1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp;
  27 
  28 import java.util.HashMap;
  29 import java.util.HashSet;
  30 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
  31 import java.util.Map;
  32 import java.util.Set;
  33 
  34 import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind;
  35 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
  36 
  37 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
  38 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.*;
  39 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*;
  40 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
  41 
  42 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*;
  43 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
  44 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*;
  45 
  46 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*;
  47 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.ANNOTATION;
  48 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*;
  49 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.CLASS;
  50 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.ERROR;
  51 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.TYPEVAR;
  52 import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*;
  53 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticFlag;
  54 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition;
  55 
  56 /** This is the second phase of Enter, in which classes are completed
  57  *  by entering their members into the class scope using
  58  *  MemberEnter.complete().  See Enter for an overview.
  59  *
  60  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  61  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  62  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  63  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  64  */
  65 public class MemberEnter extends JCTree.Visitor implements Completer {
  66     protected static final Context.Key<MemberEnter> memberEnterKey =
  67         new Context.Key<MemberEnter>();
  68 
  69     /** A switch to determine whether we check for package/class conflicts
  70      */
  71     final static boolean checkClash = true;
  72 
  73     private final Names names;
  74     private final Enter enter;
  75     private final Log log;
  76     private final Check chk;
  77     private final Attr attr;
  78     private final Symtab syms;
  79     private final TreeMaker make;
  80     private final ClassReader reader;
  81     private final Todo todo;
  82     private final Annotate annotate;
  83     private final Types types;
  84     private final JCDiagnostic.Factory diags;
  85     private final Source source;
  86     private final Target target;
  87     private final DeferredLintHandler deferredLintHandler;
  88 
  89     public static MemberEnter instance(Context context) {
  90         MemberEnter instance = context.get(memberEnterKey);
  91         if (instance == null)
  92             instance = new MemberEnter(context);
  93         return instance;
  94     }
  95 
  96     protected MemberEnter(Context context) {
  97         context.put(memberEnterKey, this);
  98         names = Names.instance(context);
  99         enter = Enter.instance(context);
 100         log = Log.instance(context);
 101         chk = Check.instance(context);
 102         attr = Attr.instance(context);
 103         syms = Symtab.instance(context);
 104         make = TreeMaker.instance(context);
 105         reader = ClassReader.instance(context);
 106         todo = Todo.instance(context);
 107         annotate = Annotate.instance(context);
 108         types = Types.instance(context);
 109         diags = JCDiagnostic.Factory.instance(context);
 110         source = Source.instance(context);
 111         target = Target.instance(context);
 112         deferredLintHandler = DeferredLintHandler.instance(context);
 113     }
 114 
 115     /** A queue for classes whose members still need to be entered into the
 116      *  symbol table.
 117      */
 118     ListBuffer<Env<AttrContext>> halfcompleted = new ListBuffer<Env<AttrContext>>();
 119 
 120     /** Set to true only when the first of a set of classes is
 121      *  processed from the halfcompleted queue.
 122      */
 123     boolean isFirst = true;
 124 
 125     /** A flag to disable completion from time to time during member
 126      *  enter, as we only need to look up types.  This avoids
 127      *  unnecessarily deep recursion.
 128      */
 129     boolean completionEnabled = true;
 130 
 131     /* ---------- Processing import clauses ----------------
 132      */
 133 
 134     /** Import all classes of a class or package on demand.
 135      *  @param pos           Position to be used for error reporting.
 136      *  @param tsym          The class or package the members of which are imported.
 137      *  @param env           The env in which the imported classes will be entered.
 138      */
 139     private void importAll(int pos,
 140                            final TypeSymbol tsym,
 141                            Env<AttrContext> env) {
 142         // Check that packages imported from exist (JLS ???).
 143         if (tsym.kind == PCK && tsym.members().elems == null && !tsym.exists()) {
 144             // If we can't find java.lang, exit immediately.
 145             if (((PackageSymbol)tsym).fullname.equals(names.java_lang)) {
 146                 JCDiagnostic msg = diags.fragment("fatal.err.no.java.lang");
 147                 throw new FatalError(msg);
 148             } else {
 149                 log.error(DiagnosticFlag.RESOLVE_ERROR, pos, "doesnt.exist", tsym);
 150             }
 151         }
 152         env.toplevel.starImportScope.importAll(tsym.members());
 153     }
 154 
 155     /** Import all static members of a class or package on demand.
 156      *  @param pos           Position to be used for error reporting.
 157      *  @param tsym          The class or package the members of which are imported.
 158      *  @param env           The env in which the imported classes will be entered.
 159      */
 160     private void importStaticAll(int pos,
 161                                  final TypeSymbol tsym,
 162                                  Env<AttrContext> env) {
 163         final JavaFileObject sourcefile = env.toplevel.sourcefile;
 164         final Scope toScope = env.toplevel.starImportScope;
 165         final PackageSymbol packge = env.toplevel.packge;
 166         final TypeSymbol origin = tsym;
 167 
 168         // enter imported types immediately
 169         new Object() {
 170             Set<Symbol> processed = new HashSet<Symbol>();
 171             void importFrom(TypeSymbol tsym) {
 172                 if (tsym == null || !processed.add(tsym))
 173                     return;
 174 
 175                 // also import inherited names
 176                 importFrom(types.supertype(tsym.type).tsym);
 177                 for (Type t : types.interfaces(tsym.type))
 178                     importFrom(t.tsym);
 179 
 180                 final Scope fromScope = tsym.members();
 181                 for (Scope.Entry e = fromScope.elems; e != null; e = e.sibling) {
 182                     Symbol sym = e.sym;
 183                     if (sym.kind == TYP &&
 184                         (sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 &&
 185                         staticImportAccessible(sym, packge) &&
 186                         sym.isMemberOf(origin, types) &&
 187                         !toScope.includes(sym))
 188                         toScope.enter(sym, fromScope, origin.members());
 189                 }
 190             }
 191         }.importFrom(tsym);
 192 
 193         // enter non-types before annotations that might use them
 194         annotate.earlier(new Annotate.Annotator() {
 195             Set<Symbol> processed = new HashSet<Symbol>();
 196 
 197             public String toString() {
 198                 return "import static " + tsym + ".*" + " in " + sourcefile;
 199             }
 200             void importFrom(TypeSymbol tsym) {
 201                 if (tsym == null || !processed.add(tsym))
 202                     return;
 203 
 204                 // also import inherited names
 205                 importFrom(types.supertype(tsym.type).tsym);
 206                 for (Type t : types.interfaces(tsym.type))
 207                     importFrom(t.tsym);
 208 
 209                 final Scope fromScope = tsym.members();
 210                 for (Scope.Entry e = fromScope.elems; e != null; e = e.sibling) {
 211                     Symbol sym = e.sym;
 212                     if (sym.isStatic() && sym.kind != TYP &&
 213                         staticImportAccessible(sym, packge) &&
 214                         !toScope.includes(sym) &&
 215                         sym.isMemberOf(origin, types)) {
 216                         toScope.enter(sym, fromScope, origin.members());
 217                     }
 218                 }
 219             }
 220             public void enterAnnotation() {
 221                 importFrom(tsym);
 222             }
 223         });
 224     }
 225 
 226     // is the sym accessible everywhere in packge?
