1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows;
  26 
  27 import java.awt.*;
  28 import java.beans.*;
  29 import java.lang.ref.*;
  30 import javax.swing.*;
  31 import javax.swing.plaf.*;
  32 
  33 /**
  34  * Wrapper for a value from the desktop. The value is lazily looked up, and
  35  * can be accessed using the <code>UIManager.ActiveValue</code> method
  36  * <code>createValue</code>. If the underlying desktop property changes this
  37  * will force the UIs to update all known Frames. You can invoke
  38  * <code>invalidate</code> to force the value to be fetched again.
  39  *
  40  */
  41 // NOTE: Don't rely on this class staying in this location. It is likely
  42 // to move to a different package in the future.
  43 public class DesktopProperty implements UIDefaults.ActiveValue {
  44     /**
  45      * Indicates if an updateUI call is pending.
  46      */
  47     private static boolean updatePending;
  48 
  49     /**
  50      * ReferenceQueue of unreferenced WeakPCLs.
  51      */
  52     private static final ReferenceQueue<DesktopProperty> queue = new ReferenceQueue<DesktopProperty>();
  53 
  54     /**
  55      * PropertyChangeListener attached to the Toolkit.
  56      */
  57     private WeakPCL pcl;
  58     /**
  59      * Key used to lookup value from desktop.
  60      */
  61     private final String key;
  62     /**
  63      * Value to return.
  64      */
  65     private Object value;
  66     /**
  67      * Fallback value in case we get null from desktop.
  68      */
  69     private final Object fallback;
  70 
  71 
  72     /**
  73      * Cleans up any lingering state held by unrefeernced
  74      * DesktopProperties.
  75      */
  76     static void flushUnreferencedProperties() {
  77         WeakPCL pcl;
  78 
  79         while ((pcl = (WeakPCL)queue.poll()) != null) {
  80             pcl.dispose();
  81         }
  82     }
  83 
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Sets whether or not an updateUI call is pending.
  87      */
  88     private static synchronized void setUpdatePending(boolean update) {
  89         updatePending = update;
  90     }
  91 
  92     /**
  93      * Returns true if a UI update is pending.
  94      */
  95     private static synchronized boolean isUpdatePending() {
  96         return updatePending;
  97     }
  98 
  99     /**
 100      * Updates the UIs of all the known Frames.
 101      */
 102     private static void updateAllUIs() {
 103         // Check if the current UI is WindowsLookAndfeel and flush the XP style map.
 104         // Note: Change the package test if this class is moved to a different package.
 105         Class uiClass = UIManager.getLookAndFeel().getClass();
 106         if (uiClass.getPackage().equals(DesktopProperty.class.getPackage())) {
 107             XPStyle.invalidateStyle();
 108         }
 109         Frame appFrames[] = Frame.getFrames();
 110         for (Frame appFrame : appFrames) {
 111             updateWindowUI(appFrame);
 112         }
 113     }
 114 
 115     /**
 116      * Updates the UI of the passed in window and all its children.
 117      */
 118     private static void updateWindowUI(Window window) {
 119         SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(window);
 120         Window ownedWins[] = window.getOwnedWindows();
 121         for (Window ownedWin : ownedWins) {
 122             updateWindowUI(ownedWin);
 123         }
 124     }
 125 
 126 
 127     /**
 128      * Creates a DesktopProperty.
 129      *
 130      * @param key Key used in looking up desktop value.
 131      * @param fallback Value used if desktop property is null.
 132      */
 133     public DesktopProperty(String key, Object fallback) {
 134         this.key = key;
 135         this.fallback = fallback;
 136         // The only sure fire way to clear our references is to create a
 137         // Thread and wait for a reference to be added to the queue.
 138         // Because it is so rare that you will actually change the look
 139         // and feel, this stepped is forgoed and a middle ground of
 140         // flushing references from the constructor is instead done.
 141         // The implication is that once one DesktopProperty is created
 142         // there will most likely be n (number of DesktopProperties created
 143         // by the LookAndFeel) WeakPCLs around, but this number will not
 144         // grow past n.
