1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  41 
  42 //=============================================================================
  43 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  44 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  45 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  46   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  47     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  48     // so disable this for now
  49     return NULL;
  50   }
  51 
  52   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  53   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  54   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  55   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  56       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  57     return NULL;
  58   }
  59 
  60   int wins = 0;
  61   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  62   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  63 
  64   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  65   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  66   Node *phi;
  67   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  68     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  69     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  70     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  71     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  72   } else {
  73     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  74   }
  75   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  76   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  77     Node *x;
  78     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  79     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  80       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  81     } else {
  82       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  83       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  84       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  85       if (n->in(0) == region)
  86         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  87       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  88         Node *in = n->in(j);
  89         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  90           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  91       }
  92     }
  93     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  94     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  95 
  96     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  97 
  98     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
  99     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
 100     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 101     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 102     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 103     // loop iteration.
 104     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 105       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 106       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 107       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 108       // a loop.
 109       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 110     }
 111 
 112     if (singleton) {
 113       wins++;
 114       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 115     } else {
 116       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 117       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 118       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 119       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 120       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 121       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 122       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 123       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 124       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 125       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 126       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 127       if (y != x) {
 128         wins++;
 129         x = y;
 130       } else {
 131         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 132         if (y) {
 133           wins++;
 134           x = y;
 135         } else {
 136           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 137           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 138           // because set_type has already been called.
 139           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 140         }
 141       }
 142     }
 143     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 144       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 145     phi->set_req( i, x );
 146   }
 147   // Too few wins?
 148   if (wins <= policy) {
 149     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 150     return NULL;
 151   }
 152 
 153   // Record Phi
 154   register_new_node( phi, region );
 155 
 156   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 157     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 158     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 159     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 160     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 161     Node *old_ctrl;
 162     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 163 
 164     if (x->is_Con()) {
 165       // Constant's control is always root.
 166       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 167       continue;
 168     }
 169     // The occasional new node
 170     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 171       old_ctrl = NULL;
 172       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 173     } else {
 174       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 175       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 176     }
 177     // New late point must dominate new use
 178     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 179     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 180       continue;
 181 
 182     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 183 
 184     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 185     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 186     // for each use outside of this loop.
 187     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 188     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 189         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 190       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 191       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 192       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 193       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 194     }
 195     // Set new location
 196     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 197     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 198     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 199       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 200         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 201       if (!new_loop->_child)
 202         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 203     }
 204   }
 205 
 206   return phi;
 207 }
 208 
 209 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 210 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 211 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 212 // live path up to the dominating control.
 213 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 214   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 215 
 216   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 217   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 218   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 219   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 220   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 221   if (flip) {
 222     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 223       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 224     else
 225       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 226   }
 227   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 228   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 229   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 230   // Hack the dominated test
 231   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 232 
 233   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 234   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 235   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 236   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 237   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 238 
 239   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 240   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 241   // dominating projection.
 242   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out_or_null(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 243 
 244   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 245   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 246   // for lower and upper bounds.
 247   if (dp == NULL)
 248     return;
 249 
 250   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 251   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 252   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 253       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 254        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 255     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 256     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 257     // changed the check.
 258     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 259   }
 260 
 261   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 262 
 263   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 264     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 265     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 266       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 267       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 268       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 269       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 270       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 271         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 272         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 273       }
 274       --i;
 275       --imax;
 276     }
 277   }
 278 }
 279 
 280 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 281 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 282 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 283 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 284   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 285   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 286   // this block.
 287   uint i;
 288   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 289     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 290     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 291       break;
 292   }
 293   if( i >= n->req() )
 294     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 295 
 296   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 297   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 298   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 299   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 300   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 301   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 302     Node *m = n->in(i);
 303     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 304       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 305       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 306       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 307           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 308           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 309         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 310         Node* c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl));
 311         if (c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
 312           c->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 313           c = c->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
 314         }
 315         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, c);
 316         continue;
 317       }
 318       return NULL;
 319     }
 320     assert(m->is_Phi() || is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), n_ctrl), "m has strange control");
 321   }
 322 
 323   return n_ctrl;
 324 }
 325 
 326 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 327 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 328 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 329 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 330 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 331   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 332   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 333   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 334 
 335   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 336   // itself is loop-varying.
 337 
 338   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 339   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 340 
 341   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 342   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 343   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 344   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 345   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 346   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 347 
 348   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 349   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 350       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 351       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 352     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 353 
 354   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 355   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 356       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 357       n3_loop == n_loop )
 358     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 359 
 360 
 361   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 362 
 363   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 364   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 365     // Scale is loop invariant
 366     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 367     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 368     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 369     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 370       return NULL;
 371     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 372     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 373       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 374     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 375     Node *add = n->in(1);
 376     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 377     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 378     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 379     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 380 
 381     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 382     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 383         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 384       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 385       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 386       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 387       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 388       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 389       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 390     }
 391     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 392     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 393     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 394     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 395     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 396     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 397     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 398     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 399     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 400     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 401       // Swap to find the invariant part
 402       add_invar = add_var;
 403       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 404       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 405       add_var = add->in(2);
 406       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 407       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 408     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 409       return NULL;
 410     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 411       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 412 
 413     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 414     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 415     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 416       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 417       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 418     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 419     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 420     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 421     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 422     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 423     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 424     return var_add;
 425   }
 426 
 427   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 428   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 429       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 430       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 431       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 432       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 433       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 434       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 435       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 436     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 437       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 438       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 439     }
 440   }
 441 
 442   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 443   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 444   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 445     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 446       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 447         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 448         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 449         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 450         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 451         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 452             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 453           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 454           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 455           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 456           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 457           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 458           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 459           return add2;
 460         }
 461       }
 462     }
 463 
 464     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 465     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 466       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 467         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 468         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 469         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 470         } else {
 471           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 472         }
 473         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 474           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 475           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 476           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 477           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 478           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 479           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 480           return add2;
 481         }
 482       }
 483     }
 484   }
 485 
 486   return NULL;
 487 }
 488 
 489 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 490 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 491 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 492 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 493 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 494 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 495 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 496 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 497 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 498 
 499   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 500   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 501 
 502   // Check for CFG diamond
 503   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 504   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 505   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 506   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 507   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 508   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 509 
 510   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 511   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 512   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 513   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 514 
 515   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 516   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 517   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 518   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 519 
 520   // Check profitability
 521   int cost = 0;
 522   int phis = 0;
 523   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 524     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 525     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 526     phis++;
 527     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 528     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 529     switch (bt) {
 530     case T_DOUBLE:
 531     case T_FLOAT:
 532       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 533         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 534       }
 535       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 536       break;
 537     case T_LONG: {
 538       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 539     }
 540     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 541     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 542       cost++;
 543       break;
 544     }
 545     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 546     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 547       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 548       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 549       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 550       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 551       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 552       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 553       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 554       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 555       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 556       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 557       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 558         return NULL;
 559       cost++;
 560       break;
 561     }
 562     default:
 563       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 564     }
 565     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 566     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 567       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 568       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 569       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 570         cost++;
 571         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 572         // speculative in a CMOV.
