/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package javax.imageio.spi; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Iterator; import javax.imageio.ImageReader; import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata; import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataFormat; import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataFormatImpl; import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream; /** * A superclass containing instance variables and methods common to * ImageReaderSpi and ImageWriterSpi. * * @see IIORegistry * @see ImageReaderSpi * @see ImageWriterSpi * */ public abstract class ImageReaderWriterSpi extends IIOServiceProvider { /** * An array of strings to be returned from * getFormatNames, initially null. * Constructors should set this to a non-null value. */ protected String[] names = null; /** * An array of strings to be returned from * getFileSuffixes, initially null. */ protected String[] suffixes = null; /** * An array of strings to be returned from * getMIMETypes, initially null. */ protected String[] MIMETypes = null; /** * A String containing the name of the associated * plug-in class, initially null. */ protected String pluginClassName = null; /** * A boolean indicating whether this plug-in supports the * standard metadata format for stream metadata, initially * false. */ protected boolean supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat = false; /** * A String containing the name of the native stream * metadata format supported by this plug-in, initially * null. */ protected String nativeStreamMetadataFormatName = null; /** * A String containing the class name of the native * stream metadata format supported by this plug-in, initially * null. */ protected String nativeStreamMetadataFormatClassName = null; /** * An array of Strings containing the names of any * additional stream metadata formats supported by this plug-in, * initially null. */ protected String[] extraStreamMetadataFormatNames = null; /** * An array of Strings containing the class names of * any additional stream metadata formats supported by this plug-in, * initially null. */ protected String[] extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames = null; /** * A boolean indicating whether this plug-in supports the * standard metadata format for image metadata, initially * false. */ protected boolean supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat = false; /** * A String containing the name of the * native stream metadata format supported by this plug-in, * initially null. */ protected String nativeImageMetadataFormatName = null; /** * A String containing the class name of the * native stream metadata format supported by this plug-in, * initially null. */ protected String nativeImageMetadataFormatClassName = null; /** * An array of Strings containing the names of any * additional image metadata formats supported by this plug-in, * initially null. */ protected String[] extraImageMetadataFormatNames = null; /** * An array of Strings containing the class names of * any additional image metadata formats supported by this * plug-in, initially null. */ protected String[] extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames = null; /** * Constructs an ImageReaderWriterSpi with a given * set of values. * * @param vendorName the vendor name, as a non-null * String. * @param version a version identifier, as a non-null * String. * @param names a non-null array of * Strings indicating the format names. At least one * entry must be present. * @param suffixes an array of Strings indicating the * common file suffixes. If no suffixes are defined, * null should be supplied. An array of length 0 * will be normalized to null. * @param MIMETypes an array of Strings indicating * the format's MIME types. If no MIME types are defined, * null should be supplied. An array of length 0 * will be normalized to null. * @param pluginClassName the fully-qualified name of the * associated ImageReader or ImageWriter * class, as a non-null String. * @param supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat a * boolean that indicates whether a stream metadata * object can use trees described by the standard metadata format. * @param nativeStreamMetadataFormatName a * String, or null, to be returned from * getNativeStreamMetadataFormatName. * @param nativeStreamMetadataFormatClassName a * String, or null, to be used to instantiate * a metadata format object to be returned from * getNativeStreamMetadataFormat. * @param extraStreamMetadataFormatNames an array of * Strings, or null, to be returned from * getExtraStreamMetadataFormatNames. An array of length * 0 is normalized to null. * @param extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames an array of * Strings, or null, to be used to instantiate * a metadata format object to be returned from * getStreamMetadataFormat. An array of length * 0 is normalized to null. * @param supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat a * boolean that indicates whether an image metadata * object can use trees described by the standard metadata format. * @param nativeImageMetadataFormatName a * String, or null, to be returned from * getNativeImageMetadataFormatName. * @param nativeImageMetadataFormatClassName a * String, or null, to be used to instantiate * a metadata format object to be returned from * getNativeImageMetadataFormat. * @param extraImageMetadataFormatNames an array of * Strings to be returned from * getExtraImageMetadataFormatNames. An array of length 0 * is normalized to null. * @param extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames an array of * Strings, or null, to be used to instantiate * a metadata format object to be returned from * getImageMetadataFormat. An array of length * 0 is normalized to null. * * @exception IllegalArgumentException if vendorName * is null. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if version * is null. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if names * is null or has length 0. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if pluginClassName * is null. */ public ImageReaderWriterSpi(String vendorName, String version, String[] names, String[] suffixes, String[] MIMETypes, String pluginClassName, boolean supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat, String nativeStreamMetadataFormatName, String nativeStreamMetadataFormatClassName, String[] extraStreamMetadataFormatNames, String[] extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames, boolean supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat, String nativeImageMetadataFormatName, String nativeImageMetadataFormatClassName, String[] extraImageMetadataFormatNames, String[] extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames) { super(vendorName, version); if (names == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("names == null!"); } if (names.length == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("names.length == 0!"); } if (pluginClassName == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("pluginClassName == null!"); } this.names = names.clone(); // If length == 0, leave it null if (suffixes != null && suffixes.length > 0) { this.suffixes = suffixes.clone(); } // If length == 0, leave it null if (MIMETypes != null && MIMETypes.length > 0) { this.MIMETypes = MIMETypes.clone(); } this.pluginClassName = pluginClassName; this.supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat = supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat; this.nativeStreamMetadataFormatName = nativeStreamMetadataFormatName; this.nativeStreamMetadataFormatClassName = nativeStreamMetadataFormatClassName; // If length == 0, leave it null if (extraStreamMetadataFormatNames != null && extraStreamMetadataFormatNames.length > 0) { this.extraStreamMetadataFormatNames = extraStreamMetadataFormatNames.clone(); } // If length == 0, leave it null if (extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames != null && extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames.length > 0) { this.extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames = extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames.clone(); } this.supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat = supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat; this.nativeImageMetadataFormatName = nativeImageMetadataFormatName; this.nativeImageMetadataFormatClassName = nativeImageMetadataFormatClassName; // If length == 0, leave it null if (extraImageMetadataFormatNames != null && extraImageMetadataFormatNames.length > 0) { this.extraImageMetadataFormatNames = extraImageMetadataFormatNames.clone(); } // If length == 0, leave it null if (extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames != null && extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames.length > 0) { this.extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames = extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames.clone(); } } /** * Constructs a blank ImageReaderWriterSpi. It is up * to the subclass to initialize instance variables and/or * override method implementations in order to provide working * versions of all methods. */ public ImageReaderWriterSpi() { } /** * Returns an array of Strings containing * human-readable names for the formats that are generally usable * by the ImageReader or ImageWriter * implementation associated with this service provider. For * example, a single ImageReader might be able to * process both PBM and PNM files. * * @return a non-null array of Strings * or length at least 1 containing informal format names * associated with this reader or writer. */ public String[] getFormatNames() { return names.clone(); } /** * Returns an array of Strings containing a list of * file suffixes associated with the formats that are generally * usable by the ImageReader or * ImageWriter implementation associated with this * service provider. For example, a single * ImageReader might be able to process files with * '.pbm' and '.pnm' suffixes, or both '.jpg' and '.jpeg' * suffixes. If there are no known file suffixes, * null will be returned. * *

