1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.imageio.spi;
  27 
  28 import java.io.Serializable;
  29 import java.util.HashSet;
  30 import java.util.Iterator;
  31 import java.util.Set;
  32 
  33 /**
  34  * A node in a directed graph.  In addition to an arbitrary
  35  * {@code Object} containing user data associated with the node,
  36  * each node maintains a {@code Set}s of nodes which are pointed
  37  * to by the current node (available from {@code getOutNodes}).
  38  * The in-degree of the node (that is, number of nodes that point to
  39  * the current node) may be queried.
  40  *
  41  */
  42 class DigraphNode<E> implements Cloneable, Serializable {
  43     private static final long serialVersionUID = 5308261378582246841L;
  44 
  45     /** The data associated with this node. */
  46     @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
  47     protected E data;
  48 
  49     /**
  50      * A {@code Set} of neighboring nodes pointed to by this
  51      * node.
  52      */
  53     @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
  54     protected Set<DigraphNode<E>> outNodes = new HashSet<>();
  55 
  56     /** The in-degree of the node. */
  57     protected int inDegree = 0;
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * A {@code Set} of neighboring nodes that point to this
  61      * node.
  62      */
  63     @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
  64     private Set<DigraphNode<E>> inNodes = new HashSet<>();
  65 
  66     public DigraphNode(E data) {
  67         this.data = data;
  68     }
  69 
  70     /** Returns the {@code Object} referenced by this node. */
  71     public E getData() {
  72         return data;
  73     }
  74 
  75     /**
  76      * Returns an {@code Iterator} containing the nodes pointed
  77      * to by this node.
  78      */
  79     public Iterator<DigraphNode<E>> getOutNodes() {
  80         return outNodes.iterator();
  81     }
  82 
  83     /**
  84      * Adds a directed edge to the graph.  The outNodes list of this
  85      * node is updated and the in-degree of the other node is incremented.
  86      *
  87      * @param node a {@code DigraphNode}.
  88      *
  89      * @return {@code true} if the node was not previously the
  90      * target of an edge.
  91      */
  92     public boolean addEdge(DigraphNode<E> node) {
  93         if (outNodes.contains(node)) {
  94             return false;
  95         }
  96 
  97         outNodes.add(node);
  98         node.inNodes.add(this);
  99         node.incrementInDegree();
 100         return true;
 101     }
 102 
 103     /**
 104      * Returns {@code true} if an edge exists between this node
 105      * and the given node.
 106      *
 107      * @param node a {@code DigraphNode}.
 108      *
 109      * @return {@code true} if the node is the target of an edge.
 110      */
 111     public boolean hasEdge(DigraphNode<E> node) {
 112         return outNodes.contains(node);
 113     }
 114 
 115     /**
 116      * Removes a directed edge from the graph.  The outNodes list of this
 117      * node is updated and the in-degree of the other node is decremented.
 118      *
 119      * @return {@code true} if the node was previously the target
 120      * of an edge.
 121      */
 122     public boolean removeEdge(DigraphNode<E> node) {
 123         if (!outNodes.contains(node)) {
 124             return false;
 125         }
 126 
 127         outNodes.remove(node);
 128         node.inNodes.remove(this);
 129         node.decrementInDegree();
 130         return true;
 131     }
 132 
 133     /**
 134      * Removes this node from the graph, updating neighboring nodes
 135      * appropriately.
 136      */
 137     public void dispose() {
 138         Object[] inNodesArray = inNodes.toArray();
 139         for(int i=0; i<inNodesArray.length; i++) {
 140             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 141             DigraphNode<E> node = (DigraphNode<E>)inNodesArray[i];
 142             node.removeEdge(this);
 143         }
 144 
 145         Object[] outNodesArray = outNodes.toArray();
 146         for(int i=0; i<outNodesArray.length; i++) {
 147             @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 148             DigraphNode<E> node = (DigraphNode<E>)outNodesArray[i];
 149             removeEdge(node);
 150         }
 151     }
 152 
 153     /** Returns the in-degree of this node. */
 154     public int getInDegree() {
 155         return inDegree;
 156     }
 157 
 158     /** Increments the in-degree of this node. */
 159     private void incrementInDegree() {
 160         ++inDegree;
 161     }
 162 
 163     /** Decrements the in-degree of this node. */
 164     private void decrementInDegree() {
 165         --inDegree;
 166     }
 167 }