1 /*
   2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   3  *
   4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 package javax.xml.stream;
  30 
  31 import javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator;
  32 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * Defines an abstract implementation of a factory for getting streams.
  36  *
  37  * The following table defines the standard properties of this specification.
  38  * Each property varies in the level of support required by each implementation.
  39  * The level of support required is described in the 'Required' column.
  40  *
  41  *   <table border="2" rules="all" cellpadding="4">
  42  *    <thead>
  43  *      <tr>
  44  *        <th align="center" colspan="5">
  45  *          Configuration parameters
  46  *        </th>
  47  *      </tr>
  48  *    </thead>
  49  *    <tbody>
  50  *      <tr>
  51  *        <th>Property Name</th>
  52  *        <th>Behavior</th>
  53  *        <th>Return type</th>
  54  *        <th>Default Value</th>
  55  *        <th>Required</th>
  56  *      </tr>
  57  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isValidating</td><td>Turns on/off implementation specific DTD validation</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>No</td></tr>
  58  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware</td><td>Turns on/off namespace processing for XML 1.0 support</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>True (required) / False (optional)</td></tr>
  59  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing</td><td>Requires the processor to coalesce adjacent character data</td><td>Boolean</td><td>False</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  60  * <tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences</td><td>replace internal entity references with their replacement text and report them as characters</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  61  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities</td><td>Resolve external parsed entities</td><td>Boolean</td><td>Unspecified</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  62  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.supportDTD</td><td>Use this property to request processors that do not support DTDs</td><td>Boolean</td><td>True</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  63  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.reporter</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLReporter </td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  64  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.resolver</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLResolver interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.XMLResolver</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  65  *<tr><td>javax.xml.stream.allocator</td><td>sets/gets the impl of the XMLEventAllocator interface</td><td>javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator</td><td>Null</td><td>Yes</td></tr>
  66  *    </tbody>
  67  *  </table>
  68  *
  69  *
  70  * @version 1.2
  71  * @author Copyright (c) 2009 by Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  72  * @see XMLOutputFactory
  73  * @see XMLEventReader
  74  * @see XMLStreamReader
  75  * @see EventFilter
  76  * @see XMLReporter
  77  * @see XMLResolver
  78  * @see javax.xml.stream.util.XMLEventAllocator
  79  * @since 1.6
  80  */
  81 
  82 public abstract class XMLInputFactory {
  83   /**
  84    * The property used to turn on/off namespace support,
  85    * this is to support XML 1.0 documents,
  86    * only the true setting must be supported
  87    */
  88   public static final String IS_NAMESPACE_AWARE=
  89     "javax.xml.stream.isNamespaceAware";
  90 
  91   /**
  92    * The property used to turn on/off implementation specific validation
  93    */
  94   public static final String IS_VALIDATING=
  95     "javax.xml.stream.isValidating";
  96 
  97   /**
  98    * The property that requires the parser to coalesce adjacent character data sections
  99    */
 100   public static final String IS_COALESCING=
 101     "javax.xml.stream.isCoalescing";
 102 
 103   /**
 104    * Requires the parser to replace internal
 105    * entity references with their replacement
 106    * text and report them as characters
 107    */
 108   public static final String IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES=
 109     "javax.xml.stream.isReplacingEntityReferences";
 110 
 111   /**
 112    *  The property that requires the parser to resolve external parsed entities
 113    */
 114   public static final String IS_SUPPORTING_EXTERNAL_ENTITIES=
 115     "javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities";
 116 
 117   /**
 118    *  The property that requires the parser to support DTDs
 119    */
 120   public static final String SUPPORT_DTD=
 121     "javax.xml.stream.supportDTD";
 122 
 123   /**
 124    * The property used to
 125    * set/get the implementation of the XMLReporter interface
 126    */
 127   public static final String REPORTER=
 128     "javax.xml.stream.reporter";
 129 
 130   /**
 131    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the XMLResolver
 132    */
 133   public static final String RESOLVER=
 134     "javax.xml.stream.resolver";
 135 
 136   /**
 137    * The property used to set/get the implementation of the allocator
 138    */
 139   public static final String ALLOCATOR=
 140     "javax.xml.stream.allocator";
 141 
 142   static final String DEFAULIMPL = "com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl";
 143 
 144   protected XMLInputFactory(){}
 145 
 146   /**
 147    * Creates a new instance of the factory in exactly the same manner as the
 148    * {@link #newFactory()} method.
 149    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 150    */
 151   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance()
 152     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 153   {
 154     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 155   }
 156 
 157   /**
 158    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 159    * <p>
 160    * This static method creates a new factory instance.
 161    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 162    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 163    * </p>
 164    * <ul>
 165    * <li>
 166    *   Use the javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory system property.
