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src/share/vm/gc/g1/heapRegionManager.cpp

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rev 8978 : imported patch remove_err_msg


  75 
  76 void HeapRegionManager::commit_regions(uint index, size_t num_regions) {
  77   guarantee(num_regions > 0, "Must commit more than zero regions");
  78   guarantee(_num_committed + num_regions <= max_length(), "Cannot commit more than the maximum amount of regions");
  79 
  80   _num_committed += (uint)num_regions;
  81 
  82   _heap_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  83 
  84   // Also commit auxiliary data
  85   _prev_bitmap_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  86   _next_bitmap_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  87 
  88   _bot_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  89   _cardtable_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  90 
  91   _card_counts_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  92 }
  93 
  94 void HeapRegionManager::uncommit_regions(uint start, size_t num_regions) {
  95   guarantee(num_regions >= 1, err_msg("Need to specify at least one region to uncommit, tried to uncommit zero regions at %u", start));
  96   guarantee(_num_committed >= num_regions, "pre-condition");
  97 
  98   // Print before uncommitting.
  99   if (G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->is_active()) {
 100     for (uint i = start; i < start + num_regions; i++) {
 101       HeapRegion* hr = at(i);
 102       G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->uncommit(hr->bottom(), hr->end());
 103     }
 104   }
 105 
 106   _num_committed -= (uint)num_regions;
 107 
 108   _available_map.par_clear_range(start, start + num_regions, BitMap::unknown_range);
 109   _heap_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 110 
 111   // Also uncommit auxiliary data
 112   _prev_bitmap_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 113   _next_bitmap_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 114 
 115   _bot_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 116   _cardtable_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 117 
 118   _card_counts_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 119 }
 120 
 121 void HeapRegionManager::make_regions_available(uint start, uint num_regions) {
 122   guarantee(num_regions > 0, "No point in calling this for zero regions");
 123   commit_regions(start, num_regions);
 124   for (uint i = start; i < start + num_regions; i++) {
 125     if (_regions.get_by_index(i) == NULL) {
 126       HeapRegion* new_hr = new_heap_region(i);
 127       _regions.set_by_index(i, new_hr);
 128       _allocated_heapregions_length = MAX2(_allocated_heapregions_length, i + 1);
 129     }
 130   }
 131 
 132   _available_map.par_set_range(start, start + num_regions, BitMap::unknown_range);
 133 
 134   for (uint i = start; i < start + num_regions; i++) {
 135     assert(is_available(i), err_msg("Just made region %u available but is apparently not.", i));
 136     HeapRegion* hr = at(i);
 137     if (G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->is_active()) {
 138       G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->commit(hr->bottom(), hr->end());
 139     }
 140     HeapWord* bottom = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->bottom_addr_for_region(i);
 141     MemRegion mr(bottom, bottom + HeapRegion::GrainWords);
 142 
 143     hr->initialize(mr);
 144     insert_into_free_list(at(i));
 145   }
 146 }
 147 
 148 MemoryUsage HeapRegionManager::get_auxiliary_data_memory_usage() const {
 149   size_t used_sz =
 150     _prev_bitmap_mapper->committed_size() +
 151     _next_bitmap_mapper->committed_size() +
 152     _bot_mapper->committed_size() +
 153     _cardtable_mapper->committed_size() +
 154     _card_counts_mapper->committed_size();
 155 


 196   uint cur = 0;
 197 
 198   while (length_found < num && cur < max_length()) {
 199     HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(cur);
 200     if ((!empty_only && !is_available(cur)) || (is_available(cur) && hr != NULL && hr->is_empty())) {
 201       // This region is a potential candidate for allocation into.
 202       length_found++;
 203     } else {
 204       // This region is not a candidate. The next region is the next possible one.
