1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
  27 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  29 #include "nativeInst_x86.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/instanceOop.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  42 #ifdef COMPILER2
  43 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 // Declaration and definition of StubGenerator (no .hpp file).
  47 // For a more detailed description of the stub routine structure
  48 // see the comment in stubRoutines.hpp
  49 
  50 #define __ _masm->
  51 #define a__ ((Assembler*)_masm)->
  52 
  53 #ifdef PRODUCT
  54 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  55 #else
  56 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
  57 #endif
  58 
  59 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  60 
  61 const int MXCSR_MASK  = 0xFFC0;  // Mask out any pending exceptions
  62 const int FPU_CNTRL_WRD_MASK = 0xFFFF;
  63 
  64 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  65 // Stub Code definitions
  66 
  67 static address handle_unsafe_access() {
  68   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
  69   address pc  = thread->saved_exception_pc();
  70   // pc is the instruction which we must emulate
  71   // doing a no-op is fine:  return garbage from the load
  72   // therefore, compute npc
  73   address npc = Assembler::locate_next_instruction(pc);
  74 
  75   // request an async exception
  76   thread->set_pending_unsafe_access_error();
  77 
  78   // return address of next instruction to execute
  79   return npc;
  80 }
  81 
  82 class StubGenerator: public StubCodeGenerator {
  83  private:
  84 
  85 #ifdef PRODUCT
  86 #define inc_counter_np(counter) ((void)0)
  87 #else
  88   void inc_counter_np_(int& counter) {
  89     __ incrementl(ExternalAddress((address)&counter));
  90   }
  91 #define inc_counter_np(counter) \
  92   BLOCK_COMMENT("inc_counter " #counter); \
  93   inc_counter_np_(counter);
  94 #endif //PRODUCT
  95 
  96   void inc_copy_counter_np(BasicType t) {
  97 #ifndef PRODUCT
  98     switch (t) {
  99     case T_BYTE:    inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_jbyte_array_copy_ctr); return;
 100     case T_SHORT:   inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_jshort_array_copy_ctr); return;
 101     case T_INT:     inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_jint_array_copy_ctr); return;
 102     case T_LONG:    inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_jlong_array_copy_ctr); return;
 103     case T_OBJECT:  inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr); return;
 104     }
 105     ShouldNotReachHere();
 106 #endif //PRODUCT
 107   }
 108 
 109   //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 110   // Call stubs are used to call Java from C
 111   //
 112   //    [ return_from_Java     ] <--- rsp
 113   //    [ argument word n      ]
 114   //      ...
 115   // -N [ argument word 1      ]
 116   // -7 [ Possible padding for stack alignment ]
 117   // -6 [ Possible padding for stack alignment ]
 118   // -5 [ Possible padding for stack alignment ]
 119   // -4 [ mxcsr save           ] <--- rsp_after_call
 120   // -3 [ saved rbx,            ]
 121   // -2 [ saved rsi            ]
 122   // -1 [ saved rdi            ]
 123   //  0 [ saved rbp,            ] <--- rbp,
 124   //  1 [ return address       ]
 125   //  2 [ ptr. to call wrapper ]
 126   //  3 [ result               ]
 127   //  4 [ result_type          ]
 128   //  5 [ method               ]
 129   //  6 [ entry_point          ]
 130   //  7 [ parameters           ]
 131   //  8 [ parameter_size       ]
 132   //  9 [ thread               ]
 133 
 134 
 135   address generate_call_stub(address& return_address) {
 136     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "call_stub");
 137     address start = __ pc();
 138 
 139     // stub code parameters / addresses
 140     assert(frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_offset == 2, "adjust this code");
 141     bool  sse_save = false;
 142     const Address rsp_after_call(rbp, -4 * wordSize); // same as in generate_catch_exception()!
 143     const int     locals_count_in_bytes  (4*wordSize);
 144     const Address mxcsr_save    (rbp, -4 * wordSize);
 145     const Address saved_rbx     (rbp, -3 * wordSize);
 146     const Address saved_rsi     (rbp, -2 * wordSize);
 147     const Address saved_rdi     (rbp, -1 * wordSize);
 148     const Address result        (rbp,  3 * wordSize);
 149     const Address result_type   (rbp,  4 * wordSize);
 150     const Address method        (rbp,  5 * wordSize);
 151     const Address entry_point   (rbp,  6 * wordSize);
 152     const Address parameters    (rbp,  7 * wordSize);
 153     const Address parameter_size(rbp,  8 * wordSize);
 154     const Address thread        (rbp,  9 * wordSize); // same as in generate_catch_exception()!
 155     sse_save =  UseSSE > 0;
 156 
 157     // stub code
 158     __ enter();
 159     __ movptr(rcx, parameter_size);              // parameter counter
 160     __ shlptr(rcx, Interpreter::logStackElementSize); // convert parameter count to bytes
 161     __ addptr(rcx, locals_count_in_bytes);       // reserve space for register saves
 162     __ subptr(rsp, rcx);
 163     __ andptr(rsp, -(StackAlignmentInBytes));    // Align stack
 164 
 165     // save rdi, rsi, & rbx, according to C calling conventions
 166     __ movptr(saved_rdi, rdi);
 167     __ movptr(saved_rsi, rsi);
 168     __ movptr(saved_rbx, rbx);
 169     // save and initialize %mxcsr
 170     if (sse_save) {
 171       Label skip_ldmx;
 172       __ stmxcsr(mxcsr_save);
 173       __ movl(rax, mxcsr_save);
 174       __ andl(rax, MXCSR_MASK);    // Only check control and mask bits
 175       ExternalAddress mxcsr_std(StubRoutines::addr_mxcsr_std());
 176       __ cmp32(rax, mxcsr_std);
 177       __ jcc(Assembler::equal, skip_ldmx);
 178       __ ldmxcsr(mxcsr_std);
 179       __ bind(skip_ldmx);
 180     }
 181 
 182     // make sure the control word is correct.
 183     __ fldcw(ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::addr_fpu_cntrl_wrd_std()));
 184 
 185 #ifdef ASSERT
 186     // make sure we have no pending exceptions
 187     { Label L;
 188       __ movptr(rcx, thread);
 189       __ cmpptr(Address(rcx, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
 190       __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 191       __ stop("StubRoutines::call_stub: entered with pending exception");
 192       __ bind(L);
 193     }
 194 #endif
 195 
 196     // pass parameters if any
 197     BLOCK_COMMENT("pass parameters if any");
 198     Label parameters_done;
 199     __ movl(rcx, parameter_size);  // parameter counter
 200     __ testl(rcx, rcx);
 201     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, parameters_done);
 202 
 203     // parameter passing loop
 204 
 205     Label loop;
 206     // Copy Java parameters in reverse order (receiver last)
 207     // Note that the argument order is inverted in the process
 208     // source is rdx[rcx: N-1..0]
 209     // dest   is rsp[rbx: 0..N-1]
 210 
 211     __ movptr(rdx, parameters);          // parameter pointer
 212     __ xorptr(rbx, rbx);
 213 
 214     __ BIND(loop);
 215 
 216     // get parameter
 217     __ movptr(rax, Address(rdx, rcx, Interpreter::stackElementScale(), -wordSize));
 218     __ movptr(Address(rsp, rbx, Interpreter::stackElementScale(),
 219                     Interpreter::expr_offset_in_bytes(0)), rax);          // store parameter
 220     __ increment(rbx);
 221     __ decrement(rcx);
 222     __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, loop);
 223 
 224     // call Java function
 225     __ BIND(parameters_done);
 226     __ movptr(rbx, method);           // get Method*
 227     __ movptr(rax, entry_point);      // get entry_point
 228     __ mov(rsi, rsp);                 // set sender sp
 229     BLOCK_COMMENT("call Java function");
 230     __ call(rax);
 231 
 232     BLOCK_COMMENT("call_stub_return_address:");
 233     return_address = __ pc();
 234 
 235 #ifdef COMPILER2
 236     {
 237       Label L_skip;
 238       if (UseSSE >= 2) {
 239         __ verify_FPU(0, "call_stub_return");
 240       } else {
 241         for (int i = 1; i < 8; i++) {
 242           __ ffree(i);
 243         }
 244 
 245         // UseSSE <= 1 so double result should be left on TOS
 246         __ movl(rsi, result_type);
 247         __ cmpl(rsi, T_DOUBLE);
 248         __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_skip);
 249         if (UseSSE == 0) {
 250           // UseSSE == 0 so float result should be left on TOS
 251           __ cmpl(rsi, T_FLOAT);
 252           __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_skip);
 253         }
 254         __ ffree(0);
 255       }
 256       __ BIND(L_skip);
 257     }
 258 #endif // COMPILER2
 259 
 260     // store result depending on type
 261     // (everything that is not T_LONG, T_FLOAT or T_DOUBLE is treated as T_INT)
 262     __ movptr(rdi, result);
 263     Label is_long, is_float, is_double, exit;
 264     __ movl(rsi, result_type);
 265     __ cmpl(rsi, T_LONG);
 266     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, is_long);
 267     __ cmpl(rsi, T_FLOAT);
 268     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, is_float);
 269     __ cmpl(rsi, T_DOUBLE);
 270     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, is_double);
 271 
 272     // handle T_INT case
 273     __ movl(Address(rdi, 0), rax);
 274     __ BIND(exit);
 275 
 276     // check that FPU stack is empty
 277     __ verify_FPU(0, "generate_call_stub");
 278 
 279     // pop parameters
 280     __ lea(rsp, rsp_after_call);
 281 
 282     // restore %mxcsr
 283     if (sse_save) {
 284       __ ldmxcsr(mxcsr_save);
 285     }
 286 
 287     // restore rdi, rsi and rbx,
 288     __ movptr(rbx, saved_rbx);
 289     __ movptr(rsi, saved_rsi);
 290     __ movptr(rdi, saved_rdi);
 291     __ addptr(rsp, 4*wordSize);
 292 
 293     // return
 294     __ pop(rbp);
 295     __ ret(0);
 296 
 297     // handle return types different from T_INT
 298     __ BIND(is_long);
 299     __ movl(Address(rdi, 0 * wordSize), rax);
 300     __ movl(Address(rdi, 1 * wordSize), rdx);
 301     __ jmp(exit);
 302 
 303     __ BIND(is_float);
 304     // interpreter uses xmm0 for return values
 305     if (UseSSE >= 1) {
 306       __ movflt(Address(rdi, 0), xmm0);
 307     } else {
 308       __ fstp_s(Address(rdi, 0));
 309     }
 310     __ jmp(exit);
 311 
 312     __ BIND(is_double);
 313     // interpreter uses xmm0 for return values
 314     if (UseSSE >= 2) {
 315       __ movdbl(Address(rdi, 0), xmm0);
 316     } else {
 317       __ fstp_d(Address(rdi, 0));
 318     }
 319     __ jmp(exit);
 320 
 321     return start;
 322   }
 323 
 324 
 325   //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 326   // Return point for a Java call if there's an exception thrown in Java code.
