1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 import java.util.EnumSet;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  32 
  33 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
  34 import com.sun.tools.javac.main.Option;
  35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
  36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
  37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Options;
  38 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Pair;
  39 
  40 /**
  41  * A class for handling -Xlint suboptions and @SuppresssWarnings.
  42  *
  43  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  44  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  45  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  46  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  47  */
  48 public class Lint
  49 {
  50     /** The context key for the root Lint object. */
  51     protected static final Context.Key<Lint> lintKey = new Context.Key<>();
  52 
  53     /** Get the root Lint instance. */
  54     public static Lint instance(Context context) {
  55         Lint instance = context.get(lintKey);
  56         if (instance == null)
  57             instance = new Lint(context);
  58         return instance;
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  63      * the given annotation.
  64      */
  65     public Lint augment(Attribute.Compound attr) {
  66         return augmentor.augment(this, attr);
  67     }
  68 
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  72      * the metadata on the given symbol.
  73      */
  74     public Lint augment(Symbol sym) {
  75         Lint l = augmentor.augment(this, sym.getDeclarationAttributes());
  76         if (sym.isDeprecated()) {
  77             if (l == this)
  78                 l = new Lint(this);
  79             l.values.remove(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  80             l.suppressedValues.add(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  81         }
  82         return l;
  83     }
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Returns a new Lint that has the given LintCategorys suppressed.
  87      * @param lc one or more categories to be suppressed
  88      */
  89     public Lint suppress(LintCategory... lc) {
  90         Lint l = new Lint(this);
  91         l.values.removeAll(Arrays.asList(lc));
  92         l.suppressedValues.addAll(Arrays.asList(lc));
  93         return l;
  94     }
  95 
  96     private final AugmentVisitor augmentor;
  97 
  98     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> values;
  99     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> suppressedValues;
 100 
 101     private static final Map<String, LintCategory> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(20);
 102 
 103     protected Lint(Context context) {
 104         // initialize values according to the lint options
 105         Options options = Options.instance(context);
 106 
 107         if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT) || options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "all")) {
 108             // If -Xlint or -Xlint:all is given, enable all categories by default
 109             values = EnumSet.allOf(LintCategory.class);
 110         } else if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "none")) {
 111             // if -Xlint:none is given, disable all categories by default
 112             values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 113         } else {
 114             // otherwise, enable on-by-default categories
 115             values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 116 
 117             Source source = Source.instance(context);
 118             if (source.compareTo(Source.JDK1_9) >= 0) {
 119                 values.add(LintCategory.DEP_ANN);
 120             }
 121             values.add(LintCategory.REQUIRES_TRANSITIVE_AUTOMATIC);
 122             values.add(LintCategory.OPENS);
 123             values.add(LintCategory.MODULE);
 124             values.add(LintCategory.REMOVAL);
 125         }
 126 
 127         // Look for specific overrides
 128         for (LintCategory lc : LintCategory.values()) {
 129             if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, lc.option)) {
 130                 values.add(lc);
 131             } else if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "-" + lc.option)) {
 132                 values.remove(lc);
 133             }
 134         }
 135 
 136         suppressedValues = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 137 
 138         context.put(lintKey, this);
 139         augmentor = new AugmentVisitor(context);
 140     }
 141 
 142     protected Lint(Lint other) {
 143         this.augmentor = other.augmentor;
 144         this.values = other.values.clone();
 145         this.suppressedValues = other.suppressedValues.clone();
 146     }
 147 
 148     @Override
 149     public String toString() {
 150         return "Lint:[values" + values + " suppressedValues" + suppressedValues + "]";
 151     }
 152 
 153     /**
 154      * Categories of warnings that can be generated by the compiler.
 155      */
 156     public enum LintCategory {
 157         /**
 158          * Warn when code refers to a auxiliary class that is hidden in a source file (ie source file name is
 159          * different from the class name, and the type is not properly nested) and the referring code
 160          * is not located in the same source file.
 161          */
 162         AUXILIARYCLASS("auxiliaryclass"),
 163 
 164         /**
 165          * Warn about use of unnecessary casts.
 166          */
 167         CAST("cast"),
 168 
 169         /**
 170          * Warn about issues related to classfile contents
 171          */
 172         CLASSFILE("classfile"),
 173 
 174         /**
 175          * Warn about use of deprecated items.
 176          */
 177         DEPRECATION("deprecation"),
 178 
 179         /**
 180          * Warn about items which are documented with an {@code @deprecated} JavaDoc
 181          * comment, but which do not have {@code @Deprecated} annotation.
 182          */
 183         DEP_ANN("dep-ann"),
 184 
 185         /**
 186          * Warn about division by constant integer 0.
 187          */
 188         DIVZERO("divzero"),
 189 
 190         /**
 191          * Warn about empty statement after if.
 192          */
 193         EMPTY("empty"),
 194 
 195         /**
 196          * Warn about issues regarding module exports.
 197          */
 198         EXPORTS("exports"),
 199 
 200         /**
 201          * Warn about falling through from one case of a switch statement to the next.
 202          */
 203         FALLTHROUGH("fallthrough"),
 204 
 205         /**
 206          * Warn about finally clauses that do not terminate normally.
 207          */
 208         FINALLY("finally"),
 209 
 210         /**
 211          * Warn about module system related issues.
 212          */
 213         MODULE("module"),
 214 
 215         /**
 216          * Warn about issues regarding module opens.
