1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shared/generation.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  36 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/constMethod.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  46 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/relocator.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  57 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp"
  58 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  59 
  60 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  61 
  62 // Implementation of Method
  63 
  64 Method* Method::allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  65                          int byte_code_size,
  66                          AccessFlags access_flags,
  67                          InlineTableSizes* sizes,
  68                          ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
  69                          TRAPS) {
  70   assert(!access_flags.is_native() || byte_code_size == 0,
  71          "native methods should not contain byte codes");
  72   ConstMethod* cm = ConstMethod::allocate(loader_data,
  73                                           byte_code_size,
  74                                           sizes,
  75                                           method_type,
  76                                           CHECK_NULL);
  77 
  78   int size = Method::size(access_flags.is_native());
  79 
  80   return new (loader_data, size, false, MetaspaceObj::MethodType, THREAD) Method(cm, access_flags, size);
  81 }
  82 
  83 Method::Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags, int size) {
  84   No_Safepoint_Verifier no_safepoint;
  85   set_constMethod(xconst);
  86   set_access_flags(access_flags);
  87   set_method_size(size);
  88 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  89   set_result_index(T_VOID);
  90 #endif
  91   set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_none);
  92   set_jfr_towrite(false);
  93   set_force_inline(false);
  94   set_hidden(false);
  95   set_dont_inline(false);
  96   set_has_injected_profile(false);
  97   set_method_data(NULL);
  98   clear_method_counters();
  99   set_vtable_index(Method::garbage_vtable_index);
 100 
 101   // Fix and bury in Method*
 102   set_interpreter_entry(NULL); // sets i2i entry and from_int
 103   set_adapter_entry(NULL);
 104   clear_code(); // from_c/from_i get set to c2i/i2i
 105 
 106   if (access_flags.is_native()) {
 107     clear_native_function();
 108     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 109   }
 110 
 111   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 112 }
 113 
 114 // Release Method*.  The nmethod will be gone when we get here because
 115 // we've walked the code cache.
 116 void Method::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 117   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constMethod());
 118   set_constMethod(NULL);
 119   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_data());
 120   set_method_data(NULL);
 121   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_counters());
 122   clear_method_counters();
 123   // The nmethod will be gone when we get here.
 124   if (code() != NULL) _code = NULL;
 125 }
 126 
 127 address Method::get_i2c_entry() {
 128   assert(_adapter != NULL, "must have");
 129   return _adapter->get_i2c_entry();
 130 }
 131 
 132 address Method::get_c2i_entry() {
 133   assert(_adapter != NULL, "must have");
 134   return _adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 135 }
 136 
 137 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_entry() {
 138   assert(_adapter != NULL, "must have");
 139   return _adapter->get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 140 }
 141 
 142 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string() const {
 143   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 144 }
 145 
 146 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const {
 147   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature(), buf, size);
 148 }
 149 
 150 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 151   const char* klass_name = klass->external_name();
 152   int klass_name_len  = (int)strlen(klass_name);
 153   int method_name_len = method_name->utf8_length();
 154   int len             = klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len + signature->utf8_length();
 155   char* dest          = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);
 156   strcpy(dest, klass_name);
 157   dest[klass_name_len] = '.';
 158   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1], method_name->as_C_string());
 159   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len], signature->as_C_string());
 160   dest[len] = 0;
 161   return dest;
 162 }
 163 
 164 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size) {
 165   Symbol* klass_name = klass->name();
 166   klass_name->as_klass_external_name(buf, size);
 167   int len = (int)strlen(buf);
 168 
 169   if (len < size - 1) {
 170     buf[len++] = '.';
 171 
 172     method_name->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 173     len = (int)strlen(buf);
 174 
 175     signature->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 176   }
 177 
 178   return buf;
 179 }
 180 
 181 int Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(methodHandle mh, KlassHandle ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS) {
 182   // exception table holds quadruple entries of the form (beg_bci, end_bci, handler_bci, klass_index)
 183   // access exception table
 184   ExceptionTable table(mh());
 185   int length = table.length();
 186   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 187   constantPoolHandle pool(THREAD, mh->constants());
 188   for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
 189     //reacquire the table in case a GC happened
 190     ExceptionTable table(mh());
 191     int beg_bci = table.start_pc(i);
 192     int end_bci = table.end_pc(i);
 193     assert(beg_bci <= end_bci, "inconsistent exception table");
 194     if (beg_bci <= throw_bci && throw_bci < end_bci) {
 195       // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 196       int handler_bci = table.handler_pc(i);
 197       int klass_index = table.catch_type_index(i);
 198       if (klass_index == 0) {
 199         return handler_bci;
 200       } else if (ex_klass.is_null()) {
 201         return handler_bci;
 202       } else {
 203         // we know the exception class => get the constraint class
 204         // this may require loading of the constraint class; if verification
 205         // fails or some other exception occurs, return handler_bci
 206         Klass* k = pool->klass_at(klass_index, CHECK_(handler_bci));
 207         KlassHandle klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
 208         assert(klass.not_null(), "klass not loaded");
 209         if (ex_klass->is_subtype_of(klass())) {
 210           return handler_bci;
 211         }
 212       }
 213     }
 214   }
 215 
 216   return -1;
 217 }
 218 
 219 void Method::mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask) {
 220 
 221   Thread* myThread    = Thread::current();
 222   methodHandle h_this(myThread, this);
 223 #ifdef ASSERT
 224   bool has_capability = myThread->is_VM_thread() ||
 225                         myThread->is_ConcurrentGC_thread() ||
 226                         myThread->is_GC_task_thread();
 227 
 228   if (!has_capability) {
 229     if (!VerifyStack && !VerifyLastFrame) {
 230       // verify stack calls this outside VM thread
 231       warning("oopmap should only be accessed by the "
 232               "VM, GC task or CMS threads (or during debugging)");
 233       InterpreterOopMap local_mask;
 234       method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, &local_mask);
 235       local_mask.print();
 236     }
 237   }
 238 #endif
 239   method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, mask);
 240   return;
 241 }
 242 
 243 
 244 int Method::bci_from(address bcp) const {
 245   if (is_native() && bcp == 0) {
 246     return 0;
 247   }
 248 #ifdef ASSERT
 249   { ResourceMark rm;
 250   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp) || is_error_reported(),
 251          "bcp doesn't belong to this method: bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", method: %s", bcp, name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 252   }
 253 #endif
 254   return bcp - code_base();
 255 }
 256 
 257 
 258 int Method::validate_bci(int bci) const {
 259   return (bci == 0 || bci < code_size()) ? bci : -1;
 260 }
 261 
 262 // Return bci if it appears to be a valid bcp
 263 // Return -1 otherwise.
 264 // Used by profiling code, when invalid data is a possibility.
 265 // The caller is responsible for validating the Method* itself.
 266 int Method::validate_bci_from_bcp(address bcp) const {
 267   // keep bci as -1 if not a valid bci
 268   int bci = -1;
 269   if (bcp == 0 || bcp == code_base()) {
 270     // code_size() may return 0 and we allow 0 here
 271     // the method may be native
 272     bci = 0;
 273   } else if (contains(bcp)) {
 274     bci = bcp - code_base();
 275   }
 276   // Assert that if we have dodged any asserts, bci is negative.
 277   assert(bci == -1 || bci == bci_from(bcp_from(bci)), "sane bci if >=0");
 278   return bci;
 279 }
 280 
 281 address Method::bcp_from(int bci) const {
 282   assert((is_native() && bci == 0)  || (!is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < code_size()), "illegal bci: %d", bci);
 283   address bcp = code_base() + bci;
 284   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp), "bcp doesn't belong to this method");
 285   return bcp;
 286 }
 287 
 288 address Method::bcp_from(address bcp) const {
 289   if (is_native() && bcp == NULL) {
 290     return code_base();
 291   } else {
 292     return bcp;
 293   }
 294 }
 295 
 296 int Method::size(bool is_native) {
 297   // If native, then include pointers for native_function and signature_handler
 298   int extra_bytes = (is_native) ? 2*sizeof(address*) : 0;
 299   int extra_words = align_size_up(extra_bytes, BytesPerWord) / BytesPerWord;
 300   return align_object_size(header_size() + extra_words);
 301 }
 302 
 303 
 304 Symbol* Method::klass_name() const {
 305   Klass* k = method_holder();
 306   assert(k->is_klass(), "must be klass");
 307   InstanceKlass* ik = (InstanceKlass*) k;
 308   return ik->name();
 309 }
 310 
 311 
 312 // Attempt to return method oop to original state.  Clear any pointers
 313 // (to objects outside the shared spaces).  We won't be able to predict
 314 // where they should point in a new JVM.  Further initialize some
 315 // entries now in order allow them to be write protected later.
 316 
 317 void Method::remove_unshareable_info() {
 318   unlink_method();
 319 }
 320 
 321 
 322 bool Method::was_executed_more_than(int n) {
 323   // Invocation counter is reset when the Method* is compiled.
 324   // If the method has compiled code we therefore assume it has
 325   // be excuted more than n times.
