1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/shared/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
  38 
  39 // Implementation of InterfaceSupport
  40 
  41 #ifdef ASSERT
  42 
  43 long InterfaceSupport::_number_of_calls       = 0;
  44 long InterfaceSupport::_scavenge_alot_counter = 1;
  45 long InterfaceSupport::_fullgc_alot_counter   = 1;
  46 long InterfaceSupport::_fullgc_alot_invocation = 0;
  47 
  48 Histogram* RuntimeHistogram;
  49 
  50 RuntimeHistogramElement::RuntimeHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
  51   static volatile jint RuntimeHistogram_lock = 0;
  52   _name = elementName;
  53   uintx count = 0;
  54 
  55   while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &RuntimeHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
  56     while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&RuntimeHistogram_lock) != 0) {
  57       count +=1;
  58       if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
  59         && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
  60         warning("RuntimeHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
  61       }
  62     }
  63   }
  64 
  65   if (RuntimeHistogram == NULL) {
  66     RuntimeHistogram = new Histogram("VM Runtime Call Counts",200);
  67   }
  68 
  69   RuntimeHistogram->add_element(this);
  70   Atomic::dec(&RuntimeHistogram_lock);
  71 }
  72 
  73 void InterfaceSupport::trace(const char* result_type, const char* header) {
  74   tty->print_cr("%6ld  %s", _number_of_calls, header);
  75 }
  76 
  77 void InterfaceSupport::gc_alot() {
  78   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
  79   if (!thread->is_Java_thread()) return; // Avoid concurrent calls
  80   // Check for new, not quite initialized thread. A thread in new mode cannot initiate a GC.
  81   JavaThread *current_thread = (JavaThread *)thread;
  82   if (current_thread->active_handles() == NULL) return;
  83 
  84   // Short-circuit any possible re-entrant gc-a-lot attempt
  85   if (thread->skip_gcalot()) return;
  86 
  87   if (Threads::is_vm_complete()) {
  88 
  89     if (++_fullgc_alot_invocation < FullGCALotStart) {
  90       return;
  91     }
  92 
  93     // Use this line if you want to block at a specific point,
  94     // e.g. one number_of_calls/scavenge/gc before you got into problems
  95     if (FullGCALot) _fullgc_alot_counter--;
  96 
  97     // Check if we should force a full gc
  98     if (_fullgc_alot_counter == 0) {
  99       // Release dummy so objects are forced to move
 100       if (!Universe::release_fullgc_alot_dummy()) {
 101         warning("FullGCALot: Unable to release more dummies at bottom of heap");
 102       }
 103       HandleMark hm(thread);
 104       Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_full_gc_alot);
 105       unsigned int invocations = Universe::heap()->total_full_collections();
 106       // Compute new interval
 107       if (FullGCALotInterval > 1) {
 108         _fullgc_alot_counter = 1+(long)((double)FullGCALotInterval*os::random()/(max_jint+1.0));
 109         if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
 110           tty->print_cr("Full gc no: %u\tInterval: %ld", invocations, _fullgc_alot_counter);
 111         }
 112       } else {
 113         _fullgc_alot_counter = 1;
 114       }
 115       // Print progress message
 116       if (invocations % 100 == 0) {
 117         if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Full gc no: %u", invocations);
 118       }
 119     } else {
 120       if (ScavengeALot) _scavenge_alot_counter--;
 121       // Check if we should force a scavenge
 122       if (_scavenge_alot_counter == 0) {
 123         HandleMark hm(thread);
 124         Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_scavenge_alot);
 125         unsigned int invocations = Universe::heap()->total_collections() - Universe::heap()->total_full_collections();
 126         // Compute new interval
 127         if (ScavengeALotInterval > 1) {
 128           _scavenge_alot_counter = 1+(long)((double)ScavengeALotInterval*os::random()/(max_jint+1.0));
 129           if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
 130             tty->print_cr("Scavenge no: %u\tInterval: %ld", invocations, _scavenge_alot_counter);
 131           }
 132         } else {
 133           _scavenge_alot_counter = 1;
 134         }
 135         // Print progress message
 136         if (invocations % 1000 == 0) {
 137           if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Scavenge no: %u", invocations);
 138         }
 139       }
 140     }
 141   }
 142 }
 143 
 144 
 145 vframe* vframe_array[50];
 146 int walk_stack_counter = 0;
 147 
 148 void InterfaceSupport::walk_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) {
 149   // walk
 150   int i = 0;
 151   for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
 152     if (i < 50) vframe_array[i++] = f;
 153   }
 154 }
 155 
 156 
 157 void InterfaceSupport::walk_stack() {
 158   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 159   walk_stack_counter++;
 160   if (!thread->has_last_Java_frame()) return;
 161   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 162   RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
 163   walk_stack_from(thread->last_java_vframe(&reg_map));
 164 }
 165 
 166 // invocation counter for InterfaceSupport::deoptimizeAll/zombieAll functions
 167 int deoptimizeAllCounter = 0;
 168 int zombieAllCounter = 0;
 169 
 170 void InterfaceSupport::zombieAll() {
 171   // This method is called by all threads when a thread make
 172   // transition to VM state (for example, runtime calls).
