1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.source.util;
  27 
  28 import com.sun.source.doctree.*;
  29 
  30 
  31 /**
  32  * A TreeVisitor that visits all the child tree nodes.
  33  * To visit nodes of a particular type, just override the
  34  * corresponding visitXYZ method.
  35  * Inside your method, call super.visitXYZ to visit descendant
  36  * nodes.
  37  *
  38  * <p>The default implementation of the visitXYZ methods will determine
  39  * a result as follows:
  40  * <ul>
  41  * <li>If the node being visited has no children, the result will be null.
  42  * <li>If the node being visited has one child, the result will be the
  43  * result of calling {@code scan} on that child. The child may be a simple node
  44  * or itself a list of nodes.
  45  * <li> If the node being visited has more than one child, the result will
  46  * be determined by calling {@code scan} each child in turn, and then combining the
  47  * result of each scan after the first with the cumulative result
  48  * so far, as determined by the {@link #reduce} method. Each child may be either
  49  * a simple node of a list of nodes. The default behavior of the {@code reduce}
  50  * method is such that the result of the visitXYZ method will be the result of
  51  * the last child scanned.
  52  * </ul>
  53  *
  54  * <p>Here is an example to count the number of erroneous nodes in a tree:
  55  * <pre>
  56  *   class CountErrors extends DocTreeScanner&lt;Integer,Void&gt; {
  57  *      {@literal @}Override
  58  *      public Integer visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, Void p) {
  59  *          return 1;
  60  *      }
  61  *      {@literal @}Override
  62  *      public Integer reduce(Integer r1, Integer r2) {
  63  *          return (r1 == null ? 0 : r1) + (r2 == null ? 0 : r2);
  64  *      }
  65  *   }
  66  * </pre>
  67  *
  68  * @since 1.8
  69  */
  70 @jdk.Exported
  71 public class DocTreeScanner<R,P> implements DocTreeVisitor<R,P> {
  72 
  73     /**
  74      * Scan a single node.
  75      */
  76     public R scan(DocTree node, P p) {
  77         return (node == null) ? null : node.accept(this, p);
  78     }
  79 
  80     private R scanAndReduce(DocTree node, P p, R r) {
  81         return reduce(scan(node, p), r);
  82     }
  83 
  84     /**
  85      * Scan a list of nodes.
  86      */
  87     public R scan(Iterable<? extends DocTree> nodes, P p) {
  88         R r = null;
  89         if (nodes != null) {
  90             boolean first = true;
  91             for (DocTree node : nodes) {
  92                 r = (first ? scan(node, p) : scanAndReduce(node, p, r));
  93                 first = false;
  94             }
  95         }
  96         return r;
  97     }
  98 
  99     private R scanAndReduce(Iterable<? extends DocTree> nodes, P p, R r) {
 100         return reduce(scan(nodes, p), r);
 101     }
 102 
 103     /**
 104      * Reduces two results into a combined result.
 105      * The default implementation is to return the first parameter.
 106      * The general contract of the method is that it may take any action whatsoever.