 573         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 574           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 575             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 576       }
 577     }
 578     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 579     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 580     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 581       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 582       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 583         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 584       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 585       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 586       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 587         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 588         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 589           used_inside_loop = true;
 590         }
 591       }
 592     }
 593   }//for
 594   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 595   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 596   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 597   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 598   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 599   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 600 
 601   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 602   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 603   if (used_inside_loop) {
 604     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 605 
 606     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 607     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 608     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 609     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 610       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 611     }
 612   }
 613   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 614   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 615   if (C->use_cmove() && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) {
 616     //keep going
 617   } else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 618       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 619     return NULL;
 620 
 621   // --------------
 622   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 623   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 624   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 625   Node_List wq;
 626   while (1) {
 627     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 628     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 629       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 630       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 631         phi = out->as_Phi();
 632         break;
 633       }
 634     }
 635     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 636     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 637     // Move speculative ops
 638     wq.push(phi);
 639     while (wq.size() > 0) {
 640       Node *n = wq.pop();
 641       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 642         Node* m = n->in(j);
 643         if (m != NULL && !is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), cmov_ctrl)) {
 644 #ifndef PRODUCT
 645           if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 646             tty->print("  speculate: ");
 647             m->dump();
 648           }
 649 #endif
 650           set_ctrl(m, cmov_ctrl);
 651           wq.push(m);
 652         }
 653       }
 654     }
 655     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 656     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 657     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 658 #ifndef PRODUCT
 659     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 660       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 661       r_loop->dump_head();
 662       if (Verbose) {
 663         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 664         cmov->dump(1);
 665       }
 666     }
 667     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 668 #endif
 669   }
 670 
 671   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 672   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 673   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 674 
 675   return iff->in(1);
 676 }
 677 
 678 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 679   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 680     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 681     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 682       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 683         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 684         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 685       } else {
 686         wq.push(u);
 687       }
 688     }
 689   }
 690 }
 691 
 692 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 693 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 694   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 695   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 696   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root && n_loop->is_loop() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 697     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 698     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 699     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 700     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 701     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 702 
 703     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 704     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 705     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 706     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 707     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 708     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 709     // first store out of the loop
 710     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 711     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 712     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 713     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 714     // loop's Phi and the store.
 715     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 716     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 717     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 718     // store as input).
 719 
 720     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 721         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 722         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 723         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 724         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 725 
 726       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 727       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 728 
 729       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 730       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 731       {
 732         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 733         // we reach the tail
 734         ResourceMark rm;
 735         Unique_Node_List wq;
 736         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 737 
 738         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 739           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 740           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 741             ctrl_ok = true;
 742             continue;
 743           }
 744           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 745           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 746             ctrl_ok = false;
 747             break;
 748           }
 749           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 750           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 751             ctrl_ok = false;
 752             break;
 753           }
 754         }
 755       }
 756       if (ctrl_ok) {
 757         // move the Store
 758         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 759         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 760         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 761         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 762         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 763         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 764         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 765 
 766         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 767 
 768         return n;
 769       }
 770     }
 771   }
 772   return NULL;
 773 }
 774 
 775 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 776 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 777   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 778     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 779     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 780     // Store must be in a loop
 781     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 782       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 783       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 784       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 785       // address must be loop invariant
 786       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 787         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 788         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 789         Node* phi = NULL;
 790         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 791           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 792           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 793             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 794             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 795               continue;
 796             }
 797             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 798               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 799               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 800               if (phi != NULL) {
 801                 return;
 802               }
 803               phi = u;
 804               continue;
 805             }
 806           }
 807           return;
 808         }
 809         if (phi != NULL) {
 810           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 811           // must observe the stored value
 812           bool mem_ok = true;
 813           {
 814             ResourceMark rm;
 815             Unique_Node_List wq;
 816             wq.push(phi);
 817             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 818               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 819               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 820                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 821                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 822                   if (u != n) {
 823                     wq.push(u);
 824                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 825                   }
 826                 } else {
 827                   mem_ok = false;
 828                   break;
 829                 }
 830               }
 831             }
 832           }
 833           if (mem_ok) {
 834             // Move the store out of the loop if the LCA of all
 835             // users (except for the phi) is outside the loop.
 836             Node* hook = new Node(1);
 837             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 838             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, hook);
 839             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 840 
 841             // Compute latest point this store can go
 842             Node* lca = get_late_ctrl(n, get_ctrl(n));
 843             if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(lca))) {
 844               // LCA is in the loop - bail out
 845               _igvn.replace_node(hook, n);
 846               return;
 847             }
 848 #ifdef ASSERT
 849             if (n_loop->_head->is_Loop() && n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
 850               assert(n_loop->_head->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoop, "outer loop is a strip mined");
 851               n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 852               Node* outer = n_loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
 853               IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(outer);
 854               assert(n_loop->_parent == outer_loop, "broken loop tree");
 855               assert(get_loop(lca) == outer_loop, "safepoint in outer loop consume all memory state");
 856             }
 857 #endif
 858 
 859             // Move store out of the loop
 860             _igvn.replace_node(hook, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 861             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, lca);
 862             set_ctrl_and_loop(n, lca);
 863 
 864             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 865             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 866             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 867               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 868               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 869             }
 870           }
 871         }
 872       }
 873     }
 874   }
 875 }
 876 
 877 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 878 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 879 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 880 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 881   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 882   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 883   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 884   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 885   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 886   // followed by a CmpI
 887   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 888   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 889   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 890     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 891     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 892   }
 893   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 894     return n;
 895   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 896       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 897     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 898       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 899     return n;
 900   }
 901 
 902   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 903 
 904   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 905   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 906 
 907   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 908   if (res != NULL) {
 909     return n;
 910   }
 911 
 912   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 913   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 914   if( m ) return m;
 915 
 916   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 917     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(&_igvn, this);
 918     // ConstraintCastNode::dominating_cast() uses node control input to determine domination.
 919     // Node control inputs don't necessarily agree with loop control info (due to
 920     // transformations happened in between), thus additional dominance check is needed
 921     // to keep loop info valid.
 922     if (dom_cast != NULL && is_dominator(get_ctrl(dom_cast), get_ctrl(n))) {
 923       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 924       return dom_cast;
 925     }
 926   }
 927 
 928   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 929   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 930   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 931   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 932 
 933   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 934   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 935   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 936 
 937   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 938   // dominating control.