 326   if (is_accessor() || is_empty_method() || (code() != NULL)) {
 327     // interpreter doesn't bump invocation counter of trivial methods
 328     // compiler does not bump invocation counter of compiled methods
 329     return true;
 330   }
 331   else if ((method_counters() != NULL &&
 332             method_counters()->invocation_counter()->carry()) ||
 333            (method_data() != NULL &&
 334             method_data()->invocation_counter()->carry())) {
 335     // The carry bit is set when the counter overflows and causes
 336     // a compilation to occur.  We don't know how many times
 337     // the counter has been reset, so we simply assume it has
 338     // been executed more than n times.
 339     return true;
 340   } else {
 341     return invocation_count() > n;
 342   }
 343 }
 344 
 345 void Method::print_invocation_count() {
 346   if (is_static()) tty->print("static ");
 347   if (is_final()) tty->print("final ");
 348   if (is_synchronized()) tty->print("synchronized ");
 349   if (is_native()) tty->print("native ");
 350   tty->print("%s::", method_holder()->external_name());
 351   name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 352   signature()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 353 
 354   if (WizardMode) {
 355     // dump the size of the byte codes
 356     tty->print(" {%d}", code_size());
 357   }
 358   tty->cr();
 359 
 360   tty->print_cr ("  interpreter_invocation_count: %8d ", interpreter_invocation_count());
 361   tty->print_cr ("  invocation_counter:           %8d ", invocation_count());
 362   tty->print_cr ("  backedge_counter:             %8d ", backedge_count());
 363 #ifndef PRODUCT
 364   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 365     tty->print_cr ("  compiled_invocation_count: %8d ", compiled_invocation_count());
 366   }
 367 #endif
 368 }
 369 
 370 // Build a MethodData* object to hold information about this method
 371 // collected in the interpreter.
 372 void Method::build_interpreter_method_data(methodHandle method, TRAPS) {
 373   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 374   // allocating profiling data. Callers clear pending exception so don't
 375   // add one here.
 376   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 377     return;
 378   }
 379 
 380   // Do not profile method if current thread holds the pending list lock,
 381   // which avoids deadlock for acquiring the MethodData_lock.
 382   if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD)) {
 383     return;
 384   }
 385 
 386   // Grab a lock here to prevent multiple
 387   // MethodData*s from being created.
 388   MutexLocker ml(MethodData_lock, THREAD);
 389   if (method->method_data() == NULL) {
 390     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = method->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 391     MethodData* method_data = MethodData::allocate(loader_data, method, THREAD);
 392     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 393       CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 394       ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 395       return;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 396     }
 397 
 398     method->set_method_data(method_data);
 399     if (PrintMethodData && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 400       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 401       tty->print("build_interpreter_method_data for ");
 402       method->print_name(tty);
 403       tty->cr();
 404       // At the end of the run, the MDO, full of data, will be dumped.
 405     }
 406   }
 407 }
 408 
 409 MethodCounters* Method::build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS) {
 410   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 411   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 412     return NULL;
 413   }
 414 
 415   methodHandle mh(m);
 416   MethodCounters* counters = MethodCounters::allocate(mh, THREAD);
 417   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 418     CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 419     ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 420     return NULL;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 421   }
 422   if (!mh->init_method_counters(counters)) {
 423     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(mh->method_holder()->class_loader_data(), counters);
 424   }
 425 
 426   if (LogTouchedMethods) {
 427     mh->log_touched(CHECK_NULL);
 428   }
 429 
 430   return mh->method_counters();
 431 }
 432 
 433 void Method::cleanup_inline_caches() {
 434   // The current system doesn't use inline caches in the interpreter
 435   // => nothing to do (keep this method around for future use)
 436 }
 437 
 438 
 439 int Method::extra_stack_words() {
 440   // not an inline function, to avoid a header dependency on Interpreter
 441   return extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 442 }
 443 
 444 
 445 void Method::compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread) {
 446   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature());
 447   set_size_of_parameters(asc.size() + (is_static() ? 0 : 1));
 448 }
 449 
 450 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 451 void Method::set_result_index(BasicType type)          {
 452   _result_index = Interpreter::BasicType_as_index(type);
 453 }
 454 #endif
 455 
 456 BasicType Method::result_type() const {
 457   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature());
 458   return rtf.type();
 459 }
 460 
 461 
 462 bool Method::is_empty_method() const {
 463   return  code_size() == 1
 464       && *code_base() == Bytecodes::_return;
 465 }
 466 
 467 
 468 bool Method::is_vanilla_constructor() const {
 469   // Returns true if this method is a vanilla constructor, i.e. an "<init>" "()V" method
 470   // which only calls the superclass vanilla constructor and possibly does stores of
 471   // zero constants to local fields:
 472   //
 473   //   aload_0
 474   //   invokespecial
 475   //   indexbyte1
 476   //   indexbyte2
 477   //
 478   // followed by an (optional) sequence of:
 479   //
 480   //   aload_0
 481   //   aconst_null / iconst_0 / fconst_0 / dconst_0
 482   //   putfield
 483   //   indexbyte1
 484   //   indexbyte2
 485   //
 486   // followed by:
 487   //
 488   //   return
 489 
 490   assert(name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),    "Should only be called for default constructors");
 491   assert(signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), "Should only be called for default constructors");
 492   int size = code_size();
 493   // Check if size match
 494   if (size == 0 || size % 5 != 0) return false;
 495   address cb = code_base();
 496   int last = size - 1;
 497   if (cb[0] != Bytecodes::_aload_0 || cb[1] != Bytecodes::_invokespecial || cb[last] != Bytecodes::_return) {
 498     // Does not call superclass default constructor
 499     return false;
 500   }
 501   // Check optional sequence
 502   for (int i = 4; i < last; i += 5) {
 503     if (cb[i] != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 504     if (!Bytecodes::is_zero_const(Bytecodes::cast(cb[i+1]))) return false;
 505     if (cb[i+2] != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 506   }
 507   return true;
 508 }
 509 
 510 
 511 bool Method::compute_has_loops_flag() {
 512   BytecodeStream bcs(this);
 513   Bytecodes::Code bc;
 514 
 515   while ((bc = bcs.next()) >= 0) {
 516     switch( bc ) {
 517       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
 518       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
 519       case Bytecodes::_iflt:
 520       case Bytecodes::_ifle:
 521       case Bytecodes::_ifne:
 522       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 523       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
 524       case Bytecodes::_ifge:
 525       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
 526       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
 527       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
 528       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
 529       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
 530       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
 531       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
 532       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
 533       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 534       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 535         if( bcs.dest() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 536         break;
 537 
 538       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 539       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 540         if( bcs.dest_w() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 541         break;
 542     }
 543   }
 544   _access_flags.set_loops_flag_init();
 545   return _access_flags.has_loops();
 546 }
 547 
 548 bool Method::is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 549   // or "does_not_require_vtable_entry"
 550   // default method or overpass can occur, is not final (reuses vtable entry)
 551   // private methods get vtable entries for backward class compatibility.
 552   if (is_overpass() || is_default_method())  return false;
 553   return is_final() || class_access_flags.is_final();
 554 }
 555 
 556 bool Method::is_final_method() const {
 557   return is_final_method(method_holder()->access_flags());
 558 }
 559 
 560 bool Method::is_default_method() const {
 561   if (method_holder() != NULL &&
 562       method_holder()->is_interface() &&
 563       !is_abstract()) {
 564     return true;
 565   } else {
 566     return false;
 567   }
 568 }
 569 
 570 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 571   if (is_final_method(class_access_flags))  return true;
 572 #ifdef ASSERT
 573   ResourceMark rm;
 574   bool is_nonv = (vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index);
 575   if (class_access_flags.is_interface()) {
 576       assert(is_nonv == is_static(), "is_nonv=%s", name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 577   }
 578 #endif
 579   assert(valid_vtable_index() || valid_itable_index(), "method must be linked before we ask this question");
 580   return vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index;
 581 }
 582 
 583 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound() const {
 584   return can_be_statically_bound(method_holder()->access_flags());
 585 }
 586 
 587 bool Method::is_accessor() const {
 588   if (code_size() != 5) return false;
 589   if (size_of_parameters() != 1) return false;
 590   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0 ) return false;
 591   if (java_code_at(1) != Bytecodes::_getfield) return false;
 592   if (java_code_at(4) != Bytecodes::_areturn &&
 593       java_code_at(4) != Bytecodes::_ireturn ) return false;
 594   return true;
 595 }
 596 
 597 bool Method::is_constant_getter() const {
 598   int last_index = code_size() - 1;
 599   // Check if the first 1-3 bytecodes are a constant push
 600   // and the last bytecode is a return.