 205       found = cur + 1;
 206       length_found = 0;
 207     }
 208     cur++;
 209   }
 210 
 211   if (length_found == num) {
 212     for (uint i = found; i < (found + num); i++) {
 213       HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(i);
 214       // sanity check
 215       guarantee((!empty_only && !is_available(i)) || (is_available(i) && hr != NULL && hr->is_empty()),
 216                 err_msg("Found region sequence starting at " UINT32_FORMAT ", length " SIZE_FORMAT
 217                         " that is not empty at " UINT32_FORMAT ". Hr is " PTR_FORMAT, found, num, i, p2i(hr)));
 218     }
 219     return found;
 220   } else {
 221     return G1_NO_HRM_INDEX;
 222   }
 223 }
 224 
 225 HeapRegion* HeapRegionManager::next_region_in_heap(const HeapRegion* r) const {
 226   guarantee(r != NULL, "Start region must be a valid region");
 227   guarantee(is_available(r->hrm_index()), err_msg("Trying to iterate starting from region %u which is not in the heap", r->hrm_index()));
 228   for (uint i = r->hrm_index() + 1; i < _allocated_heapregions_length; i++) {
 229     HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(i);
 230     if (is_available(i)) {
 231       return hr;
 232     }
 233   }
 234   return NULL;
 235 }
 236 
 237 void HeapRegionManager::iterate(HeapRegionClosure* blk) const {
 238   uint len = max_length();
 239 
 240   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 241     if (!is_available(i)) {
 242       continue;
 243     }
 244     guarantee(at(i) != NULL, err_msg("Tried to access region %u that has a NULL HeapRegion*", i));
 245     bool res = blk->doHeapRegion(at(i));
 246     if (res) {
 247       blk->incomplete();
 248       return;
 249     }
 250   }
 251 }
 252 
 253 uint HeapRegionManager::find_unavailable_from_idx(uint start_idx, uint* res_idx) const {
 254   guarantee(res_idx != NULL, "checking");
 255   guarantee(start_idx <= (max_length() + 1), "checking");
 256 
 257   uint num_regions = 0;
 258 
 259   uint cur = start_idx;
 260   while (cur < max_length() && is_available(cur)) {
 261     cur++;
 262   }
 263   if (cur == max_length()) {
 264     return num_regions;
 265   }
 266   *res_idx = cur;
 267   while (cur < max_length() && !is_available(cur)) {
 268     cur++;
 269   }
 270   num_regions = cur - *res_idx;
 271 #ifdef ASSERT
 272   for (uint i = *res_idx; i < (*res_idx + num_regions); i++) {
 273     assert(!is_available(i), "just checking");
 274   }
 275   assert(cur == max_length() || num_regions == 0 || is_available(cur),
 276          err_msg("The region at the current position %u must be available or at the end of the heap.", cur));
 277 #endif
 278   return num_regions;
 279 }
 280 
 281 uint HeapRegionManager::find_highest_free(bool* expanded) {
 282   // Loop downwards from the highest region index, looking for an
 283   // entry which is either free or not yet committed.  If not yet
 284   // committed, expand_at that index.
 285   uint curr = max_length() - 1;
 286   while (true) {
 287     HeapRegion *hr = _regions.get_by_index(curr);
 288     if (hr == NULL) {
 289       uint res = expand_at(curr, 1);
 290       if (res == 1) {
 291         *expanded = true;
 292         return curr;
 293       }
 294     } else {
 295       if (hr->is_free()) {
 296         *expanded = false;


 357     if (!hrclaimer->claim_region(index)) {
 358       continue;
 359     }
 360     // Success!
 361     // As mentioned above, special treatment of humongous regions can only be
 362     // done if we are iterating non-concurrently.
 363     if (!concurrent && r->is_starts_humongous()) {
 364       // If the region is "starts humongous" we'll iterate over its
 365       // "continues humongous" first; in fact we'll do them
 366       // first. The order is important. In one case, calling the
 367       // closure on the "starts humongous" region might de-allocate
 368       // and clear all its "continues humongous" regions and, as a
 369       // result, we might end up processing them twice. So, we'll do
 370       // them first (note: most closures will ignore them anyway) and
 371       // then we'll do the "starts humongous" region.