 107      */
 108     public R reduce(R r1, R r2) {
 109         return r1;
 110     }
 111 
 112 
 113 /* ***************************************************************************
 114  * Visitor methods
 115  ****************************************************************************/
 116 
 117     @Override
 118     public R visitAttribute(AttributeTree node, P p) {
 119         return null;
 120     }
 121 
 122     @Override
 123     public R visitAuthor(AuthorTree node, P p) {
 124         return scan(node.getName(), p);
 125     }
 126 
 127     @Override
 128     public R visitComment(CommentTree node, P p) {
 129         return null;
 130     }
 131 
 132     @Override
 133     public R visitDeprecated(DeprecatedTree node, P p) {
 134         return scan(node.getBody(), p);
 135     }
 136 
 137     @Override
 138     public R visitDocComment(DocCommentTree node, P p) {
 139         R r = scan(node.getFirstSentence(), p);
 140         r = scanAndReduce(node.getBody(), p, r);
 141         r = scanAndReduce(node.getBlockTags(), p, r);
 142         return r;
 143     }
 144 
 145     @Override
 146     public R visitDocRoot(DocRootTree node, P p) {
 147         return null;
 148     }
 149 
 150     @Override
 151     public R visitEndElement(EndElementTree node, P p) {
 152         return null;
 153     }
 154 
 155     @Override
 156     public R visitEntity(EntityTree node, P p) {
 157         return null;
 158     }
 159 
 160     @Override
 161     public R visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, P p) {
 162         return null;
 163     }
 164 
 165     @Override
 166     public R visitIdentifier(IdentifierTree node, P p) {
 167         return null;
 168     }
 169 
 170     @Override
 171     public R visitInheritDoc(InheritDocTree node, P p) {
 172         return null;
 173     }
 174 
 175     @Override
 176     public R visitLink(LinkTree node, P p) {
 177         R r = scan(node.getReference(), p);
 178         r = scanAndReduce(node.getLabel(), p, r);
 179         return r;
 180     }
 181 
 182     @Override
 183     public R visitLiteral(LiteralTree node, P p) {
 184         return null;
 185     }
 186 
 187     @Override
 188     public R visitParam(ParamTree node, P p) {
 189         R r = scan(node.getName(), p);
 190         r = scanAndReduce(node.getDescription(), p, r);
 191         return r;
 192     }
 193 
 194     @Override
 195     public R visitReference(ReferenceTree node, P p) {
 196         return null;
 197     }
 198 
 199     @Override
 200     public R visitReturn(ReturnTree node, P p) {
 201         return scan(node.getDescription(), p);
 202     }
 203 
 204     @Override
 205     public R visitSee(SeeTree node, P p) {
 206         return scan(node.getReference(), p);
 207     }
 208 
 209     @Override
 210     public R visitSerial(SerialTree node, P p) {
 211         return scan(node.getDescription(), p);
 212     }
 213 
 214     @Override
 215     public R visitSerialData(SerialDataTree node, P p) {
 216         return scan(node.getDescription(), p);
 217     }
 218 
 219     @Override
 220     public R visitSerialField(SerialFieldTree node, P p) {
 221         R r = scan(node.getName(), p);
 222         r = scanAndReduce(node.getType(), p, r);
 223         r = scanAndReduce(node.getDescription(), p, r);
 224         return r;
 225     }
 226 
 227     @Override
 228     public R visitSince(SinceTree node, P p) {
 229         return scan(node.getBody(), p);
 230     }
 231 
 232     @Override
 233     public R visitStartElement(StartElementTree node, P p) {
 234         return scan(node.getAttributes(), p);
 235     }
 236 
 237     @Override
 238     public R visitText(TextTree node, P p) {
 239         return null;
 240     }
 241 
 242     @Override
 243     public R visitThrows(ThrowsTree node, P p) {
 244         R r = scan(node.getExceptionName(), p);
 245         r = scanAndReduce(node.getDescription(), p, r);
 246         return r;
 247     }
 248 
 249     @Override
 250     public R visitUnknownBlockTag(UnknownBlockTagTree node, P p) {
 251         return scan(node.getContent(), p);
 252     }
 253 
 254     @Override
 255     public R visitUnknownInlineTag(UnknownInlineTagTree node, P p) {
 256         return scan(node.getContent(), p);
 257     }
 258 
 259     @Override
 260     public R visitValue(ValueTree node, P p) {
 261         return scan(node.getReference(), p);
 262     }
 263 
 264     @Override
 265     public R visitVersion(VersionTree node, P p) {
 266         return scan(node.getBody(), p);
 267     }
 268 
 269     @Override
 270     public R visitOther(DocTree node, P p) {
 271         return null;
 272     }
 273 
 274 }