src/javax/xml/stream/FactoryFinder.java

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   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.xml.stream;
  27 
  28 import java.io.InputStream;
  29 import java.io.IOException;
  30 import java.io.File;
  31 import java.io.FileInputStream;
  32 

  33 import java.util.Properties;
  34 import java.io.BufferedReader;
  35 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * <p>Implements pluggable Datatypes.</p>
  39  *
  40  * <p>This class is duplicated for each JAXP subpackage so keep it in
  41  * sync.  It is package private for secure class loading.</p>
  42  *
  43  * @author Santiago.PericasGeertsen@sun.com
  44  */
  45 class FactoryFinder {
  46 
  47     /**
  48      * Internal debug flag.
  49      */
  50     private static boolean debug = false;
  51 
  52     /**
  53      * Cache for properties in java.home/lib/jaxp.properties
  54      */
  55     static Properties cacheProps = new Properties();
  56 
  57     /**
  58      * Flag indicating if properties from java.home/lib/jaxp.properties
  59      * have been cached.
  60      */
  61     static volatile boolean firstTime = true;
  62 
  63     /**
  64      * Security support class use to check access control before
  65      * getting certain system resources.
  66      */
  67     static SecuritySupport ss = new SecuritySupport();
  68 
  69     // Define system property "jaxp.debug" to get output
  70     static {
  71         // Use try/catch block to support applets, which throws
  72         // SecurityException out of this code.
  73         try {
  74             String val = ss.getSystemProperty("jaxp.debug");
  75             // Allow simply setting the prop to turn on debug
  76             debug = val != null && !"false".equals(val);
  77         }
  78         catch (SecurityException se) {
  79             debug = false;
  80         }
  81     }
  82 
  83     private static void dPrint(String msg) {
  84         if (debug) {
  85             System.err.println("JAXP: " + msg);
  86         }
  87     }
  88 
  89     /**
  90      * Attempt to load a class using the class loader supplied. If that fails
  91      * and fall back is enabled, the current (i.e. bootstrap) class loader is
  92      * tried.
  93      *
  94      * If the class loader supplied is <code>null</code>, first try using the
  95      * context class loader followed by the current (i.e. bootstrap) class
  96      * loader.
  97      */
  98     static private Class getProviderClass(String className, ClassLoader cl,
  99             boolean doFallback) throws ClassNotFoundException
 100     {
 101         try {
 102             if (cl == null) {
 103                 cl = ss.getContextClassLoader();
 104                 if (cl == null) {
 105                     throw new ClassNotFoundException();
 106                 }
 107                 else {
 108                     return cl.loadClass(className);
 109                 }
 110             }
 111             else {
 112                 return cl.loadClass(className);
 113             }
 114         }
 115         catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
 116             if (doFallback) {
 117                 // Use current class loader - should always be bootstrap CL
 118                 return Class.forName(className, true, FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader());
 119             }
 120             else {
 121                 throw e1;
 122             }
 123         }
 124     }
 125 
 126     /**
 127      * Create an instance of a class. Delegates to method
 128      * <code>getProviderClass()</code> in order to load the class.
 129      *



 130      * @param className Name of the concrete class corresponding to the
 131      * service provider
 132      *
 133      * @param cl ClassLoader to use to load the class, null means to use
 134      * the bootstrap ClassLoader
 135      *
 136      * @param doFallback True if the current ClassLoader should be tried as
 137      * a fallback if the class is not found using cl
 138      */
 139     static Object newInstance(String className, ClassLoader cl, boolean doFallback)
 140         throws ConfigurationError

 141     {

 142         try {
 143             Class providerClass = getProviderClass(className, cl, doFallback);



 144             Object instance = providerClass.newInstance();
 145             if (debug) {    // Extra check to avoid computing cl strings
 146                 dPrint("created new instance of " + providerClass +
 147                        " using ClassLoader: " + cl);
 148             }
 149             return instance;
 150         }
 151         catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
 152             throw new ConfigurationError(
 153                 "Provider " + className + " not found", x);
 154         }
 155         catch (Exception x) {
 156             throw new ConfigurationError(
 157                 "Provider " + className + " could not be instantiated: " + x,
 158                 x);
 159         }
 160     }
 161 
 162     /**
 163      * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order.
 164      *
 165      * @return Class object of factory, never null
 166      *
 167      * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 168      *                              a property name