 227     boolean staticImportAccessible(Symbol sym, PackageSymbol packge) {
 228         int flags = (int)(sym.flags() & AccessFlags);
 229         switch (flags) {
 230         default:
 231         case PUBLIC:
 232             return true;
 233         case PRIVATE:
 234             return false;
 235         case 0:
 236         case PROTECTED:
 237             return sym.packge() == packge;
 238         }
 239     }
 240 
 241     /** Import statics types of a given name.  Non-types are handled in Attr.
 242      *  @param pos           Position to be used for error reporting.
 243      *  @param tsym          The class from which the name is imported.
 244      *  @param name          The (simple) name being imported.
 245      *  @param env           The environment containing the named import
 246      *                  scope to add to.
 247      */
 248     private void importNamedStatic(final DiagnosticPosition pos,
 249                                    final TypeSymbol tsym,
 250                                    final Name name,
 251                                    final Env<AttrContext> env) {
 252         if (tsym.kind != TYP) {
 253             log.error(DiagnosticFlag.RECOVERABLE, pos, "static.imp.only.classes.and.interfaces");
 254             return;
 255         }
 256 
 257         final Scope toScope = env.toplevel.namedImportScope;
 258         final PackageSymbol packge = env.toplevel.packge;
 259         final TypeSymbol origin = tsym;
 260 
 261         // enter imported types immediately
 262         new Object() {
 263             Set<Symbol> processed = new HashSet<Symbol>();
 264             void importFrom(TypeSymbol tsym) {
 265                 if (tsym == null || !processed.add(tsym))
 266                     return;
 267 
 268                 // also import inherited names
 269                 importFrom(types.supertype(tsym.type).tsym);
 270                 for (Type t : types.interfaces(tsym.type))
 271                     importFrom(t.tsym);
 272 
 273                 for (Scope.Entry e = tsym.members().lookup(name);
 274                      e.scope != null;
 275                      e = e.next()) {
 276                     Symbol sym = e.sym;
 277                     if (sym.isStatic() &&
 278                         sym.kind == TYP &&
 279                         staticImportAccessible(sym, packge) &&
 280                         sym.isMemberOf(origin, types) &&
 281                         chk.checkUniqueStaticImport(pos, sym, toScope))
 282                         toScope.enter(sym, sym.owner.members(), origin.members());
 283                 }
 284             }
 285         }.importFrom(tsym);
 286 
 287         // enter non-types before annotations that might use them
 288         annotate.earlier(new Annotate.Annotator() {
 289             Set<Symbol> processed = new HashSet<Symbol>();
 290             boolean found = false;
 291 
 292             public String toString() {
 293                 return "import static " + tsym + "." + name;
 294             }
 295             void importFrom(TypeSymbol tsym) {
 296                 if (tsym == null || !processed.add(tsym))
 297                     return;
 298 
 299                 // also import inherited names
 300                 importFrom(types.supertype(tsym.type).tsym);
 301                 for (Type t : types.interfaces(tsym.type))
 302                     importFrom(t.tsym);
 303 
 304                 for (Scope.Entry e = tsym.members().lookup(name);
 305                      e.scope != null;
 306                      e = e.next()) {
 307                     Symbol sym = e.sym;
 308                     if (sym.isStatic() &&
 309                         staticImportAccessible(sym, packge) &&
 310                         sym.isMemberOf(origin, types)) {
 311                         found = true;
 312                         if (sym.kind == MTH ||
 313                             sym.kind != TYP && chk.checkUniqueStaticImport(pos, sym, toScope))
 314                             toScope.enter(sym, sym.owner.members(), origin.members());
 315                     }
 316                 }
 317             }
 318             public void enterAnnotation() {
 319                 JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile);
 320                 try {
 321                     importFrom(tsym);
 322                     if (!found) {
 323                         log.error(pos, "cant.resolve.location",
 324                                   KindName.STATIC,
 325                                   name, List.<Type>nil(), List.<Type>nil(),
 326                                   Kinds.typeKindName(tsym.type),
 327                                   tsym.type);
 328                     }
 329                 } finally {
 330                     log.useSource(prev);
 331                 }
 332             }
 333         });
 334     }
 335     /** Import given class.
 336      *  @param pos           Position to be used for error reporting.
 337      *  @param tsym          The class to be imported.
 338      *  @param env           The environment containing the named import
 339      *                  scope to add to.
 340      */
 341     private void importNamed(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol tsym, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 342         if (tsym.kind == TYP &&
 343             chk.checkUniqueImport(pos, tsym, env.toplevel.namedImportScope))
 344             env.toplevel.namedImportScope.enter(tsym, tsym.owner.members());
 345     }
 346 
 347     /** Construct method type from method signature.
 348      *  @param typarams    The method's type parameters.
 349      *  @param params      The method's value parameters.
 350      *  @param res             The method's result type,
 351      *                 null if it is a constructor.
 352      *  @param recvparam       The method's receiver parameter,
 353      *                 null if none given; TODO: or already set here?
 354      *  @param thrown      The method's thrown exceptions.
 355      *  @param env             The method's (local) environment.
 356      */
 357     Type signature(List<JCTypeParameter> typarams,
 358                    List<JCVariableDecl> params,
 359                    JCTree res,
 360                    JCVariableDecl recvparam,
 361                    List<JCExpression> thrown,
 362                    Env<AttrContext> env) {
 363 
 364         // Enter and attribute type parameters.
 365         List<Type> tvars = enter.classEnter(typarams, env);
 366         attr.attribTypeVariables(typarams, env);
 367 
 368         // Enter and attribute value parameters.
 369         ListBuffer<Type> argbuf = new ListBuffer<Type>();
 370         for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = params; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) {
 371             memberEnter(l.head, env);
 372             argbuf.append(l.head.vartype.type);
 373         }
 374 
 375         // Attribute result type, if one is given.
 376         Type restype = res == null ? syms.voidType : attr.attribType(res, env);
 377 
 378         // Attribute receiver type, if one is given.
 379         Type recvtype;
 380         if (recvparam!=null) {
 381             memberEnter(recvparam, env);
 382             recvtype = recvparam.vartype.type;
 383         } else {
 384             recvtype = null;
 385         }
 386 
 387         // Attribute thrown exceptions.
