1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 import java.util.EnumSet;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  32 
  33 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
  34 import com.sun.tools.javac.main.Option;
  35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
  36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
  37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Options;
  38 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Pair;
  39 
  40 /**
  41  * A class for handling -Xlint suboptions and @SuppresssWarnings.
  42  *
  43  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  44  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  45  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  46  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  47  */
  48 public class Lint
  49 {
  50     /** The context key for the root Lint object. */
  51     protected static final Context.Key<Lint> lintKey = new Context.Key<>();
  52 
  53     /** Get the root Lint instance. */
  54     public static Lint instance(Context context) {
  55         Lint instance = context.get(lintKey);
  56         if (instance == null)
  57             instance = new Lint(context);
  58         return instance;
  59     }
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  63      * the given annotation.
  64      */
  65     public Lint augment(Attribute.Compound attr) {
  66         return augmentor.augment(this, attr);
  67     }
  68 
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  72      * the metadata on the given symbol.
  73      */
  74     public Lint augment(Symbol sym) {
  75         Lint l = augmentor.augment(this, sym.getDeclarationAttributes());
  76         if (sym.isDeprecated()) {
  77             if (l == this)
  78                 l = new Lint(this);
  79             l.values.remove(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  80             l.suppressedValues.add(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  81         }
  82         return l;
  83     }
  84 
  85     /**
  86      * Returns a new Lint that has the given LintCategorys suppressed.
  87      * @param lc one or more categories to be suppressed
  88      */
  89     public Lint suppress(LintCategory... lc) {
  90         Lint l = new Lint(this);
  91         l.values.removeAll(Arrays.asList(lc));
  92         l.suppressedValues.addAll(Arrays.asList(lc));
  93         return l;
  94     }
  95 
  96     private final AugmentVisitor augmentor;
  97 
  98     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> values;
  99     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> suppressedValues;
 100 
 101     private static final Map<String, LintCategory> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(20);
 102 
 103     protected Lint(Context context) {
 104         // initialize values according to the lint options
 105         Options options = Options.instance(context);
 106 
 107         if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT) || options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "all")) {
 108             // If -Xlint or -Xlint:all is given, enable all categories by default
 109             values = EnumSet.allOf(LintCategory.class);
 110         } else if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "none")) {
 111             // if -Xlint:none is given, disable all categories by default
 112             values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 113         } else {
 114             // otherwise, enable on-by-default categories
 115             values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 116 
 117             Source source = Source.instance(context);
 118             if (source.compareTo(Source.JDK1_9) >= 0) {
 119                 values.add(LintCategory.DEP_ANN);
 120             }
 121             values.add(LintCategory.REQUIRES_TRANSITIVE_AUTOMATIC);
 122             values.add(LintCategory.OPENS);
 123             values.add(LintCategory.MODULE);
 124             values.add(LintCategory.REMOVAL);
 125             values.add(LintCategory.FUTURE);
 126         }
 127 
 128         // Look for specific overrides
 129         for (LintCategory lc : LintCategory.values()) {
 130             if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, lc.option)) {
 131                 values.add(lc);
 132             } else if (options.isSet(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "-" + lc.option)) {
 133                 values.remove(lc);
 134             }
 135         }
 136 
 137         suppressedValues = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 138 
 139         context.put(lintKey, this);
 140         augmentor = new AugmentVisitor(context);
 141     }
 142 
 143     protected Lint(Lint other) {
 144         this.augmentor = other.augmentor;
 145         this.values = other.values.clone();
 146         this.suppressedValues = other.suppressedValues.clone();
 147     }
 148 
 149     @Override
 150     public String toString() {
 151         return "Lint:[values" + values + " suppressedValues" + suppressedValues + "]";
 152     }
 153 
 154     /**
 155      * Categories of warnings that can be generated by the compiler.
 156      */
 157     public enum LintCategory {
 158         /**
 159          * Warn when code refers to a auxiliary class that is hidden in a source file (ie source file name is
 160          * different from the class name, and the type is not properly nested) and the referring code
 161          * is not located in the same source file.
 162          */
 163         AUXILIARYCLASS("auxiliaryclass"),
 164 
 165         /**
 166          * Warn about use of unnecessary casts.
 167          */
 168         CAST("cast"),
 169 
 170         /**
 171          * Warn about issues related to classfile contents
 172          */
 173         CLASSFILE("classfile"),
 174 
 175         /**
 176          * Warn about use of deprecated items.
 177          */
 178         DEPRECATION("deprecation"),
 179 
 180         /**
 181          * Warn about items which are documented with an {@code @deprecated} JavaDoc
 182          * comment, but which do not have {@code @Deprecated} annotation.
 183          */
 184         DEP_ANN("dep-ann"),
 185 
 186         /**
 187          * Warn about division by constant integer 0.
 188          */
 189         DIVZERO("divzero"),
 190 
 191         /**
 192          * Warn about empty statement after if.
 193          */
 194         EMPTY("empty"),
 195 
 196         /**
 197          * Warn about issues regarding module exports.
 198          */
 199         EXPORTS("exports"),
 200 
 201         /**
 202          * Warn about falling through from one case of a switch statement to the next.
 203          */
 204         FALLTHROUGH("fallthrough"),
 205 
 206         /**
 207          * Warn about finally clauses that do not terminate normally.
 208          */
 209         FINALLY("finally"),
 210 
 211         /**
 212          * Warn about module system related issues.
 213          */
 214         MODULE("module"),
 215 
 216         /**
 217          * Warn about issues regarding module opens.