 372       for (uint ch_index = index + 1; ch_index < index + r->region_num(); ch_index++) {
 373         HeapRegion* chr = _regions.get_by_index(ch_index);
 374 
 375         assert(chr->is_continues_humongous(), "Must be humongous region");
 376         assert(chr->humongous_start_region() == r,
 377                err_msg("Must work on humongous continuation of the original start region "
 378                        PTR_FORMAT ", but is " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(r), p2i(chr)));
 379         assert(!hrclaimer->is_region_claimed(ch_index),
 380                "Must not have been claimed yet because claiming of humongous continuation first claims the start region");
 381 
 382         // Claim the region so no other worker tries to process the region. When a worker processes a
 383         // starts_humongous region it may also process the associated continues_humongous regions.
 384         // The continues_humongous regions can be changed to free regions. Unless this worker claims
 385         // all of these regions, other workers might try claim and process these newly free regions.
 386         bool claim_result = hrclaimer->claim_region(ch_index);
 387         guarantee(claim_result, "We should always be able to claim the continuesHumongous part of the humongous object");
 388 
 389         bool res2 = blk->doHeapRegion(chr);
 390         if (res2) {
 391           return;
 392         }
 393 
 394         // Right now, this holds (i.e., no closure that actually
 395         // does something with "continues humongous" regions
 396         // clears them). We might have to weaken it in the future,
 397         // but let's leave these two asserts here for extra safety.
 398         assert(chr->is_continues_humongous(), "should still be the case");


 423   uint num_last_found = 0;
 424 
 425   while ((removed < num_regions_to_remove) &&
 426       (num_last_found = find_empty_from_idx_reverse(cur, &idx_last_found)) > 0) {
 427     uint to_remove = MIN2(num_regions_to_remove - removed, num_last_found);
 428 
 429     shrink_at(idx_last_found + num_last_found - to_remove, to_remove);
 430 
 431     cur = idx_last_found;
 432     removed += to_remove;
 433   }
 434 
 435   verify_optional();
 436 
 437   return removed;
 438 }
 439 
 440 void HeapRegionManager::shrink_at(uint index, size_t num_regions) {
 441 #ifdef ASSERT
 442   for (uint i = index; i < (index + num_regions); i++) {
 443     assert(is_available(i), err_msg("Expected available region at index %u", i));
 444     assert(at(i)->is_empty(), err_msg("Expected empty region at index %u", i));
 445     assert(at(i)->is_free(), err_msg("Expected free region at index %u", i));
 446   }
 447 #endif
 448   uncommit_regions(index, num_regions);
 449 }
 450 
 451 uint HeapRegionManager::find_empty_from_idx_reverse(uint start_idx, uint* res_idx) const {
 452   guarantee(start_idx < _allocated_heapregions_length, "checking");
 453   guarantee(res_idx != NULL, "checking");
 454 
 455   uint num_regions_found = 0;
 456 
 457   jlong cur = start_idx;
 458   while (cur != -1 && !(is_available(cur) && at(cur)->is_empty())) {
 459     cur--;
 460   }
 461   if (cur == -1) {
 462     return num_regions_found;
 463   }
 464   jlong old_cur = cur;
 465   // cur indexes the first empty region
 466   while (cur != -1 && is_available(cur) && at(cur)->is_empty()) {
 467     cur--;
 468   }
 469   *res_idx = cur + 1;
 470   num_regions_found = old_cur - cur;
 471 
 472 #ifdef ASSERT
 473   for (uint i = *res_idx; i < (*res_idx + num_regions_found); i++) {
 474     assert(at(i)->is_empty(), "just checking");
 475   }
 476 #endif
 477   return num_regions_found;
 478 }
 479 
 480 void HeapRegionManager::verify() {
 481   guarantee(length() <= _allocated_heapregions_length,
 482             err_msg("invariant: _length: %u _allocated_length: %u",
 483                     length(), _allocated_heapregions_length));
 484   guarantee(_allocated_heapregions_length <= max_length(),
 485             err_msg("invariant: _allocated_length: %u _max_length: %u",
 486                     _allocated_heapregions_length, max_length()));
 487 
 488   bool prev_committed = true;
 489   uint num_committed = 0;
 490   HeapWord* prev_end = heap_bottom();
 491   for (uint i = 0; i < _allocated_heapregions_length; i++) {
 492     if (!is_available(i)) {
 493       prev_committed = false;
 494       continue;
 495     }
 496     num_committed++;
 497     HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(i);
 498     guarantee(hr != NULL, err_msg("invariant: i: %u", i));
 499     guarantee(!prev_committed || hr->bottom() == prev_end,
 500               err_msg("invariant i: %u " HR_FORMAT " prev_end: " PTR_FORMAT,
 501                       i, HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr), p2i(prev_end)));
 502     guarantee(hr->hrm_index() == i,
 503               err_msg("invariant: i: %u hrm_index(): %u", i, hr->hrm_index()));
 504     // Asserts will fire if i is >= _length
 505     HeapWord* addr = hr->bottom();
 506     guarantee(addr_to_region(addr) == hr, "sanity");
 507     // We cannot check whether the region is part of a particular set: at the time
 508     // this method may be called, we have only completed allocation of the regions,
 509     // but not put into a region set.