 217          */
 218         OPENS("opens"),
 219 
 220         /**
 221          * Warn about issues relating to use of command line options
 222          */
 223         OPTIONS("options"),
 224 
 225         /**
 226          * Warn about issues regarding method overloads.
 227          */
 228         OVERLOADS("overloads"),
 229 
 230         /**
 231          * Warn about issues regarding method overrides.
 232          */
 233         OVERRIDES("overrides"),
 234 
 235         /**
 236          * Warn about invalid path elements on the command line.
 237          * Such warnings cannot be suppressed with the SuppressWarnings
 238          * annotation.
 239          */
 240         PATH("path"),
 241 
 242         /**
 243          * Warn about issues regarding annotation processing.
 244          */
 245         PROCESSING("processing"),
 246 
 247         /**
 248          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 249          */
 250         RAW("rawtypes"),
 251 
 252         /**
 253          * Warn about use of deprecated-for-removal items.
 254          */
 255         REMOVAL("removal"),
 256 
 257         /**
 258          * Warn about use of automatic modules in the requires clauses.
 259          */
 260         REQUIRES_AUTOMATIC("requires-automatic"),
 261 
 262         /**
 263          * Warn about automatic modules in requires transitive.
 264          */
 265         REQUIRES_TRANSITIVE_AUTOMATIC("requires-transitive-automatic"),
 266 
 267         /**
 268          * Warn about Serializable classes that do not provide a serial version ID.
 269          */
 270         SERIAL("serial"),
 271 
 272         /**
 273          * Warn about issues relating to use of statics
 274          */
 275         STATIC("static"),
 276 
 277         /**
 278          * Warn about issues relating to use of try blocks (i.e. try-with-resources)
 279          */
 280         TRY("try"),
 281 
 282         /**
 283          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 284          */
 285         UNCHECKED("unchecked"),
 286 
 287         /**
 288          * Warn about potentially unsafe vararg methods
 289          */
 290         VARARGS("varargs");
 291 
 292         LintCategory(String option) {
 293             this(option, false);
 294         }
 295 
 296         LintCategory(String option, boolean hidden) {
 297             this.option = option;
 298             this.hidden = hidden;
 299             map.put(option, this);
 300         }
 301 
 302         static LintCategory get(String option) {
 303             return map.get(option);
 304         }
 305 
 306         public final String option;
 307         public final boolean hidden;
 308     }
 309 
 310     /**
 311      * Checks if a warning category is enabled. A warning category may be enabled
 312      * on the command line, or by default, and can be temporarily disabled with
 313      * the SuppressWarnings annotation.
 314      */
 315     public boolean isEnabled(LintCategory lc) {
 316         return values.contains(lc);
 317     }
 318 
 319     /**
 320      * Checks is a warning category has been specifically suppressed, by means
 321      * of the SuppressWarnings annotation, or, in the case of the deprecated
 322      * category, whether it has been implicitly suppressed by virtue of the
 323      * current entity being itself deprecated.
 324      */
 325     public boolean isSuppressed(LintCategory lc) {
 326         return suppressedValues.contains(lc);
 327     }
 328 
 329     protected static class AugmentVisitor implements Attribute.Visitor {
 330         private final Context context;
 331         private Symtab syms;
 332         private Lint parent;
 333         private Lint lint;
 334 
 335         AugmentVisitor(Context context) {
 336             // to break an ugly sequence of initialization dependencies,
 337             // we defer the initialization of syms until it is needed
 338             this.context = context;
 339         }
 340 
 341         Lint augment(Lint parent, Attribute.Compound attr) {
 342             initSyms();
 343             this.parent = parent;
 344             lint = null;
 345             attr.accept(this);
 346             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 347         }
 348 
 349         Lint augment(Lint parent, List<Attribute.Compound> attrs) {
 350             initSyms();
 351             this.parent = parent;
 352             lint = null;
 353             for (Attribute.Compound a: attrs) {
 354                 a.accept(this);
 355             }
 356             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 357         }
 358 
 359         private void initSyms() {
 360             if (syms == null)
 361                 syms = Symtab.instance(context);
 362         }
 363 
 364         private void suppress(LintCategory lc) {
 365             if (lint == null)
 366                 lint = new Lint(parent);
 367             lint.suppressedValues.add(lc);
 368             lint.values.remove(lc);
 369         }
 370 
 371         public void visitConstant(Attribute.Constant value) {
 372             if (value.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) {
 373                 LintCategory lc = LintCategory.get((String) (value.value));
 374                 if (lc != null)
 375                     suppress(lc);
 376             }
 377         }
 378 
 379         public void visitClass(Attribute.Class clazz) {
 380         }
 381 
 382         // If we find a @SuppressWarnings annotation, then we continue
 383         // walking the tree, in order to suppress the individual warnings
 384         // specified in the @SuppressWarnings annotation.
 385         public void visitCompound(Attribute.Compound compound) {
 386             if (compound.type.tsym == syms.suppressWarningsType.tsym) {
 387                 for (List<Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute>> v = compound.values;
 388                      v.nonEmpty(); v = v.tail) {
 389                     Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute> value = v.head;
 390                     if (value.fst.name.toString().equals("value"))
 391                         value.snd.accept(this);
 392                 }
 393 
 394             }
 395         }
 396 
 397         public void visitArray(Attribute.Array array) {
 398             for (Attribute value : array.values)
 399                 value.accept(this);
 400         }
 401 
 402         public void visitEnum(Attribute.Enum e) {
 403         }
 404 
 405         public void visitError(Attribute.Error e) {
 406         }
 407     }
 408 }