1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 
  25 package org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common;
  26 
  27 import java.util.Arrays;
  28 import java.util.Collection;
  29 import java.util.HashSet;
  30 
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.cfg.Loop;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractBeginNode;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractEndNode;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.AbstractMergeNode;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.CallTargetNode;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ConstantNode;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.DeoptimizeNode;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.FixedNode;
  40 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.FixedWithNextNode;
  41 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.IfNode;
  42 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.Invoke;
  43 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.LogicNode;
  44 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ParameterNode;
  45 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ReturnNode;
  46 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.SafepointNode;
  47 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  48 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph.ScheduleResult;
  49 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.UnwindNode;
  50 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.VirtualState;
  51 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.BinaryNode;
  52 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.ConvertNode;
  53 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.FloatDivNode;
  54 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.IntegerDivRemNode;
  55 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.MulNode;
  56 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.NotNode;
  57 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.ReinterpretNode;
  58 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.RemNode;
  59 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.cfg.Block;
  60 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.cfg.ControlFlowGraph;
  61 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.debug.DynamicCounterNode;
  62 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.SwitchNode;
  63 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.AbstractNewObjectNode;
  64 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.AccessMonitorNode;
  65 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.MonitorIdNode;
  66 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.Access;
  67 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.ValueProxy;
  68 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.virtual.VirtualObjectNode;
  69 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.Phase;
  70 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.schedule.SchedulePhase;
  71 
  72 /**
  73  * This phase add counters for the dynamically executed number of nodes. Incrementing the counter
  74  * for each node would be too costly, so this phase takes the compromise that it trusts split
  75  * probabilities, but not loop frequencies. This means that it will insert counters at the start of
  76  * a method and at each loop header.
  77  *
  78  * A schedule is created so that floating nodes can also be taken into account. The weight of a node
  79  * is determined heuristically in the {@link ProfileCompiledMethodsPhase#getNodeWeight(Node)}
  80  * method.
  81  *
  82  * Additionally, there's a second counter that's only increased for code sections without invokes.
  83  */
  84 public class ProfileCompiledMethodsPhase extends Phase {
  85 
  86     private static final String GROUP_NAME = "~profiled weight";
  87     private static final String GROUP_NAME_WITHOUT = "~profiled weight (invoke-free sections)";
  88     private static final String GROUP_NAME_INVOKES = "~profiled invokes";
  89 
  90     private static final boolean WITH_SECTION_HEADER = Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty("ProfileCompiledMethodsPhase.WITH_SECTION_HEADER", "false"));
  91     private static final boolean WITH_INVOKE_FREE_SECTIONS = Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty("ProfileCompiledMethodsPhase.WITH_FREE_SECTIONS", "false"));
  92     private static final boolean WITH_INVOKES = Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty("ProfileCompiledMethodsPhase.WITH_INVOKES", "true"));
  93 
  94     @Override
  95     protected void run(StructuredGraph graph) {
  96         SchedulePhase schedule = new SchedulePhase(graph.getOptions());
  97         schedule.apply(graph, false);
  98 
  99         ControlFlowGraph cfg = ControlFlowGraph.compute(graph, true, true, true, true);
 100         for (Loop<Block> loop : cfg.getLoops()) {
 101             double loopProbability = cfg.blockFor(loop.getHeader().getBeginNode()).getRelativeFrequency();