 510     prev_committed = true;
 511     if (hr->is_starts_humongous()) {
 512       prev_end = hr->orig_end();
 513     } else {
 514       prev_end = hr->end();
 515     }
 516   }
 517   for (uint i = _allocated_heapregions_length; i < max_length(); i++) {
 518     guarantee(_regions.get_by_index(i) == NULL, err_msg("invariant i: %u", i));
 519   }
 520 
 521   guarantee(num_committed == _num_committed, err_msg("Found %u committed regions, but should be %u", num_committed, _num_committed));
 522   _free_list.verify();
 523 }
 524 
 525 #ifndef PRODUCT
 526 void HeapRegionManager::verify_optional() {
 527   verify();
 528 }
 529 #endif // PRODUCT
 530 
 531 HeapRegionClaimer::HeapRegionClaimer(uint n_workers) :
 532     _n_workers(n_workers), _n_regions(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->_hrm._allocated_heapregions_length), _claims(NULL) {
 533   assert(n_workers > 0, "Need at least one worker.");
 534   _claims = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, _n_regions, mtGC);
 535   memset(_claims, Unclaimed, sizeof(*_claims) * _n_regions);
 536 }
 537 
 538 HeapRegionClaimer::~HeapRegionClaimer() {
 539   if (_claims != NULL) {
 540     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, _claims);
 541   }


  75 
  76 void HeapRegionManager::commit_regions(uint index, size_t num_regions) {
  77   guarantee(num_regions > 0, "Must commit more than zero regions");
  78   guarantee(_num_committed + num_regions <= max_length(), "Cannot commit more than the maximum amount of regions");
  79 
  80   _num_committed += (uint)num_regions;
  81 
  82   _heap_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  83 
  84   // Also commit auxiliary data
  85   _prev_bitmap_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  86   _next_bitmap_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  87 
  88   _bot_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  89   _cardtable_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  90 
  91   _card_counts_mapper->commit_regions(index, num_regions);
  92 }
  93 
  94 void HeapRegionManager::uncommit_regions(uint start, size_t num_regions) {
  95   guarantee(num_regions >= 1, "Need to specify at least one region to uncommit, tried to uncommit zero regions at %u", start);
  96   guarantee(_num_committed >= num_regions, "pre-condition");
  97 
  98   // Print before uncommitting.
