1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 8026180
  27  * @summary Ensuring javax.lang.model.**, javax.tools.**, javax.annotation.processing.**
  28  *          and com.sun.source.** don't export inappropriate types.
  29  * @library /tools/javac/lib
  30  * @build JavacTestingAbstractProcessor NoPrivateTypesExported
  31  * @compile -processor NoPrivateTypesExported NoPrivateTypesExported.java
  32  */
  33 import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
  34 import java.util.Arrays;
  35 import java.util.HashSet;
  36 import java.util.List;
  37 import java.util.Set;
  38 import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
  39 import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
  40 import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValue;
  41 import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
  42 import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
  43 import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
  44 import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
  45 import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
  46 import javax.lang.model.element.TypeParameterElement;
  47 import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement;
  48 import javax.lang.model.type.ArrayType;
  49 import javax.lang.model.type.DeclaredType;
  50 import javax.lang.model.type.IntersectionType;
  51 import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
  52 import javax.lang.model.type.TypeVariable;
  53 import javax.lang.model.type.WildcardType;
  54 import javax.tools.Diagnostic.Kind;
  55 
  56 public class NoPrivateTypesExported extends JavacTestingAbstractProcessor {
  57 
  58     private static final String[] javaxLangModelPackages = new String[] {
  59         "javax.lang.model",
  60         "javax.lang.model.element",
  61         "javax.lang.model.type",
  62         "javax.lang.model.util",
  63     };
  64 
  65     private static final Set<String> javaxLangModelAcceptable;
  66 
  67     private static final String[] javaxToolsProcessingPackages = new String[] {
  68         "javax.annotation.processing",
  69         "javax.tools",
  70     };
  71 
  72     private static final Set<String> javaxToolsProcessingAcceptable;
  73 
  74     private static final String[] comSunSourcePackages = new String[] {
  75         "com.sun.source.doctree",
  76         "com.sun.source.tree",
  77         "com.sun.source.util"
  78     };
  79 
  80     private static final Set<String> comSunSourceAcceptable;
  81 
  82     static {
  83         javaxLangModelAcceptable = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(
  84             "java.io.",
  85             "java.lang.",
  86             "java.net.",
  87             "java.nio.",
  88             "java.util.",
  89             "javax.lang.model.",
  90             "javax.annotation.processing.SupportedSourceVersion",
  91             "jdk.Exported"
  92         ));
  93         Set<String> javaxToolsProcessingAcceptableTemp = new HashSet<>();
  94         javaxToolsProcessingAcceptableTemp.addAll(javaxLangModelAcceptable);
  95         javaxToolsProcessingAcceptableTemp.addAll(Arrays.asList(
  96                 "javax.annotation.processing.",
  97                 "javax.tools."
  98         ));
  99         javaxToolsProcessingAcceptable = javaxToolsProcessingAcceptableTemp;
 100         Set<String> comSunSourceAcceptableTemp = new HashSet<>();
 101         comSunSourceAcceptableTemp.addAll(javaxToolsProcessingAcceptable);
 102         comSunSourceAcceptableTemp.addAll(Arrays.asList(
 103                 "com.sun.source.doctree.",
 104                 "com.sun.source.tree.",
 105                 "com.sun.source.util."
 106         ));
 107         comSunSourceAcceptable = comSunSourceAcceptableTemp;
 108     }
 109 
 110     @Override
 111     public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations,
 112                            RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
 113         if (roundEnv.processingOver()) {
 114             verifyPackage(javaxLangModelPackages, javaxLangModelAcceptable);
 115             verifyPackage(javaxToolsProcessingPackages, javaxToolsProcessingAcceptable);
 116             verifyPackage(comSunSourcePackages, comSunSourceAcceptable);
 117         }
 118         return true;
 119     }
 120 
 121     private void verifyPackage(String[] packagesToTest, Set<String> acceptable) {
 122         for (String packageToTest : packagesToTest) {
 123             PackageElement packageElement = processingEnv.getElementUtils()
 124                     .getPackageElement(packageToTest);
 125 
 126             verifyReferredTypesAcceptable(packageElement, acceptable);
 127         }
 128     }
 129 
 130     private void verifyReferredTypesAcceptable(Element rootElement,
 131                                                final Set<String> acceptable) {
 132         new ElementScanner<Void, Void>() {
 133             @Override public Void visitType(TypeElement e, Void p) {
 134                 verifyTypeAcceptable(e.getSuperclass(), acceptable);
 135                 verifyTypesAcceptable(e.getInterfaces(), acceptable);
 136                 scan(e.getTypeParameters(), p);
 137                 scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
 138                 verifyAnnotations(e.getAnnotationMirrors(), acceptable);
 139                 return null;
 140             }
 141             @Override public Void visitTypeParameter(TypeParameterElement e, Void p) {
 142                 verifyTypesAcceptable(e.getBounds(), acceptable);
 143                 scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
 144                 verifyAnnotations(e.getAnnotationMirrors(), acceptable);
 145                 return null;
 146             }
 147             @Override public Void visitPackage(PackageElement e, Void p) {
 148                 scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
 149                 verifyAnnotations(e.getAnnotationMirrors(), acceptable);
 150                 return null;
 151             }
 152             @Override public Void visitVariable(VariableElement e, Void p) {