 169      * @param fallbackClassName     Implementation class name, if nothing else
 170      *                              is found.  Use null to mean no fallback.
 171      *
 172      * Package private so this code can be shared.
 173      */
 174     static Object find(String factoryId, String fallbackClassName)
 175         throws ConfigurationError
 176     {
 177         return find(factoryId, null, fallbackClassName);
 178     }
 179 
 180     /**
 181      * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order.  Main
 182      * entry point.
 183      * @return Class object of factory, never null
 184      *



 185      * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 186      *                              a property name
 187      *
 188      * @param cl                    ClassLoader to be used to load the class, null means to use
 189      * the bootstrap ClassLoader
 190      *
 191      * @param fallbackClassName     Implementation class name, if nothing else
 192      *                              is found.  Use null to mean no fallback.
 193      *
 194      * Package private so this code can be shared.
 195      */
 196     static Object find(String factoryId, ClassLoader cl, String fallbackClassName)
 197         throws ConfigurationError
 198     {
 199         dPrint("find factoryId =" + factoryId);
 200 
 201         // Use the system property first
 202         try {
 203             String systemProp = ss.getSystemProperty(factoryId);
 204             if (systemProp != null) {
 205                 dPrint("found system property, value=" + systemProp);
 206                 return newInstance(systemProp, null, true);


 207             }
 208         }
 209         catch (SecurityException se) {
 210             if (debug) se.printStackTrace();
 211         }
 212 
 213         // Try read $java.home/lib/stax.properties followed by
 214         // $java.home/lib/jaxp.properties if former not present
 215         String configFile = null;
 216         try {
 217             String factoryClassName = null;
 218             if (firstTime) {
 219                 synchronized (cacheProps) {
 220                     if (firstTime) {
 221                         configFile = ss.getSystemProperty("java.home") + File.separator +
 222                             "lib" + File.separator + "stax.properties";
 223                         File f = new File(configFile);
 224                         firstTime = false;
 225                         if (ss.doesFileExist(f)) {
 226                             dPrint("Read properties file "+f);
 227                             cacheProps.load(ss.getFileInputStream(f));
 228                         }
 229                         else {
 230                             configFile = ss.getSystemProperty("java.home") + File.separator +
 231                                 "lib" + File.separator + "jaxp.properties";
 232                             f = new File(configFile);
 233                             if (ss.doesFileExist(f)) {
 234                                 dPrint("Read properties file "+f);
 235                                 cacheProps.load(ss.getFileInputStream(f));
 236                             }
 237                         }
 238                     }
 239                 }
 240             }
 241             factoryClassName = cacheProps.getProperty(factoryId);
 242 
 243             if (factoryClassName != null) {
 244                 dPrint("found in " + configFile + " value=" + factoryClassName);
 245                 return newInstance(factoryClassName, null, true);


 246             }
 247         }
 248         catch (Exception ex) {
 249             if (debug) ex.printStackTrace();
 250         }
 251 
 252         // Try Jar Service Provider Mechanism
 253         Object provider = findJarServiceProvider(factoryId);
 254         if (provider != null) {
 255             return provider;
 256         }
 257         if (fallbackClassName == null) {
 258             throw new ConfigurationError(
 259                 "Provider for " + factoryId + " cannot be found", null);
 260         }
 261 
 262         dPrint("loaded from fallback value: " + fallbackClassName);
 263         return newInstance(fallbackClassName, cl, true);
 264     }
 265 
 266     /*
 267      * Try to find provider using Jar Service Provider Mechanism