  99   if (G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->is_active()) {
 100     for (uint i = start; i < start + num_regions; i++) {
 101       HeapRegion* hr = at(i);
 102       G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->uncommit(hr->bottom(), hr->end());
 103     }
 104   }
 105 
 106   _num_committed -= (uint)num_regions;
 107 
 108   _available_map.par_clear_range(start, start + num_regions, BitMap::unknown_range);
 109   _heap_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 110 
 111   // Also uncommit auxiliary data
 112   _prev_bitmap_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 113   _next_bitmap_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 114 
 115   _bot_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 116   _cardtable_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 117 
 118   _card_counts_mapper->uncommit_regions(start, num_regions);
 119 }
 120 
 121 void HeapRegionManager::make_regions_available(uint start, uint num_regions) {
 122   guarantee(num_regions > 0, "No point in calling this for zero regions");
 123   commit_regions(start, num_regions);
 124   for (uint i = start; i < start + num_regions; i++) {
 125     if (_regions.get_by_index(i) == NULL) {
 126       HeapRegion* new_hr = new_heap_region(i);
 127       _regions.set_by_index(i, new_hr);
 128       _allocated_heapregions_length = MAX2(_allocated_heapregions_length, i + 1);
 129     }
 130   }
 131 
 132   _available_map.par_set_range(start, start + num_regions, BitMap::unknown_range);
 133 
 134   for (uint i = start; i < start + num_regions; i++) {
 135     assert(is_available(i), "Just made region %u available but is apparently not.", i);
 136     HeapRegion* hr = at(i);
 137     if (G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->is_active()) {
 138       G1CollectedHeap::heap()->hr_printer()->commit(hr->bottom(), hr->end());
 139     }
 140     HeapWord* bottom = G1CollectedHeap::heap()->bottom_addr_for_region(i);
 141     MemRegion mr(bottom, bottom + HeapRegion::GrainWords);
 142 
 143     hr->initialize(mr);
 144     insert_into_free_list(at(i));
 145   }
 146 }
 147 
 148 MemoryUsage HeapRegionManager::get_auxiliary_data_memory_usage() const {
 149   size_t used_sz =
 150     _prev_bitmap_mapper->committed_size() +
 151     _next_bitmap_mapper->committed_size() +
 152     _bot_mapper->committed_size() +
 153     _cardtable_mapper->committed_size() +
 154     _card_counts_mapper->committed_size();
 155 


 196   uint cur = 0;
 197 
 198   while (length_found < num && cur < max_length()) {
 199     HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(cur);
 200     if ((!empty_only && !is_available(cur)) || (is_available(cur) && hr != NULL && hr->is_empty())) {
 201       // This region is a potential candidate for allocation into.
 202       length_found++;
 203     } else {
 204       // This region is not a candidate. The next region is the next possible one.
 205       found = cur + 1;
 206       length_found = 0;
 207     }
 208     cur++;
 209   }
 210 
 211   if (length_found == num) {
 212     for (uint i = found; i < (found + num); i++) {
 213       HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(i);
 214       // sanity check
 215       guarantee((!empty_only && !is_available(i)) || (is_available(i) && hr != NULL && hr->is_empty()),
 216                 "Found region sequence starting at " UINT32_FORMAT ", length " SIZE_FORMAT
 217                 " that is not empty at " UINT32_FORMAT ". Hr is " PTR_FORMAT, found, num, i, p2i(hr));
 218     }
 219     return found;
 220   } else {
 221     return G1_NO_HRM_INDEX;
 222   }
 223 }
 224 
 225 HeapRegion* HeapRegionManager::next_region_in_heap(const HeapRegion* r) const {
 226   guarantee(r != NULL, "Start region must be a valid region");
 227   guarantee(is_available(r->hrm_index()), "Trying to iterate starting from region %u which is not in the heap", r->hrm_index());
 228   for (uint i = r->hrm_index() + 1; i < _allocated_heapregions_length; i++) {
 229     HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(i);
 230     if (is_available(i)) {
 231       return hr;
 232     }
 233   }
 234   return NULL;
 235 }
 236 
 237 void HeapRegionManager::iterate(HeapRegionClosure* blk) const {
 238   uint len = max_length();
 239 
 240   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 241     if (!is_available(i)) {
 242       continue;
 243     }
 244     guarantee(at(i) != NULL, "Tried to access region %u that has a NULL HeapRegion*", i);
 245     bool res = blk->doHeapRegion(at(i));
 246     if (res) {
 247       blk->incomplete();
 248       return;
 249     }
 250   }
 251 }
 252 
 253 uint HeapRegionManager::find_unavailable_from_idx(uint start_idx, uint* res_idx) const {
 254   guarantee(res_idx != NULL, "checking");
 255   guarantee(start_idx <= (max_length() + 1), "checking");
 256 
 257   uint num_regions = 0;
 258 
 259   uint cur = start_idx;
 260   while (cur < max_length() && is_available(cur)) {
 261     cur++;
 262   }
 263   if (cur == max_length()) {
 264     return num_regions;
 265   }
 266   *res_idx = cur;
 267   while (cur < max_length() && !is_available(cur)) {
 268     cur++;
 269   }
 270   num_regions = cur - *res_idx;
 271 #ifdef ASSERT
 272   for (uint i = *res_idx; i < (*res_idx + num_regions); i++) {
 273     assert(!is_available(i), "just checking");
 274   }
 275   assert(cur == max_length() || num_regions == 0 || is_available(cur),
 276          "The region at the current position %u must be available or at the end of the heap.", cur);
 277 #endif
 278   return num_regions;
 279 }
 280 
 281 uint HeapRegionManager::find_highest_free(bool* expanded) {
 282   // Loop downwards from the highest region index, looking for an
 283   // entry which is either free or not yet committed.  If not yet
 284   // committed, expand_at that index.