 145         flushUnreferencedProperties();
 146     }
 147 
 148     /**
 149      * UIManager.LazyValue method, returns the value from the desktop
 150      * or the fallback value if the desktop value is null.
 151      */
 152     public Object createValue(UIDefaults table) {
 153         if (value == null) {
 154             value = configureValue(getValueFromDesktop());
 155             if (value == null) {
 156                 value = configureValue(getDefaultValue());
 157             }
 158         }
 159         return value;
 160     }
 161 
 162     /**
 163      * Returns the value from the desktop.
 164      */
 165     protected Object getValueFromDesktop() {
 166         Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
 167 
 168         if (pcl == null) {
 169             pcl = new WeakPCL(this, getKey(), UIManager.getLookAndFeel());
 170             toolkit.addPropertyChangeListener(getKey(), pcl);
 171         }
 172 
 173         return toolkit.getDesktopProperty(getKey());
 174     }
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Returns the value to use if the desktop property is null.
 178      */
 179     protected Object getDefaultValue() {
 180         return fallback;
 181     }
 182 
 183     /**
 184      * Invalidates the current value.
 185      *
 186      * @param laf the LookAndFeel this DesktopProperty was created with
 187      */
 188     public void invalidate(LookAndFeel laf) {
 189         invalidate();
 190     }
 191 
 192     /**
 193      * Invalides the current value so that the next invocation of
 194      * <code>createValue</code> will ask for the property again.
 195      */
 196     public void invalidate() {
 197         value = null;
 198     }
 199 
 200     /**
 201      * Requests that all components in the GUI hierarchy be updated
 202      * to reflect dynamic changes in this look&feel.  This update occurs
 203      * by uninstalling and re-installing the UI objects. Requests are
 204      * batched and collapsed into a single update pass because often
 205      * many desktop properties will change at once.
 206      */
 207     protected void updateUI() {
 208         if (!isUpdatePending()) {
 209             setUpdatePending(true);
 210             Runnable uiUpdater = new Runnable() {
 211                 public void run() {
 212                     updateAllUIs();
 213                     setUpdatePending(false);
 214                 }
 215             };
 216             SwingUtilities.invokeLater(uiUpdater);
 217         }
 218     }
 219 
 220     /**
 221      * Configures the value as appropriate for a defaults property in
 222      * the UIDefaults table.
 223      */
 224     protected Object configureValue(Object value) {
 225         if (value != null) {
 226             if (value instanceof Color) {
 227                 return new ColorUIResource((Color)value);
 228             }
 229             else if (value instanceof Font) {
 230                 return new FontUIResource((Font)value);
 231             }
 232             else if (value instanceof UIDefaults.LazyValue) {
 233                 value = ((UIDefaults.LazyValue)value).createValue(null);
 234             }
 235             else if (value instanceof UIDefaults.ActiveValue) {
 236                 value = ((UIDefaults.ActiveValue)value).createValue(null);
 237             }
 238         }
 239         return value;
 240     }
 241 
 242     /**
 243      * Returns the key used to lookup the desktop properties value.
 244      */
 245     protected String getKey() {
 246         return key;
 247     }
 248 
 249 
 250 
 251     /**
 252      * As there is typically only one Toolkit, the PropertyChangeListener
 253      * is handled via a WeakReference so as not to pin down the
 254      * DesktopProperty.
 255      */
 256     private static class WeakPCL extends WeakReference<DesktopProperty>
 257                                implements PropertyChangeListener {
 258         private String key;
 259         private LookAndFeel laf;
 260 
 261         WeakPCL(DesktopProperty target, String key, LookAndFeel laf) {
 262             super(target, queue);
 263             this.key = key;
 264             this.laf = laf;
 265         }
 266 
 267         public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent pce) {
 268             DesktopProperty property = get();
 269 
 270             if (property == null || laf != UIManager.getLookAndFeel()) {
 271                 // The property was GC'ed, we're no longer interested in
 272                 // PropertyChanges, remove the listener.
 273                 dispose();
 274             }
 275             else {
 276                 property.invalidate(laf);
 277                 property.updateUI();
 278             }
 279         }
 280 
 281         void dispose() {
 282             Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().removePropertyChangeListener(key, this);
 283         }
 284     }
 285 }