 939   if (n->in(0)) {
 940     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 941     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 942       return n;
 943     }
 944   }
 945   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 946   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 947   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 948   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 949   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 950 
 951   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 952   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 953   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 954     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 955     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 956       return n;
 957     }
 958   }
 959 
 960   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 961   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 962 
 963   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 964   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 965   if (!phi) return n;
 966 
 967   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 968   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 969   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 970   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 971   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 972       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 973     C->set_major_progress();
 974 
 975   return phi;
 976 }
 977 
 978 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 979   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 980   int weight = 0;
 981   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 982     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 983   }
 984   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 985   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 986     if (PrintOpto) {
 987       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 988     }
 989     return true;
 990   } else {
 991     return false;
 992   }
 993 }
 994 
 995 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 996   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 997   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
 998   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
 999   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
1000   // uses.
1001   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
1002   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
1003   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
1004   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
1005   // the FastLockNode.
1006   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1007     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1008     if (n->is_Phi()) {
1009       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1010         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
1011         if (m->is_FastLock())
1012           return false;
1013 #ifdef _LP64
1014         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1015           return false;
1016         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1017           return false;
1018         }
1019 #endif
1020       }
1021     }
1022   }
1023   return true;
1024 }
1025 
1026 
1027 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1028 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1029 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1030 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
1031   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1032   return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
1033     ? useblock
1034     : u_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1035 }
1036 
1037 
1038 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1039   if (!n->is_If()) {
1040     return false;
1041   }
1042   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1043     return false;
1044   }
1045   Node* region = n->in(0);
1046   Node* dom = idom(region);
1047   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1048     return false;
1049   }
1050   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1051   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1052   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1053 
1054   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1055     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1056       continue;
1057     }
1058     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1059       continue;
1060     }
1061     return false;
1062   }
1063 
1064   return true;
1065 }
1066 
1067 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node *n_ctrl) {
1068   if (C->live_nodes() > 35000) {
1069     return false; // Method too big
1070   }
1071 
1072   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1073   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1074     return false;
1075   }
1076 
1077   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1078     return false;
1079   }
1080 
1081   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1082   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1083   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1084     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1085       return false;
1086     }
1087   }
1088 
1089   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1090   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1091   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1092 
1093   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1094   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1095   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1096   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1097   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1098   // into LoopNodes.
1099   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1100   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1101     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1102       return false;
1103     }
1104   }
1105 
1106   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1107   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1108     return false;
1109   }
1110 
1111   return true;
1112 }
1113 
1114 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1115 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1116 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1117 // info.
1118 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n) {
1119 
1120   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1121   // FastLock is not used by an If
1122   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock()) {
1123     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1124     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1125     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1126     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1127     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1128       return;
1129     }
1130 
1131     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1132       return;
1133     }
1134 
1135     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1136       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1137     }
1138     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1139     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1140     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1141       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1142     }
1143     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1144 
1145     // Check some safety conditions
1146     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1147       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1148         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1149       }
1150     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1151       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1152       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1153         return;
1154       }
1155       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1156           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1157         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1158       }
1159       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1160         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1161       }
1162     } else {
1163       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1164     }
1165 
1166     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1167     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1168     int policy = 0;
1169     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1170     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1171     if (!phi) {
1172       return;
1173     }
1174 
1175     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1176     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1177     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1178 
1179     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1180     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1181     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1182 
1183     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1184     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1185 
1186     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1187       return;
1188     }
1189 
1190     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1191     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1192       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1193       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1194       return;
1195     }
1196 
1197     // Now split the IF
1198     do_split_if(iff);
1199     return;
1200   }
1201 
1202   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1203   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1204     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1205     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1206     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1207     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1208     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1209     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1210     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1211 
1212     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1213       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1214         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1215       } else {
1216         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1217         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1218       }
1219     }
1220     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1221     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1222 
1223     // Now split the IF
1224     do_split_if(n);
1225     return;
1226   }
1227 
1228   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1229   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1230   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1231 
1232   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1233   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1234       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1235     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1236     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1237     // Check for same test used more than once?
1238     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1239       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1240       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1241 
1242       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1243       Node *prevdom = n;
1244       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1245       while (dom != cutoff) {
1246         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1247           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1248           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1249           C->set_major_progress();
1250           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1251 #ifndef PRODUCT
1252           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1253 #endif
1254           return;
1255         }
1256         prevdom = dom;
1257         dom = idom(prevdom);
1258       }
1259     }
1260   }
1261 
1262   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1263   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1264   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1265   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1266   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1267     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1268     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1269     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1270       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1271       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1272         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1273         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1274         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1275         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1276         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1277         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1278       }
1279       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1280       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1281         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1282         if (n->is_Load()) {
1283           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1284           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1285           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1286           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1287         }
1288         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1289         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1290         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1291         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1292           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1293             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1294             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1295             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1296             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1297             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1298               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1299               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1300               // different paths.
1301               uint k = 1;
1302               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1303               u->set_req( k, x );
1304               // x goes next to Phi input path
1305               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1306               --j;
1307             } else {              // Normal use
1308               // Replace all uses
1309               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1310                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1311                   u->set_req( k, x );
1312                   --j;
1313                 }
1314               }
1315               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1316             }
1317 
1318             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1319             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1320             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1321 
1322             if (n->is_Load()) {
1323               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1324               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1325               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1326               //
1327               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1328               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1329               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1330               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1331 
1332               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1333               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1334               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1335               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1336               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1337 
1338               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1339             }
1340             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1341 
1342             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1343             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1344             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1345             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1346             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1347             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1348             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1349             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1350             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1351             // different controls.
1352             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1353           }
1354           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1355         }
1356       }
1357     }
1358   }
1359 
1360   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1361 
1362   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1363   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1364   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1365       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1366       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1367     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1368   }
1369 }
1370 
1371 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1372 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1373 // using basic block level info.
