1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp; 27 28 import java.util.*; 29 30 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*; 31 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.*; 32 import com.sun.tools.javac.main.RecognizedOptions.PkgInfo; 33 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*; 34 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*; 35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition; 36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List; 37 38 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*; 39 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*; 40 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*; 41 42 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Target; 43 44 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*; 45 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*; 46 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTags.*; 47 import static com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.ByteCodes.*; 48 49 /** This pass translates away some syntactic sugar: inner classes, 50 * class literals, assertions, foreach loops, etc. 51 * 52 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. 53 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. 54 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or 55 * deletion without notice.</b> 56 */ 57 public class Lower extends TreeTranslator { 58 protected static final Context.Key<Lower> lowerKey = 59 new Context.Key<Lower>(); 60 61 public static Lower instance(Context context) { 62 Lower instance = context.get(lowerKey); 63 if (instance == null) 64 instance = new Lower(context); 65 return instance; 66 } 67 68 private Names names; 69 private Log log; 70 private Symtab syms; 71 private Resolve rs; 72 private Check chk; 73 private Attr attr; 74 private TreeMaker make; 75 private DiagnosticPosition make_pos; 76 private ClassWriter writer; 77 private ClassReader reader; 78 private ConstFold cfolder; 79 private Target target; 80 private Source source; 81 private boolean allowEnums; 82 private final Name dollarAssertionsDisabled; 83 private final Name classDollar; 84 private Types types; 85 private boolean debugLower; 86 private PkgInfo pkginfoOpt; 87 88 protected Lower(Context context) { 89 context.put(lowerKey, this); 90 names = Names.instance(context); 91 log = Log.instance(context); 92 syms = Symtab.instance(context); 93 rs = Resolve.instance(context); 94 chk = Check.instance(context); 95 attr = Attr.instance(context); 96 make = TreeMaker.instance(context); 97 writer = ClassWriter.instance(context); 98 reader = ClassReader.instance(context); 99 cfolder = ConstFold.instance(context); 100 target = Target.instance(context); 101 source = Source.instance(context); 102 allowEnums = source.allowEnums(); 103 dollarAssertionsDisabled = names. 104 fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + "assertionsDisabled"); 105 classDollar = names. 106 fromString("class" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 107 108 types = Types.instance(context); 109 Options options = Options.instance(context); 110 debugLower = options.isSet("debuglower"); 111 pkginfoOpt = PkgInfo.get(options); 112 } 113 114 /** The currently enclosing class. 115 */ 116 ClassSymbol currentClass; 117 118 /** A queue of all translated classes. 119 */ 120 ListBuffer<JCTree> translated; 121 122 /** Environment for symbol lookup, set by translateTopLevelClass. 123 */ 124 Env<AttrContext> attrEnv; 125 126 /** A hash table mapping syntax trees to their ending source positions. 127 */ 128 Map<JCTree, Integer> endPositions; 129 130 /************************************************************************** 131 * Global mappings 132 *************************************************************************/ 133 134 /** A hash table mapping local classes to their definitions. 135 */ 136 Map<ClassSymbol, JCClassDecl> classdefs; 137 138 /** A hash table mapping virtual accessed symbols in outer subclasses 139 * to the actually referred symbol in superclasses. 140 */ 141 Map<Symbol,Symbol> actualSymbols; 142 143 /** The current method definition. 144 */ 145 JCMethodDecl currentMethodDef; 146 147 /** The current method symbol. 148 */ 149 MethodSymbol currentMethodSym; 150 151 /** The currently enclosing outermost class definition. 152 */ 153 JCClassDecl outermostClassDef; 154 155 /** The currently enclosing outermost member definition. 156 */ 157 JCTree outermostMemberDef; 158 159 /** A navigator class for assembling a mapping from local class symbols 160 * to class definition trees. 161 * There is only one case; all other cases simply traverse down the tree. 162 */ 163 class ClassMap extends TreeScanner { 164 165 /** All encountered class defs are entered into classdefs table. 166 */ 167 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 168 classdefs.put(tree.sym, tree); 169 super.visitClassDef(tree); 170 } 171 } 172 ClassMap classMap = new ClassMap(); 173 174 /** Map a class symbol to its definition. 175 * @param c The class symbol of which we want to determine the definition. 176 */ 177 JCClassDecl classDef(ClassSymbol c) { 178 // First lookup the class in the classdefs table. 179 JCClassDecl def = classdefs.get(c); 180 if (def == null && outermostMemberDef != null) { 181 // If this fails, traverse outermost member definition, entering all 182 // local classes into classdefs, and try again. 183 classMap.scan(outermostMemberDef); 184 def = classdefs.get(c); 185 } 186 if (def == null) { 187 // If this fails, traverse outermost class definition, entering all 188 // local classes into classdefs, and try again. 189 classMap.scan(outermostClassDef); 190 def = classdefs.get(c); 191 } 192 return def; 193 } 194 195 /** A hash table mapping class symbols to lists of free variables. 196 * accessed by them. Only free variables of the method immediately containing 197 * a class are associated with that class. 198 */ 199 Map<ClassSymbol,List<VarSymbol>> freevarCache; 200 201 /** A navigator class for collecting the free variables accessed 202 * from a local class. 203 * There is only one case; all other cases simply traverse down the tree. 204 */ 205 class FreeVarCollector extends TreeScanner { 206 207 /** The owner of the local class. 208 */ 209 Symbol owner; 210 211 /** The local class. 212 */ 213 ClassSymbol clazz; 214 215 /** The list of owner's variables accessed from within the local class, 216 * without any duplicates. 217 */ 218 List<VarSymbol> fvs; 219 220 FreeVarCollector(ClassSymbol clazz) { 221 this.clazz = clazz; 222 this.owner = clazz.owner; 223 this.fvs = List.nil(); 224 } 225 226 /** Add free variable to fvs list unless it is already there. 227 */ 228 private void addFreeVar(VarSymbol v) { 229 for (List<VarSymbol> l = fvs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 230 if (l.head == v) return; 231 fvs = fvs.prepend(v); 232 } 233 234 /** Add all free variables of class c to fvs list 235 * unless they are already there. 236 */ 237 private void addFreeVars(ClassSymbol c) { 238 List<VarSymbol> fvs = freevarCache.get(c); 239 if (fvs != null) { 240 for (List<VarSymbol> l = fvs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 241 addFreeVar(l.head); 242 } 243 } 244 } 245 246 /** If tree refers to a variable in owner of local class, add it to 247 * free variables list. 248 */ 249 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 250 result = tree; 251 visitSymbol(tree.sym); 252 } 253 // where 254 private void visitSymbol(Symbol _sym) { 255 Symbol sym = _sym; 256 if (sym.kind == VAR || sym.kind == MTH) { 257 while (sym != null && sym.owner != owner) 258 sym = proxies.lookup(proxyName(sym.name)).sym; 259 if (sym != null && sym.owner == owner) { 260 VarSymbol v = (VarSymbol)sym; 261 if (v.getConstValue() == null) { 262 addFreeVar(v); 263 } 264 } else { 265 if (outerThisStack.head != null && 266 outerThisStack.head != _sym) 267 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 268 } 269 } 270 } 271 272 /** If tree refers to a class instance creation expression 273 * add all free variables of the freshly created class. 274 */ 275 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) { 276 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)tree.constructor.owner; 277 addFreeVars(c); 278 if (tree.encl == null && 279 c.hasOuterInstance() && 280 outerThisStack.head != null) 281 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 282 super.visitNewClass(tree); 283 } 284 285 /** If tree refers to a qualified this or super expression 286 * for anything but the current class, add the outer this 287 * stack as a free variable. 288 */ 289 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 290 if ((tree.name == names._this || tree.name == names._super) && 291 tree.selected.type.tsym != clazz && 292 outerThisStack.head != null) 293 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 294 super.visitSelect(tree); 295 } 296 297 /** If tree refers to a superclass constructor call, 298 * add all free variables of the superclass. 299 */ 300 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) { 301 if (TreeInfo.name(tree.meth) == names._super) { 302 addFreeVars((ClassSymbol) TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth).owner); 303 Symbol constructor = TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth); 304 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)constructor.owner; 305 if (c.hasOuterInstance() && 306 tree.meth.getTag() != JCTree.SELECT && 307 outerThisStack.head != null) 308 visitSymbol(outerThisStack.head); 309 } 310 super.visitApply(tree); 311 } 312 } 313 314 /** Return the variables accessed from within a local class, which 315 * are declared in the local class' owner. 316 * (in reverse order of first access). 317 */ 318 List<VarSymbol> freevars(ClassSymbol c) { 319 if ((c.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 320 List<VarSymbol> fvs = freevarCache.get(c); 321 if (fvs == null) { 322 FreeVarCollector collector = new FreeVarCollector(c); 323 collector.scan(classDef(c)); 324 fvs = collector.fvs; 325 freevarCache.put(c, fvs); 326 } 327 return fvs; 328 } else { 329 return List.nil(); 330 } 331 } 332 333 Map<TypeSymbol,EnumMapping> enumSwitchMap = new LinkedHashMap<TypeSymbol,EnumMapping>(); 334 335 EnumMapping mapForEnum(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol enumClass) { 336 EnumMapping map = enumSwitchMap.get(enumClass); 337 if (map == null) 338 enumSwitchMap.put(enumClass, map = new EnumMapping(pos, enumClass)); 339 return map; 340 } 341 342 /** This map gives a translation table to be used for enum 343 * switches. 344 * 345 * <p>For each enum that appears as the type of a switch 346 * expression, we maintain an EnumMapping to assist in the 347 * translation, as exemplified by the following example: 348 * 349 * <p>we translate 350 * <pre> 351 * switch(colorExpression) { 352 * case red: stmt1; 353 * case green: stmt2; 354 * } 355 * </pre> 356 * into 357 * <pre> 358 * switch(Outer$0.$EnumMap$Color[colorExpression.ordinal()]) { 359 * case 1: stmt1; 360 * case 2: stmt2 361 * } 362 * </pre> 363 * with the auxiliary table initialized as follows: 364 * <pre> 365 * class Outer$0 { 366 * synthetic final int[] $EnumMap$Color = new int[Color.values().length]; 367 * static { 368 * try { $EnumMap$Color[red.ordinal()] = 1; } catch (NoSuchFieldError ex) {} 369 * try { $EnumMap$Color[green.ordinal()] = 2; } catch (NoSuchFieldError ex) {} 370 * } 371 * } 372 * </pre> 373 * class EnumMapping provides mapping data and support methods for this translation. 374 */ 375 class EnumMapping { 376 EnumMapping(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol forEnum) { 377 this.forEnum = forEnum; 378 this.values = new LinkedHashMap<VarSymbol,Integer>(); 379 this.pos = pos; 380 Name varName = names 381 .fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + 382 "SwitchMap" + 383 target.syntheticNameChar() + 384 writer.xClassName(forEnum.type).toString() 385 .replace('/', '.') 386 .replace('.', target.syntheticNameChar())); 387 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = outerCacheClass(); 388 this.mapVar = new VarSymbol(STATIC | SYNTHETIC | FINAL, 389 varName, 390 new ArrayType(syms.intType, syms.arrayClass), 391 outerCacheClass); 392 enterSynthetic(pos, mapVar, outerCacheClass.members()); 393 } 394 395 DiagnosticPosition pos = null; 396 397 // the next value to use 398 int next = 1; // 0 (unused map elements) go to the default label 399 400 // the enum for which this is a map 401 final TypeSymbol forEnum; 402 403 // the field containing the map 404 final VarSymbol mapVar; 405 406 // the mapped values 407 final Map<VarSymbol,Integer> values; 408 409 JCLiteral forConstant(VarSymbol v) { 410 Integer result = values.get(v); 411 if (result == null) 412 values.put(v, result = next++); 413 return make.Literal(result); 414 } 415 416 // generate the field initializer for the map 417 void translate() { 418 make.at(pos.getStartPosition()); 419 JCClassDecl owner = classDef((ClassSymbol)mapVar.owner); 420 421 // synthetic static final int[] $SwitchMap$Color = new int[Color.values().length]; 422 MethodSymbol valuesMethod = lookupMethod(pos, 423 names.values, 424 forEnum.type, 425 List.<Type>nil()); 426 JCExpression size = make // Color.values().length 427 .Select(make.App(make.QualIdent(valuesMethod)), 428 syms.lengthVar); 429 JCExpression mapVarInit = make 430 .NewArray(make.Type(syms.intType), List.of(size), null) 431 .setType(new ArrayType(syms.intType, syms.arrayClass)); 432 433 // try { $SwitchMap$Color[red.ordinal()] = 1; } catch (java.lang.NoSuchFieldError ex) {} 434 ListBuffer<JCStatement> stmts = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 435 Symbol ordinalMethod = lookupMethod(pos, 436 names.ordinal, 437 forEnum.type, 438 List.<Type>nil()); 439 List<JCCatch> catcher = List.<JCCatch>nil() 440 .prepend(make.Catch(make.VarDef(new VarSymbol(PARAMETER, names.ex, 441 syms.noSuchFieldErrorType, 442 syms.noSymbol), 443 null), 444 make.Block(0, List.<JCStatement>nil()))); 445 for (Map.Entry<VarSymbol,Integer> e : values.entrySet()) { 446 VarSymbol enumerator = e.getKey(); 447 Integer mappedValue = e.getValue(); 448 JCExpression assign = make 449 .Assign(make.Indexed(mapVar, 450 make.App(make.Select(make.QualIdent(enumerator), 451 ordinalMethod))), 452 make.Literal(mappedValue)) 453 .setType(syms.intType); 454 JCStatement exec = make.Exec(assign); 455 JCStatement _try = make.Try(make.Block(0, List.of(exec)), catcher, null); 456 stmts.append(_try); 457 } 458 459 owner.defs = owner.defs 460 .prepend(make.Block(STATIC, stmts.toList())) 461 .prepend(make.VarDef(mapVar, mapVarInit)); 462 } 463 } 464 465 466 /************************************************************************** 467 * Tree building blocks 468 *************************************************************************/ 469 470 /** Equivalent to make.at(pos.getStartPosition()) with side effect of caching 471 * pos as make_pos, for use in diagnostics. 472 **/ 473 TreeMaker make_at(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 474 make_pos = pos; 475 return make.at(pos); 476 } 477 478 /** Make an attributed tree representing a literal. This will be an 479 * Ident node in the case of boolean literals, a Literal node in all 480 * other cases. 481 * @param type The literal's type. 482 * @param value The literal's value. 483 */ 484 JCExpression makeLit(Type type, Object value) { 485 return make.Literal(type.tag, value).setType(type.constType(value)); 486 } 487 488 /** Make an attributed tree representing null. 489 */ 490 JCExpression makeNull() { 491 return makeLit(syms.botType, null); 492 } 493 494 /** Make an attributed class instance creation expression. 495 * @param ctype The class type. 496 * @param args The constructor arguments. 497 */ 498 JCNewClass makeNewClass(Type ctype, List<JCExpression> args) { 499 JCNewClass tree = make.NewClass(null, 500 null, make.QualIdent(ctype.tsym), args, null); 501 tree.constructor = rs.resolveConstructor( 502 make_pos, attrEnv, ctype, TreeInfo.types(args), null, false, false); 503 tree.type = ctype; 504 return tree; 505 } 506 507 /** Make an attributed unary expression. 508 * @param optag The operators tree tag. 509 * @param arg The operator's argument. 510 */ 511 JCUnary makeUnary(int optag, JCExpression arg) { 512 JCUnary tree = make.Unary(optag, arg); 513 tree.operator = rs.resolveUnaryOperator( 514 make_pos, optag, attrEnv, arg.type); 515 tree.type = tree.operator.type.getReturnType(); 516 return tree; 517 } 518 519 /** Make an attributed binary expression. 520 * @param optag The operators tree tag. 521 * @param lhs The operator's left argument. 522 * @param rhs The operator's right argument. 523 */ 524 JCBinary makeBinary(int optag, JCExpression lhs, JCExpression rhs) { 525 JCBinary tree = make.Binary(optag, lhs, rhs); 526 tree.operator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator( 527 make_pos, optag, attrEnv, lhs.type, rhs.type); 528 tree.type = tree.operator.type.getReturnType(); 529 return tree; 530 } 531 532 /** Make an attributed assignop expression. 533 * @param optag The operators tree tag. 534 * @param lhs The operator's left argument. 535 * @param rhs The operator's right argument. 