1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 
  25 package org.graalvm.compiler.core.test;
  26 
  27 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.directives.GraalDirectives;
  28 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  29 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph.AllowAssumptions;
  30 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.UnsafeAccessNode;
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.ReadNode;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.WriteNode;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.LoweringTool;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionValues;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.CanonicalizerPhase;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.LoweringPhase;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.tiers.PhaseContext;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.virtual.phases.ea.EarlyReadEliminationPhase;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.virtual.phases.ea.PartialEscapePhase;
  40 import org.junit.Assert;
  41 import org.junit.Test;
  42 
  43 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
  44 
  45 public class UnsafeReadEliminationTest extends GraalCompilerTest {
  46 
  47     public static long[] Memory = new long[]{1, 2};
  48     public static double SideEffectD;
  49     public static double SideEffectL;
  50 
  51     private static final long booleanArrayBaseOffset;
  52     private static final long byteArrayBaseOffset;
  53     private static final long intArrayBaseOffset;
  54     private static final long longArrayBaseOffset;
  55 
  56     static {
  57         booleanArrayBaseOffset = UNSAFE.arrayBaseOffset(boolean[].class);
  58         byteArrayBaseOffset = UNSAFE.arrayBaseOffset(byte[].class);
  59         intArrayBaseOffset = UNSAFE.arrayBaseOffset(int[].class);
  60         longArrayBaseOffset = UNSAFE.arrayBaseOffset(long[].class);
  61     }
  62 
  63     private static final long ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET = Unsafe.ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET;
  64 
  65     public static long test1Snippet(double a) {
  66         final Object m = Memory;
  67         if (a > 0) {
  68             UNSAFE.putDouble(m, ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET, a);
  69         } else {
  70             SideEffectL = UNSAFE.getLong(m, ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET);
  71         }
  72         return UNSAFE.getLong(m, ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET);
  73     }
  74 
  75     public static class A {
  76         long[][] o;
  77         long[][] p;
  78     }
  79 
  80     public static Object test2Snippet(A a, int c) {
  81         Object phi = null;
  82         if (c != 0) {
  83             long[][] r = a.o;
  84             phi = r;
  85             UNSAFE.putDouble(r, ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET, 12d);
  86         } else {
  87             long[][] r = a.p;
  88             phi = r;
  89             UNSAFE.putLong(r, ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET, 123);
  90         }
  91         GraalDirectives.controlFlowAnchor();
  92         SideEffectD = UNSAFE.getDouble(phi, ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET);
  93         return phi;
  94     }
  95 
  96     @Test
  97     public void test01() {
  98         StructuredGraph graph = parseEager("test1Snippet", AllowAssumptions.NO);
  99         testEarlyReadElimination(graph, 3, 2);
 100     }
 101 
 102     @Test
 103     public void test02() {
 104         StructuredGraph graph = parseEager("test1Snippet", AllowAssumptions.NO);
 105         testPartialEscapeReadElimination(graph, 3, 2);
 106     }
 107 
 108     @Test
 109     public void test03() {
 110         StructuredGraph graph = parseEager("test2Snippet", AllowAssumptions.NO);
 111         testEarlyReadElimination(graph, 3, 3);
 112     }
 113 
 114     @Test
 115     public void test04() {
 116         StructuredGraph graph = parseEager("test2Snippet", AllowAssumptions.NO);
 117         testEarlyReadElimination(graph, 3, 3);
 118     }
 119 
 120     public void testEarlyReadElimination(StructuredGraph graph, int reads, int writes) {
 121         PhaseContext context = getDefaultHighTierContext();
 122         CanonicalizerPhase canonicalizer = new CanonicalizerPhase();
 123         canonicalizer.apply(graph, context);
 124         new EarlyReadEliminationPhase(canonicalizer).apply(graph, context);
 125         Assert.assertEquals(3, graph.getNodes().filter(UnsafeAccessNode.class).count());
 126         // after lowering the same applies for reads and writes
 127         new LoweringPhase(canonicalizer, LoweringTool.StandardLoweringStage.HIGH_TIER).apply(graph, context);
 128         canonicalizer.apply(graph, context);
 129         new EarlyReadEliminationPhase(canonicalizer).apply(graph, context);
 130         Assert.assertEquals(reads, graph.getNodes().filter(ReadNode.class).count());
 131         Assert.assertEquals(writes, graph.getNodes().filter(WriteNode.class).count());
 132     }
 133 
 134     public void testPartialEscapeReadElimination(StructuredGraph graph, int reads, int writes) {
 135         OptionValues options = graph.getOptions();
 136         PhaseContext context = getDefaultHighTierContext();
 137         CanonicalizerPhase canonicalizer = new CanonicalizerPhase();
 138         canonicalizer.apply(graph, context);
 139         new PartialEscapePhase(true, true, canonicalizer, null, options).apply(graph, context);
 140         Assert.assertEquals(3, graph.getNodes().filter(UnsafeAccessNode.class).count());
 141         // after lowering the same applies for reads and writes
 142         new LoweringPhase(canonicalizer, LoweringTool.StandardLoweringStage.HIGH_TIER).apply(graph, context);
 143         canonicalizer.apply(graph, context);
 144         new PartialEscapePhase(true, true, canonicalizer, null, options).apply(graph, context);