 388         ListBuffer<Type> thrownbuf = new ListBuffer<Type>();
 389         for (List<JCExpression> l = thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) {
 390             Type exc = attr.attribType(l.head, env);
 391             if (!exc.hasTag(TYPEVAR))
 392                 exc = chk.checkClassType(l.head.pos(), exc);
 393             thrownbuf.append(exc);
 394         }
 395         MethodType mtype = new MethodType(argbuf.toList(),
 396                                     restype,
 397                                     thrownbuf.toList(),
 398                                     syms.methodClass);
 399         mtype.recvtype = recvtype;
 400 
 401         return tvars.isEmpty() ? mtype : new ForAll(tvars, mtype);
 402     }
 403 
 404 /* ********************************************************************
 405  * Visitor methods for member enter
 406  *********************************************************************/
 407 
 408     /** Visitor argument: the current environment
 409      */
 410     protected Env<AttrContext> env;
 411 
 412     /** Enter field and method definitions and process import
 413      *  clauses, catching any completion failure exceptions.
 414      */
 415     protected void memberEnter(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 416         Env<AttrContext> prevEnv = this.env;
 417         try {
 418             this.env = env;
 419             tree.accept(this);
 420         }  catch (CompletionFailure ex) {
 421             chk.completionError(tree.pos(), ex);
 422         } finally {
 423             this.env = prevEnv;
 424         }
 425     }
 426 
 427     /** Enter members from a list of trees.
 428      */
 429     void memberEnter(List<? extends JCTree> trees, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 430         for (List<? extends JCTree> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
 431             memberEnter(l.head, env);
 432     }
 433 
 434     /** Enter members for a class.
 435      */
 436     void finishClass(JCClassDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 437         if ((tree.mods.flags & Flags.ENUM) != 0 &&
 438             (types.supertype(tree.sym.type).tsym.flags() & Flags.ENUM) == 0) {
 439             addEnumMembers(tree, env);
 440         }
 441         memberEnter(tree.defs, env);
 442     }
 443 
 444     /** Add the implicit members for an enum type
 445      *  to the symbol table.
 446      */
 447     private void addEnumMembers(JCClassDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 448         JCExpression valuesType = make.Type(new ArrayType(tree.sym.type, syms.arrayClass));
 449 
 450         // public static T[] values() { return ???; }
 451         JCMethodDecl values = make.
 452             MethodDef(make.Modifiers(Flags.PUBLIC|Flags.STATIC),
 453                       names.values,
 454                       valuesType,
 455                       List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(),
 456                       List.<JCVariableDecl>nil(),
 457                       List.<JCExpression>nil(), // thrown
 458                       null, //make.Block(0, Tree.emptyList.prepend(make.Return(make.Ident(names._null)))),
 459                       null);
 460         memberEnter(values, env);
 461 
 462         // public static T valueOf(String name) { return ???; }
 463         JCMethodDecl valueOf = make.
 464             MethodDef(make.Modifiers(Flags.PUBLIC|Flags.STATIC),
 465                       names.valueOf,
 466                       make.Type(tree.sym.type),
 467                       List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(),
 468                       List.of(make.VarDef(make.Modifiers(Flags.PARAMETER |
 469                                                          Flags.MANDATED),
 470                                             names.fromString("name"),
 471                                             make.Type(syms.stringType), null)),
 472                       List.<JCExpression>nil(), // thrown
 473                       null, //make.Block(0, Tree.emptyList.prepend(make.Return(make.Ident(names._null)))),
 474                       null);
 475         memberEnter(valueOf, env);
 476     }
 477 
 478     public void visitTopLevel(JCCompilationUnit tree) {
 479         if (tree.starImportScope.elems != null) {
 480             // we must have already processed this toplevel
 481             return;
 482         }
 483 
 484         // check that no class exists with same fully qualified name as
 485         // toplevel package
 486         if (checkClash && tree.pid != null) {
 487             Symbol p = tree.packge;
 488             while (p.owner != syms.rootPackage) {
 489                 p.owner.complete(); // enter all class members of p
 490                 if (syms.classes.get(p.getQualifiedName()) != null) {
 491                     log.error(tree.pos,
 492                               "pkg.clashes.with.class.of.same.name",
 493                               p);
 494                 }
 495                 p = p.owner;
 496             }
 497         }
 498 
 499         // process package annotations
 500         annotateLater(tree.packageAnnotations, env, tree.packge);
 501 
 502         // Import-on-demand java.lang.
 503         importAll(tree.pos, reader.enterPackage(names.java_lang), env);
 504 
 505         // Process all import clauses.
 506         memberEnter(tree.defs, env);
 507     }
 508 
 509     // process the non-static imports and the static imports of types.
 510     public void visitImport(JCImport tree) {
 511         JCFieldAccess imp = (JCFieldAccess)tree.qualid;
 512         Name name = TreeInfo.name(imp);
 513 
 514         // Create a local environment pointing to this tree to disable
 515         // effects of other imports in Resolve.findGlobalType
 516         Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree);
 517 
 518         TypeSymbol p = attr.attribImportQualifier(tree, localEnv).tsym;
 519         if (name == names.asterisk) {
 520             // Import on demand.
 521             chk.checkCanonical(imp.selected);
 522             if (tree.staticImport)
 523                 importStaticAll(tree.pos, p, env);
 524             else
 525                 importAll(tree.pos, p, env);
 526         } else {
 527             // Named type import.
 528             if (tree.staticImport) {
 529                 importNamedStatic(tree.pos(), p, name, localEnv);
 530                 chk.checkCanonical(imp.selected);
 531             } else {
 532                 TypeSymbol c = attribImportType(imp, localEnv).tsym;
 533                 chk.checkCanonical(imp);
 534                 importNamed(tree.pos(), c, env);
 535             }
 536         }
 537     }
 538 
 539     public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) {
 540         Scope enclScope = enter.enterScope(env);
 541         MethodSymbol m = new MethodSymbol(0, tree.name, null, enclScope.owner);
 542         m.flags_field = chk.checkFlags(tree.pos(), tree.mods.flags, m, tree);
 543         tree.sym = m;
 544 
 545         //if this is a default method, add the DEFAULT flag to the enclosing interface
 546         if ((tree.mods.flags & DEFAULT) != 0) {
 547             m.enclClass().flags_field |= DEFAULT;
 548         }
 549 
 550         Env<AttrContext> localEnv = methodEnv(tree, env);
 551 
 552         DeferredLintHandler prevLintHandler =
 553                 chk.setDeferredLintHandler(deferredLintHandler.setPos(tree.pos()));
 554         try {
 555             // Compute the method type
 556             m.type = signature(tree.typarams, tree.params,
 557                                tree.restype, tree.recvparam,
 558                                tree.thrown,
 559                                localEnv);
 560         } finally {
 561             chk.setDeferredLintHandler(prevLintHandler);
 562         }
 563 
 564         // Set m.params
 565         ListBuffer<VarSymbol> params = new ListBuffer<VarSymbol>();
 566         JCVariableDecl lastParam = null;
 567         for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = tree.params; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) {
 568             JCVariableDecl param = lastParam = l.head;
 569             params.append(Assert.checkNonNull(param.sym));
 570         }
 571         m.params = params.toList();
 572 
 573         // mark the method varargs, if necessary
 574         if (lastParam != null && (lastParam.mods.flags & Flags.VARARGS) != 0)
 575             m.flags_field |= Flags.VARARGS;
 576 
 577         localEnv.info.scope.leave();
 578         if (chk.checkUnique(tree.pos(), m, enclScope)) {
 579             enclScope.enter(m);
 580         }
 581         annotateLater(tree.mods.annotations, localEnv, m);
 582         // Visit the signature of the method. Note that
 583         // TypeAnnotate doesn't descend into the body.