1374 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1375   Node *n = C->root();
1376   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1377   // Do pre-visit work for root
1378   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1379   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1380   uint i   = 0;
1381   while (true) {
1382     // Visit all children
1383     if (i < cnt) {
1384       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1385       ++i;
1386       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1387         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1388         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1389         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1390         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1391         cnt = use->outcnt();
1392         i   = 0;
1393       }
1394     }
1395     else {
1396       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1397       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1398         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1399         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1400       }
1401       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1402         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1403         break;
1404       }
1405       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1406       n   = nstack.node();
1407       cnt = n->outcnt();
1408       i   = nstack.index();
1409       nstack.pop();
1410     }
1411   }
1412 }
1413 
1414 
1415 //=============================================================================
1416 //
1417 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1418 //
1419 
1420 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1421 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1422 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1423 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1424 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1425 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff(PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1426 
1427   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1428   uint i;
1429   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1430     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1431     if (b->is_Phi()) {
1432       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff(b->as_Phi(), loop));
1433     } else {
1434       assert(b->is_Bool() || b->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4, "");
1435     }
1436   }
1437 
1438   Node* n = phi->in(1);
1439   Node* sample_opaque = NULL;
1440   Node *sample_bool = NULL;
1441   if (n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1442     sample_opaque = n;
1443     sample_bool = n->in(1);
1444     assert(sample_bool->is_Bool(), "wrong type");
1445   } else {
1446     sample_bool = n;
1447   }
1448   Node *sample_cmp = sample_bool->in(1);
1449 
1450   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1451   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1452   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1453   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1454     Node *n1 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1455     Node *n2 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1456     phi1->set_req(i, n1);
1457     phi2->set_req(i, n2);
1458     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1459     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1460   }
1461   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1462   // Register with optimizer
1463   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1464   if (hit1) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1465     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1466     assert(hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1467     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1468   } else {                      // Miss
1469     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1470   }
1471   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1472   if (hit2) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1473     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1474     assert(hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1475     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1476   } else {                      // Miss
1477     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1478   }
1479   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1480   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1481   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1482   // Make a new Cmp
1483   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1484   cmp->set_req(1, phi1);
1485   cmp->set_req(2, phi2);
1486   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1487   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1488 
1489   // Make a new Bool
1490   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1491   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1492   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1493   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1494 
1495   if (sample_opaque != NULL) {
1496     Node* opaque = sample_opaque->clone();
1497     opaque->set_req(1, b);
1498     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(opaque);
1499     set_ctrl(opaque, phi->in(0));
1500     return opaque;
1501   }
1502 
1503   assert(b->is_Bool(), "");
1504   return b;
1505 }
1506 
1507 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1508 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1509 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1510 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1511 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1512 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1513   uint i;
1514   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1515   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1516     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1517     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1518       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1519     } else {
1520       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1521     }
1522   }
1523 
1524   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1525 
1526   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1527   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1528   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1529   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1530     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1531     Node *n1, *n2;
1532     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1533       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1534       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1535     } else {
1536       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1537     }
1538     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1539     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1540     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1541     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1542   }
1543 
1544   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1545   // Register with optimizer
1546   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1547   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1548     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1549     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1550     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1551   } else {                      // Miss
1552     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1553   }
1554   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1555   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1556     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1557     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1558     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1559   } else {                      // Miss
1560     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1561   }
1562   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1563   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1564   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1565   // Make a new Cmp
1566   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1567   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1568   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1569   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1570   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1571 
1572   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1573   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1574 }
1575 
1576 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1577 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1578 // below the post-loop merge point.
1579 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1580   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1581     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1582     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1583       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1584   }
1585 }
1586 
1587 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_handle_data_uses(Node* old, Node_List &old_new,
1588                                                  IdealLoopTree* loop, IdealLoopTree* outer_loop,
1589                                                  Node_List*& split_if_set, Node_List*& split_bool_set,
1590                                                  Node_List*& split_cex_set, Node_List& worklist,
1591                                                  uint new_counter, CloneLoopMode mode) {
1592   Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1593   // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1594   // with impunity.
1595   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1596     worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1597 
1598   while( worklist.size() ) {
1599     Node *use = worklist.pop();
1600     if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1601     if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1602     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1603     // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1604     // must not be a CFG node.
1605 #ifdef ASSERT
1606     if (loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined() && outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && !loop->is_member(use_loop) && old_new[use->_idx] == NULL) {
1607       Node* sfpt = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_safepoint();
1608       assert(mode == ControlAroundStripMined && use == sfpt, "missed a node");
1609     }
1610 #endif
1611     if (!loop->is_member(use_loop) && !outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1612 
1613       // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1614       // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1615       // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1616       // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1617       // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1618       // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1619       if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use) || use->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1620         // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1621         // of such Nodes to go split.
1622         if (!split_if_set) {
1623           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1624           split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1625         }
1626         split_if_set->push(use);
1627       }
1628       if (use->is_Bool()) {
1629         if (!split_bool_set) {
1630           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1631           split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1632         }
1633         split_bool_set->push(use);
1634       }
1635       if (use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
1636         if (!split_cex_set) {
1637           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1638           split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1639         }
1640         split_cex_set->push(use);
1641       }
1642 
1643 
1644       // Get "block" use is in
1645       uint idx = 0;
1646       while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1647       Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1648       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)) && !outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)), "" );
1649       Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1650         ? prev->in(2)
1651         : idom(prev);
1652       if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1653         cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1654       if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1655         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1656         continue;
1657       }
1658 
1659       while(!outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(cfg))) {
1660         prev = cfg;
1661         cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1662       }
1663       // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1664       // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1665       // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1666       // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1667       // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1668       // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1669       Node *phi;
1670       if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1671         if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1672           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1673         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1674           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1675           // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1676           for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1677             worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1678           }
1679         }
1680       } else {
1681         // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1682         prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1683         assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1684         if( idx == 0) {      // Updating control edge?
1685           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1686         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1687           // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1688           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1689           phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1690         }
1691       }
1692       // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1693       if( idx != 0 ) {
1694         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1695         if( hit == NULL ) {
1696           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1697         } else {                                      // or
1698           // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1699           _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1700           phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1701         }
1702         set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1703       }
1704       // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1705       _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1706       if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1707         // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1708         // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1709         // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1710         // IGVN does CSE).
1711         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1712         if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1713           _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1714       }
1715 
1716       // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1717       // below the post-loop merge point.
1718       sink_use( use, prev );
1719     }
1720   }
1721 }
1722 
1723 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_outer_loop(LoopNode* head, CloneLoopMode mode, IdealLoopTree *loop,
1724                                       IdealLoopTree* outer_loop, int dd, Node_List &old_new,
1725                                       Node_List& extra_data_nodes) {
1726   if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1727     CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1728     Node* l = cl->outer_loop();
1729     Node* tail = cl->outer_loop_tail();
1730     IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1731     Node* sfpt = cl->outer_safepoint();
1732     CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1733     CountedLoopNode* new_cl = old_new[cl->_idx]->as_CountedLoop();
1734     CountedLoopEndNode* new_cle = new_cl->as_CountedLoop()->loopexit_or_null();
1735     Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out(false);
1736 
1737     Node* new_sfpt = NULL;
1738     Node* new_cle_out = cle_out->clone();
1739     old_new.map(cle_out->_idx, new_cle_out);
1740     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1741       // clone outer loop body
1742       Node* new_l = l->clone();
1743       Node* new_tail = tail->clone();
1744       IfNode* new_le = le->clone()->as_If();
1745       new_sfpt = sfpt->clone();
1746 
1747       set_loop(new_l, outer_loop->_parent);
1748       set_idom(new_l, new_l->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1749       set_loop(new_cle_out, outer_loop->_parent);
1750       set_idom(new_cle_out, new_cle, dd);
1751       set_loop(new_sfpt, outer_loop->_parent);
1752       set_idom(new_sfpt, new_cle_out, dd);
1753       set_loop(new_le, outer_loop->_parent);
1754       set_idom(new_le, new_sfpt, dd);
1755       set_loop(new_tail, outer_loop->_parent);
1756       set_idom(new_tail, new_le, dd);
1757       set_idom(new_cl, new_l, dd);
1758 
1759       old_new.map(l->_idx, new_l);
1760       old_new.map(tail->_idx, new_tail);
1761       old_new.map(le->_idx, new_le);
1762       old_new.map(sfpt->_idx, new_sfpt);
1763 
1764       new_l->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, new_tail);
1765       new_l->set_req(0, new_l);
1766       new_tail->set_req(0, new_le);
1767       new_le->set_req(0, new_sfpt);
1768       new_sfpt->set_req(0, new_cle_out);
1769       new_cle_out->set_req(0, new_cle);
1770       new_cl->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, new_l);
1771 
1772       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_l);
1773       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_tail);
1774       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_le);
1775     } else {
1776       Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1777       newhead->as_Loop()->clear_strip_mined();
1778       _igvn.replace_input_of(newhead, LoopNode::EntryControl, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
1779       set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1780     }
1781     // Look at data node that were assigned a control in the outer
1782     // loop: they are kept in the outer loop by the safepoint so start
1783     // from the safepoint node's inputs.
