1 /*
   2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   3  *
   4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 package javax.xml.stream;
  30 
  31 import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator;
  32 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * Defines an abstract implementation of a factory for getting streams.
  36  *
  37  * The following table defines the standard properties of this specification.
  38  * Each property varies in the level of support required by each implementation.
  39  * The level of support required is described in the 'Required' column.
  40  *
  41  *   <table border="2" rules="all" cellpadding="4">
  42  *    <thead>
  43  *      <tr>
  44  *        <th align="center" colspan="5">
  45  *          Configuration parameters
  46  *        </th>
  47  *      </tr>
  48  *    </thead>
  49  *    <tbody>
  50  *      <tr>
  51  *        <th>Property Name</th>
  52  *        <th>Behavior</th>
  53  *        <th>Return type</th>
  54  *        <th>Default Value</th>
  55  *        <th>Required</th>
  56  *      </tr>
  57  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isValidating</td><td>Turns on/off implementation specific DTD validation</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>No</td></tr>
  58  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware</td><td>Turns on/off namespace processing for XML 1.0 support</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>True (required) / False (optional)</td></tr>
  59  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing</td><td>Requires the processor to coalesce adjacent character data</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  60  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences</td><td>replace internal entity references with their replacement text and report them as characters</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  61  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities</td><td>Resolve external parsed entities</td><td>Boolean</td><td>Unspecified</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  62  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.supportDTD</td><td>Use this property to request processors that do not support DTDs</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  63  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.reporter</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLReporter </td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  64  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.resolver</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLResolver interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLResolver</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  65  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.allocator</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLEventAllocator interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  66  *    </tbody>
  67  *  </table>
  68  *
  69  *
  70  * @version 1.2
  71  * @author Copyright (c) 2009 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  72  * @see XMLOutputFactory
  73  * @see XMLEventReader
  74  * @see XMLStreamReader
  75  * @see EventFilter
  76  * @see XMLReporter
  77  * @see XMLResolver
  78  * @see javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator
  79  * @since 1.6
  80  */
  81 
  82 public abstract class XMLInputFactory {
  83   /**
  84    * The property used to turn on/off namespace support,
  85    * this is to support XML 1.0 documents,
  86    * only the true setting must be supported
  87    */
  88   public static final String IS_NAMESPACE_AWARE=
  89     "javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware";
  90 
  91   /**
  92    * The property used to turn on/off implementation specific validation
  93    */
  94   public static final String IS_VALIDATING=
  95     "javax.xml.stream.isValidating";
  96 
  97   /**
  98    * The property that requires the parser to coalesce adjacent character data sections
  99    */
 100   public static final String IS_COALESCING=
 101     "javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing";
 102 
 103   /**
 104    * Requires the parser to replace internal
 105    * entity references with their replacement
 106    * text and report them as characters
 107    */
 108   public static final String IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES=
 109     "javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences";
 110 
 111   /**
 112    *  The property that requires the parser to resolve external parsed entities
 113    */
 114   public static final String IS_SUPPORTING_EXTERNAL_ENTITIES=
 115     "javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities";
 116 
 117   /**
 118    *  The property that requires the parser to support DTDs
 119    */
 120   public static final String SUPPORT_DTD=
 121     "javax.xml.stream.supportDTD";
 122 
 123   /**
 124    * The property used to
 125    * set/get the implementation of the XMLReporter interface
 126    */
 127   public static final String REPORTER=
 128     "javax.xml.stream.reporter";
 129 
 130   /**
 131    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the XMLResolver
 132    */
 133   public static final String RESOLVER=
 134     "javax.xml.stream.resolver";
 135 
 136   /**
 137    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the allocator
 138    */
 139   public static final String ALLOCATOR=
 140     "javax.xml.stream.allocator";
 141 
 142   static final String DEFAULIMPL = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl";
 143 
 144   protected XMLInputFactory(){}
 145 
 146   /**
 147    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 148    * Same as {@link #newFactory()}.
 149    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 150    */
 151   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance()
 152     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 153   {
 154     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 155   }
 156 
 157   /**
 158    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 159    * <p>
 160    * This static method creates a new factory instance.