 584         typeAnnotate(tree, localEnv, m);
 585 
 586         if (tree.defaultValue != null)
 587             annotateDefaultValueLater(tree.defaultValue, localEnv, m);
 588     }
 589 
 590     /** Create a fresh environment for method bodies.
 591      *  @param tree     The method definition.
 592      *  @param env      The environment current outside of the method definition.
 593      */
 594     Env<AttrContext> methodEnv(JCMethodDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 595         Env<AttrContext> localEnv =
 596             env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dupUnshared()));
 597         localEnv.enclMethod = tree;
 598         localEnv.info.scope.owner = tree.sym;
 599         if (tree.sym.type != null) {
 600             //when this is called in the enter stage, there's no type to be set
 601             localEnv.info.returnResult = attr.new ResultInfo(VAL, tree.sym.type.getReturnType());
 602         }
 603         if ((tree.mods.flags & STATIC) != 0) localEnv.info.staticLevel++;
 604         return localEnv;
 605     }
 606 
 607     public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) {
 608         Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env;
 609         if ((tree.mods.flags & STATIC) != 0 ||
 610             (env.info.scope.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) {
 611             localEnv = env.dup(tree, env.info.dup());
 612             localEnv.info.staticLevel++;
 613         }
 614         DeferredLintHandler prevLintHandler =
 615                 chk.setDeferredLintHandler(deferredLintHandler.setPos(tree.pos()));
 616         try {
 617             if (TreeInfo.isEnumInit(tree)) {
 618                 attr.attribIdentAsEnumType(localEnv, (JCIdent)tree.vartype);
 619             } else {
 620                 attr.attribType(tree.vartype, localEnv);
 621             }
 622         } finally {
 623             chk.setDeferredLintHandler(prevLintHandler);
 624         }
 625 
 626         if ((tree.mods.flags & VARARGS) != 0) {
 627             //if we are entering a varargs parameter, we need to replace its type
 628             //(a plain array type) with the more precise VarargsType --- we need
 629             //to do it this way because varargs is represented in the tree as a modifier
 630             //on the parameter declaration, and not as a distinct type of array node.
 631             ArrayType atype = (ArrayType)tree.vartype.type.unannotatedType();
 632             tree.vartype.type = atype.makeVarargs();
 633         }
 634         Scope enclScope = enter.enterScope(env);
 635         VarSymbol v =
 636             new VarSymbol(0, tree.name, tree.vartype.type, enclScope.owner);
 637         v.flags_field = chk.checkFlags(tree.pos(), tree.mods.flags, v, tree);
 638         tree.sym = v;
 639         if (tree.init != null) {
 640             v.flags_field |= HASINIT;
 641             if ((v.flags_field & FINAL) != 0 &&
 642                     !tree.init.hasTag(NEWCLASS) &&
 643                     !tree.init.hasTag(LAMBDA)) {
 644                 Env<AttrContext> initEnv = getInitEnv(tree, env);
 645                 initEnv.info.enclVar = v;
 646                 v.setLazyConstValue(initEnv(tree, initEnv), attr, tree.init);
 647             }
 648         }
 649         if (chk.checkUnique(tree.pos(), v, enclScope)) {
 650             chk.checkTransparentVar(tree.pos(), v, enclScope);
 651             enclScope.enter(v);
 652         }
 653         annotateLater(tree.mods.annotations, localEnv, v);
 654         typeAnnotate(tree.vartype, env, tree.sym);
 655         annotate.flush();
 656         v.pos = tree.pos;
 657     }
 658 
 659     /** Create a fresh environment for a variable's initializer.
 660      *  If the variable is a field, the owner of the environment's scope
 661      *  is be the variable itself, otherwise the owner is the method
 662      *  enclosing the variable definition.
 663      *
 664      *  @param tree     The variable definition.
 665      *  @param env      The environment current outside of the variable definition.
 666      */
 667     Env<AttrContext> initEnv(JCVariableDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 668         Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dupto(new AttrContextEnv(tree, env.info.dup()));
 669         if (tree.sym.owner.kind == TYP) {
 670             localEnv.info.scope = env.info.scope.dupUnshared();
 671             localEnv.info.scope.owner = tree.sym;
 672         }
 673         if ((tree.mods.flags & STATIC) != 0 ||
 674                 ((env.enclClass.sym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0 && env.enclMethod == null))
 675             localEnv.info.staticLevel++;
 676         return localEnv;
 677     }
 678 
 679     /** Default member enter visitor method: do nothing
 680      */
 681     public void visitTree(JCTree tree) {
 682     }
 683 
 684     public void visitErroneous(JCErroneous tree) {
 685         if (tree.errs != null)
 686             memberEnter(tree.errs, env);
 687     }
 688 
 689     public Env<AttrContext> getMethodEnv(JCMethodDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 690         Env<AttrContext> mEnv = methodEnv(tree, env);
 691         mEnv.info.lint = mEnv.info.lint.augment(tree.sym.annotations, tree.sym.flags());
 692         for (List<JCTypeParameter> l = tree.typarams; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
 693             mEnv.info.scope.enterIfAbsent(l.head.type.tsym);
 694         for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = tree.params; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
 695             mEnv.info.scope.enterIfAbsent(l.head.sym);
 696         return mEnv;
 697     }
 698 
 699     public Env<AttrContext> getInitEnv(JCVariableDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 700         Env<AttrContext> iEnv = initEnv(tree, env);
 701         return iEnv;
 702     }
 703 
 704 /* ********************************************************************
 705  * Type completion
 706  *********************************************************************/
 707 
 708     Type attribImportType(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
 709         Assert.check(completionEnabled);
 710         try {
 711             // To prevent deep recursion, suppress completion of some
 712             // types.