 167    * </li>
 168    * <li>
 169    *   Use the properties file "lib/stax.properties" in the JRE directory.
 170    *     This configuration file is in standard java.util.Properties format
 171    *     and contains the fully qualified name of the implementation class
 172    *     with the key being the system property defined above.
 173    * </li>
 174    * <li>
 175    *   Use the service-provider loading facilities, defined by the
 176    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to locate and load an
 177    *   implementation of the service.
 178    * </li>
 179    * <li>
 180    * Otherwise, the system-default implementation is returned.
 181    * </li>
 182    * </ul>
 183    * <p>
 184    *   Once an application has obtained a reference to a XMLInputFactory it
 185    *   can use the factory to configure and obtain stream instances.
 186    * </p>
 187    * <p>
 188    *   Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated newInstance() method.
 189    *     No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative to
 190    *     the deprecated method.
 191    * </p>
 192    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 193    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 194    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 195    */
 196   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory()
 197     throws FactoryConfigurationError
 198   {
 199     return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, DEFAULIMPL);
 200   }
 201 
 202   /**
 203    * Create a new instance of the factory
 204    *
 205    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 206    *                              a property name
 207    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 208    * @return the factory implementation
 209    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 210    *
 211    * @deprecated  This method has been deprecated to maintain API consistency.
 212    *              All newInstance methods have been replaced with corresponding
 213    *              newFactory methods. The replacement {@link
 214    *              #newFactory(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)} method
 215    *              defines no changes in behavior.
 216    */
 217   public static XMLInputFactory newInstance(String factoryId,
 218           ClassLoader classLoader)
 219           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 220       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 221       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 222   }
 223 
 224   /**
 225    * Create a new instance of the factory.
 226    * If the classLoader argument is null, then the ContextClassLoader is used.
 227    * <p>
 228    * This method uses the following ordered lookup procedure to determine
 229    * the XMLInputFactory implementation class to load:
 230    * </p>
 231    * <ul>
 232    * <li>
 233    *   Use the value of the system property identified by {@code factoryId}.
 234    * </li>
 235    * <li>
 236    *   Use the properties file "lib/stax.properties" in the JRE directory.
 237    *     This configuration file is in standard java.util.Properties format
 238    *     and contains the fully qualified name of the implementation class
 239    *     with the key being the given {@code factoryId}.
 240    * </li>
 241    * <li>
 242    *   If {@code factoryId} is the base service class name,
 243    *   use the service-provider loading facilities, defined by the
 244    *   {@link java.util.ServiceLoader} class, to attempt to locate and load an
 245    *   implementation of the service.
 246    * </li>
 247    * <li>
 248    *   Otherwise, throws a {@link FactoryConfigurationError}.
 249    * </li>
 250    * </ul>
 251    *
 252    * <p>
 253    * Note that this is a new method that replaces the deprecated
 254    *   {@link #newInstance(java.lang.String, java.lang.ClassLoader)
 255    *   newInstance(String factoryId, ClassLoader classLoader)} method.
 256    * No changes in behavior are defined by this replacement method relative
 257    * to the deprecated method.
 258    * </p>
 259    *
 260    * @param factoryId             Name of the factory to find, same as
 261    *                              a property name
 262    * @param classLoader           classLoader to use
 263    * @return the factory implementation
 264    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError in case of {@linkplain
 265    *   java.util.ServiceConfigurationError service configuration error} or if
 266    *   the implementation is not available or cannot be instantiated.
 267    * @throws FactoryConfigurationError if an instance of this factory cannot be loaded
 268    */
 269   public static XMLInputFactory newFactory(String factoryId,
 270           ClassLoader classLoader)
 271           throws FactoryConfigurationError {
 272       //do not fallback if given classloader can't find the class, throw exception
 273       return FactoryFinder.find(XMLInputFactory.class, factoryId, classLoader, null);
 274   }
 275 
 276   /**
 277    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a reader
 278    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 279    * @throws XMLStreamException
 280    */
 281   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 282     throws XMLStreamException;
 283 
 284   /**
 285    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a JAXP source.  This method is optional.
