1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code; 27 28 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; 29 import java.util.HashSet; 30 import java.util.HashMap; 31 import java.util.Locale; 32 import java.util.Map; 33 import java.util.Optional; 34 import java.util.Set; 35 import java.util.WeakHashMap; 36 import java.util.function.BiPredicate; 37 import java.util.function.Function; 38 import java.util.stream.Collector; 39 40 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject; 41 42 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Attribute.RetentionPolicy; 43 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Lint.LintCategory; 44 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Source.Feature; 45 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.UndetVar.InferenceBound; 46 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeMetadata.Entry.Kind; 47 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.AttrContext; 48 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Check; 49 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Enter; 50 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Env; 51 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*; 52 53 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.BoundKind.*; 54 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*; 55 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.*; 56 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.*; 57 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.LookupKind.NON_RECURSIVE; 58 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*; 59 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*; 60 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.*; 61 import static com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.ClassFile.externalize; 62 import com.sun.tools.javac.resources.CompilerProperties.Fragments; 63 64 /** 65 * Utility class containing various operations on types. 66 * 67 * <p>Unless other names are more illustrative, the following naming 68 * conventions should be observed in this file: 69 * 70 * <dl> 71 * <dt>t</dt> 72 * <dd>If the first argument to an operation is a type, it should be named t.</dd> 73 * <dt>s</dt> 74 * <dd>Similarly, if the second argument to an operation is a type, it should be named s.</dd> 75 * <dt>ts</dt> 76 * <dd>If an operations takes a list of types, the first should be named ts.</dd> 77 * <dt>ss</dt> 78 * <dd>A second list of types should be named ss.</dd> 79 * </dl> 80 * 81 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. 82 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. 83 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or 84 * deletion without notice.</b> 85 */ 86 public class Types { 87 protected static final Context.Key<Types> typesKey = new Context.Key<>(); 88 89 final Symtab syms; 90 final JavacMessages messages; 91 final Names names; 92 final boolean allowDefaultMethods; 93 final boolean mapCapturesToBounds; 94 final Check chk; 95 final Enter enter; 96 JCDiagnostic.Factory diags; 97 List<Warner> warnStack = List.nil(); 98 final Name capturedName; 99 100 public final Warner noWarnings; 101 102 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Instantiating"> 103 public static Types instance(Context context) { 104 Types instance = context.get(typesKey); 105 if (instance == null) 106 instance = new Types(context); 107 return instance; 108 } 109 110 protected Types(Context context) { 111 context.put(typesKey, this); 112 syms = Symtab.instance(context); 113 names = Names.instance(context); 114 Source source = Source.instance(context); 115 allowDefaultMethods = Feature.DEFAULT_METHODS.allowedInSource(source); 116 mapCapturesToBounds = Feature.MAP_CAPTURES_TO_BOUNDS.allowedInSource(source); 117 chk = Check.instance(context); 118 enter = Enter.instance(context); 119 capturedName = names.fromString("<captured wildcard>"); 120 messages = JavacMessages.instance(context); 121 diags = JCDiagnostic.Factory.instance(context); 122 noWarnings = new Warner(null); 123 } 124 // </editor-fold> 125 126 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="bounds"> 127 /** 128 * Get a wildcard's upper bound, returning non-wildcards unchanged. 129 * @param t a type argument, either a wildcard or a type 130 */ 131 public Type wildUpperBound(Type t) { 132 if (t.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 133 WildcardType w = (WildcardType) t; 134 if (w.isSuperBound()) 135 return w.bound == null ? syms.objectType : w.bound.bound; 136 else 137 return wildUpperBound(w.type); 138 } 139 else return t; 140 } 141 142 /** 143 * Get a capture variable's upper bound, returning other types unchanged. 144 * @param t a type 145 */ 146 public Type cvarUpperBound(Type t) { 147 if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 148 TypeVar v = (TypeVar) t; 149 return v.isCaptured() ? cvarUpperBound(v.bound) : v; 150 } 151 else return t; 152 } 153 154 /** 155 * Get a wildcard's lower bound, returning non-wildcards unchanged. 156 * @param t a type argument, either a wildcard or a type 157 */ 158 public Type wildLowerBound(Type t) { 159 if (t.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 160 WildcardType w = (WildcardType) t; 161 return w.isExtendsBound() ? syms.botType : wildLowerBound(w.type); 162 } 163 else return t; 164 } 165 166 /** 167 * Get a capture variable's lower bound, returning other types unchanged. 168 * @param t a type 169 */ 170 public Type cvarLowerBound(Type t) { 171 if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR) && ((TypeVar) t).isCaptured()) { 172 return cvarLowerBound(t.getLowerBound()); 173 } 174 else return t; 175 } 176 177 /** 178 * Recursively skip type-variables until a class/array type is found; capture conversion is then 179 * (optionally) applied to the resulting type. This is useful for i.e. computing a site that is 180 * suitable for a method lookup. 181 */ 182 public Type skipTypeVars(Type site, boolean capture) { 183 while (site.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 184 site = site.getUpperBound(); 185 } 186 return capture ? capture(site) : site; 187 } 188 // </editor-fold> 189 190 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="projections"> 191 192 /** 193 * A projection kind. See {@link TypeProjection} 194 */ 195 enum ProjectionKind { 196 UPWARDS() { 197 @Override 198 ProjectionKind complement() { 199 return DOWNWARDS; 200 } 201 }, 202 DOWNWARDS() { 203 @Override 204 ProjectionKind complement() { 205 return UPWARDS; 206 } 207 }; 208 209 abstract ProjectionKind complement(); 210 } 211 212 /** 213 * This visitor performs upwards and downwards projections on types. 214 * 215 * A projection is defined as a function that takes a type T, a set of type variables V and that 216 * produces another type S. 217 * 218 * An upwards projection maps a type T into a type S such that (i) T has no variables in V, 219 * and (ii) S is an upper bound of T. 220 * 221 * A downwards projection maps a type T into a type S such that (i) T has no variables in V, 222 * and (ii) S is a lower bound of T. 223 * 224 * Note that projections are only allowed to touch variables in V. Theferore it is possible for 225 * a projection to leave its input type unchanged if it does not contain any variables in V. 226 * 227 * Moreover, note that while an upwards projection is always defined (every type as an upper bound), 228 * a downwards projection is not always defined. 229 * 230 * Examples: 231 * 232 * {@code upwards(List<#CAP1>, [#CAP1]) = List<? extends String>, where #CAP1 <: String } 233 * {@code downwards(List<#CAP2>, [#CAP2]) = List<? super String>, where #CAP2 :> String } 234 * {@code upwards(List<#CAP1>, [#CAP2]) = List<#CAP1> } 235 * {@code downwards(List<#CAP1>, [#CAP1]) = not defined } 236 */ 237 class TypeProjection extends TypeMapping<ProjectionKind> { 238 239 List<Type> vars; 240 Set<Type> seen = new HashSet<>(); 241 242 public TypeProjection(List<Type> vars) { 243 this.vars = vars; 244 } 245 246 @Override 247 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, ProjectionKind pkind) { 248 if (t.isCompound()) { 249 List<Type> components = directSupertypes(t); 250 List<Type> components1 = components.map(c -> c.map(this, pkind)); 251 if (components == components1) return t; 252 else return makeIntersectionType(components1); 253 } else { 254 Type outer = t.getEnclosingType(); 255 Type outer1 = visit(outer, pkind); 256 List<Type> typarams = t.getTypeArguments(); 257 List<Type> formals = t.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 258 ListBuffer<Type> typarams1 = new ListBuffer<>(); 259 boolean changed = false; 260 for (Type actual : typarams) { 261 Type t2 = mapTypeArgument(t, formals.head.getUpperBound(), actual, pkind); 262 if (t2.hasTag(BOT)) { 263 //not defined 264 return syms.botType; 265 } 266 typarams1.add(t2); 267 changed |= actual != t2; 268 formals = formals.tail; 269 } 270 if (outer1 == outer && !changed) return t; 271 else return new ClassType(outer1, typarams1.toList(), t.tsym, t.getMetadata()) { 272 @Override 273 protected boolean needsStripping() { 274 return true; 275 } 276 }; 277 } 278 } 279 280 @Override 281 public Type visitArrayType(ArrayType t, ProjectionKind s) { 282 Type elemtype = t.elemtype; 283 Type elemtype1 = visit(elemtype, s); 284 if (elemtype1 == elemtype) { 285 return t; 286 } else if (elemtype1.hasTag(BOT)) { 287 //undefined 288 return syms.botType; 289 } else { 290 return new ArrayType(elemtype1, t.tsym, t.metadata) { 291 @Override 292 protected boolean needsStripping() { 293 return true; 294 } 295 }; 296 } 297 } 298 299 @Override 300 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, ProjectionKind pkind) { 301 if (vars.contains(t)) { 302 if (seen.add(t)) { 303 try { 304 final Type bound; 305 switch (pkind) { 306 case UPWARDS: 307 bound = t.getUpperBound(); 308 break; 309 case DOWNWARDS: 310 bound = (t.getLowerBound() == null) ? 311 syms.botType : 312 t.getLowerBound(); 313 break; 314 default: 315 Assert.error(); 316 return null; 317 } 318 return bound.map(this, pkind); 319 } finally { 320 seen.remove(t); 321 } 322 } else { 323 //cycle 324 return pkind == ProjectionKind.UPWARDS ? 325 syms.objectType : syms.botType; 326 } 327 } else { 328 return t; 329 } 330 } 331 332 private Type mapTypeArgument(Type site, Type declaredBound, Type t, ProjectionKind pkind) { 333 return t.containsAny(vars) ? 334 t.map(new TypeArgumentProjection(site, declaredBound), pkind) : 335 t; 336 } 337 338 class TypeArgumentProjection extends TypeMapping<ProjectionKind> { 339 340 Type site; 341 Type declaredBound; 342 343 TypeArgumentProjection(Type site, Type declaredBound) { 344 this.site = site; 345 this.declaredBound = declaredBound; 346 } 347 348 @Override 349 public Type visitType(Type t, ProjectionKind pkind) { 350 //type argument is some type containing restricted vars 351 if (pkind == ProjectionKind.DOWNWARDS) { 352 //not defined 353 return syms.botType; 354 } 355 Type upper = t.map(TypeProjection.this, ProjectionKind.UPWARDS); 356 Type lower = t.map(TypeProjection.this, ProjectionKind.DOWNWARDS); 357 List<Type> formals = site.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 358 BoundKind bk; 359 Type bound; 360 if (!isSameType(upper, syms.objectType) && 361 (declaredBound.containsAny(formals) || 362 !isSubtype(declaredBound, upper))) { 363 bound = upper; 364 bk = EXTENDS; 365 } else if (!lower.hasTag(BOT)) { 366 bound = lower; 367 bk = SUPER; 368 } else { 369 bound = syms.objectType; 370 bk = UNBOUND; 371 } 372 return makeWildcard(bound, bk); 373 } 374 375 @Override 376 public Type visitWildcardType(WildcardType wt, ProjectionKind pkind) { 377 //type argument is some wildcard whose bound contains restricted vars 378 Type bound = syms.botType; 379 BoundKind bk = wt.kind; 380 switch (wt.kind) { 381 case EXTENDS: 382 bound = wt.type.map(TypeProjection.this, pkind); 383 if (bound.hasTag(BOT)) { 384 return syms.botType; 385 } 386 break; 387 case SUPER: 388 bound = wt.type.map(TypeProjection.this, pkind.complement()); 389 if (bound.hasTag(BOT)) { 390 bound = syms.objectType; 391 bk = UNBOUND; 392 } 393 break; 394 } 395 return makeWildcard(bound, bk); 396 } 397 398 private Type makeWildcard(Type bound, BoundKind bk) { 399 return new WildcardType(bound, bk, syms.boundClass) { 400 @Override 401 protected boolean needsStripping() { 402 return true; 403 } 404 }; 405 } 406 } 407 } 408 409 /** 410 * Computes an upward projection of given type, and vars. See {@link TypeProjection}. 411 * 412 * @param t the type to be projected 413 * @param vars the set of type variables to be mapped 414 * @return the type obtained as result of the projection 415 */ 416 public Type upward(Type t, List<Type> vars) { 417 return t.map(new TypeProjection(vars), ProjectionKind.UPWARDS); 418 } 419 420 /** 421 * Computes the set of captured variables mentioned in a given type. See {@link CaptureScanner}. 422 * This routine is typically used to computed the input set of variables to be used during 423 * an upwards projection (see {@link Types#upward(Type, List)}). 424 * 425 * @param t the type where occurrences of captured variables have to be found 426 * @return the set of captured variables found in t 427 */ 428 public List<Type> captures(Type t) { 429 CaptureScanner cs = new CaptureScanner(); 430 Set<Type> captures = new HashSet<>(); 431 cs.visit(t, captures); 432 return List.from(captures); 433 } 434 435 /** 436 * This visitor scans a type recursively looking for occurrences of captured type variables. 437 */ 438 class CaptureScanner extends SimpleVisitor<Void, Set<Type>> { 439 440 @Override 441 public Void visitType(Type t, Set<Type> types) { 442 return null; 443 } 444 445 @Override 446 public Void visitClassType(ClassType t, Set<Type> seen) { 447 if (t.isCompound()) { 448 directSupertypes(t).forEach(s -> visit(s, seen)); 449 } else { 450 t.allparams().forEach(ta -> visit(ta, seen)); 451 } 452 return null; 453 } 454 455 @Override 456 public Void visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Set<Type> seen) { 457 return visit(t.elemtype, seen); 458 } 459 460 @Override 461 public Void visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Set<Type> seen) { 462 visit(t.type, seen); 463 return null; 464 } 465 466 @Override 467 public Void visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Set<Type> seen) { 468 if ((t.tsym.flags() & Flags.SYNTHETIC) != 0 && seen.add(t)) { 469 visit(t.getUpperBound(), seen); 470 } 471 return null; 472 } 473 474 @Override 475 public Void visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, Set<Type> seen) { 476 if (seen.add(t)) { 477 visit(t.getUpperBound(), seen); 478 visit(t.getLowerBound(), seen); 479 } 480 return null; 481 } 482 } 483 484 // </editor-fold> 485 486 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isUnbounded"> 487 /** 488 * Checks that all the arguments to a class are unbounded 489 * wildcards or something else that doesn't make any restrictions 490 * on the arguments. If a class isUnbounded, a raw super- or 491 * subclass can be cast to it without a warning. 492 * @param t a type 493 * @return true iff the given type is unbounded or raw 494 */ 495 public boolean isUnbounded(Type t) { 496 return isUnbounded.visit(t); 497 } 498 // where 499 private final UnaryVisitor<Boolean> isUnbounded = new UnaryVisitor<Boolean>() { 500 501 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Void ignored) { 502 return true; 503 } 504 505 @Override 506 public Boolean visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 507 List<Type> parms = t.tsym.type.allparams(); 508 List<Type> args = t.allparams(); 509 while (parms.nonEmpty()) { 510 WildcardType unb = new WildcardType(syms.objectType, 511 BoundKind.UNBOUND, 512 syms.boundClass, 513 (TypeVar)parms.head); 514 if (!containsType(args.head, unb)) 515 return false; 516 parms = parms.tail; 517 args = args.tail; 518 } 519 return true; 520 } 521 }; 522 // </editor-fold> 523 524 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="asSub"> 525 /** 526 * Return the least specific subtype of t that starts with symbol 527 * sym. If none exists, return null. The least specific subtype 528 * is determined as follows: 529 * 530 * <p>If there is exactly one parameterized instance of sym that is a 531 * subtype of t, that parameterized instance is returned.<br> 532 * Otherwise, if the plain type or raw type `sym' is a subtype of 533 * type t, the type `sym' itself is returned. Otherwise, null is 534 * returned. 535 */ 536 public Type asSub(Type t, Symbol sym) { 537 return asSub.visit(t, sym); 538 } 539 // where 540 private final SimpleVisitor<Type,Symbol> asSub = new SimpleVisitor<Type,Symbol>() { 541 542 public Type visitType(Type t, Symbol sym) { 543 return null; 544 } 545 546 @Override 547 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Symbol sym) { 548 if (t.tsym == sym) 549 return t; 550 Type base = asSuper(sym.type, t.tsym); 551 if (base == null) 552 return null; 553 ListBuffer<Type> from = new ListBuffer<>(); 554 ListBuffer<Type> to = new ListBuffer<>(); 555 try { 556 adapt(base, t, from, to); 557 } catch (AdaptFailure ex) { 558 return null; 559 } 560 Type res = subst(sym.type, from.toList(), to.toList()); 561 if (!isSubtype(res, t)) 562 return null; 563 ListBuffer<Type> openVars = new ListBuffer<>(); 564 for (List<Type> l = sym.type.allparams(); 565 l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 566 if (res.contains(l.head) && !t.contains(l.head)) 567 openVars.append(l.head); 568 if (openVars.nonEmpty()) { 569 if (t.isRaw()) { 570 // The subtype of a raw type is raw 571 res = erasure(res); 572 } else { 573 // Unbound type arguments default to ? 574 List<Type> opens = openVars.toList(); 575 ListBuffer<Type> qs = new ListBuffer<>(); 576 for (List<Type> iter = opens; iter.nonEmpty(); iter = iter.tail) { 577 qs.append(new WildcardType(syms.objectType, BoundKind.UNBOUND, 578 syms.boundClass, (TypeVar) iter.head)); 579 } 580 res = subst(res, opens, qs.toList()); 581 } 582 } 583 return res; 584 } 585 586 @Override 587 public Type visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Symbol sym) { 588 return t; 589 } 590 }; 591 // </editor-fold> 592 593 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isConvertible"> 594 /** 595 * Is t a subtype of or convertible via boxing/unboxing 596 * conversion to s? 597 */ 598 public boolean isConvertible(Type t, Type s, Warner warn) { 599 if (t.hasTag(ERROR)) { 600 return true; 601 } 602 boolean tPrimitive = t.isPrimitive(); 603 boolean sPrimitive = s.isPrimitive(); 604 if (tPrimitive == sPrimitive) { 605 return isSubtypeUnchecked(t, s, warn); 606 } 607 boolean tUndet = t.hasTag(UNDETVAR); 608 boolean sUndet = s.hasTag(UNDETVAR); 609 610 if (tUndet || sUndet) { 611 return tUndet ? 612 isSubtype(t, boxedTypeOrType(s)) : 613 isSubtype(boxedTypeOrType(t), s); 614 } 615 616 return tPrimitive 617 ? isSubtype(boxedClass(t).type, s) 618 : isSubtype(unboxedType(t), s); 619 } 620 621 /** 622 * Is t a subtype of or convertible via boxing/unboxing 623 * conversions to s? 624 */ 625 public boolean isConvertible(Type t, Type s) { 626 return isConvertible(t, s, noWarnings); 627 } 628 // </editor-fold> 629 630 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="findSam"> 631 632 /** 633 * Exception used to report a function descriptor lookup failure. The exception 634 * wraps a diagnostic that can be used to generate more details error 635 * messages. 636 */ 637 public static class FunctionDescriptorLookupError extends RuntimeException { 638 private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; 639 640 JCDiagnostic diagnostic; 641 642 FunctionDescriptorLookupError() { 643 this.diagnostic = null; 644 } 645 646 FunctionDescriptorLookupError setMessage(JCDiagnostic diag) { 647 this.diagnostic = diag; 648 return this; 649 } 650 651 public JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic() { 652 return diagnostic; 653 } 654 } 655 656 /** 657 * A cache that keeps track of function descriptors associated with given 658 * functional interfaces. 