 713             completionEnabled = false;
 714             return attr.attribType(tree, env);
 715         } finally {
 716             completionEnabled = true;
 717         }
 718     }
 719 
 720 /* ********************************************************************
 721  * Annotation processing
 722  *********************************************************************/
 723 
 724     /** Queue annotations for later processing. */
 725     void annotateLater(final List<JCAnnotation> annotations,
 726                        final Env<AttrContext> localEnv,
 727                        final Symbol s) {
 728         if (annotations.isEmpty()) {
 729             return;
 730         }
 731         if (s.kind != PCK) {
 732             s.annotations.reset(); // mark Annotations as incomplete for now
 733         }
 734         annotate.normal(new Annotate.Annotator() {
 735                 @Override
 736                 public String toString() {
 737                     return "annotate " + annotations + " onto " + s + " in " + s.owner;
 738                 }
 739 
 740                 @Override
 741                 public void enterAnnotation() {
 742                     Assert.check(s.kind == PCK || s.annotations.pendingCompletion());
 743                     JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(localEnv.toplevel.sourcefile);
 744                     try {
 745                         if (!s.annotations.isEmpty() &&
 746                             annotations.nonEmpty())
 747                             log.error(annotations.head.pos,
 748                                       "already.annotated",
 749                                       kindName(s), s);
 750                         actualEnterAnnotations(annotations, localEnv, s);
 751                     } finally {
 752                         log.useSource(prev);
 753                     }
 754                 }
 755             });
 756     }
 757 
 758     /**
 759      * Check if a list of annotations contains a reference to
 760      * java.lang.Deprecated.
 761      **/
 762     private boolean hasDeprecatedAnnotation(List<JCAnnotation> annotations) {
 763         for (List<JCAnnotation> al = annotations; !al.isEmpty(); al = al.tail) {
 764             JCAnnotation a = al.head;
 765             if (a.annotationType.type == syms.deprecatedType && a.args.isEmpty())
 766                 return true;
 767         }
 768         return false;
 769     }
 770 
 771     /** Enter a set of annotations. */
 772     private void actualEnterAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> annotations,
 773                           Env<AttrContext> env,
 774                           Symbol s) {
 775         Map<TypeSymbol, ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>> annotated =
 776                 new LinkedHashMap<TypeSymbol, ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>>();
 777         Map<Attribute.Compound, DiagnosticPosition> pos =
 778                 new HashMap<Attribute.Compound, DiagnosticPosition>();
 779 
 780         for (List<JCAnnotation> al = annotations; !al.isEmpty(); al = al.tail) {
 781             JCAnnotation a = al.head;
 782             Attribute.Compound c = annotate.enterAnnotation(a,
 783                                                             syms.annotationType,
 784                                                             env);
 785             if (c == null) {
 786                 continue;
 787             }
 788 
 789             if (annotated.containsKey(a.type.tsym)) {
 790                 if (source.allowRepeatedAnnotations()) {
 791                     ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> l = annotated.get(a.type.tsym);
 792                     l = l.append(c);
 793                     annotated.put(a.type.tsym, l);
 794                     pos.put(c, a.pos());
 795                 } else {
 796                     log.error(a.pos(), "duplicate.annotation");
 797                 }
 798             } else {
 799                 annotated.put(a.type.tsym, ListBuffer.of(c));
 800                 pos.put(c, a.pos());
 801             }
 802 
 803             // Note: @Deprecated has no effect on local variables and parameters
 804             if (!c.type.isErroneous()
 805                 && s.owner.kind != MTH
 806                 && types.isSameType(c.type, syms.deprecatedType)) {
 807                 s.flags_field |= Flags.DEPRECATED;
 808             }
 809         }
 810 
 811         s.annotations.setDeclarationAttributesWithCompletion(
 812                 annotate.new AnnotateRepeatedContext<Attribute.Compound>(env, annotated, pos, log, false));
 813     }
 814 
 815     /** Queue processing of an attribute default value. */
 816     void annotateDefaultValueLater(final JCExpression defaultValue,
 817                                    final Env<AttrContext> localEnv,
 818                                    final MethodSymbol m) {
 819         annotate.normal(new Annotate.Annotator() {
 820                 @Override
 821                 public String toString() {
 822                     return "annotate " + m.owner + "." +
 823                         m + " default " + defaultValue;
 824                 }
 825 
 826                 @Override
 827                 public void enterAnnotation() {
 828                     JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(localEnv.toplevel.sourcefile);
 829                     try {
 830                         enterDefaultValue(defaultValue, localEnv, m);
 831                     } finally {
 832                         log.useSource(prev);
 833                     }
 834                 }
 835             });
 836     }
 837 
 838     /** Enter a default value for an attribute method. */
 839     private void enterDefaultValue(final JCExpression defaultValue,
 840                                    final Env<AttrContext> localEnv,
 841                                    final MethodSymbol m) {
 842         m.defaultValue = annotate.enterAttributeValue(m.type.getReturnType(),
 843                                                       defaultValue,
 844                                                       localEnv);
 845     }
 846 
 847 /* ********************************************************************
 848  * Source completer
 849  *********************************************************************/
 850 
 851     /** Complete entering a class.
 852      *  @param sym         The symbol of the class to be completed.
 853      */
 854     public void complete(Symbol sym) throws CompletionFailure {
 855         // Suppress some (recursive) MemberEnter invocations
 856         if (!completionEnabled) {
 857             // Re-install same completer for next time around and return.
 858             Assert.check((sym.flags() & Flags.COMPOUND) == 0);
 859             sym.completer = this;
 860             return;
 861         }
 862 
 863         ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)sym;
 864         ClassType ct = (ClassType)c.type;
 865         Env<AttrContext> env = enter.typeEnvs.get(c);
 866         JCClassDecl tree = (JCClassDecl)env.tree;
 867         boolean wasFirst = isFirst;
 868         isFirst = false;
 869 
 870         JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile);
 871         try {
 872             // Save class environment for later member enter (2) processing.
 873             halfcompleted.append(env);
 874 
 875             // Mark class as not yet attributed.
 876             c.flags_field |= UNATTRIBUTED;
 877 
 878             // If this is a toplevel-class, make sure any preceding import
 879             // clauses have been seen.
 880             if (c.owner.kind == PCK) {
 881                 memberEnter(env.toplevel, env.enclosing(TOPLEVEL));
 882                 todo.append(env);
 883             }
 884 
 885             if (c.owner.kind == TYP)
 886                 c.owner.complete();
 887 
 888             // create an environment for evaluating the base clauses
 889             Env<AttrContext> baseEnv = baseEnv(tree, env);
 890 
 891             if (tree.extending != null)
 892                 typeAnnotate(tree.extending, baseEnv, sym);
 893             for (JCExpression impl : tree.implementing)
 894                 typeAnnotate(impl, baseEnv, sym);
 895             annotate.flush();
 896 
 897             // Determine supertype.