 327   // The exception is caught and transformed into a pending exception stored in
 328   // JavaThread that can be tested from within the VM.
 329   //
 330   // Note: Usually the parameters are removed by the callee. In case of an exception
 331   //       crossing an activation frame boundary, that is not the case if the callee
 332   //       is compiled code => need to setup the rsp.
 333   //
 334   // rax,: exception oop
 335 
 336   address generate_catch_exception() {
 337     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "catch_exception");
 338     const Address rsp_after_call(rbp, -4 * wordSize); // same as in generate_call_stub()!
 339     const Address thread        (rbp,  9 * wordSize); // same as in generate_call_stub()!
 340     address start = __ pc();
 341 
 342     // get thread directly
 343     __ movptr(rcx, thread);
 344 #ifdef ASSERT
 345     // verify that threads correspond
 346     { Label L;
 347       __ get_thread(rbx);
 348       __ cmpptr(rbx, rcx);
 349       __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 350       __ stop("StubRoutines::catch_exception: threads must correspond");
 351       __ bind(L);
 352     }
 353 #endif
 354     // set pending exception
 355     __ verify_oop(rax);
 356     __ movptr(Address(rcx, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), rax          );
 357     __ lea(Address(rcx, Thread::exception_file_offset   ()),
 358            ExternalAddress((address)__FILE__));
 359     __ movl(Address(rcx, Thread::exception_line_offset   ()), __LINE__ );
 360     // complete return to VM
 361     assert(StubRoutines::_call_stub_return_address != NULL, "_call_stub_return_address must have been generated before");
 362     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::_call_stub_return_address));
 363 
 364     return start;
 365   }
 366 
 367 
 368   //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 369   // Continuation point for runtime calls returning with a pending exception.
 370   // The pending exception check happened in the runtime or native call stub.
 371   // The pending exception in Thread is converted into a Java-level exception.
 372   //
 373   // Contract with Java-level exception handlers:
 374   // rax: exception
 375   // rdx: throwing pc
 376   //
 377   // NOTE: At entry of this stub, exception-pc must be on stack !!
 378 
 379   address generate_forward_exception() {
 380     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "forward exception");
 381     address start = __ pc();
 382     const Register thread = rcx;
 383 
 384     // other registers used in this stub
 385     const Register exception_oop = rax;
 386     const Register handler_addr  = rbx;
 387     const Register exception_pc  = rdx;
 388 
 389     // Upon entry, the sp points to the return address returning into Java
 390     // (interpreted or compiled) code; i.e., the return address becomes the
 391     // throwing pc.
 392     //
 393     // Arguments pushed before the runtime call are still on the stack but
 394     // the exception handler will reset the stack pointer -> ignore them.
 395     // A potential result in registers can be ignored as well.
 396 
 397 #ifdef ASSERT
 398     // make sure this code is only executed if there is a pending exception
 399     { Label L;
 400       __ get_thread(thread);
 401       __ cmpptr(Address(thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
 402       __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
 403       __ stop("StubRoutines::forward exception: no pending exception (1)");
 404       __ bind(L);
 405     }
 406 #endif
 407 
 408     // compute exception handler into rbx,
 409     __ get_thread(thread);
 410     __ movptr(exception_pc, Address(rsp, 0));
 411     BLOCK_COMMENT("call exception_handler_for_return_address");
 412     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address), thread, exception_pc);
 413     __ mov(handler_addr, rax);
 414 
 415     // setup rax & rdx, remove return address & clear pending exception
 416     __ get_thread(thread);
 417     __ pop(exception_pc);
 418     __ movptr(exception_oop, Address(thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
 419     __ movptr(Address(thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), NULL_WORD);
 420 
 421 #ifdef ASSERT
 422     // make sure exception is set
 423     { Label L;
 424       __ testptr(exception_oop, exception_oop);
 425       __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
 426       __ stop("StubRoutines::forward exception: no pending exception (2)");
 427       __ bind(L);
 428     }
 429 #endif
 430 
 431     // Verify that there is really a valid exception in RAX.
 432     __ verify_oop(exception_oop);
 433 
 434     // continue at exception handler (return address removed)
 435     // rax: exception
 436     // rbx: exception handler
 437     // rdx: throwing pc
 438     __ jmp(handler_addr);
 439 
 440     return start;
 441   }
 442 
 443 
 444   //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 445   // Support for jint Atomic::xchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest)
 446   //
 447   // xchg exists as far back as 8086, lock needed for MP only
 448   // Stack layout immediately after call:
 449   //
 450   // 0 [ret addr ] <--- rsp
 451   // 1 [  ex     ]
 452   // 2 [  dest   ]
 453   //
 454   // Result:   *dest <- ex, return (old *dest)
 455   //
 456   // Note: win32 does not currently use this code
 457 
 458   address generate_atomic_xchg() {
 459     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "atomic_xchg");
 460     address start = __ pc();
 461 
 462     __ push(rdx);
 463     Address exchange(rsp, 2 * wordSize);
 464     Address dest_addr(rsp, 3 * wordSize);
 465     __ movl(rax, exchange);
 466     __ movptr(rdx, dest_addr);
 467     __ xchgl(rax, Address(rdx, 0));
 468     __ pop(rdx);
 469     __ ret(0);
 470 
 471     return start;
 472   }
 473 
 474   //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 475   // Support for void verify_mxcsr()
 476   //
 477   // This routine is used with -Xcheck:jni to verify that native
 478   // JNI code does not return to Java code without restoring the
 479   // MXCSR register to our expected state.
 480 
 481 
 482   address generate_verify_mxcsr() {
 483     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "verify_mxcsr");
 484     address start = __ pc();
 485 
 486     const Address mxcsr_save(rsp, 0);
 487 
 488     if (CheckJNICalls && UseSSE > 0 ) {
 489       Label ok_ret;
 490       ExternalAddress mxcsr_std(StubRoutines::addr_mxcsr_std());
 491       __ push(rax);
 492       __ subptr(rsp, wordSize);      // allocate a temp location
 493       __ stmxcsr(mxcsr_save);
 494       __ movl(rax, mxcsr_save);
 495       __ andl(rax, MXCSR_MASK);
 496       __ cmp32(rax, mxcsr_std);
 497       __ jcc(Assembler::equal, ok_ret);
 498 
 499       __ warn("MXCSR changed by native JNI code.");
 500 
 501       __ ldmxcsr(mxcsr_std);
 502 
 503       __ bind(ok_ret);
 504       __ addptr(rsp, wordSize);
 505       __ pop(rax);
 506     }
 507 
 508     __ ret(0);
 509 
 510     return start;
 511   }
 512 
 513 
 514   //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 515   // Support for void verify_fpu_cntrl_wrd()
 516   //
 517   // This routine is used with -Xcheck:jni to verify that native
 518   // JNI code does not return to Java code without restoring the
 519   // FP control word to our expected state.
