1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "code/dependencyContext.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/directivesParser.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  40 #include "prims/whitebox.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  50 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  53 #ifdef COMPILER1
  54 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
  57 #include "jvmci/jvmciCompiler.hpp"
  58 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 #ifdef COMPILER2
  62 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  63 #endif
  64 #ifdef SHARK
  65 #include "shark/sharkCompiler.hpp"
  66 #endif
  67 
  68 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  69 
  70 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  71 
  72 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)             \
  73   {                                                                      \
  74     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  75     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  76     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  77     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN(                                        \
  78       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  79       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  80       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  81       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());            \
  82   }
  83 
  84 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)      \
  85   {                                                                      \
  86     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  87     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  88     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  89     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_END(                                          \
  90       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  91       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  92       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  93       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length(), (success)); \
  94   }
  95 
  96 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  97 
  98 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)
  99 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)
 100 
 101 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
 102 
 103 bool CompileBroker::_initialized = false;
 104 volatile bool CompileBroker::_should_block = false;
 105 volatile jint CompileBroker::_print_compilation_warning = 0;
 106 volatile jint CompileBroker::_should_compile_new_jobs = run_compilation;
 107 
 108 // The installed compiler(s)
 109 AbstractCompiler* CompileBroker::_compilers[2];
 110 
 111 // These counters are used to assign an unique ID to each compilation.
 112 volatile jint CompileBroker::_compilation_id     = 0;
 113 volatile jint CompileBroker::_osr_compilation_id = 0;
 114 
 115 // Debugging information
 116 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_type     = no_compile;
 117 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_level    = CompLevel_none;
 118 char CompileBroker::_last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length];
 119 
 120 // Performance counters
 121 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compilation = NULL;
 122 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_osr_compilation = NULL;
 123 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_standard_compilation = NULL;
 124 
 125 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_bailout_count = NULL;
 126 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_invalidated_count = NULL;
 127 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compile_count = NULL;
 128 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_osr_compile_count = NULL;
 129 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_standard_compile_count = NULL;
 130 
 131 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 132 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 133 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_size = NULL;
 134 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = NULL;
 135 
 136 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_method = NULL;
 137 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_method = NULL;
 138 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_method = NULL;
 139 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_type = NULL;
 140 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_size = NULL;
 141 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_type = NULL;
 142 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_type = NULL;
 143 
 144 // Timers and counters for generating statistics
 145 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
 146 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
 147 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
 148 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation;
 149 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation;
 150 
 151 int CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count          = 0;
 152 int CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count      = 0;
 153 int CompileBroker::_total_compile_count          = 0;
 154 int CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count      = 0;
 155 int CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count = 0;
 156 
 157 int CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled       = 0;
 158 int CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled  = 0;
 159 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size             = 0;
 160 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size        = 0;
 161 
 162 long CompileBroker::_peak_compilation_time       = 0;
 163 
 164 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c2_compile_queue   = NULL;
 165 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c1_compile_queue   = NULL;
 166 
 167 class CompilationLog : public StringEventLog {
 168  public:
 169   CompilationLog() : StringEventLog("Compilation events") {
 170   }
 171 
 172   void log_compile(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task) {
 173     StringLogMessage lm;
 174     stringStream sstr = lm.stream();
 175     // msg.time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
 176     task->print(&sstr, NULL, true, false);
 177     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 178   }
 179 
 180   void log_nmethod(JavaThread* thread, nmethod* nm) {
 181     log(thread, "nmethod %d%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " code [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 182         nm->compile_id(), nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : "",
 183         p2i(nm), p2i(nm->code_begin()), p2i(nm->code_end()));
 184   }
 185 
 186   void log_failure(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task, const char* reason, const char* retry_message) {
 187     StringLogMessage lm;
 188     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", task->compile_id(), reason);
 189     if (retry_message != NULL) {
 190       lm.append(" (%s)", retry_message);
 191     }
 192     lm.print("\n");
 193     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 194   }
 195 
 196   void log_metaspace_failure(const char* reason) {
 197     ResourceMark rm;
 198     StringLogMessage lm;
 199     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", -1, reason);
 200     lm.print("\n");
 201     log(JavaThread::current(), "%s", (const char*)lm);
 202   }
 203 };
 204 
 205 static CompilationLog* _compilation_log = NULL;
 206 
 207 bool compileBroker_init() {
 208   if (LogEvents) {
 209     _compilation_log = new CompilationLog();
 210   }
 211 
 212   // init directives stack, adding default directive
 213   DirectivesStack::init();
 214 
 215   if (DirectivesParser::has_file()) {
 216     return DirectivesParser::parse_from_flag();
 217   } else if (PrintCompilerDirectives) {
 218     // Print default directive even when no other was added
 219     DirectivesStack::print(tty);
 220   }
 221 
 222   return true;
 223 }
 224 
 225 CompileTaskWrapper::CompileTaskWrapper(CompileTask* task) {
 226   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 227   thread->set_task(task);
 228   CompileLog*     log  = thread->log();
 229   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_start(log);
 230 }
 231 
 232 CompileTaskWrapper::~CompileTaskWrapper() {
 233   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 234   CompileTask* task = thread->task();
 235   CompileLog*  log  = thread->log();
 236   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_done(log);
 237   thread->set_task(NULL);
 238   task->set_code_handle(NULL);
 239   thread->set_env(NULL);
 240   if (task->is_blocking()) {
 241     bool free_task = false;
 242     {
 243       MutexLocker notifier(task->lock(), thread);
 244       task->mark_complete();
 245 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 246       if (CompileBroker::compiler(task->comp_level())->is_jvmci() &&
 247         !task->has_waiter()) {
 248         // The waiting thread timed out and thus did not free the task.
 249         free_task = true;
 250       }
 251 #endif
 252       if (!free_task) {
 253         // Notify the waiting thread that the compilation has completed
 254         // so that it can free the task.
 255         task->lock()->notify_all();
 256       }
 257     }
 258     if (free_task) {
 259       // The task can only be freed once the task lock is released.
 260       CompileTask::free(task);
 261     }
 262   } else {
 263     task->mark_complete();
 264 
 265     // By convention, the compiling thread is responsible for
 266     // recycling a non-blocking CompileTask.
 267     CompileTask::free(task);
 268   }
 269 }
 270 
 271 /**
 272  * Add a CompileTask to a CompileQueue.
 273  */
 274 void CompileQueue::add(CompileTask* task) {
 275   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 276 
 277   task->set_next(NULL);
 278   task->set_prev(NULL);
 279 
 280   if (_last == NULL) {
 281     // The compile queue is empty.
 282     assert(_first == NULL, "queue is empty");
 283     _first = task;
 284     _last = task;
 285   } else {
 286     // Append the task to the queue.
 287     assert(_last->next() == NULL, "not last");
 288     _last->set_next(task);
 289     task->set_prev(_last);
 290     _last = task;
 291   }
 292   ++_size;
 293 
 294   // Mark the method as being in the compile queue.
 295   task->method()->set_queued_for_compilation();
 296 
 297   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
 298     print_tty();
 299   }
 300 
 301   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 302     task->log_task_queued();
 303   }
 304 
 305   // Notify CompilerThreads that a task is available.
 306   MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all();
 307 }
 308 
 309 /**
 310  * Empties compilation queue by putting all compilation tasks onto
 311  * a freelist. Furthermore, the method wakes up all threads that are
 312  * waiting on a compilation task to finish. This can happen if background
 313  * compilation is disabled.
 314  */
 315 void CompileQueue::free_all() {
 316   MutexLocker mu(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 317   CompileTask* next = _first;
 318 
 319   // Iterate over all tasks in the compile queue
 320   while (next != NULL) {
 321     CompileTask* current = next;
 322     next = current->next();
 323     {
 324       // Wake up thread that blocks on the compile task.
 325       MutexLocker ct_lock(current->lock());
 326       current->lock()->notify();
 327     }
 328     // Put the task back on the freelist.
 329     CompileTask::free(current);
 330   }
 331   _first = NULL;
 332 
 333   // Wake up all threads that block on the queue.
 334   MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all();
 335 }
 336 
 337 /**
 338  * Get the next CompileTask from a CompileQueue
 339  */
 340 CompileTask* CompileQueue::get() {
 341   // save methods from RedefineClasses across safepoint
 342   // across MethodCompileQueue_lock below.
 343   methodHandle save_method;
 344   methodHandle save_hot_method;
 345 
 346   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 347   // If _first is NULL we have no more compile jobs. There are two reasons for
 348   // having no compile jobs: First, we compiled everything we wanted. Second,
 349   // we ran out of code cache so compilation has been disabled. In the latter
 350   // case we perform code cache sweeps to free memory such that we can re-enable
 351   // compilation.
 352   while (_first == NULL) {
 353     // Exit loop if compilation is disabled forever
 354     if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 355       return NULL;
 356     }
 357 
 358     // If there are no compilation tasks and we can compile new jobs
 359     // (i.e., there is enough free space in the code cache) there is
 360     // no need to invoke the sweeper. As a result, the hotness of methods
 361     // remains unchanged. This behavior is desired, since we want to keep
 362     // the stable state, i.e., we do not want to evict methods from the
 363     // code cache if it is unnecessary.