659 */ 660 class DescriptorCache { 661 662 private WeakHashMap<TypeSymbol, Entry> _map = new WeakHashMap<>(); 663 664 class FunctionDescriptor { 665 Symbol descSym; 666 667 FunctionDescriptor(Symbol descSym) { 668 this.descSym = descSym; 669 } 670 671 public Symbol getSymbol() { 672 return descSym; 673 } 674 675 public Type getType(Type site) { 676 site = removeWildcards(site); 677 if (site.isIntersection()) { 678 IntersectionClassType ict = (IntersectionClassType)site; 679 for (Type component : ict.getExplicitComponents()) { 680 if (!chk.checkValidGenericType(component)) { 681 //if the inferred functional interface type is not well-formed, 682 //or if it's not a subtype of the original target, issue an error 683 throw failure(diags.fragment(Fragments.NoSuitableFunctionalIntfInst(site))); 684 } 685 } 686 } else { 687 if (!chk.checkValidGenericType(site)) { 688 //if the inferred functional interface type is not well-formed, 689 //or if it's not a subtype of the original target, issue an error 690 throw failure(diags.fragment(Fragments.NoSuitableFunctionalIntfInst(site))); 691 } 692 } 693 return memberType(site, descSym); 694 } 695 } 696 697 class Entry { 698 final FunctionDescriptor cachedDescRes; 699 final int prevMark; 700 701 public Entry(FunctionDescriptor cachedDescRes, 702 int prevMark) { 703 this.cachedDescRes = cachedDescRes; 704 this.prevMark = prevMark; 705 } 706 707 boolean matches(int mark) { 708 return this.prevMark == mark; 709 } 710 } 711 712 FunctionDescriptor get(TypeSymbol origin) throws FunctionDescriptorLookupError { 713 Entry e = _map.get(origin); 714 CompoundScope members = membersClosure(origin.type, false); 715 if (e == null || 716 !e.matches(members.getMark())) { 717 FunctionDescriptor descRes = findDescriptorInternal(origin, members); 718 _map.put(origin, new Entry(descRes, members.getMark())); 719 return descRes; 720 } 721 else { 722 return e.cachedDescRes; 723 } 724 } 725 726 /** 727 * Compute the function descriptor associated with a given functional interface 728 */ 729 public FunctionDescriptor findDescriptorInternal(TypeSymbol origin, 730 CompoundScope membersCache) throws FunctionDescriptorLookupError { 731 if (!origin.isInterface() || (origin.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 732 //t must be an interface 733 throw failure("not.a.functional.intf", origin); 734 } 735 736 final ListBuffer<Symbol> abstracts = new ListBuffer<>(); 737 for (Symbol sym : membersCache.getSymbols(new DescriptorFilter(origin))) { 738 Type mtype = memberType(origin.type, sym); 739 if (abstracts.isEmpty()) { 740 abstracts.append(sym); 741 } else if ((sym.name == abstracts.first().name && 742 overrideEquivalent(mtype, memberType(origin.type, abstracts.first())))) { 743 if (!abstracts.stream().filter(msym -> msym.owner.isSubClass(sym.enclClass(), Types.this)) 744 .map(msym -> memberType(origin.type, msym)) 745 .anyMatch(abstractMType -> isSubSignature(abstractMType, mtype))) { 746 abstracts.append(sym); 747 } 748 } else { 749 //the target method(s) should be the only abstract members of t 750 throw failure("not.a.functional.intf.1", origin, 751 diags.fragment(Fragments.IncompatibleAbstracts(Kinds.kindName(origin), origin))); 752 } 753 } 754 if (abstracts.isEmpty()) { 755 //t must define a suitable non-generic method 756 throw failure("not.a.functional.intf.1", origin, 757 diags.fragment(Fragments.NoAbstracts(Kinds.kindName(origin), origin))); 758 } else if (abstracts.size() == 1) { 759 return new FunctionDescriptor(abstracts.first()); 760 } else { // size > 1 761 FunctionDescriptor descRes = mergeDescriptors(origin, abstracts.toList()); 762 if (descRes == null) { 763 //we can get here if the functional interface is ill-formed 764 ListBuffer<JCDiagnostic> descriptors = new ListBuffer<>(); 765 for (Symbol desc : abstracts) { 766 String key = desc.type.getThrownTypes().nonEmpty() ? 767 "descriptor.throws" : "descriptor"; 768 descriptors.append(diags.fragment(key, desc.name, 769 desc.type.getParameterTypes(), 770 desc.type.getReturnType(), 771 desc.type.getThrownTypes())); 772 } 773 JCDiagnostic msg = 774 diags.fragment(Fragments.IncompatibleDescsInFunctionalIntf(Kinds.kindName(origin), 775 origin)); 776 JCDiagnostic.MultilineDiagnostic incompatibleDescriptors = 777 new JCDiagnostic.MultilineDiagnostic(msg, descriptors.toList()); 778 throw failure(incompatibleDescriptors); 779 } 780 return descRes; 781 } 782 } 783 784 /** 785 * Compute a synthetic type for the target descriptor given a list 786 * of override-equivalent methods in the functional interface type. 787 * The resulting method type is a method type that is override-equivalent 788 * and return-type substitutable with each method in the original list. 789 */ 790 private FunctionDescriptor mergeDescriptors(TypeSymbol origin, List<Symbol> methodSyms) { 791 return mergeAbstracts(methodSyms, origin.type, false) 792 .map(bestSoFar -> new FunctionDescriptor(bestSoFar.baseSymbol()) { 793 @Override 794 public Type getType(Type origin) { 795 Type mt = memberType(origin, getSymbol()); 796 return createMethodTypeWithThrown(mt, bestSoFar.type.getThrownTypes()); 797 } 798 }).orElse(null); 799 } 800 801 FunctionDescriptorLookupError failure(String msg, Object... args) { 802 return failure(diags.fragment(msg, args)); 803 } 804 805 FunctionDescriptorLookupError failure(JCDiagnostic diag) { 806 return new FunctionDescriptorLookupError().setMessage(diag); 807 } 808 } 809 810 private DescriptorCache descCache = new DescriptorCache(); 811 812 /** 813 * Find the method descriptor associated to this class symbol - if the 814 * symbol 'origin' is not a functional interface, an exception is thrown. 815 */ 816 public Symbol findDescriptorSymbol(TypeSymbol origin) throws FunctionDescriptorLookupError { 817 return descCache.get(origin).getSymbol(); 818 } 819 820 /** 821 * Find the type of the method descriptor associated to this class symbol - 822 * if the symbol 'origin' is not a functional interface, an exception is thrown. 823 */ 824 public Type findDescriptorType(Type origin) throws FunctionDescriptorLookupError { 825 return descCache.get(origin.tsym).getType(origin); 826 } 827 828 /** 829 * Is given type a functional interface? 830 */ 831 public boolean isFunctionalInterface(TypeSymbol tsym) { 832 try { 833 findDescriptorSymbol(tsym); 834 return true; 835 } catch (FunctionDescriptorLookupError ex) { 836 return false; 837 } 838 } 839 840 public boolean isFunctionalInterface(Type site) { 841 try { 842 findDescriptorType(site); 843 return true; 844 } catch (FunctionDescriptorLookupError ex) { 845 return false; 846 } 847 } 848 849 public Type removeWildcards(Type site) { 850 if (site.getTypeArguments().stream().anyMatch(t -> t.hasTag(WILDCARD))) { 851 //compute non-wildcard parameterization - JLS 9.9 852 List<Type> actuals = site.getTypeArguments(); 853 List<Type> formals = site.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 854 ListBuffer<Type> targs = new ListBuffer<>(); 855 for (Type formal : formals) { 856 Type actual = actuals.head; 857 Type bound = formal.getUpperBound(); 858 if (actuals.head.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 859 WildcardType wt = (WildcardType)actual; 860 //check that bound does not contain other formals 861 if (bound.containsAny(formals)) { 862 targs.add(wt.type); 863 } else { 864 //compute new type-argument based on declared bound and wildcard bound 865 switch (wt.kind) { 866 case UNBOUND: 867 targs.add(bound); 868 break; 869 case EXTENDS: 870 targs.add(glb(bound, wt.type)); 871 break; 872 case SUPER: 873 targs.add(wt.type); 874 break; 875 default: 876 Assert.error("Cannot get here!"); 877 } 878 } 879 } else { 880 //not a wildcard - the new type argument remains unchanged 881 targs.add(actual); 882 } 883 actuals = actuals.tail; 884 } 885 return subst(site.tsym.type, formals, targs.toList()); 886 } else { 887 return site; 888 } 889 } 890 891 /** 892 * Create a symbol for a class that implements a given functional interface 893 * and overrides its functional descriptor. This routine is used for two 894 * main purposes: (i) checking well-formedness of a functional interface; 895 * (ii) perform functional interface bridge calculation. 896 */ 897 public ClassSymbol makeFunctionalInterfaceClass(Env<AttrContext> env, Name name, Type target, long cflags) { 898 if (target == null || target == syms.unknownType) { 899 return null; 900 } 901 Symbol descSym = findDescriptorSymbol(target.tsym); 902 Type descType = findDescriptorType(target); 903 ClassSymbol csym = new ClassSymbol(cflags, name, env.enclClass.sym.outermostClass()); 904 csym.completer = Completer.NULL_COMPLETER; 905 csym.members_field = WriteableScope.create(csym); 906 MethodSymbol instDescSym = new MethodSymbol(descSym.flags(), descSym.name, descType, csym); 907 csym.members_field.enter(instDescSym); 908 Type.ClassType ctype = new Type.ClassType(Type.noType, List.nil(), csym); 909 ctype.supertype_field = syms.objectType; 910 ctype.interfaces_field = target.isIntersection() ? 911 directSupertypes(target) : 912 List.of(target); 913 csym.type = ctype; 914 csym.sourcefile = ((ClassSymbol)csym.owner).sourcefile; 915 return csym; 916 } 917 918 /** 919 * Find the minimal set of methods that are overridden by the functional 920 * descriptor in 'origin'. All returned methods are assumed to have different 921 * erased signatures. 922 */ 923 public List<Symbol> functionalInterfaceBridges(TypeSymbol origin) { 924 Assert.check(isFunctionalInterface(origin)); 925 Symbol descSym = findDescriptorSymbol(origin); 926 CompoundScope members = membersClosure(origin.type, false); 927 ListBuffer<Symbol> overridden = new ListBuffer<>(); 928 outer: for (Symbol m2 : members.getSymbolsByName(descSym.name, bridgeFilter)) { 929 if (m2 == descSym) continue; 930 else if (descSym.overrides(m2, origin, Types.this, false)) { 931 for (Symbol m3 : overridden) { 932 if (isSameType(m3.erasure(Types.this), m2.erasure(Types.this)) || 933 (m3.overrides(m2, origin, Types.this, false) && 934 (pendingBridges((ClassSymbol)origin, m3.enclClass()) || 935 (((MethodSymbol)m2).binaryImplementation((ClassSymbol)m3.owner, Types.this) != null)))) { 936 continue outer; 937 } 938 } 939 overridden.add(m2); 940 } 941 } 942 return overridden.toList(); 943 } 944 //where 945 private Filter<Symbol> bridgeFilter = new Filter<Symbol>() { 946 public boolean accepts(Symbol t) { 947 return t.kind == MTH && 948 t.name != names.init && 949 t.name != names.clinit && 950 (t.flags() & SYNTHETIC) == 0; 951 } 952 }; 953 private boolean pendingBridges(ClassSymbol origin, TypeSymbol s) { 954 //a symbol will be completed from a classfile if (a) symbol has 955 //an associated file object with CLASS kind and (b) the symbol has 956 //not been entered 957 if (origin.classfile != null && 958 origin.classfile.getKind() == JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS && 959 enter.getEnv(origin) == null) { 960 return false; 961 } 962 if (origin == s) { 963 return true; 964 } 965 for (Type t : interfaces(origin.type)) { 966 if (pendingBridges((ClassSymbol)t.tsym, s)) { 967 return true; 968 } 969 } 970 return false; 971 } 972 // </editor-fold> 973 974 /** 975 * Scope filter used to skip methods that should be ignored (such as methods 976 * overridden by j.l.Object) during function interface conversion interface check 977 */ 978 class DescriptorFilter implements Filter<Symbol> { 979 980 TypeSymbol origin; 981 982 DescriptorFilter(TypeSymbol origin) { 983 this.origin = origin; 984 } 985 986 @Override 987 public boolean accepts(Symbol sym) { 988 return sym.kind == MTH && 989 (sym.flags() & (ABSTRACT | DEFAULT)) == ABSTRACT && 990 !overridesObjectMethod(origin, sym) && 991 (interfaceCandidates(origin.type, (MethodSymbol)sym).head.flags() & DEFAULT) == 0; 992 } 993 } 994 995 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isSubtype"> 996 /** 997 * Is t an unchecked subtype of s? 998 */ 999 public boolean isSubtypeUnchecked(Type t, Type s) { 1000 return isSubtypeUnchecked(t, s, noWarnings); 1001 } 1002 /** 1003 * Is t an unchecked subtype of s? 1004 */ 1005 public boolean isSubtypeUnchecked(Type t, Type s, Warner warn) { 1006 boolean result = isSubtypeUncheckedInternal(t, s, true, warn); 1007 if (result) { 1008 checkUnsafeVarargsConversion(t, s, warn); 1009 } 1010 return result; 1011 } 1012 //where 1013 private boolean isSubtypeUncheckedInternal(Type t, Type s, boolean capture, Warner warn) { 1014 if (t.hasTag(ARRAY) && s.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 1015 if (((ArrayType)t).elemtype.isPrimitive()) { 1016 return isSameType(elemtype(t), elemtype(s)); 1017 } else { 1018 return isSubtypeUncheckedInternal(elemtype(t), elemtype(s), false, warn); 1019 } 1020 } else if (isSubtype(t, s, capture)) { 1021 return true; 1022 } else if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 1023 return isSubtypeUncheckedInternal(t.getUpperBound(), s, false, warn); 1024 } else if (!s.isRaw()) { 1025 Type t2 = asSuper(t, s.tsym); 1026 if (t2 != null && t2.isRaw()) { 1027 if (isReifiable(s)) { 1028 warn.silentWarn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1029 } else { 1030 warn.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1031 } 1032 return true; 1033 } 1034 } 1035 return false; 1036 } 1037 1038 private void checkUnsafeVarargsConversion(Type t, Type s, Warner warn) { 1039 if (!t.hasTag(ARRAY) || isReifiable(t)) { 1040 return; 1041 } 1042 ArrayType from = (ArrayType)t; 1043 boolean shouldWarn = false; 1044 switch (s.getTag()) { 1045 case ARRAY: 1046 ArrayType to = (ArrayType)s; 1047 shouldWarn = from.isVarargs() && 1048 !to.isVarargs() && 1049 !isReifiable(from); 1050 break; 1051 case CLASS: 1052 shouldWarn = from.isVarargs(); 1053 break; 1054 } 1055 if (shouldWarn) { 1056 warn.warn(LintCategory.VARARGS); 1057 } 1058 } 1059 1060 /** 1061 * Is t a subtype of s?<br> 1062 * (not defined for Method and ForAll types) 1063 */ 1064 final public boolean isSubtype(Type t, Type s) { 1065 return isSubtype(t, s, true); 1066 } 1067 final public boolean isSubtypeNoCapture(Type t, Type s) { 1068 return isSubtype(t, s, false); 1069 } 1070 public boolean isSubtype(Type t, Type s, boolean capture) { 1071 if (t.equalsIgnoreMetadata(s)) 1072 return true; 1073 if (s.isPartial()) 1074 return isSuperType(s, t); 1075 1076 if (s.isCompound()) { 1077 for (Type s2 : interfaces(s).prepend(supertype(s))) { 1078 if (!isSubtype(t, s2, capture)) 1079 return false; 1080 } 1081 return true; 1082 } 1083 1084 // Generally, if 's' is a lower-bounded type variable, recur on lower bound; but 1085 // for inference variables and intersections, we need to keep 's' 1086 // (see JLS 4.10.2 for intersections and 18.2.3 for inference vars) 1087 if (!t.hasTag(UNDETVAR) && !t.isCompound()) { 1088 // TODO: JDK-8039198, bounds checking sometimes passes in a wildcard as s 1089 Type lower = cvarLowerBound(wildLowerBound(s)); 1090 if (s != lower && !lower.hasTag(BOT)) 1091 return isSubtype(capture ? capture(t) : t, lower, false); 1092 } 1093 1094 return isSubtype.visit(capture ? capture(t) : t, s); 1095 } 1096 // where 1097 private TypeRelation isSubtype = new TypeRelation() 1098 { 1099 @Override 1100 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Type s) { 1101 switch (t.getTag()) { 1102 case BYTE: 1103 return (!s.hasTag(CHAR) && t.getTag().isSubRangeOf(s.getTag())); 1104 case CHAR: 1105 return (!s.hasTag(SHORT) && t.getTag().isSubRangeOf(s.getTag())); 1106 case SHORT: case INT: case LONG: 1107 case FLOAT: case DOUBLE: 1108 return t.getTag().isSubRangeOf(s.getTag()); 1109 case BOOLEAN: case VOID: 1110 return t.hasTag(s.getTag()); 1111 case TYPEVAR: 1112 return isSubtypeNoCapture(t.getUpperBound(), s); 1113 case BOT: 1114 return 1115 s.hasTag(BOT) || s.hasTag(CLASS) || 1116 s.hasTag(ARRAY) || s.hasTag(TYPEVAR); 1117 case WILDCARD: //we shouldn't be here - avoids crash (see 7034495) 1118 case NONE: 1119 return false; 1120 default: 1121 throw new AssertionError("isSubtype " + t.getTag()); 1122 } 1123 } 1124 1125 private Set<TypePair> cache = new HashSet<>(); 1126 1127 private boolean containsTypeRecursive(Type t, Type s) { 1128 TypePair pair = new TypePair(t, s); 1129 if (cache.add(pair)) { 1130 try { 1131 return containsType(t.getTypeArguments(), 1132 s.getTypeArguments()); 1133 } finally { 1134 cache.remove(pair); 1135 } 1136 } else { 1137 return containsType(t.getTypeArguments(), 1138 rewriteSupers(s).getTypeArguments()); 1139 } 1140 } 1141 1142 private Type rewriteSupers(Type t) { 1143 if (!t.isParameterized()) 1144 return t; 1145 ListBuffer<Type> from = new ListBuffer<>(); 1146 ListBuffer<Type> to = new ListBuffer<>(); 1147 adaptSelf(t, from, to); 1148 if (from.isEmpty()) 1149 return t; 1150 ListBuffer<Type> rewrite = new ListBuffer<>(); 1151 boolean changed = false; 1152 for (Type orig : to.toList()) { 1153 Type s = rewriteSupers(orig); 1154 if (s.isSuperBound() && !s.isExtendsBound()) { 1155 s = new WildcardType(syms.objectType, 1156 BoundKind.UNBOUND, 1157 syms.boundClass, 1158 s.getMetadata()); 1159 changed = true; 1160 } else if (s != orig) { 1161 s = new WildcardType(wildUpperBound(s), 1162 BoundKind.EXTENDS, 1163 syms.boundClass, 1164 s.getMetadata()); 1165 changed = true; 1166 } 1167 rewrite.append(s); 1168 } 1169 if (changed) 1170 return subst(t.tsym.type, from.toList(), rewrite.toList()); 1171 else 1172 return t; 1173 } 1174 1175 @Override 1176 public Boolean visitClassType(ClassType t, Type s) { 1177 Type sup = asSuper(t, s.tsym); 1178 if (sup == null) return false; 1179 // If t is an intersection, sup might not be a class type 1180 if (!sup.hasTag(CLASS)) return isSubtypeNoCapture(sup, s); 1181 return sup.tsym == s.tsym 1182 // Check type variable containment 1183 && (!s.isParameterized() || containsTypeRecursive(s, sup)) 1184 && isSubtypeNoCapture(sup.getEnclosingType(), 1185 s.getEnclosingType()); 1186 } 1187 1188 @Override 1189 public Boolean visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Type s) { 1190 if (s.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 1191 if (t.elemtype.isPrimitive()) 1192 return isSameType(t.elemtype, elemtype(s)); 1193 else 1194 return isSubtypeNoCapture(t.elemtype, elemtype(s)); 1195 } 1196 1197 if (s.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1198 Name sname = s.tsym.getQualifiedName(); 1199 return sname == names.java_lang_Object 1200 || sname == names.java_lang_Cloneable 1201 || sname == names.java_io_Serializable; 1202 } 1203 1204 return false; 1205 } 1206 1207 @Override 1208 public Boolean visitUndetVar(UndetVar t, Type s) { 1209 //todo: test against origin needed? or replace with substitution? 1210 if (t == s || t.qtype == s || s.hasTag(ERROR) || s.hasTag(UNKNOWN)) { 1211 return true; 1212 } else if (s.hasTag(BOT)) { 1213 //if 's' is 'null' there's no instantiated type U for which 1214 //U <: s (but 'null' itself, which is not a valid type) 1215 return false; 1216 } 1217 1218 t.addBound(InferenceBound.UPPER, s, Types.this); 1219 return true; 1220 } 1221 1222 @Override 1223 public Boolean visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Type s) { 1224 return true; 1225 } 1226 }; 1227 1228 /** 1229 * Is t a subtype of every type in given list `ts'?<br> 1230 * (not defined for Method and ForAll types)<br> 1231 * Allows unchecked conversions. 1232 */ 1233 public boolean isSubtypeUnchecked(Type t, List<Type> ts, Warner warn) { 1234 for (List<Type> l = ts; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1235 if (!isSubtypeUnchecked(t, l.head, warn)) 1236 return false; 1237 return true; 1238 } 1239 1240 /** 1241 * Are corresponding elements of ts subtypes of ss? If lists are 1242 * of different length, return false. 1243 */ 1244 public boolean isSubtypes(List<Type> ts, List<Type> ss) { 1245 while (ts.tail != null && ss.tail != null 1246 /*inlined: ts.nonEmpty() && ss.nonEmpty()*/ && 1247 isSubtype(ts.head, ss.head)) { 1248 ts = ts.tail; 1249 ss = ss.tail; 1250 } 1251 return ts.tail == null && ss.tail == null; 1252 /*inlined: ts.isEmpty() && ss.isEmpty();*/ 1253 } 1254 1255 /** 1256 * Are corresponding elements of ts subtypes of ss, allowing 1257 * unchecked conversions? If lists are of different length, 1258 * return false. 1259 **/ 1260 public boolean isSubtypesUnchecked(List<Type> ts, List<Type> ss, Warner warn) { 1261 while (ts.tail != null && ss.tail != null 1262 /*inlined: ts.nonEmpty() && ss.nonEmpty()*/ && 1263 isSubtypeUnchecked(ts.head, ss.head, warn)) { 1264 ts = ts.tail; 1265 ss = ss.tail; 1266 } 1267 return ts.tail == null && ss.tail == null; 1268 /*inlined: ts.isEmpty() && ss.isEmpty();*/ 1269 } 1270 // </editor-fold> 1271 1272 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isSuperType"> 1273 /** 1274 * Is t a supertype of s? 1275 */ 1276 public boolean isSuperType(Type t, Type s) { 1277 switch (t.getTag()) { 1278 case ERROR: 1279 return true; 1280 case UNDETVAR: { 1281 UndetVar undet = (UndetVar)t; 1282 if (t == s || 1283 undet.qtype == s || 1284 s.hasTag(ERROR) || 1285 s.hasTag(BOT)) { 1286 return true; 1287 } 1288 undet.addBound(InferenceBound.LOWER, s, this); 1289 return true; 1290 } 1291 default: 1292 return isSubtype(s, t); 1293 } 1294 } 1295 // </editor-fold> 1296 1297 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isSameType"> 1298 /** 1299 * Are corresponding elements of the lists the same type? If 1300 * lists are of different length, return false. 