 520 
 521   address generate_verify_fpu_cntrl_wrd() {
 522     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "verify_spcw");
 523     address start = __ pc();
 524 
 525     const Address fpu_cntrl_wrd_save(rsp, 0);
 526 
 527     if (CheckJNICalls) {
 528       Label ok_ret;
 529       __ push(rax);
 530       __ subptr(rsp, wordSize);      // allocate a temp location
 531       __ fnstcw(fpu_cntrl_wrd_save);
 532       __ movl(rax, fpu_cntrl_wrd_save);
 533       __ andl(rax, FPU_CNTRL_WRD_MASK);
 534       ExternalAddress fpu_std(StubRoutines::addr_fpu_cntrl_wrd_std());
 535       __ cmp32(rax, fpu_std);
 536       __ jcc(Assembler::equal, ok_ret);
 537 
 538       __ warn("Floating point control word changed by native JNI code.");
 539 
 540       __ fldcw(fpu_std);
 541 
 542       __ bind(ok_ret);
 543       __ addptr(rsp, wordSize);
 544       __ pop(rax);
 545     }
 546 
 547     __ ret(0);
 548 
 549     return start;
 550   }
 551 
 552   //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 553   // Wrapper for slow-case handling of double-to-integer conversion
 554   // d2i or f2i fast case failed either because it is nan or because
 555   // of under/overflow.
 556   // Input:  FPU TOS: float value
 557   // Output: rax, (rdx): integer (long) result
 558 
 559   address generate_d2i_wrapper(BasicType t, address fcn) {
 560     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "d2i_wrapper");
 561     address start = __ pc();
 562 
 563   // Capture info about frame layout
 564   enum layout { FPUState_off         = 0,
 565                 rbp_off              = FPUStateSizeInWords,
 566                 rdi_off,
 567                 rsi_off,
 568                 rcx_off,
 569                 rbx_off,
 570                 saved_argument_off,
 571                 saved_argument_off2, // 2nd half of double
 572                 framesize
 573   };
 574 
 575   assert(FPUStateSizeInWords == 27, "update stack layout");
 576 
 577     // Save outgoing argument to stack across push_FPU_state()
 578     __ subptr(rsp, wordSize * 2);
 579     __ fstp_d(Address(rsp, 0));
 580 
 581     // Save CPU & FPU state
 582     __ push(rbx);
 583     __ push(rcx);
 584     __ push(rsi);
 585     __ push(rdi);
 586     __ push(rbp);
 587     __ push_FPU_state();
 588 
 589     // push_FPU_state() resets the FP top of stack
 590     // Load original double into FP top of stack
 591     __ fld_d(Address(rsp, saved_argument_off * wordSize));
 592     // Store double into stack as outgoing argument
 593     __ subptr(rsp, wordSize*2);
 594     __ fst_d(Address(rsp, 0));
 595 
 596     // Prepare FPU for doing math in C-land
 597     __ empty_FPU_stack();
 598     // Call the C code to massage the double.  Result in EAX
 599     if (t == T_INT)
 600       { BLOCK_COMMENT("SharedRuntime::d2i"); }
 601     else if (t == T_LONG)
 602       { BLOCK_COMMENT("SharedRuntime::d2l"); }
 603     __ call_VM_leaf( fcn, 2 );
 604 
 605     // Restore CPU & FPU state
 606     __ pop_FPU_state();
 607     __ pop(rbp);
 608     __ pop(rdi);
 609     __ pop(rsi);
 610     __ pop(rcx);
 611     __ pop(rbx);
 612     __ addptr(rsp, wordSize * 2);
 613 
 614     __ ret(0);
 615 
 616     return start;
 617   }
 618 
 619 
 620   //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 621   // The following routine generates a subroutine to throw an asynchronous
 622   // UnknownError when an unsafe access gets a fault that could not be
 623   // reasonably prevented by the programmer.  (Example: SIGBUS/OBJERR.)
 624   address generate_handler_for_unsafe_access() {
 625     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "handler_for_unsafe_access");
 626     address start = __ pc();
 627 
 628     __ push(0);                       // hole for return address-to-be
 629     __ pusha();                       // push registers
 630     Address next_pc(rsp, RegisterImpl::number_of_registers * BytesPerWord);
 631     BLOCK_COMMENT("call handle_unsafe_access");
 632     __ call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, handle_unsafe_access)));
 633     __ movptr(next_pc, rax);          // stuff next address
 634     __ popa();
 635     __ ret(0);                        // jump to next address
 636 
 637     return start;
 638   }
 639 
 640 
 641   //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 642   // Non-destructive plausibility checks for oops
 643 
 644   address generate_verify_oop() {
 645     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "verify_oop");
 646     address start = __ pc();
 647 
 648     // Incoming arguments on stack after saving rax,:
 649     //
 650     // [tos    ]: saved rdx
 651     // [tos + 1]: saved EFLAGS
 652     // [tos + 2]: return address
 653     // [tos + 3]: char* error message
 654     // [tos + 4]: oop   object to verify
 655     // [tos + 5]: saved rax, - saved by caller and bashed
 656 
 657     Label exit, error;
 658     __ pushf();
 659     __ incrementl(ExternalAddress((address) StubRoutines::verify_oop_count_addr()));
 660     __ push(rdx);                                // save rdx
 661     // make sure object is 'reasonable'
 662     __ movptr(rax, Address(rsp, 4 * wordSize));    // get object
 663     __ testptr(rax, rax);
 664     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, exit);               // if obj is NULL it is ok
 665 
 666     // Check if the oop is in the right area of memory
 667     const int oop_mask = Universe::verify_oop_mask();
 668     const int oop_bits = Universe::verify_oop_bits();
 669     __ mov(rdx, rax);
 670     __ andptr(rdx, oop_mask);
 671     __ cmpptr(rdx, oop_bits);
 672     __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, error);
 673 
 674     // make sure klass is 'reasonable', which is not zero.
 675     __ movptr(rax, Address(rax, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes())); // get klass
 676     __ testptr(rax, rax);
 677     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, error);              // if klass is NULL it is broken
 678     // TODO: Future assert that klass is lower 4g memory for UseCompressedKlassPointers
 679 
 680     // return if everything seems ok
 681     __ bind(exit);
 682     __ movptr(rax, Address(rsp, 5 * wordSize));  // get saved rax, back
 683     __ pop(rdx);                                 // restore rdx
 684     __ popf();                                   // restore EFLAGS
 685     __ ret(3 * wordSize);                        // pop arguments
 686 
 687     // handle errors
 688     __ bind(error);
 689     __ movptr(rax, Address(rsp, 5 * wordSize));  // get saved rax, back
 690     __ pop(rdx);                                 // get saved rdx back
 691     __ popf();                                   // get saved EFLAGS off stack -- will be ignored
 692     __ pusha();                                  // push registers (eip = return address & msg are already pushed)
 693     BLOCK_COMMENT("call MacroAssembler::debug");
 694     __ call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, MacroAssembler::debug32)));
 695     __ popa();
 696     __ ret(3 * wordSize);                        // pop arguments
 697     return start;
 698   }
 699 
 700   //
 701   //  Generate pre-barrier for array stores
 702   //
 703   //  Input:
 704   //     start   -  starting address
 705   //     count   -  element count
 706   void  gen_write_ref_array_pre_barrier(Register start, Register count, bool uninitialized_target) {
 707     assert_different_registers(start, count);
 708     BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 709     switch (bs->kind()) {
 710       case BarrierSet::G1SATBCT:
 711       case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
 712         // With G1, don't generate the call if we statically know that the target in uninitialized
 713         if (!uninitialized_target) {
 714            __ pusha();                      // push registers
 715            __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, BarrierSet::static_write_ref_array_pre),
 716                            start, count);
 717            __ popa();
 718          }
 719         break;
 720       case BarrierSet::CardTableModRef:
 721       case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
 722       case BarrierSet::ModRef:
 723         break;
 724       default      :
 725         ShouldNotReachHere();
 726 
 727     }
 728   }
 729 
 730 
 731   //
 732   // Generate a post-barrier for an array store
 733   //
 734   //     start    -  starting address
 735   //     count    -  element count
 736   //
 737   //  The two input registers are overwritten.