 601   return (2 <= code_size() && code_size() <= 4 &&
 602           Bytecodes::is_const(java_code_at(0)) &&
 603           Bytecodes::length_for(java_code_at(0)) == last_index &&
 604           Bytecodes::is_return(java_code_at(last_index)));
 605 }
 606 
 607 bool Method::is_initializer() const {
 608   return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || is_static_initializer();
 609 }
 610 
 611 bool Method::has_valid_initializer_flags() const {
 612   return (is_static() ||
 613           method_holder()->major_version() < 51);
 614 }
 615 
 616 bool Method::is_static_initializer() const {
 617   // For classfiles version 51 or greater, ensure that the clinit method is
 618   // static.  Non-static methods with the name "<clinit>" are not static
 619   // initializers. (older classfiles exempted for backward compatibility)
 620   return name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
 621          has_valid_initializer_flags();
 622 }
 623 
 624 
 625 objArrayHandle Method::resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS) {
 626   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
 627   if (length == 0) {  // common case
 628     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_class_klass_array());
 629   } else {
 630     methodHandle h_this(THREAD, method);
 631     objArrayOop m_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 632     objArrayHandle mirrors (THREAD, m_oop);
 633     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 634       CheckedExceptionElement* table = h_this->checked_exceptions_start(); // recompute on each iteration, not gc safe
 635       Klass* k = h_this->constants()->klass_at(table[i].class_cp_index, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 636       assert(k->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "invalid exception class");
 637       mirrors->obj_at_put(i, k->java_mirror());
 638     }
 639     return mirrors;
 640   }
 641 };
 642 
 643 
 644 int Method::line_number_from_bci(int bci) const {
 645   if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) bci = 0;
 646   assert(bci == 0 || 0 <= bci && bci < code_size(), "illegal bci");
 647   int best_bci  =  0;
 648   int best_line = -1;
 649 
 650   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
 651     // The line numbers are a short array of 2-tuples [start_pc, line_number].
 652     // Not necessarily sorted and not necessarily one-to-one.
 653     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(compressed_linenumber_table());
 654     while (stream.read_pair()) {
 655       if (stream.bci() == bci) {
 656         // perfect match
 657         return stream.line();
 658       } else {
 659         // update best_bci/line
 660         if (stream.bci() < bci && stream.bci() >= best_bci) {
 661           best_bci  = stream.bci();
 662           best_line = stream.line();
 663         }
 664       }
 665     }
 666   }
 667   return best_line;
 668 }
 669 
 670 
 671 bool Method::is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const {
 672   if( constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass() ) {
 673     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 674     Symbol* klass_name = constants()->klass_name_at(klass_index);
 675     Handle loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 676     Handle prot  (thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 677     return SystemDictionary::find(klass_name, loader, prot, thread) != NULL;
 678   } else {
 679     return true;
 680   }
 681 }
 682 
 683 
 684 bool Method::is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const {
 685   int klass_index = constants()->klass_ref_index_at(refinfo_index);
 686   if (must_be_resolved) {
 687     // Make sure klass is resolved in constantpool.
 688     if (constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) return false;
 689   }
 690   return is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(klass_index);
 691 }
 692 
 693 
 694 void Method::set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag) {
 695   assert(function != NULL, "use clear_native_function to unregister natives");
 696   assert(!is_method_handle_intrinsic() || function == SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(), "");
 697   address* native_function = native_function_addr();
 698 
 699   // We can see racers trying to place the same native function into place. Once
 700   // is plenty.
 701   address current = *native_function;
 702   if (current == function) return;
 703   if (post_event_flag && JvmtiExport::should_post_native_method_bind() &&
 704       function != NULL) {
 705     // native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() should only
 706     // be passed when post_event_flag is false.
 707     assert(function !=
 708       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 709       "post_event_flag mis-match");
 710 
 711     // post the bind event, and possible change the bind function
 712     JvmtiExport::post_native_method_bind(this, &function);
 713   }
 714   *native_function = function;
 715   // This function can be called more than once. We must make sure that we always
 716   // use the latest registered method -> check if a stub already has been generated.
 717   // If so, we have to make it not_entrant.
 718   nmethod* nm = code(); // Put it into local variable to guard against concurrent updates
 719   if (nm != NULL) {
 720     nm->make_not_entrant();
 721   }
 722 }
 723 
 724 
 725 bool Method::has_native_function() const {
 726   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 727     return false;  // special-cased in SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper
 728   address func = native_function();
 729   return (func != NULL && func != SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
 730 }
 731 
 732 
 733 void Method::clear_native_function() {
 734   // Note: is_method_handle_intrinsic() is allowed here.
 735   set_native_function(
 736     SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 737     !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 738   clear_code();
 739 }
 740 
 741 address Method::critical_native_function() {
 742   methodHandle mh(this);
 743   return NativeLookup::lookup_critical_entry(mh);
 744 }
 745 
 746 
 747 void Method::set_signature_handler(address handler) {
 748   address* signature_handler =  signature_handler_addr();
 749   *signature_handler = handler;
 750 }
 751 
 752 
 753 void Method::print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason) {
 754   if (PrintCompilation && report) {
 755     ttyLocker ttyl;
 756     tty->print("made not %scompilable on ", is_osr ? "OSR " : "");
 757     if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 758       tty->print("all levels ");
 759     } else {
 760       tty->print("levels ");
 761       for (int i = (int)CompLevel_none; i <= comp_level; i++) {
 762         tty->print("%d ", i);
 763       }
 764     }
 765     this->print_short_name(tty);
 766     int size = this->code_size();
 767     if (size > 0) {
 768       tty->print(" (%d bytes)", size);
 769     }
 770     if (reason != NULL) {
 771       tty->print("   %s", reason);
 772     }
 773     tty->cr();
 774   }
 775   if ((TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) && (xtty != NULL)) {
 776     ttyLocker ttyl;
 777     xtty->begin_elem("make_not_compilable thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' osr='%d' level='%d'",
 778                      os::current_thread_id(), is_osr, comp_level);
 779     if (reason != NULL) {
 780       xtty->print(" reason=\'%s\'", reason);
 781     }
 782     xtty->method(this);
 783     xtty->stamp();
 784     xtty->end_elem();
 785   }
 786 }
 787 
 788 bool Method::is_always_compilable() const {
 789   // Generated adapters must be compiled
 790   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() && is_synthetic()) {
 791     assert(!is_not_c1_compilable(), "sanity check");
 792     assert(!is_not_c2_compilable(), "sanity check");
 793     return true;
 794   }
 795 
 796   return false;
 797 }
 798 
 799 bool Method::is_not_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 800   if (number_of_breakpoints() > 0)
 801     return true;
 802   if (is_always_compilable())
 803     return false;
 804   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 805     return is_not_c1_compilable() || is_not_c2_compilable();
 806   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 807     return is_not_c1_compilable();
 808   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 809     return is_not_c2_compilable();
 810   return false;
 811 }
 812 
 813 // call this when compiler finds that this method is not compilable
 814 void Method::set_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 815   if (is_always_compilable()) {
 816     // Don't mark a method which should be always compilable
 817     return;
 818   }
 819   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ false, report, reason);
 820   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 821     set_not_c1_compilable();
 822     set_not_c2_compilable();
 823   } else {
 824     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 825       set_not_c1_compilable();
 826     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 827       set_not_c2_compilable();
 828   }
 829   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 830   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 831 }
 832 
 833 bool Method::is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 834   if (is_not_compilable(comp_level))
 835     return true;
 836   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 837     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable() || is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 838   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 839     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 840   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 841     return is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 842   return false;
 843 }
 844 
 845 void Method::set_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 846   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ true, report, reason);
 847   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 848     set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 849     set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 850   } else {
 851     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 852       set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 853     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 854       set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 855   }
 856   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 857   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 858 }
 859 
 860 // Revert to using the interpreter and clear out the nmethod
 861 void Method::clear_code() {
 862 
 863   // this may be NULL if c2i adapters have not been made yet
 864   // Only should happen at allocate time.
 865   if (_adapter == NULL) {
 866     _from_compiled_entry    = NULL;
 867   } else {
 868     _from_compiled_entry    = _adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 869   }
 870   OrderAccess::storestore();
 871   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 872   OrderAccess::storestore();
 873   _code = NULL;
 874 }
 875 
 876 // Called by class data sharing to remove any entry points (which are not shared)
 877 void Method::unlink_method() {
 878   _code = NULL;
 879   _i2i_entry = NULL;
 880   _from_interpreted_entry = NULL;
 881   if (is_native()) {
 882     *native_function_addr() = NULL;
 883     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 884   }
 885   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 886   _adapter = NULL;
 887   _from_compiled_entry = NULL;
 888 
 889   // In case of DumpSharedSpaces, _method_data should always be NULL.
 890   //
 891   // During runtime (!DumpSharedSpaces), when we are cleaning a
 892   // shared class that failed to load, this->link_method() may
 893   // have already been called (before an exception happened), so
 894   // this->_method_data may not be NULL.
 895   assert(!DumpSharedSpaces || _method_data == NULL, "unexpected method data?");
 896 
 897   set_method_data(NULL);
 898   clear_method_counters();
 899 }
 900 
 901 // Called when the method_holder is getting linked. Setup entrypoints so the method
 902 // is ready to be called from interpreter, compiler, and vtables.
 903 void Method::link_method(methodHandle h_method, TRAPS) {
 904   // If the code cache is full, we may reenter this function for the
 905   // leftover methods that weren't linked.