 364     // We need a timed wait here, since compiler threads can exit if compilation
 365     // is disabled forever. We use 5 seconds wait time; the exiting of compiler threads
 366     // is not critical and we do not want idle compiler threads to wake up too often.
 367     MethodCompileQueue_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 5*1000);
 368   }
 369 
 370   if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 371     return NULL;
 372   }
 373 
 374   CompileTask* task;
 375   {
 376     No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
 377     task = CompilationPolicy::policy()->select_task(this);
 378   }
 379 
 380   // Save method pointers across unlock safepoint.  The task is removed from
 381   // the compilation queue, which is walked during RedefineClasses.
 382   save_method = methodHandle(task->method());
 383   save_hot_method = methodHandle(task->hot_method());
 384 
 385   remove(task);
 386   purge_stale_tasks(); // may temporarily release MCQ lock
 387   return task;
 388 }
 389 
 390 // Clean & deallocate stale compile tasks.
 391 // Temporarily releases MethodCompileQueue lock.
 392 void CompileQueue::purge_stale_tasks() {
 393   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 394   if (_first_stale != NULL) {
 395     // Stale tasks are purged when MCQ lock is released,
 396     // but _first_stale updates are protected by MCQ lock.
 397     // Once task processing starts and MCQ lock is released,
 398     // other compiler threads can reuse _first_stale.
 399     CompileTask* head = _first_stale;
 400     _first_stale = NULL;
 401     {
 402       MutexUnlocker ul(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 403       for (CompileTask* task = head; task != NULL; ) {
 404         CompileTask* next_task = task->next();
 405         CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task); // Frees the task
 406         task->set_failure_reason("stale task");
 407         task = next_task;
 408       }
 409     }
 410   }
 411 }
 412 
 413 void CompileQueue::remove(CompileTask* task) {
 414    assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 415   if (task->prev() != NULL) {
 416     task->prev()->set_next(task->next());
 417   } else {
 418     // max is the first element
 419     assert(task == _first, "Sanity");
 420     _first = task->next();
 421   }
 422 
 423   if (task->next() != NULL) {
 424     task->next()->set_prev(task->prev());
 425   } else {
 426     // max is the last element
 427     assert(task == _last, "Sanity");
 428     _last = task->prev();
 429   }
 430   --_size;
 431 }
 432 
 433 void CompileQueue::remove_and_mark_stale(CompileTask* task) {
 434   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 435   remove(task);
 436 
 437   // Enqueue the task for reclamation (should be done outside MCQ lock)
 438   task->set_next(_first_stale);
 439   task->set_prev(NULL);
 440   _first_stale = task;
 441 }
 442 
 443 // methods in the compile queue need to be marked as used on the stack
 444 // so that they don't get reclaimed by Redefine Classes
 445 void CompileQueue::mark_on_stack() {
 446   CompileTask* task = _first;
 447   while (task != NULL) {
 448     task->mark_on_stack();
 449     task = task->next();
 450   }
 451 }
 452 
 453 
 454 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::compile_queue(int comp_level) {
 455   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level)) return _c2_compile_queue;
 456   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level)) return _c1_compile_queue;
 457   return NULL;
 458 }
 459 
 460 
 461 void CompileBroker::print_compile_queues(outputStream* st) {
 462   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 463   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 464     _c1_compile_queue->print(st);
 465   }
 466   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 467     _c2_compile_queue->print(st);
 468   }
 469 }
 470 
 471 void CompileQueue::print(outputStream* st) {
 472   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 473   st->print_cr("Contents of %s", name());
 474   st->print_cr("----------------------------");
 475   CompileTask* task = _first;
 476   if (task == NULL) {
 477     st->print_cr("Empty");
 478   } else {
 479     while (task != NULL) {
 480       task->print(st, NULL, true, true);
 481       task = task->next();
 482     }
 483   }
 484   st->print_cr("----------------------------");
 485 }
 486 
 487 void CompileQueue::print_tty() {
 488   ttyLocker ttyl;
 489   print(tty);
 490 }
 491 
 492 CompilerCounters::CompilerCounters() {
 493   _current_method[0] = '\0';
 494   _compile_type = CompileBroker::no_compile;
 495 }
 496 
 497 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 498 // CompileBroker::compilation_init
 499 //
 500 // Initialize the Compilation object
 501 void CompileBroker::compilation_init() {
 502   _last_method_compiled[0] = '\0';
 503 
 504   // No need to initialize compilation system if we do not use it.
 505   if (!UseCompiler) {
 506     return;
 507   }
 508 #ifndef SHARK
 509   // Set the interface to the current compiler(s).
 510   int c1_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_simple);
 511   int c2_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 512 
 513 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 514   if (EnableJVMCI) {
 515     // This is creating a JVMCICompiler singleton.
 516     JVMCICompiler* jvmci = new JVMCICompiler();
 517 
 518     if (UseJVMCICompiler) {
 519       _compilers[1] = jvmci;
 520       if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(JVMCIThreads)) {
 521         if (BootstrapJVMCI) {
 522           // JVMCI will bootstrap so give it more threads
 523           c2_count = MIN2(32, os::active_processor_count());
 524         }
 525       } else {
 526         c2_count = JVMCIThreads;
 527       }
 528       if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(JVMCIHostThreads)) {
 529       } else {
 530         c1_count = JVMCIHostThreads;
 531       }
 532     }
 533   }
 534 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
 535 
 536 #ifdef COMPILER1
 537   if (c1_count > 0) {
 538     _compilers[0] = new Compiler();
 539   }
 540 #endif // COMPILER1
 541 
 542 #ifdef COMPILER2
 543   if (true JVMCI_ONLY( && !UseJVMCICompiler)) {
 544     if (c2_count > 0) {
 545       _compilers[1] = new C2Compiler();
 546     }
 547   }
 548 #endif // COMPILER2
 549 
 550 #else // SHARK
 551   int c1_count = 0;
 552   int c2_count = 1;
 553 
 554   _compilers[1] = new SharkCompiler();
 555 #endif // SHARK
 556 
 557   // Start the compiler thread(s) and the sweeper thread
 558   init_compiler_sweeper_threads(c1_count, c2_count);
 559   // totalTime performance counter is always created as it is required
 560   // by the implementation of java.lang.management.CompilationMBean.
 561   {
 562     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 563     _perf_total_compilation =
 564                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(JAVA_CI, "totalTime",
 565                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 566   }
 567 
 568   if (UsePerfData) {
 569 
 570     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 571 
 572     // create the jvmstat performance counters
 573     _perf_osr_compilation =
 574                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrTime",
 575                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 576 
 577     _perf_standard_compilation =
 578                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardTime",
 579                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 580 
 581     _perf_total_bailout_count =
 582                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalBailouts",
 583                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 584 
 585     _perf_total_invalidated_count =
 586                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalInvalidates",
 587                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 588 
 589     _perf_total_compile_count =
 590                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalCompiles",
 591                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 592     _perf_total_osr_compile_count =
 593                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrCompiles",
 594                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 595 
 596     _perf_total_standard_compile_count =
 597                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardCompiles",
 598                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 599 
 600     _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled =
 601                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrBytes",
 602                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 603 
 604     _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled =
 605                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardBytes",
 606                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 607 
 608     _perf_sum_nmethod_size =
 609                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodSize",
 610                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 611 
 612     _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size =
 613                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodCodeSize",
 614                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 615 
 616     _perf_last_method =
 617                  PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastMethod",
 618                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 619                                        "", CHECK);
 620 
 621     _perf_last_failed_method =
 622             PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedMethod",
 623                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 624                                        "", CHECK);
 625 
 626     _perf_last_invalidated_method =
 627         PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedMethod",
 628                                      CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 629                                      "", CHECK);
 630 
 631     _perf_last_compile_type =
 632              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastType",
 633                                               PerfData::U_None,
 634                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 635                                               CHECK);
 636 
 637     _perf_last_compile_size =
 638              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastSize",
 639                                               PerfData::U_Bytes,
 640                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 641                                               CHECK);
 642 
 643 
 644     _perf_last_failed_type =
 645              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedType",
 646                                               PerfData::U_None,
 647                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 648                                               CHECK);
 649 
 650     _perf_last_invalidated_type =
 651          PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedType",
 652                                           PerfData::U_None,
 653                                           (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 654                                           CHECK);
 655   }
 656 
 657   _initialized = true;
 658 }
 659 
 660 
 661 JavaThread* CompileBroker::make_thread(const char* name, CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters,
 662                                        AbstractCompiler* comp, bool compiler_thread, TRAPS) {
 663   JavaThread* thread = NULL;
 664   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_0);
 665   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
 666   instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_0);
 667   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK_0);
 668 
 669   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
 670   Handle thread_group (THREAD,  Universe::system_thread_group());
 671   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 672   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
 673                        klass,
 674                        vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 675                        vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
 676                        thread_group,
 677                        string,
 678                        CHECK_0);
 679 
 680   {
 681     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock, THREAD);
 682     if (compiler_thread) {
 683       thread = new CompilerThread(queue, counters);
 684     } else {
 685       thread = new CodeCacheSweeperThread();
 686     }
 687     // At this point the new CompilerThread data-races with this startup
 688     // thread (which I believe is the primoridal thread and NOT the VM
 689     // thread).  This means Java bytecodes being executed at startup can
 690     // queue compile jobs which will run at whatever default priority the
 691     // newly created CompilerThread runs at.