 268      *
 269      * @return instance of provider class if found or null
 270      */
 271     private static Object findJarServiceProvider(String factoryId)
 272         throws ConfigurationError
 273     {
 274         String serviceId = "META-INF/services/" + factoryId;
 275         InputStream is = null;
 276 
 277         // First try the Context ClassLoader
 278         ClassLoader cl = ss.getContextClassLoader();
 279         if (cl != null) {
 280             is = ss.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId);
 281 
 282             // If no provider found then try the current ClassLoader
 283             if (is == null) {
 284                 cl = FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader();
 285                 is = ss.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId);
 286             }
 287         } else {
 288             // No Context ClassLoader, try the current ClassLoader
 289             cl = FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader();
 290             is = ss.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId);
 291         }
 292 
 293         if (is == null) {
 294             // No provider found
 295             return null;
 296         }
 297 
 298         if (debug) {    // Extra check to avoid computing cl strings
 299             dPrint("found jar resource=" + serviceId + " using ClassLoader: " + cl);
 300         }
 301 
 302         BufferedReader rd;
 303         try {
 304             rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
 305         }
 306         catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
 307             rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
 308         }
 309 
 310         String factoryClassName = null;
 311         try {
 312             // XXX Does not handle all possible input as specified by the
 313             // Jar Service Provider specification
 314             factoryClassName = rd.readLine();
 315             rd.close();
 316         } catch (IOException x) {
 317             // No provider found
 318             return null;
 319         }
 320 
 321         if (factoryClassName != null && !"".equals(factoryClassName)) {
 322             dPrint("found in resource, value=" + factoryClassName);
 323 
 324             // Note: here we do not want to fall back to the current
 325             // ClassLoader because we want to avoid the case where the
 326             // resource file was found using one ClassLoader and the
 327             // provider class was instantiated using a different one.
 328             return newInstance(factoryClassName, cl, false);
 329         }
 330 
 331         // No provider found
 332         return null;
 333     }
 334 
 335     static class ConfigurationError extends Error {
 336         private Exception exception;
 337 
 338         /**
 339          * Construct a new instance with the specified detail string and
 340          * exception.
 341          */
 342         ConfigurationError(String msg, Exception x) {
 343             super(msg);
 344             this.exception = x;
 345         }
 346 
 347         Exception getException() {
 348             return exception;
 349         }
 350         /**
 351         * use the exception chaining mechanism of JDK1.4
 352         */
 353         @Override
 354         public Throwable getCause() {
 355             return exception;