 738   //
 739   void  gen_write_ref_array_post_barrier(Register start, Register count) {
 740     BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 741     assert_different_registers(start, count);
 742     switch (bs->kind()) {
 743       case BarrierSet::G1SATBCT:
 744       case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
 745         {
 746           __ pusha();                      // push registers
 747           __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, BarrierSet::static_write_ref_array_post),
 748                           start, count);
 749           __ popa();
 750         }
 751         break;
 752 
 753       case BarrierSet::CardTableModRef:
 754       case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
 755         {
 756           CardTableModRefBS* ct = (CardTableModRefBS*)bs;
 757           assert(sizeof(*ct->byte_map_base) == sizeof(jbyte), "adjust this code");
 758 
 759           Label L_loop;
 760           const Register end = count;  // elements count; end == start+count-1
 761           assert_different_registers(start, end);
 762 
 763           __ lea(end,  Address(start, count, Address::times_ptr, -wordSize));
 764           __ shrptr(start, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
 765           __ shrptr(end,   CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
 766           __ subptr(end, start); // end --> count
 767         __ BIND(L_loop);
 768           intptr_t disp = (intptr_t) ct->byte_map_base;
 769           Address cardtable(start, count, Address::times_1, disp);
 770           __ movb(cardtable, 0);
 771           __ decrement(count);
 772           __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_loop);
 773         }
 774         break;
 775       case BarrierSet::ModRef:
 776         break;
 777       default      :
 778         ShouldNotReachHere();
 779 
 780     }
 781   }
 782 
 783 
 784   // Copy 64 bytes chunks
 785   //
 786   // Inputs:
 787   //   from        - source array address
 788   //   to_from     - destination array address - from
 789   //   qword_count - 8-bytes element count, negative
 790   //
 791   void xmm_copy_forward(Register from, Register to_from, Register qword_count) {
 792     assert( UseSSE >= 2, "supported cpu only" );
 793     Label L_copy_64_bytes_loop, L_copy_64_bytes, L_copy_8_bytes, L_exit;
 794     // Copy 64-byte chunks
 795     __ jmpb(L_copy_64_bytes);
 796     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
 797   __ BIND(L_copy_64_bytes_loop);
 798 
 799     if (UseUnalignedLoadStores) {
 800       if (UseAVX >= 2) {
 801         __ vmovdqu(xmm0, Address(from,  0));
 802         __ vmovdqu(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1,  0), xmm0);
 803         __ vmovdqu(xmm1, Address(from, 32));
 804         __ vmovdqu(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 32), xmm1);
 805       } else {
 806         __ movdqu(xmm0, Address(from, 0));
 807         __ movdqu(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), xmm0);
 808         __ movdqu(xmm1, Address(from, 16));
 809         __ movdqu(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 16), xmm1);
 810         __ movdqu(xmm2, Address(from, 32));
 811         __ movdqu(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 32), xmm2);
 812         __ movdqu(xmm3, Address(from, 48));
 813         __ movdqu(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 48), xmm3);
 814       }
 815     } else {
 816       __ movq(xmm0, Address(from, 0));
 817       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), xmm0);
 818       __ movq(xmm1, Address(from, 8));
 819       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 8), xmm1);
 820       __ movq(xmm2, Address(from, 16));
 821       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 16), xmm2);
 822       __ movq(xmm3, Address(from, 24));
 823       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 24), xmm3);
 824       __ movq(xmm4, Address(from, 32));
 825       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 32), xmm4);
 826       __ movq(xmm5, Address(from, 40));
 827       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 40), xmm5);
 828       __ movq(xmm6, Address(from, 48));
 829       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 48), xmm6);
 830       __ movq(xmm7, Address(from, 56));
 831       __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 56), xmm7);
 832     }
 833 
 834     __ addl(from, 64);
 835   __ BIND(L_copy_64_bytes);
 836     __ subl(qword_count, 8);
 837     __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_copy_64_bytes_loop);
 838 
 839     if (UseUnalignedLoadStores && (UseAVX >= 2)) {
 840       // clean upper bits of YMM registers
 841       __ vzeroupper();
 842     }
 843     __ addl(qword_count, 8);
 844     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_exit);
 845     //
 846     // length is too short, just copy qwords
 847     //
 848   __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes);
 849     __ movq(xmm0, Address(from, 0));
 850     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1), xmm0);
 851     __ addl(from, 8);
 852     __ decrement(qword_count);
 853     __ jcc(Assembler::greater, L_copy_8_bytes);
 854   __ BIND(L_exit);
 855   }
 856 
 857   // Copy 64 bytes chunks
 858   //
 859   // Inputs:
 860   //   from        - source array address
 861   //   to_from     - destination array address - from
 862   //   qword_count - 8-bytes element count, negative
 863   //
 864   void mmx_copy_forward(Register from, Register to_from, Register qword_count) {
 865     assert( VM_Version::supports_mmx(), "supported cpu only" );
 866     Label L_copy_64_bytes_loop, L_copy_64_bytes, L_copy_8_bytes, L_exit;
 867     // Copy 64-byte chunks
 868     __ jmpb(L_copy_64_bytes);
 869     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
 870   __ BIND(L_copy_64_bytes_loop);
 871     __ movq(mmx0, Address(from, 0));
 872     __ movq(mmx1, Address(from, 8));
 873     __ movq(mmx2, Address(from, 16));
 874     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), mmx0);
 875     __ movq(mmx3, Address(from, 24));
 876     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 8), mmx1);
 877     __ movq(mmx4, Address(from, 32));
 878     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 16), mmx2);
 879     __ movq(mmx5, Address(from, 40));
 880     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 24), mmx3);
 881     __ movq(mmx6, Address(from, 48));
 882     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 32), mmx4);
 883     __ movq(mmx7, Address(from, 56));
 884     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 40), mmx5);
 885     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 48), mmx6);
 886     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 56), mmx7);
 887     __ addptr(from, 64);
 888   __ BIND(L_copy_64_bytes);
 889     __ subl(qword_count, 8);
 890     __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_copy_64_bytes_loop);
 891     __ addl(qword_count, 8);
 892     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_exit);
 893     //
 894     // length is too short, just copy qwords
 895     //
 896   __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes);
 897     __ movq(mmx0, Address(from, 0));
 898     __ movq(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1), mmx0);
 899     __ addptr(from, 8);
 900     __ decrement(qword_count);
 901     __ jcc(Assembler::greater, L_copy_8_bytes);
 902   __ BIND(L_exit);
 903     __ emms();
 904   }
 905 
 906   address generate_disjoint_copy(BasicType t, bool aligned,
 907                                  Address::ScaleFactor sf,
 908                                  address* entry, const char *name,
 909                                  bool dest_uninitialized = false) {
 910     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
 911     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
 912     address start = __ pc();
 913 
 914     Label L_0_count, L_exit, L_skip_align1, L_skip_align2, L_copy_byte;
 915     Label L_copy_2_bytes, L_copy_4_bytes, L_copy_64_bytes;
 916 
 917     int shift = Address::times_ptr - sf;
 918 
 919     const Register from     = rsi;  // source array address
 920     const Register to       = rdi;  // destination array address
 921     const Register count    = rcx;  // elements count
 922     const Register to_from  = to;   // (to - from)
 923     const Register saved_to = rdx;  // saved destination array address
 924 
 925     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
 926     __ push(rsi);
 927     __ push(rdi);
 928     __ movptr(from , Address(rsp, 12+ 4));
 929     __ movptr(to   , Address(rsp, 12+ 8));
 930     __ movl(count, Address(rsp, 12+ 12));
 931 
 932     if (entry != NULL) {
 933       *entry = __ pc(); // Entry point from conjoint arraycopy stub.