 102             if (loopProbability > (1D / Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
 103                 addSectionCounters(loop.getHeader().getBeginNode(), loop.getBlocks(), loop.getChildren(), graph.getLastSchedule(), cfg);
 104             }
 105         }
 106         // don't put the counter increase directly after the start (problems with OSR)
 107         FixedWithNextNode current = graph.start();
 108         while (current.next() instanceof FixedWithNextNode) {
 109             current = (FixedWithNextNode) current.next();
 110         }
 111         addSectionCounters(current, Arrays.asList(cfg.getBlocks()), cfg.getLoops(), graph.getLastSchedule(), cfg);
 112 
 113         if (WITH_INVOKES) {
 114             for (Node node : graph.getNodes()) {
 115                 if (node instanceof Invoke) {
 116                     Invoke invoke = (Invoke) node;
 117                     DynamicCounterNode.addCounterBefore(GROUP_NAME_INVOKES, invoke.callTarget().targetName(), 1, true, invoke.asNode());
 118 
 119                 }
 120             }
 121         }
 122     }
 123 
 124     private static void addSectionCounters(FixedWithNextNode start, Collection<Block> sectionBlocks, Collection<Loop<Block>> childLoops, ScheduleResult schedule, ControlFlowGraph cfg) {
 125         HashSet<Block> blocks = new HashSet<>(sectionBlocks);
 126         for (Loop<Block> loop : childLoops) {
 127             blocks.removeAll(loop.getBlocks());
 128         }
 129         long increment = DynamicCounterNode.clampIncrement((long) (getSectionWeight(schedule, blocks) / cfg.blockFor(start).getRelativeFrequency()));
 130         DynamicCounterNode.addCounterBefore(GROUP_NAME, sectionHead(start), increment, true, start.next());
 131         if (WITH_INVOKE_FREE_SECTIONS && !hasInvoke(blocks)) {
 132             DynamicCounterNode.addCounterBefore(GROUP_NAME_WITHOUT, sectionHead(start), increment, true, start.next());
 133         }
 134     }
 135 
 136     private static String sectionHead(Node node) {
 137         if (WITH_SECTION_HEADER) {
 138             return node.toString();
 139         } else {
 140             return "";
 141         }
 142     }
 143 
 144     private static double getSectionWeight(ScheduleResult schedule, Collection<Block> blocks) {
 145         double count = 0;
 146         for (Block block : blocks) {
 147             double blockProbability = block.getRelativeFrequency();
 148             for (Node node : schedule.getBlockToNodesMap().get(block)) {
 149                 count += blockProbability * getNodeWeight(node);
 150             }
 151         }
 152         return count;
 153     }
 154 
 155     private static double getNodeWeight(Node node) {
 156         if (node instanceof AbstractMergeNode) {
 157             return ((AbstractMergeNode) node).phiPredecessorCount();
 158         } else if (node instanceof AbstractBeginNode || node instanceof AbstractEndNode || node instanceof MonitorIdNode || node instanceof ConstantNode || node instanceof ParameterNode ||
 159                         node instanceof CallTargetNode || node instanceof ValueProxy || node instanceof VirtualObjectNode || node instanceof ReinterpretNode) {
 160             return 0;
 161         } else if (node instanceof AccessMonitorNode) {
 162             return 10;
 163         } else if (node instanceof Access) {
 164             return 2;
 165         } else if (node instanceof LogicNode || node instanceof ConvertNode || node instanceof NotNode) {
 166             return 1;
 167         } else if (node instanceof IntegerDivRemNode || node instanceof FloatDivNode || node instanceof RemNode) {
 168             return 10;
 169         } else if (node instanceof MulNode) {
 170             return 3;
 171         } else if (node instanceof Invoke) {
 172             return 5;
 173         } else if (node instanceof IfNode || node instanceof SafepointNode || node instanceof BinaryNode) {
 174             return 1;
 175         } else if (node instanceof SwitchNode) {
 176             return node.successors().count();
 177         } else if (node instanceof ReturnNode || node instanceof UnwindNode || node instanceof DeoptimizeNode) {
 178             return node.successors().count();
 179         } else if (node instanceof AbstractNewObjectNode) {
 180             return 10;
 181         } else if (node instanceof VirtualState) {
 182             return 0;
 183         }
 184         return 2;
 185     }
 186 
 187     private static boolean hasInvoke(Collection<Block> blocks) {
 188         boolean hasInvoke = false;
 189         for (Block block : blocks) {
 190             for (FixedNode fixed : block.getNodes()) {
 191                 if (fixed instanceof Invoke) {
 192                     hasInvoke = true;
 193                 }
 194             }
 195         }
 196         return hasInvoke;
 197     }
 198 
 199     @Override
 200     public boolean checkContract() {
 201         return false;
 202     }
 203 
 204 }