1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CODE_VMREG_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CODE_VMREG_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  30 #include "asm/register.hpp"
  31 
  32 #ifdef COMPILER2
  33 #include "opto/adlcVMDeps.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  35 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_x86_32
  36 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_x86_32.hpp"
  37 #endif
  38 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_x86_64
  39 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_x86_64.hpp"
  40 #endif
  41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_sparc
  42 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_sparc.hpp"
  43 #endif
  44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_zero
  45 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_zero.hpp"
  46 #endif
  47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_arm
  48 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_arm.hpp"
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_ppc_32
  51 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_ppc_32.hpp"
  52 #endif
  53 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_MODEL_ppc_64
  54 # include "adfiles/adGlobals_ppc_64.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 //------------------------------VMReg------------------------------------------
  59 // The VM uses 'unwarped' stack slots; the compiler uses 'warped' stack slots.
  60 // Register numbers below VMRegImpl::stack0 are the same for both.  Register
  61 // numbers above stack0 are either warped (in the compiler) or unwarped
  62 // (in the VM).  Unwarped numbers represent stack indices, offsets from
  63 // the current stack pointer.  Warped numbers are required during compilation
  64 // when we do not yet know how big the frame will be.
  65 
  66 class VMRegImpl;
  67 typedef VMRegImpl* VMReg;
  68 
  69 class VMRegImpl {
  70 // friend class OopMap;
  71 friend class VMStructs;
  72 friend class OptoReg;
  73 // friend class Location;
  74 private:
  75   enum {
  76     BAD_REG = -1
  77   };
  78 
  79 
  80 
  81   static VMReg stack0;
  82   // Names for registers
  83   static const char *regName[];
  84   static const int register_count;
  85 
  86 
  87 public:
  88 
  89   static VMReg  as_VMReg(int val, bool bad_ok = false) { assert(val > BAD_REG || bad_ok, "invalid"); return (VMReg) (intptr_t) val; }
  90 
  91   const char*  name() {
  92     if (is_reg()) {
  93       return regName[value()];
  94     } else if (!is_valid()) {
  95       return "BAD";
  96     } else {
  97       // shouldn't really be called with stack
  98       return "STACKED REG";
  99     }
 100   }
 101   static VMReg Bad() { return (VMReg) (intptr_t) BAD_REG; }
 102   bool is_valid() const { return ((intptr_t) this) != BAD_REG; }
 103   bool is_stack() const { return (intptr_t) this >= (intptr_t) stack0; }
 104   bool is_reg()   const { return is_valid() && !is_stack(); }
 105 
 106   // A concrete register is a value that returns true for is_reg() and is
 107   // also a register you could use in the assembler. On machines with
 108   // 64bit registers only one half of the VMReg (and OptoReg) is considered
 109   // concrete.
 110   bool is_concrete();
 111 
 112   // VMRegs are 4 bytes wide on all platforms
 113   static const int stack_slot_size;
 114   static const int slots_per_word;
 115 
 116 
 117   // This really ought to check that the register is "real" in the sense that
 118   // we don't try and get the VMReg number of a physical register that doesn't
 119   // have an expressible part. That would be pd specific code
 120   VMReg next() {
 121     assert((is_reg() && value() < stack0->value() - 1) || is_stack(), "must be");
 122     return (VMReg)(intptr_t)(value() + 1);
 123   }
 124   VMReg next(int i) {
 125     assert((is_reg() && value() < stack0->value() - i) || is_stack(), "must be");
 126     return (VMReg)(intptr_t)(value() + i);
 127   }
 128   VMReg prev() {
 129     assert((is_stack() && value() > stack0->value()) || (is_reg() && value() != 0), "must be");
 130     return (VMReg)(intptr_t)(value() - 1);
 131   }
 132 
 133 
 134   intptr_t value() const         {return (intptr_t) this; }
 135 
 136   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 137   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 138 
 139   // bias a stack slot.
 140   // Typically used to adjust a virtual frame slots by amounts that are offset by
 141   // amounts that are part of the native abi. The VMReg must be a stack slot
 142   // and the result must be also.