 934       BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
 935     }
 936 
 937     if (t == T_OBJECT) {
 938       __ testl(count, count);
 939       __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_0_count);
 940       gen_write_ref_array_pre_barrier(to, count, dest_uninitialized);
 941       __ mov(saved_to, to);          // save 'to'
 942     }
 943 
 944     __ subptr(to, from); // to --> to_from
 945     __ cmpl(count, 2<<shift); // Short arrays (< 8 bytes) copy by element
 946     __ jcc(Assembler::below, L_copy_4_bytes); // use unsigned cmp
 947     if (!UseUnalignedLoadStores && !aligned && (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT)) {
 948       // align source address at 4 bytes address boundary
 949       if (t == T_BYTE) {
 950         // One byte misalignment happens only for byte arrays
 951         __ testl(from, 1);
 952         __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_skip_align1);
 953         __ movb(rax, Address(from, 0));
 954         __ movb(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), rax);
 955         __ increment(from);
 956         __ decrement(count);
 957       __ BIND(L_skip_align1);
 958       }
 959       // Two bytes misalignment happens only for byte and short (char) arrays
 960       __ testl(from, 2);
 961       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_skip_align2);
 962       __ movw(rax, Address(from, 0));
 963       __ movw(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), rax);
 964       __ addptr(from, 2);
 965       __ subl(count, 1<<(shift-1));
 966     __ BIND(L_skip_align2);
 967     }
 968     if (!VM_Version::supports_mmx()) {
 969       __ mov(rax, count);      // save 'count'
 970       __ shrl(count, shift); // bytes count
 971       __ addptr(to_from, from);// restore 'to'
 972       __ rep_mov();
 973       __ subptr(to_from, from);// restore 'to_from'
 974       __ mov(count, rax);      // restore 'count'
 975       __ jmpb(L_copy_2_bytes); // all dwords were copied
 976     } else {
 977       if (!UseUnalignedLoadStores) {
 978         // align to 8 bytes, we know we are 4 byte aligned to start
 979         __ testptr(from, 4);
 980         __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_copy_64_bytes);
 981         __ movl(rax, Address(from, 0));
 982         __ movl(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), rax);
 983         __ addptr(from, 4);
 984         __ subl(count, 1<<shift);
 985       }
 986     __ BIND(L_copy_64_bytes);
 987       __ mov(rax, count);
 988       __ shrl(rax, shift+1);  // 8 bytes chunk count
 989       //
 990       // Copy 8-byte chunks through MMX registers, 8 per iteration of the loop
 991       //
 992       if (UseXMMForArrayCopy) {
 993         xmm_copy_forward(from, to_from, rax);
 994       } else {
 995         mmx_copy_forward(from, to_from, rax);
 996       }
 997     }
 998     // copy tailing dword
 999   __ BIND(L_copy_4_bytes);
1000     __ testl(count, 1<<shift);
1001     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_copy_2_bytes);
1002     __ movl(rax, Address(from, 0));
1003     __ movl(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), rax);
1004     if (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT) {
1005       __ addptr(from, 4);
1006     __ BIND(L_copy_2_bytes);
1007       // copy tailing word
1008       __ testl(count, 1<<(shift-1));
1009       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_copy_byte);
1010       __ movw(rax, Address(from, 0));
1011       __ movw(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), rax);
1012       if (t == T_BYTE) {
1013         __ addptr(from, 2);
1014       __ BIND(L_copy_byte);
1015         // copy tailing byte
1016         __ testl(count, 1);
1017         __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_exit);
1018         __ movb(rax, Address(from, 0));
1019         __ movb(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1, 0), rax);
1020       __ BIND(L_exit);
1021       } else {
1022       __ BIND(L_copy_byte);
1023       }
1024     } else {
1025     __ BIND(L_copy_2_bytes);
1026     }
1027 
1028     if (t == T_OBJECT) {
1029       __ movl(count, Address(rsp, 12+12)); // reread 'count'
1030       __ mov(to, saved_to); // restore 'to'
1031       gen_write_ref_array_post_barrier(to, count);
1032     __ BIND(L_0_count);
1033     }
1034     inc_copy_counter_np(t);
1035     __ pop(rdi);
1036     __ pop(rsi);
1037     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1038     __ xorptr(rax, rax); // return 0
1039     __ ret(0);
1040     return start;
1041   }
1042 
1043 
1044   address generate_fill(BasicType t, bool aligned, const char *name) {
1045     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1046     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1047     address start = __ pc();
1048 
1049     BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
1050 
1051     const Register to       = rdi;  // source array address
1052     const Register value    = rdx;  // value
1053     const Register count    = rsi;  // elements count
1054 
1055     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1056     __ push(rsi);
1057     __ push(rdi);
1058     __ movptr(to   , Address(rsp, 12+ 4));
1059     __ movl(value, Address(rsp, 12+ 8));
1060     __ movl(count, Address(rsp, 12+ 12));
1061 
1062     __ generate_fill(t, aligned, to, value, count, rax, xmm0);
1063 
1064     __ pop(rdi);
1065     __ pop(rsi);
1066     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1067     __ ret(0);
1068     return start;
1069   }
1070 
1071   address generate_conjoint_copy(BasicType t, bool aligned,
1072                                  Address::ScaleFactor sf,
1073                                  address nooverlap_target,
1074                                  address* entry, const char *name,
1075                                  bool dest_uninitialized = false) {
1076     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1077     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1078     address start = __ pc();
1079 
1080     Label L_0_count, L_exit, L_skip_align1, L_skip_align2, L_copy_byte;
1081     Label L_copy_2_bytes, L_copy_4_bytes, L_copy_8_bytes, L_copy_8_bytes_loop;
1082 
1083     int shift = Address::times_ptr - sf;
1084 
1085     const Register src   = rax;  // source array address
1086     const Register dst   = rdx;  // destination array address
1087     const Register from  = rsi;  // source array address
1088     const Register to    = rdi;  // destination array address
1089     const Register count = rcx;  // elements count
1090     const Register end   = rax;  // array end address
1091 
1092     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1093     __ push(rsi);
1094     __ push(rdi);
1095     __ movptr(src  , Address(rsp, 12+ 4));   // from
1096     __ movptr(dst  , Address(rsp, 12+ 8));   // to
1097     __ movl2ptr(count, Address(rsp, 12+12)); // count
1098 
1099     if (entry != NULL) {
1100       *entry = __ pc(); // Entry point from generic arraycopy stub.
1101       BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
1102     }
1103 
1104     // nooverlap_target expects arguments in rsi and rdi.
1105     __ mov(from, src);
1106     __ mov(to  , dst);
1107 
1108     // arrays overlap test: dispatch to disjoint stub if necessary.
1109     RuntimeAddress nooverlap(nooverlap_target);
1110     __ cmpptr(dst, src);
1111     __ lea(end, Address(src, count, sf, 0)); // src + count * elem_size
1112     __ jump_cc(Assembler::belowEqual, nooverlap);
1113     __ cmpptr(dst, end);
1114     __ jump_cc(Assembler::aboveEqual, nooverlap);
1115 
1116     if (t == T_OBJECT) {
1117       __ testl(count, count);
1118       __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_0_count);
1119       gen_write_ref_array_pre_barrier(dst, count, dest_uninitialized);
1120     }
1121 
1122     // copy from high to low
1123     __ cmpl(count, 2<<shift); // Short arrays (< 8 bytes) copy by element
1124     __ jcc(Assembler::below, L_copy_4_bytes); // use unsigned cmp
1125     if (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT) {
1126       // Align the end of destination array at 4 bytes address boundary
1127       __ lea(end, Address(dst, count, sf, 0));
1128       if (t == T_BYTE) {
1129         // One byte misalignment happens only for byte arrays
1130         __ testl(end, 1);
1131         __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_skip_align1);
1132         __ decrement(count);
1133         __ movb(rdx, Address(from, count, sf, 0));
1134         __ movb(Address(to, count, sf, 0), rdx);
1135       __ BIND(L_skip_align1);
1136       }
1137       // Two bytes misalignment happens only for byte and short (char) arrays
1138       __ testl(end, 2);
1139       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_skip_align2);
1140       __ subptr(count, 1<<(shift-1));
1141       __ movw(rdx, Address(from, count, sf, 0));
1142       __ movw(Address(to, count, sf, 0), rdx);
1143     __ BIND(L_skip_align2);
1144       __ cmpl(count, 2<<shift); // Short arrays (< 8 bytes) copy by element
1145       __ jcc(Assembler::below, L_copy_4_bytes);
1146     }
1147 
1148     if (!VM_Version::supports_mmx()) {
1149       __ std();
1150       __ mov(rax, count); // Save 'count'
1151       __ mov(rdx, to);    // Save 'to'
1152       __ lea(rsi, Address(from, count, sf, -4));
1153       __ lea(rdi, Address(to  , count, sf, -4));
1154       __ shrptr(count, shift); // bytes count
1155       __ rep_mov();
1156       __ cld();
1157       __ mov(count, rax); // restore 'count'
1158       __ andl(count, (1<<shift)-1);      // mask the number of rest elements
1159       __ movptr(from, Address(rsp, 12+4)); // reread 'from'
1160       __ mov(to, rdx);   // restore 'to'
1161       __ jmpb(L_copy_2_bytes); // all dword were copied
1162    } else {
1163       // Align to 8 bytes the end of array. It is aligned to 4 bytes already.
1164       __ testptr(end, 4);
1165       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_copy_8_bytes);
1166       __ subl(count, 1<<shift);
1167       __ movl(rdx, Address(from, count, sf, 0));
1168       __ movl(Address(to, count, sf, 0), rdx);
1169       __ jmpb(L_copy_8_bytes);
1170 
1171       __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
1172       // Move 8 bytes
1173     __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes_loop);
1174       if (UseXMMForArrayCopy) {
1175         __ movq(xmm0, Address(from, count, sf, 0));
1176         __ movq(Address(to, count, sf, 0), xmm0);
1177       } else {
1178         __ movq(mmx0, Address(from, count, sf, 0));
1179         __ movq(Address(to, count, sf, 0), mmx0);
1180       }
1181     __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes);
1182       __ subl(count, 2<<shift);
1183       __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_copy_8_bytes_loop);
1184       __ addl(count, 2<<shift);
1185       if (!UseXMMForArrayCopy) {
1186         __ emms();
1187       }
1188     }
1189   __ BIND(L_copy_4_bytes);
1190     // copy prefix qword
1191     __ testl(count, 1<<shift);
1192     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_copy_2_bytes);
1193     __ movl(rdx, Address(from, count, sf, -4));
1194     __ movl(Address(to, count, sf, -4), rdx);
1195 
1196     if (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT) {
1197         __ subl(count, (1<<shift));
1198       __ BIND(L_copy_2_bytes);
1199         // copy prefix dword
1200         __ testl(count, 1<<(shift-1));
1201         __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_copy_byte);
1202         __ movw(rdx, Address(from, count, sf, -2));
1203         __ movw(Address(to, count, sf, -2), rdx);
1204         if (t == T_BYTE) {
1205           __ subl(count, 1<<(shift-1));
1206         __ BIND(L_copy_byte);
1207           // copy prefix byte
1208           __ testl(count, 1);
1209           __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_exit);
1210           __ movb(rdx, Address(from, 0));
1211           __ movb(Address(to, 0), rdx);
1212         __ BIND(L_exit);
1213         } else {
1214         __ BIND(L_copy_byte);
1215         }
1216     } else {
1217     __ BIND(L_copy_2_bytes);
1218     }
1219     if (t == T_OBJECT) {
1220       __ movl2ptr(count, Address(rsp, 12+12)); // reread count
1221       gen_write_ref_array_post_barrier(to, count);
1222     __ BIND(L_0_count);
1223     }
1224     inc_copy_counter_np(t);
1225     __ pop(rdi);
1226     __ pop(rsi);
1227     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1228     __ xorptr(rax, rax); // return 0
1229     __ ret(0);
1230     return start;
1231   }
1232 
1233 
1234   address generate_disjoint_long_copy(address* entry, const char *name) {
1235     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1236     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1237     address start = __ pc();
1238 
1239     Label L_copy_8_bytes, L_copy_8_bytes_loop;
1240     const Register from       = rax;  // source array address
1241     const Register to         = rdx;  // destination array address
1242     const Register count      = rcx;  // elements count
1243     const Register to_from    = rdx;  // (to - from)
1244 
1245     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1246     __ movptr(from , Address(rsp, 8+0));       // from
1247     __ movptr(to   , Address(rsp, 8+4));       // to
1248     __ movl2ptr(count, Address(rsp, 8+8));     // count
1249 
1250     *entry = __ pc(); // Entry point from conjoint arraycopy stub.