 906   if (_i2i_entry != NULL) return;
 907 
 908   assert(_adapter == NULL, "init'd to NULL" );
 909   assert( _code == NULL, "nothing compiled yet" );
 910 
 911   // Setup interpreter entrypoint
 912   assert(this == h_method(), "wrong h_method()" );
 913   address entry = Interpreter::entry_for_method(h_method);
 914   assert(entry != NULL, "interpreter entry must be non-null");
 915   // Sets both _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
 916   set_interpreter_entry(entry);
 917 
 918   // Don't overwrite already registered native entries.
 919   if (is_native() && !has_native_function()) {
 920     set_native_function(
 921       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 922       !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 923   }
 924 
 925   // Setup compiler entrypoint.  This is made eagerly, so we do not need
 926   // special handling of vtables.  An alternative is to make adapters more
 927   // lazily by calling make_adapter() from from_compiled_entry() for the
 928   // normal calls.  For vtable calls life gets more complicated.  When a
 929   // call-site goes mega-morphic we need adapters in all methods which can be
 930   // called from the vtable.  We need adapters on such methods that get loaded
 931   // later.  Ditto for mega-morphic itable calls.  If this proves to be a
 932   // problem we'll make these lazily later.
 933   (void) make_adapters(h_method, CHECK);
 934 
 935   // ONLY USE the h_method now as make_adapter may have blocked
 936 
 937 }
 938 
 939 address Method::make_adapters(methodHandle mh, TRAPS) {
 940   // Adapters for compiled code are made eagerly here.  They are fairly
 941   // small (generally < 100 bytes) and quick to make (and cached and shared)
 942   // so making them eagerly shouldn't be too expensive.
 943   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter = AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(mh);
 944   if (adapter == NULL ) {
 945     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), "Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
 946   }
 947 
 948   mh->set_adapter_entry(adapter);
 949   mh->_from_compiled_entry = adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 950   return adapter->get_c2i_entry();
 951 }
 952 
 953 void Method::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
 954   // Since restore_unshareable_info can be called more than once for a method, don't
 955   // redo any work.   If this field is restored, there is nothing to do.
 956   if (_from_compiled_entry == NULL) {
 957     // restore method's vtable by calling a virtual function
 958     restore_vtable();
 959 
 960     methodHandle mh(THREAD, this);
 961     link_method(mh, CHECK);
 962   }
 963 }
 964 
 965 
 966 // The verified_code_entry() must be called when a invoke is resolved
 967 // on this method.
 968 
 969 // It returns the compiled code entry point, after asserting not null.
 970 // This function is called after potential safepoints so that nmethod
 971 // or adapter that it points to is still live and valid.
 972 // This function must not hit a safepoint!
 973 address Method::verified_code_entry() {
 974   debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 975   assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be set");
 976   return _from_compiled_entry;
 977 }
 978 
 979 // Check that if an nmethod ref exists, it has a backlink to this or no backlink at all
 980 // (could be racing a deopt).
 981 // Not inline to avoid circular ref.
 982 bool Method::check_code() const {
 983   // cached in a register or local.  There's a race on the value of the field.
 984   nmethod *code = (nmethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code);
 985   return code == NULL || (code->method() == NULL) || (code->method() == (Method*)this && !code->is_osr_method());
 986 }
 987 
 988 // Install compiled code.  Instantly it can execute.
 989 void Method::set_code(methodHandle mh, nmethod *code) {
 990   assert( code, "use clear_code to remove code" );
 991   assert( mh->check_code(), "" );
 992 
 993   guarantee(mh->adapter() != NULL, "Adapter blob must already exist!");
 994 
 995   // These writes must happen in this order, because the interpreter will
 996   // directly jump to from_interpreted_entry which jumps to an i2c adapter
 997   // which jumps to _from_compiled_entry.
 998   mh->_code = code;             // Assign before allowing compiled code to exec
 999 
1000   int comp_level = code->comp_level();
1001   // In theory there could be a race here. In practice it is unlikely
1002   // and not worth worrying about.
1003   if (comp_level > mh->highest_comp_level()) {
1004     mh->set_highest_comp_level(comp_level);
1005   }
1006 
1007   OrderAccess::storestore();
1008 #ifdef SHARK
1009   mh->_from_interpreted_entry = code->insts_begin();
1010 #else //!SHARK
1011   mh->_from_compiled_entry = code->verified_entry_point();
1012   OrderAccess::storestore();
1013   // Instantly compiled code can execute.
1014   if (!mh->is_method_handle_intrinsic())
1015     mh->_from_interpreted_entry = mh->get_i2c_entry();
1016 #endif //!SHARK
1017 }
1018 
1019 
1020 bool Method::is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const {
1021   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1022 
1023   if (ik->is_interface()) return false;
1024 
1025   // If method is an interface, we skip it - except if it
1026   // is a miranda method
1027   if (method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1028     // Check that method is not a miranda method
1029     if (ik->lookup_method(name(), signature()) == NULL) {
1030       // No implementation exist - so miranda method
1031       return false;
1032     }
1033     return true;
1034   }
1035 
1036   assert(ik->is_subclass_of(method_holder()), "should be subklass");
1037   assert(ik->vtable() != NULL, "vtable should exist");
1038   if (!has_vtable_index()) {
1039     return false;
1040   } else {
1041     Method* vt_m = ik->method_at_vtable(vtable_index());
1042     return vt_m != this;
1043   }
1044 }
1045 
1046 
1047 // give advice about whether this Method* should be cached or not
1048 bool Method::should_not_be_cached() const {
1049   if (is_old()) {
1050     // This method has been redefined. It is either EMCP or obsolete
1051     // and we don't want to cache it because that would pin the method
1052     // down and prevent it from being collectible if and when it
1053     // finishes executing.
1054     return true;
1055   }
1056 
1057   // caching this method should be just fine
1058   return false;
1059 }
1060 
1061 
1062 /**
1063  *  Returns true if this is one of the specially treated methods for
1064  *  security related stack walks (like Reflection.getCallerClass).
1065  */
1066 bool Method::is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const {
1067   if (intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invoke) {
1068     // This is Method.invoke() -- ignore it
1069     return true;
1070   }
1071   if (method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass())) {
1072     // This is an auxilary frame -- ignore it
1073     return true;
1074   }
1075   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() || is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
1076     // This is an internal adapter frame for method handles -- ignore it
1077     return true;
1078   }
1079   return false;
1080 }
1081 
1082 
1083 // Constant pool structure for invoke methods:
1084 enum {
1085   _imcp_invoke_name = 1,        // utf8: 'invokeExact', etc.
1086   _imcp_invoke_signature,       // utf8: (variable Symbol*)
1087   _imcp_limit
1088 };
1089 
1090 // Test if this method is an MH adapter frame generated by Java code.
1091 // Cf. java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator
1092 bool Method::is_compiled_lambda_form() const {
1093   return intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm;
1094 }
1095 
1096 // Test if this method is an internal MH primitive method.
1097 bool Method::is_method_handle_intrinsic() const {
1098   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1099   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1100           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid));
1101 }
1102 
1103 bool Method::has_member_arg() const {
1104   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1105   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1106           MethodHandles::has_member_arg(iid));
1107 }
1108 
1109 // Make an instance of a signature-polymorphic internal MH primitive.
1110 methodHandle Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
1111                                                          Symbol* signature,
1112                                                          TRAPS) {
1113   ResourceMark rm;
1114   methodHandle empty;
1115 
1116   KlassHandle holder = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
1117   Symbol* name = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_name(iid);
1118   assert(iid == MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name), "");
1119   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
1120     tty->print_cr("make_method_handle_intrinsic MH.%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
1121   }
1122 
1123   // invariant:   cp->symbol_at_put is preceded by a refcount increment (more usually a lookup)
1124   name->increment_refcount();
1125   signature->increment_refcount();
1126 
1127   int cp_length = _imcp_limit;
1128   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = holder->class_loader_data();
1129   constantPoolHandle cp;
1130   {
1131     ConstantPool* cp_oop = ConstantPool::allocate(loader_data, cp_length, CHECK_(empty));
1132     cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, cp_oop);
1133   }
1134   cp->set_pool_holder(InstanceKlass::cast(holder()));
1135   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_name,       name);
1136   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_signature,  signature);
1137   cp->set_has_preresolution();
1138 
1139   // decide on access bits:  public or not?
1140   int flags_bits = (JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
1141   bool must_be_static = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
1142   if (must_be_static)  flags_bits |= JVM_ACC_STATIC;
1143   assert((flags_bits & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC) == 0, "do not expose these methods");
1144 
1145   methodHandle m;
1146   {
1147     InlineTableSizes sizes;
1148     Method* m_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data, 0,
1149                                      accessFlags_from(flags_bits), &sizes,
1150                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(empty));
1151     m = methodHandle(THREAD, m_oop);
1152   }
1153   m->set_constants(cp());
1154   m->set_name_index(_imcp_invoke_name);
1155   m->set_signature_index(_imcp_invoke_signature);
1156   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(m->name()), "");
1157   assert(m->signature() == signature, "");
1158 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1159   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature);
1160   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
1161 #endif
1162   m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
1163   m->init_intrinsic_id();
1164   assert(m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "");
1165 #ifdef ASSERT
1166   if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()))  m->print();
1167   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()), "must be an invoker");
1168   assert(m->intrinsic_id() == iid, "correctly predicted iid");
1169 #endif //ASSERT
1170 
1171   // Finally, set up its entry points.