 898             Type supertype =
 899                 (tree.extending != null)
 900                 ? attr.attribBase(tree.extending, baseEnv, true, false, true)
 901                 : ((tree.mods.flags & Flags.ENUM) != 0)
 902                 ? attr.attribBase(enumBase(tree.pos, c), baseEnv,
 903                                   true, false, false)
 904                 : (c.fullname == names.java_lang_Object)
 905                 ? Type.noType
 906                 : syms.objectType;
 907             ct.supertype_field = modelMissingTypes(supertype, tree.extending, false);
 908 
 909             // Determine interfaces.
 910             ListBuffer<Type> interfaces = new ListBuffer<Type>();
 911             ListBuffer<Type> all_interfaces = null; // lazy init
 912             Set<Type> interfaceSet = new HashSet<Type>();
 913             List<JCExpression> interfaceTrees = tree.implementing;
 914             for (JCExpression iface : interfaceTrees) {
 915                 Type i = attr.attribBase(iface, baseEnv, false, true, true);
 916                 if (i.hasTag(CLASS)) {
 917                     interfaces.append(i);
 918                     if (all_interfaces != null) all_interfaces.append(i);
 919                     chk.checkNotRepeated(iface.pos(), types.erasure(i), interfaceSet);
 920                 } else {
 921                     if (all_interfaces == null)
 922                         all_interfaces = new ListBuffer<Type>().appendList(interfaces);
 923                     all_interfaces.append(modelMissingTypes(i, iface, true));
 924                 }
 925             }
 926             if ((c.flags_field & ANNOTATION) != 0) {
 927                 ct.interfaces_field = List.of(syms.annotationType);
 928                 ct.all_interfaces_field = ct.interfaces_field;
 929             }  else {
 930                 ct.interfaces_field = interfaces.toList();
 931                 ct.all_interfaces_field = (all_interfaces == null)
 932                         ? ct.interfaces_field : all_interfaces.toList();
 933             }
 934 
 935             if (c.fullname == names.java_lang_Object) {
 936                 if (tree.extending != null) {
 937                     chk.checkNonCyclic(tree.extending.pos(),
 938                                        supertype);
 939                     ct.supertype_field = Type.noType;
 940                 }
 941                 else if (tree.implementing.nonEmpty()) {
 942                     chk.checkNonCyclic(tree.implementing.head.pos(),
 943                                        ct.interfaces_field.head);
 944                     ct.interfaces_field = List.nil();
 945                 }
 946             }
 947 
 948             // Annotations.
 949             // In general, we cannot fully process annotations yet,  but we
 950             // can attribute the annotation types and then check to see if the
 951             // @Deprecated annotation is present.
 952             attr.attribAnnotationTypes(tree.mods.annotations, baseEnv);
 953             if (hasDeprecatedAnnotation(tree.mods.annotations))
 954                 c.flags_field |= DEPRECATED;
 955             annotateLater(tree.mods.annotations, baseEnv, c);
 956             // class type parameters use baseEnv but everything uses env
 957 
 958             chk.checkNonCyclicDecl(tree);
 959 
 960             attr.attribTypeVariables(tree.typarams, baseEnv);
 961             // Do this here, where we have the symbol.
 962             for (JCTypeParameter tp : tree.typarams)
 963                 typeAnnotate(tp, baseEnv, sym);
 964             annotate.flush();
 965 
 966             // Add default constructor if needed.
 967             if ((c.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0 &&
 968                 !TreeInfo.hasConstructors(tree.defs)) {
 969                 List<Type> argtypes = List.nil();
 970                 List<Type> typarams = List.nil();
 971                 List<Type> thrown = List.nil();
 972                 long ctorFlags = 0;
 973                 boolean based = false;
 974                 boolean addConstructor = true;
 975                 if (c.name.isEmpty()) {
 976                     JCNewClass nc = (JCNewClass)env.next.tree;
 977                     if (nc.constructor != null) {
 978                         addConstructor = nc.constructor.kind != ERR;
 979                         Type superConstrType = types.memberType(c.type,
 980                                                                 nc.constructor);
 981                         argtypes = superConstrType.getParameterTypes();
 982                         typarams = superConstrType.getTypeArguments();
 983                         ctorFlags = nc.constructor.flags() & VARARGS;
 984                         if (nc.encl != null) {
 985                             argtypes = argtypes.prepend(nc.encl.type);
 986                             based = true;
 987                         }
 988                         thrown = superConstrType.getThrownTypes();
 989                     }
 990                 }
 991                 if (addConstructor) {
 992                     JCTree constrDef = DefaultConstructor(make.at(tree.pos), c,
 993                                                         typarams, argtypes, thrown,
 994                                                         ctorFlags, based);
 995                     tree.defs = tree.defs.prepend(constrDef);
 996                 }
 997             }
 998 
 999             // enter symbols for 'this' into current scope.
1000             VarSymbol thisSym =
1001                 new VarSymbol(FINAL | HASINIT, names._this, c.type, c);
1002             thisSym.pos = Position.FIRSTPOS;
1003             env.info.scope.enter(thisSym);
1004             // if this is a class, enter symbol for 'super' into current scope.
1005             if ((c.flags_field & INTERFACE) == 0 &&
1006                     ct.supertype_field.hasTag(CLASS)) {
1007                 VarSymbol superSym =
1008                     new VarSymbol(FINAL | HASINIT, names._super,
1009                                   ct.supertype_field, c);
1010                 superSym.pos = Position.FIRSTPOS;
1011                 env.info.scope.enter(superSym);
1012             }
1013 
1014             // check that no package exists with same fully qualified name,
1015             // but admit classes in the unnamed package which have the same
1016             // name as a top-level package.
1017             if (checkClash &&
1018                 c.owner.kind == PCK && c.owner != syms.unnamedPackage &&
1019                 reader.packageExists(c.fullname)) {
1020                 log.error(tree.pos, "clash.with.pkg.of.same.name", Kinds.kindName(sym), c);
1021             }
1022             if (c.owner.kind == PCK && (c.flags_field & PUBLIC) == 0 &&
1023                 !env.toplevel.sourcefile.isNameCompatible(c.name.toString(),JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE)) {
1024                 c.flags_field |= AUXILIARY;
1025             }
1026         } catch (CompletionFailure ex) {
1027             chk.completionError(tree.pos(), ex);
1028         } finally {
1029             log.useSource(prev);
1030         }
1031 
1032         // Enter all member fields and methods of a set of half completed
1033         // classes in a second phase.