536 */ 537 JCAssignOp makeAssignop(int optag, JCTree lhs, JCTree rhs) { 538 JCAssignOp tree = make.Assignop(optag, lhs, rhs); 539 tree.operator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator( 540 make_pos, tree.getTag() - JCTree.ASGOffset, attrEnv, lhs.type, rhs.type); 541 tree.type = lhs.type; 542 return tree; 543 } 544 545 /** Convert tree into string object, unless it has already a 546 * reference type.. 547 */ 548 JCExpression makeString(JCExpression tree) { 549 if (tree.type.tag >= CLASS) { 550 return tree; 551 } else { 552 Symbol valueOfSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 553 names.valueOf, 554 syms.stringType, 555 List.of(tree.type)); 556 return make.App(make.QualIdent(valueOfSym), List.of(tree)); 557 } 558 } 559 560 /** Create an empty anonymous class definition and enter and complete 561 * its symbol. Return the class definition's symbol. 562 * and create 563 * @param flags The class symbol's flags 564 * @param owner The class symbol's owner 565 */ 566 ClassSymbol makeEmptyClass(long flags, ClassSymbol owner) { 567 // Create class symbol. 568 ClassSymbol c = reader.defineClass(names.empty, owner); 569 c.flatname = chk.localClassName(c); 570 c.sourcefile = owner.sourcefile; 571 c.completer = null; 572 c.members_field = new Scope(c); 573 c.flags_field = flags; 574 ClassType ctype = (ClassType) c.type; 575 ctype.supertype_field = syms.objectType; 576 ctype.interfaces_field = List.nil(); 577 578 JCClassDecl odef = classDef(owner); 579 580 // Enter class symbol in owner scope and compiled table. 581 enterSynthetic(odef.pos(), c, owner.members()); 582 chk.compiled.put(c.flatname, c); 583 584 // Create class definition tree. 585 JCClassDecl cdef = make.ClassDef( 586 make.Modifiers(flags), names.empty, 587 List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 588 null, List.<JCExpression>nil(), List.<JCTree>nil()); 589 cdef.sym = c; 590 cdef.type = c.type; 591 592 // Append class definition tree to owner's definitions. 593 odef.defs = odef.defs.prepend(cdef); 594 595 return c; 596 } 597 598 /************************************************************************** 599 * Symbol manipulation utilities 600 *************************************************************************/ 601 602 /** Enter a synthetic symbol in a given scope, but complain if there was already one there. 603 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 604 * @param sym The symbol. 605 * @param s The scope. 606 */ 607 private void enterSynthetic(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, Scope s) { 608 s.enter(sym); 609 } 610 611 /** Create a fresh synthetic name within a given scope - the unique name is 612 * obtained by appending '$' chars at the end of the name until no match 613 * is found. 614 * 615 * @param name base name 616 * @param s scope in which the name has to be unique 617 * @return fresh synthetic name 618 */ 619 private Name makeSyntheticName(Name name, Scope s) { 620 do { 621 name = name.append( 622 target.syntheticNameChar(), 623 names.empty); 624 } while (lookupSynthetic(name, s) != null); 625 return name; 626 } 627 628 /** Check whether synthetic symbols generated during lowering conflict 629 * with user-defined symbols. 630 * 631 * @param translatedTrees lowered class trees 632 */ 633 void checkConflicts(List<JCTree> translatedTrees) { 634 for (JCTree t : translatedTrees) { 635 t.accept(conflictsChecker); 636 } 637 } 638 639 JCTree.Visitor conflictsChecker = new TreeScanner() { 640 641 TypeSymbol currentClass; 642 643 @Override 644 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl that) { 645 chk.checkConflicts(that.pos(), that.sym, currentClass); 646 super.visitMethodDef(that); 647 } 648 649 @Override 650 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl that) { 651 if (that.sym.owner.kind == TYP) { 652 chk.checkConflicts(that.pos(), that.sym, currentClass); 653 } 654 super.visitVarDef(that); 655 } 656 657 @Override 658 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl that) { 659 TypeSymbol prevCurrentClass = currentClass; 660 currentClass = that.sym; 661 try { 662 super.visitClassDef(that); 663 } 664 finally { 665 currentClass = prevCurrentClass; 666 } 667 } 668 }; 669 670 /** Look up a synthetic name in a given scope. 671 * @param scope The scope. 672 * @param name The name. 673 */ 674 private Symbol lookupSynthetic(Name name, Scope s) { 675 Symbol sym = s.lookup(name).sym; 676 return (sym==null || (sym.flags()&SYNTHETIC)==0) ? null : sym; 677 } 678 679 /** Look up a method in a given scope. 680 */ 681 private MethodSymbol lookupMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos, Name name, Type qual, List<Type> args) { 682 return rs.resolveInternalMethod(pos, attrEnv, qual, name, args, null); 683 } 684 685 /** Look up a constructor. 686 */ 687 private MethodSymbol lookupConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type qual, List<Type> args) { 688 return rs.resolveInternalConstructor(pos, attrEnv, qual, args, null); 689 } 690 691 /** Look up a field. 692 */ 693 private VarSymbol lookupField(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type qual, Name name) { 694 return rs.resolveInternalField(pos, attrEnv, qual, name); 695 } 696 697 /** Anon inner classes are used as access constructor tags. 698 * accessConstructorTag will use an existing anon class if one is available, 699 * and synthethise a class (with makeEmptyClass) if one is not available. 700 * However, there is a small possibility that an existing class will not 701 * be generated as expected if it is inside a conditional with a constant 702 * expression. If that is found to be the case, create an empty class here. 703 */ 704 private void checkAccessConstructorTags() { 705 for (List<ClassSymbol> l = accessConstrTags; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 706 ClassSymbol c = l.head; 707 if (isTranslatedClassAvailable(c)) 708 continue; 709 // Create class definition tree. 710 JCClassDecl cdef = make.ClassDef( 711 make.Modifiers(STATIC | SYNTHETIC), names.empty, 712 List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 713 null, List.<JCExpression>nil(), List.<JCTree>nil()); 714 cdef.sym = c; 715 cdef.type = c.type; 716 // add it to the list of classes to be generated 717 translated.append(cdef); 718 } 719 } 720 // where 721 private boolean isTranslatedClassAvailable(ClassSymbol c) { 722 for (JCTree tree: translated) { 723 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.CLASSDEF 724 && ((JCClassDecl) tree).sym == c) { 725 return true; 726 } 727 } 728 return false; 729 } 730 731 /************************************************************************** 732 * Access methods 733 *************************************************************************/ 734 735 /** Access codes for dereferencing, assignment, 736 * and pre/post increment/decrement. 737 * Access codes for assignment operations are determined by method accessCode 738 * below. 739 * 740 * All access codes for accesses to the current class are even. 741 * If a member of the superclass should be accessed instead (because 742 * access was via a qualified super), add one to the corresponding code 743 * for the current class, making the number odd. 744 * This numbering scheme is used by the backend to decide whether 745 * to issue an invokevirtual or invokespecial call. 746 * 747 * @see Gen.visitSelect(Select tree) 748 */ 749 private static final int 750 DEREFcode = 0, 751 ASSIGNcode = 2, 752 PREINCcode = 4, 753 PREDECcode = 6, 754 POSTINCcode = 8, 755 POSTDECcode = 10, 756 FIRSTASGOPcode = 12; 757 758 /** Number of access codes 759 */ 760 private static final int NCODES = accessCode(ByteCodes.lushrl) + 2; 761 762 /** A mapping from symbols to their access numbers. 763 */ 764 private Map<Symbol,Integer> accessNums; 765 766 /** A mapping from symbols to an array of access symbols, indexed by 767 * access code. 768 */ 769 private Map<Symbol,MethodSymbol[]> accessSyms; 770 771 /** A mapping from (constructor) symbols to access constructor symbols. 772 */ 773 private Map<Symbol,MethodSymbol> accessConstrs; 774 775 /** A list of all class symbols used for access constructor tags. 776 */ 777 private List<ClassSymbol> accessConstrTags; 778 779 /** A queue for all accessed symbols. 780 */ 781 private ListBuffer<Symbol> accessed; 782 783 /** Map bytecode of binary operation to access code of corresponding 784 * assignment operation. This is always an even number. 785 */ 786 private static int accessCode(int bytecode) { 787 if (ByteCodes.iadd <= bytecode && bytecode <= ByteCodes.lxor) 788 return (bytecode - iadd) * 2 + FIRSTASGOPcode; 789 else if (bytecode == ByteCodes.string_add) 790 return (ByteCodes.lxor + 1 - iadd) * 2 + FIRSTASGOPcode; 791 else if (ByteCodes.ishll <= bytecode && bytecode <= ByteCodes.lushrl) 792 return (bytecode - ishll + ByteCodes.lxor + 2 - iadd) * 2 + FIRSTASGOPcode; 793 else 794 return -1; 795 } 796 797 /** return access code for identifier, 798 * @param tree The tree representing the identifier use. 799 * @param enclOp The closest enclosing operation node of tree, 800 * null if tree is not a subtree of an operation. 801 */ 802 private static int accessCode(JCTree tree, JCTree enclOp) { 803 if (enclOp == null) 804 return DEREFcode; 805 else if (enclOp.getTag() == JCTree.ASSIGN && 806 tree == TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCAssign) enclOp).lhs)) 807 return ASSIGNcode; 808 else if (JCTree.PREINC <= enclOp.getTag() && enclOp.getTag() <= JCTree.POSTDEC && 809 tree == TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCUnary) enclOp).arg)) 810 return (enclOp.getTag() - JCTree.PREINC) * 2 + PREINCcode; 811 else if (JCTree.BITOR_ASG <= enclOp.getTag() && enclOp.getTag() <= JCTree.MOD_ASG && 812 tree == TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCAssignOp) enclOp).lhs)) 813 return accessCode(((OperatorSymbol) ((JCAssignOp) enclOp).operator).opcode); 814 else 815 return DEREFcode; 816 } 817 818 /** Return binary operator that corresponds to given access code. 819 */ 820 private OperatorSymbol binaryAccessOperator(int acode) { 821 for (Scope.Entry e = syms.predefClass.members().elems; 822 e != null; 823 e = e.sibling) { 824 if (e.sym instanceof OperatorSymbol) { 825 OperatorSymbol op = (OperatorSymbol)e.sym; 826 if (accessCode(op.opcode) == acode) return op; 827 } 828 } 829 return null; 830 } 831 832 /** Return tree tag for assignment operation corresponding 833 * to given binary operator. 834 */ 835 private static int treeTag(OperatorSymbol operator) { 836 switch (operator.opcode) { 837 case ByteCodes.ior: case ByteCodes.lor: 838 return JCTree.BITOR_ASG; 839 case ByteCodes.ixor: case ByteCodes.lxor: 840 return JCTree.BITXOR_ASG; 841 case ByteCodes.iand: case ByteCodes.land: 842 return JCTree.BITAND_ASG; 843 case ByteCodes.ishl: case ByteCodes.lshl: 844 case ByteCodes.ishll: case ByteCodes.lshll: 845 return JCTree.SL_ASG; 846 case ByteCodes.ishr: case ByteCodes.lshr: 847 case ByteCodes.ishrl: case ByteCodes.lshrl: 848 return JCTree.SR_ASG; 849 case ByteCodes.iushr: case ByteCodes.lushr: 850 case ByteCodes.iushrl: case ByteCodes.lushrl: 851 return JCTree.USR_ASG; 852 case ByteCodes.iadd: case ByteCodes.ladd: 853 case ByteCodes.fadd: case ByteCodes.dadd: 854 case ByteCodes.string_add: 855 return JCTree.PLUS_ASG; 856 case ByteCodes.isub: case ByteCodes.lsub: 857 case ByteCodes.fsub: case ByteCodes.dsub: 858 return JCTree.MINUS_ASG; 859 case ByteCodes.imul: case ByteCodes.lmul: 860 case ByteCodes.fmul: case ByteCodes.dmul: 861 return JCTree.MUL_ASG; 862 case ByteCodes.idiv: case ByteCodes.ldiv: 863 case ByteCodes.fdiv: case ByteCodes.ddiv: 864 return JCTree.DIV_ASG; 865 case ByteCodes.imod: case ByteCodes.lmod: 866 case ByteCodes.fmod: case ByteCodes.dmod: 867 return JCTree.MOD_ASG; 868 default: 869 throw new AssertionError(); 870 } 871 } 872 873 /** The name of the access method with number `anum' and access code `acode'. 874 */ 875 Name accessName(int anum, int acode) { 876 return names.fromString( 877 "access" + target.syntheticNameChar() + anum + acode / 10 + acode % 10); 878 } 879 880 /** Return access symbol for a private or protected symbol from an inner class. 881 * @param sym The accessed private symbol. 882 * @param tree The accessing tree. 883 * @param enclOp The closest enclosing operation node of tree, 884 * null if tree is not a subtree of an operation. 885 * @param protAccess Is access to a protected symbol in another 886 * package? 887 * @param refSuper Is access via a (qualified) C.super? 888 */ 889 MethodSymbol accessSymbol(Symbol sym, JCTree tree, JCTree enclOp, 890 boolean protAccess, boolean refSuper) { 891 ClassSymbol accOwner = refSuper && protAccess 892 // For access via qualified super (T.super.x), place the 893 // access symbol on T. 894 ? (ClassSymbol)((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected.type.tsym 895 // Otherwise pretend that the owner of an accessed 896 // protected symbol is the enclosing class of the current 897 // class which is a subclass of the symbol's owner. 898 : accessClass(sym, protAccess, tree); 899 900 Symbol vsym = sym; 901 if (sym.owner != accOwner) { 902 vsym = sym.clone(accOwner); 903 actualSymbols.put(vsym, sym); 904 } 905 906 Integer anum // The access number of the access method. 907 = accessNums.get(vsym); 908 if (anum == null) { 909 anum = accessed.length(); 910 accessNums.put(vsym, anum); 911 accessSyms.put(vsym, new MethodSymbol[NCODES]); 912 accessed.append(vsym); 913 // System.out.println("accessing " + vsym + " in " + vsym.location()); 914 } 915 916 int acode; // The access code of the access method. 917 List<Type> argtypes; // The argument types of the access method. 918 Type restype; // The result type of the access method. 919 List<Type> thrown; // The thrown exceptions of the access method. 920 switch (vsym.kind) { 921 case VAR: 922 acode = accessCode(tree, enclOp); 923 if (acode >= FIRSTASGOPcode) { 924 OperatorSymbol operator = binaryAccessOperator(acode); 925 if (operator.opcode == string_add) 926 argtypes = List.of(syms.objectType); 927 else 928 argtypes = operator.type.getParameterTypes().tail; 929 } else if (acode == ASSIGNcode) 930 argtypes = List.of(vsym.erasure(types)); 931 else 932 argtypes = List.nil(); 933 restype = vsym.erasure(types); 934 thrown = List.nil(); 935 break; 936 case MTH: 937 acode = DEREFcode; 938 argtypes = vsym.erasure(types).getParameterTypes(); 939 restype = vsym.erasure(types).getReturnType(); 940 thrown = vsym.type.getThrownTypes(); 941 break; 942 default: 943 throw new AssertionError(); 944 } 945 946 // For references via qualified super, increment acode by one, 947 // making it odd. 948 if (protAccess && refSuper) acode++; 949 950 // Instance access methods get instance as first parameter. 951 // For protected symbols this needs to be the instance as a member 952 // of the type containing the accessed symbol, not the class 953 // containing the access method. 954 if ((vsym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 955 argtypes = argtypes.prepend(vsym.owner.erasure(types)); 956 } 957 MethodSymbol[] accessors = accessSyms.get(vsym); 958 MethodSymbol accessor = accessors[acode]; 959 if (accessor == null) { 960 accessor = new MethodSymbol( 961 STATIC | SYNTHETIC, 962 accessName(anum.intValue(), acode), 963 new MethodType(argtypes, restype, thrown, syms.methodClass), 964 accOwner); 965 enterSynthetic(tree.pos(), accessor, accOwner.members()); 966 accessors[acode] = accessor; 967 } 968 return accessor; 969 } 970 971 /** The qualifier to be used for accessing a symbol in an outer class. 972 * This is either C.sym or C.this.sym, depending on whether or not 973 * sym is static. 974 * @param sym The accessed symbol. 975 */ 976 JCExpression accessBase(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 977 return (sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 978 ? access(make.at(pos.getStartPosition()).QualIdent(sym.owner)) 979 : makeOwnerThis(pos, sym, true); 980 } 981 982 /** Do we need an access method to reference private symbol? 983 */ 984 boolean needsPrivateAccess(Symbol sym) { 985 if ((sym.flags() & PRIVATE) == 0 || sym.owner == currentClass) { 986 return false; 987 } else if (sym.name == names.init && (sym.owner.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 988 // private constructor in local class: relax protection 989 sym.flags_field &= ~PRIVATE; 990 return false; 991 } else { 992 return true; 993 } 994 } 995 996 /** Do we need an access method to reference symbol in other package? 997 */ 998 boolean needsProtectedAccess(Symbol sym, JCTree tree) { 999 if ((sym.flags() & PROTECTED) == 0 || 1000 sym.owner.owner == currentClass.owner || // fast special case 1001 sym.packge() == currentClass.packge()) 1002 return false; 1003 if (!currentClass.isSubClass(sym.owner, types)) 1004 return true; 1005 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 || 1006 tree.getTag() != JCTree.SELECT || 1007 TreeInfo.name(((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected) == names._super) 1008 return false; 1009 return !((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected.type.tsym.isSubClass(currentClass, types); 1010 } 1011 1012 /** The class in which an access method for given symbol goes. 1013 * @param sym The access symbol 1014 * @param protAccess Is access to a protected symbol in another 1015 * package? 1016 */ 1017 ClassSymbol accessClass(Symbol sym, boolean protAccess, JCTree tree) { 1018 if (protAccess) { 1019 Symbol qualifier = null; 1020 ClassSymbol c = currentClass; 1021 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT && (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 1022 qualifier = ((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected.type.tsym; 1023 while (!qualifier.isSubClass(c, types)) { 1024 c = c.owner.enclClass(); 1025 } 1026 return c; 1027 } else { 1028 while (!c.isSubClass(sym.owner, types)) { 1029 c = c.owner.enclClass(); 1030 } 1031 } 1032 return c; 1033 } else { 1034 // the symbol is private 1035 return sym.owner.enclClass(); 1036 } 1037 } 1038 1039 /** Ensure that identifier is accessible, return tree accessing the identifier. 