 153                 verifyTypeAcceptable(e.asType(), acceptable);
 154                 scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
 155                 verifyAnnotations(e.getAnnotationMirrors(), acceptable);
 156                 return null;
 157             }
 158             @Override
 159             public Void visitExecutable(ExecutableElement e, Void p) {
 160                 scan(e.getTypeParameters(), p);
 161                 verifyTypeAcceptable(e.getReturnType(), acceptable);
 162                 scan(e.getParameters(), p);
 163                 verifyTypesAcceptable(e.getThrownTypes(), acceptable);
 164                 scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
 165                 verifyAnnotations(e.getAnnotationMirrors(), acceptable);
 166                 return null;
 167             }
 168         }.scan(rootElement, null);
 169     }
 170 
 171     private void verifyAnnotations(Iterable<? extends AnnotationMirror> annotations,
 172                                    Set<String> acceptable) {
 173         for (AnnotationMirror mirror : annotations) {
 174             Element annotationElement = mirror.getAnnotationType().asElement();
 175 
 176             if (annotationElement.getAnnotation(Documented.class) == null) {
 177                 note("Ignoring undocumented annotation: " + mirror.getAnnotationType());
 178             }
 179 
 180             verifyTypeAcceptable(mirror.getAnnotationType(), acceptable);
 181 
 182             for (AnnotationValue value : mirror.getElementValues().values()) {
 183                 verifyAnnotationValue(value, acceptable);
 184             }
 185         }
 186     }
 187 
 188     private void verifyAnnotationValue(AnnotationValue value,
 189                                        final Set<String> acceptable) {
 190         value.accept(new SimpleAnnotationValueVisitor<Void, Void>() {
 191             @Override public Void visitType(TypeMirror t, Void p) {
 192                 verifyTypeAcceptable(t, acceptable);
 193                 return null;
 194             }
 195             @Override
 196             public Void visitEnumConstant(VariableElement c, Void p) {
 197                 verifyReferredTypesAcceptable(c, acceptable);
 198                 return null;
 199             }
 200             @Override public Void visitArray(List<? extends AnnotationValue> vals,
 201                                              Void p) {
 202                 for (AnnotationValue val : vals) {
 203                     val.accept(this, p);
 204                 }
 205                 return null;
 206             }
 207             @Override protected Void defaultAction(Object o, Void p) {
 208                 error("Unexpected AnnotationValue: " + o.toString());
 209                 return super.defaultAction(o, p);
 210             }
 211         }, null);
 212     }
 213 
 214     private void verifyTypesAcceptable(Iterable<? extends TypeMirror> types,
 215                                        Set<String> acceptable) {
 216         if (types == null) return ;
 217 
 218         for (TypeMirror type : types) {
 219             verifyTypeAcceptable(type, acceptable);
 220         }
 221     }
 222 
 223     private void verifyTypeAcceptable(TypeMirror type, Set<String> acceptable) {
 224         if (type == null) return ;
 225 
 226         verifyAnnotations(type.getAnnotationMirrors(), acceptable);
 227 
 228         switch (type.getKind()) {
 229             case BOOLEAN: case BYTE: case CHAR: case DOUBLE: case FLOAT:
 230             case INT: case LONG: case SHORT: case VOID: case NONE: case NULL:
 231                 return ;
 232             case DECLARED:
 233                 DeclaredType dt = (DeclaredType) type;
 234                 TypeElement outermostTypeElement = outermostTypeElement(dt.asElement());
 235                 String outermostType = outermostTypeElement.getQualifiedName().toString();
 236                 boolean isAcceptable = false;
 237                 for (String acceptablePackage : acceptable) {
 238                     if (outermostType.startsWith(acceptablePackage)) {
 239                         isAcceptable = true;
 240                         break;
 241                     }
 242                 }
 243                 if (!isAcceptable) {
 244                     error("Type not acceptable for this API: " + dt.toString());
 245                 }
 246 
 247                 for (TypeMirror bound : dt.getTypeArguments()) {
 248                     verifyTypeAcceptable(bound, acceptable);
 249                 }
 250                 break;
 251             case ARRAY:
 252                 verifyTypeAcceptable(((ArrayType) type).getComponentType(), acceptable);
 253                 break;
 254             case INTERSECTION:
 255                 for (TypeMirror element : ((IntersectionType) type).getBounds()) {
 256                     verifyTypeAcceptable(element, acceptable);
 257                 }
 258                 break;
 259             case TYPEVAR:
 260                 verifyTypeAcceptable(((TypeVariable) type).getLowerBound(), acceptable);
 261                 verifyTypeAcceptable(((TypeVariable) type).getUpperBound(), acceptable);
 262                 break;
 263             case WILDCARD:
 264                 verifyTypeAcceptable(((WildcardType) type).getExtendsBound(), acceptable);
 265                 verifyTypeAcceptable(((WildcardType) type).getSuperBound(), acceptable);
 266                 break;
 267             default:
 268                 error("Type not acceptable for this API: " + type.toString());
 269                 break;
 270 
 271         }
 272     }
 273 
 274     private TypeElement outermostTypeElement(Element el) {
 275         while (el.getEnclosingElement().getKind() != ElementKind.PACKAGE) {
 276             el = el.getEnclosingElement();
 277         }
 278 
 279         return (TypeElement) el;
 280     }
 281 
 282     private void error(String text) {
 283         processingEnv.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, text);
 284     }
 285 
 286     private void note(String text) {
 287         processingEnv.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.NOTE, text);
 288     }
 289 }