1301 */ 1302 public boolean isSameTypes(List<Type> ts, List<Type> ss) { 1303 while (ts.tail != null && ss.tail != null 1304 /*inlined: ts.nonEmpty() && ss.nonEmpty()*/ && 1305 isSameType(ts.head, ss.head)) { 1306 ts = ts.tail; 1307 ss = ss.tail; 1308 } 1309 return ts.tail == null && ss.tail == null; 1310 /*inlined: ts.isEmpty() && ss.isEmpty();*/ 1311 } 1312 1313 /** 1314 * A polymorphic signature method (JLS 15.12.3) is a method that 1315 * (i) is declared in the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle/VarHandle classes; 1316 * (ii) takes a single variable arity parameter; 1317 * (iii) whose declared type is Object[]; 1318 * (iv) has any return type, Object signifying a polymorphic return type; and 1319 * (v) is native. 1320 */ 1321 public boolean isSignaturePolymorphic(MethodSymbol msym) { 1322 List<Type> argtypes = msym.type.getParameterTypes(); 1323 return (msym.flags_field & NATIVE) != 0 && 1324 (msym.owner == syms.methodHandleType.tsym || msym.owner == syms.varHandleType.tsym) && 1325 argtypes.length() == 1 && 1326 argtypes.head.hasTag(TypeTag.ARRAY) && 1327 ((ArrayType)argtypes.head).elemtype.tsym == syms.objectType.tsym; 1328 } 1329 1330 /** 1331 * Is t the same type as s? 1332 */ 1333 public boolean isSameType(Type t, Type s) { 1334 return isSameTypeVisitor.visit(t, s); 1335 } 1336 // where 1337 1338 /** 1339 * Type-equality relation - type variables are considered 1340 * equals if they share the same object identity. 1341 */ 1342 TypeRelation isSameTypeVisitor = new TypeRelation() { 1343 1344 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Type s) { 1345 if (t.equalsIgnoreMetadata(s)) 1346 return true; 1347 1348 if (s.isPartial()) 1349 return visit(s, t); 1350 1351 switch (t.getTag()) { 1352 case BYTE: case CHAR: case SHORT: case INT: case LONG: case FLOAT: 1353 case DOUBLE: case BOOLEAN: case VOID: case BOT: case NONE: 1354 return t.hasTag(s.getTag()); 1355 case TYPEVAR: { 1356 if (s.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 1357 //type-substitution does not preserve type-var types 1358 //check that type var symbols and bounds are indeed the same 1359 return t == s; 1360 } 1361 else { 1362 //special case for s == ? super X, where upper(s) = u 1363 //check that u == t, where u has been set by Type.withTypeVar 1364 return s.isSuperBound() && 1365 !s.isExtendsBound() && 1366 visit(t, wildUpperBound(s)); 1367 } 1368 } 1369 default: 1370 throw new AssertionError("isSameType " + t.getTag()); 1371 } 1372 } 1373 1374 @Override 1375 public Boolean visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Type s) { 1376 if (!s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 1377 return false; 1378 } else { 1379 WildcardType t2 = (WildcardType)s; 1380 return (t.kind == t2.kind || (t.isExtendsBound() && s.isExtendsBound())) && 1381 isSameType(t.type, t2.type); 1382 } 1383 } 1384 1385 @Override 1386 public Boolean visitClassType(ClassType t, Type s) { 1387 if (t == s) 1388 return true; 1389 1390 if (s.isPartial()) 1391 return visit(s, t); 1392 1393 if (s.isSuperBound() && !s.isExtendsBound()) 1394 return visit(t, wildUpperBound(s)) && visit(t, wildLowerBound(s)); 1395 1396 if (t.isCompound() && s.isCompound()) { 1397 if (!visit(supertype(t), supertype(s))) 1398 return false; 1399 1400 Map<Symbol,Type> tMap = new HashMap<>(); 1401 for (Type ti : interfaces(t)) { 1402 if (tMap.containsKey(ti)) { 1403 throw new AssertionError("Malformed intersection"); 1404 } 1405 tMap.put(ti.tsym, ti); 1406 } 1407 for (Type si : interfaces(s)) { 1408 if (!tMap.containsKey(si.tsym)) 1409 return false; 1410 Type ti = tMap.remove(si.tsym); 1411 if (!visit(ti, si)) 1412 return false; 1413 } 1414 return tMap.isEmpty(); 1415 } 1416 return t.tsym == s.tsym 1417 && visit(t.getEnclosingType(), s.getEnclosingType()) 1418 && containsTypeEquivalent(t.getTypeArguments(), s.getTypeArguments()); 1419 } 1420 1421 @Override 1422 public Boolean visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Type s) { 1423 if (t == s) 1424 return true; 1425 1426 if (s.isPartial()) 1427 return visit(s, t); 1428 1429 return s.hasTag(ARRAY) 1430 && containsTypeEquivalent(t.elemtype, elemtype(s)); 1431 } 1432 1433 @Override 1434 public Boolean visitMethodType(MethodType t, Type s) { 1435 // isSameType for methods does not take thrown 1436 // exceptions into account! 1437 return hasSameArgs(t, s) && visit(t.getReturnType(), s.getReturnType()); 1438 } 1439 1440 @Override 1441 public Boolean visitPackageType(PackageType t, Type s) { 1442 return t == s; 1443 } 1444 1445 @Override 1446 public Boolean visitForAll(ForAll t, Type s) { 1447 if (!s.hasTag(FORALL)) { 1448 return false; 1449 } 1450 1451 ForAll forAll = (ForAll)s; 1452 return hasSameBounds(t, forAll) 1453 && visit(t.qtype, subst(forAll.qtype, forAll.tvars, t.tvars)); 1454 } 1455 1456 @Override 1457 public Boolean visitUndetVar(UndetVar t, Type s) { 1458 if (s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 1459 // FIXME, this might be leftovers from before capture conversion 1460 return false; 1461 } 1462 1463 if (t == s || t.qtype == s || s.hasTag(ERROR) || s.hasTag(UNKNOWN)) { 1464 return true; 1465 } 1466 1467 t.addBound(InferenceBound.EQ, s, Types.this); 1468 1469 return true; 1470 } 1471 1472 @Override 1473 public Boolean visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Type s) { 1474 return true; 1475 } 1476 }; 1477 1478 // </editor-fold> 1479 1480 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Contains Type"> 1481 public boolean containedBy(Type t, Type s) { 1482 switch (t.getTag()) { 1483 case UNDETVAR: 1484 if (s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 1485 UndetVar undetvar = (UndetVar)t; 1486 WildcardType wt = (WildcardType)s; 1487 switch(wt.kind) { 1488 case UNBOUND: 1489 break; 1490 case EXTENDS: { 1491 Type bound = wildUpperBound(s); 1492 undetvar.addBound(InferenceBound.UPPER, bound, this); 1493 break; 1494 } 1495 case SUPER: { 1496 Type bound = wildLowerBound(s); 1497 undetvar.addBound(InferenceBound.LOWER, bound, this); 1498 break; 1499 } 1500 } 1501 return true; 1502 } else { 1503 return isSameType(t, s); 1504 } 1505 case ERROR: 1506 return true; 1507 default: 1508 return containsType(s, t); 1509 } 1510 } 1511 1512 boolean containsType(List<Type> ts, List<Type> ss) { 1513 while (ts.nonEmpty() && ss.nonEmpty() 1514 && containsType(ts.head, ss.head)) { 1515 ts = ts.tail; 1516 ss = ss.tail; 1517 } 1518 return ts.isEmpty() && ss.isEmpty(); 1519 } 1520 1521 /** 1522 * Check if t contains s. 1523 * 1524 * <p>T contains S if: 1525 * 1526 * <p>{@code L(T) <: L(S) && U(S) <: U(T)} 1527 * 1528 * <p>This relation is only used by ClassType.isSubtype(), that 1529 * is, 1530 * 1531 * <p>{@code C<S> <: C<T> if T contains S.} 1532 * 1533 * <p>Because of F-bounds, this relation can lead to infinite 1534 * recursion. Thus we must somehow break that recursion. Notice 1535 * that containsType() is only called from ClassType.isSubtype(). 1536 * Since the arguments have already been checked against their 1537 * bounds, we know: 1538 * 1539 * <p>{@code U(S) <: U(T) if T is "super" bound (U(T) *is* the bound)} 1540 * 1541 * <p>{@code L(T) <: L(S) if T is "extends" bound (L(T) is bottom)} 1542 * 1543 * @param t a type 1544 * @param s a type 1545 */ 1546 public boolean containsType(Type t, Type s) { 1547 return containsType.visit(t, s); 1548 } 1549 // where 1550 private TypeRelation containsType = new TypeRelation() { 1551 1552 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Type s) { 1553 if (s.isPartial()) 1554 return containedBy(s, t); 1555 else 1556 return isSameType(t, s); 1557 } 1558 1559 // void debugContainsType(WildcardType t, Type s) { 1560 // System.err.println(); 1561 // System.err.format(" does %s contain %s?%n", t, s); 1562 // System.err.format(" %s U(%s) <: U(%s) %s = %s%n", 1563 // wildUpperBound(s), s, t, wildUpperBound(t), 1564 // t.isSuperBound() 1565 // || isSubtypeNoCapture(wildUpperBound(s), wildUpperBound(t))); 1566 // System.err.format(" %s L(%s) <: L(%s) %s = %s%n", 1567 // wildLowerBound(t), t, s, wildLowerBound(s), 1568 // t.isExtendsBound() 1569 // || isSubtypeNoCapture(wildLowerBound(t), wildLowerBound(s))); 1570 // System.err.println(); 1571 // } 1572 1573 @Override 1574 public Boolean visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Type s) { 1575 if (s.isPartial()) 1576 return containedBy(s, t); 1577 else { 1578 // debugContainsType(t, s); 1579 return isSameWildcard(t, s) 1580 || isCaptureOf(s, t) 1581 || ((t.isExtendsBound() || isSubtypeNoCapture(wildLowerBound(t), wildLowerBound(s))) && 1582 (t.isSuperBound() || isSubtypeNoCapture(wildUpperBound(s), wildUpperBound(t)))); 1583 } 1584 } 1585 1586 @Override 1587 public Boolean visitUndetVar(UndetVar t, Type s) { 1588 if (!s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 1589 return isSameType(t, s); 1590 } else { 1591 return false; 1592 } 1593 } 1594 1595 @Override 1596 public Boolean visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Type s) { 1597 return true; 1598 } 1599 }; 1600 1601 public boolean isCaptureOf(Type s, WildcardType t) { 1602 if (!s.hasTag(TYPEVAR) || !((TypeVar)s).isCaptured()) 1603 return false; 1604 return isSameWildcard(t, ((CapturedType)s).wildcard); 1605 } 1606 1607 public boolean isSameWildcard(WildcardType t, Type s) { 1608 if (!s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) 1609 return false; 1610 WildcardType w = (WildcardType)s; 1611 return w.kind == t.kind && w.type == t.type; 1612 } 1613 1614 public boolean containsTypeEquivalent(List<Type> ts, List<Type> ss) { 1615 while (ts.nonEmpty() && ss.nonEmpty() 1616 && containsTypeEquivalent(ts.head, ss.head)) { 1617 ts = ts.tail; 1618 ss = ss.tail; 1619 } 1620 return ts.isEmpty() && ss.isEmpty(); 1621 } 1622 // </editor-fold> 1623 1624 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isCastable"> 1625 public boolean isCastable(Type t, Type s) { 1626 return isCastable(t, s, noWarnings); 1627 } 1628 1629 /** 1630 * Is t is castable to s?<br> 1631 * s is assumed to be an erased type.<br> 1632 * (not defined for Method and ForAll types). 1633 */ 1634 public boolean isCastable(Type t, Type s, Warner warn) { 1635 if (t == s) 1636 return true; 1637 if (t.isPrimitive() != s.isPrimitive()) { 1638 t = skipTypeVars(t, false); 1639 return (isConvertible(t, s, warn) 1640 || (s.isPrimitive() && 1641 isSubtype(boxedClass(s).type, t))); 1642 } 1643 if (warn != warnStack.head) { 1644 try { 1645 warnStack = warnStack.prepend(warn); 1646 checkUnsafeVarargsConversion(t, s, warn); 1647 return isCastable.visit(t,s); 1648 } finally { 1649 warnStack = warnStack.tail; 1650 } 1651 } else { 1652 return isCastable.visit(t,s); 1653 } 1654 } 1655 // where 1656 private TypeRelation isCastable = new TypeRelation() { 1657 1658 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Type s) { 1659 if (s.hasTag(ERROR) || t.hasTag(NONE)) 1660 return true; 1661 1662 switch (t.getTag()) { 1663 case BYTE: case CHAR: case SHORT: case INT: case LONG: case FLOAT: 1664 case DOUBLE: 1665 return s.isNumeric(); 1666 case BOOLEAN: 1667 return s.hasTag(BOOLEAN); 1668 case VOID: 1669 return false; 1670 case BOT: 1671 return isSubtype(t, s); 1672 default: 1673 throw new AssertionError(); 1674 } 1675 } 1676 1677 @Override 1678 public Boolean visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Type s) { 1679 return isCastable(wildUpperBound(t), s, warnStack.head); 1680 } 1681 1682 @Override 1683 public Boolean visitClassType(ClassType t, Type s) { 1684 if (s.hasTag(ERROR) || s.hasTag(BOT)) 1685 return true; 1686 1687 if (s.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 1688 if (isCastable(t, s.getUpperBound(), noWarnings)) { 1689 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1690 return true; 1691 } else { 1692 return false; 1693 } 1694 } 1695 1696 if (t.isCompound() || s.isCompound()) { 1697 return !t.isCompound() ? 1698 visitCompoundType((ClassType)s, t, true) : 1699 visitCompoundType(t, s, false); 1700 } 1701 1702 if (s.hasTag(CLASS) || s.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 1703 boolean upcast; 1704 if ((upcast = isSubtype(erasure(t), erasure(s))) 1705 || isSubtype(erasure(s), erasure(t))) { 1706 if (!upcast && s.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 1707 if (!isReifiable(s)) 1708 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1709 return true; 1710 } else if (s.isRaw()) { 1711 return true; 1712 } else if (t.isRaw()) { 1713 if (!isUnbounded(s)) 1714 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1715 return true; 1716 } 1717 // Assume |a| <: |b| 1718 final Type a = upcast ? t : s; 1719 final Type b = upcast ? s : t; 1720 final boolean HIGH = true; 1721 final boolean LOW = false; 1722 final boolean DONT_REWRITE_TYPEVARS = false; 1723 Type aHigh = rewriteQuantifiers(a, HIGH, DONT_REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1724 Type aLow = rewriteQuantifiers(a, LOW, DONT_REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1725 Type bHigh = rewriteQuantifiers(b, HIGH, DONT_REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1726 Type bLow = rewriteQuantifiers(b, LOW, DONT_REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1727 Type lowSub = asSub(bLow, aLow.tsym); 1728 Type highSub = (lowSub == null) ? null : asSub(bHigh, aHigh.tsym); 1729 if (highSub == null) { 1730 final boolean REWRITE_TYPEVARS = true; 1731 aHigh = rewriteQuantifiers(a, HIGH, REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1732 aLow = rewriteQuantifiers(a, LOW, REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1733 bHigh = rewriteQuantifiers(b, HIGH, REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1734 bLow = rewriteQuantifiers(b, LOW, REWRITE_TYPEVARS); 1735 lowSub = asSub(bLow, aLow.tsym); 1736 highSub = (lowSub == null) ? null : asSub(bHigh, aHigh.tsym); 1737 } 1738 if (highSub != null) { 1739 if (!(a.tsym == highSub.tsym && a.tsym == lowSub.tsym)) { 1740 Assert.error(a.tsym + " != " + highSub.tsym + " != " + lowSub.tsym); 1741 } 1742 if (!disjointTypes(aHigh.allparams(), highSub.allparams()) 1743 && !disjointTypes(aHigh.allparams(), lowSub.allparams()) 1744 && !disjointTypes(aLow.allparams(), highSub.allparams()) 1745 && !disjointTypes(aLow.allparams(), lowSub.allparams())) { 1746 if (upcast ? giveWarning(a, b) : 1747 giveWarning(b, a)) 1748 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1749 return true; 1750 } 1751 } 1752 if (isReifiable(s)) 1753 return isSubtypeUnchecked(a, b); 1754 else 1755 return isSubtypeUnchecked(a, b, warnStack.head); 1756 } 1757 1758 // Sidecast 1759 if (s.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1760 if ((s.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) { 1761 return ((t.tsym.flags() & FINAL) == 0) 1762 ? sideCast(t, s, warnStack.head) 1763 : sideCastFinal(t, s, warnStack.head); 1764 } else if ((t.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) { 1765 return ((s.tsym.flags() & FINAL) == 0) 1766 ? sideCast(t, s, warnStack.head) 1767 : sideCastFinal(t, s, warnStack.head); 1768 } else { 1769 // unrelated class types 1770 return false; 1771 } 1772 } 1773 } 1774 return false; 1775 } 1776 1777 boolean visitCompoundType(ClassType ct, Type s, boolean reverse) { 1778 Warner warn = noWarnings; 1779 for (Type c : directSupertypes(ct)) { 1780 warn.clear(); 1781 if (reverse ? !isCastable(s, c, warn) : !isCastable(c, s, warn)) 1782 return false; 1783 } 1784 if (warn.hasLint(LintCategory.UNCHECKED)) 1785 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1786 return true; 1787 } 1788 1789 @Override 1790 public Boolean visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Type s) { 1791 switch (s.getTag()) { 1792 case ERROR: 1793 case BOT: 1794 return true; 1795 case TYPEVAR: 1796 if (isCastable(s, t, noWarnings)) { 1797 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1798 return true; 1799 } else { 1800 return false; 1801 } 1802 case CLASS: 1803 return isSubtype(t, s); 1804 case ARRAY: 1805 if (elemtype(t).isPrimitive() || elemtype(s).isPrimitive()) { 1806 return elemtype(t).hasTag(elemtype(s).getTag()); 1807 } else { 1808 return visit(elemtype(t), elemtype(s)); 1809 } 1810 default: 1811 return false; 1812 } 1813 } 1814 1815 @Override 1816 public Boolean visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Type s) { 1817 switch (s.getTag()) { 1818 case ERROR: 1819 case BOT: 1820 return true; 1821 case TYPEVAR: 1822 if (isSubtype(t, s)) { 1823 return true; 1824 } else if (isCastable(t.bound, s, noWarnings)) { 1825 warnStack.head.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 1826 return true; 1827 } else { 1828 return false; 1829 } 1830 default: 1831 return isCastable(t.bound, s, warnStack.head); 1832 } 1833 } 1834 1835 @Override 1836 public Boolean visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Type s) { 1837 return true; 1838 } 1839 }; 1840 // </editor-fold> 1841 1842 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="disjointTypes"> 1843 public boolean disjointTypes(List<Type> ts, List<Type> ss) { 1844 while (ts.tail != null && ss.tail != null) { 1845 if (disjointType(ts.head, ss.head)) return true; 1846 ts = ts.tail; 1847 ss = ss.tail; 1848 } 1849 return false; 1850 } 1851 1852 /** 1853 * Two types or wildcards are considered disjoint if it can be 1854 * proven that no type can be contained in both. It is 1855 * conservative in that it is allowed to say that two types are 1856 * not disjoint, even though they actually are. 1857 * 1858 * The type {@code C<X>} is castable to {@code C<Y>} exactly if 1859 * {@code X} and {@code Y} are not disjoint. 1860 */ 1861 public boolean disjointType(Type t, Type s) { 1862 return disjointType.visit(t, s); 1863 } 1864 // where 1865 private TypeRelation disjointType = new TypeRelation() { 1866 1867 private Set<TypePair> cache = new HashSet<>(); 1868 1869 @Override 1870 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Type s) { 1871 if (s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) 1872 return visit(s, t); 1873 else 1874 return notSoftSubtypeRecursive(t, s) || notSoftSubtypeRecursive(s, t); 1875 } 1876 1877 private boolean isCastableRecursive(Type t, Type s) { 1878 TypePair pair = new TypePair(t, s); 1879 if (cache.add(pair)) { 1880 try { 1881 return Types.this.isCastable(t, s); 1882 } finally { 1883 cache.remove(pair); 1884 } 1885 } else { 1886 return true; 1887 } 1888 } 1889 1890 private boolean notSoftSubtypeRecursive(Type t, Type s) { 1891 TypePair pair = new TypePair(t, s); 1892 if (cache.add(pair)) { 1893 try { 1894 return Types.this.notSoftSubtype(t, s); 1895 } finally { 1896 cache.remove(pair); 1897 } 1898 } else { 1899 return false; 1900 } 1901 } 1902 1903 @Override 1904 public Boolean visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Type s) { 1905 if (t.isUnbound()) 1906 return false; 1907 1908 if (!s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 1909 if (t.isExtendsBound()) 1910 return notSoftSubtypeRecursive(s, t.type); 1911 else 1912 return notSoftSubtypeRecursive(t.type, s); 1913 } 1914 1915 if (s.isUnbound()) 1916 return false; 1917 1918 if (t.isExtendsBound()) { 1919 if (s.isExtendsBound()) 1920 return !isCastableRecursive(t.type, wildUpperBound(s)); 1921 else if (s.isSuperBound()) 1922 return notSoftSubtypeRecursive(wildLowerBound(s), t.type); 1923 } else if (t.isSuperBound()) { 1924 if (s.isExtendsBound()) 1925 return notSoftSubtypeRecursive(t.type, wildUpperBound(s)); 1926 } 1927 return false; 1928 } 1929 }; 1930 // </editor-fold> 1931 1932 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="cvarLowerBounds"> 1933 public List<Type> cvarLowerBounds(List<Type> ts) { 1934 return ts.map(cvarLowerBoundMapping); 1935 } 1936 private final TypeMapping<Void> cvarLowerBoundMapping = new TypeMapping<Void>() { 1937 @Override 1938 public Type visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, Void _unused) { 1939 return cvarLowerBound(t); 1940 } 1941 }; 1942 // </editor-fold> 1943 1944 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="notSoftSubtype"> 1945 /** 1946 * This relation answers the question: is impossible that 1947 * something of type `t' can be a subtype of `s'? This is 1948 * different from the question "is `t' not a subtype of `s'?" 1949 * when type variables are involved: Integer is not a subtype of T 1950 * where {@code <T extends Number>} but it is not true that Integer cannot 1951 * possibly be a subtype of T. 1952 */ 1953 public boolean notSoftSubtype(Type t, Type s) { 1954 if (t == s) return false; 1955 if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 1956 TypeVar tv = (TypeVar) t; 1957 return !isCastable(tv.bound, 1958 relaxBound(s), 1959 noWarnings); 1960 } 1961 if (!s.hasTag(WILDCARD)) 1962 s = cvarUpperBound(s); 1963 1964 return !isSubtype(t, relaxBound(s)); 1965 } 1966 1967 private Type relaxBound(Type t) { 1968 return (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) ? 