 285   uint curr = max_length() - 1;
 286   while (true) {
 287     HeapRegion *hr = _regions.get_by_index(curr);
 288     if (hr == NULL) {
 289       uint res = expand_at(curr, 1);
 290       if (res == 1) {
 291         *expanded = true;
 292         return curr;
 293       }
 294     } else {
 295       if (hr->is_free()) {
 296         *expanded = false;


 357     if (!hrclaimer->claim_region(index)) {
 358       continue;
 359     }
 360     // Success!
 361     // As mentioned above, special treatment of humongous regions can only be
 362     // done if we are iterating non-concurrently.
 363     if (!concurrent && r->is_starts_humongous()) {
 364       // If the region is "starts humongous" we'll iterate over its
 365       // "continues humongous" first; in fact we'll do them
 366       // first. The order is important. In one case, calling the
 367       // closure on the "starts humongous" region might de-allocate
 368       // and clear all its "continues humongous" regions and, as a
 369       // result, we might end up processing them twice. So, we'll do
 370       // them first (note: most closures will ignore them anyway) and
 371       // then we'll do the "starts humongous" region.
 372       for (uint ch_index = index + 1; ch_index < index + r->region_num(); ch_index++) {
 373         HeapRegion* chr = _regions.get_by_index(ch_index);
 374 
 375         assert(chr->is_continues_humongous(), "Must be humongous region");
 376         assert(chr->humongous_start_region() == r,
 377                "Must work on humongous continuation of the original start region "
 378                PTR_FORMAT ", but is " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(r), p2i(chr));
 379         assert(!hrclaimer->is_region_claimed(ch_index),
 380                "Must not have been claimed yet because claiming of humongous continuation first claims the start region");
 381 
 382         // Claim the region so no other worker tries to process the region. When a worker processes a
 383         // starts_humongous region it may also process the associated continues_humongous regions.
 384         // The continues_humongous regions can be changed to free regions. Unless this worker claims
 385         // all of these regions, other workers might try claim and process these newly free regions.
 386         bool claim_result = hrclaimer->claim_region(ch_index);
 387         guarantee(claim_result, "We should always be able to claim the continuesHumongous part of the humongous object");
 388 
 389         bool res2 = blk->doHeapRegion(chr);
 390         if (res2) {
 391           return;
 392         }
 393 
 394         // Right now, this holds (i.e., no closure that actually
 395         // does something with "continues humongous" regions
 396         // clears them). We might have to weaken it in the future,
 397         // but let's leave these two asserts here for extra safety.