1040 * @param sym The accessed symbol. 1041 * @param tree The tree referring to the symbol. 1042 * @param enclOp The closest enclosing operation node of tree, 1043 * null if tree is not a subtree of an operation. 1044 * @param refSuper Is access via a (qualified) C.super? 1045 */ 1046 JCExpression access(Symbol sym, JCExpression tree, JCExpression enclOp, boolean refSuper) { 1047 // Access a free variable via its proxy, or its proxy's proxy 1048 while (sym.kind == VAR && sym.owner.kind == MTH && 1049 sym.owner.enclClass() != currentClass) { 1050 // A constant is replaced by its constant value. 1051 Object cv = ((VarSymbol)sym).getConstValue(); 1052 if (cv != null) { 1053 make.at(tree.pos); 1054 return makeLit(sym.type, cv); 1055 } 1056 // Otherwise replace the variable by its proxy. 1057 sym = proxies.lookup(proxyName(sym.name)).sym; 1058 Assert.check(sym != null && (sym.flags_field & FINAL) != 0); 1059 tree = make.at(tree.pos).Ident(sym); 1060 } 1061 JCExpression base = (tree.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT) ? ((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected : null; 1062 switch (sym.kind) { 1063 case TYP: 1064 if (sym.owner.kind != PCK) { 1065 // Convert type idents to 1066 // <flat name> or <package name> . <flat name> 1067 Name flatname = Convert.shortName(sym.flatName()); 1068 while (base != null && 1069 TreeInfo.symbol(base) != null && 1070 TreeInfo.symbol(base).kind != PCK) { 1071 base = (base.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT) 1072 ? ((JCFieldAccess) base).selected 1073 : null; 1074 } 1075 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.IDENT) { 1076 ((JCIdent) tree).name = flatname; 1077 } else if (base == null) { 1078 tree = make.at(tree.pos).Ident(sym); 1079 ((JCIdent) tree).name = flatname; 1080 } else { 1081 ((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected = base; 1082 ((JCFieldAccess) tree).name = flatname; 1083 } 1084 } 1085 break; 1086 case MTH: case VAR: 1087 if (sym.owner.kind == TYP) { 1088 1089 // Access methods are required for 1090 // - private members, 1091 // - protected members in a superclass of an 1092 // enclosing class contained in another package. 1093 // - all non-private members accessed via a qualified super. 1094 boolean protAccess = refSuper && !needsPrivateAccess(sym) 1095 || needsProtectedAccess(sym, tree); 1096 boolean accReq = protAccess || needsPrivateAccess(sym); 1097 1098 // A base has to be supplied for 1099 // - simple identifiers accessing variables in outer classes. 1100 boolean baseReq = 1101 base == null && 1102 sym.owner != syms.predefClass && 1103 !sym.isMemberOf(currentClass, types); 1104 1105 if (accReq || baseReq) { 1106 make.at(tree.pos); 1107 1108 // Constants are replaced by their constant value. 1109 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 1110 Object cv = ((VarSymbol)sym).getConstValue(); 1111 if (cv != null) return makeLit(sym.type, cv); 1112 } 1113 1114 // Private variables and methods are replaced by calls 1115 // to their access methods. 1116 if (accReq) { 1117 List<JCExpression> args = List.nil(); 1118 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 1119 // Instance access methods get instance 1120 // as first parameter. 1121 if (base == null) 1122 base = makeOwnerThis(tree.pos(), sym, true); 1123 args = args.prepend(base); 1124 base = null; // so we don't duplicate code 1125 } 1126 Symbol access = accessSymbol(sym, tree, 1127 enclOp, protAccess, 1128 refSuper); 1129 JCExpression receiver = make.Select( 1130 base != null ? base : make.QualIdent(access.owner), 1131 access); 1132 return make.App(receiver, args); 1133 1134 // Other accesses to members of outer classes get a 1135 // qualifier. 1136 } else if (baseReq) { 1137 return make.at(tree.pos).Select( 1138 accessBase(tree.pos(), sym), sym).setType(tree.type); 1139 } 1140 } 1141 } 1142 } 1143 return tree; 1144 } 1145 1146 /** Ensure that identifier is accessible, return tree accessing the identifier. 1147 * @param tree The identifier tree. 1148 */ 1149 JCExpression access(JCExpression tree) { 1150 Symbol sym = TreeInfo.symbol(tree); 1151 return sym == null ? tree : access(sym, tree, null, false); 1152 } 1153 1154 /** Return access constructor for a private constructor, 1155 * or the constructor itself, if no access constructor is needed. 1156 * @param pos The position to report diagnostics, if any. 1157 * @param constr The private constructor. 1158 */ 1159 Symbol accessConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol constr) { 1160 if (needsPrivateAccess(constr)) { 1161 ClassSymbol accOwner = constr.owner.enclClass(); 1162 MethodSymbol aconstr = accessConstrs.get(constr); 1163 if (aconstr == null) { 1164 List<Type> argtypes = constr.type.getParameterTypes(); 1165 if ((accOwner.flags_field & ENUM) != 0) 1166 argtypes = argtypes 1167 .prepend(syms.intType) 1168 .prepend(syms.stringType); 1169 aconstr = new MethodSymbol( 1170 SYNTHETIC, 1171 names.init, 1172 new MethodType( 1173 argtypes.append( 1174 accessConstructorTag().erasure(types)), 1175 constr.type.getReturnType(), 1176 constr.type.getThrownTypes(), 1177 syms.methodClass), 1178 accOwner); 1179 enterSynthetic(pos, aconstr, accOwner.members()); 1180 accessConstrs.put(constr, aconstr); 1181 accessed.append(constr); 1182 } 1183 return aconstr; 1184 } else { 1185 return constr; 1186 } 1187 } 1188 1189 /** Return an anonymous class nested in this toplevel class. 1190 */ 1191 ClassSymbol accessConstructorTag() { 1192 ClassSymbol topClass = currentClass.outermostClass(); 1193 Name flatname = names.fromString("" + topClass.getQualifiedName() + 1194 target.syntheticNameChar() + 1195 "1"); 1196 ClassSymbol ctag = chk.compiled.get(flatname); 1197 if (ctag == null) 1198 ctag = makeEmptyClass(STATIC | SYNTHETIC, topClass); 1199 // keep a record of all tags, to verify that all are generated as required 1200 accessConstrTags = accessConstrTags.prepend(ctag); 1201 return ctag; 1202 } 1203 1204 /** Add all required access methods for a private symbol to enclosing class. 1205 * @param sym The symbol. 1206 */ 1207 void makeAccessible(Symbol sym) { 1208 JCClassDecl cdef = classDef(sym.owner.enclClass()); 1209 if (cdef == null) Assert.error("class def not found: " + sym + " in " + sym.owner); 1210 if (sym.name == names.init) { 1211 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend( 1212 accessConstructorDef(cdef.pos, sym, accessConstrs.get(sym))); 1213 } else { 1214 MethodSymbol[] accessors = accessSyms.get(sym); 1215 for (int i = 0; i < NCODES; i++) { 1216 if (accessors[i] != null) 1217 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend( 1218 accessDef(cdef.pos, sym, accessors[i], i)); 1219 } 1220 } 1221 } 1222 1223 /** Construct definition of an access method. 1224 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1225 * @param vsym The private or protected symbol. 1226 * @param accessor The access method for the symbol. 1227 * @param acode The access code. 1228 */ 1229 JCTree accessDef(int pos, Symbol vsym, MethodSymbol accessor, int acode) { 1230 // System.err.println("access " + vsym + " with " + accessor);//DEBUG 1231 currentClass = vsym.owner.enclClass(); 1232 make.at(pos); 1233 JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(accessor, null); 1234 1235 // Find actual symbol 1236 Symbol sym = actualSymbols.get(vsym); 1237 if (sym == null) sym = vsym; 1238 1239 JCExpression ref; // The tree referencing the private symbol. 1240 List<JCExpression> args; // Any additional arguments to be passed along. 1241 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0) { 1242 ref = make.Ident(sym); 1243 args = make.Idents(md.params); 1244 } else { 1245 ref = make.Select(make.Ident(md.params.head), sym); 1246 args = make.Idents(md.params.tail); 1247 } 1248 JCStatement stat; // The statement accessing the private symbol. 1249 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 1250 // Normalize out all odd access codes by taking floor modulo 2: 1251 int acode1 = acode - (acode & 1); 1252 1253 JCExpression expr; // The access method's return value. 1254 switch (acode1) { 1255 case DEREFcode: 1256 expr = ref; 1257 break; 1258 case ASSIGNcode: 1259 expr = make.Assign(ref, args.head); 1260 break; 1261 case PREINCcode: case POSTINCcode: case PREDECcode: case POSTDECcode: 1262 expr = makeUnary( 1263 ((acode1 - PREINCcode) >> 1) + JCTree.PREINC, ref); 1264 break; 1265 default: 1266 expr = make.Assignop( 1267 treeTag(binaryAccessOperator(acode1)), ref, args.head); 1268 ((JCAssignOp) expr).operator = binaryAccessOperator(acode1); 1269 } 1270 stat = make.Return(expr.setType(sym.type)); 1271 } else { 1272 stat = make.Call(make.App(ref, args)); 1273 } 1274 md.body = make.Block(0, List.of(stat)); 1275 1276 // Make sure all parameters, result types and thrown exceptions 1277 // are accessible. 1278 for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = md.params; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1279 l.head.vartype = access(l.head.vartype); 1280 md.restype = access(md.restype); 1281 for (List<JCExpression> l = md.thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1282 l.head = access(l.head); 1283 1284 return md; 1285 } 1286 1287 /** Construct definition of an access constructor. 1288 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1289 * @param constr The private constructor. 1290 * @param accessor The access method for the constructor. 1291 */ 1292 JCTree accessConstructorDef(int pos, Symbol constr, MethodSymbol accessor) { 1293 make.at(pos); 1294 JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(accessor, 1295 accessor.externalType(types), 1296 null); 1297 JCIdent callee = make.Ident(names._this); 1298 callee.sym = constr; 1299 callee.type = constr.type; 1300 md.body = 1301 make.Block(0, List.<JCStatement>of( 1302 make.Call( 1303 make.App( 1304 callee, 1305 make.Idents(md.params.reverse().tail.reverse()))))); 1306 return md; 1307 } 1308 1309 /************************************************************************** 1310 * Free variables proxies and this$n 1311 *************************************************************************/ 1312 1313 /** A scope containing all free variable proxies for currently translated 1314 * class, as well as its this$n symbol (if needed). 1315 * Proxy scopes are nested in the same way classes are. 1316 * Inside a constructor, proxies and any this$n symbol are duplicated 1317 * in an additional innermost scope, where they represent the constructor 1318 * parameters. 1319 */ 1320 Scope proxies; 1321 1322 /** A scope containing all unnamed resource variables/saved 1323 * exception variables for translated TWR blocks 1324 */ 1325 Scope twrVars; 1326 1327 /** A stack containing the this$n field of the currently translated 1328 * classes (if needed) in innermost first order. 1329 * Inside a constructor, proxies and any this$n symbol are duplicated 1330 * in an additional innermost scope, where they represent the constructor 1331 * parameters. 1332 */ 1333 List<VarSymbol> outerThisStack; 1334 1335 /** The name of a free variable proxy. 1336 */ 1337 Name proxyName(Name name) { 1338 return names.fromString("val" + target.syntheticNameChar() + name); 1339 } 1340 1341 /** Proxy definitions for all free variables in given list, in reverse order. 1342 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1343 * @param freevars The free variables. 1344 * @param owner The class in which the definitions go. 1345 */ 1346 List<JCVariableDecl> freevarDefs(int pos, List<VarSymbol> freevars, Symbol owner) { 1347 long flags = FINAL | SYNTHETIC; 1348 if (owner.kind == TYP && 1349 target.usePrivateSyntheticFields()) 1350 flags |= PRIVATE; 1351 List<JCVariableDecl> defs = List.nil(); 1352 for (List<VarSymbol> l = freevars; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 1353 VarSymbol v = l.head; 1354 VarSymbol proxy = new VarSymbol( 1355 flags, proxyName(v.name), v.erasure(types), owner); 1356 proxies.enter(proxy); 1357 JCVariableDecl vd = make.at(pos).VarDef(proxy, null); 1358 vd.vartype = access(vd.vartype); 1359 defs = defs.prepend(vd); 1360 } 1361 return defs; 1362 } 1363 1364 /** The name of a this$n field 1365 * @param type The class referenced by the this$n field 1366 */ 1367 Name outerThisName(Type type, Symbol owner) { 1368 Type t = type.getEnclosingType(); 1369 int nestingLevel = 0; 1370 while (t.tag == CLASS) { 1371 t = t.getEnclosingType(); 1372 nestingLevel++; 1373 } 1374 Name result = names.fromString("this" + target.syntheticNameChar() + nestingLevel); 1375 while (owner.kind == TYP && ((ClassSymbol)owner).members().lookup(result).scope != null) 1376 result = names.fromString(result.toString() + target.syntheticNameChar()); 1377 return result; 1378 } 1379 1380 /** Definition for this$n field. 1381 * @param pos The source code position of the definition. 1382 * @param owner The class in which the definition goes. 1383 */ 1384 JCVariableDecl outerThisDef(int pos, Symbol owner) { 1385 long flags = FINAL | SYNTHETIC; 1386 if (owner.kind == TYP && 1387 target.usePrivateSyntheticFields()) 1388 flags |= PRIVATE; 1389 Type target = types.erasure(owner.enclClass().type.getEnclosingType()); 1390 VarSymbol outerThis = new VarSymbol( 1391 flags, outerThisName(target, owner), target, owner); 1392 outerThisStack = outerThisStack.prepend(outerThis); 1393 JCVariableDecl vd = make.at(pos).VarDef(outerThis, null); 1394 vd.vartype = access(vd.vartype); 1395 return vd; 1396 } 1397 1398 /** Return a list of trees that load the free variables in given list, 1399 * in reverse order. 1400 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the trees. 1401 * @param freevars The list of free variables. 1402 */ 1403 List<JCExpression> loadFreevars(DiagnosticPosition pos, List<VarSymbol> freevars) { 1404 List<JCExpression> args = List.nil(); 1405 for (List<VarSymbol> l = freevars; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1406 args = args.prepend(loadFreevar(pos, l.head)); 1407 return args; 1408 } 1409 //where 1410 JCExpression loadFreevar(DiagnosticPosition pos, VarSymbol v) { 1411 return access(v, make.at(pos).Ident(v), null, false); 1412 } 1413 1414 /** Construct a tree simulating the expression <C.this>. 1415 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the tree. 1416 * @param c The qualifier class. 1417 */ 1418 JCExpression makeThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol c) { 1419 if (currentClass == c) { 1420 // in this case, `this' works fine 1421 return make.at(pos).This(c.erasure(types)); 1422 } else { 1423 // need to go via this$n 1424 return makeOuterThis(pos, c); 1425 } 1426 } 1427 1428 /** Optionally replace a try statement with an automatic resource 1429 * management (ARM) block. 1430 * @param tree The try statement to inspect. 1431 * @return An ARM block, or the original try block if there are no 1432 * resources to manage. 1433 */ 1434 JCTree makeTwrTry(JCTry tree) { 1435 make_at(tree.pos()); 1436 twrVars = twrVars.dup(); 1437 JCBlock armBlock = makeTwrBlock(tree.resources, tree.body, 0); 1438 if (tree.catchers.isEmpty() && tree.finalizer == null) 1439 result = translate(armBlock); 1440 else 1441 result = translate(make.Try(armBlock, tree.catchers, tree.finalizer)); 1442 twrVars = twrVars.leave(); 1443 return result; 1444 } 1445 1446 private JCBlock makeTwrBlock(List<JCTree> resources, JCBlock block, int depth) { 1447 if (resources.isEmpty()) 1448 return block; 1449 1450 // Add resource declaration or expression to block statements 1451 ListBuffer<JCStatement> stats = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 1452 JCTree resource = resources.head; 1453 JCExpression expr = null; 1454 if (resource instanceof JCVariableDecl) { 1455 JCVariableDecl var = (JCVariableDecl) resource; 1456 expr = make.Ident(var.sym).setType(resource.type); 1457 stats.add(var); 1458 } else { 1459 Assert.check(resource instanceof JCExpression); 1460 VarSymbol syntheticTwrVar = 1461 new VarSymbol(SYNTHETIC | FINAL, 1462 makeSyntheticName(names.fromString("twrVar" + 1463 depth), twrVars), 1464 (resource.type.tag == TypeTags.BOT) ? 1465 syms.autoCloseableType : resource.type, 1466 currentMethodSym); 1467 twrVars.enter(syntheticTwrVar); 1468 JCVariableDecl syntheticTwrVarDecl = 1469 make.VarDef(syntheticTwrVar, (JCExpression)resource); 1470 expr = (JCExpression)make.Ident(syntheticTwrVar); 1471 stats.add(syntheticTwrVarDecl); 1472 } 1473 1474 // Add primaryException declaration 1475 VarSymbol primaryException = 1476 new VarSymbol(SYNTHETIC, 1477 makeSyntheticName(names.fromString("primaryException" + 1478 depth), twrVars), 1479 syms.throwableType, 1480 currentMethodSym); 1481 twrVars.enter(primaryException); 1482 JCVariableDecl primaryExceptionTreeDecl = make.VarDef(primaryException, makeNull()); 1483 stats.add(primaryExceptionTreeDecl); 1484 1485 // Create catch clause that saves exception and then rethrows it 1486 VarSymbol param = 1487 new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 1488 names.fromString("t" + 1489 target.syntheticNameChar()), 1490 syms.throwableType, 1491 currentMethodSym); 1492 JCVariableDecl paramTree = make.VarDef(param, null); 1493 JCStatement assign = make.Assignment(primaryException, make.Ident(param)); 1494 JCStatement rethrowStat = make.Throw(make.Ident(param)); 1495 JCBlock catchBlock = make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(assign, rethrowStat)); 1496 JCCatch catchClause = make.Catch(paramTree, catchBlock); 1497 1498 int oldPos = make.pos; 1499 make.at(TreeInfo.endPos(block)); 1500 JCBlock finallyClause = makeTwrFinallyClause(primaryException, expr); 1501 make.at(oldPos); 1502 JCTry outerTry = make.Try(makeTwrBlock(resources.tail, block, depth + 1), 1503 List.