1034         if (wasFirst) {
1035             try {
1036                 while (halfcompleted.nonEmpty()) {
1037                     finish(halfcompleted.next());
1038                 }
1039             } finally {
1040                 isFirst = true;
1041             }
1042         }
1043         annotate.afterRepeated(TypeAnnotations.organizeTypeAnnotationsSignatures(syms, names, log, tree));
1044     }
1045 
1046     private void actualEnterTypeAnnotations(final List<JCAnnotation> annotations,
1047             final Env<AttrContext> env,
1048             final Symbol s) {
1049         Map<TypeSymbol, ListBuffer<Attribute.TypeCompound>> annotated =
1050                 new LinkedHashMap<TypeSymbol, ListBuffer<Attribute.TypeCompound>>();
1051         Map<Attribute.TypeCompound, DiagnosticPosition> pos =
1052                 new HashMap<Attribute.TypeCompound, DiagnosticPosition>();
1053 
1054         for (List<JCAnnotation> al = annotations; !al.isEmpty(); al = al.tail) {
1055             JCAnnotation a = al.head;
1056             Attribute.TypeCompound tc = annotate.enterTypeAnnotation(a,
1057                     syms.annotationType,
1058                     env);
1059             if (tc == null) {
1060                 continue;
1061             }
1062 
1063             if (annotated.containsKey(a.type.tsym)) {
1064                 if (source.allowRepeatedAnnotations()) {
1065                     ListBuffer<Attribute.TypeCompound> l = annotated.get(a.type.tsym);
1066                     l = l.append(tc);
1067                     annotated.put(a.type.tsym, l);
1068                     pos.put(tc, a.pos());
1069                 } else {
1070                     log.error(a.pos(), "duplicate.annotation");
1071                 }
1072             } else {
1073                 annotated.put(a.type.tsym, ListBuffer.of(tc));
1074                 pos.put(tc, a.pos());
1075             }
1076         }
1077 
1078         s.annotations.appendTypeAttributesWithCompletion(
1079                 annotate.new AnnotateRepeatedContext<Attribute.TypeCompound>(env, annotated, pos, log, true));
1080     }
1081 
1082     public void typeAnnotate(final JCTree tree, final Env<AttrContext> env, final Symbol sym) {
1083         tree.accept(new TypeAnnotate(env, sym));
1084     }
1085 
1086     /**
1087      * We need to use a TreeScanner, because it is not enough to visit the top-level
1088      * annotations. We also need to visit type arguments, etc.
1089      */
1090     private class TypeAnnotate extends TreeScanner {
1091         private Env<AttrContext> env;
1092         private Symbol sym;
1093 
1094         public TypeAnnotate(final Env<AttrContext> env, final Symbol sym) {
1095             this.env = env;
1096             this.sym = sym;
1097         }
1098 
1099         void annotateTypeLater(final List<JCAnnotation> annotations) {
1100             if (annotations.isEmpty()) {
1101                 return;
1102             }
1103 
1104             annotate.normal(new Annotate.Annotator() {
1105                 @Override
1106                 public String toString() {
1107                     return "type annotate " + annotations + " onto " + sym + " in " + sym.owner;
1108                 }
1109                 @Override
1110                 public void enterAnnotation() {
1111                     JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile);
1112                     try {
1113                         actualEnterTypeAnnotations(annotations, env, sym);
1114                     } finally {
1115                         log.useSource(prev);
1116                     }
1117                 }
1118             });
1119         }
1120 
1121         @Override
1122         public void visitAnnotatedType(final JCAnnotatedType tree) {
1123             annotateTypeLater(tree.annotations);
1124             super.visitAnnotatedType(tree);
1125         }
1126 
1127         @Override
1128         public void visitTypeParameter(final JCTypeParameter tree) {
1129             annotateTypeLater(tree.annotations);
1130             super.visitTypeParameter(tree);
1131         }
1132 
1133         @Override
1134         public void visitNewArray(final JCNewArray tree) {
1135             annotateTypeLater(tree.annotations);
1136             for (List<JCAnnotation> dimAnnos : tree.dimAnnotations)
1137                 annotateTypeLater(dimAnnos);
1138             super.visitNewArray(tree);
1139         }
1140 
1141         @Override
1142         public void visitMethodDef(final JCMethodDecl tree) {
1143             scan(tree.mods);
1144             scan(tree.restype);
1145             scan(tree.typarams);
1146             scan(tree.recvparam);
1147             scan(tree.params);
1148             scan(tree.thrown);
1149             scan(tree.defaultValue);
1150             // Do not annotate the body, just the signature.
1151             // scan(tree.body);
1152         }
1153     }
1154 
1155 
1156     private Env<AttrContext> baseEnv(JCClassDecl tree, Env<AttrContext> env) {
1157         Scope baseScope = new Scope(tree.sym);
1158         //import already entered local classes into base scope
1159         for (Scope.Entry e = env.outer.info.scope.elems ; e != null ; e = e.sibling) {
1160             if (e.sym.isLocal()) {
1161                 baseScope.enter(e.sym);
1162             }
1163         }
1164         //import current type-parameters into base scope
1165         if (tree.typarams != null)
1166             for (List<JCTypeParameter> typarams = tree.typarams;
1167                  typarams.nonEmpty();
1168                  typarams = typarams.tail)
1169                 baseScope.enter(typarams.head.type.tsym);
1170         Env<AttrContext> outer = env.outer; // the base clause can't see members of this class
1171         Env<AttrContext> localEnv = outer.dup(tree, outer.info.dup(baseScope));
1172         localEnv.baseClause = true;
1173         localEnv.outer = outer;
1174         localEnv.info.isSelfCall = false;
1175         return localEnv;
1176     }
1177 
1178     /** Enter member fields and methods of a class
1179      *  @param env        the environment current for the class block.
1180      */
1181     private void finish(Env<AttrContext> env) {
1182         JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile);
1183         try {
1184             JCClassDecl tree = (JCClassDecl)env.tree;
1185             finishClass(tree, env);
1186         } finally {
1187             log.useSource(prev);
1188         }
1189     }
1190 
1191     /** Generate a base clause for an enum type.
1192      *  @param pos              The position for trees and diagnostics, if any
