1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 
  25 package org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot;
  26 
  27 import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.GraalOptions.OptAssumptions;
  28 import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.graphbuilderconf.IntrinsicContext.CompilationContext.ROOT_COMPILATION;
  29 
  30 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  31 import java.io.PrintStream;
  32 import java.util.Collections;
  33 import java.util.Formattable;
  34 import java.util.Formatter;
  35 import java.util.List;
  36 
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.runtime.GraalJVMCICompiler;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.bytecode.Bytecode;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.bytecode.BytecodeProvider;
  40 import org.graalvm.compiler.code.CompilationResult;
  41 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.GraalCompiler;
  42 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.CompilationIdentifier;
  43 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.util.CompilationAlarm;
  44 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugContext;
  45 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugContext.Activation;
  46 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugHandlersFactory;
  47 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugOptions;
  48 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.CompilationCounters.Options;
  49 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotProviders;
  50 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.phases.OnStackReplacementPhase;
  51 import org.graalvm.compiler.java.GraphBuilderPhase;
  52 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.asm.CompilationResultBuilderFactory;
  53 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.phases.LIRSuites;
  54 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  55 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph.AllowAssumptions;
  56 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.graphbuilderconf.GraphBuilderConfiguration;
  57 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.graphbuilderconf.GraphBuilderConfiguration.Plugins;
  58 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.graphbuilderconf.IntrinsicContext;
  59 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.Replacements;
  60 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionValues;
  61 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.OptimisticOptimizations;
  62 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.OptimisticOptimizations.Optimization;
  63 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.PhaseSuite;
  64 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.tiers.HighTierContext;
  65 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.tiers.Suites;
  66 import org.graalvm.compiler.printer.GraalDebugHandlersFactory;
  67 
  68 import jdk.vm.ci.code.CompilationRequest;
  69 import jdk.vm.ci.code.CompilationRequestResult;
  70 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotCompilationRequest;
  71 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotCompilationRequestResult;
  72 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIRuntime;
  73 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.DefaultProfilingInfo;
  74 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaMethod;
  75 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ProfilingInfo;
  76 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ResolvedJavaMethod;
  77 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.SpeculationLog;
  78 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.TriState;
  79 import jdk.vm.ci.runtime.JVMCICompiler;
  80 
  81 public class HotSpotGraalCompiler implements GraalJVMCICompiler {
  82 
  83     private final HotSpotJVMCIRuntime jvmciRuntime;
  84     private final HotSpotGraalRuntimeProvider graalRuntime;
  85     private final CompilationCounters compilationCounters;
  86     private final BootstrapWatchDog bootstrapWatchDog;
  87     private List<DebugHandlersFactory> factories;
  88 
  89     HotSpotGraalCompiler(HotSpotJVMCIRuntime jvmciRuntime, HotSpotGraalRuntimeProvider graalRuntime, OptionValues options) {
  90         this.jvmciRuntime = jvmciRuntime;
  91         this.graalRuntime = graalRuntime;
  92         // It is sufficient to have one compilation counter object per Graal compiler object.
