1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
   6  *
   7  * Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
   8  * person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or
   9  * data (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all
  10  * copyright rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or
  11  * freely licensable by each licensor hereunder covering either (i) the
  12  * unmodified Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii)
  13  * the Larger Works (as defined below), to deal in both
  14  *
  15  * (a) the Software, and
  16  *
  17  * (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
  18  * one is included with the Software each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
  19  * is contributed by such licensors),
  20  *
  21  * without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
  22  * derivative works of, display, perform, and distribute the Software and make,
  23  * use, sell, offer for sale, import, export, have made, and have sold the
  24  * Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
  25  * either these or other terms.
  26  *
  27  * This license is subject to the following condition:
  28  *
  29  * The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at a
  30  * minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or substantial
  31  * portions of the Software.
  32  *
  33  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  34  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  35  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  36  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  37  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  38  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  39  * SOFTWARE.
  40  */
  41 package jdk.internal.vm.compiler.word;
  42 
  43 // JaCoCo Exclude
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * Marker interface for location identities. A different location identity of two memory accesses
  47  * guarantees that the two accesses do not interfere.
  48  * <p>
  49  * Clients of {@link LocationIdentity} must use {@link #equals(Object)}, not {@code ==}, when
  50  * comparing two {@link LocationIdentity} values for equality. Likewise, they must not use
  51  * {@link java.util.IdentityHashMap}s with {@link LocationIdentity} values as keys.
  52  *
  53  * @since 1.0
  54  */
  55 public abstract class LocationIdentity {
  56 
  57     private static final class AnyLocationIdentity extends LocationIdentity {
  58         @Override
  59         public boolean isImmutable() {
  60             return false;
  61         }
  62 
  63         @Override
  64         public String toString() {
  65             return "ANY_LOCATION";
  66         }
  67     }
  68 
  69     private static final class InitLocationIdentity extends LocationIdentity {
  70         @Override
  71         public boolean isImmutable() {
  72             return true;
  73         }
  74 
  75         @Override
  76         public String toString() {
  77             return "INIT_LOCATION";
  78         }
  79     }
  80 
  81     /**
  82      * Creates a new location identity. Subclasses are responsible to provide proper implementations
  83      * of {@link #equals} and {@link #hashCode}.
  84      *
  85      * @since 1.0
  86      */
  87     protected LocationIdentity() {
  88     }
  89 
  90     /**
  91      * Indicates that the given location is the union of all possible mutable locations. A write to
  92      * such a location kill all reads from mutable locations and a read from this location is killed
  93      * by any write (except for initialization writes).
  94      *
  95      * @since 1.0
  96      */
  97     public static final LocationIdentity ANY_LOCATION = new AnyLocationIdentity();
  98 
  99     /**
 100      * Location only allowed to be used for writes. Indicates that a completely new memory location
 101      * is written. Kills no read. The previous value at the given location must be either
 102      * uninitialized or null. Writes to this location do not need a GC pre-barrier.
 103      *
 104      * @since 1.0
 105      */
 106     public static final LocationIdentity INIT_LOCATION = new InitLocationIdentity();
 107 
 108     /**
 109      * Indicates that the given location is the union of all possible mutable locations. A write to
 110      * such a location kill all reads from mutable locations and a read from this location is killed
 111      * by any write (except for initialization writes).
 112      *
 113      * @since 1.0
 114      */
 115     public static LocationIdentity any() {
 116         return ANY_LOCATION;
 117     }
 118 
 119     /**
 120      * Location only allowed to be used for writes. Indicates that a completely new memory location
 121      * is written. Kills no read. The previous value at the given location must be either
 122      * uninitialized or null. Writes to this location do not need a GC pre-barrier.
 123      *
 124      * @since 1.0
 125      */
 126     public static LocationIdentity init() {
 127         return INIT_LOCATION;
 128     }
 129 
 130     /**
 131      * Denotes a location is unchanging in all cases. Not that this is different than the Java
 132      * notion of final which only requires definite assignment.
 133      *
 134      * @since 1.0
 135      */
 136     public abstract boolean isImmutable();
 137 
 138     /**
 139      * The inversion of {@link #isImmutable}.
 140      *
 141      * @since 1.0
 142      */
 143     public final boolean isMutable() {
 144         return !isImmutable();
 145     }
 146 
 147     /**
 148      * Returns true if this location identity is {@link #any}.
 149      *
 150      * @since 1.0
 151      */
 152     public final boolean isAny() {
 153         return this == ANY_LOCATION;
 154     }
 155 
 156     /**
 157      * Returns true if this location identity is {@link #init}.
 158      *
 159      * @since 1.0
 160      */
 161     public final boolean isInit() {
 162         return this == INIT_LOCATION;
 163     }
 164 
 165     /**
 166      * Returns true if this location identity is not {@link #any}.
 167      *
 168      * @since 1.0
 169      */
 170     public final boolean isSingle() {
 171         return this != ANY_LOCATION;
 172     }
 173 
 174     /**
 175      * Returns true if the memory slice denoted by this location identity may overlap with the
 176      * provided other location identity.
 177      *
 178      * @since 1.0
 179      */
 180     public final boolean overlaps(LocationIdentity other) {
 181         return isAny() || other.isAny() || this.equals(other);
 182     }
 183 }