Returning a particular suffix does not guarantee that files * with that suffix can be processed; it merely indicates that it * may be worthwhile attempting to decode or encode such files * using this service provider. * * @return an array of Strings or length at least 1 * containing common file suffixes associated with this reader or * writer, or null. */ public String[] getFileSuffixes() { return suffixes == null ? null : suffixes.clone(); } /** * Returns an array of Strings containing a list of * MIME types associated with the formats that are generally * usable by the ImageReader or * ImageWriter implementation associated with this * service provider. * *

Ideally, only a single MIME type would be required in order * to describe a particular format. However, for several reasons * it is necessary to associate a list of types with each service * provider. First, many common image file formats do not have * standard MIME types, so a list of commonly used unofficial * names will be required, such as image/x-pbm and * image/x-portable-bitmap. Some file formats have * official MIME types but may sometimes be referred to using * their previous unofficial designations, such as * image/x-png instead of the official * image/png. Finally, a single service provider may * be capable of parsing multiple distinct types from the MIME * point of view, for example image/x-xbitmap and * image/x-xpixmap. * *

Returning a particular MIME type does not guarantee that * files claiming to be of that type can be processed; it merely * indicates that it may be worthwhile attempting to decode or * encode such files using this service provider. * * @return an array of Strings or length at least 1 * containing MIME types associated with this reader or writer, or * null. */ public String[] getMIMETypes() { return MIMETypes == null ? null : MIMETypes.clone(); } /** * Returns the fully-qualified class name of the * ImageReader or ImageWriter plug-in * associated with this service provider. * * @return the class name, as a non-null * String. */ public String getPluginClassName() { return pluginClassName; } /** * Returns true if the standard metadata format is * among the document formats recognized by the * getAsTree and setFromTree methods on * the stream metadata objects produced or consumed by this * plug-in. * * @return true if the standard format is supported * for stream metadata. */ public boolean isStandardStreamMetadataFormatSupported() { return supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat; } /** * Returns the name of the "native" stream metadata format for * this plug-in, which typically allows for lossless encoding and * transmission of the stream metadata stored in the format handled by * this plug-in. If no such format is supported, * nullwill be returned. * *

The default implementation returns the * nativeStreamMetadataFormatName instance variable, * which is typically set by the constructor. * * @return the name of the native stream metadata format, or * null. * */ public String getNativeStreamMetadataFormatName() { return nativeStreamMetadataFormatName; } /** * Returns an array of Strings containing the names * of additional document formats, other than the native and * standard formats, recognized by the * getAsTree and setFromTree methods on * the stream metadata objects produced or consumed by this * plug-in. * *