<JCCatch>of(catchClause), 1504 finallyClause); 1505 stats.add(outerTry); 1506 return make.Block(0L, stats.toList()); 1507 } 1508 1509 private JCBlock makeTwrFinallyClause(Symbol primaryException, JCExpression resource) { 1510 // primaryException.addSuppressed(catchException); 1511 VarSymbol catchException = 1512 new VarSymbol(0, make.paramName(2), 1513 syms.throwableType, 1514 currentMethodSym); 1515 JCStatement addSuppressionStatement = 1516 make.Exec(makeCall(make.Ident(primaryException), 1517 names.addSuppressed, 1518 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Ident(catchException)))); 1519 1520 // try { resource.close(); } catch (e) { primaryException.addSuppressed(e); } 1521 JCBlock tryBlock = 1522 make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(makeResourceCloseInvocation(resource))); 1523 JCVariableDecl catchExceptionDecl = make.VarDef(catchException, null); 1524 JCBlock catchBlock = make.Block(0L, List.<JCStatement>of(addSuppressionStatement)); 1525 List<JCCatch> catchClauses = List.<JCCatch>of(make.Catch(catchExceptionDecl, catchBlock)); 1526 JCTry tryTree = make.Try(tryBlock, catchClauses, null); 1527 1528 // if (primaryException != null) {try...} else resourceClose; 1529 JCIf closeIfStatement = make.If(makeNonNullCheck(make.Ident(primaryException)), 1530 tryTree, 1531 makeResourceCloseInvocation(resource)); 1532 1533 // if (#resource != null) { if (primaryException ... } 1534 return make.Block(0L, 1535 List.<JCStatement>of(make.If(makeNonNullCheck(resource), 1536 closeIfStatement, 1537 null))); 1538 } 1539 1540 private JCStatement makeResourceCloseInvocation(JCExpression resource) { 1541 // create resource.close() method invocation protected by a null-check 1542 1543 JCExpression resourceClose = makeCall(resource, 1544 names.close, 1545 List.<JCExpression>nil()); 1546 return make.Exec(resourceClose); 1547 1548 //return make.If(makeNonNullCheck(resource), make.Exec(resourceClose), null); 1549 } 1550 1551 private JCExpression makeNonNullCheck(JCExpression expression) { 1552 return makeBinary(JCTree.NE, expression, makeNull()); 1553 } 1554 1555 /** Construct a tree that represents the outer instance 1556 * <C.this>. Never pick the current `this'. 1557 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the tree. 1558 * @param c The qualifier class. 1559 */ 1560 JCExpression makeOuterThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol c) { 1561 List<VarSymbol> ots = outerThisStack; 1562 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1563 log.error(pos, "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", c); 1564 Assert.error(); 1565 return makeNull(); 1566 } 1567 VarSymbol ot = ots.head; 1568 JCExpression tree = access(make.at(pos).Ident(ot)); 1569 TypeSymbol otc = ot.type.tsym; 1570 while (otc != c) { 1571 do { 1572 ots = ots.tail; 1573 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1574 log.error(pos, 1575 "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", 1576 c); 1577 Assert.error(); // should have been caught in Attr 1578 return tree; 1579 } 1580 ot = ots.head; 1581 } while (ot.owner != otc); 1582 if (otc.owner.kind != PCK && !otc.hasOuterInstance()) { 1583 chk.earlyRefError(pos, c); 1584 Assert.error(); // should have been caught in Attr 1585 return makeNull(); 1586 } 1587 tree = access(make.at(pos).Select(tree, ot)); 1588 otc = ot.type.tsym; 1589 } 1590 return tree; 1591 } 1592 1593 /** Construct a tree that represents the closest outer instance 1594 * <C.this> such that the given symbol is a member of C. 1595 * @param pos The source code position to be used for the tree. 1596 * @param sym The accessed symbol. 1597 * @param preciseMatch should we accept a type that is a subtype of 1598 * sym's owner, even if it doesn't contain sym 1599 * due to hiding, overriding, or non-inheritance 1600 * due to protection? 1601 */ 1602 JCExpression makeOwnerThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, boolean preciseMatch) { 1603 Symbol c = sym.owner; 1604 if (preciseMatch ? sym.isMemberOf(currentClass, types) 1605 : currentClass.isSubClass(sym.owner, types)) { 1606 // in this case, `this' works fine 1607 return make.at(pos).This(c.erasure(types)); 1608 } else { 1609 // need to go via this$n 1610 return makeOwnerThisN(pos, sym, preciseMatch); 1611 } 1612 } 1613 1614 /** 1615 * Similar to makeOwnerThis but will never pick "this". 1616 */ 1617 JCExpression makeOwnerThisN(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, boolean preciseMatch) { 1618 Symbol c = sym.owner; 1619 List<VarSymbol> ots = outerThisStack; 1620 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1621 log.error(pos, "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", c); 1622 Assert.error(); 1623 return makeNull(); 1624 } 1625 VarSymbol ot = ots.head; 1626 JCExpression tree = access(make.at(pos).Ident(ot)); 1627 TypeSymbol otc = ot.type.tsym; 1628 while (!(preciseMatch ? sym.isMemberOf(otc, types) : otc.isSubClass(sym.owner, types))) { 1629 do { 1630 ots = ots.tail; 1631 if (ots.isEmpty()) { 1632 log.error(pos, 1633 "no.encl.instance.of.type.in.scope", 1634 c); 1635 Assert.error(); 1636 return tree; 1637 } 1638 ot = ots.head; 1639 } while (ot.owner != otc); 1640 tree = access(make.at(pos).Select(tree, ot)); 1641 otc = ot.type.tsym; 1642 } 1643 return tree; 1644 } 1645 1646 /** Return tree simulating the assignment <this.name = name>, where 1647 * name is the name of a free variable. 1648 */ 1649 JCStatement initField(int pos, Name name) { 1650 Scope.Entry e = proxies.lookup(name); 1651 Symbol rhs = e.sym; 1652 Assert.check(rhs.owner.kind == MTH); 1653 Symbol lhs = e.next().sym; 1654 Assert.check(rhs.owner.owner == lhs.owner); 1655 make.at(pos); 1656 return 1657 make.Exec( 1658 make.Assign( 1659 make.Select(make.This(lhs.owner.erasure(types)), lhs), 1660 make.Ident(rhs)).setType(lhs.erasure(types))); 1661 } 1662 1663 /** Return tree simulating the assignment <this.this$n = this$n>. 1664 */ 1665 JCStatement initOuterThis(int pos) { 1666 VarSymbol rhs = outerThisStack.head; 1667 Assert.check(rhs.owner.kind == MTH); 1668 VarSymbol lhs = outerThisStack.tail.head; 1669 Assert.check(rhs.owner.owner == lhs.owner); 1670 make.at(pos); 1671 return 1672 make.Exec( 1673 make.Assign( 1674 make.Select(make.This(lhs.owner.erasure(types)), lhs), 1675 make.Ident(rhs)).setType(lhs.erasure(types))); 1676 } 1677 1678 /************************************************************************** 1679 * Code for .class 1680 *************************************************************************/ 1681 1682 /** Return the symbol of a class to contain a cache of 1683 * compiler-generated statics such as class$ and the 1684 * $assertionsDisabled flag. We create an anonymous nested class 1685 * (unless one already exists) and return its symbol. However, 1686 * for backward compatibility in 1.4 and earlier we use the 1687 * top-level class itself. 1688 */ 1689 private ClassSymbol outerCacheClass() { 1690 ClassSymbol clazz = outermostClassDef.sym; 1691 if ((clazz.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0 && 1692 !target.useInnerCacheClass()) return clazz; 1693 Scope s = clazz.members(); 1694 for (Scope.Entry e = s.elems; e != null; e = e.sibling) 1695 if (e.sym.kind == TYP && 1696 e.sym.name == names.empty && 1697 (e.sym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) return (ClassSymbol) e.sym; 1698 return makeEmptyClass(STATIC | SYNTHETIC, clazz); 1699 } 1700 1701 /** Return symbol for "class$" method. If there is no method definition 1702 * for class$, construct one as follows: 1703 * 1704 * class class$(String x0) { 1705 * try { 1706 * return Class.forName(x0); 1707 * } catch (ClassNotFoundException x1) { 1708 * throw new NoClassDefFoundError(x1.getMessage()); 1709 * } 1710 * } 1711 */ 1712 private MethodSymbol classDollarSym(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 1713 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = outerCacheClass(); 1714 MethodSymbol classDollarSym = 1715 (MethodSymbol)lookupSynthetic(classDollar, 1716 outerCacheClass.members()); 1717 if (classDollarSym == null) { 1718 classDollarSym = new MethodSymbol( 1719 STATIC | SYNTHETIC, 1720 classDollar, 1721 new MethodType( 1722 List.of(syms.stringType), 1723 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1724 List.<Type>nil(), 1725 syms.methodClass), 1726 outerCacheClass); 1727 enterSynthetic(pos, classDollarSym, outerCacheClass.members()); 1728 1729 JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(classDollarSym, null); 1730 try { 1731 md.body = classDollarSymBody(pos, md); 1732 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 1733 md.body = make.Block(0, List.<JCStatement>nil()); 1734 chk.completionError(pos, ex); 1735 } 1736 JCClassDecl outerCacheClassDef = classDef(outerCacheClass); 1737 outerCacheClassDef.defs = outerCacheClassDef.defs.prepend(md); 1738 } 1739 return classDollarSym; 1740 } 1741 1742 /** Generate code for class$(String name). */ 1743 JCBlock classDollarSymBody(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCMethodDecl md) { 1744 MethodSymbol classDollarSym = md.sym; 1745 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = (ClassSymbol)classDollarSym.owner; 1746 1747 JCBlock returnResult; 1748 1749 // in 1.4.2 and above, we use 1750 // Class.forName(String name, boolean init, ClassLoader loader); 1751 // which requires we cache the current loader in cl$ 1752 if (target.classLiteralsNoInit()) { 1753 // clsym = "private static ClassLoader cl$" 1754 VarSymbol clsym = new VarSymbol(STATIC|SYNTHETIC, 1755 names.fromString("cl" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 1756 syms.classLoaderType, 1757 outerCacheClass); 1758 enterSynthetic(pos, clsym, outerCacheClass.members()); 1759 1760 // emit "private static ClassLoader cl$;" 1761 JCVariableDecl cldef = make.VarDef(clsym, null); 1762 JCClassDecl outerCacheClassDef = classDef(outerCacheClass); 1763 outerCacheClassDef.defs = outerCacheClassDef.defs.prepend(cldef); 1764 1765 // newcache := "new cache$1[0]" 1766 JCNewArray newcache = make. 1767 NewArray(make.Type(outerCacheClass.type), 1768 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Literal(INT, 0).setType(syms.intType)), 1769 null); 1770 newcache.type = new ArrayType(types.erasure(outerCacheClass.type), 1771 syms.arrayClass); 1772 1773 // forNameSym := java.lang.Class.forName( 1774 // String s,boolean init,ClassLoader loader) 1775 Symbol forNameSym = lookupMethod(make_pos, names.forName, 1776 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1777 List.of(syms.stringType, 1778 syms.booleanType, 1779 syms.classLoaderType)); 1780 // clvalue := "(cl$ == null) ? 1781 // $newcache.getClass().getComponentType().getClassLoader() : cl$" 1782 JCExpression clvalue = 1783 make.Conditional( 1784 makeBinary(JCTree.EQ, make.Ident(clsym), makeNull()), 1785 make.Assign( 1786 make.Ident(clsym), 1787 makeCall( 1788 makeCall(makeCall(newcache, 1789 names.getClass, 1790 List.<JCExpression>nil()), 1791 names.getComponentType, 1792 List.<JCExpression>nil()), 1793 names.getClassLoader, 1794 List.<JCExpression>nil())).setType(syms.classLoaderType), 1795 make.Ident(clsym)).setType(syms.classLoaderType); 1796 1797 // returnResult := "{ return Class.forName(param1, false, cl$); }" 1798 List<JCExpression> args = List.of(make.Ident(md.params.head.sym), 1799 makeLit(syms.booleanType, 0), 1800 clvalue); 1801 returnResult = make. 1802 Block(0, List.<JCStatement>of(make. 1803 Call(make. // return 1804 App(make. 1805 Ident(forNameSym), args)))); 1806 } else { 1807 // forNameSym := java.lang.Class.forName(String s) 1808 Symbol forNameSym = lookupMethod(make_pos, 1809 names.forName, 1810 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1811 List.of(syms.stringType)); 1812 // returnResult := "{ return Class.forName(param1); }" 1813 returnResult = make. 1814 Block(0, List.of(make. 1815 Call(make. // return 1816 App(make. 1817 QualIdent(forNameSym), 1818 List.<JCExpression>of(make. 1819 Ident(md.params. 1820 head.sym)))))); 1821 } 1822 1823 // catchParam := ClassNotFoundException e1 1824 VarSymbol catchParam = 1825 new VarSymbol(0, make.paramName(1), 1826 syms.classNotFoundExceptionType, 1827 classDollarSym); 1828 1829 JCStatement rethrow; 1830 if (target.hasInitCause()) { 1831 // rethrow = "throw new NoClassDefFoundError().initCause(e); 1832 JCTree throwExpr = 1833 makeCall(makeNewClass(syms.noClassDefFoundErrorType, 1834 List.<JCExpression>nil()), 1835 names.initCause, 1836 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Ident(catchParam))); 1837 rethrow = make.Throw(throwExpr); 1838 } else { 1839 // getMessageSym := ClassNotFoundException.getMessage() 1840 Symbol getMessageSym = lookupMethod(make_pos, 1841 names.getMessage, 1842 syms.classNotFoundExceptionType, 1843 List.<Type>nil()); 1844 // rethrow = "throw new NoClassDefFoundError(e.getMessage());" 1845 rethrow = make. 1846 Throw(makeNewClass(syms.noClassDefFoundErrorType, 1847 List.<JCExpression>of(make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(catchParam), 1848 getMessageSym), 1849 List.<JCExpression>nil())))); 1850 } 1851 1852 // rethrowStmt := "( $rethrow )" 1853 JCBlock rethrowStmt = make.Block(0, List.of(rethrow)); 1854 1855 // catchBlock := "catch ($catchParam) $rethrowStmt" 1856 JCCatch catchBlock = make.Catch(make.VarDef(catchParam, null), 1857 rethrowStmt); 1858 1859 // tryCatch := "try $returnResult $catchBlock" 1860 JCStatement tryCatch = make.Try(returnResult, 1861 List.of(catchBlock), null); 1862 1863 return make.Block(0, List.of(tryCatch)); 1864 } 1865 // where 1866 /** Create an attributed tree of the form left.name(). */ 1867 private JCMethodInvocation makeCall(JCExpression left, Name name, List<JCExpression> args) { 1868 Assert.checkNonNull(left.type); 1869 Symbol funcsym = lookupMethod(make_pos, name, left.type, 1870 TreeInfo.types(args)); 1871 return make.App(make.Select(left, funcsym), args); 1872 } 1873 1874 /** The Name Of The variable to cache T.class values. 1875 * @param sig The signature of type T. 1876 */ 1877 private Name cacheName(String sig) { 1878 StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); 1879 if (sig.startsWith("[")) { 1880 buf = buf.append("array"); 1881 while (sig.startsWith("[")) { 1882 buf = buf.append(target.syntheticNameChar()); 1883 sig = sig.substring(1); 1884 } 1885 if (sig.startsWith("L")) { 1886 sig = sig.substring(0, sig.length() - 1); 1887 } 1888 } else { 1889 buf = buf.append("class" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 1890 } 1891 buf = buf.append(sig.replace('.', target.syntheticNameChar())); 1892 return names.fromString(buf.toString()); 1893 } 1894 1895 /** The variable symbol that caches T.class values. 1896 * If none exists yet, create a definition. 1897 * @param sig The signature of type T. 1898 * @param pos The position to report diagnostics, if any. 1899 */ 1900 private VarSymbol cacheSym(DiagnosticPosition pos, String sig) { 1901 ClassSymbol outerCacheClass = outerCacheClass(); 1902 Name cname = cacheName(sig); 1903 VarSymbol cacheSym = 1904 (VarSymbol)lookupSynthetic(cname, outerCacheClass.members()); 1905 if (cacheSym == null) { 1906 cacheSym = new VarSymbol( 1907 STATIC | SYNTHETIC, cname, types.erasure(syms.classType), outerCacheClass); 1908 enterSynthetic(pos, cacheSym, outerCacheClass.members()); 1909 1910 JCVariableDecl cacheDef = make.VarDef(cacheSym, null); 1911 JCClassDecl outerCacheClassDef = classDef(outerCacheClass); 1912 outerCacheClassDef.defs = outerCacheClassDef.defs.prepend(cacheDef); 1913 } 1914 return cacheSym; 1915 } 1916 1917 /** The tree simulating a T.class expression. 1918 * @param clazz The tree identifying type T. 1919 */ 1920 private JCExpression classOf(JCTree clazz) { 1921 return classOfType(clazz.type, clazz.pos()); 1922 } 1923 1924 private JCExpression classOfType(Type type, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 1925 switch (type.tag) { 1926 case BYTE: case SHORT: case CHAR: case INT: case LONG: case FLOAT: 1927 case DOUBLE: case BOOLEAN: case VOID: 1928 // replace with <BoxedClass>.TYPE 1929 ClassSymbol c = types.boxedClass(type); 1930 Symbol typeSym = 1931 rs.access( 1932 rs.findIdentInType(attrEnv, c.type, names.TYPE, VAR), 1933 pos, c.type, names.TYPE, true); 1934 if (typeSym.kind == VAR) 1935 ((VarSymbol)typeSym).getConstValue(); // ensure initializer is evaluated 1936 return make.QualIdent(typeSym); 1937 case CLASS: case ARRAY: 1938 if (target.hasClassLiterals()) { 1939 VarSymbol sym = new VarSymbol( 1940 STATIC | PUBLIC | FINAL, names._class, 1941 syms.classType, type.tsym); 1942 return make_at(pos).Select(make.Type(type), sym); 1943 } 1944 // replace with <cache == null ? cache = class$(tsig) : cache> 1945 // where 1946 // - <tsig> is the type signature of T, 1947 // - <cache> is the cache variable for tsig. 1948 String sig = 1949 writer.xClassName(type).toString().replace('/', '.'); 1950 Symbol cs = cacheSym(pos, sig); 1951 return make_at(pos).Conditional( 1952 makeBinary(JCTree.EQ, make.Ident(cs), makeNull()), 1953 make.Assign( 1954 make.Ident(cs), 1955 make.App( 1956 make.Ident(classDollarSym(pos)), 1957 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Literal(CLASS, sig) 1958 .setType(syms.stringType)))) 1959 .setType(types.erasure(syms.classType)), 1960 make.Ident(cs)).setType(types.erasure(syms.classType)); 1961 default: 1962 throw new AssertionError(); 1963 } 1964 } 1965 1966 /************************************************************************** 1967 * Code for enabling/disabling assertions. 