1969 rewriteQuantifiers(skipTypeVars(t, false), true, true) : 1970 t; 1971 } 1972 // </editor-fold> 1973 1974 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isReifiable"> 1975 public boolean isReifiable(Type t) { 1976 return isReifiable.visit(t); 1977 } 1978 // where 1979 private UnaryVisitor<Boolean> isReifiable = new UnaryVisitor<Boolean>() { 1980 1981 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Void ignored) { 1982 return true; 1983 } 1984 1985 @Override 1986 public Boolean visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 1987 if (t.isCompound()) 1988 return false; 1989 else { 1990 if (!t.isParameterized()) 1991 return true; 1992 1993 for (Type param : t.allparams()) { 1994 if (!param.isUnbound()) 1995 return false; 1996 } 1997 return true; 1998 } 1999 } 2000 2001 @Override 2002 public Boolean visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Void ignored) { 2003 return visit(t.elemtype); 2004 } 2005 2006 @Override 2007 public Boolean visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 2008 return false; 2009 } 2010 }; 2011 // </editor-fold> 2012 2013 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Array Utils"> 2014 public boolean isArray(Type t) { 2015 while (t.hasTag(WILDCARD)) 2016 t = wildUpperBound(t); 2017 return t.hasTag(ARRAY); 2018 } 2019 2020 /** 2021 * The element type of an array. 2022 */ 2023 public Type elemtype(Type t) { 2024 switch (t.getTag()) { 2025 case WILDCARD: 2026 return elemtype(wildUpperBound(t)); 2027 case ARRAY: 2028 return ((ArrayType)t).elemtype; 2029 case FORALL: 2030 return elemtype(((ForAll)t).qtype); 2031 case ERROR: 2032 return t; 2033 default: 2034 return null; 2035 } 2036 } 2037 2038 public Type elemtypeOrType(Type t) { 2039 Type elemtype = elemtype(t); 2040 return elemtype != null ? 2041 elemtype : 2042 t; 2043 } 2044 2045 /** 2046 * Mapping to take element type of an arraytype 2047 */ 2048 private TypeMapping<Void> elemTypeFun = new TypeMapping<Void>() { 2049 @Override 2050 public Type visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Void _unused) { 2051 return t.elemtype; 2052 } 2053 2054 @Override 2055 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void _unused) { 2056 return visit(skipTypeVars(t, false)); 2057 } 2058 }; 2059 2060 /** 2061 * The number of dimensions of an array type. 2062 */ 2063 public int dimensions(Type t) { 2064 int result = 0; 2065 while (t.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 2066 result++; 2067 t = elemtype(t); 2068 } 2069 return result; 2070 } 2071 2072 /** 2073 * Returns an ArrayType with the component type t 2074 * 2075 * @param t The component type of the ArrayType 2076 * @return the ArrayType for the given component 2077 */ 2078 public ArrayType makeArrayType(Type t) { 2079 if (t.hasTag(VOID) || t.hasTag(PACKAGE)) { 2080 Assert.error("Type t must not be a VOID or PACKAGE type, " + t.toString()); 2081 } 2082 return new ArrayType(t, syms.arrayClass); 2083 } 2084 // </editor-fold> 2085 2086 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="asSuper"> 2087 /** 2088 * Return the (most specific) base type of t that starts with the 2089 * given symbol. If none exists, return null. 2090 * 2091 * Caveat Emptor: Since javac represents the class of all arrays with a singleton 2092 * symbol Symtab.arrayClass, which by being a singleton cannot hold any discriminant, 2093 * this method could yield surprising answers when invoked on arrays. For example when 2094 * invoked with t being byte [] and sym being t.sym itself, asSuper would answer null. 2095 * 2096 * @param t a type 2097 * @param sym a symbol 2098 */ 2099 public Type asSuper(Type t, Symbol sym) { 2100 /* Some examples: 2101 * 2102 * (Enum<E>, Comparable) => Comparable<E> 2103 * (c.s.s.d.AttributeTree.ValueKind, Enum) => Enum<c.s.s.d.AttributeTree.ValueKind> 2104 * (c.s.s.t.ExpressionTree, c.s.s.t.Tree) => c.s.s.t.Tree 2105 * (j.u.List<capture#160 of ? extends c.s.s.d.DocTree>, Iterable) => 2106 * Iterable<capture#160 of ? extends c.s.s.d.DocTree> 2107 */ 2108 if (sym.type == syms.objectType) { //optimization 2109 return syms.objectType; 2110 } 2111 return asSuper.visit(t, sym); 2112 } 2113 // where 2114 private SimpleVisitor<Type,Symbol> asSuper = new SimpleVisitor<Type,Symbol>() { 2115 2116 public Type visitType(Type t, Symbol sym) { 2117 return null; 2118 } 2119 2120 @Override 2121 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Symbol sym) { 2122 if (t.tsym == sym) 2123 return t; 2124 2125 Type st = supertype(t); 2126 if (st.hasTag(CLASS) || st.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 2127 Type x = asSuper(st, sym); 2128 if (x != null) 2129 return x; 2130 } 2131 if ((sym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) { 2132 for (List<Type> l = interfaces(t); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2133 if (!l.head.hasTag(ERROR)) { 2134 Type x = asSuper(l.head, sym); 2135 if (x != null) 2136 return x; 2137 } 2138 } 2139 } 2140 return null; 2141 } 2142 2143 @Override 2144 public Type visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Symbol sym) { 2145 return isSubtype(t, sym.type) ? sym.type : null; 2146 } 2147 2148 @Override 2149 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Symbol sym) { 2150 if (t.tsym == sym) 2151 return t; 2152 else 2153 return asSuper(t.bound, sym); 2154 } 2155 2156 @Override 2157 public Type visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Symbol sym) { 2158 return t; 2159 } 2160 }; 2161 2162 /** 2163 * Return the base type of t or any of its outer types that starts 2164 * with the given symbol. If none exists, return null. 2165 * 2166 * @param t a type 2167 * @param sym a symbol 2168 */ 2169 public Type asOuterSuper(Type t, Symbol sym) { 2170 switch (t.getTag()) { 2171 case CLASS: 2172 do { 2173 Type s = asSuper(t, sym); 2174 if (s != null) return s; 2175 t = t.getEnclosingType(); 2176 } while (t.hasTag(CLASS)); 2177 return null; 2178 case ARRAY: 2179 return isSubtype(t, sym.type) ? sym.type : null; 2180 case TYPEVAR: 2181 return asSuper(t, sym); 2182 case ERROR: 2183 return t; 2184 default: 2185 return null; 2186 } 2187 } 2188 2189 /** 2190 * Return the base type of t or any of its enclosing types that 2191 * starts with the given symbol. If none exists, return null. 2192 * 2193 * @param t a type 2194 * @param sym a symbol 2195 */ 2196 public Type asEnclosingSuper(Type t, Symbol sym) { 2197 switch (t.getTag()) { 2198 case CLASS: 2199 do { 2200 Type s = asSuper(t, sym); 2201 if (s != null) return s; 2202 Type outer = t.getEnclosingType(); 2203 t = (outer.hasTag(CLASS)) ? outer : 2204 (t.tsym.owner.enclClass() != null) ? t.tsym.owner.enclClass().type : 2205 Type.noType; 2206 } while (t.hasTag(CLASS)); 2207 return null; 2208 case ARRAY: 2209 return isSubtype(t, sym.type) ? sym.type : null; 2210 case TYPEVAR: 2211 return asSuper(t, sym); 2212 case ERROR: 2213 return t; 2214 default: 2215 return null; 2216 } 2217 } 2218 // </editor-fold> 2219 2220 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="memberType"> 2221 /** 2222 * The type of given symbol, seen as a member of t. 2223 * 2224 * @param t a type 2225 * @param sym a symbol 2226 */ 2227 public Type memberType(Type t, Symbol sym) { 2228 return (sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 2229 ? sym.type 2230 : memberType.visit(t, sym); 2231 } 2232 // where 2233 private SimpleVisitor<Type,Symbol> memberType = new SimpleVisitor<Type,Symbol>() { 2234 2235 public Type visitType(Type t, Symbol sym) { 2236 return sym.type; 2237 } 2238 2239 @Override 2240 public Type visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Symbol sym) { 2241 return memberType(wildUpperBound(t), sym); 2242 } 2243 2244 @Override 2245 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Symbol sym) { 2246 Symbol owner = sym.owner; 2247 long flags = sym.flags(); 2248 if (((flags & STATIC) == 0) && owner.type.isParameterized()) { 2249 Type base = asOuterSuper(t, owner); 2250 //if t is an intersection type T = CT & I1 & I2 ... & In 2251 //its supertypes CT, I1, ... In might contain wildcards 2252 //so we need to go through capture conversion 2253 base = t.isCompound() ? capture(base) : base; 2254 if (base != null) { 2255 List<Type> ownerParams = owner.type.allparams(); 2256 List<Type> baseParams = base.allparams(); 2257 if (ownerParams.nonEmpty()) { 2258 if (baseParams.isEmpty()) { 2259 // then base is a raw type 2260 return erasure(sym.type); 2261 } else { 2262 return subst(sym.type, ownerParams, baseParams); 2263 } 2264 } 2265 } 2266 } 2267 return sym.type; 2268 } 2269 2270 @Override 2271 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Symbol sym) { 2272 return memberType(t.bound, sym); 2273 } 2274 2275 @Override 2276 public Type visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Symbol sym) { 2277 return t; 2278 } 2279 }; 2280 // </editor-fold> 2281 2282 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isAssignable"> 2283 public boolean isAssignable(Type t, Type s) { 2284 return isAssignable(t, s, noWarnings); 2285 } 2286 2287 /** 2288 * Is t assignable to s?<br> 2289 * Equivalent to subtype except for constant values and raw 2290 * types.<br> 2291 * (not defined for Method and ForAll types) 2292 */ 2293 public boolean isAssignable(Type t, Type s, Warner warn) { 2294 if (t.hasTag(ERROR)) 2295 return true; 2296 if (t.getTag().isSubRangeOf(INT) && t.constValue() != null) { 2297 int value = ((Number)t.constValue()).intValue(); 2298 switch (s.getTag()) { 2299 case BYTE: 2300 case CHAR: 2301 case SHORT: 2302 case INT: 2303 if (s.getTag().checkRange(value)) 2304 return true; 2305 break; 2306 case CLASS: 2307 switch (unboxedType(s).getTag()) { 2308 case BYTE: 2309 case CHAR: 2310 case SHORT: 2311 return isAssignable(t, unboxedType(s), warn); 2312 } 2313 break; 2314 } 2315 } 2316 return isConvertible(t, s, warn); 2317 } 2318 // </editor-fold> 2319 2320 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="erasure"> 2321 /** 2322 * The erasure of t {@code |t|} -- the type that results when all 2323 * type parameters in t are deleted. 2324 */ 2325 public Type erasure(Type t) { 2326 return eraseNotNeeded(t) ? t : erasure(t, false); 2327 } 2328 //where 2329 private boolean eraseNotNeeded(Type t) { 2330 // We don't want to erase primitive types and String type as that 2331 // operation is idempotent. Also, erasing these could result in loss 2332 // of information such as constant values attached to such types. 2333 return (t.isPrimitive()) || (syms.stringType.tsym == t.tsym); 2334 } 2335 2336 private Type erasure(Type t, boolean recurse) { 2337 if (t.isPrimitive()) { 2338 return t; /* fast special case */ 2339 } else { 2340 Type out = erasure.visit(t, recurse); 2341 return out; 2342 } 2343 } 2344 // where 2345 private TypeMapping<Boolean> erasure = new StructuralTypeMapping<Boolean>() { 2346 private Type combineMetadata(final Type s, 2347 final Type t) { 2348 if (t.getMetadata() != TypeMetadata.EMPTY) { 2349 switch (s.getKind()) { 2350 case OTHER: 2351 case UNION: 2352 case INTERSECTION: 2353 case PACKAGE: 2354 case EXECUTABLE: 2355 case NONE: 2356 case VOID: 2357 case ERROR: 2358 return s; 2359 default: return s.cloneWithMetadata(s.getMetadata().without(Kind.ANNOTATIONS)); 2360 } 2361 } else { 2362 return s; 2363 } 2364 } 2365 2366 public Type visitType(Type t, Boolean recurse) { 2367 if (t.isPrimitive()) 2368 return t; /*fast special case*/ 2369 else { 2370 //other cases already handled 2371 return combineMetadata(t, t); 2372 } 2373 } 2374 2375 @Override 2376 public Type visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Boolean recurse) { 2377 Type erased = erasure(wildUpperBound(t), recurse); 2378 return combineMetadata(erased, t); 2379 } 2380 2381 @Override 2382 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Boolean recurse) { 2383 Type erased = t.tsym.erasure(Types.this); 2384 if (recurse) { 2385 erased = new ErasedClassType(erased.getEnclosingType(),erased.tsym, 2386 t.getMetadata().without(Kind.ANNOTATIONS)); 2387 return erased; 2388 } else { 2389 return combineMetadata(erased, t); 2390 } 2391 } 2392 2393 @Override 2394 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Boolean recurse) { 2395 Type erased = erasure(t.bound, recurse); 2396 return combineMetadata(erased, t); 2397 } 2398 }; 2399 2400 public List<Type> erasure(List<Type> ts) { 2401 return erasure.visit(ts, false); 2402 } 2403 2404 public Type erasureRecursive(Type t) { 2405 return erasure(t, true); 2406 } 2407 2408 public List<Type> erasureRecursive(List<Type> ts) { 2409 return erasure.visit(ts, true); 2410 } 2411 // </editor-fold> 2412 2413 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="makeIntersectionType"> 2414 /** 2415 * Make an intersection type from non-empty list of types. The list should be ordered according to 2416 * {@link TypeSymbol#precedes(TypeSymbol, Types)}. Note that this might cause a symbol completion. 2417 * Hence, this version of makeIntersectionType may not be called during a classfile read. 2418 * 2419 * @param bounds the types from which the intersection type is formed 2420 */ 2421 public IntersectionClassType makeIntersectionType(List<Type> bounds) { 2422 return makeIntersectionType(bounds, bounds.head.tsym.isInterface()); 2423 } 2424 2425 /** 2426 * Make an intersection type from non-empty list of types. The list should be ordered according to 2427 * {@link TypeSymbol#precedes(TypeSymbol, Types)}. This does not cause symbol completion as 2428 * an extra parameter indicates as to whether all bounds are interfaces - in which case the 2429 * supertype is implicitly assumed to be 'Object'. 2430 * 2431 * @param bounds the types from which the intersection type is formed 2432 * @param allInterfaces are all bounds interface types? 2433 */ 2434 public IntersectionClassType makeIntersectionType(List<Type> bounds, boolean allInterfaces) { 2435 Assert.check(bounds.nonEmpty()); 2436 Type firstExplicitBound = bounds.head; 2437 if (allInterfaces) { 2438 bounds = bounds.prepend(syms.objectType); 2439 } 2440 ClassSymbol bc = 2441 new ClassSymbol(ABSTRACT|PUBLIC|SYNTHETIC|COMPOUND|ACYCLIC, 2442 Type.moreInfo 2443 ? names.fromString(bounds.toString()) 2444 : names.empty, 2445 null, 2446 syms.noSymbol); 2447 IntersectionClassType intersectionType = new IntersectionClassType(bounds, bc, allInterfaces); 2448 bc.type = intersectionType; 2449 bc.erasure_field = (bounds.head.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) ? 2450 syms.objectType : // error condition, recover 2451 erasure(firstExplicitBound); 2452 bc.members_field = WriteableScope.create(bc); 2453 return intersectionType; 2454 } 2455 // </editor-fold> 2456 2457 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="supertype"> 2458 public Type supertype(Type t) { 2459 return supertype.visit(t); 2460 } 2461 // where 2462 private UnaryVisitor<Type> supertype = new UnaryVisitor<Type>() { 2463 2464 public Type visitType(Type t, Void ignored) { 2465 // A note on wildcards: there is no good way to 2466 // determine a supertype for a super bounded wildcard. 2467 return Type.noType; 2468 } 2469 2470 @Override 2471 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 2472 if (t.supertype_field == null) { 2473 Type supertype = ((ClassSymbol)t.tsym).getSuperclass(); 2474 // An interface has no superclass; its supertype is Object. 2475 if (t.isInterface()) 2476 supertype = ((ClassType)t.tsym.type).supertype_field; 2477 if (t.supertype_field == null) { 2478 List<Type> actuals = classBound(t).allparams(); 2479 List<Type> formals = t.tsym.type.allparams(); 2480 if (t.hasErasedSupertypes()) { 2481 t.supertype_field = erasureRecursive(supertype); 2482 } else if (formals.nonEmpty()) { 2483 t.supertype_field = subst(supertype, formals, actuals); 2484 } 2485 else { 2486 t.supertype_field = supertype; 2487 } 2488 } 2489 } 2490 return t.supertype_field; 2491 } 2492 2493 /** 2494 * The supertype is always a class type. If the type 2495 * variable's bounds start with a class type, this is also 2496 * the supertype. Otherwise, the supertype is 2497 * java.lang.Object. 2498 */ 2499 @Override 2500 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 2501 if (t.bound.hasTag(TYPEVAR) || 2502 (!t.bound.isCompound() && !t.bound.isInterface())) { 2503 return t.bound; 2504 } else { 2505 return supertype(t.bound); 2506 } 2507 } 2508 2509 @Override 2510 public Type visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Void ignored) { 2511 if (t.elemtype.isPrimitive() || isSameType(t.elemtype, syms.objectType)) 2512 return arraySuperType(); 2513 else 2514 return new ArrayType(supertype(t.elemtype), t.tsym); 2515 } 2516 2517 @Override 2518 public Type visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Void ignored) { 2519 return Type.noType; 2520 } 2521 }; 2522 // </editor-fold> 2523 2524 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="interfaces"> 2525 /** 2526 * Return the interfaces implemented by this class. 2527 */ 2528 public List<Type> interfaces(Type t) { 2529 return interfaces.visit(t); 2530 } 2531 // where 2532 private UnaryVisitor<List<Type>> interfaces = new UnaryVisitor<List<Type>>() { 2533 2534 public List<Type> visitType(Type t, Void ignored) { 2535 return List.nil(); 2536 } 2537 2538 @Override 2539 public List<Type> visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 2540 if (t.interfaces_field == null) { 2541 List<Type> interfaces = ((ClassSymbol)t.tsym).getInterfaces(); 2542 if (t.interfaces_field == null) { 2543 // If t.interfaces_field is null, then t must 2544 // be a parameterized type (not to be confused 2545 // with a generic type declaration). 2546 // Terminology: 2547 // Parameterized type: List<String> 2548 // Generic type declaration: class List<E> { ... } 2549 // So t corresponds to List<String> and 2550 // t.tsym.type corresponds to List<E>. 2551 // The reason t must be parameterized type is 2552 // that completion will happen as a side 2553 // effect of calling 2554 // ClassSymbol.getInterfaces. Since 2555 // t.interfaces_field is null after 2556 // completion, we can assume that t is not the 2557 // type of a class/interface declaration. 2558 Assert.check(t != t.tsym.type, t); 2559 List<Type> actuals = t.allparams(); 2560 List<Type> formals = t.tsym.type.allparams(); 2561 if (t.hasErasedSupertypes()) { 2562 t.interfaces_field = erasureRecursive(interfaces); 2563 } else if (formals.nonEmpty()) { 2564 t.interfaces_field = subst(interfaces, formals, actuals); 2565 } 2566 else { 2567 t.interfaces_field = interfaces; 2568 } 2569 } 2570 } 2571 return t.interfaces_field; 2572 } 2573 2574 @Override 2575 public List<Type> visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 2576 if (t.bound.isCompound()) 2577 return interfaces(t.bound); 2578 2579 if (t.bound.isInterface()) 2580 return List.of(t.bound); 2581 2582 return List.nil(); 2583 } 2584 }; 2585 2586 public List<Type> directSupertypes(Type t) { 2587 return directSupertypes.visit(t); 2588 } 2589 // where 2590 private final UnaryVisitor<List<Type>> directSupertypes = new UnaryVisitor<List<Type>>() { 2591 2592 public List<Type> visitType(final Type type, final Void ignored) { 2593 if (!type.isIntersection()) { 2594 final Type sup = supertype(type); 2595 return (sup == Type.noType || sup == type || sup == null) 2596 ? interfaces(type) 2597 : interfaces(type).prepend(sup); 2598 } else { 2599 return ((IntersectionClassType)type).getExplicitComponents(); 2600 } 2601 } 2602 }; 2603 2604 public boolean isDirectSuperInterface(TypeSymbol isym, TypeSymbol origin) { 2605 for (Type i2 : interfaces(origin.type)) { 2606 if (isym == i2.tsym) return true; 2607 } 2608 return false; 2609 } 2610 // </editor-fold> 2611 2612 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="isDerivedRaw"> 2613 Map<Type,Boolean> isDerivedRawCache = new HashMap<>(); 2614 2615 public boolean isDerivedRaw(Type t) { 2616 Boolean result = isDerivedRawCache.get(t); 2617 if (result == null) { 2618 result = isDerivedRawInternal(t); 2619 isDerivedRawCache.put(t, result); 2620 } 2621 return result; 2622 } 2623 2624 public boolean isDerivedRawInternal(Type t) { 2625 if (t.isErroneous()) 2626 return false; 2627 return 2628 t.isRaw() || 2629 supertype(t) != Type.noType && isDerivedRaw(supertype(t)) || 2630 isDerivedRaw(interfaces(t)); 2631 } 2632 2633 public boolean isDerivedRaw(List<Type> ts) { 2634 List<Type> l = ts; 2635 while (l.nonEmpty() && !isDerivedRaw(l.head)) l = l.tail; 2636 return l.nonEmpty(); 2637 } 2638 // </editor-fold> 2639 2640 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="setBounds"> 2641 /** 2642 * Same as {@link Types#setBounds(TypeVar, List, boolean)}, except that third parameter is computed directly, 2643 * as follows: if all all bounds are interface types, the computed supertype is Object,otherwise 2644 * the supertype is simply left null (in this case, the supertype is assumed to be the head of 2645 * the bound list passed as second argument). Note that this check might cause a symbol completion. 