 692 
 693 
 694     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
 695     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
 696     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
 697     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
 698 
 699     if (thread == NULL || thread->osthread() == NULL) {
 700       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
 701                                     os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
 702     }
 703 
 704     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
 705 
 706     // Note that this only sets the JavaThread _priority field, which by
 707     // definition is limited to Java priorities and not OS priorities.
 708     // The os-priority is set in the CompilerThread startup code itself
 709 
 710     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
 711 
 712     // Note that we cannot call os::set_priority because it expects Java
 713     // priorities and we are *explicitly* using OS priorities so that it's
 714     // possible to set the compiler thread priority higher than any Java
 715     // thread.
 716 
 717     int native_prio = CompilerThreadPriority;
 718     if (native_prio == -1) {
 719       if (UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority) {
 720         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority];
 721       } else {
 722         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[NearMaxPriority];
 723       }
 724     }
 725     os::set_native_priority(thread, native_prio);
 726 
 727     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
 728 
 729     thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
 730     if (compiler_thread) {
 731       thread->as_CompilerThread()->set_compiler(comp);
 732     }
 733     Threads::add(thread);
 734     Thread::start(thread);
 735   }
 736 
 737   // Let go of Threads_lock before yielding
 738   os::naked_yield(); // make sure that the compiler thread is started early (especially helpful on SOLARIS)
 739 
 740   return thread;
 741 }
 742 
 743 
 744 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_sweeper_threads(int c1_compiler_count, int c2_compiler_count) {
 745   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 746 #if !defined(ZERO) && !defined(SHARK)
 747   assert(c2_compiler_count > 0 || c1_compiler_count > 0, "No compilers?");
 748 #endif // !ZERO && !SHARK
 749   // Initialize the compilation queue
 750   if (c2_compiler_count > 0) {
 751     _c2_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C2 compile queue");
 752     _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(c2_compiler_count);
 753   }
 754   if (c1_compiler_count > 0) {
 755     _c1_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C1 compile queue");
 756     _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(c1_compiler_count);
 757   }
 758 
 759   int compiler_count = c1_compiler_count + c2_compiler_count;
 760 
 761   char name_buffer[256];
 762   const bool compiler_thread = true;
 763   for (int i = 0; i < c2_compiler_count; i++) {
 764     // Create a name for our thread.
 765     sprintf(name_buffer, "%s CompilerThread%d", _compilers[1]->name(), i);
 766     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters();
 767     // Shark and C2
 768     make_thread(name_buffer, _c2_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[1], compiler_thread, CHECK);
 769   }
 770 
 771   for (int i = c2_compiler_count; i < compiler_count; i++) {
 772     // Create a name for our thread.
 773     sprintf(name_buffer, "C1 CompilerThread%d", i);
 774     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters();
 775     // C1
 776     make_thread(name_buffer, _c1_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[0], compiler_thread, CHECK);
 777   }
 778 
 779   if (UsePerfData) {
 780     PerfDataManager::create_constant(SUN_CI, "threads", PerfData::U_Bytes, compiler_count, CHECK);
 781   }
 782 
 783   if (MethodFlushing) {
 784     // Initialize the sweeper thread
 785     make_thread("Sweeper thread", NULL, NULL, NULL, false, CHECK);
 786   }
 787 }
 788 
 789 
 790 /**
 791  * Set the methods on the stack as on_stack so that redefine classes doesn't
 792  * reclaim them. This method is executed at a safepoint.
 793  */
 794 void CompileBroker::mark_on_stack() {
 795   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity check");
 796   // Since we are at a safepoint, we do not need a lock to access
 797   // the compile queues.
 798   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 799     _c2_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
 800   }
 801   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 802     _c1_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
 803   }
 804 }
 805 
 806 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 807 // CompileBroker::compile_method
 808 //
 809 // Request compilation of a method.
 810 void CompileBroker::compile_method_base(const methodHandle& method,
 811                                         int osr_bci,
 812                                         int comp_level,
 813                                         const methodHandle& hot_method,
 814                                         int hot_count,
 815                                         const char* comment,
 816                                         Thread* thread) {
 817   // do nothing if compiler thread(s) is not available
 818   if (!_initialized) {
 819     return;
 820   }
 821 
 822   guarantee(!method->is_abstract(), "cannot compile abstract methods");
 823   assert(method->method_holder()->is_instance_klass(),
 824          "sanity check");
 825   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(),
 826          "method holder must be initialized");
 827   assert(!method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "do not enqueue these guys");
 828 
 829   if (CIPrintRequests) {
 830     tty->print("request: ");
 831     method->print_short_name(tty);
 832     if (osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
 833       tty->print(" osr_bci: %d", osr_bci);
 834     }
 835     tty->print(" level: %d comment: %s count: %d", comp_level, comment, hot_count);
 836     if (!hot_method.is_null()) {
 837       tty->print(" hot: ");
 838       if (hot_method() != method()) {
 839           hot_method->print_short_name(tty);
 840       } else {
 841         tty->print("yes");
 842       }
 843     }
 844     tty->cr();
 845   }
 846 
 847   // A request has been made for compilation.  Before we do any
 848   // real work, check to see if the method has been compiled
 849   // in the meantime with a definitive result.
 850   if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
 851     return;
 852   }
 853 
 854 #ifndef PRODUCT
 855   if (osr_bci != -1 && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OSROnlyBCI)) {
 856     if ((OSROnlyBCI > 0) ? (OSROnlyBCI != osr_bci) : (-OSROnlyBCI == osr_bci)) {
 857       // Positive OSROnlyBCI means only compile that bci.  Negative means don't compile that BCI.
 858       return;
 859     }
 860   }
 861 #endif
 862 
 863   // If this method is already in the compile queue, then
 864   // we do not block the current thread.
 865   if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
 866     // We may want to decay our counter a bit here to prevent
 867     // multiple denied requests for compilation.  This is an
 868     // open compilation policy issue. Note: The other possibility,
 869     // in the case that this is a blocking compile request, is to have
 870     // all subsequent blocking requesters wait for completion of
 871     // ongoing compiles. Note that in this case we'll need a protocol
 872     // for freeing the associated compile tasks. [Or we could have
 873     // a single static monitor on which all these waiters sleep.]
 874     return;
 875   }
 876 
 877   // If the requesting thread is holding the pending list lock
 878   // then we just return. We can't risk blocking while holding
 879   // the pending list lock or a 3-way deadlock may occur
 880   // between the reference handler thread, a GC (instigated
 881   // by a compiler thread), and compiled method registration.
 882   if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current())) {
 883     return;
 884   }
 885 
 886   if (TieredCompilation) {
 887     // Tiered policy requires MethodCounters to exist before adding a method to
 888     // the queue. Create if we don't have them yet.
 889     method->get_method_counters(thread);
 890   }
 891 
 892   // Outputs from the following MutexLocker block:
 893   CompileTask* task     = NULL;
 894   bool         blocking = false;
 895   CompileQueue* queue  = compile_queue(comp_level);
 896 
 897   // Acquire our lock.
 898   {
 899     MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread);
 900 
 901     // Make sure the method has not slipped into the queues since
 902     // last we checked; note that those checks were "fast bail-outs".
 903     // Here we need to be more careful, see 14012000 below.
 904     if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
 905       return;
 906     }
 907 
 908     // We need to check again to see if the compilation has
 909     // completed.  A previous compilation may have registered
 910     // some result.
 911     if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
 912       return;
 913     }
 914 
 915     // We now know that this compilation is not pending, complete,
 916     // or prohibited.  Assign a compile_id to this compilation
 917     // and check to see if it is in our [Start..Stop) range.
 918     int compile_id = assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
 919     if (compile_id == 0) {
 920       // The compilation falls outside the allowed range.
 921       return;
 922     }
 923 
 924     // Should this thread wait for completion of the compile?
 925     blocking = is_compile_blocking();
 926 
 927 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 928     if (UseJVMCICompiler) {
 929       if (blocking) {
 930         // Don't allow blocking compiles for requests triggered by JVMCI.
 931         if (thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
 932           blocking = false;
 933         }
 934 
 935         // Don't allow blocking compiles if inside a class initializer or while performing class loading
 936         vframeStream vfst((JavaThread*) thread);
 937         for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
 938           if (vfst.method()->is_static_initializer() ||
 939               (vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass()) &&
 940                   vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name())) {
 941             blocking = false;
 942             break;
 943           }
 944         }
 945 
 946         // Don't allow blocking compilation requests to JVMCI
 947         // if JVMCI itself is not yet initialized
 948         if (!JVMCIRuntime::is_HotSpotJVMCIRuntime_initialized() && compiler(comp_level)->is_jvmci()) {
 949           blocking = false;
 950         }
 951 
 952         // Don't allow blocking compilation requests if we are in JVMCIRuntime::shutdown
 953         // to avoid deadlock between compiler thread(s) and threads run at shutdown
 954         // such as the DestroyJavaVM thread.