 145         Assert.assertEquals(reads, graph.getNodes().filter(ReadNode.class).count());
 146         Assert.assertEquals(writes, graph.getNodes().filter(WriteNode.class).count());
 147     }
 148 
 149     public static int testWriteIntToByteArraySnippet() {
 150         byte[] array = new byte[4];
 151         UNSAFE.putInt(array, byteArrayBaseOffset, 0x01020304);
 152         return array[0];
 153     }
 154 
 155     @Test
 156     public void testWriteIntToByteArray() {
 157         test("testWriteIntToByteArraySnippet");
 158     }
 159 
 160     public static byte testWriteSignedExtendedByteToByteArraySnippet(byte b) {
 161         byte[] array = new byte[4];
 162         array[0] = 0x01;
 163         array[1] = 0x02;
 164         array[2] = 0x03;
 165         array[3] = 0x04;
 166         UNSAFE.putInt(array, byteArrayBaseOffset, b);
 167         return array[3];
 168     }
 169 
 170     @Test
 171     public void testWriteSignedExtendedByteToByteArray() {
 172         test("testWriteSignedExtendedByteToByteArraySnippet", (byte) 0);
 173     }
 174 
 175     public static int testWriteLongToIntArraySnippet() {
 176         int[] array = new int[2];
 177         UNSAFE.putLong(array, intArrayBaseOffset, 0x0102030405060708L);
 178         return array[0];
 179     }
 180 
 181     @Test
 182     public void testWriteLongToIntArray() {
 183         test("testWriteLongToIntArraySnippet");
 184     }
 185 
 186     public static int testWriteByteToIntArraySnippet() {
 187         int[] array = new int[1];
 188         array[0] = 0x01020304;
 189         UNSAFE.putByte(array, intArrayBaseOffset, (byte) 0x05);
 190         return array[0];
 191     }
 192 
 193     @Test
 194     public void testWriteByteToIntArray() {
 195         test("testWriteByteToIntArraySnippet");
 196     }
 197 
 198     public static long testWriteIntToLongArraySnippet() {
 199         long[] array = new long[1];
 200         array[0] = 0x0102030405060708L;
 201         UNSAFE.putInt(array, longArrayBaseOffset, 0x04030201);
 202         return array[0];
 203     }
 204 
 205     @Test
 206     public void testWriteIntToLongArray() {
 207         test("testWriteIntToLongArraySnippet");
 208     }
 209 
 210     public static float testWriteFloatToIntArraySnippet() {
 211         float[] array = new float[1];
 212         UNSAFE.putInt(array, intArrayBaseOffset, Float.floatToRawIntBits(0.5f));
 213         return array[0];
 214     }
 215 
 216     @Test
 217     public void testWriteFloatToIntArray() {
 218         test("testWriteFloatToIntArraySnippet");
 219     }
 220 
 221     public static final byte[] FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY = new byte[16];
 222 
 223     public static boolean alignedKill() {
 224         int beforeKill = UNSAFE.getInt(FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY, byteArrayBaseOffset);
 225         FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY[0] = 1;
 226         int afterKill = UNSAFE.getInt(FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY, byteArrayBaseOffset);
 227 
 228         FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY[0] = 0; // reset
 229         return beforeKill == afterKill;
 230     }
 231 
 232     @Test
 233     public void testAlignedKill() {
 234         test("alignedKill");
 235     }
 236 
 237     public static boolean unalignedKill() {
 238         int beforeKill = UNSAFE.getInt(FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY, byteArrayBaseOffset);
 239         FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY[1] = 1;
 240         int afterKill = UNSAFE.getInt(FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY, byteArrayBaseOffset);
 241 
 242         FINAL_BYTE_ARRAY[1] = 0; // reset
 243         return beforeKill == afterKill;
 244     }
 245 
 246     @Test
 247     public void testUnalignedKill() {
 248         test("unalignedKill");
 249     }
 250 
 251     public static final boolean[] FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY = new boolean[16];
 252 
 253     public static boolean killBooleanAccessToBooleanArrayViaBASTORE() {
 254         boolean beforeKill = UNSAFE.getBoolean(FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY, booleanArrayBaseOffset);
 255         FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY[0] = true;
 256         boolean afterKill = UNSAFE.getBoolean(FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY, booleanArrayBaseOffset);
 257 
 258         FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY[0] = false; // reset
 259         return beforeKill == afterKill;
 260     }
 261 
 262     @Test
 263     public void testKillBooleanAccessToBooleanArrayViaBASTORE() {
 264         test("killBooleanAccessToBooleanArrayViaBASTORE");
 265     }
 266 
 267     public static boolean killByteAccessToBooleanArrayViaBASTORE() {
 268         byte beforeKill = UNSAFE.getByte(FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY, booleanArrayBaseOffset);
 269         FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY[0] = true;
 270         byte afterKill = UNSAFE.getByte(FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY, booleanArrayBaseOffset);
 271 
 272         FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY[0] = false; // reset
 273         return beforeKill == afterKill;
 274     }
 275 
 276     @Test
 277     public void testKillByteAccessToBooleanArrayViaBASTORE() {
 278         test("killByteAccessToBooleanArrayViaBASTORE");
 279     }
 280 
 281     public static boolean unsafeWriteToBooleanArray() {
 282         UNSAFE.putByte(FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY, booleanArrayBaseOffset, (byte) 2);
 283         boolean result = UNSAFE.getBoolean(FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY, booleanArrayBaseOffset);
 284 
 285         FINAL_BOOLEAN_ARRAY[0] = false; // reset
 286         return result;
 287     }
 288 
 289     @Test
 290     public void testUnsafeWriteToBooleanArray() {
 291         test("unsafeWriteToBooleanArray");
 292     }
 293 
 294 }