2646 * Hence, this version of setBounds may not be called during a classfile read. 2647 * 2648 * @param t a type variable 2649 * @param bounds the bounds, must be nonempty 2650 */ 2651 public void setBounds(TypeVar t, List<Type> bounds) { 2652 setBounds(t, bounds, bounds.head.tsym.isInterface()); 2653 } 2654 2655 /** 2656 * Set the bounds field of the given type variable to reflect a (possibly multiple) list of bounds. 2657 * This does not cause symbol completion as an extra parameter indicates as to whether all bounds 2658 * are interfaces - in which case the supertype is implicitly assumed to be 'Object'. 2659 * 2660 * @param t a type variable 2661 * @param bounds the bounds, must be nonempty 2662 * @param allInterfaces are all bounds interface types? 2663 */ 2664 public void setBounds(TypeVar t, List<Type> bounds, boolean allInterfaces) { 2665 t.bound = bounds.tail.isEmpty() ? 2666 bounds.head : 2667 makeIntersectionType(bounds, allInterfaces); 2668 t.rank_field = -1; 2669 } 2670 // </editor-fold> 2671 2672 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="getBounds"> 2673 /** 2674 * Return list of bounds of the given type variable. 2675 */ 2676 public List<Type> getBounds(TypeVar t) { 2677 if (t.bound.hasTag(NONE)) 2678 return List.nil(); 2679 else if (t.bound.isErroneous() || !t.bound.isCompound()) 2680 return List.of(t.bound); 2681 else if ((erasure(t).tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 2682 return interfaces(t).prepend(supertype(t)); 2683 else 2684 // No superclass was given in bounds. 2685 // In this case, supertype is Object, erasure is first interface. 2686 return interfaces(t); 2687 } 2688 // </editor-fold> 2689 2690 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="classBound"> 2691 /** 2692 * If the given type is a (possibly selected) type variable, 2693 * return the bounding class of this type, otherwise return the 2694 * type itself. 2695 */ 2696 public Type classBound(Type t) { 2697 return classBound.visit(t); 2698 } 2699 // where 2700 private UnaryVisitor<Type> classBound = new UnaryVisitor<Type>() { 2701 2702 public Type visitType(Type t, Void ignored) { 2703 return t; 2704 } 2705 2706 @Override 2707 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 2708 Type outer1 = classBound(t.getEnclosingType()); 2709 if (outer1 != t.getEnclosingType()) 2710 return new ClassType(outer1, t.getTypeArguments(), t.tsym, 2711 t.getMetadata()); 2712 else 2713 return t; 2714 } 2715 2716 @Override 2717 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 2718 return classBound(supertype(t)); 2719 } 2720 2721 @Override 2722 public Type visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Void ignored) { 2723 return t; 2724 } 2725 }; 2726 // </editor-fold> 2727 2728 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="sub signature / override equivalence"> 2729 /** 2730 * Returns true iff the first signature is a <em>sub 2731 * signature</em> of the other. This is <b>not</b> an equivalence 2732 * relation. 2733 * 2734 * @jls section 8.4.2. 2735 * @see #overrideEquivalent(Type t, Type s) 2736 * @param t first signature (possibly raw). 2737 * @param s second signature (could be subjected to erasure). 2738 * @return true if t is a sub signature of s. 2739 */ 2740 public boolean isSubSignature(Type t, Type s) { 2741 return isSubSignature(t, s, true); 2742 } 2743 2744 public boolean isSubSignature(Type t, Type s, boolean strict) { 2745 return hasSameArgs(t, s, strict) || hasSameArgs(t, erasure(s), strict); 2746 } 2747 2748 /** 2749 * Returns true iff these signatures are related by <em>override 2750 * equivalence</em>. This is the natural extension of 2751 * isSubSignature to an equivalence relation. 2752 * 2753 * @jls section 8.4.2. 2754 * @see #isSubSignature(Type t, Type s) 2755 * @param t a signature (possible raw, could be subjected to 2756 * erasure). 2757 * @param s a signature (possible raw, could be subjected to 2758 * erasure). 2759 * @return true if either argument is a sub signature of the other. 2760 */ 2761 public boolean overrideEquivalent(Type t, Type s) { 2762 return hasSameArgs(t, s) || 2763 hasSameArgs(t, erasure(s)) || hasSameArgs(erasure(t), s); 2764 } 2765 2766 public boolean overridesObjectMethod(TypeSymbol origin, Symbol msym) { 2767 for (Symbol sym : syms.objectType.tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(msym.name)) { 2768 if (msym.overrides(sym, origin, Types.this, true)) { 2769 return true; 2770 } 2771 } 2772 return false; 2773 } 2774 2775 /** 2776 * This enum defines the strategy for implementing most specific return type check 2777 * during the most specific and functional interface checks. 2778 */ 2779 public enum MostSpecificReturnCheck { 2780 /** 2781 * Return r1 is more specific than r2 if {@code r1 <: r2}. Extra care required for (i) handling 2782 * method type variables (if either method is generic) and (ii) subtyping should be replaced 2783 * by type-equivalence for primitives. This is essentially an inlined version of 2784 * {@link Types#resultSubtype(Type, Type, Warner)}, where the assignability check has been 2785 * replaced with a strict subtyping check. 2786 */ 2787 BASIC() { 2788 @Override 2789 public boolean test(Type mt1, Type mt2, Types types) { 2790 List<Type> tvars = mt1.getTypeArguments(); 2791 List<Type> svars = mt2.getTypeArguments(); 2792 Type t = mt1.getReturnType(); 2793 Type s = types.subst(mt2.getReturnType(), svars, tvars); 2794 return types.isSameType(t, s) || 2795 !t.isPrimitive() && 2796 !s.isPrimitive() && 2797 types.isSubtype(t, s); 2798 } 2799 }, 2800 /** 2801 * Return r1 is more specific than r2 if r1 is return-type-substitutable for r2. 2802 */ 2803 RTS() { 2804 @Override 2805 public boolean test(Type mt1, Type mt2, Types types) { 2806 return types.returnTypeSubstitutable(mt1, mt2); 2807 } 2808 }; 2809 2810 public abstract boolean test(Type mt1, Type mt2, Types types); 2811 } 2812 2813 /** 2814 * Merge multiple abstract methods. The preferred method is a method that is a subsignature 2815 * of all the other signatures and whose return type is more specific {@see MostSpecificReturnCheck}. 2816 * The resulting preferred method has a thrown clause that is the intersection of the merged 2817 * methods' clauses. 2818 */ 2819 public Optional<Symbol> mergeAbstracts(List<Symbol> ambiguousInOrder, Type site, boolean sigCheck) { 2820 //first check for preconditions 2821 boolean shouldErase = false; 2822 List<Type> erasedParams = ambiguousInOrder.head.erasure(this).getParameterTypes(); 2823 for (Symbol s : ambiguousInOrder) { 2824 if ((s.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0 || 2825 (sigCheck && !isSameTypes(erasedParams, s.erasure(this).getParameterTypes()))) { 2826 return Optional.empty(); 2827 } else if (s.type.hasTag(FORALL)) { 2828 shouldErase = true; 2829 } 2830 } 2831 //then merge abstracts 2832 for (MostSpecificReturnCheck mostSpecificReturnCheck : MostSpecificReturnCheck.values()) { 2833 outer: for (Symbol s : ambiguousInOrder) { 2834 Type mt = memberType(site, s); 2835 List<Type> allThrown = mt.getThrownTypes(); 2836 for (Symbol s2 : ambiguousInOrder) { 2837 if (s != s2) { 2838 Type mt2 = memberType(site, s2); 2839 if (!isSubSignature(mt, mt2) || 2840 !mostSpecificReturnCheck.test(mt, mt2, this)) { 2841 //ambiguity cannot be resolved 2842 continue outer; 2843 } else { 2844 List<Type> thrownTypes2 = mt2.getThrownTypes(); 2845 if (!mt.hasTag(FORALL) && shouldErase) { 2846 thrownTypes2 = erasure(thrownTypes2); 2847 } else if (mt.hasTag(FORALL)) { 2848 //subsignature implies that if most specific is generic, then all other 2849 //methods are too 2850 Assert.check(mt2.hasTag(FORALL)); 2851 // if both are generic methods, adjust thrown types ahead of intersection computation 2852 thrownTypes2 = subst(thrownTypes2, mt2.getTypeArguments(), mt.getTypeArguments()); 2853 } 2854 allThrown = chk.intersect(allThrown, thrownTypes2); 2855 } 2856 } 2857 } 2858 return (allThrown == mt.getThrownTypes()) ? 2859 Optional.of(s) : 2860 Optional.of(new MethodSymbol( 2861 s.flags(), 2862 s.name, 2863 createMethodTypeWithThrown(s.type, allThrown), 2864 s.owner) { 2865 @Override 2866 public Symbol baseSymbol() { 2867 return s; 2868 } 2869 }); 2870 } 2871 } 2872 return Optional.empty(); 2873 } 2874 2875 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Determining method implementation in given site"> 2876 class ImplementationCache { 2877 2878 private WeakHashMap<MethodSymbol, SoftReference<Map<TypeSymbol, Entry>>> _map = new WeakHashMap<>(); 2879 2880 class Entry { 2881 final MethodSymbol cachedImpl; 2882 final Filter<Symbol> implFilter; 2883 final boolean checkResult; 2884 final int prevMark; 2885 2886 public Entry(MethodSymbol cachedImpl, 2887 Filter<Symbol> scopeFilter, 2888 boolean checkResult, 2889 int prevMark) { 2890 this.cachedImpl = cachedImpl; 2891 this.implFilter = scopeFilter; 2892 this.checkResult = checkResult; 2893 this.prevMark = prevMark; 2894 } 2895 2896 boolean matches(Filter<Symbol> scopeFilter, boolean checkResult, int mark) { 2897 return this.implFilter == scopeFilter && 2898 this.checkResult == checkResult && 2899 this.prevMark == mark; 2900 } 2901 } 2902 2903 MethodSymbol get(MethodSymbol ms, TypeSymbol origin, boolean checkResult, Filter<Symbol> implFilter) { 2904 SoftReference<Map<TypeSymbol, Entry>> ref_cache = _map.get(ms); 2905 Map<TypeSymbol, Entry> cache = ref_cache != null ? ref_cache.get() : null; 2906 if (cache == null) { 2907 cache = new HashMap<>(); 2908 _map.put(ms, new SoftReference<>(cache)); 2909 } 2910 Entry e = cache.get(origin); 2911 CompoundScope members = membersClosure(origin.type, true); 2912 if (e == null || 2913 !e.matches(implFilter, checkResult, members.getMark())) { 2914 MethodSymbol impl = implementationInternal(ms, origin, checkResult, implFilter); 2915 cache.put(origin, new Entry(impl, implFilter, checkResult, members.getMark())); 2916 return impl; 2917 } 2918 else { 2919 return e.cachedImpl; 2920 } 2921 } 2922 2923 private MethodSymbol implementationInternal(MethodSymbol ms, TypeSymbol origin, boolean checkResult, Filter<Symbol> implFilter) { 2924 for (Type t = origin.type; t.hasTag(CLASS) || t.hasTag(TYPEVAR); t = supertype(t)) { 2925 t = skipTypeVars(t, false); 2926 TypeSymbol c = t.tsym; 2927 Symbol bestSoFar = null; 2928 for (Symbol sym : c.members().getSymbolsByName(ms.name, implFilter)) { 2929 if (sym != null && sym.overrides(ms, origin, Types.this, checkResult)) { 2930 bestSoFar = sym; 2931 if ((sym.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0) { 2932 //if concrete impl is found, exit immediately 2933 break; 2934 } 2935 } 2936 } 2937 if (bestSoFar != null) { 2938 //return either the (only) concrete implementation or the first abstract one 2939 return (MethodSymbol)bestSoFar; 2940 } 2941 } 2942 return null; 2943 } 2944 } 2945 2946 private ImplementationCache implCache = new ImplementationCache(); 2947 2948 public MethodSymbol implementation(MethodSymbol ms, TypeSymbol origin, boolean checkResult, Filter<Symbol> implFilter) { 2949 return implCache.get(ms, origin, checkResult, implFilter); 2950 } 2951 // </editor-fold> 2952 2953 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="compute transitive closure of all members in given site"> 2954 class MembersClosureCache extends SimpleVisitor<Scope.CompoundScope, Void> { 2955 2956 private Map<TypeSymbol, CompoundScope> _map = new HashMap<>(); 2957 2958 Set<TypeSymbol> seenTypes = new HashSet<>(); 2959 2960 class MembersScope extends CompoundScope { 2961 2962 CompoundScope scope; 2963 2964 public MembersScope(CompoundScope scope) { 2965 super(scope.owner); 2966 this.scope = scope; 2967 } 2968 2969 Filter<Symbol> combine(Filter<Symbol> sf) { 2970 return s -> !s.owner.isInterface() && (sf == null || sf.accepts(s)); 2971 } 2972 2973 @Override 2974 public Iterable<Symbol> getSymbols(Filter<Symbol> sf, LookupKind lookupKind) { 2975 return scope.getSymbols(combine(sf), lookupKind); 2976 } 2977 2978 @Override 2979 public Iterable<Symbol> getSymbolsByName(Name name, Filter<Symbol> sf, LookupKind lookupKind) { 2980 return scope.getSymbolsByName(name, combine(sf), lookupKind); 2981 } 2982 2983 @Override 2984 public int getMark() { 2985 return scope.getMark(); 2986 } 2987 } 2988 2989 CompoundScope nilScope; 2990 2991 /** members closure visitor methods **/ 2992 2993 public CompoundScope visitType(Type t, Void _unused) { 2994 if (nilScope == null) { 2995 nilScope = new CompoundScope(syms.noSymbol); 2996 } 2997 return nilScope; 2998 } 2999 3000 @Override 3001 public CompoundScope visitClassType(ClassType t, Void _unused) { 3002 if (!seenTypes.add(t.tsym)) { 3003 //this is possible when an interface is implemented in multiple 3004 //superclasses, or when a class hierarchy is circular - in such 3005 //cases we don't need to recurse (empty scope is returned) 3006 return new CompoundScope(t.tsym); 3007 } 3008 try { 3009 seenTypes.add(t.tsym); 3010 ClassSymbol csym = (ClassSymbol)t.tsym; 3011 CompoundScope membersClosure = _map.get(csym); 3012 if (membersClosure == null) { 3013 membersClosure = new CompoundScope(csym); 3014 for (Type i : interfaces(t)) { 3015 membersClosure.prependSubScope(visit(i, null)); 3016 } 3017 membersClosure.prependSubScope(visit(supertype(t), null)); 3018 membersClosure.prependSubScope(csym.members()); 3019 _map.put(csym, membersClosure); 3020 } 3021 return membersClosure; 3022 } 3023 finally { 3024 seenTypes.remove(t.tsym); 3025 } 3026 } 3027 3028 @Override 3029 public CompoundScope visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void _unused) { 3030 return visit(t.getUpperBound(), null); 3031 } 3032 } 3033 3034 private MembersClosureCache membersCache = new MembersClosureCache(); 3035 3036 public CompoundScope membersClosure(Type site, boolean skipInterface) { 3037 CompoundScope cs = membersCache.visit(site, null); 3038 Assert.checkNonNull(cs, () -> "type " + site); 3039 return skipInterface ? membersCache.new MembersScope(cs) : cs; 3040 } 3041 // </editor-fold> 3042 3043 3044 /** Return first abstract member of class `sym'. 3045 */ 3046 public MethodSymbol firstUnimplementedAbstract(ClassSymbol sym) { 3047 try { 3048 return firstUnimplementedAbstractImpl(sym, sym); 3049 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 3050 chk.completionError(enter.getEnv(sym).tree.pos(), ex); 3051 return null; 3052 } 3053 } 3054 //where: 3055 private MethodSymbol firstUnimplementedAbstractImpl(ClassSymbol impl, ClassSymbol c) { 3056 MethodSymbol undef = null; 3057 // Do not bother to search in classes that are not abstract, 3058 // since they cannot have abstract members. 3059 if (c == impl || (c.flags() & (ABSTRACT | INTERFACE)) != 0) { 3060 Scope s = c.members(); 3061 for (Symbol sym : s.getSymbols(NON_RECURSIVE)) { 3062 if (sym.kind == MTH && 3063 (sym.flags() & (ABSTRACT|DEFAULT|PRIVATE)) == ABSTRACT) { 3064 MethodSymbol absmeth = (MethodSymbol)sym; 3065 MethodSymbol implmeth = absmeth.implementation(impl, this, true); 3066 if (implmeth == null || implmeth == absmeth) { 3067 //look for default implementations 3068 if (allowDefaultMethods) { 3069 MethodSymbol prov = interfaceCandidates(impl.type, absmeth).head; 3070 if (prov != null && prov.overrides(absmeth, impl, this, true)) { 3071 implmeth = prov; 3072 } 3073 } 3074 } 3075 if (implmeth == null || implmeth == absmeth) { 3076 undef = absmeth; 3077 break; 3078 } 3079 } 3080 } 3081 if (undef == null) { 3082 Type st = supertype(c.type); 3083 if (st.hasTag(CLASS)) 3084 undef = firstUnimplementedAbstractImpl(impl, (ClassSymbol)st.tsym); 3085 } 3086 for (List<Type> l = interfaces(c.type); 3087 undef == null && l.nonEmpty(); 3088 l = l.tail) { 3089 undef = firstUnimplementedAbstractImpl(impl, (ClassSymbol)l.head.tsym); 3090 } 3091 } 3092 return undef; 3093 } 3094 3095 public class CandidatesCache { 3096 public Map<Entry, List<MethodSymbol>> cache = new WeakHashMap<>(); 3097 3098 class Entry { 3099 Type site; 3100 MethodSymbol msym; 3101 3102 Entry(Type site, MethodSymbol msym) { 3103 this.site = site; 3104 this.msym = msym; 3105 } 3106 3107 @Override 3108 public boolean equals(Object obj) { 3109 if (obj instanceof Entry) { 3110 Entry e = (Entry)obj; 3111 return e.msym == msym && isSameType(site, e.site); 3112 } else { 3113 return false; 3114 } 3115 } 3116 3117 @Override 3118 public int hashCode() { 3119 return Types.this.hashCode(site) & ~msym.hashCode(); 3120 } 3121 } 3122 3123 public List<MethodSymbol> get(Entry e) { 3124 return cache.get(e); 3125 } 3126 3127 public void put(Entry e, List<MethodSymbol> msymbols) { 3128 cache.put(e, msymbols); 3129 } 3130 } 3131 3132 public CandidatesCache candidatesCache = new CandidatesCache(); 3133 3134 //where 3135 public List<MethodSymbol> interfaceCandidates(Type site, MethodSymbol ms) { 3136 CandidatesCache.Entry e = candidatesCache.new Entry(site, ms); 3137 List<MethodSymbol> candidates = candidatesCache.get(e); 3138 if (candidates == null) { 3139 Filter<Symbol> filter = new MethodFilter(ms, site); 3140 List<MethodSymbol> candidates2 = List.nil(); 3141 for (Symbol s : membersClosure(site, false).getSymbols(filter)) { 3142 if (!site.tsym.isInterface() && !s.owner.isInterface()) { 3143 return List.of((MethodSymbol)s); 3144 } else if (!candidates2.contains(s)) { 3145 candidates2 = candidates2.prepend((MethodSymbol)s); 3146 } 3147 } 3148 candidates = prune(candidates2); 3149 candidatesCache.put(e, candidates); 3150 } 3151 return candidates; 3152 } 3153 3154 public List<MethodSymbol> prune(List<MethodSymbol> methods) { 3155 ListBuffer<MethodSymbol> methodsMin = new ListBuffer<>(); 3156 for (MethodSymbol m1 : methods) { 3157 boolean isMin_m1 = true; 3158 for (MethodSymbol m2 : methods) { 3159 if (m1 == m2) continue; 3160 if (m2.owner != m1.owner && 3161 asSuper(m2.owner.type, m1.owner) != null) { 3162 isMin_m1 = false; 3163 break; 3164 } 3165 } 3166 if (isMin_m1) 3167 methodsMin.append(m1); 3168 } 3169 return methodsMin.toList(); 3170 } 3171 // where 3172 private class MethodFilter implements Filter<Symbol> { 3173 3174 Symbol msym; 3175 Type site; 3176 3177 MethodFilter(Symbol msym, Type site) { 3178 this.msym = msym; 3179 this.site = site; 3180 } 3181 3182 public boolean accepts(Symbol s) { 3183 return s.kind == MTH && 3184 s.name == msym.name && 3185 (s.flags() & SYNTHETIC) == 0 && 3186 s.