1251     BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
1252 
1253     __ subptr(to, from); // to --> to_from
1254     if (VM_Version::supports_mmx()) {
1255       if (UseXMMForArrayCopy) {
1256         xmm_copy_forward(from, to_from, count);
1257       } else {
1258         mmx_copy_forward(from, to_from, count);
1259       }
1260     } else {
1261       __ jmpb(L_copy_8_bytes);
1262       __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
1263     __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes_loop);
1264       __ fild_d(Address(from, 0));
1265       __ fistp_d(Address(from, to_from, Address::times_1));
1266       __ addptr(from, 8);
1267     __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes);
1268       __ decrement(count);
1269       __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_copy_8_bytes_loop);
1270     }
1271     inc_copy_counter_np(T_LONG);
1272     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1273     __ xorptr(rax, rax); // return 0
1274     __ ret(0);
1275     return start;
1276   }
1277 
1278   address generate_conjoint_long_copy(address nooverlap_target,
1279                                       address* entry, const char *name) {
1280     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1281     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1282     address start = __ pc();
1283 
1284     Label L_copy_8_bytes, L_copy_8_bytes_loop;
1285     const Register from       = rax;  // source array address
1286     const Register to         = rdx;  // destination array address
1287     const Register count      = rcx;  // elements count
1288     const Register end_from   = rax;  // source array end address
1289 
1290     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1291     __ movptr(from , Address(rsp, 8+0));       // from
1292     __ movptr(to   , Address(rsp, 8+4));       // to
1293     __ movl2ptr(count, Address(rsp, 8+8));     // count
1294 
1295     *entry = __ pc(); // Entry point from generic arraycopy stub.
1296     BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
1297 
1298     // arrays overlap test
1299     __ cmpptr(to, from);
1300     RuntimeAddress nooverlap(nooverlap_target);
1301     __ jump_cc(Assembler::belowEqual, nooverlap);
1302     __ lea(end_from, Address(from, count, Address::times_8, 0));
1303     __ cmpptr(to, end_from);
1304     __ movptr(from, Address(rsp, 8));  // from
1305     __ jump_cc(Assembler::aboveEqual, nooverlap);
1306 
1307     __ jmpb(L_copy_8_bytes);
1308 
1309     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
1310   __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes_loop);
1311     if (VM_Version::supports_mmx()) {
1312       if (UseXMMForArrayCopy) {
1313         __ movq(xmm0, Address(from, count, Address::times_8));
1314         __ movq(Address(to, count, Address::times_8), xmm0);
1315       } else {
1316         __ movq(mmx0, Address(from, count, Address::times_8));
1317         __ movq(Address(to, count, Address::times_8), mmx0);
1318       }
1319     } else {
1320       __ fild_d(Address(from, count, Address::times_8));
1321       __ fistp_d(Address(to, count, Address::times_8));
1322     }
1323   __ BIND(L_copy_8_bytes);
1324     __ decrement(count);
1325     __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_copy_8_bytes_loop);
1326 
1327     if (VM_Version::supports_mmx() && !UseXMMForArrayCopy) {
1328       __ emms();
1329     }
1330     inc_copy_counter_np(T_LONG);
1331     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1332     __ xorptr(rax, rax); // return 0
1333     __ ret(0);
1334     return start;
1335   }
1336 
1337 
1338   // Helper for generating a dynamic type check.
1339   // The sub_klass must be one of {rbx, rdx, rsi}.
1340   // The temp is killed.
1341   void generate_type_check(Register sub_klass,
1342                            Address& super_check_offset_addr,
1343                            Address& super_klass_addr,
1344                            Register temp,
1345                            Label* L_success, Label* L_failure) {
1346     BLOCK_COMMENT("type_check:");
1347 
1348     Label L_fallthrough;
1349 #define LOCAL_JCC(assembler_con, label_ptr)                             \
1350     if (label_ptr != NULL)  __ jcc(assembler_con, *(label_ptr));        \
1351     else                    __ jcc(assembler_con, L_fallthrough) /*omit semi*/
1352 
1353     // The following is a strange variation of the fast path which requires
1354     // one less register, because needed values are on the argument stack.
1355     // __ check_klass_subtype_fast_path(sub_klass, *super_klass*, temp,
1356     //                                  L_success, L_failure, NULL);
1357     assert_different_registers(sub_klass, temp);
1358 
1359     int sc_offset = in_bytes(Klass::secondary_super_cache_offset());
1360 
1361     // if the pointers are equal, we are done (e.g., String[] elements)
1362     __ cmpptr(sub_klass, super_klass_addr);
1363     LOCAL_JCC(Assembler::equal, L_success);
1364 
1365     // check the supertype display:
1366     __ movl2ptr(temp, super_check_offset_addr);
1367     Address super_check_addr(sub_klass, temp, Address::times_1, 0);
1368     __ movptr(temp, super_check_addr); // load displayed supertype
1369     __ cmpptr(temp, super_klass_addr); // test the super type
1370     LOCAL_JCC(Assembler::equal, L_success);
1371 
1372     // if it was a primary super, we can just fail immediately
1373     __ cmpl(super_check_offset_addr, sc_offset);
1374     LOCAL_JCC(Assembler::notEqual, L_failure);
1375 
1376     // The repne_scan instruction uses fixed registers, which will get spilled.
1377     // We happen to know this works best when super_klass is in rax.
1378     Register super_klass = temp;
1379     __ movptr(super_klass, super_klass_addr);
1380     __ check_klass_subtype_slow_path(sub_klass, super_klass, noreg, noreg,
1381                                      L_success, L_failure);
1382 
1383     __ bind(L_fallthrough);
1384 
1385     if (L_success == NULL) { BLOCK_COMMENT("L_success:"); }
1386     if (L_failure == NULL) { BLOCK_COMMENT("L_failure:"); }
1387 
1388 #undef LOCAL_JCC
1389   }
1390 
1391   //
1392   //  Generate checkcasting array copy stub
1393   //
1394   //  Input:
1395   //    4(rsp)   - source array address
1396   //    8(rsp)   - destination array address
1397   //   12(rsp)   - element count, can be zero
1398   //   16(rsp)   - size_t ckoff (super_check_offset)
1399   //   20(rsp)   - oop ckval (super_klass)
1400   //
1401   //  Output:
1402   //    rax, ==  0  -  success
1403   //    rax, == -1^K - failure, where K is partial transfer count
1404   //
1405   address generate_checkcast_copy(const char *name, address* entry, bool dest_uninitialized = false) {
1406     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1407     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1408     address start = __ pc();
1409 
1410     Label L_load_element, L_store_element, L_do_card_marks, L_done;
1411 
1412     // register use:
1413     //  rax, rdx, rcx -- loop control (end_from, end_to, count)
1414     //  rdi, rsi      -- element access (oop, klass)
1415     //  rbx,           -- temp
1416     const Register from       = rax;    // source array address
1417     const Register to         = rdx;    // destination array address
1418     const Register length     = rcx;    // elements count
1419     const Register elem       = rdi;    // each oop copied
1420     const Register elem_klass = rsi;    // each elem._klass (sub_klass)
1421     const Register temp       = rbx;    // lone remaining temp
1422 
1423     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1424 
1425     __ push(rsi);
1426     __ push(rdi);
1427     __ push(rbx);
1428 
1429     Address   from_arg(rsp, 16+ 4);     // from
1430     Address     to_arg(rsp, 16+ 8);     // to
1431     Address length_arg(rsp, 16+12);     // elements count
1432     Address  ckoff_arg(rsp, 16+16);     // super_check_offset
1433     Address  ckval_arg(rsp, 16+20);     // super_klass
1434 
1435     // Load up:
1436     __ movptr(from,     from_arg);
1437     __ movptr(to,         to_arg);
1438     __ movl2ptr(length, length_arg);
1439 
1440     if (entry != NULL) {
1441       *entry = __ pc(); // Entry point from generic arraycopy stub.