 955         if (JVMCIRuntime::shutdown_called()) {
 956           blocking = false;
 957         }
 958       }
 959     }
 960 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
 961 
 962     // We will enter the compilation in the queue.
 963     // 14012000: Note that this sets the queued_for_compile bits in
 964     // the target method. We can now reason that a method cannot be
 965     // queued for compilation more than once, as follows:
 966     // Before a thread queues a task for compilation, it first acquires
 967     // the compile queue lock, then checks if the method's queued bits
 968     // are set or it has already been compiled. Thus there can not be two
 969     // instances of a compilation task for the same method on the
 970     // compilation queue. Consider now the case where the compilation
 971     // thread has already removed a task for that method from the queue
 972     // and is in the midst of compiling it. In this case, the
 973     // queued_for_compile bits must be set in the method (and these
 974     // will be visible to the current thread, since the bits were set
 975     // under protection of the compile queue lock, which we hold now.
 976     // When the compilation completes, the compiler thread first sets
 977     // the compilation result and then clears the queued_for_compile
 978     // bits. Neither of these actions are protected by a barrier (or done
 979     // under the protection of a lock), so the only guarantee we have
 980     // (on machines with TSO (Total Store Order)) is that these values
 981     // will update in that order. As a result, the only combinations of
 982     // these bits that the current thread will see are, in temporal order:
 983     // <RESULT, QUEUE> :
 984     //     <0, 1> : in compile queue, but not yet compiled
 985     //     <1, 1> : compiled but queue bit not cleared
 986     //     <1, 0> : compiled and queue bit cleared
 987     // Because we first check the queue bits then check the result bits,
 988     // we are assured that we cannot introduce a duplicate task.
 989     // Note that if we did the tests in the reverse order (i.e. check
 990     // result then check queued bit), we could get the result bit before
 991     // the compilation completed, and the queue bit after the compilation
 992     // completed, and end up introducing a "duplicate" (redundant) task.
 993     // In that case, the compiler thread should first check if a method
 994     // has already been compiled before trying to compile it.
 995     // NOTE: in the event that there are multiple compiler threads and
 996     // there is de-optimization/recompilation, things will get hairy,
 997     // and in that case it's best to protect both the testing (here) of
 998     // these bits, and their updating (here and elsewhere) under a
 999     // common lock.
1000     task = create_compile_task(queue,
1001                                compile_id, method,
1002                                osr_bci, comp_level,
1003                                hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1004                                blocking);
1005   }
1006 
1007   if (blocking) {
1008     wait_for_completion(task);
1009   }
1010 }
1011 
1012 
1013 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci,
1014                                        int comp_level,
1015                                        const methodHandle& hot_method, int hot_count,
1016                                        const char* comment, Thread* THREAD) {
1017   // make sure arguments make sense
1018   assert(method->method_holder()->is_instance_klass(), "not an instance method");
1019   assert(osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || (0 <= osr_bci && osr_bci < method->code_size()), "bci out of range");
1020   assert(!method->is_abstract() && (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || !method->is_native()), "cannot compile abstract/native methods");
1021   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), "method holder must be initialized");
1022   // allow any levels for WhiteBox
1023   assert(WhiteBoxAPI || TieredCompilation || comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, "only CompLevel_highest_tier must be used in non-tiered");
1024   // return quickly if possible
1025 
1026   // lock, make sure that the compilation
1027   // isn't prohibited in a straightforward way.
1028   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
1029   if (comp == NULL || !comp->can_compile_method(method) ||
1030       compilation_is_prohibited(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1031     return NULL;
1032   }
1033 
1034   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
1035     // standard compilation
1036     nmethod* method_code = method->code();
1037     if (method_code != NULL) {
1038       if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1039         return method_code;
1040       }
1041     }
1042     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1043       return NULL;
1044     }
1045   } else {
1046     // osr compilation
1047 #ifndef TIERED
1048     // seems like an assert of dubious value
1049     assert(comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier,
1050            "all OSR compiles are assumed to be at a single compilation level");
1051 #endif // TIERED
1052     // We accept a higher level osr method
1053     nmethod* nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1054     if (nm != NULL) return nm;
1055     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) return NULL;
1056   }
1057 
1058   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "No exception should be present");
1059   // some prerequisites that are compiler specific
1060   if (comp->is_c2() || comp->is_shark()) {
1061     method->constants()->resolve_string_constants(CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1062     // Resolve all classes seen in the signature of the method
1063     // we are compiling.
1064     Method::load_signature_classes(method, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1065   }
1066 
1067   // If the method is native, do the lookup in the thread requesting
1068   // the compilation. Native lookups can load code, which is not
1069   // permitted during compilation.
1070   //
1071   // Note: A native method implies non-osr compilation which is
1072   //       checked with an assertion at the entry of this method.
1073   if (method->is_native() && !method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1074     bool in_base_library;
1075     address adr = NativeLookup::lookup(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
1076     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1077       // In case of an exception looking up the method, we just forget
1078       // about it. The interpreter will kick-in and throw the exception.
1079       method->set_not_compilable(); // implies is_not_osr_compilable()
1080       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1081       return NULL;
1082     }
1083     assert(method->has_native_function(), "must have native code by now");
1084   }
1085 
1086   // RedefineClasses() has replaced this method; just return
1087   if (method->is_old()) {
1088     return NULL;
1089   }
1090 
1091   // JVMTI -- post_compile_event requires jmethod_id() that may require
1092   // a lock the compiling thread can not acquire. Prefetch it here.
1093   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1094     method->jmethod_id();
1095   }
1096 
1097   // do the compilation
1098   if (method->is_native()) {
1099     if (!PreferInterpreterNativeStubs || method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1100       // The following native methods:
1101       //
1102       // java.lang.Float.intBitsToFloat
1103       // java.lang.Float.floatToRawIntBits
1104       // java.lang.Double.longBitsToDouble
1105       // java.lang.Double.doubleToRawLongBits
1106       //
1107       // are called through the interpreter even if interpreter native stubs
1108       // are not preferred (i.e., calling through adapter handlers is preferred).
1109       // The reason is that on x86_32 signaling NaNs (sNaNs) are not preserved
1110       // if the version of the methods from the native libraries is called.
1111       // As the interpreter and the C2-intrinsified version of the methods preserves
1112       // sNaNs, that would result in an inconsistent way of handling of sNaNs.
1113       if ((UseSSE >= 1 &&
1114           (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_intBitsToFloat ||
1115            method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_floatToRawIntBits)) ||
1116           (UseSSE >= 2 &&
1117            (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_longBitsToDouble ||
1118             method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_doubleToRawLongBits))) {
1119         return NULL;
1120       }
1121 
1122       // To properly handle the appendix argument for out-of-line calls we are using a small trampoline that
1123       // pops off the appendix argument and jumps to the target (see gen_special_dispatch in SharedRuntime).
1124       //
1125       // Since normal compiled-to-compiled calls are not able to handle such a thing we MUST generate an adapter
1126       // in this case.  If we can't generate one and use it we can not execute the out-of-line method handle calls.
1127       AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(method);
1128     } else {
1129       return NULL;
1130     }
1131   } else {
1132     // If the compiler is shut off due to code cache getting full
1133     // fail out now so blocking compiles dont hang the java thread
1134     if (!should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1135       CompilationPolicy::policy()->delay_compilation(method());
1136       return NULL;
1137     }
1138     compile_method_base(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, comment, THREAD);
1139   }
1140 
1141   // return requested nmethod
1142   // We accept a higher level osr method
1143   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
1144     return method->code();
1145   }
1146   return method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1147 }
1148 
1149 
1150 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1151 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete
1152 //
1153 // See if compilation of this method is already complete.
1154 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete(const methodHandle& method,
1155                                             int                 osr_bci,
1156                                             int                 comp_level) {
1157   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1158   if (is_osr) {
1159     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) {
1160       return true;
1161     } else {
1162       nmethod* result = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, true);
1163       return (result != NULL);
1164     }
1165   } else {
1166     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1167       return true;
1168     } else {
1169       nmethod* result = method->code();
1170       if (result == NULL) return false;
1171       return comp_level == result->comp_level();
1172     }
1173   }
1174 }
1175 
1176 
1177 /**
1178  * See if this compilation is already requested.
1179  *
1180  * Implementation note: there is only a single "is in queue" bit
1181  * for each method.  This means that the check below is overly
1182  * conservative in the sense that an osr compilation in the queue
1183  * will block a normal compilation from entering the queue (and vice
1184  * versa).  This can be remedied by a full queue search to disambiguate
1185  * cases.  If it is deemed profitable, this may be done.
1186  */
1187 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue(const methodHandle& method) {
1188   return method->queued_for_compilation();
1189 }
1190 
1191 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1192 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited
1193 //
1194 // See if this compilation is not allowed.
1195 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci, int comp_level) {
1196   bool is_native = method->is_native();
1197   // Some compilers may not support the compilation of natives.
1198   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(comp_level);
1199   if (is_native &&
1200       (!CICompileNatives || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_native())) {
1201     method->set_not_compilable_quietly(comp_level);
1202     return true;
1203   }
1204 
1205   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1206   // Some compilers may not support on stack replacement.
