepart).append(breakStmt); 3497 3498 caseBuffer.append(make.Case(make.Literal(hashCode), lb.toList())); 3499 } 3500 3501 switch1.cases = caseBuffer.toList(); 3502 stmtList.append(switch1); 3503 3504 // Make isomorphic switch tree replacing string labels 3505 // with corresponding integer ones from the label to 3506 // position map. 3507 3508 ListBuffer<JCCase> lb = ListBuffer.lb(); 3509 JCSwitch switch2 = make.Switch(make.Ident(dollar_tmp), lb.toList()); 3510 for(JCCase oneCase : caseList ) { 3511 // Rewire up old unlabeled break statements to the 3512 // replacement switch being created. 3513 patchTargets(oneCase, tree, switch2); 3514 3515 boolean isDefault = (oneCase.getExpression() == null); 3516 JCExpression caseExpr; 3517 if (isDefault) 3518 caseExpr = null; 3519 else { 3520 caseExpr = make.Literal(caseLabelToPosition.get((String)oneCase. 3521 getExpression(). 3522 type.constValue())); 3523 } 3524 3525 lb.append(make.Case(caseExpr, 3526 oneCase.getStatements())); 3527 } 3528 3529 switch2.cases = lb.toList(); 3530 stmtList.append(switch2); 3531 3532 return make.Block(0L, stmtList.toList()); 3533 } 3534 } 3535 3536 public void visitNewArray(JCNewArray tree) { 3537 tree.elemtype = translate(tree.elemtype); 3538 for (List<JCExpression> t = tree.dims; t.tail != null; t = t.tail) 3539 if (t.head != null) t.head = translate(t.head, syms.intType); 3540 tree.elems = translate(tree.elems, types.elemtype(tree.type)); 3541 result = tree; 3542 } 3543 3544 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 3545 // need to special case-access of the form C.super.x 3546 // these will always need an access method. 3547 boolean qualifiedSuperAccess = 3548 tree.selected.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT && 3549 TreeInfo.name(tree.selected) == names._super; 3550 tree.selected = translate(tree.selected); 3551 if (tree.name == names._class) 3552 result = classOf(tree.selected); 3553 else if (tree.name == names._this || tree.name == names._super) 3554 result = makeThis(tree.pos(), tree.selected.type.tsym); 3555 else 3556 result = access(tree.sym, tree, enclOp, qualifiedSuperAccess); 3557 } 3558 3559 public void visitLetExpr(LetExpr tree) { 3560 tree.defs = translateVarDefs(tree.defs); 3561 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, tree.type); 3562 result = tree; 3563 } 3564 3565 // There ought to be nothing to rewrite here; 3566 // we don't generate code. 3567 public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) { 3568 result = tree; 3569 } 3570 3571 @Override 3572 public void visitTry(JCTry tree) { 3573 if (tree.resources.isEmpty()) { 3574 super.visitTry(tree); 3575 } else { 3576 result = makeArmTry(tree); 3577 } 3578 } 3579 3580 /************************************************************************** 3581 * main method 3582 *************************************************************************/ 3583 3584 /** Translate a toplevel class and return a list consisting of 3585 * the translated class and translated versions of all inner classes. 3586 * @param env The attribution environment current at the class definition. 3587 * We need this for resolving some additional symbols. 3588 * @param cdef The tree representing the class definition. 