1442       BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
1443     }
1444 
1445     //---------------------------------------------------------------
1446     // Assembler stub will be used for this call to arraycopy
1447     // if the two arrays are subtypes of Object[] but the
1448     // destination array type is not equal to or a supertype
1449     // of the source type.  Each element must be separately
1450     // checked.
1451 
1452     // Loop-invariant addresses.  They are exclusive end pointers.
1453     Address end_from_addr(from, length, Address::times_ptr, 0);
1454     Address   end_to_addr(to,   length, Address::times_ptr, 0);
1455 
1456     Register end_from = from;           // re-use
1457     Register end_to   = to;             // re-use
1458     Register count    = length;         // re-use
1459 
1460     // Loop-variant addresses.  They assume post-incremented count < 0.
1461     Address from_element_addr(end_from, count, Address::times_ptr, 0);
1462     Address   to_element_addr(end_to,   count, Address::times_ptr, 0);
1463     Address elem_klass_addr(elem, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
1464 
1465     // Copy from low to high addresses, indexed from the end of each array.
1466     gen_write_ref_array_pre_barrier(to, count, dest_uninitialized);
1467     __ lea(end_from, end_from_addr);
1468     __ lea(end_to,   end_to_addr);
1469     assert(length == count, "");        // else fix next line:
1470     __ negptr(count);                   // negate and test the length
1471     __ jccb(Assembler::notZero, L_load_element);
1472 
1473     // Empty array:  Nothing to do.
1474     __ xorptr(rax, rax);                  // return 0 on (trivial) success
1475     __ jmp(L_done);
1476 
1477     // ======== begin loop ========
1478     // (Loop is rotated; its entry is L_load_element.)
1479     // Loop control:
1480     //   for (count = -count; count != 0; count++)
1481     // Base pointers src, dst are biased by 8*count,to last element.
1482     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
1483 
1484     __ BIND(L_store_element);
1485     __ movptr(to_element_addr, elem);     // store the oop
1486     __ increment(count);                // increment the count toward zero
1487     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_do_card_marks);
1488 
1489     // ======== loop entry is here ========
1490     __ BIND(L_load_element);
1491     __ movptr(elem, from_element_addr);   // load the oop
1492     __ testptr(elem, elem);
1493     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_store_element);
1494 
1495     // (Could do a trick here:  Remember last successful non-null
1496     // element stored and make a quick oop equality check on it.)
1497 
1498     __ movptr(elem_klass, elem_klass_addr); // query the object klass
1499     generate_type_check(elem_klass, ckoff_arg, ckval_arg, temp,
1500                         &L_store_element, NULL);
1501     // (On fall-through, we have failed the element type check.)
1502     // ======== end loop ========
1503 
1504     // It was a real error; we must depend on the caller to finish the job.
1505     // Register "count" = -1 * number of *remaining* oops, length_arg = *total* oops.
1506     // Emit GC store barriers for the oops we have copied (length_arg + count),
1507     // and report their number to the caller.
1508     assert_different_registers(to, count, rax);
1509     Label L_post_barrier;
1510     __ addl(count, length_arg);         // transfers = (length - remaining)
1511     __ movl2ptr(rax, count);            // save the value
1512     __ notptr(rax);                     // report (-1^K) to caller (does not affect flags)
1513     __ jccb(Assembler::notZero, L_post_barrier);
1514     __ jmp(L_done); // K == 0, nothing was copied, skip post barrier
1515 
1516     // Come here on success only.
1517     __ BIND(L_do_card_marks);
1518     __ xorptr(rax, rax);                // return 0 on success
1519     __ movl2ptr(count, length_arg);
1520 
1521     __ BIND(L_post_barrier);
1522     __ movptr(to, to_arg);              // reload
1523     gen_write_ref_array_post_barrier(to, count);
1524 
1525     // Common exit point (success or failure).
1526     __ BIND(L_done);
1527     __ pop(rbx);
1528     __ pop(rdi);
1529     __ pop(rsi);
1530     inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_checkcast_array_copy_ctr);
1531     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1532     __ ret(0);
1533 
1534     return start;
1535   }
1536 
1537   //
1538   //  Generate 'unsafe' array copy stub
1539   //  Though just as safe as the other stubs, it takes an unscaled
1540   //  size_t argument instead of an element count.
1541   //
1542   //  Input:
1543   //    4(rsp)   - source array address
1544   //    8(rsp)   - destination array address
1545   //   12(rsp)   - byte count, can be zero
1546   //
1547   //  Output:
1548   //    rax, ==  0  -  success
1549   //    rax, == -1  -  need to call System.arraycopy
1550   //
1551   // Examines the alignment of the operands and dispatches
1552   // to a long, int, short, or byte copy loop.
1553   //
1554   address generate_unsafe_copy(const char *name,
1555                                address byte_copy_entry,
1556                                address short_copy_entry,
1557                                address int_copy_entry,
1558                                address long_copy_entry) {
1559 
1560     Label L_long_aligned, L_int_aligned, L_short_aligned;
1561 
1562     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1563     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1564     address start = __ pc();
1565 
1566     const Register from       = rax;  // source array address
1567     const Register to         = rdx;  // destination array address
1568     const Register count      = rcx;  // elements count
1569 
1570     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1571     __ push(rsi);
1572     __ push(rdi);
1573     Address  from_arg(rsp, 12+ 4);      // from
1574     Address    to_arg(rsp, 12+ 8);      // to
1575     Address count_arg(rsp, 12+12);      // byte count
1576 
1577     // Load up:
1578     __ movptr(from ,  from_arg);
1579     __ movptr(to   ,    to_arg);
1580     __ movl2ptr(count, count_arg);
1581 
1582     // bump this on entry, not on exit:
1583     inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_unsafe_array_copy_ctr);
1584 
1585     const Register bits = rsi;
1586     __ mov(bits, from);
1587     __ orptr(bits, to);
1588     __ orptr(bits, count);
1589 
1590     __ testl(bits, BytesPerLong-1);
1591     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_long_aligned);
1592 
1593     __ testl(bits, BytesPerInt-1);
1594     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_int_aligned);
1595 
1596     __ testl(bits, BytesPerShort-1);
1597     __ jump_cc(Assembler::notZero, RuntimeAddress(byte_copy_entry));
1598 
1599     __ BIND(L_short_aligned);
1600     __ shrptr(count, LogBytesPerShort); // size => short_count
1601     __ movl(count_arg, count);          // update 'count'
1602     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(short_copy_entry));
1603 
1604     __ BIND(L_int_aligned);
1605     __ shrptr(count, LogBytesPerInt); // size => int_count
1606     __ movl(count_arg, count);          // update 'count'
1607     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(int_copy_entry));
1608 
1609     __ BIND(L_long_aligned);
1610     __ shrptr(count, LogBytesPerLong); // size => qword_count
1611     __ movl(count_arg, count);          // update 'count'
1612     __ pop(rdi); // Do pops here since jlong_arraycopy stub does not do it.
1613     __ pop(rsi);
1614     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(long_copy_entry));
1615 
1616     return start;
1617   }
1618 
1619 
1620   // Perform range checks on the proposed arraycopy.
1621   // Smashes src_pos and dst_pos.  (Uses them up for temps.)
1622   void arraycopy_range_checks(Register src,
1623                               Register src_pos,
1624                               Register dst,
1625                               Register dst_pos,
1626                               Address& length,
1627                               Label& L_failed) {
1628     BLOCK_COMMENT("arraycopy_range_checks:");
1629     const Register src_end = src_pos;   // source array end position
1630     const Register dst_end = dst_pos;   // destination array end position
1631     __ addl(src_end, length); // src_pos + length
1632     __ addl(dst_end, length); // dst_pos + length
1633 
1634     //  if (src_pos + length > arrayOop(src)->length() ) FAIL;
1635     __ cmpl(src_end, Address(src, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()));
1636     __ jcc(Assembler::above, L_failed);
1637 
1638     //  if (dst_pos + length > arrayOop(dst)->length() ) FAIL;
1639     __ cmpl(dst_end, Address(dst, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()));
1640     __ jcc(Assembler::above, L_failed);
1641 
1642     BLOCK_COMMENT("arraycopy_range_checks done");
1643   }
1644 
1645 
1646   //
1647   //  Generate generic array copy stubs
1648   //
1649   //  Input:
1650   //     4(rsp)    -  src oop
1651   //     8(rsp)    -  src_pos
1652   //    12(rsp)    -  dst oop
1653   //    16(rsp)    -  dst_pos
1654   //    20(rsp)    -  element count
1655   //
1656   //  Output:
1657   //    rax, ==  0  -  success
1658   //    rax, == -1^K - failure, where K is partial transfer count
1659   //
1660   address generate_generic_copy(const char *name,
1661                                 address entry_jbyte_arraycopy,
1662                                 address entry_jshort_arraycopy,
1663                                 address entry_jint_arraycopy,
1664                                 address entry_oop_arraycopy,
1665                                 address entry_jlong_arraycopy,
1666                                 address entry_checkcast_arraycopy) {
1667     Label L_failed, L_failed_0, L_objArray;
1668 
1669     { int modulus = CodeEntryAlignment;
1670       int target  = modulus - 5; // 5 = sizeof jmp(L_failed)
1671       int advance = target - (__ offset() % modulus);
1672       if (advance < 0)  advance += modulus;
1673       if (advance > 0)  __ nop(advance);
1674     }
1675     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", name);
1676 
1677     // Short-hop target to L_failed.  Makes for denser prologue code.