1207   if (is_osr &&
1208       (!CICompileOSR || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_osr())) {
1209     method->set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level);
1210     return true;
1211   }
1212 
1213   // Breaking the abstraction - directives are only used inside a compilation otherwise.
1214   DirectiveSet* directive = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(method, comp);
1215   bool excluded = directive->ExcludeOption;
1216   DirectivesStack::release(directive);
1217 
1218   // The method may be explicitly excluded by the user.
1219   double scale;
1220   if (excluded || (CompilerOracle::has_option_value(method, "CompileThresholdScaling", scale) && scale == 0)) {
1221     bool quietly = CompilerOracle::should_exclude_quietly();
1222     if (PrintCompilation && !quietly) {
1223       // This does not happen quietly...
1224       ResourceMark rm;
1225       tty->print("### Excluding %s:%s",
1226                  method->is_native() ? "generation of native wrapper" : "compile",
1227                  (method->is_static() ? " static" : ""));
1228       method->print_short_name(tty);
1229       tty->cr();
1230     }
1231     method->set_not_compilable(comp_level, !quietly, "excluded by CompileCommand");
1232   }
1233 
1234   return false;
1235 }
1236 
1237 /**
1238  * Generate serialized IDs for compilation requests. If certain debugging flags are used
1239  * and the ID is not within the specified range, the method is not compiled and 0 is returned.
1240  * The function also allows to generate separate compilation IDs for OSR compilations.
1241  */
1242 int CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci) {
1243 #ifdef ASSERT
1244   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1245   int id;
1246   if (method->is_native()) {
1247     assert(!is_osr, "can't be osr");
1248     // Adapters, native wrappers and method handle intrinsics
1249     // should be generated always.
1250     return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1251   } else if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1252     id = Atomic::add(1, &_osr_compilation_id);
1253     if (CIStartOSR <= id && id < CIStopOSR) {
1254       return id;
1255     }
1256   } else {
1257     id = Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1258     if (CIStart <= id && id < CIStop) {
1259       return id;
1260     }
1261   }
1262 
1263   // Method was not in the appropriate compilation range.
1264   method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1265   return 0;
1266 #else
1267   // CICountOSR is a develop flag and set to 'false' by default. In a product built,
1268   // only _compilation_id is incremented.
1269   return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1270 #endif
1271 }
1272 
1273 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1274 // CompileBroker::assign_compile_id_unlocked
1275 //
1276 // Public wrapper for assign_compile_id that acquires the needed locks
1277 uint CompileBroker::assign_compile_id_unlocked(Thread* thread, const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci) {
1278   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread);
1279   return assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
1280 }
1281 
1282 /**
1283  * Should the current thread block until this compilation request
1284  * has been fulfilled?
1285  */
1286 bool CompileBroker::is_compile_blocking() {
1287   assert(!InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current()), "possible deadlock");
1288   return !BackgroundCompilation;
1289 }
1290 
1291 
1292 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1293 // CompileBroker::preload_classes
1294 void CompileBroker::preload_classes(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
1295   // Move this code over from c1_Compiler.cpp
1296   ShouldNotReachHere();
1297 }
1298 
1299 
1300 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1301 // CompileBroker::create_compile_task
1302 //
1303 // Create a CompileTask object representing the current request for
1304 // compilation.  Add this task to the queue.
1305 CompileTask* CompileBroker::create_compile_task(CompileQueue*       queue,
1306                                                 int                 compile_id,
1307                                                 const methodHandle& method,
1308                                                 int                 osr_bci,
1309                                                 int                 comp_level,
1310                                                 const methodHandle& hot_method,
1311                                                 int                 hot_count,
1312                                                 const char*         comment,
1313                                                 bool                blocking) {
1314   CompileTask* new_task = CompileTask::allocate();
1315   new_task->initialize(compile_id, method, osr_bci, comp_level,
1316                        hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1317                        blocking);
1318   queue->add(new_task);
1319   return new_task;
1320 }
1321 
1322 // 1 second should be long enough to complete most JVMCI compilations
1323 // and not too long to stall a blocking JVMCI compilation that
1324 // is trying to acquire a lock held by the app thread that submitted the
1325 // compilation.
1326 static const long BLOCKING_JVMCI_COMPILATION_TIMEOUT = 1000;
1327 
1328 /**
1329  *  Wait for the compilation task to complete.
1330  */
1331 void CompileBroker::wait_for_completion(CompileTask* task) {
1332   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
1333     ttyLocker ttyl;
1334     tty->print_cr("BLOCKING FOR COMPILE");
1335   }
1336 
1337   assert(task->is_blocking(), "can only wait on blocking task");
1338 
1339   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1340   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(true);
1341 
1342   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1343   bool free_task;
1344 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1345   if (compiler(task->comp_level())->is_jvmci()) {
1346     MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1347     // No need to check if compilation has completed - just
1348     // rely on the time out. The JVMCI compiler thread will
1349     // recycle the CompileTask.
1350     task->lock()->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, BLOCKING_JVMCI_COMPILATION_TIMEOUT);
1351     // If the compilation completes while has_waiter is true then
1352     // this thread is responsible for freeing the task.  Otherwise
1353     // the compiler thread will free the task.
1354     task->clear_waiter();
1355     free_task = task->is_complete();
1356   } else
1357 #endif
1358   {
1359     MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1360     free_task = true;
1361     while (!task->is_complete() && !is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1362       task->lock()->wait();
1363     }
1364   }
1365 
1366   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(false);
1367   if (free_task) {
1368     if (is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1369       CompileTask::free(task);
1370       return;
1371     }
1372 
1373     // It is harmless to check this status without the lock, because
1374     // completion is a stable property (until the task object is recycled).
1375     assert(task->is_complete(), "Compilation should have completed");
1376     assert(task->code_handle() == NULL, "must be reset");
1377 
1378     // By convention, the waiter is responsible for recycling a
1379     // blocking CompileTask. Since there is only one waiter ever
1380     // waiting on a CompileTask, we know that no one else will
1381     // be using this CompileTask; we can free it.
1382     CompileTask::free(task);
1383   }
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * Initialize compiler thread(s) + compiler object(s). The postcondition
1388  * of this function is that the compiler runtimes are initialized and that
1389  * compiler threads can start compiling.
1390  */
1391 bool CompileBroker::init_compiler_runtime() {
1392   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1393   AbstractCompiler* comp = thread->compiler();
1394   // Final sanity check - the compiler object must exist
1395   guarantee(comp != NULL, "Compiler object must exist");
1396 
1397   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1398   {
1399     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1400     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1401   }
1402 
1403   {
1404     // Must switch to native to allocate ci_env
1405     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1406     ciEnv ci_env(NULL, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1407     // Cache Jvmti state
1408     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1409     // Cache DTrace flags
1410     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1411 
1412     // Switch back to VM state to do compiler initialization
1413     ThreadInVMfromNative tv(thread);
1414     ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1415 
1416     if (!comp->is_shark()) {
1417       // Perform per-thread and global initializations
1418       comp->initialize();
1419     }
1420   }
1421 
1422   if (comp->is_failed()) {
1423     disable_compilation_forever();
1424     // If compiler initialization failed, no compiler thread that is specific to a
1425     // particular compiler runtime will ever start to compile methods.
1426     shutdown_compiler_runtime(comp, thread);
1427     return false;
1428   }
1429 
1430   // C1 specific check
1431   if (comp->is_c1() && (thread->get_buffer_blob() == NULL)) {
1432     warning("Initialization of %s thread failed (no space to run compilers)", thread->name());
1433     return false;
1434   }
1435 
1436   return true;
1437 }
1438 
1439 /**
1440  * If C1 and/or C2 initialization failed, we shut down all compilation.
1441  * We do this to keep things simple. This can be changed if it ever turns
1442  * out to be a problem.
1443  */
1444 void CompileBroker::shutdown_compiler_runtime(AbstractCompiler* comp, CompilerThread* thread) {
1445   // Free buffer blob, if allocated
1446   if (thread->get_buffer_blob() != NULL) {
1447     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1448     CodeCache::free(thread->get_buffer_blob());
1449   }
1450 
1451   if (comp->should_perform_shutdown()) {
1452     // There are two reasons for shutting down the compiler
1453     // 1) compiler runtime initialization failed
1454     // 2) The code cache is full and the following flag is set: -XX:-UseCodeCacheFlushing
1455     warning("%s initialization failed. Shutting down all compilers", comp->name());
1456 
1457     // Only one thread per compiler runtime object enters here
1458     // Set state to shut down
1459     comp->set_shut_down();
1460 
1461     // Delete all queued compilation tasks to make compiler threads exit faster.
1462     if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
1463       _c1_compile_queue->free_all();
1464     }
1465 
1466     if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
1467       _c2_compile_queue->free_all();
1468     }
1469 
1470     // Set flags so that we continue execution with using interpreter only.
1471     UseCompiler    = false;
1472     UseInterpreter = true;
1473 
1474     // We could delete compiler runtimes also. However, there are references to
1475     // the compiler runtime(s) (e.g.,  nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1()) which then
1476     // fail. This can be done later if necessary.