 161    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 162    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 163    * </p>
 164    * <ul>
 165    * <li>
 166    *   Use the javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory system property.
 167    * </li>
 168    * <li>
 169    *   Use the properties file "lib/stax.properties" in the JRE directory,
 170    *   if present, otherwise, use the properties file "lib/jaxp.properties"
 171    *   in the JRE directory.
 172    *     These configuration files are in standard java.util.Properties format
 173    *     and contain the fully qualified name of the implementation class
 174    *     with the key being the system property defined above.
 175    * </li>
 176    * <li>
 177    *   Use the service-provider loading facilities, defined by the
 178    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to locate and load an
 179    *   implementation of the service.
 180    * </li>
 181    * <li>
 182    * Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
 183    * </li>
 184    * </ul>
 185    * <p>
 186    *   Once an application has obtained a reference to a XMLInputFactory it
 187    *   can use the factory to configure and obtain stream instances.
 188    * </p>
 189    * <p>
 190    *   Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated newInstance() method.
 191    *     No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative to
 192    *     the deprecated method.
 193    * </p>
 194    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 195    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 196    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 197    */
 198   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory()
 199     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 200   {
 201     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 202   }
 203 
 204   /**
 205    * Create a new instance of the factory
 206    *
 207    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 208    *                              a property name
 209    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 210    * @return the factory implementation
 211    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 212    *
 213    * @deprecated  This method has been deprecated to maintain API consistency.
 214    *              All newInstance methods have been replaced with corresponding
 215    *              newFactory methods. The replacement {@link
 216    *              #newFactory(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)} method
 217    *              defines no changes in behavior.
 218    */
 219   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance(String factoryId,
 220           ClassLoader classLoader)
 221           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 222       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 223       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 224   }
 225 
 226   /**
 227    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 228    * If the classLoader argument is null, then the ContextClassLoader is used.
 229    * <p>
 230    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 231    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 232    * </p>
 233    * <ul>
 234    * <li>
 235    *   Use the value of the system property identified by {@code factoryId}.
 236    * </li>
 237    * <li>
 238    *   Use the properties file "lib/stax.properties" in the JRE directory,
 239    *   if present, otherwise, use the properties file "lib/jaxp.properties"
 240    *   in the JRE directory.
 241    *     These configuration files are in standard java.util.Properties format
 242    *     and contain the fully qualified name of the implementation class
 243    *     with the key being the given {@code factoryId}.
 244    * </li>
 245    * <li>
 246    *   If {@code factoryId} is the base service class name,
 247    *   use the service-provider loading facilities, defined by the
 248    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to locate and load an
 249    *   implementation of the service.
 250    * </li>
 251    * <li>
 252    *   Otherwise, throws a {@link FactoryConfigurationError}.
 253    * </li>
 254    * </ul>
 255    *
 256    * <p>
 257    * Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated
 258    *   {@link #newInstance(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)
 259    *   newInstance(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader)} method.
 260    * No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative
 261    * to the deprecated method.
 262    * </p>
 263    *
 264    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 265    *                              a property name
 266    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 267    * @return the factory implementation
 268    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 269    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 270    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 271    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 272    */
 273   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory(String factoryId,
 274           ClassLoader classLoader)
 275           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 276       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 277       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 278   }
 279 
 280   /**
 281    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a reader
 282    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 283    * @throws XMLStreamException
 284    */
 285   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 286     throws XMLStreamException;
 287 
 288   /**
 289    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a JAXP source.  This method is optional.