 143 
 144   VMReg bias(int offset) {
 145     assert(is_stack(), "must be");
 146     // VMReg res = VMRegImpl::as_VMReg(value() + offset);
 147     VMReg res = stack2reg(reg2stack() + offset);
 148     assert(res->is_stack(), "must be");
 149     return res;
 150   }
 151 
 152   // Convert register numbers to stack slots and vice versa
 153   static VMReg stack2reg( int idx ) {
 154     return (VMReg) (intptr_t) (stack0->value() + idx);
 155   }
 156 
 157   uintptr_t reg2stack() {
 158     assert( is_stack(), "Not a stack-based register" );
 159     return value() - stack0->value();
 160   }
 161 
 162   static void set_regName();
 163 
 164 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 165 # include "vmreg_x86.hpp"
 166 #endif
 167 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 168 # include "vmreg_sparc.hpp"
 169 #endif
 170 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 171 # include "vmreg_zero.hpp"
 172 #endif
 173 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 174 # include "vmreg_arm.hpp"
 175 #endif
 176 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 177 # include "vmreg_ppc.hpp"
 178 #endif
 179 
 180 
 181 };
 182 
 183 //---------------------------VMRegPair-------------------------------------------
 184 // Pairs of 32-bit registers for arguments.
 185 // SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention will overwrite the structs with
 186 // the calling convention's registers.  VMRegImpl::Bad is returned for any
 187 // unused 32-bit register.  This happens for the unused high half of Int
 188 // arguments, or for 32-bit pointers or for longs in the 32-bit sparc build
 189 // (which are passed to natives in low 32-bits of e.g. O0/O1 and the high
 190 // 32-bits of O0/O1 are set to VMRegImpl::Bad).  Longs in one register & doubles
 191 // always return a high and a low register, as do 64-bit pointers.
 192 //
 193 class VMRegPair {
 194 private:
 195   VMReg _second;
 196   VMReg _first;
 197 public:
 198   void set_bad (                   ) { _second=VMRegImpl::Bad(); _first=VMRegImpl::Bad(); }
 199   void set1    (         VMReg v  ) { _second=VMRegImpl::Bad(); _first=v; }
 200   void set2    (         VMReg v  ) { _second=v->next();  _first=v; }
 201   void set_pair( VMReg second, VMReg first    ) { _second= second;    _first= first; }
 202   void set_ptr ( VMReg ptr ) {
 203 #ifdef _LP64
 204     _second = ptr->next();
 205 #else
 206     _second = VMRegImpl::Bad();
 207 #endif
 208     _first = ptr;
 209   }
 210   // Return true if single register, even if the pair is really just adjacent stack slots
 211   bool is_single_reg() const {
 212     return (_first->is_valid()) && (_first->value() + 1 == _second->value());
 213   }
 214 
 215   // Return true if single stack based "register" where the slot alignment matches input alignment
 216   bool is_adjacent_on_stack(int alignment) const {
 217     return (_first->is_stack() && (_first->value() + 1 == _second->value()) && ((_first->value() & (alignment-1)) == 0));
 218   }
 219 
 220   // Return true if single stack based "register" where the slot alignment matches input alignment
 221   bool is_adjacent_aligned_on_stack(int alignment) const {
 222     return (_first->is_stack() && (_first->value() + 1 == _second->value()) && ((_first->value() & (alignment-1)) == 0));
 223   }
 224 
 225   // Return true if single register but adjacent stack slots do not count
 226   bool is_single_phys_reg() const {
 227     return (_first->is_reg() && (_first->value() + 1 == _second->value()));
 228   }
 229 
 230   VMReg second() const { return _second; }
 231   VMReg first()  const { return _first; }
 232   VMRegPair(VMReg s, VMReg f) {  _second = s; _first = f; }
 233   VMRegPair(VMReg f) { _second = VMRegImpl::Bad(); _first = f; }
 234   VMRegPair() { _second = VMRegImpl::Bad(); _first = VMRegImpl::Bad(); }
 235 };
 236 
 237 #endif // SHARE_VM_CODE_VMREG_HPP