1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
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  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
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  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.swing;
  27 
  28 import java.util.*;
  29 import java.io.Serializable;
  30 
  31 
  32 /**
  33  * A <code>SpinnerModel</code> for sequences of numbers.
  34  * The upper and lower bounds of the sequence are defined
  35  * by properties called <code>minimum</code> and
  36  * <code>maximum</code>. The size of the increase or decrease
  37  * computed by the <code>nextValue</code> and
  38  * <code>previousValue</code> methods is defined by a property called
  39  * <code>stepSize</code>.  The <code>minimum</code> and
  40  * <code>maximum</code> properties can be <code>null</code>
  41  * to indicate that the sequence has no lower or upper limit.
  42  * All of the properties in this class are defined in terms of two
  43  * generic types: <code>Number</code> and
  44  * <code>Comparable</code>, so that all Java numeric types
  45  * may be accommodated.  Internally, there's only support for
  46  * values whose type is one of the primitive <code>Number</code> types:
  47  * <code>Double</code>, <code>Float</code>, <code>Long</code>,
  48  * <code>Integer</code>, <code>Short</code>, or <code>Byte</code>.
  49  * <p>
  50  * To create a <code>SpinnerNumberModel</code> for the integer
  51  * range zero to one hundred, with
  52  * fifty as the initial value, one could write:
  53  * <pre>
  54  * Integer value = new Integer(50);
  55  * Integer min = new Integer(0);
  56  * Integer max = new Integer(100);
  57  * Integer step = new Integer(1);
  58  * SpinnerNumberModel model = new SpinnerNumberModel(value, min, max, step);
  59  * int fifty = model.getNumber().intValue();
  60  * </pre>
  61  * <p>
  62  * Spinners for integers and doubles are common, so special constructors
  63  * for these cases are provided.  For example to create the model in
  64  * the previous example, one could also write:
  65  * <pre>
  66  * SpinnerNumberModel model = new SpinnerNumberModel(50, 0, 100, 1);
  67  * </pre>
  68  * <p>
  69  * This model inherits a <code>ChangeListener</code>.
  70  * The <code>ChangeListeners</code> are notified
  71  * whenever the model's <code>value</code>, <code>stepSize</code>,
  72  * <code>minimum</code>, or <code>maximum</code> properties changes.
  73  *
  74  * @see JSpinner
  75  * @see SpinnerModel
  76  * @see AbstractSpinnerModel
  77  * @see SpinnerListModel
  78  * @see SpinnerDateModel
  79  *
  80  * @author Hans Muller
  81  * @since 1.4
  82 */
  83 public class SpinnerNumberModel extends AbstractSpinnerModel implements Serializable
  84 {
  85     private Number stepSize, value;
  86     private Comparable minimum, maximum;
  87 
  88 
  89     /**
  90      * Constructs a <code>SpinnerModel</code> that represents
  91      * a closed sequence of
  92      * numbers from <code>minimum</code> to <code>maximum</code>.  The
  93      * <code>nextValue</code> and <code>previousValue</code> methods
  94      * compute elements of the sequence by adding or subtracting
  95      * <code>stepSize</code> respectively.  All of the parameters
  96      * must be mutually <code>Comparable</code>, <code>value</code>
  97      * and <code>stepSize</code> must be instances of <code>Integer</code>
  98      * <code>Long</code>, <code>Float</code>, or <code>Double</code>.
  99      * <p>
 100      * The <code>minimum</code> and <code>maximum</code> parameters
 101      * can be <code>null</code> to indicate that the range doesn't
 102      * have an upper or lower bound.
 103      * If <code>value</code> or <code>stepSize</code> is <code>null</code>,
 104      * or if both <code>minimum</code> and <code>maximum</code>
 105      * are specified and <code>minimum &gt; maximum</code> then an
 106      * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown.
 107      * Similarly if <code>(minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum</code>) is false,
 108      * an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown.
