1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.lang.model.util;
  27 
  28 import java.util.List;
  29 import java.util.ArrayList;
  30 import javax.lang.model.element.*;
  31 import javax.annotation.processing.SupportedSourceVersion;
  32 import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
  33 import static javax.lang.model.SourceVersion.*;
  34 
  35 /**
  36  * {@preview Associated with records, a preview feature of the Java language.
  37  *
  38  *           This class is associated with <i>records</i>, a preview
  39  *           feature of the Java language. Preview features
  40  *           may be removed in a future release, or upgraded to permanent
  41  *           features of the Java language.}
  42  *
  43  * A scanning visitor of program elements with default behavior
  44  * appropriate for the {@link SourceVersion#RELEASE_14 RELEASE_14}
  45  * source version.
  46  *
  47  * The <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code> methods in this
  48  * class scan their component elements by calling {@code scan} on
  49  * their {@linkplain Element#getEnclosedElements enclosed elements},
  50  * {@linkplain ExecutableElement#getParameters parameters}, etc., as
  51  * indicated in the individual method specifications.  A subclass can
  52  * control the order elements are visited by overriding the
  53  * <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code> methods.  Note that clients of a scanner
  54  * may get the desired behavior be invoking {@code v.scan(e, p)} rather
  55  * than {@code v.visit(e, p)} on the root objects of interest.
  56  *
  57  * <p>When a subclass overrides a <code>visit<i>Xyz</i></code> method, the
  58  * new method can cause the enclosed elements to be scanned in the
  59  * default way by calling <code>super.visit<i>Xyz</i></code>.  In this
  60  * fashion, the concrete visitor can control the ordering of traversal
  61  * over the component elements with respect to the additional
  62  * processing; for example, consistently calling
  63  * <code>super.visit<i>Xyz</i></code> at the start of the overridden
  64  * methods will yield a preorder traversal, etc.  If the component
  65  * elements should be traversed in some other order, instead of
  66  * calling <code>super.visit<i>Xyz</i></code>, an overriding visit method
  67  * should call {@code scan} with the elements in the desired order.
  68  *
  69  * @apiNote
  70  * Methods in this class may be overridden subject to their
  71  * general contract.
  72  *
  73  * @param <R> the return type of this visitor's methods.  Use {@link
  74  *            Void} for visitors that do not need to return results.
  75  * @param <P> the type of the additional parameter to this visitor's
  76  *            methods.  Use {@code Void} for visitors that do not need an
  77  *            additional parameter.
  78  *
  79  * @see <a href="ElementScanner6.html#note_for_subclasses"><strong>Compatibility note for subclasses</strong></a>
  80  * @see ElementScanner6
  81  * @see ElementScanner7
  82  * @see ElementScanner8
  83  * @see ElementScanner9
  84  * @since 14
  85  */
  86 @jdk.internal.PreviewFeature(feature=jdk.internal.PreviewFeature.Feature.RECORDS,
  87                              essentialAPI=false)
  88 @SupportedSourceVersion(RELEASE_15)
  89 public class ElementScanner14<R, P> extends ElementScanner9<R, P> {
  90     /**
  91      * Constructor for concrete subclasses; uses {@code null} for the
  92      * default value.
  93      */
  94     protected ElementScanner14(){
  95         super(null);
  96     }
  97 
  98     /**
  99      * Constructor for concrete subclasses; uses the argument for the
 100      * default value.
 101      *
 102      * @param defaultValue the default value
 103      */
 104     protected ElementScanner14(R defaultValue){
 105         super(defaultValue);
 106     }
 107 
 108     /**
 109      * {@inheritDoc}
 110      *
 111      * @implSpec This implementation scans the type parameters, if
 112      * any, and then the enclosed elements.
 113      *
 114      *
 115      * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
 116      * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
 117      * @return the result of scanning
 118      */
 119     @Override
 120     public R visitType(TypeElement e, P p) {
 121         return scan(createScanningList(e, e.getEnclosedElements()), p);
 122     }
 123 
 124     /**
 125      * {@inheritDoc}
 126      *
 127      * @implSpec This implementation first scans the type parameters, if any, and then
 128      * the parameters.
 129      *
 130      * @param e  {@inheritDoc}
 131      * @param p  {@inheritDoc}
 132      * @return the result of scanning
 133      */
 134     public R visitExecutable(ExecutableElement e, P p) {
 135         return scan(createScanningList(e, e.getParameters()), p);
 136     }
 137 
 138     private List<? extends Element> createScanningList(Parameterizable element,
 139                                                        List<? extends Element> toBeScanned) {
 140         var typeParameters = element.getTypeParameters();
 141         if (typeParameters.isEmpty()) {
 142             return toBeScanned;
 143         } else {
 144             List<Element> scanningList = new ArrayList<>(typeParameters);
 145             scanningList.addAll(toBeScanned);
 146             return scanningList;
 147         }
 148     }
 149 
 150     /**
 151      * {@inheritDoc}
 152      *
 153      * @implSpec This implementation scans the enclosed elements.
 154      *
 155      * @param e the element to visit
 156      * @param p a visitor-specified parameter
 157      * @return  the result of the scan
 158      */
 159     @SuppressWarnings("preview")
 160     @Override
 161     public R visitRecordComponent(RecordComponentElement e, P p) {
 162         return scan(e.getEnclosedElements(), p);
 163     }
 164 }