1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.graalvm.compiler.printer;
  24 
  25 import java.io.Closeable;
  26 import java.io.IOException;
  27 import java.lang.reflect.Array;
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 import java.util.List;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.SnippetReflectionProvider;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugContext;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugContext.Scope;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Graph;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ConstantNode;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.util.JavaConstantFormatter;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.schedule.SchedulePhase;
  40 import org.graalvm.compiler.serviceprovider.JDK9Method;
  41 
  42 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaConstant;
  43 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaKind;
  44 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaType;
  45 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.MetaUtil;
  46 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ResolvedJavaMethod;
  47 import jdk.vm.ci.runtime.JVMCI;
  48 import jdk.vm.ci.services.Services;
  49 
  50 interface GraphPrinter extends Closeable, JavaConstantFormatter {
  51 
  52     /**
  53      * Starts a new group of graphs with the given name, short name and method byte code index (BCI)
  54      * as properties.
  55      */
  56     void beginGroup(DebugContext debug, String name, String shortName, ResolvedJavaMethod method, int bci, Map<Object, Object> properties) throws IOException;
  57 
  58     /**
  59      * Prints an entire {@link Graph} with the specified title, optionally using short names for
  60      * nodes.
  61      */
  62     void print(DebugContext debug, Graph graph, Map<Object, Object> properties, int id, String format, Object... args) throws IOException;
  63 
  64     SnippetReflectionProvider getSnippetReflectionProvider();
  65 
  66     /**
  67      * Ends the current group.
  68      */
  69     void endGroup() throws IOException;
  70 
  71     @Override
  72     void close();
  73 
  74     /**
  75      * A JVMCI package dynamically exported to trusted modules.
  76      */
  77     String JVMCI_RUNTIME_PACKAGE = JVMCI.class.getPackage().getName();
  78 
  79     /**
  80      * {@code jdk.vm.ci} module.
  81      */
  82     Object JVMCI_MODULE = JDK9Method.JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION < 9 ? null : JDK9Method.getModule.invoke(Services.class);
  83 
  84     /**
  85      * Classes whose {@link #toString()} method does not run any untrusted code.
  86      */
  87     List<Class<?>> TRUSTED_CLASSES = Arrays.asList(
  88                     String.class,
  89                     Class.class,
  90                     Boolean.class,
  91                     Byte.class,
  92                     Character.class,
  93                     Short.class,
  94                     Integer.class,
  95                     Float.class,
  96                     Long.class,
  97                     Double.class);
  98     int MAX_CONSTANT_TO_STRING_LENGTH = 50;
  99 
 100     /**
 101      * Determines if invoking {@link Object#toString()} on an instance of {@code c} will only run
 102      * trusted code.
 103      */
 104     static boolean isToStringTrusted(Class<?> c) {
 105         if (TRUSTED_CLASSES.contains(c)) {
 106             return true;
 107         }
 108         if (JDK9Method.JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VERSION < 9) {
 109             if (c.getClassLoader() == Services.class.getClassLoader()) {
 110                 // Loaded by the JVMCI class loader
 111                 return true;
 112             }
 113         } else {
 114             Object module = JDK9Method.getModule.invoke(c);
 115             if (JVMCI_MODULE == module || (Boolean) JDK9Method.isOpenTo.invoke(JVMCI_MODULE, JVMCI_RUNTIME_PACKAGE, module)) {
 116                 // Can access non-statically-exported package in JVMCI
 117                 return true;
 118             }
 119         }
 120         if (c.getClassLoader() == GraphPrinter.class.getClassLoader()) {
 121             return true;
 122         }
 123         return false;
 124     }
 125 
 126     /**
 127      * Use the real {@link Object#toString()} method for {@link JavaConstant JavaConstants} that are
 128      * wrapping trusted types, other just return the results of {@link JavaConstant#toString()}.