 173   // Divide number of calls by number of threads to avoid
 174   // dependence of ZombieAll events frequency on number of threads.
 175   int value = zombieAllCounter / Threads::number_of_threads();
 176   if (is_init_completed() && value > ZombieALotInterval) {
 177     zombieAllCounter = 0;
 178     VM_ZombieAll op;
 179     VMThread::execute(&op);
 180   }
 181   zombieAllCounter++;
 182 }
 183 
 184 void InterfaceSupport::unlinkSymbols() {
 185   VM_UnlinkSymbols op;
 186   VMThread::execute(&op);
 187 }
 188 
 189 void InterfaceSupport::deoptimizeAll() {
 190   // This method is called by all threads when a thread make
 191   // transition to VM state (for example, runtime calls).
 192   // Divide number of calls by number of threads to avoid
 193   // dependence of DeoptimizeAll events frequency on number of threads.
 194   int value = deoptimizeAllCounter / Threads::number_of_threads();
 195   if (is_init_completed()) {
 196     if (DeoptimizeALot && value > DeoptimizeALotInterval) {
 197       deoptimizeAllCounter = 0;
 198       VM_DeoptimizeAll op;
 199       VMThread::execute(&op);
 200     } else if (DeoptimizeRandom && (value & 0x1F) == (os::random() & 0x1F)) {
 201       VM_DeoptimizeAll op;
 202       VMThread::execute(&op);
 203     }
 204   }
 205   deoptimizeAllCounter++;
 206 }
 207 
 208 
 209 void InterfaceSupport::stress_derived_pointers() {
 210 #ifdef COMPILER2
 211   JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current();
 212   if (!is_init_completed()) return;
 213   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 214   bool found = false;
 215   for (StackFrameStream sfs(thread); !sfs.is_done() && !found; sfs.next()) {
 216     CodeBlob* cb = sfs.current()->cb();
 217     if (cb != NULL && cb->oop_maps() ) {
 218       // Find oopmap for current method
 219       const ImmutableOopMap* map = cb->oop_map_for_return_address(sfs.current()->pc());
 220       assert(map != NULL, "no oopmap found for pc");
 221       found = map->has_derived_pointer();
 222     }
 223   }
 224   if (found) {
 225     // $$$ Not sure what to do here.
 226     /*
 227     Scavenge::invoke(0);
 228     */
 229   }
 230 #endif
 231 }
 232 
 233 
 234 void InterfaceSupport::verify_stack() {
 235   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 236   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 237   // disabled because it throws warnings that oop maps should only be accessed
 238   // in VM thread or during debugging
 239 
 240   if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
 241     // verification does not work if there are pending exceptions
 242     StackFrameStream sfs(thread);
 243     CodeBlob* cb = sfs.current()->cb();
 244       // In case of exceptions we might not have a runtime_stub on
 245       // top of stack, hence, all callee-saved registers are not going
 246       // to be setup correctly, hence, we cannot do stack verify
 247     if (cb != NULL && !(cb->is_runtime_stub() || cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub())) return;
 248 
 249     for (; !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
 250       sfs.current()->verify(sfs.register_map());
 251     }
 252   }
 253 }
 254 
 255 
 256 void InterfaceSupport::verify_last_frame() {
 257   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 258   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 259   RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
 260   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
 261   fr.verify(&reg_map);
 262 }
 263 
 264 
 265 #endif // ASSERT
 266 
 267 
 268 void InterfaceSupport_init() {
 269 #ifdef ASSERT
 270   if (ScavengeALot || FullGCALot) {
 271     srand(ScavengeALotInterval * FullGCALotInterval);
 272   }
 273 #endif
 274 }