 286    * @param source the source to read from
 287    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 288    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 289    * @throws XMLStreamException
 290    */
 291   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(Source source)
 292     throws XMLStreamException;
 293 
 294   /**
 295    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 296    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 297    * @throws XMLStreamException
 298    */
 299   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 300     throws XMLStreamException;
 301 
 302   /**
 303    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 304    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 305    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 306    * @throws XMLStreamException
 307    */
 308   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 309     throws XMLStreamException;
 310 
 311   /**
 312    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 313    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 314    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 315    */
 316   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 317     throws XMLStreamException;
 318 
 319   /**
 320    * Create a new XMLStreamReader from a java.io.InputStream
 321    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 322    * @param reader the InputStream to read from
 323    */
 324   public abstract XMLStreamReader createXMLStreamReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 325     throws XMLStreamException;
 326 
 327   /**
 328    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 329    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 330    * @throws XMLStreamException
 331    */
 332   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.Reader reader)
 333     throws XMLStreamException;
 334 
 335   /**
 336    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a reader
 337    * @param systemId the system ID of the input
 338    * @param reader the XML data to read from
 339    * @throws XMLStreamException
 340    */
 341   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.Reader reader)
 342     throws XMLStreamException;
 343 
 344   /**
 345    * Create a new XMLEventReader from an XMLStreamReader.  After being used
 346    * to construct the XMLEventReader instance returned from this method
 347    * the XMLStreamReader must not be used.
 348    * @param reader the XMLStreamReader to read from (may not be modified)
 349    * @return a new XMLEventReader
 350    * @throws XMLStreamException
 351    */
 352   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(XMLStreamReader reader)
 353     throws XMLStreamException;
 354 
 355   /**
 356    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a JAXP source.
 357    * Support of this method is optional.
 358    * @param source the source to read from
 359    * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is not
 360    * supported by this XMLInputFactory
 361    */
 362   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(Source source)
 363     throws XMLStreamException;
 364 
 365   /**
 366    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 367    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 368    * @throws XMLStreamException
 369    */
 370   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream)
 371     throws XMLStreamException;
 372 
 373   /**
 374    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 375    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 376    * @param encoding the character encoding of the stream
 377    * @throws XMLStreamException
 378    */
 379   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(java.io.InputStream stream, String encoding)
 380     throws XMLStreamException;
 381 
 382   /**
 383    * Create a new XMLEventReader from a java.io.InputStream
 384    * @param systemId the system ID of the stream
 385    * @param stream the InputStream to read from
 386    * @throws XMLStreamException
 387    */
 388   public abstract XMLEventReader createXMLEventReader(String systemId, java.io.InputStream stream)
 389     throws XMLStreamException;
 390 
 391   /**
 392    * Create a filtered reader that wraps the filter around the reader
 393    * @param reader the reader to filter
 394    * @param filter the filter to apply to the reader
 395    * @throws XMLStreamException
 396    */
 397   public abstract XMLStreamReader createFilteredReader(XMLStreamReader reader, StreamFilter filter)
 398     throws XMLStreamException;
 399 
 400   /**
 401    * Create a filtered event reader that wraps the filter around the event reader
 402    * @param reader the event reader to wrap
 403    * @param filter the filter to apply to the event reader
 404    * @throws XMLStreamException
 405    */
 406   public abstract XMLEventReader createFilteredReader(XMLEventReader reader, EventFilter filter)
 407     throws XMLStreamException;
 408 
 409   /**
 410    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 411    * by this factory instance.
 412    */
 413   public abstract XMLResolver getXMLResolver();
 414 
 415   /**
 416    * The resolver that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 417    * by this factory instance.
 418    * @param resolver the resolver to use to resolve references
 419    */
 420   public abstract void  setXMLResolver(XMLResolver resolver);
 421 
 422   /**
 423    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 424    * by this factory instance.
 425    */
 426   public abstract XMLReporter getXMLReporter();
 427 
 428   /**
 429    * The reporter that will be set on any XMLStreamReader or XMLEventReader created
 430    * by this factory instance.
 431    * @param reporter the resolver to use to report non fatal errors
 432    */
 433   public abstract void setXMLReporter(XMLReporter reporter);
 434 
 435   /**
 436    * Allows the user to set specific feature/property on the underlying implementation. The underlying implementation
 437    * is not required to support every setting of every property in the specification and may use IllegalArgumentException
 438    * to signal that an unsupported property may not be set with the specified value.
 439    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 440    * @param value The value of the property
 441    * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 442    */
 443   public abstract void setProperty(java.lang.String name, Object value)
 444     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 445 
 446   /**
 447    * Get the value of a feature/property from the underlying implementation
 448    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 449    * @return The value of the property
 450    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the property is not supported
 451    */
 452   public abstract Object getProperty(java.lang.String name)
 453     throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException;
 454 
 455 
 456   /**
 457    * Query the set of properties that this factory supports.
 458    *
 459    * @param name The name of the property (may not be null)
 460    * @return true if the property is supported and false otherwise
 461    */
 462   public abstract boolean isPropertySupported(String name);
 463 
 464   /**
 465    * Set a user defined event allocator for events
 466    * @param allocator the user defined allocator
 467    */
 468   public abstract void setEventAllocator(XMLEventAllocator allocator);
 469 
 470   /**
 471    * Gets the allocator used by streams created with this factory
 472    */
 473   public abstract XMLEventAllocator getEventAllocator();
 474 
 475 }