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, Types.this) && 3187 overrideEquivalent(memberType(site, s), memberType(site, msym)); 3188 } 3189 } 3190 // </editor-fold> 3191 3192 /** 3193 * Does t have the same arguments as s? It is assumed that both 3194 * types are (possibly polymorphic) method types. Monomorphic 3195 * method types "have the same arguments", if their argument lists 3196 * are equal. Polymorphic method types "have the same arguments", 3197 * if they have the same arguments after renaming all type 3198 * variables of one to corresponding type variables in the other, 3199 * where correspondence is by position in the type parameter list. 3200 */ 3201 public boolean hasSameArgs(Type t, Type s) { 3202 return hasSameArgs(t, s, true); 3203 } 3204 3205 public boolean hasSameArgs(Type t, Type s, boolean strict) { 3206 return hasSameArgs(t, s, strict ? hasSameArgs_strict : hasSameArgs_nonstrict); 3207 } 3208 3209 private boolean hasSameArgs(Type t, Type s, TypeRelation hasSameArgs) { 3210 return hasSameArgs.visit(t, s); 3211 } 3212 // where 3213 private class HasSameArgs extends TypeRelation { 3214 3215 boolean strict; 3216 3217 public HasSameArgs(boolean strict) { 3218 this.strict = strict; 3219 } 3220 3221 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Type s) { 3222 throw new AssertionError(); 3223 } 3224 3225 @Override 3226 public Boolean visitMethodType(MethodType t, Type s) { 3227 return s.hasTag(METHOD) 3228 && containsTypeEquivalent(t.argtypes, s.getParameterTypes()); 3229 } 3230 3231 @Override 3232 public Boolean visitForAll(ForAll t, Type s) { 3233 if (!s.hasTag(FORALL)) 3234 return strict ? false : visitMethodType(t.asMethodType(), s); 3235 3236 ForAll forAll = (ForAll)s; 3237 return hasSameBounds(t, forAll) 3238 && visit(t.qtype, subst(forAll.qtype, forAll.tvars, t.tvars)); 3239 } 3240 3241 @Override 3242 public Boolean visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Type s) { 3243 return false; 3244 } 3245 } 3246 3247 TypeRelation hasSameArgs_strict = new HasSameArgs(true); 3248 TypeRelation hasSameArgs_nonstrict = new HasSameArgs(false); 3249 3250 // </editor-fold> 3251 3252 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="subst"> 3253 public List<Type> subst(List<Type> ts, 3254 List<Type> from, 3255 List<Type> to) { 3256 return ts.map(new Subst(from, to)); 3257 } 3258 3259 /** 3260 * Substitute all occurrences of a type in `from' with the 3261 * corresponding type in `to' in 't'. Match lists `from' and `to' 3262 * from the right: If lists have different length, discard leading 3263 * elements of the longer list. 3264 */ 3265 public Type subst(Type t, List<Type> from, List<Type> to) { 3266 return t.map(new Subst(from, to)); 3267 } 3268 3269 private class Subst extends StructuralTypeMapping<Void> { 3270 List<Type> from; 3271 List<Type> to; 3272 3273 public Subst(List<Type> from, List<Type> to) { 3274 int fromLength = from.length(); 3275 int toLength = to.length(); 3276 while (fromLength > toLength) { 3277 fromLength--; 3278 from = from.tail; 3279 } 3280 while (fromLength < toLength) { 3281 toLength--; 3282 to = to.tail; 3283 } 3284 this.from = from; 3285 this.to = to; 3286 } 3287 3288 @Override 3289 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 3290 for (List<Type> from = this.from, to = this.to; 3291 from.nonEmpty(); 3292 from = from.tail, to = to.tail) { 3293 if (t.equalsIgnoreMetadata(from.head)) { 3294 return to.head.withTypeVar(t); 3295 } 3296 } 3297 return t; 3298 } 3299 3300 @Override 3301 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 3302 if (!t.isCompound()) { 3303 return super.visitClassType(t, ignored); 3304 } else { 3305 Type st = visit(supertype(t)); 3306 List<Type> is = visit(interfaces(t), ignored); 3307 if (st == supertype(t) && is == interfaces(t)) 3308 return t; 3309 else 3310 return makeIntersectionType(is.prepend(st)); 3311 } 3312 } 3313 3314 @Override 3315 public Type visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Void ignored) { 3316 WildcardType t2 = (WildcardType)super.visitWildcardType(t, ignored); 3317 if (t2 != t && t.isExtendsBound() && t2.type.isExtendsBound()) { 3318 t2.type = wildUpperBound(t2.type); 3319 } 3320 return t2; 3321 } 3322 3323 @Override 3324 public Type visitForAll(ForAll t, Void ignored) { 3325 if (Type.containsAny(to, t.tvars)) { 3326 //perform alpha-renaming of free-variables in 't' 3327 //if 'to' types contain variables that are free in 't' 3328 List<Type> freevars = newInstances(t.tvars); 3329 t = new ForAll(freevars, 3330 Types.this.subst(t.qtype, t.tvars, freevars)); 3331 } 3332 List<Type> tvars1 = substBounds(t.tvars, from, to); 3333 Type qtype1 = visit(t.qtype); 3334 if (tvars1 == t.tvars && qtype1 == t.qtype) { 3335 return t; 3336 } else if (tvars1 == t.tvars) { 3337 return new ForAll(tvars1, qtype1) { 3338 @Override 3339 public boolean needsStripping() { 3340 return true; 3341 } 3342 }; 3343 } else { 3344 return new ForAll(tvars1, Types.this.subst(qtype1, t.tvars, tvars1)) { 3345 @Override 3346 public boolean needsStripping() { 3347 return true; 3348 } 3349 }; 3350 } 3351 } 3352 } 3353 3354 public List<Type> substBounds(List<Type> tvars, 3355 List<Type> from, 3356 List<Type> to) { 3357 if (tvars.isEmpty()) 3358 return tvars; 3359 ListBuffer<Type> newBoundsBuf = new ListBuffer<>(); 3360 boolean changed = false; 3361 // calculate new bounds 3362 for (Type t : tvars) { 3363 TypeVar tv = (TypeVar) t; 3364 Type bound = subst(tv.bound, from, to); 3365 if (bound != tv.bound) 3366 changed = true; 3367 newBoundsBuf.append(bound); 3368 } 3369 if (!changed) 3370 return tvars; 3371 ListBuffer<Type> newTvars = new ListBuffer<>(); 3372 // create new type variables without bounds 3373 for (Type t : tvars) { 3374 newTvars.append(new TypeVar(t.tsym, null, syms.botType, 3375 t.getMetadata())); 3376 } 3377 // the new bounds should use the new type variables in place 3378 // of the old 3379 List<Type> newBounds = newBoundsBuf.toList(); 3380 from = tvars; 3381 to = newTvars.toList(); 3382 for (; !newBounds.isEmpty(); newBounds = newBounds.tail) { 3383 newBounds.head = subst(newBounds.head, from, to); 3384 } 3385 newBounds = newBoundsBuf.toList(); 3386 // set the bounds of new type variables to the new bounds 3387 for (Type t : newTvars.toList()) { 3388 TypeVar tv = (TypeVar) t; 3389 tv.bound = newBounds.head; 3390 newBounds = newBounds.tail; 3391 } 3392 return newTvars.toList(); 3393 } 3394 3395 public TypeVar substBound(TypeVar t, List<Type> from, List<Type> to) { 3396 Type bound1 = subst(t.bound, from, to); 3397 if (bound1 == t.bound) 3398 return t; 3399 else { 3400 // create new type variable without bounds 3401 TypeVar tv = new TypeVar(t.tsym, null, syms.botType, 3402 t.getMetadata()); 3403 // the new bound should use the new type variable in place 3404 // of the old 3405 tv.bound = subst(bound1, List.of(t), List.of(tv)); 3406 return tv; 3407 } 3408 } 3409 // </editor-fold> 3410 3411 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="hasSameBounds"> 3412 /** 3413 * Does t have the same bounds for quantified variables as s? 3414 */ 3415 public boolean hasSameBounds(ForAll t, ForAll s) { 3416 List<Type> l1 = t.tvars; 3417 List<Type> l2 = s.tvars; 3418 while (l1.nonEmpty() && l2.nonEmpty() && 3419 isSameType(l1.head.getUpperBound(), 3420 subst(l2.head.getUpperBound(), 3421 s.tvars, 3422 t.tvars))) { 3423 l1 = l1.tail; 3424 l2 = l2.tail; 3425 } 3426 return l1.isEmpty() && l2.isEmpty(); 3427 } 3428 // </editor-fold> 3429 3430 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="newInstances"> 3431 /** Create new vector of type variables from list of variables 3432 * changing all recursive bounds from old to new list. 3433 */ 3434 public List<Type> newInstances(List<Type> tvars) { 3435 List<Type> tvars1 = tvars.map(newInstanceFun); 3436 for (List<Type> l = tvars1; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 3437 TypeVar tv = (TypeVar) l.head; 3438 tv.bound = subst(tv.bound, tvars, tvars1); 3439 } 3440 return tvars1; 3441 } 3442 private static final TypeMapping<Void> newInstanceFun = new TypeMapping<Void>() { 3443 @Override 3444 public TypeVar visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void _unused) { 3445 return new TypeVar(t.tsym, t.getUpperBound(), t.getLowerBound(), t.getMetadata()); 3446 } 3447 }; 3448 // </editor-fold> 3449 3450 public Type createMethodTypeWithParameters(Type original, List<Type> newParams) { 3451 return original.accept(methodWithParameters, newParams); 3452 } 3453 // where 3454 private final MapVisitor<List<Type>> methodWithParameters = new MapVisitor<List<Type>>() { 3455 public Type visitType(Type t, List<Type> newParams) { 3456 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a method type: " + t); 3457 } 3458 public Type visitMethodType(MethodType t, List<Type> newParams) { 3459 return new MethodType(newParams, t.restype, t.thrown, t.tsym); 3460 } 3461 public Type visitForAll(ForAll t, List<Type> newParams) { 3462 return new ForAll(t.tvars, t.qtype.accept(this, newParams)); 3463 } 3464 }; 3465 3466 public Type createMethodTypeWithThrown(Type original, List<Type> newThrown) { 3467 return original.accept(methodWithThrown, newThrown); 3468 } 3469 // where 3470 private final MapVisitor<List<Type>> methodWithThrown = new MapVisitor<List<Type>>() { 3471 public Type visitType(Type t, List<Type> newThrown) { 3472 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a method type: " + t); 3473 } 3474 public Type visitMethodType(MethodType t, List<Type> newThrown) { 3475 return new MethodType(t.argtypes, t.restype, newThrown, t.tsym); 3476 } 3477 public Type visitForAll(ForAll t, List<Type> newThrown) { 3478 return new ForAll(t.tvars, t.qtype.accept(this, newThrown)); 3479 } 3480 }; 3481 3482 public Type createMethodTypeWithReturn(Type original, Type newReturn) { 3483 return original.accept(methodWithReturn, newReturn); 3484 } 3485 // where 3486 private final MapVisitor<Type> methodWithReturn = new MapVisitor<Type>() { 3487 public Type visitType(Type t, Type newReturn) { 3488 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a method type: " + t); 3489 } 3490 public Type visitMethodType(MethodType t, Type newReturn) { 3491 return new MethodType(t.argtypes, newReturn, t.thrown, t.tsym) { 3492 @Override 3493 public Type baseType() { 3494 return t; 3495 } 3496 }; 3497 } 3498 public Type visitForAll(ForAll t, Type newReturn) { 3499 return new ForAll(t.tvars, t.qtype.accept(this, newReturn)) { 3500 @Override 3501 public Type baseType() { 3502 return t; 3503 } 3504 }; 3505 } 3506 }; 3507 3508 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="createErrorType"> 3509 public Type createErrorType(Type originalType) { 3510 return new ErrorType(originalType, syms.errSymbol); 3511 } 3512 3513 public Type createErrorType(ClassSymbol c, Type originalType) { 3514 return new ErrorType(c, originalType); 3515 } 3516 3517 public Type createErrorType(Name name, TypeSymbol container, Type originalType) { 3518 return new ErrorType(name, container, originalType); 3519 } 3520 // </editor-fold> 3521 3522 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="rank"> 3523 /** 3524 * The rank of a class is the length of the longest path between 3525 * the class and java.lang.Object in the class inheritance 3526 * graph. Undefined for all but reference types. 3527 */ 3528 public int rank(Type t) { 3529 switch(t.getTag()) { 3530 case CLASS: { 3531 ClassType cls = (ClassType)t; 3532 if (cls.rank_field < 0) { 3533 Name fullname = cls.tsym.getQualifiedName(); 3534 if (fullname == names.java_lang_Object) 3535 cls.rank_field = 0; 3536 else { 3537 int r = rank(supertype(cls)); 3538 for (List<Type> l = interfaces(cls); 3539 l.nonEmpty(); 3540 l = l.tail) { 3541 if (rank(l.head) > r) 3542 r = rank(l.head); 3543 } 3544 cls.rank_field = r + 1; 3545 } 3546 } 3547 return cls.rank_field; 3548 } 3549 case TYPEVAR: { 3550 TypeVar tvar = (TypeVar)t; 3551 if (tvar.rank_field < 0) { 3552 int r = rank(supertype(tvar)); 3553 for (List<Type> l = interfaces(tvar); 3554 l.nonEmpty(); 3555 l = l.tail) { 3556 if (rank(l.head) > r) r = rank(l.head); 3557 } 3558 tvar.rank_field = r + 1; 3559 } 3560 return tvar.rank_field; 3561 } 3562 case ERROR: 3563 case NONE: 3564 return 0; 3565 default: 3566 throw new AssertionError(); 3567 } 3568 } 3569 // </editor-fold> 3570 3571 /** 3572 * Helper method for generating a string representation of a given type 3573 * accordingly to a given locale 3574 */ 3575 public String toString(Type t, Locale locale) { 3576 return Printer.createStandardPrinter(messages).visit(t, locale); 3577 } 3578 3579 /** 3580 * Helper method for generating a string representation of a given type 3581 * accordingly to a given locale 3582 */ 3583 public String toString(Symbol t, Locale locale) { 3584 return Printer.createStandardPrinter(messages).visit(t, locale); 3585 } 3586 3587 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="toString"> 3588 /** 3589 * This toString is slightly more descriptive than the one on Type. 3590 * 3591 * @deprecated Types.toString(Type t, Locale l) provides better support 3592 * for localization 3593 */ 3594 @Deprecated 3595 public String toString(Type t) { 3596 if (t.hasTag(FORALL)) { 3597 ForAll forAll = (ForAll)t; 3598 return typaramsString(forAll.tvars) + forAll.qtype; 3599 } 3600 return "" + t; 3601 } 3602 // where 3603 private String typaramsString(List<Type> tvars) { 3604 StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(); 3605 s.append('<'); 3606 boolean first = true; 3607 for (Type t : tvars) { 3608 if (!first) s.append(", "); 3609 first = false; 3610 appendTyparamString(((TypeVar)t), s); 3611 } 3612 s.append('>'); 3613 return s.toString(); 3614 } 3615 private void appendTyparamString(TypeVar t, StringBuilder buf) { 3616 buf.append(t); 3617 if (t.bound == null || 3618 t.bound.tsym.getQualifiedName() == names.java_lang_Object) 3619 return; 3620 buf.append(" extends "); // Java syntax; no need for i18n 3621 Type bound = t.bound; 3622 if (!bound.isCompound()) { 3623 buf.append(bound); 3624 } else if ((erasure(t).tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) { 3625 buf.append(supertype(t)); 3626 for (Type intf : interfaces(t)) { 3627 buf.append('&'); 3628 buf.append(intf); 3629 } 3630 } else { 3631 // No superclass was given in bounds. 3632 // In this case, supertype is Object, erasure is first interface. 3633 boolean first = true; 3634 for (Type intf : interfaces(t)) { 3635 if (!first) buf.append('&'); 3636 first = false; 3637 buf.append(intf); 3638 } 3639 } 3640 } 3641 // </editor-fold> 3642 3643 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Determining least upper bounds of types"> 3644 /** 3645 * A cache for closures. 3646 * 3647 * <p>A closure is a list of all the supertypes and interfaces of 3648 * a class or interface type, ordered by ClassSymbol.precedes 3649 * (that is, subclasses come first, arbitrary but fixed 3650 * otherwise). 3651 */ 3652 private Map<Type,List<Type>> closureCache = new HashMap<>(); 3653 3654 /** 3655 * Returns the closure of a class or interface type. 3656 */ 3657 public List<Type> closure(Type t) { 3658 List<Type> cl = closureCache.get(t); 3659 if (cl == null) { 3660 Type st = supertype(t); 3661 if (!t.isCompound()) { 3662 if (st.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3663 cl = insert(closure(st), t); 3664 } else if (st.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 3665 cl = closure(st).prepend(t); 3666 } else { 3667 cl = List.of(t); 3668 } 3669 } else { 3670 cl = closure(supertype(t)); 3671 } 3672 for (List<Type> l = interfaces(t); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 3673 cl = union(cl, closure(l.head)); 3674 closureCache.put(t, cl); 3675 } 3676 return cl; 3677 } 3678 3679 /** 3680 * Collect types into a new closure (using a @code{ClosureHolder}) 3681 */ 3682 public Collector<Type, ClosureHolder, List<Type>> closureCollector(boolean minClosure, BiPredicate<Type, Type> shouldSkip) { 3683 return Collector.of(() -> new ClosureHolder(minClosure, shouldSkip), 3684 ClosureHolder::add, 3685 ClosureHolder::merge, 3686 ClosureHolder::closure); 3687 } 3688 //where 3689 class ClosureHolder { 3690 List<Type> closure; 3691 final boolean minClosure; 3692 final BiPredicate<Type, Type> shouldSkip; 3693 3694 ClosureHolder(boolean minClosure, BiPredicate<Type, Type> shouldSkip) { 3695 this.closure = List.nil(); 3696 this.minClosure = minClosure; 3697 this.shouldSkip = shouldSkip; 3698 } 3699 3700 void add(Type type) { 3701 closure = insert(closure, type, shouldSkip); 3702 } 3703 3704 ClosureHolder merge(ClosureHolder other) { 3705 closure = union(closure, other.closure, shouldSkip); 3706 return this; 3707 } 3708 3709 List<Type> closure() { 3710 return minClosure ? closureMin(closure) : closure; 3711 } 3712 } 3713 3714 BiPredicate<Type, Type> basicClosureSkip = (t1, t2) -> t1.tsym == t2.tsym; 3715 3716 /** 3717 * Insert a type in a closure 3718 */ 3719 public List<Type> insert(List<Type> cl, Type t, BiPredicate<Type, Type> shouldSkip) { 3720 if (cl.isEmpty()) { 3721 return cl.prepend(t); 3722 } else if (shouldSkip.test(t, cl.head)) { 3723 return cl; 3724 } else if (t.tsym.precedes(cl.head.tsym, this)) { 3725 return cl.prepend(t); 3726 } else { 3727 // t comes after head, or the two are unrelated 3728 return insert(cl.tail, t, shouldSkip).prepend(cl.head); 3729 } 3730 } 3731 3732 public List<Type> insert(List<Type> cl, Type t) { 3733 return insert(cl, t, basicClosureSkip); 3734 } 3735 3736 /** 3737 * Form the union of two closures 3738 */ 3739 public List<Type> union(List<Type> cl1, List<Type> cl2, BiPredicate<Type, Type> shouldSkip) { 3740 if (cl1.isEmpty()) { 3741 return cl2; 3742 } else if (cl2.isEmpty()) { 3743 return cl1; 3744 } else if (shouldSkip.test(cl1.head, cl2.head)) { 3745 return union(cl1.tail, cl2.tail, shouldSkip).prepend(cl1.head); 3746 } else if (cl1.head.tsym.precedes(cl2.head.tsym, this)) { 3747 return union(cl1.tail, cl2, shouldSkip).prepend(cl1.head); 3748 } else if (cl2.head.tsym.precedes(cl1.head.tsym, this)) { 3749 return union(cl1, cl2.tail, shouldSkip).prepend(cl2.head); 3750 } else { 3751 // unrelated types 3752 return union(cl1.tail, cl2, shouldSkip).prepend(cl1.head); 3753 } 3754 } 3755 3756 public List<Type> union(List<Type> cl1, List<Type> cl2) { 3757 return union(cl1, cl2, basicClosureSkip); 3758 } 3759 3760 /** 3761 * Intersect two closures 3762 */ 3763 public List<Type> intersect(List<Type> cl1, List<Type> cl2) { 3764 if (cl1 == cl2) 3765 return cl1; 3766 if (cl1.isEmpty() || cl2.isEmpty()) 3767 return List.nil(); 3768 if (cl1.head.tsym.precedes(cl2.head.tsym, this)) 3769 return intersect(cl1.tail, cl2); 3770 if (cl2.head.tsym.precedes(cl1.head.tsym, this)) 3771 return intersect(cl1, cl2.tail); 3772 if (isSameType(cl1.head, cl2.head)) 3773 return intersect(cl1.tail, cl2.tail).prepend(cl1.head); 3774 if (cl1.head.tsym == cl2.head.tsym && 3775 cl1.head.hasTag(CLASS) && cl2.head.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3776 if (cl1.head.isParameterized() && cl2.head.isParameterized()) { 3777 Type merge = merge(cl1.head,cl2.head); 3778 return intersect(cl1.tail, cl2.tail).prepend(merge); 3779 } 3780 if (cl1.head.isRaw() || cl2.head.isRaw()) 3781 return intersect(cl1.tail, cl2.tail).prepend(erasure(cl1.head)); 3782 } 3783 return intersect(cl1.tail, cl2.tail); 3784 } 3785 // where 3786 class TypePair { 3787 final Type t1; 3788 final Type t2;; 3789 3790 TypePair(Type t1, Type t2) { 3791 this.t1 = t1; 3792 this.t2 = t2; 3793 } 3794 @Override 3795 public int hashCode() { 3796 return 127 * Types.this.hashCode(t1) + Types.this.hashCode(t2); 3797 } 3798 @Override 3799 public boolean equals(Object obj) { 3800 if (!(obj instanceof TypePair)) 3801 return false; 3802 TypePair typePair = (TypePair)obj; 3803 return isSameType(t1, typePair.t1) 3804 && isSameType(t2, typePair.t2); 3805 } 3806 } 3807 Set<TypePair> mergeCache = new HashSet<>(); 3808 private Type merge(Type c1, Type c2) { 3809 ClassType class1 = (ClassType) c1; 3810 List<Type> act1 = class1.getTypeArguments(); 3811 ClassType class2 = (ClassType) c2; 3812 List<Type> act2 = class2.getTypeArguments(); 3813 ListBuffer<Type> merged = new ListBuffer<>(); 3814 List<Type> typarams = class1.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 3815 3816 while (act1.nonEmpty() && act2.nonEmpty() && typarams.nonEmpty()) { 3817 if (containsType(act1.head, act2.head)) { 3818 merged.append(act1.head); 3819 } else if (containsType(act2.head, act1.head)) { 3820 merged.append(act2.head); 3821 } else { 3822 TypePair pair = new TypePair(c1, c2); 3823 Type m; 3824 if (mergeCache.add(pair)) { 3825 m = new WildcardType(lub(wildUpperBound(act1.head), 3826 wildUpperBound(act2.head)), 3827 BoundKind.EXTENDS, 3828 syms.boundClass); 3829 mergeCache.remove(pair); 3830 } else { 3831 m = new WildcardType(syms.objectType, 3832 BoundKind.UNBOUND, 3833 syms.boundClass); 3834 } 3835 merged.append(m.withTypeVar(typarams.head)); 3836 } 3837 act1 = act1.tail; 3838 act2 = act2.tail; 3839 typarams = typarams.tail; 3840 } 3841 Assert.check(act1.isEmpty() && act2.isEmpty() && typarams.isEmpty()); 3842 // There is no spec detailing how type annotations are to 3843 // be inherited. So set it to noAnnotations for now 3844 return new ClassType(class1.getEnclosingType(), merged.toList(), 3845 class1.tsym); 3846 } 3847 3848 /** 3849 * Return the minimum type of a closure, a compound type if no 3850 * unique minimum exists. 3851 */ 3852 private Type compoundMin(List<Type> cl) { 3853 if (cl.isEmpty()) return syms.objectType; 3854 List<Type> compound = closureMin(cl); 3855 if (compound.isEmpty()) 3856 return null; 3857 else if (compound.tail.isEmpty()) 3858 return compound.head; 3859 else 3860 return makeIntersectionType(compound); 3861 } 3862 3863 /** 3864 * Return the minimum types of a closure, suitable for computing 3865 * compoundMin or glb. 3866 */ 3867 private List<Type> closureMin(List<Type> cl) { 3868 ListBuffer<Type> classes = new ListBuffer<>(); 3869 ListBuffer<Type> interfaces = new ListBuffer<>(); 3870 Set<Type> toSkip = new HashSet<>(); 3871 while (!cl.isEmpty()) { 3872 Type current = cl.head; 3873 boolean keep = !toSkip.contains(current); 3874 if (keep && current.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 3875 // skip lower-bounded variables with a subtype in cl.tail 3876 for (Type t : cl.tail) { 3877 if (isSubtypeNoCapture(t, current)) { 3878 keep = false; 3879 break; 3880 } 3881 } 3882 } 3883 if (keep) { 3884 if (current.isInterface()) 3885 interfaces.append(current); 3886 else 3887 classes.append(current); 3888 for (Type t : cl.tail) { 3889 // skip supertypes of 'current' in cl.tail 3890 if (isSubtypeNoCapture(current, t)) 3891 toSkip.add(t); 3892 } 3893 } 3894 cl = cl.tail; 3895 } 3896 return classes.appendList(interfaces).toList(); 3897 } 3898 3899 /** 3900 * Return the least upper bound of list of types. if the lub does 3901 * not exist return null. 3902 */ 3903 public Type lub(List<Type> ts) { 3904 return lub(ts.toArray(new Type[ts.length()])); 3905 } 3906 3907 /** 3908 * Return the least upper bound (lub) of set of types. If the lub 3909 * does not exist return the type of null (bottom). 