1172   assert(m->can_be_statically_bound(), "");
1173   m->set_vtable_index(Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index);
1174   m->link_method(m, CHECK_(empty));
1175 
1176   if (TraceMethodHandles && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1177     m->print_on(tty);
1178 
1179   return m;
1180 }
1181 
1182 Klass* Method::check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass) {
1183   if (klass != NULL && klass->class_loader() != NULL) {
1184     if (klass->oop_is_objArray())
1185       klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
1186     return klass;
1187   }
1188   return NULL;
1189 }
1190 
1191 
1192 methodHandle Method::clone_with_new_data(methodHandle m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
1193                                                 u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS) {
1194   // Code below does not work for native methods - they should never get rewritten anyway
1195   assert(!m->is_native(), "cannot rewrite native methods");
1196   // Allocate new Method*
1197   AccessFlags flags = m->access_flags();
1198 
1199   ConstMethod* cm = m->constMethod();
1200   int checked_exceptions_len = cm->checked_exceptions_length();
1201   int localvariable_len = cm->localvariable_table_length();
1202   int exception_table_len = cm->exception_table_length();
1203   int method_parameters_len = cm->method_parameters_length();
1204   int method_annotations_len = cm->method_annotations_length();
1205   int parameter_annotations_len = cm->parameter_annotations_length();
1206   int type_annotations_len = cm->type_annotations_length();
1207   int default_annotations_len = cm->default_annotations_length();
1208 
1209   InlineTableSizes sizes(
1210       localvariable_len,
1211       new_compressed_linenumber_size,
1212       exception_table_len,
1213       checked_exceptions_len,
1214       method_parameters_len,
1215       cm->generic_signature_index(),
1216       method_annotations_len,
1217       parameter_annotations_len,
1218       type_annotations_len,
1219       default_annotations_len,
1220       0);
1221 
1222   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = m->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
1223   Method* newm_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data,
1224                                       new_code_length,
1225                                       flags,
1226                                       &sizes,
1227                                       m->method_type(),
1228                                       CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1229   methodHandle newm (THREAD, newm_oop);
1230   int new_method_size = newm->method_size();
1231 
1232   // Create a shallow copy of Method part, but be careful to preserve the new ConstMethod*
1233   ConstMethod* newcm = newm->constMethod();
1234   int new_const_method_size = newm->constMethod()->size();
1235 
1236   memcpy(newm(), m(), sizeof(Method));
1237 
1238   // Create shallow copy of ConstMethod.
1239   memcpy(newcm, m->constMethod(), sizeof(ConstMethod));
1240 
1241   // Reset correct method/const method, method size, and parameter info
1242   newm->set_constMethod(newcm);
1243   newm->constMethod()->set_code_size(new_code_length);
1244   newm->constMethod()->set_constMethod_size(new_const_method_size);
1245   newm->set_method_size(new_method_size);
1246   assert(newm->code_size() == new_code_length, "check");
1247   assert(newm->method_parameters_length() == method_parameters_len, "check");
1248   assert(newm->checked_exceptions_length() == checked_exceptions_len, "check");
1249   assert(newm->exception_table_length() == exception_table_len, "check");
1250   assert(newm->localvariable_table_length() == localvariable_len, "check");
1251   // Copy new byte codes
1252   memcpy(newm->code_base(), new_code, new_code_length);
1253   // Copy line number table
1254   if (new_compressed_linenumber_size > 0) {
1255     memcpy(newm->compressed_linenumber_table(),
1256            new_compressed_linenumber_table,
1257            new_compressed_linenumber_size);
1258   }
1259   // Copy method_parameters
1260   if (method_parameters_len > 0) {
1261     memcpy(newm->method_parameters_start(),
1262            m->method_parameters_start(),
1263            method_parameters_len * sizeof(MethodParametersElement));
1264   }
1265   // Copy checked_exceptions
1266   if (checked_exceptions_len > 0) {
1267     memcpy(newm->checked_exceptions_start(),
1268            m->checked_exceptions_start(),
1269            checked_exceptions_len * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement));
1270   }
1271   // Copy exception table
1272   if (exception_table_len > 0) {
1273     memcpy(newm->exception_table_start(),
1274            m->exception_table_start(),
1275            exception_table_len * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement));
1276   }
1277   // Copy local variable number table
1278   if (localvariable_len > 0) {
1279     memcpy(newm->localvariable_table_start(),
1280            m->localvariable_table_start(),
1281            localvariable_len * sizeof(LocalVariableTableElement));
1282   }
1283   // Copy stackmap table
1284   if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
1285     int code_attribute_length = m->stackmap_data()->length();
1286     Array<u1>* stackmap_data =
1287       MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(loader_data, code_attribute_length, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1288     memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->adr_at(0),
1289            (void*)m->stackmap_data()->adr_at(0), code_attribute_length);
1290     newm->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data);
1291   }
1292 
1293   // copy annotations over to new method
1294   newcm->copy_annotations_from(cm);
1295   return newm;
1296 }
1297 
1298 vmSymbols::SID Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(Klass* holder) {
1299   // if loader is not the default loader (i.e., != NULL), we can't know the intrinsics
1300   // because we are not loading from core libraries
1301   // exception: the AES intrinsics come from lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar
1302   // which does not use the class default class loader so we check for its loader here
1303   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(holder);
1304   if ((ik->class_loader() != NULL) && !SystemDictionary::is_ext_class_loader(ik->class_loader())) {
1305     return vmSymbols::NO_SID;   // regardless of name, no intrinsics here
1306   }
1307 
1308   // see if the klass name is well-known:
1309   Symbol* klass_name = ik->name();
1310   return vmSymbols::find_sid(klass_name);
1311 }
1312 
1313 void Method::init_intrinsic_id() {
1314   assert(_intrinsic_id == vmIntrinsics::_none, "do this just once");
1315   const uintptr_t max_id_uint = right_n_bits((int)(sizeof(_intrinsic_id) * BitsPerByte));
1316   assert((uintptr_t)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT <= max_id_uint, "else fix size");
1317   assert(intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(_intrinsic_id), "");
1318 
1319   // the klass name is well-known:
1320   vmSymbols::SID klass_id = klass_id_for_intrinsics(method_holder());
1321   assert(klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID, "caller responsibility");
1322 
1323   // ditto for method and signature:
1324   vmSymbols::SID  name_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(name());
1325   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1326       && name_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID)
1327     return;
1328   vmSymbols::SID   sig_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(signature());
1329   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1330       && sig_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID)  return;
1331   jshort flags = access_flags().as_short();
1332 
1333   vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1334   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1335     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1336     if (id == vmIntrinsics::_Class_cast) {
1337       // Even if the intrinsic is rejected, we want to inline this simple method.
1338       set_force_inline(true);
1339     }
1340     return;
1341   }
1342 
1343   // A few slightly irregular cases:
1344   switch (klass_id) {
1345   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_StrictMath):
1346     // Second chance: check in regular Math.
1347     switch (name_id) {
1348     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(min_name):
1349     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(max_name):
1350     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sqrt_name):
1351       // pretend it is the corresponding method in the non-strict class:
1352       klass_id = vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Math);
1353       id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1354       break;
1355     }
1356     break;
1357 
1358   // Signature-polymorphic methods: MethodHandle.invoke*, InvokeDynamic.*.
1359   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle):
1360     if (!is_native())  break;
1361     id = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(method_holder(), name());
1362     if (is_static() != MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(id))
1363       id = vmIntrinsics::_none;
1364     break;
1365   }
1366 
1367   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1368     // Set up its iid.  It is an alias method.
1369     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1370     return;
1371   }
1372 }
1373 
1374 // These two methods are static since a GC may move the Method
1375 bool Method::load_signature_classes(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1376   if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
1377     // There is nothing useful this routine can do from within the Compile thread.
1378     // Hopefully, the signature contains only well-known classes.
1379     // We could scan for this and return true/false, but the caller won't care.
1380     return false;
1381   }
1382   bool sig_is_loaded = true;
1383   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1384   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1385   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1386   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1387   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1388     if (ss.is_object()) {
1389       Symbol* sym = ss.as_symbol(CHECK_(false));
1390       Symbol*  name  = sym;
1391       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader,
1392                                              protection_domain, THREAD);
1393       // We are loading classes eagerly. If a ClassNotFoundException or
1394       // a LinkageError was generated, be sure to ignore it.