1968 *************************************************************************/ 1969 1970 // This code is not particularly robust if the user has 1971 // previously declared a member named '$assertionsDisabled'. 1972 // The same faulty idiom also appears in the translation of 1973 // class literals above. We should report an error if a 1974 // previous declaration is not synthetic. 1975 1976 private JCExpression assertFlagTest(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 1977 // Outermost class may be either true class or an interface. 1978 ClassSymbol outermostClass = outermostClassDef.sym; 1979 1980 // note that this is a class, as an interface can't contain a statement. 1981 ClassSymbol container = currentClass; 1982 1983 VarSymbol assertDisabledSym = 1984 (VarSymbol)lookupSynthetic(dollarAssertionsDisabled, 1985 container.members()); 1986 if (assertDisabledSym == null) { 1987 assertDisabledSym = 1988 new VarSymbol(STATIC | FINAL | SYNTHETIC, 1989 dollarAssertionsDisabled, 1990 syms.booleanType, 1991 container); 1992 enterSynthetic(pos, assertDisabledSym, container.members()); 1993 Symbol desiredAssertionStatusSym = lookupMethod(pos, 1994 names.desiredAssertionStatus, 1995 types.erasure(syms.classType), 1996 List.<Type>nil()); 1997 JCClassDecl containerDef = classDef(container); 1998 make_at(containerDef.pos()); 1999 JCExpression notStatus = makeUnary(JCTree.NOT, make.App(make.Select( 2000 classOfType(types.erasure(outermostClass.type), 2001 containerDef.pos()), 2002 desiredAssertionStatusSym))); 2003 JCVariableDecl assertDisabledDef = make.VarDef(assertDisabledSym, 2004 notStatus); 2005 containerDef.defs = containerDef.defs.prepend(assertDisabledDef); 2006 } 2007 make_at(pos); 2008 return makeUnary(JCTree.NOT, make.Ident(assertDisabledSym)); 2009 } 2010 2011 2012 /************************************************************************** 2013 * Building blocks for let expressions 2014 *************************************************************************/ 2015 2016 interface TreeBuilder { 2017 JCTree build(JCTree arg); 2018 } 2019 2020 /** Construct an expression using the builder, with the given rval 2021 * expression as an argument to the builder. However, the rval 2022 * expression must be computed only once, even if used multiple 2023 * times in the result of the builder. We do that by 2024 * constructing a "let" expression that saves the rvalue into a 2025 * temporary variable and then uses the temporary variable in 2026 * place of the expression built by the builder. The complete 2027 * resulting expression is of the form 2028 * <pre> 2029 * (let <b>TYPE</b> <b>TEMP</b> = <b>RVAL</b>; 2030 * in (<b>BUILDER</b>(<b>TEMP</b>))) 2031 * </pre> 2032 * where <code><b>TEMP</b></code> is a newly declared variable 2033 * in the let expression. 2034 */ 2035 JCTree abstractRval(JCTree rval, Type type, TreeBuilder builder) { 2036 rval = TreeInfo.skipParens(rval); 2037 switch (rval.getTag()) { 2038 case JCTree.LITERAL: 2039 return builder.build(rval); 2040 case JCTree.IDENT: 2041 JCIdent id = (JCIdent) rval; 2042 if ((id.sym.flags() & FINAL) != 0 && id.sym.owner.kind == MTH) 2043 return builder.build(rval); 2044 } 2045 VarSymbol var = 2046 new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 2047 names.fromString( 2048 target.syntheticNameChar() 2049 + "" + rval.hashCode()), 2050 type, 2051 currentMethodSym); 2052 rval = convert(rval,type); 2053 JCVariableDecl def = make.VarDef(var, (JCExpression)rval); // XXX cast 2054 JCTree built = builder.build(make.Ident(var)); 2055 JCTree res = make.LetExpr(def, built); 2056 res.type = built.type; 2057 return res; 2058 } 2059 2060 // same as above, with the type of the temporary variable computed 2061 JCTree abstractRval(JCTree rval, TreeBuilder builder) { 2062 return abstractRval(rval, rval.type, builder); 2063 } 2064 2065 // same as above, but for an expression that may be used as either 2066 // an rvalue or an lvalue. This requires special handling for 2067 // Select expressions, where we place the left-hand-side of the 2068 // select in a temporary, and for Indexed expressions, where we 2069 // place both the indexed expression and the index value in temps. 2070 JCTree abstractLval(JCTree lval, final TreeBuilder builder) { 2071 lval = TreeInfo.skipParens(lval); 2072 switch (lval.getTag()) { 2073 case JCTree.IDENT: 2074 return builder.build(lval); 2075 case JCTree.SELECT: { 2076 final JCFieldAccess s = (JCFieldAccess)lval; 2077 JCTree selected = TreeInfo.skipParens(s.selected); 2078 Symbol lid = TreeInfo.symbol(s.selected); 2079 if (lid != null && lid.kind == TYP) return builder.build(lval); 2080 return abstractRval(s.selected, new TreeBuilder() { 2081 public JCTree build(final JCTree selected) { 2082 return builder.build(make.Select((JCExpression)selected, s.sym)); 2083 } 2084 }); 2085 } 2086 case JCTree.INDEXED: { 2087 final JCArrayAccess i = (JCArrayAccess)lval; 2088 return abstractRval(i.indexed, new TreeBuilder() { 2089 public JCTree build(final JCTree indexed) { 2090 return abstractRval(i.index, syms.intType, new TreeBuilder() { 2091 public JCTree build(final JCTree index) { 2092 JCTree newLval = make.Indexed((JCExpression)indexed, 2093 (JCExpression)index); 2094 newLval.setType(i.type); 2095 return builder.build(newLval); 2096 } 2097 }); 2098 } 2099 }); 2100 } 2101 case JCTree.TYPECAST: { 2102 return abstractLval(((JCTypeCast)lval).expr, builder); 2103 } 2104 } 2105 throw new AssertionError(lval); 2106 } 2107 2108 // evaluate and discard the first expression, then evaluate the second. 2109 JCTree makeComma(final JCTree expr1, final JCTree expr2) { 2110 return abstractRval(expr1, new TreeBuilder() { 2111 public JCTree build(final JCTree discarded) { 2112 return expr2; 2113 } 2114 }); 2115 } 2116 2117 /************************************************************************** 2118 * Translation methods 2119 *************************************************************************/ 2120 2121 /** Visitor argument: enclosing operator node. 2122 */ 2123 private JCExpression enclOp; 2124 2125 /** Visitor method: Translate a single node. 2126 * Attach the source position from the old tree to its replacement tree. 2127 */ 2128 public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree) { 2129 if (tree == null) { 2130 return null; 2131 } else { 2132 make_at(tree.pos()); 2133 T result = super.translate(tree); 2134 if (endPositions != null && result != tree) { 2135 Integer endPos = endPositions.remove(tree); 2136 if (endPos != null) endPositions.put(result, endPos); 2137 } 2138 return result; 2139 } 2140 } 2141 2142 /** Visitor method: Translate a single node, boxing or unboxing if needed. 2143 */ 2144 public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree, Type type) { 2145 return (tree == null) ? null : boxIfNeeded(translate(tree), type); 2146 } 2147 2148 /** Visitor method: Translate tree. 2149 */ 2150 public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree, JCExpression enclOp) { 2151 JCExpression prevEnclOp = this.enclOp; 2152 this.enclOp = enclOp; 2153 T res = translate(tree); 2154 this.enclOp = prevEnclOp; 2155 return res; 2156 } 2157 2158 /** Visitor method: Translate list of trees. 2159 */ 2160 public <T extends JCTree> List<T> translate(List<T> trees, JCExpression enclOp) { 2161 JCExpression prevEnclOp = this.enclOp; 2162 this.enclOp = enclOp; 2163 List<T> res = translate(trees); 2164 this.enclOp = prevEnclOp; 2165 return res; 2166 } 2167 2168 /** Visitor method: Translate list of trees. 2169 */ 2170 public <T extends JCTree> List<T> translate(List<T> trees, Type type) { 2171 if (trees == null) return null; 2172 for (List<T> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 2173 l.head = translate(l.head, type); 2174 return trees; 2175 } 2176 2177 public void visitTopLevel(JCCompilationUnit tree) { 2178 if (needPackageInfoClass(tree)) { 2179 Name name = names.package_info; 2180 long flags = Flags.ABSTRACT | Flags.INTERFACE; 2181 if (target.isPackageInfoSynthetic()) 2182 // package-info is marked SYNTHETIC in JDK 1.6 and later releases 2183 flags = flags | Flags.SYNTHETIC; 2184 JCClassDecl packageAnnotationsClass 2185 = make.ClassDef(make.Modifiers(flags, 2186 tree.packageAnnotations), 2187 name, List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 2188 null, List.<JCExpression>nil(), List.<JCTree>nil()); 2189 ClassSymbol c = tree.packge.package_info; 2190 c.flags_field |= flags; 2191 c.attributes_field = tree.packge.attributes_field; 2192 ClassType ctype = (ClassType) c.type; 2193 ctype.supertype_field = syms.objectType; 2194 ctype.interfaces_field = List.nil(); 2195 packageAnnotationsClass.sym = c; 2196 2197 translated.append(packageAnnotationsClass); 2198 } 2199 } 2200 // where 2201 private boolean needPackageInfoClass(JCCompilationUnit tree) { 2202 switch (pkginfoOpt) { 2203 case ALWAYS: 2204 return true; 2205 case LEGACY: 2206 return tree.packageAnnotations.nonEmpty(); 2207 case NONEMPTY: 2208 for (Attribute.Compound a: tree.packge.attributes_field) { 2209 Attribute.RetentionPolicy p = types.getRetention(a); 2210 if (p != Attribute.RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) 2211 return true; 2212 } 2213 return false; 2214 } 2215 throw new AssertionError(); 2216 } 2217 2218 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 2219 ClassSymbol currentClassPrev = currentClass; 2220 MethodSymbol currentMethodSymPrev = currentMethodSym; 2221 currentClass = tree.sym; 2222 currentMethodSym = null; 2223 classdefs.put(currentClass, tree); 2224 2225 proxies = proxies.dup(currentClass); 2226 List<VarSymbol> prevOuterThisStack = outerThisStack; 2227 2228 // If this is an enum definition 2229 if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0 && 2230 (types.supertype(currentClass.type).tsym.flags() & ENUM) == 0) 2231 visitEnumDef(tree); 2232 2233 // If this is a nested class, define a this$n field for 2234 // it and add to proxies. 2235 JCVariableDecl otdef = null; 2236 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) 2237 otdef = outerThisDef(tree.pos, currentClass); 2238 2239 // If this is a local class, define proxies for all its free variables. 2240 List<JCVariableDecl> fvdefs = freevarDefs( 2241 tree.pos, freevars(currentClass), currentClass); 2242 2243 // Recursively translate superclass, interfaces. 2244 tree.extending = translate(tree.extending); 2245 tree.implementing = translate(tree.implementing); 2246 2247 // Recursively translate members, taking into account that new members 2248 // might be created during the translation and prepended to the member 2249 // list `tree.defs'. 2250 List<JCTree> seen = List.nil(); 2251 while (tree.defs != seen) { 2252 List<JCTree> unseen = tree.defs; 2253 for (List<JCTree> l = unseen; l.nonEmpty() && l != seen; l = l.tail) { 2254 JCTree outermostMemberDefPrev = outermostMemberDef; 2255 if (outermostMemberDefPrev == null) outermostMemberDef = l.head; 2256 l.head = translate(l.head); 2257 outermostMemberDef = outermostMemberDefPrev; 2258 } 2259 seen = unseen; 2260 } 2261 2262 // Convert a protected modifier to public, mask static modifier. 2263 if ((tree.mods.flags & PROTECTED) != 0) tree.mods.flags |= PUBLIC; 2264 tree.mods.flags &= ClassFlags; 2265 2266 // Convert name to flat representation, replacing '.' by '$'. 2267 tree.name = Convert.shortName(currentClass.flatName()); 2268 2269 // Add this$n and free variables proxy definitions to class. 2270 for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = fvdefs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2271 tree.defs = tree.defs.prepend(l.head); 2272 enterSynthetic(tree.pos(), l.head.sym, currentClass.members()); 2273 } 2274 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) { 2275 tree.defs = tree.defs.prepend(otdef); 2276 enterSynthetic(tree.pos(), otdef.sym, currentClass.members()); 2277 } 2278 2279 proxies = proxies.leave(); 2280 outerThisStack = prevOuterThisStack; 2281 2282 // Append translated tree to `translated' queue. 2283 translated.append(tree); 2284 2285 currentClass = currentClassPrev; 2286 currentMethodSym = currentMethodSymPrev; 2287 2288 // Return empty block {} as a placeholder for an inner class. 2289 result = make_at(tree.pos()).Block(0, List.<JCStatement>nil()); 2290 } 2291 2292 /** Translate an enum class. */ 2293 private void visitEnumDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 2294 make_at(tree.pos()); 2295 2296 // add the supertype, if needed 2297 if (tree.extending == null) 2298 tree.extending = make.Type(types.supertype(tree.type)); 2299 2300 // classOfType adds a cache field to tree.defs unless 2301 // target.hasClassLiterals(). 2302 JCExpression e_class = classOfType(tree.sym.type, tree.pos()). 2303 setType(types.erasure(syms.classType)); 2304 2305 // process each enumeration constant, adding implicit constructor parameters 2306 int nextOrdinal = 0; 2307 ListBuffer<JCExpression> values = new ListBuffer<JCExpression>(); 2308 ListBuffer<JCTree> enumDefs = new ListBuffer<JCTree>(); 2309 ListBuffer<JCTree> otherDefs = new ListBuffer<JCTree>(); 2310 for (List<JCTree> defs = tree.defs; 2311 defs.nonEmpty(); 2312 defs=defs.tail) { 2313 if (defs.head.getTag() == JCTree.VARDEF && (((JCVariableDecl) defs.head).mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) { 2314 JCVariableDecl var = (JCVariableDecl)defs.head; 2315 visitEnumConstantDef(var, nextOrdinal++); 2316 values.append(make.QualIdent(var.sym)); 2317 enumDefs.append(var); 2318 } else { 2319 otherDefs.append(defs.head); 2320 } 2321 } 2322 2323 // private static final T[] #VALUES = { a, b, c }; 2324 Name valuesName = names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + "VALUES"); 2325 while (tree.sym.members().lookup(valuesName).scope != null) // avoid name clash 2326 valuesName = names.fromString(valuesName + "" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 2327 Type arrayType = new ArrayType(types.erasure(tree.type), syms.arrayClass); 2328 VarSymbol valuesVar = new VarSymbol(PRIVATE|FINAL|STATIC|SYNTHETIC, 2329 valuesName, 2330 arrayType, 2331 tree.type.tsym); 2332 JCNewArray newArray = make.NewArray(make.Type(types.erasure(tree.type)), 2333 List.<JCExpression>nil(), 2334 values.toList()); 2335 newArray.type = arrayType; 2336 enumDefs.append(make.VarDef(valuesVar, newArray)); 2337 tree.sym.members().enter(valuesVar); 2338 2339 Symbol valuesSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), names.values, 2340 tree.type, List.<Type>nil()); 2341 List<JCStatement> valuesBody; 2342 if (useClone()) { 2343 // return (T[]) $VALUES.clone(); 2344 JCTypeCast valuesResult = 2345 make.TypeCast(valuesSym.type.getReturnType(), 2346 make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(valuesVar), 2347 syms.arrayCloneMethod))); 2348 valuesBody = List.<JCStatement>of(make.Return(valuesResult)); 2349 } else { 2350 // template: T[] $result = new T[$values.length]; 2351 Name resultName = names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + "result"); 2352 while (tree.sym.members().lookup(resultName).scope != null) // avoid name clash 2353 resultName = names.fromString(resultName + "" + target.syntheticNameChar()); 2354 VarSymbol resultVar = new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 2355 resultName, 2356 arrayType, 2357 valuesSym); 2358 JCNewArray resultArray = make.NewArray(make.Type(types.erasure(tree.type)), 2359 List.of(make.Select(make.Ident(valuesVar), syms.lengthVar)), 2360 null); 2361 resultArray.type = arrayType; 2362 JCVariableDecl decl = make.VarDef(resultVar, resultArray); 2363 2364 // template: System.arraycopy($VALUES, 0, $result, 0, $VALUES.length); 2365 if (systemArraycopyMethod == null) { 2366 systemArraycopyMethod = 2367 new MethodSymbol(PUBLIC | STATIC, 2368 names.fromString("arraycopy"), 2369 new MethodType(List.<Type>of(syms.objectType, 2370 syms.intType, 2371 syms.objectType, 2372 syms.intType, 2373 syms.intType), 2374 syms.voidType, 2375 List.<Type>nil(), 2376 syms.methodClass), 2377 syms.systemType.tsym); 2378 } 2379 JCStatement copy = 2380 make.Exec(make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(syms.systemType.tsym), 2381 systemArraycopyMethod), 2382 List.of(make.Ident(valuesVar), make.Literal(0), 2383 make.Ident(resultVar), make.Literal(0), 2384 make.Select(make.Ident(valuesVar), syms.lengthVar)))); 2385 2386 // template: return $result; 2387 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(resultVar)); 2388 valuesBody = List.