1784     IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(l);
1785     Node_Stack stack(2);
1786     stack.push(sfpt, 1);
1787     uint new_counter = C->unique();
1788     while (stack.size() > 0) {
1789       Node* n = stack.node();
1790       uint i = stack.index();
1791       while (i < n->req() &&
1792              (n->in(i) == NULL ||
1793               !has_ctrl(n->in(i)) ||
1794               get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(i))) != outer_loop ||
1795               (old_new[n->in(i)->_idx] != NULL && old_new[n->in(i)->_idx]->_idx >= new_counter))) {
1796         i++;
1797       }
1798       if (i < n->req()) {
1799         stack.set_index(i+1);
1800         stack.push(n->in(i), 0);
1801       } else {
1802         assert(old_new[n->_idx] == NULL || n == sfpt || old_new[n->_idx]->_idx < new_counter, "no clone yet");
1803         Node* m = n == sfpt ? new_sfpt : n->clone();
1804         if (m != NULL) {
1805           for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
1806             if (m->in(i) != NULL && old_new[m->in(i)->_idx] != NULL) {
1807               m->set_req(i, old_new[m->in(i)->_idx]);
1808             }
1809           }
1810         } else {
1811           assert(n == sfpt && mode != CloneIncludesStripMined, "where's the safepoint clone?");
1812         }
1813         if (n != sfpt) {
1814           extra_data_nodes.push(n);
1815           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(m);
1816           assert(get_ctrl(n) == cle_out, "what other control?");
1817           set_ctrl(m, new_cle_out);
1818           old_new.map(n->_idx, m);
1819         }
1820         stack.pop();
1821       }
1822     }
1823     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1824       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_sfpt);
1825       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_cle_out);
1826     }
1827   } else {
1828     Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1829     set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1830   }
1831 }
1832 
1833 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1834 //
1835 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1836 //
1837 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1838 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1839 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1840 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1841 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1842 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1843 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1844 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1845 //
1846 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1847 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1848 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1849 //
1850 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1851 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1852 //
1853 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1854 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1855 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1856 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1857 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1858 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1859 //      unswitched loops.
1860 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1861                                 CloneLoopMode mode, Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1862 
1863   LoopNode* head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1864   head->verify_strip_mined(1);
1865 
1866   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1867     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1868     if (mname != NULL) {
1869       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1870     }
1871   }
1872 
1873   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1874   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1875   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1876     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1877 #ifndef PRODUCT
1878     if (PrintOpto) {
1879       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1880       loop->dump_head();
1881     }
1882 #endif
1883   }
1884 
1885   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1886   uint i;
1887   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1888     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1889     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1890     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1891     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1892       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1893     }
1894     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1895   }
1896 
1897   IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) ? get_loop(head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop()) : loop;
1898 
1899   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1900   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1901   // new node instead.
1902   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1903     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1904     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1905     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1906     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1907       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1908     } else {
1909       set_loop(nnn, outer_loop->_parent);
1910       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1911         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1912       }
1913     }
1914     // Correct edges to the new node
1915     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1916         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1917         if( n ) {
1918           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1919           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1920             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1921         }
1922     }
1923     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1924   }
1925 
1926   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1927   Node_List extra_data_nodes(area);
1928   clone_outer_loop(head, mode, loop, outer_loop, dd, old_new, extra_data_nodes);
1929 
1930   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1931   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1932   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1933   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1934   // refer to this.
1935   Node_List worklist(area);
1936   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1937   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1938     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1939     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1940 
1941     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1942     // with impunity.
1943     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1944       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1945 
1946     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1947       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1948       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1949       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1950       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1951         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1952         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1953         Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1954 
1955         Node* newuse = NULL;
1956         if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1957           CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1958           CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1959           Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out_or_null(false);
1960           if (use == cle_out) {
1961             IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1962             use = le->proj_out(false);
1963             use_loop = get_loop(use);
1964             if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1965               nnn = old_new[le->_idx];
1966             } else {
1967               newuse = old_new[cle_out->_idx];
1968             }
1969           }
1970         }
1971         if (newuse == NULL) {
1972           newuse = use->clone();
1973         }
1974 
1975         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1976         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1977           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
1978         }
1979         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1980         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1981         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1982         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1983 
1984         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1985         // exit from the old loop body.