 109      *
 110      * @param value the current (non <code>null</code>) value of the model
 111      * @param minimum the first number in the sequence or <code>null</code>
 112      * @param maximum the last number in the sequence or <code>null</code>
 113      * @param stepSize the difference between elements of the sequence
 114      *
 115      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if stepSize or value is
 116      *     <code>null</code> or if the following expression is false:
 117      *     <code>minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum</code>
 118      */
 119     public SpinnerNumberModel(Number value, Comparable minimum, Comparable maximum, Number stepSize) {
 120         if ((value == null) || (stepSize == null)) {
 121             throw new IllegalArgumentException("value and stepSize must be non-null");
 122         }
 123         if (!(((minimum == null) || (minimum.compareTo(value) <= 0)) &&
 124               ((maximum == null) || (maximum.compareTo(value) >= 0)))) {
 125             throw new IllegalArgumentException("(minimum <= value <= maximum) is false");
 126         }
 127         this.value = value;
 128         this.minimum = minimum;
 129         this.maximum = maximum;
 130         this.stepSize = stepSize;
 131     }
 132 
 133 
 134     /**
 135      * Constructs a <code>SpinnerNumberModel</code> with the specified
 136      * <code>value</code>, <code>minimum</code>/<code>maximum</code> bounds,
 137      * and <code>stepSize</code>.
 138      *
 139      * @param value the current value of the model
 140      * @param minimum the first number in the sequence
 141      * @param maximum the last number in the sequence
 142      * @param stepSize the difference between elements of the sequence
 143      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the following expression is false:
 144      *     <code>minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum</code>
 145      */
 146     public SpinnerNumberModel(int value, int minimum, int maximum, int stepSize) {
 147         this(Integer.valueOf(value), Integer.valueOf(minimum), Integer.valueOf(maximum), Integer.valueOf(stepSize));
 148     }
 149 
 150 
 151     /**
 152      * Constructs a <code>SpinnerNumberModel</code> with the specified
 153      * <code>value</code>, <code>minimum</code>/<code>maximum</code> bounds,
 154      * and <code>stepSize</code>.
 155      *
 156      * @param value the current value of the model
 157      * @param minimum the first number in the sequence
 158      * @param maximum the last number in the sequence
 159      * @param stepSize the difference between elements of the sequence
 160      * @throws IllegalArgumentException   if the following expression is false:
 161      *     <code>minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum</code>
 162      */
 163     public SpinnerNumberModel(double value, double minimum, double maximum, double stepSize) {
 164         this(new Double(value), new Double(minimum), new Double(maximum), new Double(stepSize));
 165     }
 166 
 167 
 168     /**
 169      * Constructs a <code>SpinnerNumberModel</code> with no
 170      * <code>minimum</code> or <code>maximum</code> value,
 171      * <code>stepSize</code> equal to one, and an initial value of zero.
 172      */
 173     public SpinnerNumberModel() {
 174         this(Integer.valueOf(0), null, null, Integer.valueOf(1));
 175     }
 176 
 177 
 178     /**
 179      * Changes the lower bound for numbers in this sequence.
 180      * If <code>minimum</code> is <code>null</code>,
 181      * then there is no lower bound.  No bounds checking is done here;
 182      * the new <code>minimum</code> value may invalidate the
 183      * <code>(minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum)</code>
 184      * invariant enforced by the constructors.  This is to simplify updating
 185      * the model, naturally one should ensure that the invariant is true
 186      * before calling the <code>getNextValue</code>,
 187      * <code>getPreviousValue</code>, or <code>setValue</code> methods.
 188      * <p>
 189      * Typically this property is a <code>Number</code> of the same type
 190      * as the <code>value</code> however it's possible to use any
 191      * <code>Comparable</code> with a <code>compareTo</code>
 192      * method for a <code>Number</code> with the same type as the value.
 193      * For example if value was a <code>Long</code>,
 194      * <code>minimum</code> might be a Date subclass defined like this:
 195      * <pre>
 196      * MyDate extends Date {  // Date already implements Comparable
 197      *     public int compareTo(Long o) {
 198      *         long t = getTime();
 199      *         return (t &lt; o.longValue() ? -1 : (t == o.longValue() ? 0 : 1));
 200      *     }
 201      * }
 202      * </pre>
 203      * <p>
 204      * This method fires a <code>ChangeEvent</code>
 205      * if the <code>minimum</code> has changed.