1395       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1396         if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass()) ||
1397             PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
1398           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1399         } else {
1400           return false;
1401         }
1402       }
1403       if( klass == NULL) { sig_is_loaded = false; }
1404     }
1405   }
1406   return sig_is_loaded;
1407 }
1408 
1409 bool Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1410   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1411   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1412   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1413   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1414   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1415     if (ss.type() == T_OBJECT) {
1416       Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
1417       if (name == NULL) return true;
1418       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::find(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
1419       if (klass == NULL) return true;
1420     }
1421   }
1422   return false;
1423 }
1424 
1425 // Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
1426 void Method::print_short_name(outputStream* st) {
1427   ResourceMark rm;
1428 #ifdef PRODUCT
1429   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->external_name());
1430 #else
1431   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->internal_name());
1432 #endif
1433   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1434   if (WizardMode) signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1435   else if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(intrinsic_id()))
1436     MethodHandles::print_as_basic_type_signature_on(st, signature(), true);
1437 }
1438 
1439 // Comparer for sorting an object array containing
1440 // Method*s.
1441 static int method_comparator(Method* a, Method* b) {
1442   return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name());
1443 }
1444 
1445 // This is only done during class loading, so it is OK to assume method_idnum matches the methods() array
1446 // default_methods also uses this without the ordering for fast find_method
1447 void Method::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool idempotent, bool set_idnums) {
1448   int length = methods->length();
1449   if (length > 1) {
1450     {
1451       No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
1452       QuickSort::sort<Method*>(methods->data(), length, method_comparator, idempotent);
1453     }
1454     // Reset method ordering
1455     if (set_idnums) {
1456       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1457         Method* m = methods->at(i);
1458         m->set_method_idnum(i);
1459         m->set_orig_method_idnum(i);
1460       }
1461     }
1462   }
1463 }
1464 
1465 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1466 // Non-product code unless JVM/TI needs it
1467 
1468 #if !defined(PRODUCT) || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1469 class SignatureTypePrinter : public SignatureTypeNames {
1470  private:
1471   outputStream* _st;
1472   bool _use_separator;
1473 
1474   void type_name(const char* name) {
1475     if (_use_separator) _st->print(", ");
1476     _st->print("%s", name);
1477     _use_separator = true;
1478   }
1479 
1480  public:
1481   SignatureTypePrinter(Symbol* signature, outputStream* st) : SignatureTypeNames(signature) {
1482     _st = st;
1483     _use_separator = false;
1484   }
1485 
1486   void print_parameters()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_parameters(); }
1487   void print_returntype()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_returntype(); }
1488 };
1489 
1490 
1491 void Method::print_name(outputStream* st) {
1492   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1493   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1494   SignatureTypePrinter sig(signature(), st);
1495   st->print("%s ", is_static() ? "static" : "virtual");
1496   sig.print_returntype();
1497   st->print(" %s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1498   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1499   st->print("(");
1500   sig.print_parameters();
1501   st->print(")");
1502 }
1503 #endif // !PRODUCT || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1504 
1505 
1506 void Method::print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const {
1507   print_codes_on(0, code_size(), st);
1508 }
1509 
1510 void Method::print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const {
1511   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1512   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1513   methodHandle mh (thread, (Method*)this);
1514   BytecodeStream s(mh);
1515   s.set_interval(from, to);
1516   BytecodeTracer::set_closure(BytecodeTracer::std_closure());
1517   while (s.next() >= 0) BytecodeTracer::trace(mh, s.bcp(), st);
1518 }
1519 
1520 
1521 // Simple compression of line number tables. We use a regular compressed stream, except that we compress deltas
1522 // between (bci,line) pairs since they are smaller. If (bci delta, line delta) fits in (5-bit unsigned, 3-bit unsigned)
1523 // we save it as one byte, otherwise we write a 0xFF escape character and use regular compression. 0x0 is used
1524 // as end-of-stream terminator.
1525 
1526 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair_regular(int bci_delta, int line_delta) {
1527   // bci and line number does not compress into single byte.
1528   // Write out escape character and use regular compression for bci and line number.
1529   write_byte((jubyte)0xFF);
1530   write_signed_int(bci_delta);
1531   write_signed_int(line_delta);
1532 }
1533 
1534 // See comment in method.hpp which explains why this exists.
1535 #if defined(_M_AMD64) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
1536 #pragma optimize("", off)
1537 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair(int bci, int line) {
1538   write_pair_inline(bci, line);
1539 }
1540 #pragma optimize("", on)
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 CompressedLineNumberReadStream::CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer) : CompressedReadStream(buffer) {
1544   _bci = 0;
1545   _line = 0;
1546 };
1547 
1548 
1549 bool CompressedLineNumberReadStream::read_pair() {
1550   jubyte next = read_byte();
1551   // Check for terminator
1552   if (next == 0) return false;
1553   if (next == 0xFF) {
1554     // Escape character, regular compression used
1555     _bci  += read_signed_int();
1556     _line += read_signed_int();
1557   } else {
1558     // Single byte compression used
1559     _bci  += next >> 3;
1560     _line += next & 0x7;
1561   }
1562   return true;
1563 }
1564 
1565 
1566 Bytecodes::Code Method::orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const {
1567   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1568   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1569     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1570       return bp->orig_bytecode();
1571     }
1572   }
1573   {
1574     ResourceMark rm;
1575     fatal("no original bytecode found in %s at bci %d", name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci);
1576   }
1577   return Bytecodes::_shouldnotreachhere;
1578 }
1579 
1580 void Method::set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1581   assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "cannot patch breakpoints this way");
1582   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1583   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1584     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1585       bp->set_orig_bytecode(code);
1586       // and continue, in case there is more than one
1587     }
1588   }
1589 }
1590 
1591 void Method::set_breakpoint(int bci) {
1592   InstanceKlass* ik = method_holder();
1593   BreakpointInfo *bp = new BreakpointInfo(this, bci);
1594   bp->set_next(ik->breakpoints());
1595   ik->set_breakpoints(bp);
1596   // do this last:
1597   bp->set(this);
1598 }
1599 
1600 static void clear_matches(Method* m, int bci) {
1601   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1602   BreakpointInfo* prev_bp = NULL;
1603   BreakpointInfo* next_bp;
1604   for (BreakpointInfo* bp = ik->breakpoints(); bp != NULL; bp = next_bp) {
1605     next_bp = bp->next();
1606     // bci value of -1 is used to delete all breakpoints in method m (ex: clear_all_breakpoint).
1607     if (bci >= 0 ? bp->match(m, bci) : bp->match(m)) {
1608       // do this first:
1609       bp->clear(m);
1610       // unhook it
1611       if (prev_bp != NULL)
1612         prev_bp->set_next(next_bp);
1613       else
1614         ik->set_breakpoints(next_bp);
1615       delete bp;
1616       // When class is redefined JVMTI sets breakpoint in all versions of EMCP methods
1617       // at same location. So we have multiple matching (method_index and bci)
1618       // BreakpointInfo nodes in BreakpointInfo list. We should just delete one
1619       // breakpoint for clear_breakpoint request and keep all other method versions
1620       // BreakpointInfo for future clear_breakpoint request.
1621       // bcivalue of -1 is used to clear all breakpoints (see clear_all_breakpoints)
1622       // which is being called when class is unloaded. We delete all the Breakpoint
1623       // information for all versions of method. We may not correctly restore the original
1624       // bytecode in all method versions, but that is ok. Because the class is being unloaded
1625       // so these methods won't be used anymore.
1626       if (bci >= 0) {
1627         break;
1628       }
1629     } else {
1630       // This one is a keeper.
1631       prev_bp = bp;
1632     }
1633   }
1634 }
1635 
1636 void Method::clear_breakpoint(int bci) {
1637   assert(bci >= 0, "");
1638   clear_matches(this, bci);
1639 }
1640 
1641 void Method::clear_all_breakpoints() {
1642   clear_matches(this, -1);
1643 }
1644 
1645 
1646 int Method::invocation_count() {
1647   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1648   if (TieredCompilation) {
1649     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1650     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1651         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1652       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1653     } else {
1654       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->count() : 0) +
1655              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->count() : 0);
1656     }
1657   } else {
1658     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->invocation_counter()->count();
1659   }
1660 }
1661 
1662 int Method::backedge_count() {
1663   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1664   if (TieredCompilation) {
1665     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1666     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1667         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1668       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1669     } else {
1670       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->count() : 0) +
1671              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->count() : 0);
1672     }
1673   } else {
1674     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->backedge_counter()->count();
1675   }
1676 }
1677 
1678 int Method::highest_comp_level() const {
1679   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1680   if (mcs != NULL) {
1681     return mcs->highest_comp_level();
1682   } else {
1683     return CompLevel_none;
1684   }
1685 }
1686 
1687 int Method::highest_osr_comp_level() const {
1688   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1689   if (mcs != NULL) {
1690     return mcs->highest_osr_comp_level();
1691   } else {
1692     return CompLevel_none;
1693   }
1694 }
1695 
1696 void Method::set_highest_comp_level(int level) {
1697   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1698   if (mcs != NULL) {
1699     mcs->set_highest_comp_level(level);
1700   }
1701 }
1702 
1703 void Method::set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level) {
1704   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1705   if (mcs != NULL) {
1706     mcs->set_highest_osr_comp_level(level);
1707   }
1708 }
1709 
1710 BreakpointInfo::BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci) {
1711   _bci = bci;
1712   _name_index = m->name_index();
1713   _signature_index = m->signature_index();
1714   _orig_bytecode = (Bytecodes::Code) *m->bcp_from(_bci);
1715   if (_orig_bytecode == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1716     _orig_bytecode = m->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1717   _next = NULL;
1718 }
1719 
1720 void BreakpointInfo::set(Method* method) {
1721 #ifdef ASSERT
1722   {
1723     Bytecodes::Code code = (Bytecodes::Code) *method->bcp_from(_bci);
1724     if (code == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1725       code = method->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1726     assert(orig_bytecode() == code, "original bytecode must be the same");
1727   }
1728 #endif
1729   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1730   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = Bytecodes::_breakpoint;
1731   method->incr_number_of_breakpoints(thread);
1732   SystemDictionary::notice_modification();
1733   {
1734     // Deoptimize all dependents on this method
1735     HandleMark hm(thread);
1736     methodHandle mh(thread, method);
1737     CodeCache::flush_dependents_on_method(mh);
1738   }
1739 }
1740 
1741 void BreakpointInfo::clear(Method* method) {
1742   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = orig_bytecode();
1743   assert(method->number_of_breakpoints() > 0, "must not go negative");
1744   method->decr_number_of_breakpoints(Thread::current());
1745 }
1746 
1747 // jmethodID handling
1748 
1749 // This is a block allocating object, sort of like JNIHandleBlock, only a
1750 // lot simpler.
