1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package javax.swing;
  26 
  27 import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
  28 import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
  29 import java.io.*;
  30 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
  31 import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
  32 
  33 /**
  34  * A package-private PropertyChangeListener which listens for
  35  * property changes on an Action and updates the properties
  36  * of an ActionEvent source.
  37  * <p>
  38  * Subclasses must override the actionPropertyChanged method,
  39  * which is invoked from the propertyChange method as long as
  40  * the target is still valid.
  41  * </p>
  42  * <p>
  43  * WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING:<br>
  44  * Do NOT create an annonymous inner class that extends this!  If you do
  45  * a strong reference will be held to the containing class, which in most
  46  * cases defeats the purpose of this class.
  47  *
  48  * @param T the type of JComponent the underlying Action is attached to
  49  *
  50  * @author Georges Saab
  51  * @see AbstractButton
  52  */
  53 abstract class ActionPropertyChangeListener<T extends JComponent>
  54         implements PropertyChangeListener, Serializable {
  55     private static ReferenceQueue<JComponent> queue;
  56 
  57     // WeakReference's aren't serializable.
  58     private transient OwnedWeakReference<T> target;
  59     // The Component's that reference an Action do so through a strong
  60     // reference, so that there is no need to check for serialized.
  61     private Action action;
  62 
  63     private static ReferenceQueue<JComponent> getQueue() {
  64         synchronized(ActionPropertyChangeListener.class) {
  65             if (queue == null) {
  66                 queue = new ReferenceQueue<JComponent>();
  67             }
  68         }
  69         return queue;
  70     }
  71 
  72     public ActionPropertyChangeListener(T c, Action a) {
  73         super();
  74         setTarget(c);
  75         this.action = a;
  76     }
  77 
  78     /**
  79      * PropertyChangeListener method.  If the target has been gc'ed this
  80      * will remove the <code>PropertyChangeListener</code> from the Action,
  81      * otherwise this will invoke actionPropertyChanged.
  82      */
  83     public final void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent e) {
  84         T target = getTarget();
  85         if (target == null) {
  86             getAction().removePropertyChangeListener(this);
  87         } else {
  88             actionPropertyChanged(target, getAction(), e);
  89         }
  90     }
  91 
  92     /**
  93      * Invoked when a property changes on the Action and the target
  94      * still exists.
  95      */
  96     protected abstract void actionPropertyChanged(T target, Action action,
  97                                                   PropertyChangeEvent e);
  98 
  99     private void setTarget(T c) {
 100         ReferenceQueue<JComponent> queue = getQueue();
 101         // Check to see whether any old buttons have
 102         // been enqueued for GC.  If so, look up their
 103         // PCL instance and remove it from its Action.
 104         OwnedWeakReference<?> r;
 105         while ((r = (OwnedWeakReference)queue.poll()) != null) {
 106             ActionPropertyChangeListener<?> oldPCL = r.getOwner();
 107             Action oldAction = oldPCL.getAction();
 108             if (oldAction!=null) {
 109                 oldAction.removePropertyChangeListener(oldPCL);
 110             }
 111         }
 112         this.target = new OwnedWeakReference<T>(c, queue, this);
 113     }
 114 
 115     public T getTarget() {
 116         if (target == null) {
 117             // Will only happen if serialized and real target was null
 118             return null;
 119         }
 120         return this.target.get();
 121     }
 122 
 123     public Action getAction() {
 124           return action;
 125     }
 126 
 127     private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
 128         s.defaultWriteObject();
 129         s.writeObject(getTarget());
 130     }
 131 
 132     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 133     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
 134                      throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
 135         s.defaultReadObject();
 136         T target = (T)s.readObject();
 137         if (target != null) {
 138             setTarget(target);
 139         }
 140     }
 141 
 142 
 143     private static class OwnedWeakReference<U extends JComponent> extends
 144                               WeakReference<U> {
 145         private ActionPropertyChangeListener<?> owner;
 146 
 147         OwnedWeakReference(U target, ReferenceQueue<? super U> queue,
 148                            ActionPropertyChangeListener<?> owner) {
 149             super(target, queue);
 150             this.owner = owner;
 151         }
 152 
 153         public ActionPropertyChangeListener<?> getOwner() {
 154             return owner;
 155         }
 156     }
 157 }