1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.util.resources;
  27 
  28 import java.util.AbstractSet;
  29 import java.util.Collections;
  30 import java.util.Enumeration;
  31 import java.util.HashSet;
  32 import java.util.Iterator;
  33 import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
  34 import java.util.ResourceBundle;
  35 import java.util.Set;
  36 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  37 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
  38 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicMarkableReference;
  39 
  40 /**
  41  * ParallelListResourceBundle is another variant of ListResourceBundle
  42  * supporting "parallel" contents provided by another resource bundle
  43  * (OpenListResourceBundle). Parallel contents, if any, are added into this
  44  * bundle on demand.
  45  *
  46  * @author Masayoshi Okutsu
  47  */
  48 public abstract class ParallelListResourceBundle extends ResourceBundle {
  49     private volatile ConcurrentMap<String, Object> lookup;
  50     private volatile Set<String> keyset;
  51     private final AtomicMarkableReference<Object[][]> parallelContents
  52             = new AtomicMarkableReference<>(null, false);
  53 
  54     /**
  55      * Sole constructor.  (For invocation by subclass constructors, typically
  56      * implicit.)
  57      */
  58     protected ParallelListResourceBundle() {
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Returns an array in which each item is a pair of objects in an
  63      * Object array. The first element of each pair is the key, which
  64      * must be a String, and the second element is the value
  65      * associated with that key. See the class description for
  66      * details.
  67      *
  68      * @return an array of an Object array representing a key-value pair.
  69      */
  70     protected abstract Object[][] getContents();
  71 
  72     /**
  73      * Returns the parent of this resource bundle or null if there's no parent.
  74      *
  75      * @return the parent or null if no parent
  76      */
  77     ResourceBundle getParent() {
  78         return parent;
  79     }
  80 
  81     /**
  82      * Sets the parallel contents to the data given by rb. If rb is null, this
  83      * bundle will be marked as `complete'.
  84      *
  85      * @param rb an OpenResourceBundle for parallel contents, or null indicating
  86      * there are no parallel contents for this bundle
  87      */
  88     public void setParallelContents(OpenListResourceBundle rb) {
  89         if (rb == null) {
  90             parallelContents.compareAndSet(null, null, false, true);
  91         } else {
  92             parallelContents.compareAndSet(null, rb.getContents(), false, false);
  93         }
  94     }
  95 
  96     /**
  97      * Returns true if any parallel contents have been set or if this bundle is
  98      * marked as complete.
  99      *
 100      * @return true if any parallel contents have been processed
 101      */
 102     boolean areParallelContentsComplete() {
 103         // Quick check for `complete'
 104         if (parallelContents.isMarked()) {
 105             return true;
 106         }
 107         boolean[] done = new boolean[1];
 108         Object[][] data = parallelContents.get(done);
 109         return data != null || done[0];
 110     }
 111 
 112     @Override
 113     protected Object handleGetObject(String key) {
 114         if (key == null) {
 115             throw new NullPointerException();
 116         }
 117 
 118         loadLookupTablesIfNecessary();
 119         return lookup.get(key);
 120     }
 121 
 122     @Override
 123     public Enumeration<String> getKeys() {
 124         return Collections.enumeration(keySet());
 125     }
 126 
 127     @Override
 128     public boolean containsKey(String key) {
 129         return keySet().contains(key);
 130     }
 131 
 132     @Override
 133     protected Set<String> handleKeySet() {
 134         loadLookupTablesIfNecessary();
 135         return lookup.keySet();
 136     }
 137 
 138     @Override
 139     @SuppressWarnings("UnusedAssignment")
 140     public Set<String> keySet() {
 141         Set<String> ks;
 142         while ((ks = keyset) == null) {
 143             ks = new KeySet(handleKeySet(), parent);
 144             synchronized (this) {
 145                 if (keyset == null) {
 146                     keyset = ks;
 147                 }
 148             }
 149         }
 150         return ks;
 151     }
 152 
 153     /**
 154      * Discards any cached keyset value. This method is called from
 155      * LocaleData for re-creating a KeySet.
 156      */
 157     synchronized void resetKeySet() {
 158         keyset = null;
 159     }
 160 
 161     /**
 162      * Loads the lookup table if they haven't been loaded already.
 163      */
 164     void loadLookupTablesIfNecessary() {
 165         ConcurrentMap<String, Object> map = lookup;
 166         if (map == null) {
 167             map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 168             for (Object[] item : getContents()) {
 169                 map.put((String) item[0], item[1]);
 170             }
 171         }
 172 
 173         // If there's any parallel contents data, merge the data into map.
 174         Object[][] data = parallelContents.getReference();
 175         if (data != null) {
 176             for (Object[] item : data) {
 177                 map.putIfAbsent((String) item[0], item[1]);
 178             }
 179             parallelContents.set(null, true);
 180         }
 181         if (lookup == null) {
 182             synchronized (this) {
 183                 if (lookup == null) {
 184                     lookup = map;
 185                 }
 186             }
 187         }
 188     }
 189 
 190     /**
 191      * This class implements the Set interface for
 192      * ParallelListResourceBundle methods.
 193      */
 194     private static class KeySet extends AbstractSet<String> {
 195         private final Set<String> set;
 196         private final ResourceBundle parent;
 197 
 198         private KeySet(Set<String> set, ResourceBundle parent) {
 199             this.set = set;
 200             this.parent = parent;
 201         }
 202 
 203         @Override
 204         public boolean contains(Object o) {
 205             if (set.contains(o)) {
 206                 return true;
 207             }
 208             return (parent != null) ? parent.containsKey((String) o) : false;
 209         }
 210 
 211         @Override
 212         public Iterator<String> iterator() {
 213             if (parent == null) {
 214                 return set.iterator();
 215             }
 216             return new Iterator<>() {
 217                 private Iterator<String> itr = set.iterator();
 218                 private boolean usingParent;
 219 
 220                 @Override
 221                 public boolean hasNext() {
 222                     if (itr.hasNext()) {
 223                         return true;
 224                     }
 225                     if (!usingParent) {
 226                         Set<String> nextset = new HashSet<>(parent.keySet());
 227                         nextset.removeAll(set);
 228                         itr = nextset.iterator();
 229                         usingParent = true;
 230                     }
 231                     return itr.hasNext();
 232                 }
 233 
 234                 @Override
 235                 public String next() {
 236                     if (hasNext()) {
 237                         return itr.next();
 238                     }
 239                     throw new NoSuchElementException();
 240                 }
 241 
 242                 @Override
 243                 public void remove() {
 244                     throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
 245                 }
 246             };
 247         }
 248 
 249         @Override
 250         public int size() {
 251             if (parent == null) {
 252                 return set.size();
 253             }
 254             Set<String> allset = new HashSet<>(set);
 255             allset.addAll(parent.keySet());
 256             return allset.size();
 257         }
 258     }
 259 }