1751 // It's allocated on the CHeap because once we allocate a jmethodID, we can
1752 // never get rid of it.
1753 
1754 static const int min_block_size = 8;
1755 
1756 class JNIMethodBlockNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1757   friend class JNIMethodBlock;
1758   Method**        _methods;
1759   int             _number_of_methods;
1760   int             _top;
1761   JNIMethodBlockNode* _next;
1762 
1763  public:
1764 
1765   JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods = min_block_size);
1766 
1767   ~JNIMethodBlockNode() { FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _methods); }
1768 
1769   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
1770     if (_top < _number_of_methods) {
1771       num_addl_methods -= _number_of_methods - _top;
1772       if (num_addl_methods <= 0) {
1773         return;
1774       }
1775     }
1776     if (_next == NULL) {
1777       _next = new JNIMethodBlockNode(MAX2(num_addl_methods, min_block_size));
1778     } else {
1779       _next->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
1780     }
1781   }
1782 };
1783 
1784 class JNIMethodBlock : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1785   JNIMethodBlockNode _head;
1786   JNIMethodBlockNode *_last_free;
1787  public:
1788   static Method* const _free_method;
1789 
1790   JNIMethodBlock(int initial_capacity = min_block_size)
1791       : _head(initial_capacity), _last_free(&_head) {}
1792 
1793   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
1794     _last_free->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
1795   }
1796 
1797   Method** add_method(Method* m) {
1798     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = _last_free; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1799       if (b->_top < b->_number_of_methods) {
1800         // top points to the next free entry.
1801         int i = b->_top;
1802         b->_methods[i] = m;
1803         b->_top++;
1804         _last_free = b;
1805         return &(b->_methods[i]);
1806       } else if (b->_top == b->_number_of_methods) {
1807         // if the next free entry ran off the block see if there's a free entry
1808         for (int i = 0; i < b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1809           if (b->_methods[i] == _free_method) {
1810             b->_methods[i] = m;
1811             _last_free = b;
1812             return &(b->_methods[i]);
1813           }
1814         }
1815         // Only check each block once for frees.  They're very unlikely.
1816         // Increment top past the end of the block.
1817         b->_top++;
1818       }
1819       // need to allocate a next block.
1820       if (b->_next == NULL) {
1821         b->_next = _last_free = new JNIMethodBlockNode();
1822       }
1823     }
1824     guarantee(false, "Should always allocate a free block");
1825     return NULL;
1826   }
1827 
1828   bool contains(Method** m) {
1829     if (m == NULL) return false;
1830     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1831       if (b->_methods <= m && m < b->_methods + b->_number_of_methods) {
1832         // This is a bit of extra checking, for two reasons.  One is
1833         // that contains() deals with pointers that are passed in by
1834         // JNI code, so making sure that the pointer is aligned
1835         // correctly is valuable.  The other is that <= and > are
1836         // technically not defined on pointers, so the if guard can
1837         // pass spuriously; no modern compiler is likely to make that
1838         // a problem, though (and if one did, the guard could also
1839         // fail spuriously, which would be bad).
1840         ptrdiff_t idx = m - b->_methods;
1841         if (b->_methods + idx == m) {
1842           return true;
1843         }
1844       }
1845     }
1846     return false;  // not found
1847   }
1848 
1849   // Doesn't really destroy it, just marks it as free so it can be reused.
1850   void destroy_method(Method** m) {
1851 #ifdef ASSERT
1852     assert(contains(m), "should be a methodID");
1853 #endif // ASSERT
1854     *m = _free_method;
1855   }
1856 
1857   // During class unloading the methods are cleared, which is different
1858   // than freed.
1859   void clear_all_methods() {
1860     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1861       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1862         b->_methods[i] = NULL;
1863       }
1864     }
1865   }
1866 #ifndef PRODUCT
1867   int count_methods() {
1868     // count all allocated methods
1869     int count = 0;
1870     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1871       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1872         if (b->_methods[i] != _free_method) count++;
1873       }
1874     }
1875     return count;
1876   }
1877 #endif // PRODUCT
1878 };
1879 
1880 // Something that can't be mistaken for an address or a markOop
1881 Method* const JNIMethodBlock::_free_method = (Method*)55;
1882 
1883 JNIMethodBlockNode::JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods) : _next(NULL), _top(0) {
1884   _number_of_methods = MAX2(num_methods, min_block_size);
1885   _methods = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _number_of_methods, mtInternal);
1886   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_methods; i++) {
1887     _methods[i] = JNIMethodBlock::_free_method;
1888   }
1889 }
1890 
1891 void Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int capacity) {
1892   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1893   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1894     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
1895     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
1896     // protects as well.
1897     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1898     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
1899       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
1900     } else {
1901       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
1902     }
1903   } else {
1904     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
1905     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
1906       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
1907     } else {
1908       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
1909     }
1910   }
1911 }
1912 
1913 // Add a method id to the jmethod_ids
1914 jmethodID Method::make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* m) {
1915   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1916 
1917   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1918     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
1919     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
1920     // protects as well.
1921     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1922     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
1923       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
1924     }
1925     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
1926     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
1927   } else {
1928     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
1929     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
1930       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
1931     }
1932     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
1933     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
1934   }
1935 }
1936 
1937 // Mark a jmethodID as free.  This is called when there is a data race in
1938 // InstanceKlass while creating the jmethodID cache.
1939 void Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID m) {
1940   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1941   Method** ptr = (Method**)m;
1942   assert(cld->jmethod_ids() != NULL, "should have method handles");
1943   cld->jmethod_ids()->destroy_method(ptr);
1944 }
1945 
1946 void Method::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, Method* new_method) {
1947   // Can't assert the method_holder is the same because the new method has the
1948   // scratch method holder.
1949   assert(resolve_jmethod_id(jmid)->method_holder()->class_loader()
1950            == new_method->method_holder()->class_loader(),
1951          "changing to a different class loader");
1952   // Just change the method in place, jmethodID pointer doesn't change.
1953   *((Method**)jmid) = new_method;
1954 }
1955 
1956 bool Method::is_method_id(jmethodID mid) {
1957   Method* m = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
1958   assert(m != NULL, "should be called with non-null method");
1959   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1960   ClassLoaderData* cld = ik->class_loader_data();
1961   if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) return false;
1962   return (cld->jmethod_ids()->contains((Method**)mid));
1963 }
1964 
1965 Method* Method::checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
1966   if (mid == NULL) return NULL;
1967   Method* o = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
1968   if (o == NULL || o == JNIMethodBlock::_free_method || !((Metadata*)o)->is_method()) {
1969     return NULL;
1970   }
1971   return o;
1972 };
1973 
1974 void Method::set_on_stack(const bool value) {
1975   // Set both the method itself and its constant pool.  The constant pool
1976   // on stack means some method referring to it is also on the stack.
1977   constants()->set_on_stack(value);
1978 
1979   bool already_set = on_stack();
1980   _access_flags.set_on_stack(value);
1981   if (value && !already_set) {
1982     MetadataOnStackMark::record(this);
1983   }
1984 }
1985 
1986 // Called when the class loader is unloaded to make all methods weak.
1987 void Method::clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
1988   loader_data->jmethod_ids()->clear_all_methods();
1989 }
1990 
1991 bool Method::has_method_vptr(const void* ptr) {
1992   Method m;
1993   // This assumes that the vtbl pointer is the first word of a C++ object.