1477   }
1478 }
1479 
1480 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1481 // CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop
1482 //
1483 // The main loop run by a CompilerThread.
1484 void CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop() {
1485   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1486   CompileQueue* queue = thread->queue();
1487   // For the thread that initializes the ciObjectFactory
1488   // this resource mark holds all the shared objects
1489   ResourceMark rm;
1490 
1491   // First thread to get here will initialize the compiler interface
1492 
1493   if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1494     ASSERT_IN_VM;
1495     MutexLocker only_one (CompileThread_lock, thread);
1496     if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1497       ciObjectFactory::initialize();
1498     }
1499   }
1500 
1501   // Open a log.
1502   if (LogCompilation) {
1503     init_compiler_thread_log();
1504   }
1505   CompileLog* log = thread->log();
1506   if (log != NULL) {
1507     log->begin_elem("start_compile_thread name='%s' thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' process='%d'",
1508                     thread->name(),
1509                     os::current_thread_id(),
1510                     os::current_process_id());
1511     log->stamp();
1512     log->end_elem();
1513   }
1514 
1515   // If compiler thread/runtime initialization fails, exit the compiler thread
1516   if (!init_compiler_runtime()) {
1517     return;
1518   }
1519 
1520   // Poll for new compilation tasks as long as the JVM runs. Compilation
1521   // should only be disabled if something went wrong while initializing the
1522   // compiler runtimes. This, in turn, should not happen. The only known case
1523   // when compiler runtime initialization fails is if there is not enough free
1524   // space in the code cache to generate the necessary stubs, etc.
1525   while (!is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1526     // We need this HandleMark to avoid leaking VM handles.
1527     HandleMark hm(thread);
1528 
1529     CompileTask* task = queue->get();
1530     if (task == NULL) {
1531       continue;
1532     }
1533 
1534     // Give compiler threads an extra quanta.  They tend to be bursty and
1535     // this helps the compiler to finish up the job.
1536     if (CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt) {
1537       os::hint_no_preempt();
1538     }
1539 
1540     // Assign the task to the current thread.  Mark this compilation
1541     // thread as active for the profiler.
1542     CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task);
1543     nmethodLocker result_handle;  // (handle for the nmethod produced by this task)
1544     task->set_code_handle(&result_handle);
1545     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1546 
1547     // Never compile a method if breakpoints are present in it
1548     if (method()->number_of_breakpoints() == 0) {
1549       // Compile the method.
1550       if ((UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods) && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1551         invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1552       } else {
1553         // After compilation is disabled, remove remaining methods from queue
1554         method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1555         task->set_failure_reason("compilation is disabled");
1556       }
1557     }
1558   }
1559 
1560   // Shut down compiler runtime
1561   shutdown_compiler_runtime(thread->compiler(), thread);
1562 }
1563 
1564 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1565 // CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log
1566 //
1567 // Set up state required by +LogCompilation.
1568 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log() {
1569     CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1570     char  file_name[4*K];
1571     FILE* fp = NULL;
1572     intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1573     for (int try_temp_dir = 1; try_temp_dir >= 0; try_temp_dir--) {
1574       const char* dir = (try_temp_dir ? os::get_temp_directory() : NULL);
1575       if (dir == NULL) {
1576         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "hs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log",
1577                      thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1578       } else {
1579         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name),
1580                      "%s%shs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", dir,
1581                      os::file_separator(), thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1582       }
1583 
1584       fp = fopen(file_name, "wt");
1585       if (fp != NULL) {
1586         if (LogCompilation && Verbose) {
1587           tty->print_cr("Opening compilation log %s", file_name);
1588         }
1589         CompileLog* log = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) CompileLog(file_name, fp, thread_id);
1590         thread->init_log(log);
1591 
1592         if (xtty != NULL) {
1593           ttyLocker ttyl;
1594           // Record any per thread log files
1595           xtty->elem("thread_logfile thread='" INTX_FORMAT "' filename='%s'", thread_id, file_name);
1596         }
1597         return;
1598       }
1599     }
1600     warning("Cannot open log file: %s", file_name);
1601 }
1602 
1603 void CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure() {
1604   const char* message = "some methods may not be compiled because metaspace "
1605                         "is out of memory";
1606   if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1607     _compilation_log->log_metaspace_failure(message);
1608   }
1609   if (PrintCompilation) {
1610     tty->print_cr("COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", message);
1611   }
1612 }
1613 
1614 
1615 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1616 // CompileBroker::set_should_block
1617 //
1618 // Set _should_block.
1619 // Call this from the VM, with Threads_lock held and a safepoint requested.
1620 void CompileBroker::set_should_block() {
1621   assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
1622   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint already");
1623 #ifndef PRODUCT
1624   if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1625     tty->print_cr("notifying compiler thread pool to block");
1626 #endif
1627   _should_block = true;
1628 }
1629 
1630 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1631 // CompileBroker::maybe_block
1632 //
1633 // Call this from the compiler at convenient points, to poll for _should_block.
1634 void CompileBroker::maybe_block() {
1635   if (_should_block) {
1636 #ifndef PRODUCT
1637     if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1638       tty->print_cr("compiler thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " poll detects block request", p2i(Thread::current()));
1639 #endif
1640     ThreadInVMfromNative tivfn(JavaThread::current());
1641   }
1642 }
1643 
1644 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary()
1645 static void codecache_print(bool detailed)
1646 {
1647   ResourceMark rm;
1648   stringStream s;
1649   // Dump code cache  into a buffer before locking the tty,
1650   {
1651     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1652     CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed);
1653   }
1654   ttyLocker ttyl;
1655   tty->print("%s", s.as_string());
1656 }
1657 
1658 void CompileBroker::post_compile(CompilerThread* thread, CompileTask* task, EventCompilation& event, bool success, ciEnv* ci_env) {
1659 
1660   if (success) {
1661     task->mark_success();
1662     if (ci_env != NULL) {
1663       task->set_num_inlined_bytecodes(ci_env->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1664     }
1665     if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1666       nmethod* code = task->code();
1667       if (code != NULL) {
1668         _compilation_log->log_nmethod(thread, code);
1669       }
1670     }
1671   }
1672 
1673   // simulate crash during compilation
1674   assert(task->compile_id() != CICrashAt, "just as planned");
1675   if (event.should_commit()) {
1676     event.set_method(task->method());
1677     event.set_compileID(task->compile_id());
1678     event.set_compileLevel(task->comp_level());
1679     event.set_succeded(task->is_success());
1680     event.set_isOsr(task->osr_bci() != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci);
1681     event.set_codeSize((task->code() == NULL) ? 0 : task->code()->total_size());
1682     event.set_inlinedBytes(task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1683     event.commit();
1684   }
1685 }
1686 
1687 int DirectivesStack::_depth = 0;
1688 CompilerDirectives* DirectivesStack::_top = NULL;
1689 CompilerDirectives* DirectivesStack::_bottom = NULL;
1690 
1691 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1692 // CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method
1693 //
1694 // Compile a method.
1695 //
1696 void CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method(CompileTask* task) {
1697   if (PrintCompilation) {
1698     ResourceMark rm;
1699     task->print_tty();
1700   }
1701   elapsedTimer time;
1702 
1703   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1704   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1705 
1706   if (LogEvents) {
1707     _compilation_log->log_compile(thread, task);
1708   }
1709 
1710   // Common flags.
1711   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
1712   int osr_bci = task->osr_bci();
1713   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1714   bool should_log = (thread->log() != NULL);
1715   bool should_break = false;
1716   int task_level = task->comp_level();
1717 
1718   DirectiveSet* directive;
1719   {
1720     // create the handle inside it's own block so it can't
1721     // accidentally be referenced once the thread transitions to
1722     // native.  The NoHandleMark before the transition should catch
1723     // any cases where this occurs in the future.
1724     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1725     assert(!method->is_native(), "no longer compile natives");
1726 
1727     // Look up matching directives
1728     directive = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(method, compiler(task_level));
1729 
1730     // Save information about this method in case of failure.
1731     set_last_compile(thread, method, is_osr, task_level);
1732 
1733     DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level));
1734   }
1735 
1736   should_break = directive->BreakAtExecuteOption || task->check_break_at_flags();
1737   if (should_log && !directive->LogOption) {
1738     should_log = false;
1739   }
1740 
1741   // Allocate a new set of JNI handles.
1742   push_jni_handle_block();
1743   Method* target_handle = task->method();
1744   int compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable;
1745   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(task_level);
1746 
1747   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1748   {
1749     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1750     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1751   }
1752 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1753   if (UseJVMCICompiler && comp != NULL && comp->is_jvmci()) {
1754     JVMCICompiler* jvmci = (JVMCICompiler*) comp;
1755 
1756     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
1757     EventCompilation event;
1758 
1759     JVMCIEnv env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1760     methodHandle method(thread, target_handle);
1761     jvmci->compile_method(method, osr_bci, &env);
1762 
1763     post_compile(thread, task, event, task->code() != NULL, NULL);
1764   } else
1765 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1766   {
1767 
1768     NoHandleMark  nhm;
1769     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1770 
1771     ciEnv ci_env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1772     if (should_break) {
1773       ci_env.set_break_at_compile(true);
1774     }
1775     if (should_log) {
1776       ci_env.set_log(thread->log());
1777     }
1778     assert(thread->env() == &ci_env, "set by ci_env");
1779     // The thread-env() field is cleared in ~CompileTaskWrapper.