  93         this.compilationCounters = Options.CompilationCountLimit.getValue(options) > 0 ? new CompilationCounters(options) : null;
  94         this.bootstrapWatchDog = graalRuntime.isBootstrapping() && !DebugOptions.BootstrapInitializeOnly.getValue(options) ? BootstrapWatchDog.maybeCreate(graalRuntime) : null;
  95     }
  96 
  97     public List<DebugHandlersFactory> getDebugHandlersFactories() {
  98         if (factories == null) {
  99             factories = Collections.singletonList(new GraalDebugHandlersFactory(graalRuntime.getHostProviders().getSnippetReflection()));
 100         }
 101         return factories;
 102     }
 103 
 104     @Override
 105     public HotSpotGraalRuntimeProvider getGraalRuntime() {
 106         return graalRuntime;
 107     }
 108 
 109     @Override
 110     public CompilationRequestResult compileMethod(CompilationRequest request) {
 111         return compileMethod(request, true, graalRuntime.getOptions());
 112     }
 113 
 114     @SuppressWarnings("try")
 115     CompilationRequestResult compileMethod(CompilationRequest request, boolean installAsDefault, OptionValues options) {
 116         if (graalRuntime.isShutdown()) {
 117             return HotSpotCompilationRequestResult.failure(String.format("Shutdown entered"), false);
 118         }
 119 
 120         ResolvedJavaMethod method = request.getMethod();
 121 
 122         if (graalRuntime.isBootstrapping()) {
 123             if (DebugOptions.BootstrapInitializeOnly.getValue(options)) {
 124                 return HotSpotCompilationRequestResult.failure(String.format("Skip compilation because %s is enabled", DebugOptions.BootstrapInitializeOnly.getName()), true);
 125             }
 126             if (bootstrapWatchDog != null) {
 127                 if (bootstrapWatchDog.hitCriticalCompilationRateOrTimeout()) {
 128                     // Drain the compilation queue to expedite completion of the bootstrap
 129                     return HotSpotCompilationRequestResult.failure("hit critical bootstrap compilation rate or timeout", true);
 130                 }
 131             }
 132         }
 133         HotSpotCompilationRequest hsRequest = (HotSpotCompilationRequest) request;
 134         try (CompilationWatchDog w1 = CompilationWatchDog.watch(method, hsRequest.getId(), options);
 135                         BootstrapWatchDog.Watch w2 = bootstrapWatchDog == null ? null : bootstrapWatchDog.watch(request);
 136                         CompilationAlarm alarm = CompilationAlarm.trackCompilationPeriod(options);) {
 137             if (compilationCounters != null) {
 138                 compilationCounters.countCompilation(method);
 139             }
 140             CompilationTask task = new CompilationTask(jvmciRuntime, this, hsRequest, true, installAsDefault, options);
 141             CompilationRequestResult r = null;
 142             try (DebugContext debug = graalRuntime.openDebugContext(options, task.getCompilationIdentifier(), method, getDebugHandlersFactories());
 143                             Activation a = debug.activate()) {
 144                 r = task.runCompilation(debug);
 145             }
 146             assert r != null;
 147             return r;
 148         }
 149     }
 150 
 151     public StructuredGraph createGraph(ResolvedJavaMethod method, int entryBCI, boolean useProfilingInfo, CompilationIdentifier compilationId, OptionValues options, DebugContext debug) {
 152         HotSpotBackend backend = graalRuntime.getHostBackend();
 153         HotSpotProviders providers = backend.getProviders();
 154         final boolean isOSR = entryBCI != JVMCICompiler.INVOCATION_ENTRY_BCI;
 155         StructuredGraph graph = method.isNative() || isOSR ? null : getIntrinsicGraph(method, providers, compilationId, options, debug);
 156 
 157         if (graph == null) {
 158             SpeculationLog speculationLog = method.getSpeculationLog();
 159             if (speculationLog != null) {
 160                 speculationLog.collectFailedSpeculations();
 161             }
 162             graph = new StructuredGraph.Builder(options, debug, AllowAssumptions.ifTrue(OptAssumptions.getValue(options))).method(method).entryBCI(entryBCI).speculationLog(
 163                             speculationLog).useProfilingInfo(useProfilingInfo).compilationId(compilationId).build();
 164         }
 165         return graph;
 166     }
 167 
 168     public CompilationResult compileHelper(CompilationResultBuilderFactory crbf, CompilationResult result, StructuredGraph graph, ResolvedJavaMethod method, int entryBCI, boolean useProfilingInfo,
 169                     OptionValues options) {
 170 
 171         HotSpotBackend backend = graalRuntime.getHostBackend();
 172         HotSpotProviders providers = backend.getProviders();
 173         final boolean isOSR = entryBCI != JVMCICompiler.INVOCATION_ENTRY_BCI;
 174 
 175         Suites suites = getSuites(providers, options);
 176         LIRSuites lirSuites = getLIRSuites(providers, options);
 177         ProfilingInfo profilingInfo = useProfilingInfo ? method.getProfilingInfo(!isOSR, isOSR) : DefaultProfilingInfo.get(TriState.FALSE);
 178         OptimisticOptimizations optimisticOpts = getOptimisticOpts(profilingInfo, options);
 179 
 180         /*
 181          * Cut off never executed code profiles if there is code, e.g. after the osr loop, that is
 182          * never executed.