3589 */ 3590 public List<JCTree> translateTopLevelClass(Env<AttrContext> env, JCTree cdef, TreeMaker make) { 3591 ListBuffer<JCTree> translated = null; 3592 try { 3593 attrEnv = env; 3594 this.make = make; 3595 endPositions = env.toplevel.endPositions; 3596 currentClass = null; 3597 currentMethodDef = null; 3598 outermostClassDef = (cdef.getTag() == JCTree.CLASSDEF) ? (JCClassDecl)cdef : null; 3599 outermostMemberDef = null; 3600 this.translated = new ListBuffer<JCTree>(); 3601 classdefs = new HashMap<ClassSymbol,JCClassDecl>(); 3602 actualSymbols = new HashMap<Symbol,Symbol>(); 3603 freevarCache = new HashMap<ClassSymbol,List<VarSymbol>>(); 3604 proxies = new Scope(syms.noSymbol); 3605 twrVars = new Scope(syms.noSymbol); 3606 outerThisStack = List.nil(); 3607 accessNums = new HashMap<Symbol,Integer>(); 3608 accessSyms = new HashMap<Symbol,MethodSymbol[]>(); 3609 accessConstrs = new HashMap<Symbol,MethodSymbol>(); 3610 accessConstrTags = List.nil(); 3611 accessed = new ListBuffer<Symbol>(); 3612 translate(cdef, (JCExpression)null); 3613 for (List<Symbol> l = accessed.toList(); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 3614 makeAccessible(l.head); 3615 for (EnumMapping map : enumSwitchMap.values()) 3616 map.translate(); 3617 checkConflicts(this.translated.toList()); 3618 checkAccessConstructorTags(); 3619 translated = this.translated; 3620 } finally { 3621 // note that recursive invocations of this method fail hard 3622 attrEnv = null; 3623 this.make = null; 3624 endPositions = null; 3625 currentClass = null; 3626 currentMethodDef = null; 3627 outermostClassDef = null; 3628 outermostMemberDef = null; 3629 this.translated = null; 3630 classdefs = null; 3631 actualSymbols = null; 3632 freevarCache = null; 3633 proxies = null; 3634 outerThisStack = null; 3635 accessNums = null; 3636 accessSyms = null; 3637 accessConstrs = null; 3638 accessConstrTags = null; 3639 accessed = null; 3640 enumSwitchMap.clear(); 3641 } 3642 return translated.toList(); 3643 } 3644 3645 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3646 // The following contributed by Borland for bootstrapping purposes 3647 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3648 private void addEnumCompatibleMembers(JCClassDecl cdef) { 3649 make_at(null); 3650 3651 // Add the special enum fields 3652 VarSymbol ordinalFieldSym = addEnumOrdinalField(cdef); 3653 VarSymbol nameFieldSym = addEnumNameField(cdef); 3654 3655 // Add the accessor methods for name and ordinal 3656 MethodSymbol ordinalMethodSym = addEnumFieldOrdinalMethod(cdef, ordinalFieldSym); 3657 MethodSymbol nameMethodSym = addEnumFieldNameMethod(cdef, nameFieldSym); 3658 3659 // Add the toString method 3660 addEnumToString(cdef, nameFieldSym); 3661 3662 // Add the compareTo method 3663 addEnumCompareTo(cdef, ordinalFieldSym); 3664 } 3665 3666 private VarSymbol addEnumOrdinalField(JCClassDecl cdef) { 3667 VarSymbol ordinal = new VarSymbol(PRIVATE|FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 3668 names.fromString("$ordinal"), 3669 syms.intType, 3670 cdef.sym); 3671 cdef.sym.members().enter(ordinal); 3672 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend(make.VarDef(ordinal, null)); 3673 return ordinal; 3674 } 3675 3676 private VarSymbol addEnumNameField(JCClassDecl cdef) { 3677 VarSymbol name = new VarSymbol(PRIVATE|FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 3678 names.fromString("$name"), 3679 syms.stringType, 3680 cdef.sym); 3681 cdef.sym.members().enter(name); 3682 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend(make.VarDef(name, null)); 3683 return name; 3684 } 3685 3686 private MethodSymbol addEnumFieldOrdinalMethod(JCClassDecl cdef, VarSymbol ordinalSymbol) { 3687 // Add the accessor methods for ordinal 3688 Symbol ordinalSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3689 names.ordinal, 3690 cdef.type, 3691 List.<Type>nil()); 3692 3693 Assert.check(ordinalSym instanceof MethodSymbol); 3694 3695 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(ordinalSymbol)); 3696 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.append(make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)ordinalSym, 3697 make.Block(0L, List.of(ret)))); 3698 3699 return (MethodSymbol)ordinalSym; 3700 } 3701 3702 private MethodSymbol addEnumFieldNameMethod(JCClassDecl cdef, VarSymbol nameSymbol) { 3703 // Add the accessor methods for name 3704 Symbol nameSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3705 names._name, 3706 cdef.type, 3707 List.