 129      */
 130     @Override
 131     default String format(JavaConstant constant) {
 132         SnippetReflectionProvider snippetReflection = getSnippetReflectionProvider();
 133         if (snippetReflection != null) {
 134             if (constant.getJavaKind() == JavaKind.Object) {
 135                 Object obj = snippetReflection.asObject(Object.class, constant);
 136                 if (obj != null) {
 137                     return GraphPrinter.constantToString(obj);
 138                 }
 139             }
 140         }
 141         return constant.toString();
 142     }
 143 
 144     /**
 145      * Sets or updates the {@code "rawvalue"} and {@code "toString"} properties in {@code props} for
 146      * {@code cn} if it's a boxed Object value and {@code snippetReflection} can access the raw
 147      * value.
 148      */
 149     default void updateStringPropertiesForConstant(Map<Object, Object> props, ConstantNode cn) {
 150         if (cn.isJavaConstant() && cn.getStackKind().isObject()) {
 151             String toString = format(cn.asJavaConstant());
 152             String rawvalue = GraphPrinter.truncate(toString);
 153             // Overwrite the value inserted by
 154             // ConstantNode.getDebugProperties()
 155             props.put("rawvalue", rawvalue);
 156             if (!rawvalue.equals(toString)) {
 157                 props.put("toString", toString);
 158             }
 159         }
 160     }
 161 
 162     /**
 163      * Replaces all {@link JavaType} elements in {@code args} with the result of
 164      * {@link JavaType#getUnqualifiedName()}.
 165      *
 166      * @return a copy of {@code args} with the above mentioned substitutions or {@code args} if no
 167      *         substitutions were performed
 168      */
 169     default Object[] simplifyClassArgs(Object... args) {
 170         Object[] res = args;
 171         for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
 172             Object arg = args[i];
 173             if (arg instanceof JavaType) {
 174                 if (args == res) {
 175                     res = new Object[args.length];
 176                     for (int a = 0; a < i; a++) {
 177                         res[a] = args[a];
 178                     }
 179                 }
 180                 res[i] = ((JavaType) arg).getUnqualifiedName();
 181             } else {
 182                 res[i] = arg;
 183             }
 184         }
 185         return res;
 186     }
 187 
 188     static String truncate(String s) {
 189         if (s.length() > MAX_CONSTANT_TO_STRING_LENGTH) {
 190             return s.substring(0, MAX_CONSTANT_TO_STRING_LENGTH - 3) + "...";
 191         }
 192         return s;
 193     }
 194 
 195     static String constantToString(Object value) {
 196         Class<?> c = value.getClass();
 197         if (c.isArray()) {
 198             return constantArrayToString(value);
 199         } else if (value instanceof Enum) {
 200             return ((Enum<?>) value).name();
 201         } else if (isToStringTrusted(c)) {
 202             return value.toString();
 203         }
 204         return MetaUtil.getSimpleName(c, true) + "@" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(value));
 205 
 206     }
 207 
 208     static String constantArrayToString(Object array) {
 209         Class<?> componentType = array.getClass().getComponentType();
 210         assert componentType != null;
 211         int arrayLength = Array.getLength(array);
 212         StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(MetaUtil.getSimpleName(componentType, true)).append('[').append(arrayLength).append("]{");
 213         int length = arrayLength;
 214         boolean primitive = componentType.isPrimitive();
 215         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 216             if (primitive) {
 217                 buf.append(Array.get(array, i));
 218             } else {
 219                 Object o = ((Object[]) array)[i];
 220                 buf.append(o == null ? "null" : constantToString(o));
 221             }
 222             if (i != length - 1) {
 223                 buf.append(", ");
 224             }
 225         }
 226         return buf.append('}').toString();
 227     }
 228 
 229     @SuppressWarnings("try")
 230     static StructuredGraph.ScheduleResult getScheduleOrNull(Graph graph) {
 231         if (graph instanceof StructuredGraph) {
 232             StructuredGraph sgraph = (StructuredGraph) graph;
 233             StructuredGraph.ScheduleResult scheduleResult = sgraph.getLastSchedule();
 234             if (scheduleResult == null) {
 235                 DebugContext debug = graph.getDebug();
 236                 try (Scope scope = debug.disable()) {
 237                     SchedulePhase schedule = new SchedulePhase(graph.getOptions());
 238                     schedule.apply(sgraph);
 239                     scheduleResult = sgraph.getLastSchedule();
 240                 } catch (Throwable t) {
 241                 }
 242             }
 243             return scheduleResult;
 244         }
 245         return null;
 246     }
 247 }