 356         }
 357     }
 358 
 359 }


   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.xml.stream;
  27 


  28 import java.io.File;
  29 import java.security.AccessController;
  30 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  31 import java.util.Iterator;
  32 import java.util.Properties;
  33 import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
  34 import java.util.ServiceLoader;
  35 
  36 /**
  37  * <p>Implements pluggable Datatypes.</p>
  38  *
  39  * <p>This class is duplicated for each JAXP subpackage so keep it in
  40  * sync.  It is package private for secure class loading.</p>
  41  *
  42  * @author Santiago.PericasGeertsen@sun.com
  43  */
  44 class FactoryFinder {
  45 
  46     /**
  47      * Internal debug flag.
  48      */
  49     private static boolean debug = false;
  50 
  51     /**
  52      * Cache for properties in java.home/lib/jaxp.properties
  53      */
  54     final static Properties cacheProps = new Properties();
  55 
  56     /**
  57      * Flag indicating if properties from java.home/lib/jaxp.properties
  58      * have been cached.
  59      */
  60     static volatile boolean firstTime = true;
  61 
  62     /**
  63      * Security support class use to check access control before
  64      * getting certain system resources.
  65      */
  66     final static SecuritySupport ss = new SecuritySupport();
  67 
  68     // Define system property "jaxp.debug" to get output
  69     static {
  70         // Use try/catch block to support applets, which throws
  71         // SecurityException out of this code.
  72         try {
  73             String val = ss.getSystemProperty("jaxp.debug");
  74             // Allow simply setting the prop to turn on debug
  75             debug = val != null && !"false".equals(val);
  76         }
  77         catch (SecurityException se) {
  78             debug = false;
  79         }
  80     }
  81 
  82     private static void dPrint(String msg) {
  83         if (debug) {
  84             System.err.println("JAXP: " + msg);
  85         }
  86     }
  87 
  88     /**
  89      * Attempt to load a class using the class loader supplied. If that fails
  90      * and fall back is enabled, the current (i.e. bootstrap) class loader is
  91      * tried.
  92      *
  93      * If the class loader supplied is <code>null</code>, first try using the
  94      * context class loader followed by the current (i.e. bootstrap) class
  95      * loader.
  96      */
  97     static private Class getProviderClass(String className, ClassLoader cl,
  98             boolean doFallback) throws ClassNotFoundException
  99     {
 100         try {
 101             if (cl == null) {
 102                 cl = ss.getContextClassLoader();
 103                 if (cl == null) {
 104                     throw new ClassNotFoundException();
 105                 }
 106                 else {
 107                     return Class.forName(className, false, cl);
 108                 }
 109             }
 110             else {
 111                 return Class.forName(className, false, cl);
 112             }
 113         }
 114         catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
 115             if (doFallback) {
 116                 // Use current class loader - should always be bootstrap CL
 117                 return Class.forName(className, false, FactoryFinder.class.getClassLoader());
 118             }
 119             else {
 120                 throw e1;
 121             }
 122         }
 123     }
 124 
 125     /**
 126      * Create an instance of a class. Delegates to method
 127      * <code>getProviderClass()</code> in order to load the class.
 128      *
 129      * @param type Base class / Service interface  of the factory to
 130      *             instantiate.
 131      *
 132      * @param className Name of the concrete class corresponding to the
 133      * service provider
 134      *
 135      * @param cl ClassLoader to use to load the class, null means to use
 136      * the bootstrap ClassLoader
 137      *
 138      * @param doFallback True if the current ClassLoader should be tried as
 139      * a fallback if the class is not found using cl
 140      */
 141     static <T> T newInstance(Class<T> type, String className, ClassLoader cl,
 142                              boolean doFallback)
 143         throws FactoryConfigurationError
 144     {
 145         assert type != null;
 146         try {
 147             Class<?> providerClass = getProviderClass(className, cl, doFallback);
 148             if (!type.isAssignableFrom(providerClass)) {
 149                 throw new ClassCastException(className + " cannot be cast to " + type.getName());
 150             }
 151             Object instance = providerClass.newInstance();
 152             if (debug) {    // Extra check to avoid computing cl strings
 153                 dPrint("created new instance of " + providerClass +
 154                        " using ClassLoader: " + cl);
 155             }
 156             return type.cast(instance);
 157         }
 158         catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
 159             throw new FactoryConfigurationError(
 160                 "Provider " + className + " not found", x);
 161         }
 162         catch (Exception x) {
 163             throw new FactoryConfigurationError(
 164                 "Provider " + className + " could not be instantiated: " + x,
 165                 x);
 166         }
 167     }
 168 
 169     /**
 170      * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order.
 171      *
 172      * @return Class object of factory, never null
 173      *
 174      * @param type                  Base class / Service interface  of the
 175      *                              factory to find.
 176      *
 177      * @param fallbackClassName     Implementation class name, if nothing else
 178      *                              is found.  Use null to mean no fallback.
 179      *
 180      * Package private so this code can be shared.
 181      */
 182     static <T> T find(Class<T> type, String fallbackClassName)
 183         throws FactoryConfigurationError