<JCStatement>of(decl, copy, ret); 2389 } 2390 2391 JCMethodDecl valuesDef = 2392 make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)valuesSym, make.Block(0, valuesBody)); 2393 2394 enumDefs.append(valuesDef); 2395 2396 if (debugLower) 2397 System.err.println(tree.sym + ".valuesDef = " + valuesDef); 2398 2399 /** The template for the following code is: 2400 * 2401 * public static E valueOf(String name) { 2402 * return (E)Enum.valueOf(E.class, name); 2403 * } 2404 * 2405 * where E is tree.sym 2406 */ 2407 MethodSymbol valueOfSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 2408 names.valueOf, 2409 tree.sym.type, 2410 List.of(syms.stringType)); 2411 Assert.check((valueOfSym.flags() & STATIC) != 0); 2412 VarSymbol nameArgSym = valueOfSym.params.head; 2413 JCIdent nameVal = make.Ident(nameArgSym); 2414 JCStatement enum_ValueOf = 2415 make.Return(make.TypeCast(tree.sym.type, 2416 makeCall(make.Ident(syms.enumSym), 2417 names.valueOf, 2418 List.of(e_class, nameVal)))); 2419 JCMethodDecl valueOf = make.MethodDef(valueOfSym, 2420 make.Block(0, List.of(enum_ValueOf))); 2421 nameVal.sym = valueOf.params.head.sym; 2422 if (debugLower) 2423 System.err.println(tree.sym + ".valueOf = " + valueOf); 2424 enumDefs.append(valueOf); 2425 2426 enumDefs.appendList(otherDefs.toList()); 2427 tree.defs = enumDefs.toList(); 2428 2429 // Add the necessary members for the EnumCompatibleMode 2430 if (target.compilerBootstrap(tree.sym)) { 2431 addEnumCompatibleMembers(tree); 2432 } 2433 } 2434 // where 2435 private MethodSymbol systemArraycopyMethod; 2436 private boolean useClone() { 2437 try { 2438 Scope.Entry e = syms.objectType.tsym.members().lookup(names.clone); 2439 return (e.sym != null); 2440 } 2441 catch (CompletionFailure e) { 2442 return false; 2443 } 2444 } 2445 2446 /** Translate an enumeration constant and its initializer. */ 2447 private void visitEnumConstantDef(JCVariableDecl var, int ordinal) { 2448 JCNewClass varDef = (JCNewClass)var.init; 2449 varDef.args = varDef.args. 2450 prepend(makeLit(syms.intType, ordinal)). 2451 prepend(makeLit(syms.stringType, var.name.toString())); 2452 } 2453 2454 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) { 2455 if (tree.name == names.init && (currentClass.flags_field&ENUM) != 0) { 2456 // Add "String $enum$name, int $enum$ordinal" to the beginning of the 2457 // argument list for each constructor of an enum. 2458 JCVariableDecl nameParam = make_at(tree.pos()). 2459 Param(names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + 2460 "enum" + target.syntheticNameChar() + "name"), 2461 syms.stringType, tree.sym); 2462 nameParam.mods.flags |= SYNTHETIC; nameParam.sym.flags_field |= SYNTHETIC; 2463 2464 JCVariableDecl ordParam = make. 2465 Param(names.fromString(target.syntheticNameChar() + 2466 "enum" + target.syntheticNameChar() + 2467 "ordinal"), 2468 syms.intType, tree.sym); 2469 ordParam.mods.flags |= SYNTHETIC; ordParam.sym.flags_field |= SYNTHETIC; 2470 2471 tree.params = tree.params.prepend(ordParam).prepend(nameParam); 2472 2473 MethodSymbol m = tree.sym; 2474 Type olderasure = m.erasure(types); 2475 m.erasure_field = new MethodType( 2476 olderasure.getParameterTypes().prepend(syms.intType).prepend(syms.stringType), 2477 olderasure.getReturnType(), 2478 olderasure.getThrownTypes(), 2479 syms.methodClass); 2480 2481 if (target.compilerBootstrap(m.owner)) { 2482 // Initialize synthetic name field 2483 Symbol nameVarSym = lookupSynthetic(names.fromString("$name"), 2484 tree.sym.owner.members()); 2485 JCIdent nameIdent = make.Ident(nameParam.sym); 2486 JCIdent id1 = make.Ident(nameVarSym); 2487 JCAssign newAssign = make.Assign(id1, nameIdent); 2488 newAssign.type = id1.type; 2489 JCExpressionStatement nameAssign = make.Exec(newAssign); 2490 nameAssign.type = id1.type; 2491 tree.body.stats = tree.body.stats.prepend(nameAssign); 2492 2493 // Initialize synthetic ordinal field 2494 Symbol ordinalVarSym = lookupSynthetic(names.fromString("$ordinal"), 2495 tree.sym.owner.members()); 2496 JCIdent ordIdent = make.Ident(ordParam.sym); 2497 id1 = make.Ident(ordinalVarSym); 2498 newAssign = make.Assign(id1, ordIdent); 2499 newAssign.type = id1.type; 2500 JCExpressionStatement ordinalAssign = make.Exec(newAssign); 2501 ordinalAssign.type = id1.type; 2502 tree.body.stats = tree.body.stats.prepend(ordinalAssign); 2503 } 2504 } 2505 2506 JCMethodDecl prevMethodDef = currentMethodDef; 2507 MethodSymbol prevMethodSym = currentMethodSym; 2508 try { 2509 currentMethodDef = tree; 2510 currentMethodSym = tree.sym; 2511 visitMethodDefInternal(tree); 2512 } finally { 2513 currentMethodDef = prevMethodDef; 2514 currentMethodSym = prevMethodSym; 2515 } 2516 } 2517 //where 2518 private void visitMethodDefInternal(JCMethodDecl tree) { 2519 if (tree.name == names.init && 2520 (currentClass.isInner() || 2521 (currentClass.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0)) { 2522 // We are seeing a constructor of an inner class. 2523 MethodSymbol m = tree.sym; 2524 2525 // Push a new proxy scope for constructor parameters. 2526 // and create definitions for any this$n and proxy parameters. 2527 proxies = proxies.dup(m); 2528 List<VarSymbol> prevOuterThisStack = outerThisStack; 2529 List<VarSymbol> fvs = freevars(currentClass); 2530 JCVariableDecl otdef = null; 2531 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) 2532 otdef = outerThisDef(tree.pos, m); 2533 List<JCVariableDecl> fvdefs = freevarDefs(tree.pos, fvs, m); 2534 2535 // Recursively translate result type, parameters and thrown list. 2536 tree.restype = translate(tree.restype); 2537 tree.params = translateVarDefs(tree.params); 2538 tree.thrown = translate(tree.thrown); 2539 2540 // when compiling stubs, don't process body 2541 if (tree.body == null) { 2542 result = tree; 2543 return; 2544 } 2545 2546 // Add this$n (if needed) in front of and free variables behind 2547 // constructor parameter list. 2548 tree.params = tree.params.appendList(fvdefs); 2549 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance()) 2550 tree.params = tree.params.prepend(otdef); 2551 2552 // If this is an initial constructor, i.e., it does not start with 2553 // this(...), insert initializers for this$n and proxies 2554 // before (pre-1.4, after) the call to superclass constructor. 2555 JCStatement selfCall = translate(tree.body.stats.head); 2556 2557 List<JCStatement> added = List.nil(); 2558 if (fvs.nonEmpty()) { 2559 List<Type> addedargtypes = List.nil(); 2560 for (List<VarSymbol> l = fvs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2561 if (TreeInfo.isInitialConstructor(tree)) 2562 added = added.prepend( 2563 initField(tree.body.pos, proxyName(l.head.name))); 2564 addedargtypes = addedargtypes.prepend(l.head.erasure(types)); 2565 } 2566 Type olderasure = m.erasure(types); 2567 m.erasure_field = new MethodType( 2568 olderasure.getParameterTypes().appendList(addedargtypes), 2569 olderasure.getReturnType(), 2570 olderasure.getThrownTypes(), 2571 syms.methodClass); 2572 } 2573 if (currentClass.hasOuterInstance() && 2574 TreeInfo.isInitialConstructor(tree)) 2575 { 2576 added = added.prepend(initOuterThis(tree.body.pos)); 2577 } 2578 2579 // pop local variables from proxy stack 2580 proxies = proxies.leave(); 2581 2582 // recursively translate following local statements and 2583 // combine with this- or super-call 2584 List<JCStatement> stats = translate(tree.body.stats.tail); 2585 if (target.initializeFieldsBeforeSuper()) 2586 tree.body.stats = stats.prepend(selfCall).prependList(added); 2587 else 2588 tree.body.stats = stats.prependList(added).prepend(selfCall); 2589 2590 outerThisStack = prevOuterThisStack; 2591 } else { 2592 super.visitMethodDef(tree); 2593 } 2594 result = tree; 2595 } 2596 2597 public void visitTypeCast(JCTypeCast tree) { 2598 tree.clazz = translate(tree.clazz); 2599 if (tree.type.isPrimitive() != tree.expr.type.isPrimitive()) 2600 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, tree.type); 2601 else 2602 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr); 2603 result = tree; 2604 } 2605 2606 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) { 2607 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)tree.constructor.owner; 2608 2609 // Box arguments, if necessary 2610 boolean isEnum = (tree.constructor.owner.flags() & ENUM) != 0; 2611 List<Type> argTypes = tree.constructor.type.getParameterTypes(); 2612 if (isEnum) argTypes = argTypes.prepend(syms.intType).prepend(syms.stringType); 2613 tree.args = boxArgs(argTypes, tree.args, tree.varargsElement); 2614 tree.varargsElement = null; 2615 2616 // If created class is local, add free variables after 2617 // explicit constructor arguments. 2618 if ((c.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 2619 tree.args = tree.args.appendList(loadFreevars(tree.pos(), freevars(c))); 2620 } 2621 2622 // If an access constructor is used, append null as a last argument. 2623 Symbol constructor = accessConstructor(tree.pos(), tree.constructor); 2624 if (constructor != tree.constructor) { 2625 tree.args = tree.args.append(makeNull()); 2626 tree.constructor = constructor; 2627 } 2628 2629 // If created class has an outer instance, and new is qualified, pass 2630 // qualifier as first argument. If new is not qualified, pass the 2631 // correct outer instance as first argument. 2632 if (c.hasOuterInstance()) { 2633 JCExpression thisArg; 2634 if (tree.encl != null) { 2635 thisArg = attr.makeNullCheck(translate(tree.encl)); 2636 thisArg.type = tree.encl.type; 2637 } else if ((c.owner.kind & (MTH | VAR)) != 0) { 2638 // local class 2639 thisArg = makeThis(tree.pos(), c.type.getEnclosingType().tsym); 2640 } else { 2641 // nested class 2642 thisArg = makeOwnerThis(tree.pos(), c, false); 2643 } 2644 tree.args = tree.args.prepend(thisArg); 2645 } 2646 tree.encl = null; 2647 2648 // If we have an anonymous class, create its flat version, rather 2649 // than the class or interface following new. 2650 if (tree.def != null) { 2651 translate(tree.def); 2652 tree.clazz = access(make_at(tree.clazz.pos()).Ident(tree.def.sym)); 2653 tree.def = null; 2654 } else { 2655 tree.clazz = access(c, tree.clazz, enclOp, false); 2656 } 2657 result = tree; 2658 } 2659 2660 // Simplify conditionals with known constant controlling expressions. 2661 // This allows us to avoid generating supporting declarations for 2662 // the dead code, which will not be eliminated during code generation. 2663 // Note that Flow.isFalse and Flow.isTrue only return true 2664 // for constant expressions in the sense of JLS 15.27, which 2665 // are guaranteed to have no side-effects. More aggressive 2666 // constant propagation would require that we take care to 2667 // preserve possible side-effects in the condition expression. 2668 2669 /** Visitor method for conditional expressions. 2670 */ 2671 public void visitConditional(JCConditional tree) { 2672 JCTree cond = tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 2673 if (cond.type.isTrue()) { 2674 result = convert(translate(tree.truepart, tree.type), tree.type); 2675 } else if (cond.type.isFalse()) { 2676 result = convert(translate(tree.falsepart, tree.type), tree.type); 2677 } else { 2678 // Condition is not a compile-time constant. 2679 tree.truepart = translate(tree.truepart, tree.type); 2680 tree.falsepart = translate(tree.falsepart, tree.type); 2681 result = tree; 2682 } 2683 } 2684 //where 2685 private JCTree convert(JCTree tree, Type pt) { 2686 if (tree.type == pt || tree.type.tag == TypeTags.BOT) 2687 return tree; 2688 JCTree result = make_at(tree.pos()).TypeCast(make.Type(pt), (JCExpression)tree); 2689 result.type = (tree.type.constValue() != null) ? cfolder.coerce(tree.type, pt) 2690 : pt; 2691 return result; 2692 } 2693 2694 /** Visitor method for if statements. 2695 */ 2696 public void visitIf(JCIf tree) { 2697 JCTree cond = tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 2698 if (cond.type.isTrue()) { 2699 result = translate(tree.thenpart); 2700 } else if (cond.type.isFalse()) { 2701 if (tree.elsepart != null) { 2702 result = translate(tree.elsepart); 2703 } else { 2704 result = make.Skip(); 2705 } 2706 } else { 2707 // Condition is not a compile-time constant. 2708 tree.thenpart = translate(tree.thenpart); 2709 tree.elsepart = translate(tree.elsepart); 2710 result = tree; 2711 } 2712 } 2713 2714 /** Visitor method for assert statements. Translate them away. 2715 */ 2716 public void visitAssert(JCAssert tree) { 2717 DiagnosticPosition detailPos = (tree.detail == null) ? tree.pos() : tree.detail.pos(); 2718 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 2719 if (!tree.cond.type.isTrue()) { 2720 JCExpression cond = assertFlagTest(tree.pos()); 2721 List<JCExpression> exnArgs = (tree.detail == null) ? 2722 List.<JCExpression>nil() : List.of(translate(tree.detail)); 2723 if (!tree.cond.type.isFalse()) { 2724 cond = makeBinary 2725 (JCTree.AND, 2726 cond, 2727 makeUnary(JCTree.NOT, tree.cond)); 2728 } 2729 result = 2730 make.If(cond, 2731 make_at(detailPos). 2732 Throw(makeNewClass(syms.assertionErrorType, exnArgs)), 2733 null); 2734 } else { 2735 result = make.Skip(); 2736 } 2737 } 2738 2739 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) { 2740 Symbol meth = TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth); 2741 List<Type> argtypes = meth.type.getParameterTypes(); 2742 if (allowEnums && 2743 meth.name==names.init && 2744 meth.owner == syms.enumSym) 2745 argtypes = argtypes.tail.tail; 2746 tree.args = boxArgs(argtypes, tree.args, tree.varargsElement); 2747 tree.varargsElement = null; 2748 Name methName = TreeInfo.name(tree.meth); 2749 if (meth.name==names.init) { 2750 // We are seeing a this(...) or super(...) constructor call. 2751 // If an access constructor is used, append null as a last argument. 2752 Symbol constructor = accessConstructor(tree.pos(), meth); 2753 if (constructor != meth) { 2754 tree.args = tree.args.append(makeNull()); 2755 TreeInfo.setSymbol(tree.meth, constructor); 2756 } 2757 2758 // If we are calling a constructor of a local class, add 2759 // free variables after explicit constructor arguments. 2760 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)constructor.owner; 2761 if ((c.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) { 2762 tree.args = tree.args.appendList(loadFreevars(tree.pos(), freevars(c))); 2763 } 2764 2765 // If we are calling a constructor of an enum class, pass 2766 // along the name and ordinal arguments 2767 if ((c.flags_field&ENUM) != 0 || c.getQualifiedName() == names.java_lang_Enum) { 2768 List<JCVariableDecl> params = currentMethodDef.params; 2769 if (currentMethodSym.owner.hasOuterInstance()) 2770 params = params.tail; // drop this$n 2771 tree.args = tree.args 2772 .prepend(make_at(tree.pos()).Ident(params.tail.head.sym)) // ordinal 2773 .prepend(make.Ident(params.head.sym)); // name 2774 } 2775 2776 // If we are calling a constructor of a class with an outer 2777 // instance, and the call 2778 // is qualified, pass qualifier as first argument in front of 2779 // the explicit constructor arguments. If the call 2780 // is not qualified, pass the correct outer instance as 2781 // first argument. 2782 if (c.hasOuterInstance()) { 2783 JCExpression thisArg; 2784 if (tree.meth.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT) { 2785 thisArg = attr. 2786 makeNullCheck(translate(((JCFieldAccess) tree.meth).selected)); 2787 tree.meth = make.Ident(constructor); 2788 ((JCIdent) tree.meth).name = methName; 2789 } else if ((c.owner.kind & (MTH | VAR)) != 0 || methName == names._this){ 2790 // local class or this() call 2791 thisArg = makeThis(tree.meth.pos(), c.type.getEnclosingType().tsym); 2792 } else { 2793 // super() call of nested class 2794 thisArg = makeOwnerThis(tree.meth.pos(), c, false); 2795 } 2796 tree.args = tree.args.prepend(thisArg); 2797 } 2798 } else { 2799 // We are seeing a normal method invocation; translate this as usual. 2800 tree.meth = translate(tree.meth); 2801 2802 // If the translated method itself is an Apply tree, we are 2803 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, append 2804 // the method arguments to the arguments of the access method. 2805 if (tree.meth.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 2806 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)tree.meth; 2807 app.args = tree.args.prependList(app.args); 2808 result = app; 2809 return; 2810 } 2811 } 2812 result = tree; 2813 } 2814 2815 List<JCExpression> boxArgs(List<Type> parameters, List<JCExpression> _args, Type varargsElement) { 2816 List<JCExpression> args = _args; 2817 if (parameters.isEmpty()) return args; 2818 boolean anyChanges = false; 2819 ListBuffer<JCExpression> result = new ListBuffer<JCExpression>(); 2820 while (parameters.tail.nonEmpty()) { 2821 JCExpression arg = translate(args.head, parameters.head); 2822 anyChanges |= (arg != args.head); 2823 result.append(arg); 2824 args = args.tail; 2825 parameters = parameters.tail; 2826 } 2827 Type parameter = parameters.head; 2828 if (varargsElement != null) { 2829 anyChanges = true; 2830 ListBuffer<JCExpression> elems = new ListBuffer<JCExpression>(); 2831 while (args.nonEmpty()) { 2832 JCExpression arg = translate(args.head, varargsElement); 2833 elems.append(arg); 2834 args = args.tail; 2835 } 2836 JCNewArray boxedArgs = make.NewArray(make.Type(varargsElement), 2837 List.