1986         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
1987         // Map the old use to the new merge point
1988         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
1989         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
1990         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
1991 
1992         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
1993         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
1994           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
1995           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
1996           uint uses_found = 0;
1997           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
1998             useuse->set_req(0, r);
1999             uses_found++;
2000             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
2001               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
2002               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2003             }
2004           }
2005           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
2006             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
2007               useuse->set_req(k, r);
2008               uses_found++;
2009               if (useuse->is_Loop() && k == LoopNode::EntryControl) {
2010                 assert(dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r , "");
2011                 set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2012               }
2013             }
2014           }
2015           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
2016         }
2017 
2018         // Now finish up 'r'
2019         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
2020         r->set_req( 2,    use );
2021         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
2022         set_loop(r, use_loop);
2023         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
2024       } // End of if a loop-exit test
2025     }
2026   }
2027 
2028   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
2029   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
2030   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
2031   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
2032   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
2033   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
2034   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2035     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2036     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2037                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2038                                 mode);
2039   }
2040 
2041   for (i = 0; i < extra_data_nodes.size(); i++) {
2042     Node* old = extra_data_nodes.at(i);
2043     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2044                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2045                                 mode);
2046   }
2047 
2048   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
2049   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
2050   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
2051   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
2052   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
2053   if (split_if_set) {
2054     while (split_if_set->size()) {
2055       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
2056       if (iff->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2057         Node *b = clone_iff(iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop);
2058         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
2059       }
2060     }
2061   }
2062   if (split_bool_set) {
2063     while (split_bool_set->size()) {
2064       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
2065       Node *phi = b->in(1);
2066       assert(phi->is_Phi(), "");
2067       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool((PhiNode*)phi, loop);
2068       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
2069     }
2070   }
2071   if (split_cex_set) {
2072     while (split_cex_set->size()) {
2073       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
2074       assert(b->in(0)->is_Region(), "");
2075       assert(b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "");
2076       assert(b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "");
2077       split_up(b, b->in(0), NULL);
2078     }
2079   }
2080 
2081 }
2082 
2083 
2084 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
2085 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
2086 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
2087 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
2088 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
2089 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
2090   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
2091   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
2092   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
2093   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
2094     return 0;
2095   }
2096   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
2097   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
2098   if (!cmp || (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)) {
2099     return 0;
2100   }
2101   // Must have an invariant operand
2102   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
2103     return 0;
2104   }
2105   Node* add2 = NULL;
2106   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
2107   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
2108     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
2109     Node* phi = cmp1;
2110     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2111       Node* in = phi->in(i);
2112       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
2113                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2114       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
2115         add2 = add->in(2);
2116         break;
2117       }
2118     }
2119   } else {
2120     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
2121     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
2122     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
2123                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2124     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2125       Node* phi = add->in(1);
2126       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2127         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
2128           add2 = add->in(2);
2129           break;
2130         }
2131       }
2132     }
2133   }
2134   if (add2 != NULL) {
2135     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
2136     if (add2t->is_con()) {
2137       return add2t->get_con();
2138     }
2139   }
2140   return 0;
2141 }
2142 
2143 
2144 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
2145 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
2146 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2147   Node* unique = NULL;
2148   if (!n) return NULL;
2149   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2150     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
2151     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
2152       if (unique != NULL) {
2153         return NULL;
2154       }
2155       unique = use;
2156     }
2157   }
2158   return unique;
2159 }
2160 
2161 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
2162 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
2163 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
2164   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
2165   loop->_body.push(n);
2166   if (n->is_CFG()) {
2167     set_loop(n, loop);
2168     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
2169   } else {
2170     set_ctrl(n, pred);
2171   }
2172 }
2173 
2174 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
2175 // Utility to create an if-projection
2176 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
2177   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2178   c->set_req(0, iff);
2179   return c;
2180 }
2181 
2182 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2183 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2184 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2185   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2186   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2187   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2188   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2189   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2190   if (iff) {
2191     iff->set_req(1, con);
2192   }
2193   return con;
2194 }
2195 
2196 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2197 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2198 //
2199 // before
2200 //           if(test)
2201 //           /     \
2202 //          v       v
2203 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2204 //
2205 // after
2206 //           if(test)
2207 //           /     \
2208 //          /       v
2209 //         |      * proj-clone
2210 //         v          |
2211 //    other-proj      v
2212 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2213 //                  /  \
2214 //                 v    v
2215 //         * new-proj  proj
2216 //         (returned)
2217 //
2218 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2219   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2220   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2221   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2222   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2223 
2224   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2225   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2226 
2227   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2228   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2229   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2230 
2231   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2232   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2233 
2234   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2235   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2236 
2237   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2238   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2239   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2240     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2241   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2242 
2243   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2244   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2245 
2246   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2247   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2248   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2249 
2250   return new_exit;
2251 }
2252 
2253 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2254 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2255 //
2256 // before
2257 //           if(test)
2258 //          /      |
2259 //         v       |
2260 //       proj      v
2261 //               other-proj
2262 //
2263 // after
2264 //           if(test)
2265 //          /      |
2266 //         v       |
2267 // * proj-clone    v
2268 //         |     other-proj
2269 //         v
2270 // * new-region
2271 //         |
2272 //         v
2273 // *      dum_if
2274 //       /     \
2275 //      v       \
2276 // * dum-proj    v
2277 //              proj
2278 //
2279 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2280   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2281   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2282   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2283   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2284 
2285   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2286   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2287 
2288   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2289   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2290   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2291 
2292   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2293   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2294   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2295 
2296   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2297   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2298 
2299   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2300   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2301 
2302   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2303   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2304 
2305   return reg;
2306 }
2307 
2308 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2309 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2310 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2311 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2312 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2313 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2314 //
2315 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2316 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2317 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2318 // preserved.
2319 //
2320 // before
2321 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2322 //         /       |
2323 //        v        v
2324 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2325 //
2326 // after
2327 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2328 //         /       |
2329 //        /        v
2330 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2331 //      /  /       |
2332 //     /  /        v
2333 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2334 //   /  /   /      |
2335 //   v  v  v       |
2336 //    region       |
2337 //        |        |
2338 //      dum-if     |
2339 //     /  |        |
2340 // ether  |        |
2341 //        v        v
2342 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2343 //
2344 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2345   const bool Signed   = true;
2346   const bool Unsigned = false;
2347 
2348   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2349   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2350   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2351   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2352   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2353   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2354 
2355   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2356   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2357 
2358   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2359   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2360 
2361   Node* limit = NULL;
2362   if (stride > 0) {
2363     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2364   } else {
2365     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2366     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2367   }
2368   // Create a new region on the exit path
2369   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2370   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2371 
2372   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2373   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2374   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2375   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2376 
2377   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2378   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2379   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2380   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2381 
2382   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2383   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2384 
2385   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2386 }
2387 
2388 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2389 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2390 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2391   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2392   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2393          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2394          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2395   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2396   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2397   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2398 }
2399 
2400 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2401 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2402 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2403 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2404 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2405 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2406 // on a node in "sched".