1994   // This assumption is also in universe.cpp patch_klass_vtble
1995   void* vtbl2 = dereference_vptr((const void*)&m);
1996   void* this_vtbl = dereference_vptr(ptr);
1997   return vtbl2 == this_vtbl;
1998 }
1999 
2000 // Check that this pointer is valid by checking that the vtbl pointer matches
2001 bool Method::is_valid_method() const {
2002   if (this == NULL) {
2003     return false;
2004   } else if (!is_metaspace_object()) {
2005     return false;
2006   } else {
2007     return has_method_vptr((const void*)this);
2008   }
2009 }
2010 
2011 #ifndef PRODUCT
2012 void Method::print_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) {
2013   out->print_cr("jni_method_id count = %d", loader_data->jmethod_ids()->count_methods());
2014 }
2015 #endif // PRODUCT
2016 
2017 
2018 // Printing
2019 
2020 #ifndef PRODUCT
2021 
2022 void Method::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2023   ResourceMark rm;
2024   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2025   st->print_cr("%s", internal_name());
2026   // get the effect of PrintOopAddress, always, for methods:
2027   st->print_cr(" - this oop:          " INTPTR_FORMAT, (intptr_t)this);
2028   st->print   (" - method holder:     "); method_holder()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2029   st->print   (" - constants:         " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", (address)constants());
2030   constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2031   st->print   (" - access:            0x%x  ", access_flags().as_int()); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
2032   st->print   (" - name:              ");    name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2033   st->print   (" - signature:         ");    signature()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2034   st->print_cr(" - max stack:         %d",   max_stack());
2035   st->print_cr(" - max locals:        %d",   max_locals());
2036   st->print_cr(" - size of params:    %d",   size_of_parameters());
2037   st->print_cr(" - method size:       %d",   method_size());
2038   if (intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none)
2039     st->print_cr(" - intrinsic id:      %d %s", intrinsic_id(), vmIntrinsics::name_at(intrinsic_id()));
2040   if (highest_comp_level() != CompLevel_none)
2041     st->print_cr(" - highest level:     %d", highest_comp_level());
2042   st->print_cr(" - vtable index:      %d",   _vtable_index);
2043   st->print_cr(" - i2i entry:         " INTPTR_FORMAT, interpreter_entry());
2044   st->print(   " - adapters:          ");
2045   AdapterHandlerEntry* a = ((Method*)this)->adapter();
2046   if (a == NULL)
2047     st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, a);
2048   else
2049     a->print_adapter_on(st);
2050   st->print_cr(" - compiled entry     " INTPTR_FORMAT, from_compiled_entry());
2051   st->print_cr(" - code size:         %d",   code_size());
2052   if (code_size() != 0) {
2053     st->print_cr(" - code start:        " INTPTR_FORMAT, code_base());
2054     st->print_cr(" - code end (excl):   " INTPTR_FORMAT, code_base() + code_size());
2055   }
2056   if (method_data() != NULL) {
2057     st->print_cr(" - method data:       " INTPTR_FORMAT, (address)method_data());
2058   }
2059   st->print_cr(" - checked ex length: %d",   checked_exceptions_length());
2060   if (checked_exceptions_length() > 0) {
2061     CheckedExceptionElement* table = checked_exceptions_start();
2062     st->print_cr(" - checked ex start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, table);
2063     if (Verbose) {
2064       for (int i = 0; i < checked_exceptions_length(); i++) {
2065         st->print_cr("   - throws %s", constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].class_cp_index));
2066       }
2067     }
2068   }
2069   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
2070     u_char* table = compressed_linenumber_table();
2071     st->print_cr(" - linenumber start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, table);
2072     if (Verbose) {
2073       CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(table);
2074       while (stream.read_pair()) {
2075         st->print_cr("   - line %d: %d", stream.line(), stream.bci());
2076       }
2077     }
2078   }
2079   st->print_cr(" - localvar length:   %d",   localvariable_table_length());
2080   if (localvariable_table_length() > 0) {
2081     LocalVariableTableElement* table = localvariable_table_start();
2082     st->print_cr(" - localvar start:    " INTPTR_FORMAT, table);
2083     if (Verbose) {
2084       for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length(); i++) {
2085         int bci = table[i].start_bci;
2086         int len = table[i].length;
2087         const char* name = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].name_cp_index);
2088         const char* desc = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].descriptor_cp_index);
2089         int slot = table[i].slot;
2090         st->print_cr("   - %s %s bci=%d len=%d slot=%d", desc, name, bci, len, slot);
2091       }
2092     }
2093   }
2094   if (code() != NULL) {
2095     st->print   (" - compiled code: ");
2096     code()->print_value_on(st);
2097   }
2098   if (is_native()) {
2099     st->print_cr(" - native function:   " INTPTR_FORMAT, native_function());
2100     st->print_cr(" - signature handler: " INTPTR_FORMAT, signature_handler());
2101   }
2102 }
2103 
2104 #endif //PRODUCT
2105 
2106 void Method::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2107   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2108   st->print("%s", internal_name());
2109   print_address_on(st);
2110   st->print(" ");
2111   name()->print_value_on(st);
2112   st->print(" ");
2113   signature()->print_value_on(st);
2114   st->print(" in ");
2115   method_holder()->print_value_on(st);
2116   if (WizardMode) st->print("#%d", _vtable_index);
2117   if (WizardMode) st->print("[%d,%d]", size_of_parameters(), max_locals());
2118   if (WizardMode && code() != NULL) st->print(" ((nmethod*)%p)", code());
2119 }
2120 
2121 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
2122 // Size Statistics
2123 void Method::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
2124   int mysize = sz->count(this);
2125   sz->_method_bytes += mysize;
2126   sz->_method_all_bytes += mysize;
2127   sz->_rw_bytes += mysize;
2128 
2129   if (constMethod()) {
2130     constMethod()->collect_statistics(sz);
2131   }
2132   if (method_data()) {
2133     method_data()->collect_statistics(sz);
2134   }
2135 }
2136 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
2137 
2138 // LogTouchedMethods and PrintTouchedMethods
2139 
2140 // TouchedMethodRecord -- we can't use a HashtableEntry<Method*> because
2141 // the Method may be garbage collected. Let's roll our own hash table.
2142 class TouchedMethodRecord : CHeapObj<mtTracing> {
2143 public:
2144   // It's OK to store Symbols here because they will NOT be GC'ed if
2145   // LogTouchedMethods is enabled.
2146   TouchedMethodRecord* _next;
2147   Symbol* _class_name;
2148   Symbol* _method_name;
2149   Symbol* _method_signature;
2150 };
2151 
2152 static const int TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE = 20011;
2153 static TouchedMethodRecord** _touched_method_table = NULL;
2154 
2155 void Method::log_touched(TRAPS) {
2156 
2157   const int table_size = TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE;
2158   Symbol* my_class = klass_name();
2159   Symbol* my_name  = name();
2160   Symbol* my_sig   = signature();
2161 
2162   unsigned int hash = my_class->identity_hash() +
2163                       my_name->identity_hash() +
2164                       my_sig->identity_hash();
2165   juint index = juint(hash) % table_size;
2166 
2167   MutexLocker ml(TouchedMethodLog_lock, THREAD);
2168   if (_touched_method_table == NULL) {
2169     _touched_method_table = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY2(TouchedMethodRecord*, table_size,
2170                                               mtTracing, CURRENT_PC);
2171     memset(_touched_method_table, 0, sizeof(TouchedMethodRecord*)*table_size);
2172   }
2173 
2174   TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[index];
2175   while (ptr) {
2176     if (ptr->_class_name       == my_class &&
2177         ptr->_method_name      == my_name &&
2178         ptr->_method_signature == my_sig) {
2179       return;
2180     }
2181     if (ptr->_next == NULL) break;
2182     ptr = ptr->_next;
2183   }
2184   TouchedMethodRecord* nptr = NEW_C_HEAP_OBJ(TouchedMethodRecord, mtTracing);
2185   my_class->set_permanent();  // prevent reclaimed by GC
2186   my_name->set_permanent();
2187   my_sig->set_permanent();
2188   nptr->_class_name         = my_class;
2189   nptr->_method_name        = my_name;
2190   nptr->_method_signature   = my_sig;
2191   nptr->_next               = NULL;
2192 
2193   if (ptr == NULL) {
2194     // first
2195     _touched_method_table[index] = nptr;
2196   } else {
2197     ptr->_next = nptr;
2198   }
2199 }
2200 
2201 void Method::print_touched_methods(outputStream* out) {
2202   MutexLockerEx ml(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ? NULL : TouchedMethodLog_lock);
2203   out->print_cr("# Method::print_touched_methods version 1");
2204   if (_touched_method_table) {
2205     for (int i = 0; i < TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
2206       TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[i];
2207       while(ptr) {
2208         ptr->_class_name->print_symbol_on(out);       out->print(".");
2209         ptr->_method_name->print_symbol_on(out);      out->print(":");
2210         ptr->_method_signature->print_symbol_on(out); out->cr();
2211         ptr = ptr->_next;
2212       }
2213     }
2214   }
2215 }
2216 
2217 // Verification
2218 
2219 void Method::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
2220   guarantee(is_method(), "object must be method");
2221   guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
2222   guarantee(constMethod()->is_constMethod(), "should be ConstMethod*");
2223   MethodData* md = method_data();
2224   guarantee(md == NULL ||
2225       md->is_methodData(), "should be method data");
2226 }