 398         assert(chr->is_continues_humongous(), "should still be the case");


 423   uint num_last_found = 0;
 424 
 425   while ((removed < num_regions_to_remove) &&
 426       (num_last_found = find_empty_from_idx_reverse(cur, &idx_last_found)) > 0) {
 427     uint to_remove = MIN2(num_regions_to_remove - removed, num_last_found);
 428 
 429     shrink_at(idx_last_found + num_last_found - to_remove, to_remove);
 430 
 431     cur = idx_last_found;
 432     removed += to_remove;
 433   }
 434 
 435   verify_optional();
 436 
 437   return removed;
 438 }
 439 
 440 void HeapRegionManager::shrink_at(uint index, size_t num_regions) {
 441 #ifdef ASSERT
 442   for (uint i = index; i < (index + num_regions); i++) {
 443     assert(is_available(i), "Expected available region at index %u", i);
 444     assert(at(i)->is_empty(), "Expected empty region at index %u", i);
 445     assert(at(i)->is_free(), "Expected free region at index %u", i);
 446   }
 447 #endif
 448   uncommit_regions(index, num_regions);
 449 }
 450 
 451 uint HeapRegionManager::find_empty_from_idx_reverse(uint start_idx, uint* res_idx) const {
 452   guarantee(start_idx < _allocated_heapregions_length, "checking");
 453   guarantee(res_idx != NULL, "checking");
 454 
 455   uint num_regions_found = 0;
 456 
 457   jlong cur = start_idx;
 458   while (cur != -1 && !(is_available(cur) && at(cur)->is_empty())) {
 459     cur--;
 460   }
 461   if (cur == -1) {
 462     return num_regions_found;
 463   }
 464   jlong old_cur = cur;
 465   // cur indexes the first empty region
 466   while (cur != -1 && is_available(cur) && at(cur)->is_empty()) {
 467     cur--;
 468   }
 469   *res_idx = cur + 1;
 470   num_regions_found = old_cur - cur;
 471 
 472 #ifdef ASSERT
 473   for (uint i = *res_idx; i < (*res_idx + num_regions_found); i++) {
 474     assert(at(i)->is_empty(), "just checking");
 475   }
 476 #endif
 477   return num_regions_found;
 478 }
 479 
 480 void HeapRegionManager::verify() {
 481   guarantee(length() <= _allocated_heapregions_length,
 482             "invariant: _length: %u _allocated_length: %u",
 483             length(), _allocated_heapregions_length);
 484   guarantee(_allocated_heapregions_length <= max_length(),
 485             "invariant: _allocated_length: %u _max_length: %u",
 486             _allocated_heapregions_length, max_length());
 487 
 488   bool prev_committed = true;
 489   uint num_committed = 0;
 490   HeapWord* prev_end = heap_bottom();
 491   for (uint i = 0; i < _allocated_heapregions_length; i++) {
 492     if (!is_available(i)) {
 493       prev_committed = false;
 494       continue;
 495     }
 496     num_committed++;
 497     HeapRegion* hr = _regions.get_by_index(i);
 498     guarantee(hr != NULL, "invariant: i: %u", i);
 499     guarantee(!prev_committed || hr->bottom() == prev_end,
 500               "invariant i: %u " HR_FORMAT " prev_end: " PTR_FORMAT,
 501               i, HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr), p2i(prev_end));
 502     guarantee(hr->hrm_index() == i,
 503               "invariant: i: %u hrm_index(): %u", i, hr->hrm_index());
 504     // Asserts will fire if i is >= _length
 505     HeapWord* addr = hr->bottom();
 506     guarantee(addr_to_region(addr) == hr, "sanity");
 507     // We cannot check whether the region is part of a particular set: at the time
 508     // this method may be called, we have only completed allocation of the regions,
 509     // but not put into a region set.
 510     prev_committed = true;
 511     if (hr->is_starts_humongous()) {
 512       prev_end = hr->orig_end();
 513     } else {
 514       prev_end = hr->end();
 515     }
 516   }
 517   for (uint i = _allocated_heapregions_length; i < max_length(); i++) {
 518     guarantee(_regions.get_by_index(i) == NULL, "invariant i: %u", i);
 519   }
 520 
 521   guarantee(num_committed == _num_committed, "Found %u committed regions, but should be %u", num_committed, _num_committed);
 522   _free_list.verify();
 523 }
 524 
 525 #ifndef PRODUCT
 526 void HeapRegionManager::verify_optional() {
 527   verify();
 528 }
 529 #endif // PRODUCT
 530 
 531 HeapRegionClaimer::HeapRegionClaimer(uint n_workers) :
 532     _n_workers(n_workers), _n_regions(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->_hrm._allocated_heapregions_length), _claims(NULL) {
 533   assert(n_workers > 0, "Need at least one worker.");
 534   _claims = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, _n_regions, mtGC);
 535   memset(_claims, Unclaimed, sizeof(*_claims) * _n_regions);
 536 }
 537 
 538 HeapRegionClaimer::~HeapRegionClaimer() {
 539   if (_claims != NULL) {
 540     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, _claims);
 541   }
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