 290    * @param source the source to read from
 291    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 292    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 293    * @throws XMLStreamException
 294    */
 295   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(Source source)
 296     throws XMLStreamException;
 297 
 298   /**
 299    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 300    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 301    * @throws XMLStreamException
 302    */
 303   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 304     throws XMLStreamException;
 305 
 306   /**
 307    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 308    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 309    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 310    * @throws XMLStreamException
 311    */
 312   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 313     throws XMLStreamException;
 314 
 315   /**
 316    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 317    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 318    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 319    */
 320   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 321     throws XMLStreamException;
 322 
 323   /**
 324    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 325    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 326    * @param reader the InputStream to read from
 327    */
 328   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 329     throws XMLStreamException;
 330 
 331   /**
 332    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 333    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 334    * @throws XMLStreamException
 335    */
 336   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 337     throws XMLStreamException;
 338 
 339   /**
 340    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 341    * @param systemId the system ID of the input
 342    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 343    * @throws XMLStreamException
 344    */
 345   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 346     throws XMLStreamException;
 347 
 348   /**
 349    * Create a new XMLEventReader from an XMLStreamReader.  After being used
 350    * to construct the XMLEventReader instance returned from this method
 351    * the XMLStreamReader must not be used.
 352    * @param reader the XMLStreamReader to read from (may not be modified)
 353    * @return a new XMLEventReader
 354    * @throws XMLStreamException
 355    */
 356   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(XMLStreamReader reader)
 357     throws XMLStreamException;
 358 
 359   /**
 360    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a JAXP source.
 361    * Support of this method is optional.
 362    * @param source the source to read from
 363    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 364    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 365    */
 366   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(Source source)
 367     throws XMLStreamException;
 368 
 369   /**
 370    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 371    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 372    * @throws XMLStreamException
 373    */
 374   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 375     throws XMLStreamException;
 376 
 377   /**
 378    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 379    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 380    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 381    * @throws XMLStreamException
 382    */
 383   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 384     throws XMLStreamException;
 385 
 386   /**
 387    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 388    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 389    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 390    * @throws XMLStreamException
 391    */
 392   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 393     throws XMLStreamException;
 394 
 395   /**
 396    * Create a filtered reader that wraps the filter around the reader
 397    * @param reader the reader to filter
 398    * @param filter the filter to apply to the reader
 399    * @throws XMLStreamException
 400    */
 401   public abstract XMLStreamReader createFilteredReader(XMLStreamReader reader, StreamFilter filter)
 402     throws XMLStreamException;
 403 
 404   /**
 405    * Create a filtered event reader that wraps the filter around the event reader
 406    * @param reader the event reader to wrap
 407    * @param filter the filter to apply to the event reader
 408    * @throws XMLStreamException
 409    */
 410   public abstract XMLEventReader createFilteredReader(XMLEventReader reader, EventFilter filter)
 411     throws XMLStreamException;
 412 
 413   /**
 414    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 415    * by this factory instance.
 416    */
 417   public abstract XMLResolver getXMLResolver();
 418 
 419   /**
 420    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 421    * by this factory instance.
 422    * @param resolver the resolver to use to resolve references
 423    */
 424   public abstract void  setXMLResolver(XMLResolver resolver);
 425 
 426   /**
 427    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 428    * by this factory instance.
 429    */
 430   public abstract XMLReporter getXMLReporter();
 431 
 432   /**
 433    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 434    * by this factory instance.
 435    * @param reporter the resolver to use to report non fatal errors
 436    */
 437   public abstract void setXMLReporter(XMLReporter reporter);
 438 
 439   /**
 440    * Allows the user to set specific feature/property on the underlying implementation. The underlying implementation
 441    * is not required to support every setting of every property in the specification and may use IllegalArgumentException
 442    * to signal that an unsupported property may not be set with the specified value.
 443    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 444    * @param value The value of the property
 445    * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 446    */
 447   public abstract void setProperty(java.lang.String name, Object value)
 448     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 449 
 450   /**
 451    * Get the value of a feature/property from the underlying implementation
 452    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 453    * @return The value of the property
 454    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 455    */
 456   public abstract Object getProperty(java.lang.String name)
 457     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 458 
 459 
 460   /**
 461    * Query the set of properties that this factory supports.
 462    *
 463    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 464    * @return true if the property is supported and false otherwise
 465    */
 466   public abstract boolean isPropertySupported(String name);
 467 
 468   /**
 469    * Set a user defined event allocator for events
 470    * @param allocator the user defined allocator
 471    */
 472   public abstract void setEventAllocator(XMLEventAllocator allocator);
 473 
 474   /**
 475    * Gets the allocator used by streams created with this factory
 476    */
 477   public abstract XMLEventAllocator getEventAllocator();
 478 
 479 }