 183          */
 184         if (isOSR && !OnStackReplacementPhase.Options.DeoptAfterOSR.getValue(options)) {
 185             optimisticOpts.remove(Optimization.RemoveNeverExecutedCode);
 186         }
 187 
 188         result.setEntryBCI(entryBCI);
 189         boolean shouldDebugNonSafepoints = providers.getCodeCache().shouldDebugNonSafepoints();
 190         PhaseSuite<HighTierContext> graphBuilderSuite = configGraphBuilderSuite(providers.getSuites().getDefaultGraphBuilderSuite(), shouldDebugNonSafepoints, isOSR);
 191         GraalCompiler.compileGraph(graph, method, providers, backend, graphBuilderSuite, optimisticOpts, profilingInfo, suites, lirSuites, result, crbf, true);
 192 
 193         if (!isOSR && useProfilingInfo) {
 194             ProfilingInfo profile = profilingInfo;
 195             profile.setCompilerIRSize(StructuredGraph.class, graph.getNodeCount());
 196         }
 197 
 198         return result;
 199     }
 200 
 201     public CompilationResult compile(ResolvedJavaMethod method, int entryBCI, boolean useProfilingInfo, CompilationIdentifier compilationId, OptionValues options, DebugContext debug) {
 202         StructuredGraph graph = createGraph(method, entryBCI, useProfilingInfo, compilationId, options, debug);
 203         CompilationResult result = new CompilationResult(compilationId);
 204         return compileHelper(CompilationResultBuilderFactory.Default, result, graph, method, entryBCI, useProfilingInfo, options);
 205     }
 206 
 207     /**
 208      * Gets a graph produced from the intrinsic for a given method that can be compiled and
 209      * installed for the method.
 210      *
 211      * @param method
 212      * @param compilationId
 213      * @param options
 214      * @param debug
 215      * @return an intrinsic graph that can be compiled and installed for {@code method} or null
 216      */
 217     @SuppressWarnings("try")
 218     public StructuredGraph getIntrinsicGraph(ResolvedJavaMethod method, HotSpotProviders providers, CompilationIdentifier compilationId, OptionValues options, DebugContext debug) {
 219         Replacements replacements = providers.getReplacements();
 220         Bytecode subst = replacements.getSubstitutionBytecode(method);
 221         if (subst != null) {
 222             ResolvedJavaMethod substMethod = subst.getMethod();
 223             assert !substMethod.equals(method);
 224             BytecodeProvider bytecodeProvider = subst.getOrigin();
 225             // @formatter:off
 226             StructuredGraph graph = new StructuredGraph.Builder(options, debug, AllowAssumptions.YES).
 227                             method(substMethod).
 228                             compilationId(compilationId).
 229                             recordInlinedMethods(bytecodeProvider.shouldRecordMethodDependencies()).
 230                             setIsSubstitution(true).
 231                             build();
 232             // @formatter:on
 233             try (DebugContext.Scope scope = debug.scope("GetIntrinsicGraph", graph)) {
 234                 Plugins plugins = new Plugins(providers.getGraphBuilderPlugins());
 235                 GraphBuilderConfiguration config = GraphBuilderConfiguration.getSnippetDefault(plugins);
 236                 IntrinsicContext initialReplacementContext = new IntrinsicContext(method, substMethod, bytecodeProvider, ROOT_COMPILATION);
 237                 new GraphBuilderPhase.Instance(providers.getMetaAccess(), providers.getStampProvider(), providers.getConstantReflection(), providers.getConstantFieldProvider(), config,
 238                                 OptimisticOptimizations.NONE, initialReplacementContext).apply(graph);
 239                 assert !graph.isFrozen();
 240                 return graph;
 241             } catch (Throwable e) {
 242                 debug.handle(e);
 243             }
 244         }
 245         return null;
 246     }
 247 
 248     protected OptimisticOptimizations getOptimisticOpts(ProfilingInfo profilingInfo, OptionValues options) {
 249         return new OptimisticOptimizations(profilingInfo, options);
 250     }
 251 
 252     protected Suites getSuites(HotSpotProviders providers, OptionValues options) {
 253         return providers.getSuites().getDefaultSuites(options);
 254     }
 255 
 256     protected LIRSuites getLIRSuites(HotSpotProviders providers, OptionValues options) {
 257         return providers.getSuites().getDefaultLIRSuites(options);
 258     }
 259 
 260     /**
 261      * Reconfigures a given graph builder suite (GBS) if one of the given GBS parameter values is
 262      * not the default.