1780 
1781     // Cache Jvmti state
1782     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1783 
1784     // Cache DTrace flags
1785     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1786 
1787     ciMethod* target = ci_env.get_method_from_handle(target_handle);
1788 
1789     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
1790     EventCompilation event;
1791 
1792     if (comp == NULL) {
1793       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("no compiler", !TieredCompilation);
1794     } else {
1795       if (WhiteBoxAPI && WhiteBox::compilation_locked) {
1796         MonitorLockerEx locker(Compilation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1797         while (WhiteBox::compilation_locked) {
1798           locker.wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1799         }
1800       }
1801       comp->compile_method(&ci_env, target, osr_bci, directive);
1802     }
1803 
1804     if (!ci_env.failing() && task->code() == NULL) {
1805       //assert(false, "compiler should always document failure");
1806       // The compiler elected, without comment, not to register a result.
1807       // Do not attempt further compilations of this method.
1808       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("compile failed", !TieredCompilation);
1809     }
1810 
1811     // Copy this bit to the enclosing block:
1812     compilable = ci_env.compilable();
1813 
1814     if (ci_env.failing()) {
1815       task->set_failure_reason(ci_env.failure_reason());
1816       ci_env.report_failure(ci_env.failure_reason());
1817       const char* retry_message = ci_env.retry_message();
1818       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1819         _compilation_log->log_failure(thread, task, ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message);
1820       }
1821       if (PrintCompilation) {
1822         FormatBufferResource msg = retry_message != NULL ?
1823             FormatBufferResource("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s (%s)", ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message) :
1824             FormatBufferResource("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s",      ci_env.failure_reason());
1825         task->print(tty, msg);
1826       }
1827     }
1828 
1829     post_compile(thread, task, event, !ci_env.failing(), &ci_env);
1830   }
1831   DirectivesStack::release(directive);
1832   pop_jni_handle_block();
1833 
1834   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1835 
1836   DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level), task->is_success());
1837 
1838   collect_statistics(thread, time, task);
1839 
1840   if (PrintCompilation && PrintCompilation2) {
1841     tty->print("%7d ", (int) tty->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
1842     tty->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
1843     tty->print("%s ", (is_osr ? "%" : " "));
1844     if (task->code() != NULL) {
1845       tty->print("size: %d(%d) ", task->code()->total_size(), task->code()->insts_size());
1846     }
1847     tty->print_cr("time: %d inlined: %d bytes", (int)time.milliseconds(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1848   }
1849 
1850   if (PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation)
1851     codecache_print(/* detailed= */ false);
1852 
1853   // Disable compilation, if required.
1854   switch (compilable) {
1855   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
1856     if (is_osr)
1857       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly();
1858     else
1859       method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1860     break;
1861   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
1862     if (is_osr)
1863       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(task_level);
1864     else
1865       method->set_not_compilable_quietly(task_level);
1866     break;
1867   }
1868 
1869   // Note that the queued_for_compilation bits are cleared without
1870   // protection of a mutex. [They were set by the requester thread,
1871   // when adding the task to the compile queue -- at which time the
1872   // compile queue lock was held. Subsequently, we acquired the compile
1873   // queue lock to get this task off the compile queue; thus (to belabour
1874   // the point somewhat) our clearing of the bits must be occurring
1875   // only after the setting of the bits. See also 14012000 above.
1876   method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1877 
1878 #ifdef ASSERT
1879   if (CollectedHeap::fired_fake_oom()) {
1880     // The current compile received a fake OOM during compilation so
1881     // go ahead and exit the VM since the test apparently succeeded
1882     tty->print_cr("*** Shutting down VM after successful fake OOM");
1883     vm_exit(0);
1884   }
1885 #endif
1886 }
1887 
1888 /**
1889  * The CodeCache is full. Print warning and disable compilation.
1890  * Schedule code cache cleaning so compilation can continue later.
1891  * This function needs to be called only from CodeCache::allocate(),
1892  * since we currently handle a full code cache uniformly.
1893  */
1894 void CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache(int code_blob_type) {
1895   UseInterpreter = true;
1896   if (UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods ) {
1897     if (xtty != NULL) {
1898       ResourceMark rm;
1899       stringStream s;
1900       // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
1901       // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
1902       CodeCache::log_state(&s);
1903       // Lock to prevent tearing
1904       ttyLocker ttyl;
1905       xtty->begin_elem("code_cache_full");
1906       xtty->print("%s", s.as_string());
1907       xtty->stamp();
1908       xtty->end_elem();
1909     }
1910 
1911 #ifndef PRODUCT
1912     if (CompileTheWorld || ExitOnFullCodeCache) {
1913       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
1914       before_exit(JavaThread::current());
1915       exit_globals(); // will delete tty
1916       vm_direct_exit(CompileTheWorld ? 0 : 1);
1917     }
1918 #endif
1919     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) {
1920       // Since code cache is full, immediately stop new compiles
1921       if (CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::stop_compilation)) {
1922         NMethodSweeper::log_sweep("disable_compiler");
1923       }
1924     } else {
1925       disable_compilation_forever();
1926     }
1927 
1928     CodeCache::report_codemem_full(code_blob_type, should_print_compiler_warning());
1929   }
1930 }
1931 
1932 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1933 // CompileBroker::set_last_compile
1934 //
1935 // Record this compilation for debugging purposes.
1936 void CompileBroker::set_last_compile(CompilerThread* thread, const methodHandle& method, bool is_osr, int comp_level) {
1937   ResourceMark rm;
1938   char* method_name = method->name()->as_C_string();
1939   strncpy(_last_method_compiled, method_name, CompileBroker::name_buffer_length);
1940   _last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length - 1] = '\0'; // ensure null terminated
1941   char current_method[CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length];
1942   size_t maxLen = CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length;
1943 
1944   if (UsePerfData) {
1945     const char* class_name = method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string();
1946 
1947     size_t s1len = strlen(class_name);
1948     size_t s2len = strlen(method_name);
1949 
1950     // check if we need to truncate the string
1951     if (s1len + s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
1952 
1953       // the strategy is to lop off the leading characters of the
1954       // class name and the trailing characters of the method name.
1955 
1956       if (s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
1957         // lop of the entire class name string, let snprintf handle
1958         // truncation of the method name.
1959         class_name += s1len; // null string
1960       }
1961       else {
1962         // lop off the extra characters from the front of the class name
1963         class_name += ((s1len + s2len + 2) - maxLen);
1964       }
1965     }
1966 
1967     jio_snprintf(current_method, maxLen, "%s %s", class_name, method_name);
1968   }
1969 
1970   if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1971     _last_compile_type = osr_compile;
1972   } else {
1973     _last_compile_type = normal_compile;
1974   }
1975   _last_compile_level = comp_level;
1976 
1977   if (UsePerfData) {
1978     CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
1979     counters->set_current_method(current_method);
1980     counters->set_compile_type((jlong)_last_compile_type);
1981   }
1982 }
1983 
1984 
1985 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1986 // CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block
1987 //
1988 // Push on a new block of JNI handles.
1989 void CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block() {
1990   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1991 
1992   // Allocate a new block for JNI handles.
1993   // Inlined code from jni_PushLocalFrame()
1994   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = thread->active_handles();
1995   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
1996   assert(compile_handles != NULL && java_handles != NULL, "should not be NULL");
1997   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(java_handles);  // make sure java handles get gc'd.
1998   thread->set_active_handles(compile_handles);
1999 }
2000 
2001 
2002 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2003 // CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block
2004 //
2005 // Pop off the current block of JNI handles.
2006 void CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block() {
2007   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2008 
2009   // Release our JNI handle block
2010   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = thread->active_handles();
2011   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = compile_handles->pop_frame_link();
2012   thread->set_active_handles(java_handles);
2013   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(NULL);
2014   JNIHandleBlock::release_block(compile_handles, thread); // may block
2015 }
2016 
2017 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2018 // CompileBroker::collect_statistics
2019 //
2020 // Collect statistics about the compilation.