If the plug-in does not handle metadata, null should be * returned. * *

The set of formats may differ according to the particular * images being read or written; this method should indicate all * the additional formats supported by the plug-in under any * circumstances. * *

The default implementation returns a clone of the * extraStreamMetadataFormatNames instance variable, * which is typically set by the constructor. * * @return an array of Strings, or null. * * @see IIOMetadata#getMetadataFormatNames * @see #getExtraImageMetadataFormatNames * @see #getNativeStreamMetadataFormatName */ public String[] getExtraStreamMetadataFormatNames() { return extraStreamMetadataFormatNames == null ? null : extraStreamMetadataFormatNames.clone(); } /** * Returns true if the standard metadata format is * among the document formats recognized by the * getAsTree and setFromTree methods on * the image metadata objects produced or consumed by this * plug-in. * * @return true if the standard format is supported * for image metadata. */ public boolean isStandardImageMetadataFormatSupported() { return supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat; } /** * Returns the name of the "native" image metadata format for * this plug-in, which typically allows for lossless encoding and * transmission of the image metadata stored in the format handled by * this plug-in. If no such format is supported, * nullwill be returned. * *

The default implementation returns the * nativeImageMetadataFormatName instance variable, * which is typically set by the constructor. * * @return the name of the native image metadata format, or * null. * * @see #getExtraImageMetadataFormatNames */ public String getNativeImageMetadataFormatName() { return nativeImageMetadataFormatName; } /** * Returns an array of Strings containing the names * of additional document formats, other than the native and * standard formats, recognized by the * getAsTree and setFromTree methods on * the image metadata objects produced or consumed by this * plug-in. * *

If the plug-in does not handle image metadata, null should * be returned. * *

The set of formats may differ according to the particular * images being read or written; this method should indicate all * the additional formats supported by the plug-in under any circumstances. * *

The default implementation returns a clone of the * extraImageMetadataFormatNames instance variable, * which is typically set by the constructor. * * @return an array of Strings, or null. * * @see IIOMetadata#getMetadataFormatNames * @see #getExtraStreamMetadataFormatNames * @see #getNativeImageMetadataFormatName */ public String[] getExtraImageMetadataFormatNames() { return extraImageMetadataFormatNames == null ? null : extraImageMetadataFormatNames.clone(); } /** * Returns an IIOMetadataFormat object describing the * given stream metadata format, or null if no * description is available. The supplied name must be the native * stream metadata format name, the standard metadata format name, * or one of those returned by * getExtraStreamMetadataFormatNames. * * @param formatName the desired stream metadata format. * * @return an IIOMetadataFormat object. * * @exception IllegalArgumentException if formatName * is null or is not a supported name. */ public IIOMetadataFormat getStreamMetadataFormat(String formatName) { return getMetadataFormat(formatName, supportsStandardStreamMetadataFormat, nativeStreamMetadataFormatName, nativeStreamMetadataFormatClassName, extraStreamMetadataFormatNames, extraStreamMetadataFormatClassNames); } /** * Returns an IIOMetadataFormat object describing the * given image metadata format, or null if no * description is available. The supplied name must be the native * image metadata format name, the standard metadata format name, * or one of those returned by * getExtraImageMetadataFormatNames. * * @param formatName the desired image metadata format. * * @return an IIOMetadataFormat object. * * @exception IllegalArgumentException if formatName * is null or is not a supported name. */ public IIOMetadataFormat getImageMetadataFormat(String formatName) { return getMetadataFormat(formatName, supportsStandardImageMetadataFormat, nativeImageMetadataFormatName, nativeImageMetadataFormatClassName, extraImageMetadataFormatNames, extraImageMetadataFormatClassNames); } private IIOMetadataFormat getMetadataFormat(String formatName, boolean supportsStandard, String nativeName, String nativeClassName, String [] extraNames, String [] extraClassNames) { if (formatName == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("formatName == null!"); } if (supportsStandard && formatName.equals (IIOMetadataFormatImpl.standardMetadataFormatName)) { return IIOMetadataFormatImpl.getStandardFormatInstance(); } String formatClassName = null; if (formatName.equals(nativeName)) { formatClassName = nativeClassName; } else if (extraNames != null) { for (int i = 0; i < extraNames.length; i++) { if (formatName.equals(extraNames[i])) { formatClassName = extraClassNames[i]; break; // out of for } } } if (formatClassName == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported format name"); } try { Class cls = Class.forName(formatClassName, true, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader()); Method meth = cls.getMethod("getInstance"); return (IIOMetadataFormat) meth.invoke(null); } catch (Exception e) { RuntimeException ex = new IllegalStateException ("Can't obtain format"); ex.initCause(e); throw ex; } } }