3910 */ 3911 public Type lub(Type... ts) { 3912 final int UNKNOWN_BOUND = 0; 3913 final int ARRAY_BOUND = 1; 3914 final int CLASS_BOUND = 2; 3915 3916 int[] kinds = new int[ts.length]; 3917 3918 int boundkind = UNKNOWN_BOUND; 3919 for (int i = 0 ; i < ts.length ; i++) { 3920 Type t = ts[i]; 3921 switch (t.getTag()) { 3922 case CLASS: 3923 boundkind |= kinds[i] = CLASS_BOUND; 3924 break; 3925 case ARRAY: 3926 boundkind |= kinds[i] = ARRAY_BOUND; 3927 break; 3928 case TYPEVAR: 3929 do { 3930 t = t.getUpperBound(); 3931 } while (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)); 3932 if (t.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 3933 boundkind |= kinds[i] = ARRAY_BOUND; 3934 } else { 3935 boundkind |= kinds[i] = CLASS_BOUND; 3936 } 3937 break; 3938 default: 3939 kinds[i] = UNKNOWN_BOUND; 3940 if (t.isPrimitive()) 3941 return syms.errType; 3942 } 3943 } 3944 switch (boundkind) { 3945 case 0: 3946 return syms.botType; 3947 3948 case ARRAY_BOUND: 3949 // calculate lub(A[], B[]) 3950 Type[] elements = new Type[ts.length]; 3951 for (int i = 0 ; i < ts.length ; i++) { 3952 Type elem = elements[i] = elemTypeFun.apply(ts[i]); 3953 if (elem.isPrimitive()) { 3954 // if a primitive type is found, then return 3955 // arraySuperType unless all the types are the 3956 // same 3957 Type first = ts[0]; 3958 for (int j = 1 ; j < ts.length ; j++) { 3959 if (!isSameType(first, ts[j])) { 3960 // lub(int[], B[]) is Cloneable & Serializable 3961 return arraySuperType(); 3962 } 3963 } 3964 // all the array types are the same, return one 3965 // lub(int[], int[]) is int[] 3966 return first; 3967 } 3968 } 3969 // lub(A[], B[]) is lub(A, B)[] 3970 return new ArrayType(lub(elements), syms.arrayClass); 3971 3972 case CLASS_BOUND: 3973 // calculate lub(A, B) 3974 int startIdx = 0; 3975 for (int i = 0; i < ts.length ; i++) { 3976 Type t = ts[i]; 3977 if (t.hasTag(CLASS) || t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 3978 break; 3979 } else { 3980 startIdx++; 3981 } 3982 } 3983 Assert.check(startIdx < ts.length); 3984 //step 1 - compute erased candidate set (EC) 3985 List<Type> cl = erasedSupertypes(ts[startIdx]); 3986 for (int i = startIdx + 1 ; i < ts.length ; i++) { 3987 Type t = ts[i]; 3988 if (t.hasTag(CLASS) || t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) 3989 cl = intersect(cl, erasedSupertypes(t)); 3990 } 3991 //step 2 - compute minimal erased candidate set (MEC) 3992 List<Type> mec = closureMin(cl); 3993 //step 3 - for each element G in MEC, compute lci(Inv(G)) 3994 List<Type> candidates = List.nil(); 3995 for (Type erasedSupertype : mec) { 3996 List<Type> lci = List.of(asSuper(ts[startIdx], erasedSupertype.tsym)); 3997 for (int i = startIdx + 1 ; i < ts.length ; i++) { 3998 Type superType = asSuper(ts[i], erasedSupertype.tsym); 3999 lci = intersect(lci, superType != null ? List.of(superType) : List.nil()); 4000 } 4001 candidates = candidates.appendList(lci); 4002 } 4003 //step 4 - let MEC be { G1, G2 ... Gn }, then we have that 4004 //lub = lci(Inv(G1)) & lci(Inv(G2)) & ... & lci(Inv(Gn)) 4005 return compoundMin(candidates); 4006 4007 default: 4008 // calculate lub(A, B[]) 4009 List<Type> classes = List.of(arraySuperType()); 4010 for (int i = 0 ; i < ts.length ; i++) { 4011 if (kinds[i] != ARRAY_BOUND) // Filter out any arrays 4012 classes = classes.prepend(ts[i]); 4013 } 4014 // lub(A, B[]) is lub(A, arraySuperType) 4015 return lub(classes); 4016 } 4017 } 4018 // where 4019 List<Type> erasedSupertypes(Type t) { 4020 ListBuffer<Type> buf = new ListBuffer<>(); 4021 for (Type sup : closure(t)) { 4022 if (sup.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 4023 buf.append(sup); 4024 } else { 4025 buf.append(erasure(sup)); 4026 } 4027 } 4028 return buf.toList(); 4029 } 4030 4031 private Type arraySuperType = null; 4032 private Type arraySuperType() { 4033 // initialized lazily to avoid problems during compiler startup 4034 if (arraySuperType == null) { 4035 synchronized (this) { 4036 if (arraySuperType == null) { 4037 // JLS 10.8: all arrays implement Cloneable and Serializable. 4038 arraySuperType = makeIntersectionType(List.of(syms.serializableType, 4039 syms.cloneableType), true); 4040 } 4041 } 4042 } 4043 return arraySuperType; 4044 } 4045 // </editor-fold> 4046 4047 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Greatest lower bound"> 4048 public Type glb(List<Type> ts) { 4049 Type t1 = ts.head; 4050 for (Type t2 : ts.tail) { 4051 if (t1.isErroneous()) 4052 return t1; 4053 t1 = glb(t1, t2); 4054 } 4055 return t1; 4056 } 4057 //where 4058 public Type glb(Type t, Type s) { 4059 if (s == null) 4060 return t; 4061 else if (t.isPrimitive() || s.isPrimitive()) 4062 return syms.errType; 4063 else if (isSubtypeNoCapture(t, s)) 4064 return t; 4065 else if (isSubtypeNoCapture(s, t)) 4066 return s; 4067 4068 List<Type> closure = union(closure(t), closure(s)); 4069 return glbFlattened(closure, t); 4070 } 4071 //where 4072 /** 4073 * Perform glb for a list of non-primitive, non-error, non-compound types; 4074 * redundant elements are removed. Bounds should be ordered according to 4075 * {@link Symbol#precedes(TypeSymbol,Types)}. 4076 * 4077 * @param flatBounds List of type to glb 4078 * @param errT Original type to use if the result is an error type 4079 */ 4080 private Type glbFlattened(List<Type> flatBounds, Type errT) { 4081 List<Type> bounds = closureMin(flatBounds); 4082 4083 if (bounds.isEmpty()) { // length == 0 4084 return syms.objectType; 4085 } else if (bounds.tail.isEmpty()) { // length == 1 4086 return bounds.head; 4087 } else { // length > 1 4088 int classCount = 0; 4089 List<Type> cvars = List.nil(); 4090 List<Type> lowers = List.nil(); 4091 for (Type bound : bounds) { 4092 if (!bound.isInterface()) { 4093 classCount++; 4094 Type lower = cvarLowerBound(bound); 4095 if (bound != lower && !lower.hasTag(BOT)) { 4096 cvars = cvars.append(bound); 4097 lowers = lowers.append(lower); 4098 } 4099 } 4100 } 4101 if (classCount > 1) { 4102 if (lowers.isEmpty()) { 4103 return createErrorType(errT); 4104 } else { 4105 // try again with lower bounds included instead of capture variables 4106 List<Type> newBounds = bounds.diff(cvars).appendList(lowers); 4107 return glb(newBounds); 4108 } 4109 } 4110 } 4111 return makeIntersectionType(bounds); 4112 } 4113 // </editor-fold> 4114 4115 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="hashCode"> 4116 /** 4117 * Compute a hash code on a type. 4118 */ 4119 public int hashCode(Type t) { 4120 return hashCode(t, false); 4121 } 4122 4123 public int hashCode(Type t, boolean strict) { 4124 return strict ? 4125 hashCodeStrictVisitor.visit(t) : 4126 hashCodeVisitor.visit(t); 4127 } 4128 // where 4129 private static final HashCodeVisitor hashCodeVisitor = new HashCodeVisitor(); 4130 private static final HashCodeVisitor hashCodeStrictVisitor = new HashCodeVisitor() { 4131 @Override 4132 public Integer visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 4133 return System.identityHashCode(t); 4134 } 4135 }; 4136 4137 private static class HashCodeVisitor extends UnaryVisitor<Integer> { 4138 public Integer visitType(Type t, Void ignored) { 4139 return t.getTag().ordinal(); 4140 } 4141 4142 @Override 4143 public Integer visitClassType(ClassType t, Void ignored) { 4144 int result = visit(t.getEnclosingType()); 4145 result *= 127; 4146 result += t.tsym.flatName().hashCode(); 4147 for (Type s : t.getTypeArguments()) { 4148 result *= 127; 4149 result += visit(s); 4150 } 4151 return result; 4152 } 4153 4154 @Override 4155 public Integer visitMethodType(MethodType t, Void ignored) { 4156 int h = METHOD.ordinal(); 4157 for (List<Type> thisargs = t.argtypes; 4158 thisargs.tail != null; 4159 thisargs = thisargs.tail) 4160 h = (h << 5) + visit(thisargs.head); 4161 return (h << 5) + visit(t.restype); 4162 } 4163 4164 @Override 4165 public Integer visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Void ignored) { 4166 int result = t.kind.hashCode(); 4167 if (t.type != null) { 4168 result *= 127; 4169 result += visit(t.type); 4170 } 4171 return result; 4172 } 4173 4174 @Override 4175 public Integer visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Void ignored) { 4176 return visit(t.elemtype) + 12; 4177 } 4178 4179 @Override 4180 public Integer visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void ignored) { 4181 return System.identityHashCode(t); 4182 } 4183 4184 @Override 4185 public Integer visitUndetVar(UndetVar t, Void ignored) { 4186 return System.identityHashCode(t); 4187 } 4188 4189 @Override 4190 public Integer visitErrorType(ErrorType t, Void ignored) { 4191 return 0; 4192 } 4193 } 4194 // </editor-fold> 4195 4196 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Return-Type-Substitutable"> 4197 /** 4198 * Does t have a result that is a subtype of the result type of s, 4199 * suitable for covariant returns? It is assumed that both types 4200 * are (possibly polymorphic) method types. Monomorphic method 4201 * types are handled in the obvious way. Polymorphic method types 4202 * require renaming all type variables of one to corresponding 4203 * type variables in the other, where correspondence is by 4204 * position in the type parameter list. */ 4205 public boolean resultSubtype(Type t, Type s, Warner warner) { 4206 List<Type> tvars = t.getTypeArguments(); 4207 List<Type> svars = s.getTypeArguments(); 4208 Type tres = t.getReturnType(); 4209 Type sres = subst(s.getReturnType(), svars, tvars); 4210 return covariantReturnType(tres, sres, warner); 4211 } 4212 4213 /** 4214 * Return-Type-Substitutable. 4215 * @jls section 8.4.5 4216 */ 4217 public boolean returnTypeSubstitutable(Type r1, Type r2) { 4218 if (hasSameArgs(r1, r2)) 4219 return resultSubtype(r1, r2, noWarnings); 4220 else 4221 return covariantReturnType(r1.getReturnType(), 4222 erasure(r2.getReturnType()), 4223 noWarnings); 4224 } 4225 4226 public boolean returnTypeSubstitutable(Type r1, 4227 Type r2, Type r2res, 4228 Warner warner) { 4229 if (isSameType(r1.getReturnType(), r2res)) 4230 return true; 4231 if (r1.getReturnType().isPrimitive() || r2res.isPrimitive()) 4232 return false; 4233 4234 if (hasSameArgs(r1, r2)) 4235 return covariantReturnType(r1.getReturnType(), r2res, warner); 4236 if (isSubtypeUnchecked(r1.getReturnType(), r2res, warner)) 4237 return true; 4238 if (!isSubtype(r1.getReturnType(), erasure(r2res))) 4239 return false; 4240 warner.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 4241 return true; 4242 } 4243 4244 /** 4245 * Is t an appropriate return type in an overrider for a 4246 * method that returns s? 4247 */ 4248 public boolean covariantReturnType(Type t, Type s, Warner warner) { 4249 return 4250 isSameType(t, s) || 4251 !t.isPrimitive() && 4252 !s.isPrimitive() && 4253 isAssignable(t, s, warner); 4254 } 4255 // </editor-fold> 4256 4257 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Box/unbox support"> 4258 /** 4259 * Return the class that boxes the given primitive. 4260 */ 4261 public ClassSymbol boxedClass(Type t) { 4262 return syms.enterClass(syms.java_base, syms.boxedName[t.getTag().ordinal()]); 4263 } 4264 4265 /** 4266 * Return the boxed type if 't' is primitive, otherwise return 't' itself. 4267 */ 4268 public Type boxedTypeOrType(Type t) { 4269 return t.isPrimitive() ? 4270 boxedClass(t).type : 4271 t; 4272 } 4273 4274 /** 4275 * Return the primitive type corresponding to a boxed type. 4276 */ 4277 public Type unboxedType(Type t) { 4278 for (int i=0; i<syms.boxedName.length; i++) { 4279 Name box = syms.boxedName[i]; 4280 if (box != null && 4281 asSuper(t, syms.enterClass(syms.java_base, box)) != null) 4282 return syms.typeOfTag[i]; 4283 } 4284 return Type.noType; 4285 } 4286 4287 /** 4288 * Return the unboxed type if 't' is a boxed class, otherwise return 't' itself. 4289 */ 4290 public Type unboxedTypeOrType(Type t) { 4291 Type unboxedType = unboxedType(t); 4292 return unboxedType.hasTag(NONE) ? t : unboxedType; 4293 } 4294 // </editor-fold> 4295 4296 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Capture conversion"> 4297 /* 4298 * JLS 5.1.10 Capture Conversion: 4299 * 4300 * Let G name a generic type declaration with n formal type 4301 * parameters A1 ... An with corresponding bounds U1 ... Un. There 4302 * exists a capture conversion from G<T1 ... Tn> to G<S1 ... Sn>, 4303 * where, for 1 <= i <= n: 4304 * 4305 * + If Ti is a wildcard type argument (4.5.1) of the form ? then 4306 * Si is a fresh type variable whose upper bound is 4307 * Ui[A1 := S1, ..., An := Sn] and whose lower bound is the null 4308 * type. 4309 * 4310 * + If Ti is a wildcard type argument of the form ? extends Bi, 4311 * then Si is a fresh type variable whose upper bound is 4312 * glb(Bi, Ui[A1 := S1, ..., An := Sn]) and whose lower bound is 4313 * the null type, where glb(V1,... ,Vm) is V1 & ... & Vm. It is 4314 * a compile-time error if for any two classes (not interfaces) 4315 * Vi and Vj,Vi is not a subclass of Vj or vice versa. 4316 * 4317 * + If Ti is a wildcard type argument of the form ? super Bi, 4318 * then Si is a fresh type variable whose upper bound is 4319 * Ui[A1 := S1, ..., An := Sn] and whose lower bound is Bi. 4320 * 4321 * + Otherwise, Si = Ti. 4322 * 4323 * Capture conversion on any type other than a parameterized type 4324 * (4.5) acts as an identity conversion (5.1.1). Capture 4325 * conversions never require a special action at run time and 4326 * therefore never throw an exception at run time. 4327 * 4328 * Capture conversion is not applied recursively. 4329 */ 4330 /** 4331 * Capture conversion as specified by the JLS. 4332 */ 4333 4334 public List<Type> capture(List<Type> ts) { 4335 List<Type> buf = List.nil(); 4336 for (Type t : ts) { 4337 buf = buf.prepend(capture(t)); 4338 } 4339 return buf.reverse(); 4340 } 4341 4342 public Type capture(Type t) { 4343 if (!t.hasTag(CLASS)) { 4344 return t; 4345 } 4346 if (t.getEnclosingType() != Type.noType) { 4347 Type capturedEncl = capture(t.getEnclosingType()); 4348 if (capturedEncl != t.getEnclosingType()) { 4349 Type type1 = memberType(capturedEncl, t.tsym); 4350 t = subst(type1, t.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(), t.getTypeArguments()); 4351 } 4352 } 4353 ClassType cls = (ClassType)t; 4354 if (cls.isRaw() || !cls.isParameterized()) 4355 return cls; 4356 4357 ClassType G = (ClassType)cls.asElement().asType(); 4358 List<Type> A = G.getTypeArguments(); 4359 List<Type> T = cls.getTypeArguments(); 4360 List<Type> S = freshTypeVariables(T); 4361 4362 List<Type> currentA = A; 4363 List<Type> currentT = T; 4364 List<Type> currentS = S; 4365 boolean captured = false; 4366 while (!currentA.isEmpty() && 4367 !currentT.isEmpty() && 4368 !currentS.isEmpty()) { 4369 if (currentS.head != currentT.head) { 4370 captured = true; 4371 WildcardType Ti = (WildcardType)currentT.head; 4372 Type Ui = currentA.head.getUpperBound(); 4373 CapturedType Si = (CapturedType)currentS.head; 4374 if (Ui == null) 4375 Ui = syms.objectType; 4376 switch (Ti.kind) { 4377 case UNBOUND: 4378 Si.bound = subst(Ui, A, S); 4379 Si.lower = syms.botType; 4380 break; 4381 case EXTENDS: 4382 Si.bound = glb(Ti.getExtendsBound(), subst(Ui, A, S)); 4383 Si.lower = syms.botType; 4384 break; 4385 case SUPER: 4386 Si.bound = subst(Ui, A, S); 4387 Si.lower = Ti.getSuperBound(); 4388 break; 4389 } 4390 Type tmpBound = Si.bound.hasTag(UNDETVAR) ? ((UndetVar)Si.bound).qtype : Si.bound; 4391 Type tmpLower = Si.lower.hasTag(UNDETVAR) ? ((UndetVar)Si.lower).qtype : Si.lower; 4392 if (!Si.bound.hasTag(ERROR) && 4393 !Si.lower.hasTag(ERROR) && 4394 isSameType(tmpBound, tmpLower)) { 4395 currentS.head = Si.bound; 4396 } 4397 } 4398 currentA = currentA.tail; 4399 currentT = currentT.tail; 4400 currentS = currentS.tail; 4401 } 4402 if (!currentA.isEmpty() || !currentT.isEmpty() || !currentS.isEmpty()) 4403 return erasure(t); // some "rare" type involved 4404 4405 if (captured) 4406 return new ClassType(cls.getEnclosingType(), S, cls.tsym, 4407 cls.getMetadata()); 4408 else 4409 return t; 4410 } 4411 // where 4412 public List<Type> freshTypeVariables(List<Type> types) { 4413 ListBuffer<Type> result = new ListBuffer<>(); 4414 for (Type t : types) { 4415 if (t.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 4416 Type bound = ((WildcardType)t).getExtendsBound(); 4417 if (bound == null) 4418 bound = syms.objectType; 4419 result.append(new CapturedType(capturedName, 4420 syms.noSymbol, 4421 bound, 4422 syms.botType, 4423 (WildcardType)t)); 4424 } else { 4425 result.append(t); 4426 } 4427 } 4428 return result.toList(); 4429 } 4430 // </editor-fold> 4431 4432 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Internal utility methods"> 4433 private boolean sideCast(Type from, Type to, Warner warn) { 4434 // We are casting from type $from$ to type $to$, which are 4435 // non-final unrelated types. This method 4436 // tries to reject a cast by transferring type parameters 4437 // from $to$ to $from$ by common superinterfaces. 4438 boolean reverse = false; 4439 Type target = to; 4440 if ((to.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) { 4441 Assert.check((from.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0); 4442 reverse = true; 4443 to = from; 4444 from = target; 4445 } 4446 List<Type> commonSupers = superClosure(to, erasure(from)); 4447 boolean giveWarning = commonSupers.isEmpty(); 4448 // The arguments to the supers could be unified here to 4449 // get a more accurate analysis 4450 while (commonSupers.nonEmpty()) { 4451 Type t1 = asSuper(from, commonSupers.head.tsym); 4452 Type t2 = commonSupers.head; // same as asSuper(to, commonSupers.head.tsym); 4453 if (disjointTypes(t1.getTypeArguments(), t2.getTypeArguments())) 4454 return false; 4455 giveWarning = giveWarning || (reverse ? giveWarning(t2, t1) : giveWarning(t1, t2)); 4456 commonSupers = commonSupers.tail; 4457 } 4458 if (giveWarning && !isReifiable(reverse ? from : to)) 4459 warn.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 4460 return true; 4461 } 4462 4463 private boolean sideCastFinal(Type from, Type to, Warner warn) { 4464 // We are casting from type $from$ to type $to$, which are 4465 // unrelated types one of which is final and the other of 4466 // which is an interface. This method 4467 // tries to reject a cast by transferring type parameters 4468 // from the final class to the interface. 4469 boolean reverse = false; 4470 Type target = to; 4471 if ((to.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) { 4472 Assert.check((from.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0); 4473 reverse = true; 4474 to = from; 4475 from = target; 4476 } 4477 Assert.check((from.tsym.flags() & FINAL) != 0); 4478 Type t1 = asSuper(from, to.tsym); 4479 if (t1 == null) return false; 4480 Type t2 = to; 4481 if (disjointTypes(t1.getTypeArguments(), t2.getTypeArguments())) 4482 return false; 4483 if (!isReifiable(target) && 4484 (reverse ? giveWarning(t2, t1) : giveWarning(t1, t2))) 4485 warn.warn(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 4486 return true; 4487 } 4488 4489 private boolean giveWarning(Type from, Type to) { 4490 List<Type> bounds = to.isCompound() ? 4491 directSupertypes(to) : List.of(to); 4492 for (Type b : bounds) { 4493 Type subFrom = asSub(from, b.tsym); 4494 if (b.isParameterized() && 4495 (!(isUnbounded(b) || 4496 isSubtype(from, b) || 4497 ((subFrom != null) && containsType(b.allparams(), subFrom.allparams()))))) { 4498 return true; 4499 } 4500 } 4501 return false; 4502 } 4503 4504 private List<Type> superClosure(Type t, Type s) { 4505 List<Type> cl = List.nil(); 4506 for (List<Type> l = interfaces(t); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 4507 if (isSubtype(s, erasure(l.head))) { 4508 cl = insert(cl, l.head); 4509 } else { 4510 cl = union(cl, superClosure(l.head, s)); 4511 } 4512 } 4513 return cl; 4514 } 4515 4516 private boolean containsTypeEquivalent(Type t, Type s) { 4517 return isSameType(t, s) || // shortcut 4518 containsType(t, s) && containsType(s, t); 4519 } 4520 4521 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="adapt"> 4522 /** 4523 * Adapt a type by computing a substitution which maps a source 4524 * type to a target type. 4525 * 4526 * @param source the source type 4527 * @param target the target type 4528 * @param from the type variables of the computed substitution 4529 * @param to the types of the computed substitution. 