2407 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2408 
2409   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2410   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2411   VectorSet visited(a);
2412   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2413 
2414   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2415   uint idx = 0;
2416   visited.set(n->_idx);
2417 
2418   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2419   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2420     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2421     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2422       bool found = false;
2423       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2424         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2425         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2426           found = true;
2427           break;
2428         }
2429       }
2430       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2431         nstack.push(n, idx);
2432         n = elt;
2433         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2434         visited.set(n->_idx);
2435       }
2436     }
2437   }
2438 
2439   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2440   while (true) {
2441     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2442       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2443       idx++;
2444       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2445         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2446           nstack.push(n, idx);
2447           n = use;
2448           idx = 0;
2449         }
2450       }
2451     } else {
2452       // All outputs processed
2453       sched.push(n);
2454       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2455       n   = nstack.node();
2456       idx = nstack.index();
2457       nstack.pop();
2458     }
2459   }
2460 }
2461 
2462 
2463 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2464 // Has a use in the vector set
2465 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2466   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2467     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2468     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2469       return true;
2470     }
2471   }
2472   return false;
2473 }
2474 
2475 
2476 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2477 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2478 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2479   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2480   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2481     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2482     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2483       return true;
2484     }
2485   }
2486   return false;
2487 }
2488 
2489 
2490 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2491 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2492 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2493   int cloned = 0;
2494   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2495   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2496     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2497     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2498       worklist.push(use);
2499     }
2500   }
2501   while( worklist.size() ) {
2502     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2503     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2504     uint j;
2505     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2506       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2507     }
2508     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2509 
2510     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2511     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2512     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2513     cloned++;
2514     Node* use_c;
2515     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2516       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2517     } else {
2518       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2519       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2520     }
2521     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2522     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2523     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2524     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2525 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2526     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2527       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2528     }
2529 #endif
2530   }
2531   return cloned;
2532 }
2533 
2534 
2535 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2536 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2537 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2538 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2539 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2540 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2541 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2542                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2543   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2544     return;
2545   }
2546   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2547   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2548     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2549     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2550          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2551          use->in(1) == n)  {
2552       worklist.push(use);
2553     }
2554   }
2555   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2556     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2557     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2558     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2559     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2560     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2561     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2562     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2563 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2564     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2565       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2566     }
2567 #endif
2568     while( worklist.size() ) {
2569       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2570       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2571       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2572         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2573           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2574         }
2575       }
2576     }
2577   }
2578 }
2579 
2580 
2581 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2582 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2583 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2584   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2585   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2586   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2587   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2588   if( hit == NULL ) {
2589     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2590     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2591   } else {
2592     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2593     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2594     phi = hit;
2595   }
2596   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2597 }
2598 
2599 #ifdef ASSERT
2600 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2601 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2602 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2603                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2604   uint i;
2605   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2606   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2607     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2608       return false;
2609     }
2610   }
2611   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2612   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2613     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2614     uint di = def->_idx;
2615     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2616     if (peel.test(di)) {
2617       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2618         return false;
2619       }
2620       // Must be in peel_list also
2621       bool found = false;
2622       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2623         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2624           found = true;
2625           break;
2626         }
2627       }
2628       if (!found) {
2629         return false;
2630       }
2631     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2632       if (peel.test(di)) {
2633         return false;
2634       }
2635     } else {
2636       return false;
2637     }
2638   }
2639   return true;
2640 }
2641 
2642 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2643 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2644 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2645   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2646   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2647           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2648           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2649            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2650            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2651           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2652 }
2653 
2654 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2655 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2656 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2657                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2658   uint len = peel_list.size();
2659   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2660     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2661 
2662     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2663       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2664       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2665       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2666         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2667         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2668           // Okay
2669         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2670           return false;
2671         }
2672       }
2673     }
2674   }
2675   return true;
2676 }
2677 #endif
2678 
2679 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2680 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2681 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2682 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2683 //
2684 //    before                       after                where it came from
2685 //
2686 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2687 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2688 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2689 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2690 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2691 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2692 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2693 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2694 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2695 //                               exitB:
2696 //                                 stmt4
2697 //                               exitA:
2698 //
2699 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2700 //         induction variable.
2701 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2702 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2703 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2704 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2705 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2706 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2707 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2708 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2709 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2710 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2711 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2712 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2713 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2714 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2715 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2716 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2717 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2718 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2719 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2720 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2721 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2722 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2723 //         dominator depth.
2724 //
2725 //                   orig
2726 //
2727 //                   stmt1
2728 //                     |
2729 //                     v
2730 //               loop predicate
2731 //                     |
2732 //                     v
2733 //                   loop<----+
2734 //                     |      |
2735 //                   stmt2    |
2736 //                     |      |
2737 //                     v      |
2738 //                    ifA     |
2739 //                   / |      |
2740 //                  v  v      |
2741 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2742 //               /     |      |
2743 //              /   ===|==cut |
2744 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2745 //            /        |      |
2746 //            |        v      |
2747 //            v       ifB     |
2748 //          exitA:   / \      |
2749 //                  /   \     |
2750 //                 v     v    |
2751 //               false true   |
2752 //               /       \    |
2753 //              /         ----+
2754 //             |
2755 //             v
2756 //           exitB:
2757 //           stmt4
2758 //
2759 //
2760 //            after clone loop
2761 //
2762 //                   stmt1
2763 //                     |
2764 //                     v
2765 //               loop predicate
2766 //                 /       \
2767 //        clone   /         \   orig
2768 //               /           \
2769 //              /             \
2770 //             v               v
2771 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2772 //   |      |                    |      |
2773 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2774 //   |      |                    |      |
2775 //   |      v                    v      |
2776 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2777 //   |      | \                / |      |
2778 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2779 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2780 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2781 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2782 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2783 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2784 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2785 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2786 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2787 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2788 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2789 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2790 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2791 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2792 //               dom  \  /
2793 //                 \  1v v2
2794 //                  regionB
2795 //                     |
2796 //                     v
2797 //                   exitB:
2798 //                   stmt4
2799 //
2800 //
2801 //           after partial peel
2802 //
2803 //                  stmt1
2804 //                     |
2805 //                     v
2806 //               loop predicate
2807 //                 /
2808 //        clone   /             orig
2809 //               /          TOP
2810 //              /             \
2811 //             v               v
2812 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2813 //          |                    |      |
2814 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2815 //          |                    |      |
2816 //          v                    v      |
2817 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2818 //          | \                / |      |
2819 //          v  v              v  v      |
2820 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2821 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2822 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2823 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2824 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2825 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2826 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2827 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2828 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2829 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2830 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2831 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2832 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2833 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2834 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2835 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2836 //  |    |             |                |   |
2837 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2838 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2839 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2840 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2841 //  |                                       |
2842 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2843 //
2844 //
2845 //              final graph
2846 //
2847 //                  stmt1
2848 //                    |
2849 //                    v
2850 //               loop predicate
2851 //                    |
2852 //                    v
2853 //                  stmt2 clone
2854 //                    |
2855 //                    v
2856 //         ........> ifA clone
2857 //         :        / |
2858 //        dom      /  |
2859 //         :      v   v
2860 //         :  false   true
2861 //         :  |       |
2862 //         :  |       v
2863 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2864 //         :  |        |        |
2865 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2866 //         :  |        |        |
2867 //         :  |        v        |
2868 //         :  |       ifB       |
2869 //         :  |      / \        |
2870 //         :  |     v   v       |
2871 //         :  |  false true     |
2872 //         :  |   |     |       |
2873 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2874 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2875 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2876 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2877 //         :  |      /  \       |
2878 //         :  |     /    \      |
2879 //         :  |    v     v      |
2880 //         :  |  false  true    |
2881 //         :  |  /        \     |
2882 //         :  v  v         -----+
2883 //          RegionA
2884 //             |
2885 //             v
2886 //           exitA
2887 //
2888 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2889 
2890   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2891   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2892     return false;  }
2893 
2894   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2895 
2896   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2897     return false;
2898   }
2899 
2900   // Check for complex exit control
2901   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2902     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2903     int opc = n->Opcode();
2904     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2905         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2906         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2907         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2908         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2909 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2910       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2911         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2912       }
2913 #endif
2914       return false;
2915     }
2916   }
2917 
2918   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2919 
2920   // Step 1: find cut point
2921 
2922   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2923   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2924   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2925   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2926 
2927   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2928   while( iff != head ) {
2929     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2930       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2931       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2932       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2933       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2934           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2935           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2936         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2937         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2938           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2939         } else {
2940           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2941           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2942         }
2943       }
2944     }
2945     iff = idom(iff);
2946   }
2947   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2948   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2949   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2950     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2951       return false;   // No peel point found
2952     }
2953     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2954     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2955       return false;   // No peel point found
2956     }
2957     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2958   }
2959   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2960   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2961   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2962     return false;
2963   }
2964 
2965 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2966   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2967     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2968     loop->dump_head();
2969   }
2970 
2971   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2972     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2973     Node_List wl;
2974     Node* t = head->in(2);
2975     while (true) {
2976       wl.push(t);
2977       if (t == head) break;
2978       t = idom(t);
2979     }
2980     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2981       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2982       tt->dump();
2983       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2984     }
2985   }
2986 #endif
2987   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2988   VectorSet peel(area);
2989   VectorSet not_peel(area);
2990   Node_List peel_list(area);
2991   Node_List worklist(area);
2992   Node_List sink_list(area);
2993 
2994   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
2995   // the head through last_peel.