 263      *
 264      * @param suite the graph builder suite
 265      * @param shouldDebugNonSafepoints specifies if extra debug info should be generated (default is
 266      *            false)
 267      * @param isOSR specifies if extra OSR-specific post-processing is required (default is false)
 268      * @return a new suite derived from {@code suite} if any of the GBS parameters did not have a
 269      *         default value otherwise {@code suite}
 270      */
 271     protected PhaseSuite<HighTierContext> configGraphBuilderSuite(PhaseSuite<HighTierContext> suite, boolean shouldDebugNonSafepoints, boolean isOSR) {
 272         if (shouldDebugNonSafepoints || isOSR) {
 273             PhaseSuite<HighTierContext> newGbs = suite.copy();
 274 
 275             if (shouldDebugNonSafepoints) {
 276                 GraphBuilderPhase graphBuilderPhase = (GraphBuilderPhase) newGbs.findPhase(GraphBuilderPhase.class).previous();
 277                 GraphBuilderConfiguration graphBuilderConfig = graphBuilderPhase.getGraphBuilderConfig();
 278                 graphBuilderConfig = graphBuilderConfig.withNodeSourcePosition(true);
 279                 GraphBuilderPhase newGraphBuilderPhase = new GraphBuilderPhase(graphBuilderConfig);
 280                 newGbs.findPhase(GraphBuilderPhase.class).set(newGraphBuilderPhase);
 281             }
 282             if (isOSR) {
 283                 // We must not clear non liveness for OSR compilations.
 284                 GraphBuilderPhase graphBuilderPhase = (GraphBuilderPhase) newGbs.findPhase(GraphBuilderPhase.class).previous();
 285                 GraphBuilderConfiguration graphBuilderConfig = graphBuilderPhase.getGraphBuilderConfig();
 286                 GraphBuilderPhase newGraphBuilderPhase = new GraphBuilderPhase(graphBuilderConfig);
 287                 newGbs.findPhase(GraphBuilderPhase.class).set(newGraphBuilderPhase);
 288                 newGbs.appendPhase(new OnStackReplacementPhase());
 289             }
 290             return newGbs;
 291         }
 292         return suite;
 293     }
 294 
 295     /**
 296      * Converts {@code method} to a String with {@link JavaMethod#format(String)} and the format
 297      * string {@code "%H.%n(%p)"}.
 298      */
 299     static String str(JavaMethod method) {
 300         return method.format("%H.%n(%p)");
 301     }
 302 
 303     /**
 304      * Wraps {@code obj} in a {@link Formatter} that standardizes formatting for certain objects.
 305      */
 306     static Formattable fmt(Object obj) {
 307         return new Formattable() {
 308             @Override
 309             public void formatTo(Formatter buf, int flags, int width, int precision) {
 310                 if (obj instanceof Throwable) {
 311                     ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
 312                     ((Throwable) obj).printStackTrace(new PrintStream(baos));
 313                     buf.format("%s", baos.toString());
 314                 } else if (obj instanceof StackTraceElement[]) {
 315                     for (StackTraceElement e : (StackTraceElement[]) obj) {
 316                         buf.format("\t%s%n", e);
 317                     }
 318                 } else if (obj instanceof JavaMethod) {
 319                     buf.format("%s", str((JavaMethod) obj));
 320                 } else {
 321                     buf.format("%s", obj);
 322                 }
 323             }
 324         };
 325     }
 326 }