 184     {
 185         return find(type, type.getName(), null, fallbackClassName);
 186     }
 187 
 188     /**
 189      * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order.  Main
 190      * entry point.
 191      * @return Class object of factory, never null
 192      *
 193      * @param type                  Base class / Service interface  of the
 194      *                              factory to find.
 195      *
 196      * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 197      *                              a property name
 198      *
 199      * @param cl                    ClassLoader to be used to load the class, null means to use
 200      * the bootstrap ClassLoader
 201      *
 202      * @param fallbackClassName     Implementation class name, if nothing else
 203      *                              is found.  Use null to mean no fallback.
 204      *
 205      * Package private so this code can be shared.
 206      */
 207     static <T> T find(Class<T> type, String factoryId, ClassLoader cl, String fallbackClassName)
 208         throws FactoryConfigurationError
 209     {
 210         dPrint("find factoryId =" + factoryId);
 211 
 212         // Use the system property first
 213         try {
 214             String systemProp = ss.getSystemProperty(factoryId);
 215             if (systemProp != null) {
 216                 dPrint("found system property, value=" + systemProp);
 217                 // There's a bug here - because 'cl' is ignored.
 218                 // This will be handled separately.
 219                 return newInstance(type, systemProp, null, true);
 220             }
 221         }
 222         catch (SecurityException se) {
 223             if (debug) se.printStackTrace();
 224         }
 225 
 226         // Try read $java.home/lib/stax.properties followed by
 227         // $java.home/lib/jaxp.properties if former not present
 228         String configFile = null;
 229         try {
 230             String factoryClassName;
 231             if (firstTime) {
 232                 synchronized (cacheProps) {
 233                     if (firstTime) {
 234                         configFile = ss.getSystemProperty("java.home") + File.separator +
 235                             "lib" + File.separator + "stax.properties";
 236                         File f = new File(configFile);
 237                         firstTime = false;
 238                         if (ss.doesFileExist(f)) {
 239                             dPrint("Read properties file "+f);
 240                             cacheProps.load(ss.getFileInputStream(f));
 241                         }
 242                         else {
 243                             configFile = ss.getSystemProperty("java.home") + File.separator +
 244                                 "lib" + File.separator + "jaxp.properties";
 245                             f = new File(configFile);
 246                             if (ss.doesFileExist(f)) {
 247                                 dPrint("Read properties file "+f);
 248                                 cacheProps.load(ss.getFileInputStream(f));
 249                             }
 250                         }
 251                     }
 252                 }
 253             }
 254             factoryClassName = cacheProps.getProperty(factoryId);
 255 
 256             if (factoryClassName != null) {
 257                 dPrint("found in " + configFile + " value=" + factoryClassName);
 258                 // There's a bug here - because 'cl' is ignored.
 259                 // This will be handled separately.
 260                 return newInstance(type, factoryClassName, null, true);
 261             }
 262         }
 263         catch (Exception ex) {
 264             if (debug) ex.printStackTrace();
 265         }
 266 
 267         // Try Jar Service Provider Mechanism
 268         T provider = findServiceProvider(type);
 269         if (provider != null) {
 270             return provider;
 271         }
 272         if (fallbackClassName == null) {
 273             throw new FactoryConfigurationError(
 274                 "Provider for " + factoryId + " cannot be found", null);
 275         }
 276 
 277         dPrint("loaded from fallback value: " + fallbackClassName);
 278         return newInstance(type, fallbackClassName, cl, true);
 279     }
 280 
 281     /*
 282      * Try to find provider using the ServiceLoader API
 283      *
 284      * @param type Base class / Service interface  of the factory to find.
 285      *
 286      * @return instance of provider class if found or null
 287      */
 288     private static <T> T findServiceProvider(final Class<T> type) {































 289         try {
 290             return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<T>() {
 291                 public T run() {
 292                     final ServiceLoader<T> serviceLoader = ServiceLoader.load(type);
 293                     final Iterator<T> iterator = serviceLoader.iterator();
 294                     if (iterator.hasNext()) {
 295                         return iterator.next();
 296                     } else {





















 297                         return null;
 298                     }











 299                 }
 300             });
 301         } catch(ServiceConfigurationError e) {
 302             // It is not possible to wrap an error directly in
 303             // FactoryConfigurationError - so we need to wrap the
 304             // ServiceConfigurationError in a RuntimeException.
 305             // The alternative would be to modify the logic in
 306             // FactoryConfigurationError to allow setting a
 307             // Throwable as the cause, but that could cause
 308             // compatibility issues down the road.
 309             final RuntimeException x = new RuntimeException(
 310                     "Provider for " + type + " cannot be created", e);
 311             final FactoryConfigurationError error =
 312                     new FactoryConfigurationError(x, x.getMessage());
 313             throw error;
 314         }
 315     }
 316 
 317 }