1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.source.util;
  27 
  28 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  29 
  30 import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment;
  31 import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
  32 import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValue;
  33 import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
  34 import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
  35 import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
  36 import javax.lang.model.type.DeclaredType;
  37 import javax.lang.model.type.ErrorType;
  38 import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
  39 import javax.tools.Diagnostic;
  40 import javax.tools.JavaCompiler.CompilationTask;
  41 
  42 import com.sun.source.tree.CatchTree;
  43 import com.sun.source.tree.ClassTree;
  44 import com.sun.source.tree.CompilationUnitTree;
  45 import com.sun.source.tree.MethodTree;
  46 import com.sun.source.tree.Scope;
  47 import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
  48 
  49 /**
  50  * Bridges JSR 199, JSR 269, and the Tree API.
  51  *
  52  * @author Peter von der Ahé
  53  */
  54 @jdk.Exported
  55 public abstract class Trees {
  56     /**
  57      * Gets a Trees object for a given CompilationTask.
  58      * @param task the compilation task for which to get the Trees object
  59      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the task does not support the Trees API.
  60      */
  61     public static Trees instance(CompilationTask task) {
  62         String taskClassName = task.getClass().getName();
  63         if (!taskClassName.equals("com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl")
  64                 && !taskClassName.equals("com.sun.tools.javac.api.BasicJavacTask"))
  65             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
  66         return getJavacTrees(CompilationTask.class, task);
  67     }
  68 
  69     /**
  70      * Gets a Trees object for a given ProcessingEnvironment.
  71      * @param env the processing environment for which to get the Trees object
  72      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the env does not support the Trees API.
  73      */
  74     public static Trees instance(ProcessingEnvironment env) {
  75         if (!env.getClass().getName().equals("com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment"))
  76             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
  77         return getJavacTrees(ProcessingEnvironment.class, env);
  78     }
  79 
  80     static Trees getJavacTrees(Class<?> argType, Object arg) {
  81         try {
  82             ClassLoader cl = arg.getClass().getClassLoader();
  83             Class<?> c = Class.forName("com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTrees", false, cl);
  84             argType = Class.forName(argType.getName(), false, cl);
  85             Method m = c.getMethod("instance", new Class<?>[] { argType });
  86             return (Trees) m.invoke(null, new Object[] { arg });
  87         } catch (Throwable e) {
  88             throw new AssertionError(e);
  89         }
  90     }
  91 
  92     /**
  93      * Gets a utility object for obtaining source positions.
  94      */
  95     public abstract SourcePositions getSourcePositions();
  96 
  97     /**
  98      * Gets the Tree node for a given Element.
  99      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 100      */
 101     public abstract Tree getTree(Element element);
 102 
 103     /**
 104      * Gets the ClassTree node for a given TypeElement.
 105      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 106      */
 107     public abstract ClassTree getTree(TypeElement element);
 108 
 109     /**
 110      * Gets the MethodTree node for a given ExecutableElement.
 111      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 112      */
 113     public abstract MethodTree getTree(ExecutableElement method);
 114 
 115     /**
 116      * Gets the Tree node for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 117      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 118      */
 119     public abstract Tree getTree(Element e, AnnotationMirror a);
 120 
 121     /**
 122      * Gets the Tree node for an AnnotationValue for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 123      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 124      */
 125     public abstract Tree getTree(Element e, AnnotationMirror a, AnnotationValue v);
 126 
 127     /**
 128      * Gets the path to tree node within the specified compilation unit.
 129      */
 130     public abstract TreePath getPath(CompilationUnitTree unit, Tree node);
 131 
 132     /**
 133      * Gets the TreePath node for a given Element.
 134      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 135      */
 136     public abstract TreePath getPath(Element e);
 137 
 138     /**
 139      * Gets the TreePath node for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 140      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 141      */
 142     public abstract TreePath getPath(Element e, AnnotationMirror a);
 143 
 144     /**
 145      * Gets the TreePath node for an AnnotationValue for an AnnotationMirror on a given Element.
 146      * Returns null if the node can not be found.
 147      */
 148     public abstract TreePath getPath(Element e, AnnotationMirror a, AnnotationValue v);
 149 
 150     /**
 151      * Gets the Element for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 152      * Returns null if the element is not available.
 153      * @throws IllegalArgumentException is the TreePath does not identify
 154      * a Tree node that might have an associated Element.
 155      */
 156     public abstract Element getElement(TreePath path);
 157 
 158     /**
 159      * Gets the TypeMirror for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 160      * Returns null if the TypeMirror is not available.
 161      * @throws IllegalArgumentException is the TreePath does not identify
 162      * a Tree node that might have an associated TypeMirror.
 163      */
 164     public abstract TypeMirror getTypeMirror(TreePath path);
 165 
 166     /**
 167      * Gets the Scope for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 168      * Returns null if the Scope is not available.
 169      */
 170     public abstract Scope getScope(TreePath path);
 171 
 172     /**
 173      * Gets the doc comment, if any, for the Tree node identified by a given TreePath.
 174      * Returns null if no doc comment was found.
 175      * @see DocTrees#getDocCommentTree(TreePath)
 176      */
 177     public abstract String getDocComment(TreePath path);
 178 
 179     /**
 180      * Checks whether a given type is accessible in a given scope.
 181      * @param scope the scope to be checked
 182      * @param type the type to be checked
 183      * @return true if {@code type} is accessible
 184      */
 185     public abstract boolean isAccessible(Scope scope, TypeElement type);
 186 
 187     /**
 188      * Checks whether the given element is accessible as a member of the given
 189      * type in a given scope.
 190      * @param scope the scope to be checked
 191      * @param member the member to be checked
 192      * @param type the type for which to check if the member is accessible
 193      * @return true if {@code member} is accessible in {@code type}
 194      */
 195     public abstract boolean isAccessible(Scope scope, Element member, DeclaredType type);
 196 
 197     /**
 198       * Gets the original type from the ErrorType object.
 199       * @param errorType The errorType for which we want to get the original type.
 200       * @return javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror corresponding to the original type, replaced by the ErrorType.
 201       */
 202     public abstract TypeMirror getOriginalType(ErrorType errorType);
 203 
 204     /**
 205      * Prints a message of the specified kind at the location of the
 206      * tree within the provided compilation unit
 207      *
 208      * @param kind the kind of message
 209      * @param msg  the message, or an empty string if none
 210      * @param t    the tree to use as a position hint
 211      * @param root the compilation unit that contains tree
 212      */
 213     public abstract void printMessage(Diagnostic.Kind kind, CharSequence msg,
 214             com.sun.source.tree.Tree t,
 215             com.sun.source.tree.CompilationUnitTree root);
 216 
 217     /**
 218      * Gets the lub of an exception parameter declared in a catch clause.
 219      * @param tree the tree for the catch clause
 220      * @return The lub of the exception parameter
 221      */
 222     public abstract TypeMirror getLub(CatchTree tree);
 223 }