 206      *
 207      * @param minimum a <code>Comparable</code> that has a
 208      *     <code>compareTo</code> method for <code>Number</code>s with
 209      *     the same type as <code>value</code>
 210      * @see #getMinimum
 211      * @see #setMaximum
 212      * @see SpinnerModel#addChangeListener
 213      */
 214     public void setMinimum(Comparable minimum) {
 215         if ((minimum == null) ? (this.minimum != null) : !minimum.equals(this.minimum)) {
 216             this.minimum = minimum;
 217             fireStateChanged();
 218         }
 219     }
 220 
 221 
 222     /**
 223      * Returns the first number in this sequence.
 224      *
 225      * @return the value of the <code>minimum</code> property
 226      * @see #setMinimum
 227      */
 228     public Comparable getMinimum() {
 229         return minimum;
 230     }
 231 
 232 
 233     /**
 234      * Changes the upper bound for numbers in this sequence.
 235      * If <code>maximum</code> is <code>null</code>, then there
 236      * is no upper bound.  No bounds checking is done here; the new
 237      * <code>maximum</code> value may invalidate the
 238      * <code>(minimum &lt;= value &lt; maximum)</code>
 239      * invariant enforced by the constructors.  This is to simplify updating
 240      * the model, naturally one should ensure that the invariant is true
 241      * before calling the <code>next</code>, <code>previous</code>,
 242      * or <code>setValue</code> methods.
 243      * <p>
 244      * Typically this property is a <code>Number</code> of the same type
 245      * as the <code>value</code> however it's possible to use any
 246      * <code>Comparable</code> with a <code>compareTo</code>
 247      * method for a <code>Number</code> with the same type as the value.
 248      * See <a href="#setMinimum(java.lang.Comparable)">
 249      * <code>setMinimum</code></a> for an example.
 250      * <p>
 251      * This method fires a <code>ChangeEvent</code> if the
 252      * <code>maximum</code> has changed.
 253      *
 254      * @param maximum a <code>Comparable</code> that has a
 255      *     <code>compareTo</code> method for <code>Number</code>s with
 256      *     the same type as <code>value</code>
 257      * @see #getMaximum
 258      * @see #setMinimum
 259      * @see SpinnerModel#addChangeListener
 260      */
 261     public void setMaximum(Comparable maximum) {
 262         if ((maximum == null) ? (this.maximum != null) : !maximum.equals(this.maximum)) {
 263             this.maximum = maximum;
 264             fireStateChanged();
 265         }
 266     }
 267 
 268 
 269     /**
 270      * Returns the last number in the sequence.
 271      *
 272      * @return the value of the <code>maximum</code> property
 273      * @see #setMaximum
 274      */
 275     public Comparable getMaximum() {
 276         return maximum;
 277     }
 278 
 279 
 280     /**
 281      * Changes the size of the value change computed by the
 282      * <code>getNextValue</code> and <code>getPreviousValue</code>
 283      * methods.  An <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>
 284      * is thrown if <code>stepSize</code> is <code>null</code>.
 285      * <p>
 286      * This method fires a <code>ChangeEvent</code> if the
 287      * <code>stepSize</code> has changed.
 288      *
 289      * @param stepSize the size of the value change computed by the
 290      *     <code>getNextValue</code> and <code>getPreviousValue</code> methods
 291      * @see #getNextValue
 292      * @see #getPreviousValue
 293      * @see #getStepSize
 294      * @see SpinnerModel#addChangeListener
 295      */
 296     public void setStepSize(Number stepSize) {
 297         if (stepSize == null) {
 298             throw new IllegalArgumentException("null stepSize");
 299         }
 300         if (!stepSize.equals(this.stepSize)) {
 301             this.stepSize = stepSize;
 302             fireStateChanged();
 303         }
 304     }
 305 
 306 
 307     /**
 308      * Returns the size of the value change computed by the
 309      * <code>getNextValue</code>
 310      * and <code>getPreviousValue</code> methods.