<JCExpression>nil(), 2838 elems.toList()); 2839 boxedArgs.type = new ArrayType(varargsElement, syms.arrayClass); 2840 result.append(boxedArgs); 2841 } else { 2842 if (args.length() != 1) throw new AssertionError(args); 2843 JCExpression arg = translate(args.head, parameter); 2844 anyChanges |= (arg != args.head); 2845 result.append(arg); 2846 if (!anyChanges) return _args; 2847 } 2848 return result.toList(); 2849 } 2850 2851 /** Expand a boxing or unboxing conversion if needed. */ 2852 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // XXX unchecked 2853 <T extends JCTree> T boxIfNeeded(T tree, Type type) { 2854 boolean havePrimitive = tree.type.isPrimitive(); 2855 if (havePrimitive == type.isPrimitive()) 2856 return tree; 2857 if (havePrimitive) { 2858 Type unboxedTarget = types.unboxedType(type); 2859 if (unboxedTarget.tag != NONE) { 2860 if (!types.isSubtype(tree.type, unboxedTarget)) //e.g. Character c = 89; 2861 tree.type = unboxedTarget.constType(tree.type.constValue()); 2862 return (T)boxPrimitive((JCExpression)tree, type); 2863 } else { 2864 tree = (T)boxPrimitive((JCExpression)tree); 2865 } 2866 } else { 2867 tree = (T)unbox((JCExpression)tree, type); 2868 } 2869 return tree; 2870 } 2871 2872 /** Box up a single primitive expression. */ 2873 JCExpression boxPrimitive(JCExpression tree) { 2874 return boxPrimitive(tree, types.boxedClass(tree.type).type); 2875 } 2876 2877 /** Box up a single primitive expression. */ 2878 JCExpression boxPrimitive(JCExpression tree, Type box) { 2879 make_at(tree.pos()); 2880 if (target.boxWithConstructors()) { 2881 Symbol ctor = lookupConstructor(tree.pos(), 2882 box, 2883 List.<Type>nil() 2884 .prepend(tree.type)); 2885 return make.Create(ctor, List.of(tree)); 2886 } else { 2887 Symbol valueOfSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 2888 names.valueOf, 2889 box, 2890 List.<Type>nil() 2891 .prepend(tree.type)); 2892 return make.App(make.QualIdent(valueOfSym), List.of(tree)); 2893 } 2894 } 2895 2896 /** Unbox an object to a primitive value. */ 2897 JCExpression unbox(JCExpression tree, Type primitive) { 2898 Type unboxedType = types.unboxedType(tree.type); 2899 if (unboxedType.tag == NONE) { 2900 unboxedType = primitive; 2901 if (!unboxedType.isPrimitive()) 2902 throw new AssertionError(unboxedType); 2903 make_at(tree.pos()); 2904 tree = make.TypeCast(types.boxedClass(unboxedType).type, tree); 2905 } else { 2906 // There must be a conversion from unboxedType to primitive. 2907 if (!types.isSubtype(unboxedType, primitive)) 2908 throw new AssertionError(tree); 2909 } 2910 make_at(tree.pos()); 2911 Symbol valueSym = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 2912 unboxedType.tsym.name.append(names.Value), // x.intValue() 2913 tree.type, 2914 List.<Type>nil()); 2915 return make.App(make.Select(tree, valueSym)); 2916 } 2917 2918 /** Visitor method for parenthesized expressions. 2919 * If the subexpression has changed, omit the parens. 2920 */ 2921 public void visitParens(JCParens tree) { 2922 JCTree expr = translate(tree.expr); 2923 result = ((expr == tree.expr) ? tree : expr); 2924 } 2925 2926 public void visitIndexed(JCArrayAccess tree) { 2927 tree.indexed = translate(tree.indexed); 2928 tree.index = translate(tree.index, syms.intType); 2929 result = tree; 2930 } 2931 2932 public void visitAssign(JCAssign tree) { 2933 tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, tree); 2934 tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, tree.lhs.type); 2935 2936 // If translated left hand side is an Apply, we are 2937 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, append 2938 // right hand side as last argument of the access method. 2939 if (tree.lhs.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 2940 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)tree.lhs; 2941 app.args = List.of(tree.rhs).prependList(app.args); 2942 result = app; 2943 } else { 2944 result = tree; 2945 } 2946 } 2947 2948 public void visitAssignop(final JCAssignOp tree) { 2949 if (!tree.lhs.type.isPrimitive() && 2950 tree.operator.type.getReturnType().isPrimitive()) { 2951 // boxing required; need to rewrite as x = (unbox typeof x)(x op y); 2952 // or if x == (typeof x)z then z = (unbox typeof x)((typeof x)z op y) 2953 // (but without recomputing x) 2954 JCTree newTree = abstractLval(tree.lhs, new TreeBuilder() { 2955 public JCTree build(final JCTree lhs) { 2956 int newTag = tree.getTag() - JCTree.ASGOffset; 2957 // Erasure (TransTypes) can change the type of 2958 // tree.lhs. However, we can still get the 2959 // unerased type of tree.lhs as it is stored 2960 // in tree.type in Attr. 2961 Symbol newOperator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator(tree.pos(), 2962 newTag, 2963 attrEnv, 2964 tree.type, 2965 tree.rhs.type); 2966 JCExpression expr = (JCExpression)lhs; 2967 if (expr.type != tree.type) 2968 expr = make.TypeCast(tree.type, expr); 2969 JCBinary opResult = make.Binary(newTag, expr, tree.rhs); 2970 opResult.operator = newOperator; 2971 opResult.type = newOperator.type.getReturnType(); 2972 JCTypeCast newRhs = make.TypeCast(types.unboxedType(tree.type), 2973 opResult); 2974 return make.Assign((JCExpression)lhs, newRhs).setType(tree.type); 2975 } 2976 }); 2977 result = translate(newTree); 2978 return; 2979 } 2980 tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, tree); 2981 tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes().tail.head); 2982 2983 // If translated left hand side is an Apply, we are 2984 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, append 2985 // right hand side as last argument of the access method. 2986 if (tree.lhs.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 2987 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)tree.lhs; 2988 // if operation is a += on strings, 2989 // make sure to convert argument to string 2990 JCExpression rhs = (((OperatorSymbol)tree.operator).opcode == string_add) 2991 ? makeString(tree.rhs) 2992 : tree.rhs; 2993 app.args = List.of(rhs).prependList(app.args); 2994 result = app; 2995 } else { 2996 result = tree; 2997 } 2998 } 2999 3000 /** Lower a tree of the form e++ or e-- where e is an object type */ 3001 JCTree lowerBoxedPostop(final JCUnary tree) { 3002 // translate to tmp1=lval(e); tmp2=tmp1; tmp1 OP 1; tmp2 3003 // or 3004 // translate to tmp1=lval(e); tmp2=tmp1; (typeof tree)tmp1 OP 1; tmp2 3005 // where OP is += or -= 3006 final boolean cast = TreeInfo.skipParens(tree.arg).getTag() == JCTree.TYPECAST; 3007 return abstractLval(tree.arg, new TreeBuilder() { 3008 public JCTree build(final JCTree tmp1) { 3009 return abstractRval(tmp1, tree.arg.type, new TreeBuilder() { 3010 public JCTree build(final JCTree tmp2) { 3011 int opcode = (tree.getTag() == JCTree.POSTINC) 3012 ? JCTree.PLUS_ASG : JCTree.MINUS_ASG; 3013 JCTree lhs = cast 3014 ? make.TypeCast(tree.arg.type, (JCExpression)tmp1) 3015 : tmp1; 3016 JCTree update = makeAssignop(opcode, 3017 lhs, 3018 make.Literal(1)); 3019 return makeComma(update, tmp2); 3020 } 3021 }); 3022 } 3023 }); 3024 } 3025 3026 public void visitUnary(JCUnary tree) { 3027 boolean isUpdateOperator = 3028 JCTree.PREINC <= tree.getTag() && tree.getTag() <= JCTree.POSTDEC; 3029 if (isUpdateOperator && !tree.arg.type.isPrimitive()) { 3030 switch(tree.getTag()) { 3031 case JCTree.PREINC: // ++ e 3032 // translate to e += 1 3033 case JCTree.PREDEC: // -- e 3034 // translate to e -= 1 3035 { 3036 int opcode = (tree.getTag() == JCTree.PREINC) 3037 ? JCTree.PLUS_ASG : JCTree.MINUS_ASG; 3038 JCAssignOp newTree = makeAssignop(opcode, 3039 tree.arg, 3040 make.Literal(1)); 3041 result = translate(newTree, tree.type); 3042 return; 3043 } 3044 case JCTree.POSTINC: // e ++ 3045 case JCTree.POSTDEC: // e -- 3046 { 3047 result = translate(lowerBoxedPostop(tree), tree.type); 3048 return; 3049 } 3050 } 3051 throw new AssertionError(tree); 3052 } 3053 3054 tree.arg = boxIfNeeded(translate(tree.arg, tree), tree.type); 3055 3056 if (tree.getTag() == JCTree.NOT && tree.arg.type.constValue() != null) { 3057 tree.type = cfolder.fold1(bool_not, tree.arg.type); 3058 } 3059 3060 // If translated left hand side is an Apply, we are 3061 // seeing an access method invocation. In this case, return 3062 // that access method invocation as result. 3063 if (isUpdateOperator && tree.arg.getTag() == JCTree.APPLY) { 3064 result = tree.arg; 3065 } else { 3066 result = tree; 3067 } 3068 } 3069 3070 public void visitBinary(JCBinary tree) { 3071 List<Type> formals = tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes(); 3072 JCTree lhs = tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, formals.head); 3073 switch (tree.getTag()) { 3074 case JCTree.OR: 3075 if (lhs.type.isTrue()) { 3076 result = lhs; 3077 return; 3078 } 3079 if (lhs.type.isFalse()) { 3080 result = translate(tree.rhs, formals.tail.head); 3081 return; 3082 } 3083 break; 3084 case JCTree.AND: 3085 if (lhs.type.isFalse()) { 3086 result = lhs; 3087 return; 3088 } 3089 if (lhs.type.isTrue()) { 3090 result = translate(tree.rhs, formals.tail.head); 3091 return; 3092 } 3093 break; 3094 } 3095 tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, formals.tail.head); 3096 result = tree; 3097 } 3098 3099 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 3100 result = access(tree.sym, tree, enclOp, false); 3101 } 3102 3103 /** Translate away the foreach loop. */ 3104 public void visitForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 3105 if (types.elemtype(tree.expr.type) == null) 3106 visitIterableForeachLoop(tree); 3107 else 3108 visitArrayForeachLoop(tree); 3109 } 3110 // where 3111 /** 3112 * A statement of the form 3113 * 3114 * <pre> 3115 * for ( T v : arrayexpr ) stmt; 3116 * </pre> 3117 * 3118 * (where arrayexpr is of an array type) gets translated to 3119 * 3120 * <pre> 3121 * for ( { arraytype #arr = arrayexpr; 3122 * int #len = array.length; 3123 * int #i = 0; }; 3124 * #i < #len; i$++ ) { 3125 * T v = arr$[#i]; 3126 * stmt; 3127 * } 3128 * </pre> 3129 * 3130 * where #arr, #len, and #i are freshly named synthetic local variables. 3131 */ 3132 private void visitArrayForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 3133 make_at(tree.expr.pos()); 3134 VarSymbol arraycache = new VarSymbol(0, 3135 names.fromString("arr" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3136 tree.expr.type, 3137 currentMethodSym); 3138 JCStatement arraycachedef = make.VarDef(arraycache, tree.expr); 3139 VarSymbol lencache = new VarSymbol(0, 3140 names.fromString("len" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3141 syms.intType, 3142 currentMethodSym); 3143 JCStatement lencachedef = make. 3144 VarDef(lencache, make.Select(make.Ident(arraycache), syms.lengthVar)); 3145 VarSymbol index = new VarSymbol(0, 3146 names.fromString("i" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3147 syms.intType, 3148 currentMethodSym); 3149 3150 JCVariableDecl indexdef = make.VarDef(index, make.Literal(INT, 0)); 3151 indexdef.init.type = indexdef.type = syms.intType.constType(0); 3152 3153 List<JCStatement> loopinit = List.of(arraycachedef, lencachedef, indexdef); 3154 JCBinary cond = makeBinary(JCTree.LT, make.Ident(index), make.Ident(lencache)); 3155 3156 JCExpressionStatement step = make.Exec(makeUnary(JCTree.PREINC, make.Ident(index))); 3157 3158 Type elemtype = types.elemtype(tree.expr.type); 3159 JCExpression loopvarinit = make.Indexed(make.Ident(arraycache), 3160 make.Ident(index)).setType(elemtype); 3161 JCVariableDecl loopvardef = (JCVariableDecl)make.VarDef(tree.var.mods, 3162 tree.var.name, 3163 tree.var.vartype, 3164 loopvarinit).setType(tree.var.type); 3165 loopvardef.sym = tree.var.sym; 3166 JCBlock body = make. 3167 Block(0, List.of(loopvardef, tree.body)); 3168 3169 result = translate(make. 3170 ForLoop(loopinit, 3171 cond, 3172 List.of(step), 3173 body)); 3174 patchTargets(body, tree, result); 3175 } 3176 /** Patch up break and continue targets. */ 3177 private void patchTargets(JCTree body, final JCTree src, final JCTree dest) { 3178 class Patcher extends TreeScanner { 3179 public void visitBreak(JCBreak tree) { 3180 if (tree.target == src) 3181 tree.target = dest; 3182 } 3183 public void visitContinue(JCContinue tree) { 3184 if (tree.target == src) 3185 tree.target = dest; 3186 } 3187 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) {} 3188 } 3189 new Patcher().scan(body); 3190 } 3191 /** 3192 * A statement of the form 3193 * 3194 * <pre> 3195 * for ( T v : coll ) stmt ; 3196 * </pre> 3197 * 3198 * (where coll implements Iterable<? extends T>) gets translated to 3199 * 3200 * <pre> 3201 * for ( Iterator<? extends T> #i = coll.iterator(); #i.hasNext(); ) { 3202 * T v = (T) #i.next(); 3203 * stmt; 3204 * } 3205 * </pre> 3206 * 3207 * where #i is a freshly named synthetic local variable. 3208 */ 3209 private void visitIterableForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 3210 make_at(tree.expr.pos()); 3211 Type iteratorTarget = syms.objectType; 3212 Type iterableType = types.asSuper(types.upperBound(tree.expr.type), 3213 syms.iterableType.tsym); 3214 if (iterableType.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) 3215 iteratorTarget = types.erasure(iterableType.getTypeArguments().head); 3216 Type eType = tree.expr.type; 3217 tree.expr.type = types.erasure(eType); 3218 if (eType.tag == TYPEVAR && eType.getUpperBound().isCompound()) 3219 tree.expr = make.TypeCast(types.erasure(iterableType), tree.expr); 3220 Symbol iterator = lookupMethod(tree.expr.pos(), 3221 names.iterator, 3222 types.erasure(syms.iterableType), 3223 List.<Type>nil()); 3224 VarSymbol itvar = new VarSymbol(0, names.fromString("i" + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3225 types.erasure(iterator.type.getReturnType()), 3226 currentMethodSym); 3227 JCStatement init = make. 3228 VarDef(itvar, 3229 make.App(make.Select(tree.expr, iterator))); 3230 Symbol hasNext = lookupMethod(tree.expr.pos(), 3231 names.hasNext, 3232 itvar.type, 3233 List.<Type>nil()); 3234 JCMethodInvocation cond = make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(itvar), hasNext)); 3235 Symbol next = lookupMethod(tree.expr.pos(), 3236 names.next, 3237 itvar.type, 3238 List.<Type>nil()); 3239 JCExpression vardefinit = make.App(make.Select(make.Ident(itvar), next)); 3240 if (tree.var.type.isPrimitive()) 3241 vardefinit = make.TypeCast(types.upperBound(iteratorTarget), vardefinit); 3242 else 3243 vardefinit = make.TypeCast(tree.var.type, vardefinit); 3244 JCVariableDecl indexDef = (JCVariableDecl)make.VarDef(tree.var.mods, 3245 tree.var.name, 3246 tree.var.vartype, 3247 vardefinit).setType(tree.var.type); 3248 indexDef.sym = tree.var.sym; 3249 JCBlock body = make.Block(0, List.of(indexDef, tree.body)); 3250 body.endpos = TreeInfo.endPos(tree.body); 3251 result = translate(make. 3252 ForLoop(List.of(init), 3253 cond, 3254 List.<JCExpressionStatement>nil(), 3255 body)); 3256 patchTargets(body, tree, result); 3257 } 3258 3259 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) { 3260 MethodSymbol oldMethodSym = currentMethodSym; 3261 tree.mods = translate(tree.mods); 3262 tree.vartype = translate(tree.vartype); 3263 if (currentMethodSym == null) { 3264 // A class or instance field initializer. 3265 currentMethodSym = 3266 new MethodSymbol((tree.mods.flags&STATIC) | BLOCK, 3267 names.empty, null, 3268 currentClass); 3269 } 3270 if (tree.init != null) tree.init = translate(tree.init, tree.type); 3271 result = tree; 3272 currentMethodSym = oldMethodSym; 3273 } 3274 3275 public void visitBlock(JCBlock tree) { 3276 MethodSymbol oldMethodSym = currentMethodSym; 3277 if (currentMethodSym == null) { 3278 // Block is a static or instance initializer. 3279 currentMethodSym = 3280 new MethodSymbol(tree.flags | BLOCK, 3281 names.empty, null, 3282 currentClass); 3283 } 3284 super.visitBlock(tree); 3285 currentMethodSym = oldMethodSym; 3286 } 3287 3288 public void visitDoLoop(JCDoWhileLoop tree) { 3289 tree.body = translate(tree.body); 3290 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 3291 result = tree; 3292 } 3293 3294 public void visitWhileLoop(JCWhileLoop tree) { 3295 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 3296 tree.body = translate(tree.body); 3297 result = tree; 3298 } 3299 3300 public void visitForLoop(JCForLoop tree) { 3301 tree.init = translate(tree.init); 3302 if (tree.cond != null) 3303 tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType); 3304 tree.step = translate(tree.step); 3305 tree.body = translate(tree.body); 3306 result = tree; 3307 } 3308 3309 public void visitReturn(JCReturn tree) { 3310 if (tree.expr != null) 3311 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, 3312 types.erasure(currentMethodDef 3313 .restype.type)); 3314 result = tree; 3315 } 3316 3317 public void visitSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 3318 Type selsuper = types.supertype(tree.selector.type); 3319 boolean enumSwitch = selsuper != null && 3320 (tree.selector.type.tsym.flags() & ENUM) != 0; 3321 boolean stringSwitch = selsuper != null && 3322 types.isSameType(tree.selector.type, syms.stringType); 3323 Type target = enumSwitch ? tree.selector.type : 3324 (stringSwitch? syms.stringType : syms.intType); 3325 tree.selector = translate(tree.selector, target); 3326 tree.cases = translateCases(tree.cases); 3327 if (enumSwitch) { 3328 result = visitEnumSwitch(tree); 3329 } else if (stringSwitch) { 3330 result = visitStringSwitch(tree); 3331 } else { 3332 result = tree; 3333 } 3334 } 3335 3336 public JCTree visitEnumSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 3337 TypeSymbol enumSym = tree.selector.type.tsym; 3338 EnumMapping map = mapForEnum(tree.pos(), enumSym); 3339 make_at(tree.pos()); 3340 Symbol ordinalMethod = lookupMethod(tree.pos(), 3341 names.ordinal, 3342 tree.selector.type, 3343 List.