<Type>nil()); 3708 3709 Assert.check(nameSym instanceof MethodSymbol); 3710 3711 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(nameSymbol)); 3712 3713 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.append(make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)nameSym, 3714 make.Block(0L, List.of(ret)))); 3715 3716 return (MethodSymbol)nameSym; 3717 } 3718 3719 private MethodSymbol addEnumToString(JCClassDecl cdef, 3720 VarSymbol nameSymbol) { 3721 Symbol toStringSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3722 names.toString, 3723 cdef.type, 3724 List.<Type>nil()); 3725 3726 JCTree toStringDecl = null; 3727 if (toStringSym != null) 3728 toStringDecl = TreeInfo.declarationFor(toStringSym, cdef); 3729 3730 if (toStringDecl != null) 3731 return (MethodSymbol)toStringSym; 3732 3733 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(nameSymbol)); 3734 3735 JCTree resTypeTree = make.Type(syms.stringType); 3736 3737 MethodType toStringType = new MethodType(List.<Type>nil(), 3738 syms.stringType, 3739 List.<Type>nil(), 3740 cdef.sym); 3741 toStringSym = new MethodSymbol(PUBLIC, 3742 names.toString, 3743 toStringType, 3744 cdef.type.tsym); 3745 toStringDecl = make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)toStringSym, 3746 make.Block(0L, List.of(ret))); 3747 3748 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend(toStringDecl); 3749 cdef.sym.members().enter(toStringSym); 3750 3751 return (MethodSymbol)toStringSym; 3752 } 3753 3754 private MethodSymbol addEnumCompareTo(JCClassDecl cdef, VarSymbol ordinalSymbol) { 3755 Symbol compareToSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3756 names.compareTo, 3757 cdef.type, 3758 List.of(cdef.sym.type)); 3759 3760 Assert.check(compareToSym instanceof MethodSymbol); 3761 3762 JCMethodDecl compareToDecl = (JCMethodDecl) TreeInfo.declarationFor(compareToSym, cdef); 3763 3764 ListBuffer<JCStatement> blockStatements = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 3765 3766 JCModifiers mod1 = make.Modifiers(0L); 3767 Name oName = names.fromString("o"); 3768 JCVariableDecl par1 = make.Param(oName, cdef.type, compareToSym); 3769 3770 JCIdent paramId1 = make.Ident(names.java_lang_Object); 3771 paramId1.type = cdef.type; 3772 paramId1.sym = par1.sym; 3773 3774 ((MethodSymbol)compareToSym).params = List.of(par1.sym); 3775 3776 JCIdent par1UsageId = make.Ident(par1.sym); 3777 JCIdent castTargetIdent = make.Ident(cdef.sym); 3778 JCTypeCast cast = make.TypeCast(castTargetIdent, par1UsageId); 3779 cast.setType(castTargetIdent.type); 3780 3781 Name otherName = names.fromString("other"); 3782 3783 VarSymbol otherVarSym = new VarSymbol(mod1.flags, 3784 otherName, 3785 cdef.type, 3786 compareToSym); 3787 JCVariableDecl otherVar = make.VarDef(otherVarSym, cast); 3788 blockStatements.append(otherVar); 3789 3790 JCIdent id1 = make.Ident(ordinalSymbol); 3791 3792 JCIdent fLocUsageId = make.Ident(otherVarSym); 3793 JCExpression sel = make.Select(fLocUsageId, ordinalSymbol); 3794 JCBinary bin = makeBinary(JCTree.MINUS, id1, sel); 3795 JCReturn ret = make.Return(bin); 3796 blockStatements.append(ret); 3797 JCMethodDecl compareToMethod = make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)compareToSym, 3798 make.Block(0L, 3799 blockStatements.toList())); 3800 compareToMethod.params = List.of(par1); 3801 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.append(compareToMethod); 3802 3803 return (MethodSymbol)compareToSym; 3804 } 3805 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3806 // The above contributed by Borland for bootstrapping purposes 3807 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3808 }