2021 
2022 void CompileBroker::collect_statistics(CompilerThread* thread, elapsedTimer time, CompileTask* task) {
2023   bool success = task->is_success();
2024   methodHandle method (thread, task->method());
2025   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
2026   bool is_osr = (task->osr_bci() != standard_entry_bci);
2027   nmethod* code = task->code();
2028   CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2029 
2030   assert(code == NULL || code->is_locked_by_vm(), "will survive the MutexLocker");
2031   MutexLocker locker(CompileStatistics_lock);
2032 
2033   // _perf variables are production performance counters which are
2034   // updated regardless of the setting of the CITime and CITimeEach flags
2035   //
2036 
2037   // account all time, including bailouts and failures in this counter;
2038   // C1 and C2 counters are counting both successful and unsuccessful compiles
2039   _t_total_compilation.add(time);
2040 
2041   if (!success) {
2042     _total_bailout_count++;
2043     if (UsePerfData) {
2044       _perf_last_failed_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2045       _perf_last_failed_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2046       _perf_total_bailout_count->inc();
2047     }
2048     _t_bailedout_compilation.add(time);
2049   } else if (code == NULL) {
2050     if (UsePerfData) {
2051       _perf_last_invalidated_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2052       _perf_last_invalidated_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2053       _perf_total_invalidated_count->inc();
2054     }
2055     _total_invalidated_count++;
2056     _t_invalidated_compilation.add(time);
2057   } else {
2058     // Compilation succeeded
2059 
2060     // update compilation ticks - used by the implementation of
2061     // java.lang.management.CompilationMBean
2062     _perf_total_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2063     _peak_compilation_time = time.milliseconds() > _peak_compilation_time ? time.milliseconds() : _peak_compilation_time;
2064 
2065     if (CITime) {
2066       int bytes_compiled = method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2067       JVMCI_ONLY(CompilerStatistics* stats = compiler(task->comp_level())->stats();)
2068       if (is_osr) {
2069         _t_osr_compilation.add(time);
2070         _sum_osr_bytes_compiled += bytes_compiled;
2071         JVMCI_ONLY(stats->_osr.update(time, bytes_compiled);)
2072       } else {
2073         _t_standard_compilation.add(time);
2074         _sum_standard_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2075         JVMCI_ONLY(stats->_standard.update(time, bytes_compiled);)
2076       }
2077       JVMCI_ONLY(stats->_nmethods_size += code->total_size();)
2078       JVMCI_ONLY(stats->_nmethods_code_size += code->insts_size();)
2079     }
2080 
2081     if (UsePerfData) {
2082       // save the name of the last method compiled
2083       _perf_last_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2084       _perf_last_compile_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2085       _perf_last_compile_size->set_value(method->code_size() +
2086                                          task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2087       if (is_osr) {
2088         _perf_osr_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2089         _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2090       } else {
2091         _perf_standard_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2092         _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2093       }
2094     }
2095 
2096     if (CITimeEach) {
2097       float bytes_per_sec = 1.0 * (method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()) / time.seconds();
2098       tty->print_cr("%3d   seconds: %f bytes/sec : %f (bytes %d + %d inlined)",
2099                     compile_id, time.seconds(), bytes_per_sec, method->code_size(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2100     }
2101 
2102     // Collect counts of successful compilations
2103     _sum_nmethod_size      += code->total_size();
2104     _sum_nmethod_code_size += code->insts_size();
2105     _total_compile_count++;
2106 
2107     if (UsePerfData) {
2108       _perf_sum_nmethod_size->inc(     code->total_size());
2109       _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size->inc(code->insts_size());
2110       _perf_total_compile_count->inc();
2111     }
2112 
2113     if (is_osr) {
2114       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_osr_compile_count->inc();
2115       _total_osr_compile_count++;
2116     } else {
2117       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_standard_compile_count->inc();
2118       _total_standard_compile_count++;
2119     }
2120   }
2121   // set the current method for the thread to null
2122   if (UsePerfData) counters->set_current_method("");
2123 }
2124 
2125 const char* CompileBroker::compiler_name(int comp_level) {
2126   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
2127   if (comp == NULL) {
2128     return "no compiler";
2129   } else {
2130     return (comp->name());
2131   }
2132 }
2133 
2134 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2135 void CompileBroker::print_times(AbstractCompiler* comp) {
2136   CompilerStatistics* stats = comp->stats();
2137   tty->print_cr("  %s {speed: %d bytes/s; standard: %6.3f s, %d bytes, %d methods; osr: %6.3f s, %d bytes, %d methods; nmethods_size: %d bytes; nmethods_code_size: %d bytes}",
2138                 comp->name(), stats->bytes_per_second(),
2139                 stats->_standard._time.seconds(), stats->_standard._bytes, stats->_standard._count,
2140                 stats->_osr._time.seconds(), stats->_osr._bytes, stats->_osr._count,
2141                 stats->_nmethods_size, stats->_nmethods_code_size);
2142   comp->print_timers();
2143 }
2144 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2145 
2146 void CompileBroker::print_times(bool per_compiler, bool aggregate) {
2147 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2148   elapsedTimer standard_compilation;
2149   elapsedTimer total_compilation;
2150   elapsedTimer osr_compilation;
2151 
2152   int standard_bytes_compiled = 0;
2153   int osr_bytes_compiled = 0;
2154 
2155   int standard_compile_count = 0;
2156   int osr_compile_count = 0;
2157   int total_compile_count = 0;
2158 
2159   int nmethods_size = 0;
2160   int nmethods_code_size = 0;
2161   bool printedHeader = false;
2162 
2163   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(_compilers) / sizeof(AbstractCompiler*); i++) {
2164     AbstractCompiler* comp = _compilers[i];
2165     if (comp != NULL) {
2166       if (per_compiler && aggregate && !printedHeader) {
2167         printedHeader = true;
2168         tty->cr();
2169         tty->print_cr("Individual compiler times (for compiled methods only)");
2170         tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------");
2171         tty->cr();
2172       }
2173       CompilerStatistics* stats = comp->stats();
2174 
2175       standard_compilation.add(stats->_standard._time);
2176       osr_compilation.add(stats->_osr._time);
2177 
2178       standard_bytes_compiled += stats->_standard._bytes;
2179       osr_bytes_compiled += stats->_osr._bytes;
2180 
2181       standard_compile_count += stats->_standard._count;
2182       osr_compile_count += stats->_osr._count;
2183 
2184       nmethods_size += stats->_nmethods_size;
2185       nmethods_code_size += stats->_nmethods_code_size;
2186 
2187       if (per_compiler) {
2188         print_times(comp);
2189       }
2190     }
2191   }
2192   total_compile_count = osr_compile_count + standard_compile_count;
2193   total_compilation.add(osr_compilation);
2194   total_compilation.add(standard_compilation);
2195 
2196   // In hosted mode, print the JVMCI compiler specific counters manually.
2197   if (!UseJVMCICompiler) {
2198     JVMCICompiler::print_compilation_timers();
2199   }
2200 #else // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2201   elapsedTimer standard_compilation = CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
2202   elapsedTimer osr_compilation = CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
2203   elapsedTimer total_compilation = CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
2204 
2205   int standard_bytes_compiled = CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled;
2206   int osr_bytes_compiled = CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled;
2207 
2208   int standard_compile_count = CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count;
2209   int osr_compile_count = CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count;
2210   int total_compile_count = CompileBroker::_total_compile_count;
2211 
2212   int nmethods_size = CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size;
2213   int nmethods_code_size = CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size;
2214 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2215 
2216   if (!aggregate) {
2217     return;
2218   }
2219   tty->cr();
2220   tty->print_cr("Accumulated compiler times");
2221   tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------");
2222                //0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666666666
2223                //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
2224   tty->print_cr("  Total compilation time   : %7.3f s", total_compilation.seconds());
2225   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2226                 standard_compilation.seconds(),
2227                 standard_compilation.seconds() / standard_compile_count);
2228   tty->print_cr("    Bailed out compilation : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2229                 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds(),
2230                 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count);
2231   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2232                 osr_compilation.seconds(),
2233                 osr_compilation.seconds() / osr_compile_count);
2234   tty->print_cr("    Invalidated            : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2235                 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds(),
2236                 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count);
2237 
2238   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(CompLevel_simple);
2239   if (comp != NULL) {
2240     tty->cr();
2241     comp->print_timers();
2242   }
2243   comp = compiler(CompLevel_full_optimization);
2244   if (comp != NULL) {
2245     tty->cr();
2246     comp->print_timers();
2247   }
2248   tty->cr();
2249   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled methods    : %8d methods", total_compile_count);
2250   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation    : %8d methods", standard_compile_count);
2251   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement    : %8d methods", osr_compile_count);
2252   int tcb = osr_bytes_compiled + standard_bytes_compiled;
2253   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled bytecodes  : %8d bytes", tcb);
2254   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation    : %8d bytes", standard_bytes_compiled);
2255   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement    : %8d bytes", osr_bytes_compiled);
2256   double tcs = total_compilation.seconds();
2257   int bps = tcs == 0.0 ? 0 : (int)(tcb / tcs);
2258   tty->print_cr("  Average compilation speed : %8d bytes/s", bps);
2259   tty->cr();
2260   tty->print_cr("  nmethod code size         : %8d bytes", nmethods_code_size);
2261   tty->print_cr("  nmethod total size        : %8d bytes", nmethods_size);
2262 }
2263 
2264 // Debugging output for failure
2265 void CompileBroker::print_last_compile() {
2266   if ( _last_compile_level != CompLevel_none &&
2267        compiler(_last_compile_level) != NULL &&
2268        _last_method_compiled != NULL &&
2269        _last_compile_type != no_compile) {
2270     if (_last_compile_type == osr_compile) {
2271       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  [osr]%d+++(%d) %s",
2272                     _osr_compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2273     } else {
2274       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  %d+++(%d) %s",
2275                     _compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2276     }
2277   }
2278 }
2279 
2280 
2281 void CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(outputStream* st) {
2282 #ifndef PRODUCT
2283   st->print_cr("Compiler thread printing unimplemented.");
2284   st->cr();
2285 #endif
2286 }