<Type>nil()); 3344 JCArrayAccess selector = make.Indexed(map.mapVar, 3345 make.App(make.Select(tree.selector, 3346 ordinalMethod))); 3347 ListBuffer<JCCase> cases = new ListBuffer<JCCase>(); 3348 for (JCCase c : tree.cases) { 3349 if (c.pat != null) { 3350 VarSymbol label = (VarSymbol)TreeInfo.symbol(c.pat); 3351 JCLiteral pat = map.forConstant(label); 3352 cases.append(make.Case(pat, c.stats)); 3353 } else { 3354 cases.append(c); 3355 } 3356 } 3357 JCSwitch enumSwitch = make.Switch(selector, cases.toList()); 3358 patchTargets(enumSwitch, tree, enumSwitch); 3359 return enumSwitch; 3360 } 3361 3362 public JCTree visitStringSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 3363 List<JCCase> caseList = tree.getCases(); 3364 int alternatives = caseList.size(); 3365 3366 if (alternatives == 0) { // Strange but legal possibility 3367 return make.at(tree.pos()).Exec(attr.makeNullCheck(tree.getExpression())); 3368 } else { 3369 /* 3370 * The general approach used is to translate a single 3371 * string switch statement into a series of two chained 3372 * switch statements: the first a synthesized statement 3373 * switching on the argument string's hash value and 3374 * computing a string's position in the list of original 3375 * case labels, if any, followed by a second switch on the 3376 * computed integer value. The second switch has the same 3377 * code structure as the original string switch statement 3378 * except that the string case labels are replaced with 3379 * positional integer constants starting at 0. 3380 * 3381 * The first switch statement can be thought of as an 3382 * inlined map from strings to their position in the case 3383 * label list. An alternate implementation would use an 3384 * actual Map for this purpose, as done for enum switches. 3385 * 3386 * With some additional effort, it would be possible to 3387 * use a single switch statement on the hash code of the 3388 * argument, but care would need to be taken to preserve 3389 * the proper control flow in the presence of hash 3390 * collisions and other complications, such as 3391 * fallthroughs. Switch statements with one or two 3392 * alternatives could also be specially translated into 3393 * if-then statements to omit the computation of the hash 3394 * code. 3395 * 3396 * The generated code assumes that the hashing algorithm 3397 * of String is the same in the compilation environment as 3398 * in the environment the code will run in. The string 3399 * hashing algorithm in the SE JDK has been unchanged 3400 * since at least JDK 1.2. Since the algorithm has been 3401 * specified since that release as well, it is very 3402 * unlikely to be changed in the future. 3403 * 3404 * Different hashing algorithms, such as the length of the 3405 * strings or a perfect hashing algorithm over the 3406 * particular set of case labels, could potentially be 3407 * used instead of String.hashCode. 3408 */ 3409 3410 ListBuffer<JCStatement> stmtList = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 3411 3412 // Map from String case labels to their original position in 3413 // the list of case labels. 3414 Map<String, Integer> caseLabelToPosition = 3415 new LinkedHashMap<String, Integer>(alternatives + 1, 1.0f); 3416 3417 // Map of hash codes to the string case labels having that hashCode. 3418 Map<Integer, Set<String>> hashToString = 3419 new LinkedHashMap<Integer, Set<String>>(alternatives + 1, 1.0f); 3420 3421 int casePosition = 0; 3422 for(JCCase oneCase : caseList) { 3423 JCExpression expression = oneCase.getExpression(); 3424 3425 if (expression != null) { // expression for a "default" case is null 3426 String labelExpr = (String) expression.type.constValue(); 3427 Integer mapping = caseLabelToPosition.put(labelExpr, casePosition); 3428 Assert.checkNull(mapping); 3429 int hashCode = labelExpr.hashCode(); 3430 3431 Set<String> stringSet = hashToString.get(hashCode); 3432 if (stringSet == null) { 3433 stringSet = new LinkedHashSet<String>(1, 1.0f); 3434 stringSet.add(labelExpr); 3435 hashToString.put(hashCode, stringSet); 3436 } else { 3437 boolean added = stringSet.add(labelExpr); 3438 Assert.check(added); 3439 } 3440 } 3441 casePosition++; 3442 } 3443 3444 // Synthesize a switch statement that has the effect of 3445 // mapping from a string to the integer position of that 3446 // string in the list of case labels. This is done by 3447 // switching on the hashCode of the string followed by an 3448 // if-then-else chain comparing the input for equality 3449 // with all the case labels having that hash value. 3450 3451 /* 3452 * s$ = top of stack; 3453 * tmp$ = -1; 3454 * switch($s.hashCode()) { 3455 * case caseLabel.hashCode: 3456 * if (s$.equals("caseLabel_1") 3457 * tmp$ = caseLabelToPosition("caseLabel_1"); 3458 * else if (s$.equals("caseLabel_2")) 3459 * tmp$ = caseLabelToPosition("caseLabel_2"); 3460 * ... 3461 * break; 3462 * ... 3463 * } 3464 */ 3465 3466 VarSymbol dollar_s = new VarSymbol(FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 3467 names.fromString("s" + tree.pos + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3468 syms.stringType, 3469 currentMethodSym); 3470 stmtList.append(make.at(tree.pos()).VarDef(dollar_s, tree.getExpression()).setType(dollar_s.type)); 3471 3472 VarSymbol dollar_tmp = new VarSymbol(SYNTHETIC, 3473 names.fromString("tmp" + tree.pos + target.syntheticNameChar()), 3474 syms.intType, 3475 currentMethodSym); 3476 JCVariableDecl dollar_tmp_def = 3477 (JCVariableDecl)make.VarDef(dollar_tmp, make.Literal(INT, -1)).setType(dollar_tmp.type); 3478 dollar_tmp_def.init.type = dollar_tmp.type = syms.intType; 3479 stmtList.append(dollar_tmp_def); 3480 ListBuffer<JCCase> caseBuffer = ListBuffer.lb(); 3481 // hashCode will trigger nullcheck on original switch expression 3482 JCMethodInvocation hashCodeCall = makeCall(make.Ident(dollar_s), 3483 names.hashCode, 3484 List.<JCExpression>nil()).setType(syms.intType); 3485 JCSwitch switch1 = make.Switch(hashCodeCall, 3486 caseBuffer.toList()); 3487 for(Map.Entry<Integer, Set<String>> entry : hashToString.entrySet()) { 3488 int hashCode = entry.getKey(); 3489 Set<String> stringsWithHashCode = entry.getValue(); 3490 Assert.check(stringsWithHashCode.size() >= 1); 3491 3492 JCStatement elsepart = null; 3493 for(String caseLabel : stringsWithHashCode ) { 3494 JCMethodInvocation stringEqualsCall = makeCall(make.Ident(dollar_s), 3495 names.equals, 3496 List.<JCExpression>of(make.Literal(caseLabel))); 3497 elsepart = make.If(stringEqualsCall, 3498 make.Exec(make.Assign(make.Ident(dollar_tmp), 3499 make.Literal(caseLabelToPosition.get(caseLabel))). 3500 setType(dollar_tmp.type)), 3501 elsepart); 3502 } 3503 3504 ListBuffer<JCStatement> lb = ListBuffer.lb(); 3505 JCBreak breakStmt = make.Break(null); 3506 breakStmt.target = switch1; 3507 lb.append(elsepart).append(breakStmt); 3508 3509 caseBuffer.append(make.Case(make.Literal(hashCode), lb.toList())); 3510 } 3511 3512 switch1.cases = caseBuffer.toList(); 3513 stmtList.append(switch1); 3514 3515 // Make isomorphic switch tree replacing string labels 3516 // with corresponding integer ones from the label to 3517 // position map. 3518 3519 ListBuffer<JCCase> lb = ListBuffer.lb(); 3520 JCSwitch switch2 = make.Switch(make.Ident(dollar_tmp), lb.toList()); 3521 for(JCCase oneCase : caseList ) { 3522 // Rewire up old unlabeled break statements to the 3523 // replacement switch being created. 3524 patchTargets(oneCase, tree, switch2); 3525 3526 boolean isDefault = (oneCase.getExpression() == null); 3527 JCExpression caseExpr; 3528 if (isDefault) 3529 caseExpr = null; 3530 else { 3531 caseExpr = make.Literal(caseLabelToPosition.get((String)oneCase. 3532 getExpression(). 3533 type.constValue())); 3534 } 3535 3536 lb.append(make.Case(caseExpr, 3537 oneCase.getStatements())); 3538 } 3539 3540 switch2.cases = lb.toList(); 3541 stmtList.append(switch2); 3542 3543 return make.Block(0L, stmtList.toList()); 3544 } 3545 } 3546 3547 public void visitNewArray(JCNewArray tree) { 3548 tree.elemtype = translate(tree.elemtype); 3549 for (List<JCExpression> t = tree.dims; t.tail != null; t = t.tail) 3550 if (t.head != null) t.head = translate(t.head, syms.intType); 3551 tree.elems = translate(tree.elems, types.elemtype(tree.type)); 3552 result = tree; 3553 } 3554 3555 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 3556 // need to special case-access of the form C.super.x 3557 // these will always need an access method. 3558 boolean qualifiedSuperAccess = 3559 tree.selected.getTag() == JCTree.SELECT && 3560 TreeInfo.name(tree.selected) == names._super; 3561 tree.selected = translate(tree.selected); 3562 if (tree.name == names._class) 3563 result = classOf(tree.selected); 3564 else if (tree.name == names._this || tree.name == names._super) 3565 result = makeThis(tree.pos(), tree.selected.type.tsym); 3566 else 3567 result = access(tree.sym, tree, enclOp, qualifiedSuperAccess); 3568 } 3569 3570 public void visitLetExpr(LetExpr tree) { 3571 tree.defs = translateVarDefs(tree.defs); 3572 tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, tree.type); 3573 result = tree; 3574 } 3575 3576 // There ought to be nothing to rewrite here; 3577 // we don't generate code. 3578 public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) { 3579 result = tree; 3580 } 3581 3582 @Override 3583 public void visitTry(JCTry tree) { 3584 if (tree.resources.isEmpty()) { 3585 super.visitTry(tree); 3586 } else { 3587 result = makeTwrTry(tree); 3588 } 3589 } 3590 3591 /************************************************************************** 3592 * main method 3593 *************************************************************************/ 3594 3595 /** Translate a toplevel class and return a list consisting of 3596 * the translated class and translated versions of all inner classes. 3597 * @param env The attribution environment current at the class definition. 3598 * We need this for resolving some additional symbols. 3599 * @param cdef The tree representing the class definition. 3600 */ 3601 public List<JCTree> translateTopLevelClass(Env<AttrContext> env, JCTree cdef, TreeMaker make) { 3602 ListBuffer<JCTree> translated = null; 3603 try { 3604 attrEnv = env; 3605 this.make = make; 3606 endPositions = env.toplevel.endPositions; 3607 currentClass = null; 3608 currentMethodDef = null; 3609 outermostClassDef = (cdef.getTag() == JCTree.CLASSDEF) ? (JCClassDecl)cdef : null; 3610 outermostMemberDef = null; 3611 this.translated = new ListBuffer<JCTree>(); 3612 classdefs = new HashMap<ClassSymbol,JCClassDecl>(); 3613 actualSymbols = new HashMap<Symbol,Symbol>(); 3614 freevarCache = new HashMap<ClassSymbol,List<VarSymbol>>(); 3615 proxies = new Scope(syms.noSymbol); 3616 twrVars = new Scope(syms.noSymbol); 3617 outerThisStack = List.nil(); 3618 accessNums = new HashMap<Symbol,Integer>(); 3619 accessSyms = new HashMap<Symbol,MethodSymbol[]>(); 3620 accessConstrs = new HashMap<Symbol,MethodSymbol>(); 3621 accessConstrTags = List.nil(); 3622 accessed = new ListBuffer<Symbol>(); 3623 translate(cdef, (JCExpression)null); 3624 for (List<Symbol> l = accessed.toList(); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 3625 makeAccessible(l.head); 3626 for (EnumMapping map : enumSwitchMap.values()) 3627 map.translate(); 3628 checkConflicts(this.translated.toList()); 3629 checkAccessConstructorTags(); 3630 translated = this.translated; 3631 } finally { 3632 // note that recursive invocations of this method fail hard 3633 attrEnv = null; 3634 this.make = null; 3635 endPositions = null; 3636 currentClass = null; 3637 currentMethodDef = null; 3638 outermostClassDef = null; 3639 outermostMemberDef = null; 3640 this.translated = null; 3641 classdefs = null; 3642 actualSymbols = null; 3643 freevarCache = null; 3644 proxies = null; 3645 outerThisStack = null; 3646 accessNums = null; 3647 accessSyms = null; 3648 accessConstrs = null; 3649 accessConstrTags = null; 3650 accessed = null; 3651 enumSwitchMap.clear(); 3652 } 3653 return translated.toList(); 3654 } 3655 3656 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3657 // The following contributed by Borland for bootstrapping purposes 3658 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3659 private void addEnumCompatibleMembers(JCClassDecl cdef) { 3660 make_at(null); 3661 3662 // Add the special enum fields 3663 VarSymbol ordinalFieldSym = addEnumOrdinalField(cdef); 3664 VarSymbol nameFieldSym = addEnumNameField(cdef); 3665 3666 // Add the accessor methods for name and ordinal 3667 MethodSymbol ordinalMethodSym = addEnumFieldOrdinalMethod(cdef, ordinalFieldSym); 3668 MethodSymbol nameMethodSym = addEnumFieldNameMethod(cdef, nameFieldSym); 3669 3670 // Add the toString method 3671 addEnumToString(cdef, nameFieldSym); 3672 3673 // Add the compareTo method 3674 addEnumCompareTo(cdef, ordinalFieldSym); 3675 } 3676 3677 private VarSymbol addEnumOrdinalField(JCClassDecl cdef) { 3678 VarSymbol ordinal = new VarSymbol(PRIVATE|FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 3679 names.fromString("$ordinal"), 3680 syms.intType, 3681 cdef.sym); 3682 cdef.sym.members().enter(ordinal); 3683 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend(make.VarDef(ordinal, null)); 3684 return ordinal; 3685 } 3686 3687 private VarSymbol addEnumNameField(JCClassDecl cdef) { 3688 VarSymbol name = new VarSymbol(PRIVATE|FINAL|SYNTHETIC, 3689 names.fromString("$name"), 3690 syms.stringType, 3691 cdef.sym); 3692 cdef.sym.members().enter(name); 3693 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend(make.VarDef(name, null)); 3694 return name; 3695 } 3696 3697 private MethodSymbol addEnumFieldOrdinalMethod(JCClassDecl cdef, VarSymbol ordinalSymbol) { 3698 // Add the accessor methods for ordinal 3699 Symbol ordinalSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3700 names.ordinal, 3701 cdef.type, 3702 List.<Type>nil()); 3703 3704 Assert.check(ordinalSym instanceof MethodSymbol); 3705 3706 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(ordinalSymbol)); 3707 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.append(make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)ordinalSym, 3708 make.Block(0L, List.of(ret)))); 3709 3710 return (MethodSymbol)ordinalSym; 3711 } 3712 3713 private MethodSymbol addEnumFieldNameMethod(JCClassDecl cdef, VarSymbol nameSymbol) { 3714 // Add the accessor methods for name 3715 Symbol nameSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3716 names._name, 3717 cdef.type, 3718 List.<Type>nil()); 3719 3720 Assert.check(nameSym instanceof MethodSymbol); 3721 3722 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(nameSymbol)); 3723 3724 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.append(make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)nameSym, 3725 make.Block(0L, List.of(ret)))); 3726 3727 return (MethodSymbol)nameSym; 3728 } 3729 3730 private MethodSymbol addEnumToString(JCClassDecl cdef, 3731 VarSymbol nameSymbol) { 3732 Symbol toStringSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3733 names.toString, 3734 cdef.type, 3735 List.<Type>nil()); 3736 3737 JCTree toStringDecl = null; 3738 if (toStringSym != null) 3739 toStringDecl = TreeInfo.declarationFor(toStringSym, cdef); 3740 3741 if (toStringDecl != null) 3742 return (MethodSymbol)toStringSym; 3743 3744 JCStatement ret = make.Return(make.Ident(nameSymbol)); 3745 3746 JCTree resTypeTree = make.Type(syms.stringType); 3747 3748 MethodType toStringType = new MethodType(List.<Type>nil(), 3749 syms.stringType, 3750 List.<Type>nil(), 3751 cdef.sym); 3752 toStringSym = new MethodSymbol(PUBLIC, 3753 names.toString, 3754 toStringType, 3755 cdef.type.tsym); 3756 toStringDecl = make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)toStringSym, 3757 make.Block(0L, List.of(ret))); 3758 3759 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.prepend(toStringDecl); 3760 cdef.sym.members().enter(toStringSym); 3761 3762 return (MethodSymbol)toStringSym; 3763 } 3764 3765 private MethodSymbol addEnumCompareTo(JCClassDecl cdef, VarSymbol ordinalSymbol) { 3766 Symbol compareToSym = lookupMethod(cdef.pos(), 3767 names.compareTo, 3768 cdef.type, 3769 List.of(cdef.sym.type)); 3770 3771 Assert.check(compareToSym instanceof MethodSymbol); 3772 3773 JCMethodDecl compareToDecl = (JCMethodDecl) TreeInfo.declarationFor(compareToSym, cdef); 3774 3775 ListBuffer<JCStatement> blockStatements = new ListBuffer<JCStatement>(); 3776 3777 JCModifiers mod1 = make.Modifiers(0L); 3778 Name oName = names.fromString("o"); 3779 JCVariableDecl par1 = make.Param(oName, cdef.type, compareToSym); 3780 3781 JCIdent paramId1 = make.Ident(names.java_lang_Object); 3782 paramId1.type = cdef.type; 3783 paramId1.sym = par1.sym; 3784 3785 ((MethodSymbol)compareToSym).params = List.of(par1.sym); 3786 3787 JCIdent par1UsageId = make.Ident(par1.sym); 3788 JCIdent castTargetIdent = make.Ident(cdef.sym); 3789 JCTypeCast cast = make.TypeCast(castTargetIdent, par1UsageId); 3790 cast.setType(castTargetIdent.type); 3791 3792 Name otherName = names.fromString("other"); 3793 3794 VarSymbol otherVarSym = new VarSymbol(mod1.flags, 3795 otherName, 3796 cdef.type, 3797 compareToSym); 3798 JCVariableDecl otherVar = make.VarDef(otherVarSym, cast); 3799 blockStatements.append(otherVar); 3800 3801 JCIdent id1 = make.Ident(ordinalSymbol); 3802 3803 JCIdent fLocUsageId = make.Ident(otherVarSym); 3804 JCExpression sel = make.Select(fLocUsageId, ordinalSymbol); 3805 JCBinary bin = makeBinary(JCTree.MINUS, id1, sel); 3806 JCReturn ret = make.Return(bin); 3807 blockStatements.append(ret); 3808 JCMethodDecl compareToMethod = make.MethodDef((MethodSymbol)compareToSym, 3809 make.Block(0L, 3810 blockStatements.toList())); 3811 compareToMethod.params = List.of(par1); 3812 cdef.defs = cdef.defs.append(compareToMethod); 3813 3814 return (MethodSymbol)compareToSym; 3815 } 3816 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3817 // The above contributed by Borland for bootstrapping purposes 3818 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 3819 }