1193      *  @param c                The class symbol of the enum
1194      */
1195     private JCExpression enumBase(int pos, ClassSymbol c) {
1196         JCExpression result = make.at(pos).
1197             TypeApply(make.QualIdent(syms.enumSym),
1198                       List.<JCExpression>of(make.Type(c.type)));
1199         return result;
1200     }
1201 
1202     Type modelMissingTypes(Type t, final JCExpression tree, final boolean interfaceExpected) {
1203         if (!t.hasTag(ERROR))
1204             return t;
1205 
1206         return new ErrorType(((ErrorType) t).getOriginalType(), t.tsym) {
1207             private Type modelType;
1208 
1209             @Override
1210             public Type getModelType() {
1211                 if (modelType == null)
1212                     modelType = new Synthesizer(getOriginalType(), interfaceExpected).visit(tree);
1213                 return modelType;
1214             }
1215         };
1216     }
1217     // where
1218     private class Synthesizer extends JCTree.Visitor {
1219         Type originalType;
1220         boolean interfaceExpected;
1221         List<ClassSymbol> synthesizedSymbols = List.nil();
1222         Type result;
1223 
1224         Synthesizer(Type originalType, boolean interfaceExpected) {
1225             this.originalType = originalType;
1226             this.interfaceExpected = interfaceExpected;
1227         }
1228 
1229         Type visit(JCTree tree) {
1230             tree.accept(this);
1231             return result;
1232         }
1233 
1234         List<Type> visit(List<? extends JCTree> trees) {
1235             ListBuffer<Type> lb = new ListBuffer<Type>();
1236             for (JCTree t: trees)
1237                 lb.append(visit(t));
1238             return lb.toList();
1239         }
1240 
1241         @Override
1242         public void visitTree(JCTree tree) {
1243             result = syms.errType;
1244         }
1245 
1246         @Override
1247         public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) {
1248             if (!tree.type.hasTag(ERROR)) {
1249                 result = tree.type;
1250             } else {
1251                 result = synthesizeClass(tree.name, syms.unnamedPackage).type;
1252             }
1253         }
1254 
1255         @Override
1256         public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) {
1257             if (!tree.type.hasTag(ERROR)) {
1258                 result = tree.type;
1259             } else {
1260                 Type selectedType;
1261                 boolean prev = interfaceExpected;
1262                 try {
1263                     interfaceExpected = false;
1264                     selectedType = visit(tree.selected);
1265                 } finally {
1266                     interfaceExpected = prev;
1267                 }
1268                 ClassSymbol c = synthesizeClass(tree.name, selectedType.tsym);
1269                 result = c.type;
1270             }
1271         }
1272 
1273         @Override
1274         public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) {
1275             if (!tree.type.hasTag(ERROR)) {
1276                 result = tree.type;
1277             } else {
1278                 ClassType clazzType = (ClassType) visit(tree.clazz);
1279                 if (synthesizedSymbols.contains(clazzType.tsym))
1280                     synthesizeTyparams((ClassSymbol) clazzType.tsym, tree.arguments.size());
1281                 final List<Type> actuals = visit(tree.arguments);
1282                 result = new ErrorType(tree.type, clazzType.tsym) {
1283                     @Override
1284                     public List<Type> getTypeArguments() {
1285                         return actuals;
1286                     }
1287                 };
1288             }
1289         }
1290 
1291         ClassSymbol synthesizeClass(Name name, Symbol owner) {
1292             int flags = interfaceExpected ? INTERFACE : 0;
1293             ClassSymbol c = new ClassSymbol(flags, name, owner);
1294             c.members_field = new Scope.ErrorScope(c);
1295             c.type = new ErrorType(originalType, c) {
1296                 @Override
1297                 public List<Type> getTypeArguments() {
1298                     return typarams_field;
1299                 }
1300             };
1301             synthesizedSymbols = synthesizedSymbols.prepend(c);
1302             return c;
1303         }
1304 
1305         void synthesizeTyparams(ClassSymbol sym, int n) {
1306             ClassType ct = (ClassType) sym.type;
1307             Assert.check(ct.typarams_field.isEmpty());
1308             if (n == 1) {
1309                 TypeVar v = new TypeVar(names.fromString("T"), sym, syms.botType);
1310                 ct.typarams_field = ct.typarams_field.prepend(v);
1311             } else {
1312                 for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
1313                     TypeVar v = new TypeVar(names.fromString("T" + i), sym, syms.botType);
1314                     ct.typarams_field = ct.typarams_field.prepend(v);
1315                 }
1316             }
1317         }
1318     }
1319 
1320 
1321 /* ***************************************************************************
1322  * tree building
1323  ****************************************************************************/
1324 
1325     /** Generate default constructor for given class. For classes different
1326      *  from java.lang.Object, this is:
1327      *
1328      *    c(argtype_0 x_0, ..., argtype_n x_n) throws thrown {
1329      *      super(x_0, ..., x_n)
1330      *    }
1331      *
1332      *  or, if based == true:
1333      *
1334      *    c(argtype_0 x_0, ..., argtype_n x_n) throws thrown {
1335      *      x_0.super(x_1, ..., x_n)
1336      *    }
1337      *
1338      *  @param make     The tree factory.
1339      *  @param c        The class owning the default constructor.
1340      *  @param argtypes The parameter types of the constructor.
1341      *  @param thrown   The thrown exceptions of the constructor.
1342      *  @param based    Is first parameter a this$n?
1343      */
1344     JCTree DefaultConstructor(TreeMaker make,
1345                             ClassSymbol c,
1346                             List<Type> typarams,
1347                             List<Type> argtypes,
1348                             List<Type> thrown,
1349                             long flags,
1350                             boolean based) {
1351         List<JCVariableDecl> params = make.Params(argtypes, syms.noSymbol);
1352         List<JCStatement> stats = List.nil();
1353         if (c.type != syms.objectType)
1354             stats = stats.prepend(SuperCall(make, typarams, params, based));
1355         if ((c.flags() & ENUM) != 0 &&
1356             (types.supertype(c.type).tsym == syms.enumSym)) {
1357             // constructors of true enums are private
1358             flags = (flags & ~AccessFlags) | PRIVATE | GENERATEDCONSTR;
1359         } else
1360             flags |= (c.flags() & AccessFlags) | GENERATEDCONSTR;
1361         if (c.name.isEmpty()) flags |= ANONCONSTR;
1362         JCTree result = make.MethodDef(
1363             make.Modifiers(flags),
1364             names.init,
1365             null,
1366             make.TypeParams(typarams),
1367             params,
1368             make.Types(thrown),
1369             make.Block(0, stats),
1370             null);
1371         return result;
1372     }
1373 
1374     /** Generate call to superclass constructor. This is:
1375      *
1376      *    super(id_0, ..., id_n)
1377      *
1378      * or, if based == true
1379      *
1380      *    id_0.super(id_1,...,id_n)
1381      *
1382      *  where id_0, ..., id_n are the names of the given parameters.
1383      *
1384      *  @param make    The tree factory
1385      *  @param params  The parameters that need to be passed to super
1386      *  @param typarams  The type parameters that need to be passed to super
1387      *  @param based   Is first parameter a this$n?
1388      */
1389     JCExpressionStatement SuperCall(TreeMaker make,
1390                    List<Type> typarams,
1391                    List<JCVariableDecl> params,
1392                    boolean based) {
1393         JCExpression meth;
1394         if (based) {
1395             meth = make.Select(make.Ident(params.head), names._super);
1396             params = params.tail;
1397         } else {
1398             meth = make.Ident(names._super);
1399         }
1400         List<JCExpression> typeargs = typarams.nonEmpty() ? make.Types(typarams) : null;
1401         return make.Exec(make.Apply(typeargs, meth, make.Idents(params)));
1402     }
1403 }