4530 */ 4531 public void adapt(Type source, 4532 Type target, 4533 ListBuffer<Type> from, 4534 ListBuffer<Type> to) throws AdaptFailure { 4535 new Adapter(from, to).adapt(source, target); 4536 } 4537 4538 class Adapter extends SimpleVisitor<Void, Type> { 4539 4540 ListBuffer<Type> from; 4541 ListBuffer<Type> to; 4542 Map<Symbol,Type> mapping; 4543 4544 Adapter(ListBuffer<Type> from, ListBuffer<Type> to) { 4545 this.from = from; 4546 this.to = to; 4547 mapping = new HashMap<>(); 4548 } 4549 4550 public void adapt(Type source, Type target) throws AdaptFailure { 4551 visit(source, target); 4552 List<Type> fromList = from.toList(); 4553 List<Type> toList = to.toList(); 4554 while (!fromList.isEmpty()) { 4555 Type val = mapping.get(fromList.head.tsym); 4556 if (toList.head != val) 4557 toList.head = val; 4558 fromList = fromList.tail; 4559 toList = toList.tail; 4560 } 4561 } 4562 4563 @Override 4564 public Void visitClassType(ClassType source, Type target) throws AdaptFailure { 4565 if (target.hasTag(CLASS)) 4566 adaptRecursive(source.allparams(), target.allparams()); 4567 return null; 4568 } 4569 4570 @Override 4571 public Void visitArrayType(ArrayType source, Type target) throws AdaptFailure { 4572 if (target.hasTag(ARRAY)) 4573 adaptRecursive(elemtype(source), elemtype(target)); 4574 return null; 4575 } 4576 4577 @Override 4578 public Void visitWildcardType(WildcardType source, Type target) throws AdaptFailure { 4579 if (source.isExtendsBound()) 4580 adaptRecursive(wildUpperBound(source), wildUpperBound(target)); 4581 else if (source.isSuperBound()) 4582 adaptRecursive(wildLowerBound(source), wildLowerBound(target)); 4583 return null; 4584 } 4585 4586 @Override 4587 public Void visitTypeVar(TypeVar source, Type target) throws AdaptFailure { 4588 // Check to see if there is 4589 // already a mapping for $source$, in which case 4590 // the old mapping will be merged with the new 4591 Type val = mapping.get(source.tsym); 4592 if (val != null) { 4593 if (val.isSuperBound() && target.isSuperBound()) { 4594 val = isSubtype(wildLowerBound(val), wildLowerBound(target)) 4595 ? target : val; 4596 } else if (val.isExtendsBound() && target.isExtendsBound()) { 4597 val = isSubtype(wildUpperBound(val), wildUpperBound(target)) 4598 ? val : target; 4599 } else if (!isSameType(val, target)) { 4600 throw new AdaptFailure(); 4601 } 4602 } else { 4603 val = target; 4604 from.append(source); 4605 to.append(target); 4606 } 4607 mapping.put(source.tsym, val); 4608 return null; 4609 } 4610 4611 @Override 4612 public Void visitType(Type source, Type target) { 4613 return null; 4614 } 4615 4616 private Set<TypePair> cache = new HashSet<>(); 4617 4618 private void adaptRecursive(Type source, Type target) { 4619 TypePair pair = new TypePair(source, target); 4620 if (cache.add(pair)) { 4621 try { 4622 visit(source, target); 4623 } finally { 4624 cache.remove(pair); 4625 } 4626 } 4627 } 4628 4629 private void adaptRecursive(List<Type> source, List<Type> target) { 4630 if (source.length() == target.length()) { 4631 while (source.nonEmpty()) { 4632 adaptRecursive(source.head, target.head); 4633 source = source.tail; 4634 target = target.tail; 4635 } 4636 } 4637 } 4638 } 4639 4640 public static class AdaptFailure extends RuntimeException { 4641 static final long serialVersionUID = -7490231548272701566L; 4642 } 4643 4644 private void adaptSelf(Type t, 4645 ListBuffer<Type> from, 4646 ListBuffer<Type> to) { 4647 try { 4648 //if (t.tsym.type != t) 4649 adapt(t.tsym.type, t, from, to); 4650 } catch (AdaptFailure ex) { 4651 // Adapt should never fail calculating a mapping from 4652 // t.tsym.type to t as there can be no merge problem. 4653 throw new AssertionError(ex); 4654 } 4655 } 4656 // </editor-fold> 4657 4658 /** 4659 * Rewrite all type variables (universal quantifiers) in the given 4660 * type to wildcards (existential quantifiers). This is used to 4661 * determine if a cast is allowed. For example, if high is true 4662 * and {@code T <: Number}, then {@code List<T>} is rewritten to 4663 * {@code List<? extends Number>}. Since {@code List<Integer> <: 4664 * List<? extends Number>} a {@code List<T>} can be cast to {@code 4665 * List<Integer>} with a warning. 4666 * @param t a type 4667 * @param high if true return an upper bound; otherwise a lower 4668 * bound 4669 * @param rewriteTypeVars only rewrite captured wildcards if false; 4670 * otherwise rewrite all type variables 4671 * @return the type rewritten with wildcards (existential 4672 * quantifiers) only 4673 */ 4674 private Type rewriteQuantifiers(Type t, boolean high, boolean rewriteTypeVars) { 4675 return new Rewriter(high, rewriteTypeVars).visit(t); 4676 } 4677 4678 class Rewriter extends UnaryVisitor<Type> { 4679 4680 boolean high; 4681 boolean rewriteTypeVars; 4682 4683 Rewriter(boolean high, boolean rewriteTypeVars) { 4684 this.high = high; 4685 this.rewriteTypeVars = rewriteTypeVars; 4686 } 4687 4688 @Override 4689 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, Void s) { 4690 ListBuffer<Type> rewritten = new ListBuffer<>(); 4691 boolean changed = false; 4692 for (Type arg : t.allparams()) { 4693 Type bound = visit(arg); 4694 if (arg != bound) { 4695 changed = true; 4696 } 4697 rewritten.append(bound); 4698 } 4699 if (changed) 4700 return subst(t.tsym.type, 4701 t.tsym.type.allparams(), 4702 rewritten.toList()); 4703 else 4704 return t; 4705 } 4706 4707 public Type visitType(Type t, Void s) { 4708 return t; 4709 } 4710 4711 @Override 4712 public Type visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, Void s) { 4713 Type w_bound = t.wildcard.type; 4714 Type bound = w_bound.contains(t) ? 4715 erasure(w_bound) : 4716 visit(w_bound); 4717 return rewriteAsWildcardType(visit(bound), t.wildcard.bound, t.wildcard.kind); 4718 } 4719 4720 @Override 4721 public Type visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void s) { 4722 if (rewriteTypeVars) { 4723 Type bound = t.bound.contains(t) ? 4724 erasure(t.bound) : 4725 visit(t.bound); 4726 return rewriteAsWildcardType(bound, t, EXTENDS); 4727 } else { 4728 return t; 4729 } 4730 } 4731 4732 @Override 4733 public Type visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Void s) { 4734 Type bound2 = visit(t.type); 4735 return t.type == bound2 ? t : rewriteAsWildcardType(bound2, t.bound, t.kind); 4736 } 4737 4738 private Type rewriteAsWildcardType(Type bound, TypeVar formal, BoundKind bk) { 4739 switch (bk) { 4740 case EXTENDS: return high ? 4741 makeExtendsWildcard(B(bound), formal) : 4742 makeExtendsWildcard(syms.objectType, formal); 4743 case SUPER: return high ? 4744 makeSuperWildcard(syms.botType, formal) : 4745 makeSuperWildcard(B(bound), formal); 4746 case UNBOUND: return makeExtendsWildcard(syms.objectType, formal); 4747 default: 4748 Assert.error("Invalid bound kind " + bk); 4749 return null; 4750 } 4751 } 4752 4753 Type B(Type t) { 4754 while (t.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 4755 WildcardType w = (WildcardType)t; 4756 t = high ? 4757 w.getExtendsBound() : 4758 w.getSuperBound(); 4759 if (t == null) { 4760 t = high ? syms.objectType : syms.botType; 4761 } 4762 } 4763 return t; 4764 } 4765 } 4766 4767 4768 /** 4769 * Create a wildcard with the given upper (extends) bound; create 4770 * an unbounded wildcard if bound is Object. 4771 * 4772 * @param bound the upper bound 4773 * @param formal the formal type parameter that will be 4774 * substituted by the wildcard 4775 */ 4776 private WildcardType makeExtendsWildcard(Type bound, TypeVar formal) { 4777 if (bound == syms.objectType) { 4778 return new WildcardType(syms.objectType, 4779 BoundKind.UNBOUND, 4780 syms.boundClass, 4781 formal); 4782 } else { 4783 return new WildcardType(bound, 4784 BoundKind.EXTENDS, 4785 syms.boundClass, 4786 formal); 4787 } 4788 } 4789 4790 /** 4791 * Create a wildcard with the given lower (super) bound; create an 4792 * unbounded wildcard if bound is bottom (type of {@code null}). 4793 * 4794 * @param bound the lower bound 4795 * @param formal the formal type parameter that will be 4796 * substituted by the wildcard 4797 */ 4798 private WildcardType makeSuperWildcard(Type bound, TypeVar formal) { 4799 if (bound.hasTag(BOT)) { 4800 return new WildcardType(syms.objectType, 4801 BoundKind.UNBOUND, 4802 syms.boundClass, 4803 formal); 4804 } else { 4805 return new WildcardType(bound, 4806 BoundKind.SUPER, 4807 syms.boundClass, 4808 formal); 4809 } 4810 } 4811 4812 /** 4813 * A wrapper for a type that allows use in sets. 4814 */ 4815 public static class UniqueType { 4816 public final Type type; 4817 final Types types; 4818 4819 public UniqueType(Type type, Types types) { 4820 this.type = type; 4821 this.types = types; 4822 } 4823 4824 public int hashCode() { 4825 return types.hashCode(type); 4826 } 4827 4828 public boolean equals(Object obj) { 4829 return (obj instanceof UniqueType) && 4830 types.isSameType(type, ((UniqueType)obj).type); 4831 } 4832 4833 public String toString() { 4834 return type.toString(); 4835 } 4836 4837 } 4838 // </editor-fold> 4839 4840 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Visitors"> 4841 /** 4842 * A default visitor for types. All visitor methods except 4843 * visitType are implemented by delegating to visitType. Concrete 4844 * subclasses must provide an implementation of visitType and can 4845 * override other methods as needed. 4846 * 4847 * @param <R> the return type of the operation implemented by this 4848 * visitor; use Void if no return type is needed. 4849 * @param <S> the type of the second argument (the first being the 4850 * type itself) of the operation implemented by this visitor; use 4851 * Void if a second argument is not needed. 4852 */ 4853 public static abstract class DefaultTypeVisitor<R,S> implements Type.Visitor<R,S> { 4854 final public R visit(Type t, S s) { return t.accept(this, s); } 4855 public R visitClassType(ClassType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4856 public R visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4857 public R visitArrayType(ArrayType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4858 public R visitMethodType(MethodType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4859 public R visitPackageType(PackageType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4860 public R visitModuleType(ModuleType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4861 public R visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4862 public R visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4863 public R visitForAll(ForAll t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4864 public R visitUndetVar(UndetVar t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4865 public R visitErrorType(ErrorType t, S s) { return visitType(t, s); } 4866 } 4867 4868 /** 4869 * A default visitor for symbols. All visitor methods except 4870 * visitSymbol are implemented by delegating to visitSymbol. Concrete 4871 * subclasses must provide an implementation of visitSymbol and can 4872 * override other methods as needed. 4873 * 4874 * @param <R> the return type of the operation implemented by this 4875 * visitor; use Void if no return type is needed. 4876 * @param <S> the type of the second argument (the first being the 4877 * symbol itself) of the operation implemented by this visitor; use 4878 * Void if a second argument is not needed. 4879 */ 4880 public static abstract class DefaultSymbolVisitor<R,S> implements Symbol.Visitor<R,S> { 4881 final public R visit(Symbol s, S arg) { return s.accept(this, arg); } 4882 public R visitClassSymbol(ClassSymbol s, S arg) { return visitSymbol(s, arg); } 4883 public R visitMethodSymbol(MethodSymbol s, S arg) { return visitSymbol(s, arg); } 4884 public R visitOperatorSymbol(OperatorSymbol s, S arg) { return visitSymbol(s, arg); } 4885 public R visitPackageSymbol(PackageSymbol s, S arg) { return visitSymbol(s, arg); } 4886 public R visitTypeSymbol(TypeSymbol s, S arg) { return visitSymbol(s, arg); } 4887 public R visitVarSymbol(VarSymbol s, S arg) { return visitSymbol(s, arg); } 4888 } 4889 4890 /** 4891 * A <em>simple</em> visitor for types. This visitor is simple as 4892 * captured wildcards, for-all types (generic methods), and 4893 * undetermined type variables (part of inference) are hidden. 4894 * Captured wildcards are hidden by treating them as type 4895 * variables and the rest are hidden by visiting their qtypes. 4896 * 4897 * @param <R> the return type of the operation implemented by this 4898 * visitor; use Void if no return type is needed. 4899 * @param <S> the type of the second argument (the first being the 4900 * type itself) of the operation implemented by this visitor; use 4901 * Void if a second argument is not needed. 4902 */ 4903 public static abstract class SimpleVisitor<R,S> extends DefaultTypeVisitor<R,S> { 4904 @Override 4905 public R visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, S s) { 4906 return visitTypeVar(t, s); 4907 } 4908 @Override 4909 public R visitForAll(ForAll t, S s) { 4910 return visit(t.qtype, s); 4911 } 4912 @Override 4913 public R visitUndetVar(UndetVar t, S s) { 4914 return visit(t.qtype, s); 4915 } 4916 } 4917 4918 /** 4919 * A plain relation on types. That is a 2-ary function on the 4920 * form Type × Type → Boolean. 4921 * <!-- In plain text: Type x Type -> Boolean --> 4922 */ 4923 public static abstract class TypeRelation extends SimpleVisitor<Boolean,Type> {} 4924 4925 /** 4926 * A convenience visitor for implementing operations that only 4927 * require one argument (the type itself), that is, unary 4928 * operations. 4929 * 4930 * @param <R> the return type of the operation implemented by this 4931 * visitor; use Void if no return type is needed. 4932 */ 4933 public static abstract class UnaryVisitor<R> extends SimpleVisitor<R,Void> { 4934 final public R visit(Type t) { return t.accept(this, null); } 4935 } 4936 4937 /** 4938 * A visitor for implementing a mapping from types to types. The 4939 * default behavior of this class is to implement the identity 4940 * mapping (mapping a type to itself). This can be overridden in 4941 * subclasses. 4942 * 4943 * @param <S> the type of the second argument (the first being the 4944 * type itself) of this mapping; use Void if a second argument is 4945 * not needed. 4946 */ 4947 public static class MapVisitor<S> extends DefaultTypeVisitor<Type,S> { 4948 final public Type visit(Type t) { return t.accept(this, null); } 4949 public Type visitType(Type t, S s) { return t; } 4950 } 4951 4952 /** 4953 * An abstract class for mappings from types to types (see {@link Type#map(TypeMapping)}. 4954 * This class implements the functional interface {@code Function}, that allows it to be used 4955 * fluently in stream-like processing. 4956 */ 4957 public static class TypeMapping<S> extends MapVisitor<S> implements Function<Type, Type> { 4958 @Override 4959 public Type apply(Type type) { return visit(type); } 4960 4961 List<Type> visit(List<Type> ts, S s) { 4962 return ts.map(t -> visit(t, s)); 4963 } 4964 4965 @Override 4966 public Type visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, S s) { 4967 return visitTypeVar(t, s); 4968 } 4969 } 4970 // </editor-fold> 4971 4972 4973 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Annotation support"> 4974 4975 public RetentionPolicy getRetention(Attribute.Compound a) { 4976 return getRetention(a.type.tsym); 4977 } 4978 4979 public RetentionPolicy getRetention(TypeSymbol sym) { 4980 RetentionPolicy vis = RetentionPolicy.CLASS; // the default 4981 Attribute.Compound c = sym.attribute(syms.retentionType.tsym); 4982 if (c != null) { 4983 Attribute value = c.member(names.value); 4984 if (value != null && value instanceof Attribute.Enum) { 4985 Name levelName = ((Attribute.Enum)value).value.name; 4986 if (levelName == names.SOURCE) vis = RetentionPolicy.SOURCE; 4987 else if (levelName == names.CLASS) vis = RetentionPolicy.CLASS; 4988 else if (levelName == names.RUNTIME) vis = RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME; 4989 else ;// /* fail soft */ throw new AssertionError(levelName); 4990 } 4991 } 4992 return vis; 4993 } 4994 // </editor-fold> 4995 4996 // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Signature Generation"> 4997 4998 public static abstract class SignatureGenerator { 4999 5000 public static class InvalidSignatureException extends RuntimeException { 5001 private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; 5002 5003 private final Type type; 5004 5005 InvalidSignatureException(Type type) { 5006 this.type = type; 5007 } 5008 5009 public Type type() { 5010 return type; 5011 } 5012 } 5013 5014 private final Types types; 5015 5016 protected abstract void append(char ch); 5017 protected abstract void append(byte[] ba); 5018 protected abstract void append(Name name); 5019 protected void classReference(ClassSymbol c) { /* by default: no-op */ } 5020 5021 protected SignatureGenerator(Types types) { 5022 this.types = types; 5023 } 5024 5025 /** 5026 * Assemble signature of given type in string buffer. 5027 */ 5028 public void assembleSig(Type type) { 5029 switch (type.getTag()) { 5030 case BYTE: 5031 append('B'); 5032 break; 5033 case SHORT: 5034 append('S'); 5035 break; 5036 case CHAR: 5037 append('C'); 5038 break; 5039 case INT: 5040 append('I'); 5041 break; 5042 case LONG: 5043 append('J'); 5044 break; 5045 case FLOAT: 5046 append('F'); 5047 break; 5048 case DOUBLE: 5049 append('D'); 5050 break; 5051 case BOOLEAN: 5052 append('Z'); 5053 break; 5054 case VOID: 5055 append('V'); 5056 break; 5057 case CLASS: 5058 if (type.isCompound()) { 5059 throw new InvalidSignatureException(type); 5060 } 5061 append('L'); 5062 assembleClassSig(type); 5063 append(';'); 5064 break; 5065 case ARRAY: 5066 ArrayType at = (ArrayType) type; 5067 append('['); 5068 assembleSig(at.elemtype); 5069 break; 5070 case METHOD: 5071 MethodType mt = (MethodType) type; 5072 append('('); 5073 assembleSig(mt.argtypes); 5074 append(')'); 5075 assembleSig(mt.restype); 5076 if (hasTypeVar(mt.thrown)) { 5077 for (List<Type> l = mt.thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 5078 append('^'); 5079 assembleSig(l.head); 5080 } 5081 } 5082 break; 5083 case WILDCARD: { 5084 Type.WildcardType ta = (Type.WildcardType) type; 5085 switch (ta.kind) { 5086 case SUPER: 5087 append('-'); 5088 assembleSig(ta.type); 5089 break; 5090 case EXTENDS: 5091 append('+'); 5092 assembleSig(ta.type); 5093 break; 5094 case UNBOUND: 5095 append('*'); 5096 break; 5097 default: 5098 throw new AssertionError(ta.kind); 5099 } 5100 break; 5101 } 5102 case TYPEVAR: 5103 if (((TypeVar)type).isCaptured()) { 5104 throw new InvalidSignatureException(type); 5105 } 5106 append('T'); 5107 append(type.tsym.name); 5108 append(';'); 5109 break; 5110 case FORALL: 5111 Type.ForAll ft = (Type.ForAll) type; 5112 assembleParamsSig(ft.tvars); 5113 assembleSig(ft.qtype); 5114 break; 5115 default: 5116 throw new AssertionError("typeSig " + type.getTag()); 5117 } 5118 } 5119 5120 public boolean hasTypeVar(List<Type> l) { 5121 while (l.nonEmpty()) { 5122 if (l.head.hasTag(TypeTag.TYPEVAR)) { 5123 return true; 5124 } 5125 l = l.tail; 5126 } 5127 return false; 5128 } 5129 5130 public void assembleClassSig(Type type) { 5131 ClassType ct = (ClassType) type; 5132 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol) ct.tsym; 5133 classReference(c); 5134 Type outer = ct.getEnclosingType(); 5135 if (outer.allparams().nonEmpty()) { 5136 boolean rawOuter = 5137 c.owner.kind == MTH || // either a local class 5138 c.name == types.names.empty; // or anonymous 5139 assembleClassSig(rawOuter 5140 ? types.erasure(outer) 5141 : outer); 5142 append(rawOuter ? '$' : '.'); 5143 Assert.check(c.flatname.startsWith(c.owner.enclClass().flatname)); 5144 append(rawOuter 5145 ? c.flatname.subName(c.owner.enclClass().flatname.getByteLength() + 1, c.flatname.getByteLength()) 5146 : c.name); 5147 } else { 5148 append(externalize(c.flatname)); 5149 } 5150 if (ct.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) { 5151 append('<'); 5152 assembleSig(ct.getTypeArguments()); 5153 append('>'); 5154 } 5155 } 5156 5157 public void assembleParamsSig(List<Type> typarams) { 5158 append('<'); 5159 for (List<Type> ts = typarams; ts.nonEmpty(); ts = ts.tail) { 5160 Type.TypeVar tvar = (Type.TypeVar) ts.head; 5161 append(tvar.tsym.name); 5162 List<Type> bounds = types.getBounds(tvar); 5163 if ((bounds.head.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) { 5164 append(':'); 5165 } 5166 for (List<Type> l = bounds; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 5167 append(':'); 5168 assembleSig(l.head); 5169 } 5170 } 5171 append('>'); 5172 } 5173 5174 private void assembleSig(List<Type> types) { 5175 for (List<Type> ts = types; ts.nonEmpty(); ts = ts.tail) { 5176 assembleSig(ts.head); 5177 } 5178 } 5179 } 5180 // </editor-fold> 5181 5182 public void newRound() { 5183 descCache._map.clear(); 5184 isDerivedRawCache.clear(); 5185 implCache._map.clear(); 5186 membersCache._map.clear(); 5187 closureCache.clear(); 5188 } 5189 }