2996   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2997   worklist.push(head);
2998   peel.set(head->_idx);
2999   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
3000     Node *n = worklist.pop();
3001     if (n != last_peel) {
3002       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3003         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
3004         if (use->is_CFG() &&
3005             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
3006             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
3007           worklist.push(use);
3008         }
3009       }
3010     }
3011   }
3012 
3013   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
3014   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
3015   uint i;
3016   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3017     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3018     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
3019     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
3020       peel.set(n->_idx);
3021     } else {
3022       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
3023     }
3024   }
3025 
3026   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
3027   //         not-peeled section
3028 
3029   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
3030   // Result in right-most operand.
3031   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
3032 
3033   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3034 
3035   // For future check for too many new phis
3036   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
3037   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3038     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
3039     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
3040   }
3041 
3042 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3043   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3044     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
3045   }
3046 #endif
3047 
3048   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
3049   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
3050   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
3051   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
3052     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
3053 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3054   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
3055 #endif
3056     bool incr = true;
3057     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
3058 
3059       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
3060 
3061         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
3062         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
3063 
3064         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
3065 
3066           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
3067           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
3068           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
3069             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
3070             sink_list.push(n);
3071             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
3072             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
3073             peel_list.remove(i);
3074             incr = false;
3075 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3076             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3077               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
3078                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
3079             }
3080 #endif
3081           }
3082         } else {
3083           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
3084           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
3085           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
3086           new_phi_cnt++;
3087         }
3088       }
3089     }
3090     if (incr) i++;
3091   }
3092 
3093   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
3094 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3095     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3096       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
3097                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
3098     }
3099 #endif
3100     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
3101       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
3102     }
3103     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3104     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
3105     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
3106     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
3107       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
3108       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
3109       C->set_major_progress();
3110       return true;
3111     }
3112     return false;
3113   }
3114 
3115   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
3116 
3117   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
3118   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
3119   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
3120   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
3121   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
3122   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
3123   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
3124   set_loop(new_head, loop);
3125   loop->_body.push(new_head);
3126   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
3127   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3128   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3129 
3130   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
3131     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
3132     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
3133   }
3134 
3135   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3136 
3137   clone_loop(loop, old_new, dd, IgnoreStripMined);
3138 
3139   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
3140   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
3141   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
3142 
3143   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
3144   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
3145   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
3146 
3147   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
3148 
3149   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
3150     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
3151     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
3152       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3153         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
3154         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
3155             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
3156              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
3157           worklist.push(use);
3158         }
3159       }
3160       while( worklist.size() ) {
3161         Node *use = worklist.pop();
3162         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3163           Node* n = use->in(j);
3164           if (n == def) {
3165 
3166             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
3167             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
3168 
3169             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
3170 
3171             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
3172               // use is in loop
3173               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
3174                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3175                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
3176                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3177               }
3178             } else {
3179               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3180               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3181               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3182               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3183                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3184                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3185               }
3186             }
3187           }
3188         }
3189       }
3190     }
3191   }
3192 
3193   // Step 3b: retarget control
3194 
3195   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3196   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3197   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3198   // the loop.
3199   //                            from    to
3200   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3201   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3202   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3203   //          orig-peeled
3204 
3205   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3206     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3207     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3208         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3209       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3210       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3211     }
3212   }
3213 
3214   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3215   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3216 
3217   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3218   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3219   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3220   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3221 
3222   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3223   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3224   // clone head's back-branch
3225   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3226   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3227   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3228   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3229 
3230   // Similarly modify the phis
3231   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3232     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3233     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3234       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3235       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3236       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3237       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3238       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3239     }
3240   }
3241 
3242   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3243 
3244   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3245   recompute_dom_depth();
3246 
3247   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3248   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3249   C->set_major_progress();
3250   loop->record_for_igvn();
3251 
3252 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3253   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3254     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3255     Node_List wl(area);
3256     Node* t = last_peel;
3257     while (true) {
3258       wl.push(t);
3259       if (t == head_clone) break;
3260       t = idom(t);
3261     }
3262     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3263       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3264       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3265       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3266       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3267       tt->dump();
3268     }
3269   }
3270 #endif
3271   return true;
3272 }
3273 
3274 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3275 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3276 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3277 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3278 // register move)
3279 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3280   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3281   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3282   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3283     return;
3284   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3285     return;
3286 
3287   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3288   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3289   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3290   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3291 
3292   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3293   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3294   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3295   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3296 
3297   bool progress = true;
3298   while (progress) {
3299     progress = false;
3300     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3301       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3302       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3303       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3304       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3305         u_ctrl = NULL;
3306         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3307           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3308             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3309       }
3310       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3311       // Look for loop-invariant use
3312       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3313       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3314       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3315       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3316       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3317       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3318       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3319       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3320       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3321       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3322       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3323       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3324       register_new_node(post, exit);
3325       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3326       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3327         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3328           use->set_req(j, post);
3329       }
3330       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3331       progress = true;
3332       break;
3333     }
3334   }
3335 
3336 }