 218          */
 219         OPENS("opens"),
 220 
 221         /**
 222          * Warn about issues relating to use of command line options
 223          */
 224         OPTIONS("options"),
 225 
 226         /**
 227          * Warn about issues regarding method overloads.
 228          */
 229         OVERLOADS("overloads"),
 230 
 231         /**
 232          * Warn about issues regarding method overrides.
 233          */
 234         OVERRIDES("overrides"),
 235 
 236         /**
 237          * Warn about invalid path elements on the command line.
 238          * Such warnings cannot be suppressed with the SuppressWarnings
 239          * annotation.
 240          */
 241         PATH("path"),
 242 
 243         /**
 244          * Warn about issues regarding annotation processing.
 245          */
 246         PROCESSING("processing"),
 247 
 248         /**
 249          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 250          */
 251         RAW("rawtypes"),
 252 
 253         /**
 254          * Warn about use of deprecated-for-removal items.
 255          */
 256         REMOVAL("removal"),
 257 
 258         /**
 259          * Warn about use of automatic modules in the requires clauses.
 260          */
 261         REQUIRES_AUTOMATIC("requires-automatic"),
 262 
 263         /**
 264          * Warn about automatic modules in requires transitive.
 265          */
 266         REQUIRES_TRANSITIVE_AUTOMATIC("requires-transitive-automatic"),
 267 
 268         /**
 269          * Warn about Serializable classes that do not provide a serial version ID.
 270          */
 271         SERIAL("serial"),
 272 
 273         /**
 274          * Warn about issues relating to use of statics
 275          */
 276         STATIC("static"),
 277 
 278         /**
 279          * Warn about issues relating to use of try blocks (i.e. try-with-resources)
 280          */
 281         TRY("try"),
 282 
 283         /**
 284          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 285          */
 286         UNCHECKED("unchecked"),
 287 
 288         /**
 289          * Warn about source structures that may be illegal or
 290          * questionable in future source versions.
 291          */
 292         FUTURE("future"),
 293 
 294         /**
 295          * Warn about potentially unsafe vararg methods
 296          */
 297         VARARGS("varargs");
 298 
 299         LintCategory(String option) {
 300             this(option, false);
 301         }
 302 
 303         LintCategory(String option, boolean hidden) {
 304             this.option = option;
 305             this.hidden = hidden;
 306             map.put(option, this);
 307         }
 308 
 309         static LintCategory get(String option) {
 310             return map.get(option);
 311         }
 312 
 313         public final String option;
 314         public final boolean hidden;
 315     }
 316 
 317     /**
 318      * Checks if a warning category is enabled. A warning category may be enabled
 319      * on the command line, or by default, and can be temporarily disabled with
 320      * the SuppressWarnings annotation.
 321      */
 322     public boolean isEnabled(LintCategory lc) {
 323         return values.contains(lc);
 324     }
 325 
 326     /**
 327      * Checks is a warning category has been specifically suppressed, by means
 328      * of the SuppressWarnings annotation, or, in the case of the deprecated
 329      * category, whether it has been implicitly suppressed by virtue of the
 330      * current entity being itself deprecated.
 331      */
 332     public boolean isSuppressed(LintCategory lc) {
 333         return suppressedValues.contains(lc);
 334     }
 335 
 336     protected static class AugmentVisitor implements Attribute.Visitor {
 337         private final Context context;
 338         private Symtab syms;
 339         private Lint parent;
 340         private Lint lint;
 341 
 342         AugmentVisitor(Context context) {
 343             // to break an ugly sequence of initialization dependencies,
 344             // we defer the initialization of syms until it is needed
 345             this.context = context;
 346         }
 347 
 348         Lint augment(Lint parent, Attribute.Compound attr) {
 349             initSyms();
 350             this.parent = parent;
 351             lint = null;
 352             attr.accept(this);
 353             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 354         }
 355 
 356         Lint augment(Lint parent, List<Attribute.Compound> attrs) {
 357             initSyms();
 358             this.parent = parent;
 359             lint = null;
 360             for (Attribute.Compound a: attrs) {
 361                 a.accept(this);
 362             }
 363             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 364         }
 365 
 366         private void initSyms() {
 367             if (syms == null)
 368                 syms = Symtab.instance(context);
 369         }
 370 
 371         private void suppress(LintCategory lc) {
 372             if (lint == null)
 373                 lint = new Lint(parent);
 374             lint.suppressedValues.add(lc);
 375             lint.values.remove(lc);
 376         }
 377 
 378         public void visitConstant(Attribute.Constant value) {
 379             if (value.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) {
 380                 LintCategory lc = LintCategory.get((String) (value.value));
 381                 if (lc != null)
 382                     suppress(lc);
 383             }
 384         }
 385 
 386         public void visitClass(Attribute.Class clazz) {
 387         }
 388 
 389         // If we find a @SuppressWarnings annotation, then we continue
 390         // walking the tree, in order to suppress the individual warnings
 391         // specified in the @SuppressWarnings annotation.
 392         public void visitCompound(Attribute.Compound compound) {
 393             if (compound.type.tsym == syms.suppressWarningsType.tsym) {
 394                 for (List<Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute>> v = compound.values;
 395                      v.nonEmpty(); v = v.tail) {
 396                     Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute> value = v.head;
 397                     if (value.fst.name.toString().equals("value"))
 398                         value.snd.accept(this);
 399                 }
 400 
 401             }
 402         }
 403 
 404         public void visitArray(Attribute.Array array) {
 405             for (Attribute value : array.values)
 406                 value.accept(this);
 407         }
 408 
 409         public void visitEnum(Attribute.Enum e) {
 410         }
 411 
 412         public void visitError(Attribute.Error e) {
 413         }
 414     }
 415 }