1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package jdk.vm.ci.code;
  24 
  25 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ValueKind;
  26 
  27 /**
  28  * Represents a target machine register.
  29  */
  30 public final class Register implements Comparable<Register> {
  31 
  32     public static final RegisterCategory SPECIAL = new RegisterCategory("SPECIAL");
  33 
  34     /**
  35      * Invalid register.
  36      */
  37     public static final Register None = new Register(-1, -1, "noreg", SPECIAL);
  38 
  39     /**
  40      * The identifier for this register that is unique across all the registers in a
  41      * {@link Architecture}. A valid register has {@code number >= 0}.
  42      */
  43     public final int number;
  44 
  45     /**
  46      * The mnemonic of this register.
  47      */
  48     public final String name;
  49 
  50     /**
  51      * The actual encoding in a target machine instruction for this register, which may or may not
  52      * be the same as {@link #number}.
  53      */
  54     public final int encoding;
  55 
  56     /**
  57      * The assembler calls this method to get the register's encoding.
  58      */
  59     public int encoding() {
  60         return encoding;
  61     }
  62 
  63     /**
  64      * A platform specific register category that describes which values can be stored in a
  65      * register.
  66      */
  67     private final RegisterCategory registerCategory;
  68 
  69     /**
  70      * A platform specific register type that describes which values can be stored in a register.
  71      */
  72     public static class RegisterCategory {
  73 
  74         private final String name;
  75         private final boolean mayContainReference;
  76 
  77         public RegisterCategory(String name) {
  78             this(name, true);
  79         }
  80 
  81         public RegisterCategory(String name, boolean mayContainReference) {
  82             this.name = name;
  83             this.mayContainReference = mayContainReference;
  84         }
  85 
  86         @Override
  87         public String toString() {
  88             return name;
  89         }
  90 
  91         @Override
  92         public int hashCode() {
  93             return 23 + name.hashCode();
  94         }
  95 
  96         @Override
  97         public boolean equals(Object obj) {
  98             if (obj instanceof RegisterCategory) {
  99                 RegisterCategory that = (RegisterCategory) obj;
 100                 return this.name.equals(that.name);
 101             }
 102             return false;
 103         }
 104     }
 105 
 106     /**
 107      * Creates a {@link Register} instance.
 108      *
 109      * @param number unique identifier for the register
 110      * @param encoding the target machine encoding for the register
 111      * @param name the mnemonic name for the register
 112      * @param registerCategory the register category
 113      */
 114     public Register(int number, int encoding, String name, RegisterCategory registerCategory) {
 115         this.number = number;
 116         this.name = name;
 117         this.registerCategory = registerCategory;
 118         this.encoding = encoding;
 119     }
 120 
 121     public RegisterCategory getRegisterCategory() {
 122         return registerCategory;
 123     }
 124 
 125     /**
 126      * Determine whether this register needs to be part of the reference map.
 127      */
 128     public boolean mayContainReference() {
 129         return registerCategory.mayContainReference;
 130     }
 131 
 132     /**
 133      * Gets this register as a {@linkplain RegisterValue value} with a specified kind.
 134      *
 135      * @param kind the specified kind
 136      * @return the {@link RegisterValue}
 137      */
 138     public RegisterValue asValue(ValueKind<?> kind) {
 139         return new RegisterValue(kind, this);
 140     }
 141 
 142     /**
 143      * Gets this register as a {@linkplain RegisterValue value} with no particular kind.
 144      *
 145      * @return a {@link RegisterValue} with {@link ValueKind#Illegal} kind.
 146      */
 147     public RegisterValue asValue() {
 148         return asValue(ValueKind.Illegal);
 149     }
 150 
 151     /**
 152      * Determines if this is a valid register.
 153      *
 154      * @return {@code true} iff this register is valid
 155      */
 156     public boolean isValid() {
 157         return number >= 0;
 158     }
 159 
 160     @Override
 161     public String toString() {
 162         return name;
 163     }
 164 
 165     @Override
 166     public int compareTo(Register o) {
 167         if (number < o.number) {
 168             return -1;
 169         }
 170         if (number > o.number) {
 171             return 1;
 172         }
 173         return 0;
 174     }
 175 
 176     @Override
 177     public int hashCode() {
 178         return 17 + name.hashCode();
 179     }
 180 
 181     @Override
 182     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
 183         if (obj instanceof Register) {
 184             Register other = (Register) obj;
 185             if (number == other.number) {
 186                 assert name.equals(other.name);
 187                 assert encoding == other.encoding;
 188                 assert registerCategory.equals(other.registerCategory);
 189                 return true;
 190             }
 191         }
 192         return false;
 193     }
 194 }