 311      *
 312      * @return the value of the <code>stepSize</code> property
 313      * @see #setStepSize
 314      */
 315     public Number getStepSize() {
 316         return stepSize;
 317     }
 318 
 319 
 320     private Number incrValue(int dir)
 321     {
 322         Number newValue;
 323         if ((value instanceof Float) || (value instanceof Double)) {
 324             double v = value.doubleValue() + (stepSize.doubleValue() * (double)dir);
 325             if (value instanceof Double) {
 326                 newValue = new Double(v);
 327             }
 328             else {
 329                 newValue = new Float(v);
 330             }
 331         }
 332         else {
 333             long v = value.longValue() + (stepSize.longValue() * (long)dir);
 334 
 335             if (value instanceof Long) {
 336                 newValue = Long.valueOf(v);
 337             }
 338             else if (value instanceof Integer) {
 339                 newValue = Integer.valueOf((int)v);
 340             }
 341             else if (value instanceof Short) {
 342                 newValue = Short.valueOf((short)v);
 343             }
 344             else {
 345                 newValue = Byte.valueOf((byte)v);
 346             }
 347         }
 348 
 349         if ((maximum != null) && (maximum.compareTo(newValue) < 0)) {
 350             return null;
 351         }
 352         if ((minimum != null) && (minimum.compareTo(newValue) > 0)) {
 353             return null;
 354         }
 355         else {
 356             return newValue;
 357         }
 358     }
 359 
 360 
 361     /**
 362      * Returns the next number in the sequence.
 363      *
 364      * @return <code>value + stepSize</code> or <code>null</code> if the sum
 365      *     exceeds <code>maximum</code>.
 366      *
 367      * @see SpinnerModel#getNextValue
 368      * @see #getPreviousValue
 369      * @see #setStepSize
 370      */
 371     public Object getNextValue() {
 372         return incrValue(+1);
 373     }
 374 
 375 
 376     /**
 377      * Returns the previous number in the sequence.
 378      *
 379      * @return <code>value - stepSize</code>, or
 380      *     <code>null</code> if the sum is less
 381      *     than <code>minimum</code>.
 382      *
 383      * @see SpinnerModel#getPreviousValue
 384      * @see #getNextValue
 385      * @see #setStepSize
 386      */
 387     public Object getPreviousValue() {
 388         return incrValue(-1);
 389     }
 390 
 391 
 392     /**
 393      * Returns the value of the current element of the sequence.
 394      *
 395      * @return the value property
 396      * @see #setValue
 397      */
 398     public Number getNumber() {
 399         return value;
 400     }
 401 
 402 
 403     /**
 404      * Returns the value of the current element of the sequence.
 405      *
 406      * @return the value property
 407      * @see #setValue
 408      * @see #getNumber
 409      */
 410     public Object getValue() {
 411         return value;
 412     }
 413 
 414 
 415     /**
 416      * Sets the current value for this sequence.  If <code>value</code> is
 417      * <code>null</code>, or not a <code>Number</code>, an
 418      * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown.  No
 419      * bounds checking is done here; the new value may invalidate the
 420      * <code>(minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum)</code>
 421      * invariant enforced by the constructors.   It's also possible to set
 422      * the value to be something that wouldn't naturally occur in the sequence,
 423      * i.e. a value that's not modulo the <code>stepSize</code>.
 424      * This is to simplify updating the model, and to accommodate
 425      * spinners that don't want to restrict values that have been
 426      * directly entered by the user. Naturally, one should ensure that the
 427      * <code>(minimum &lt;= value &lt;= maximum)</code> invariant is true
 428      * before calling the <code>next</code>, <code>previous</code>, or
 429      * <code>setValue</code> methods.
 430      * <p>
 431      * This method fires a <code>ChangeEvent</code> if the value has changed.
 432      *
 433      * @param value the current (non <code>null</code>) <code>Number</code>
 434      *         for this sequence
 435      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>value</code> is
 436      *         <code>null</code> or not a <code>Number</code>
 437      * @see #getNumber
 438      * @see #getValue
 439      * @see SpinnerModel#addChangeListener
 440      */
 441     public void setValue(Object value) {
 442         if ((value == null) || !(value instanceof Number)) {
 443             throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal value");
 444         }
 445         if (!value.equals(this.value)) {
 446             this.value = (Number)value;
 447             fireStateChanged();
 448         }
 449     }
 450 }