1678     __ BIND(L_failed_0);
1679     __ jmp(L_failed);
1680     assert(__ offset() % CodeEntryAlignment == 0, "no further alignment needed");
1681 
1682     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
1683     address start = __ pc();
1684 
1685     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1686     __ push(rsi);
1687     __ push(rdi);
1688 
1689     // bump this on entry, not on exit:
1690     inc_counter_np(SharedRuntime::_generic_array_copy_ctr);
1691 
1692     // Input values
1693     Address SRC     (rsp, 12+ 4);
1694     Address SRC_POS (rsp, 12+ 8);
1695     Address DST     (rsp, 12+12);
1696     Address DST_POS (rsp, 12+16);
1697     Address LENGTH  (rsp, 12+20);
1698 
1699     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1700     // Assembler stub will be used for this call to arraycopy
1701     // if the following conditions are met:
1702     //
1703     // (1) src and dst must not be null.
1704     // (2) src_pos must not be negative.
1705     // (3) dst_pos must not be negative.
1706     // (4) length  must not be negative.
1707     // (5) src klass and dst klass should be the same and not NULL.
1708     // (6) src and dst should be arrays.
1709     // (7) src_pos + length must not exceed length of src.
1710     // (8) dst_pos + length must not exceed length of dst.
1711     //
1712 
1713     const Register src     = rax;       // source array oop
1714     const Register src_pos = rsi;
1715     const Register dst     = rdx;       // destination array oop
1716     const Register dst_pos = rdi;
1717     const Register length  = rcx;       // transfer count
1718 
1719     //  if (src == NULL) return -1;
1720     __ movptr(src, SRC);      // src oop
1721     __ testptr(src, src);
1722     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_failed_0);
1723 
1724     //  if (src_pos < 0) return -1;
1725     __ movl2ptr(src_pos, SRC_POS);  // src_pos
1726     __ testl(src_pos, src_pos);
1727     __ jccb(Assembler::negative, L_failed_0);
1728 
1729     //  if (dst == NULL) return -1;
1730     __ movptr(dst, DST);      // dst oop
1731     __ testptr(dst, dst);
1732     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_failed_0);
1733 
1734     //  if (dst_pos < 0) return -1;
1735     __ movl2ptr(dst_pos, DST_POS);  // dst_pos
1736     __ testl(dst_pos, dst_pos);
1737     __ jccb(Assembler::negative, L_failed_0);
1738 
1739     //  if (length < 0) return -1;
1740     __ movl2ptr(length, LENGTH);   // length
1741     __ testl(length, length);
1742     __ jccb(Assembler::negative, L_failed_0);
1743 
1744     //  if (src->klass() == NULL) return -1;
1745     Address src_klass_addr(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
1746     Address dst_klass_addr(dst, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
1747     const Register rcx_src_klass = rcx;    // array klass
1748     __ movptr(rcx_src_klass, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1749 
1750 #ifdef ASSERT
1751     //  assert(src->klass() != NULL);
1752     BLOCK_COMMENT("assert klasses not null");
1753     { Label L1, L2;
1754       __ testptr(rcx_src_klass, rcx_src_klass);
1755       __ jccb(Assembler::notZero, L2);   // it is broken if klass is NULL
1756       __ bind(L1);
1757       __ stop("broken null klass");
1758       __ bind(L2);
1759       __ cmpptr(dst_klass_addr, (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
1760       __ jccb(Assembler::equal, L1);      // this would be broken also
1761       BLOCK_COMMENT("assert done");
1762     }
1763 #endif //ASSERT
1764 
1765     // Load layout helper (32-bits)
1766     //
1767     //  |array_tag|     | header_size | element_type |     |log2_element_size|
1768     // 32        30    24            16              8     2                 0
1769     //
1770     //   array_tag: typeArray = 0x3, objArray = 0x2, non-array = 0x0
1771     //
1772 
1773     int lh_offset = in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset());
1774     Address src_klass_lh_addr(rcx_src_klass, lh_offset);
1775 
1776     // Handle objArrays completely differently...
1777     jint objArray_lh = Klass::array_layout_helper(T_OBJECT);
1778     __ cmpl(src_klass_lh_addr, objArray_lh);
1779     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_objArray);
1780 
1781     //  if (src->klass() != dst->klass()) return -1;
1782     __ cmpptr(rcx_src_klass, dst_klass_addr);
1783     __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, L_failed_0);
1784 
1785     const Register rcx_lh = rcx;  // layout helper
1786     assert(rcx_lh == rcx_src_klass, "known alias");
1787     __ movl(rcx_lh, src_klass_lh_addr);
1788 
1789     //  if (!src->is_Array()) return -1;
1790     __ cmpl(rcx_lh, Klass::_lh_neutral_value);
1791     __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_failed_0); // signed cmp
1792 
1793     // At this point, it is known to be a typeArray (array_tag 0x3).
1794 #ifdef ASSERT
1795     { Label L;
1796       __ cmpl(rcx_lh, (Klass::_lh_array_tag_type_value << Klass::_lh_array_tag_shift));
1797       __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L); // signed cmp
1798       __ stop("must be a primitive array");
1799       __ bind(L);
1800     }
1801 #endif
1802 
1803     assert_different_registers(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, rcx_lh);
1804     arraycopy_range_checks(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, LENGTH, L_failed);
1805 
1806     // TypeArrayKlass
1807     //
1808     // src_addr = (src + array_header_in_bytes()) + (src_pos << log2elemsize);
1809     // dst_addr = (dst + array_header_in_bytes()) + (dst_pos << log2elemsize);
1810     //
1811     const Register rsi_offset = rsi; // array offset
1812     const Register src_array  = src; // src array offset
1813     const Register dst_array  = dst; // dst array offset
1814     const Register rdi_elsize = rdi; // log2 element size
1815 
1816     __ mov(rsi_offset, rcx_lh);
1817     __ shrptr(rsi_offset, Klass::_lh_header_size_shift);
1818     __ andptr(rsi_offset, Klass::_lh_header_size_mask);   // array_offset
1819     __ addptr(src_array, rsi_offset);  // src array offset
1820     __ addptr(dst_array, rsi_offset);  // dst array offset
1821     __ andptr(rcx_lh, Klass::_lh_log2_element_size_mask); // log2 elsize
1822 
1823     // next registers should be set before the jump to corresponding stub
1824     const Register from       = src; // source array address
1825     const Register to         = dst; // destination array address
1826     const Register count      = rcx; // elements count
1827     // some of them should be duplicated on stack
1828 #define FROM   Address(rsp, 12+ 4)
1829 #define TO     Address(rsp, 12+ 8)   // Not used now
1830 #define COUNT  Address(rsp, 12+12)   // Only for oop arraycopy
1831 
1832     BLOCK_COMMENT("scale indexes to element size");
1833     __ movl2ptr(rsi, SRC_POS);  // src_pos
1834     __ shlptr(rsi);             // src_pos << rcx (log2 elsize)
1835     assert(src_array == from, "");
1836     __ addptr(from, rsi);       // from = src_array + SRC_POS << log2 elsize
1837     __ movl2ptr(rdi, DST_POS);  // dst_pos
1838     __ shlptr(rdi);             // dst_pos << rcx (log2 elsize)
1839     assert(dst_array == to, "");
1840     __ addptr(to,  rdi);        // to   = dst_array + DST_POS << log2 elsize
1841     __ movptr(FROM, from);      // src_addr
1842     __ mov(rdi_elsize, rcx_lh); // log2 elsize
1843     __ movl2ptr(count, LENGTH); // elements count
1844 
1845     BLOCK_COMMENT("choose copy loop based on element size");
1846     __ cmpl(rdi_elsize, 0);
1847 
1848     __ jump_cc(Assembler::equal, RuntimeAddress(entry_jbyte_arraycopy));
1849     __ cmpl(rdi_elsize, LogBytesPerShort);
1850     __ jump_cc(Assembler::equal, RuntimeAddress(entry_jshort_arraycopy));
1851     __ cmpl(rdi_elsize, LogBytesPerInt);
1852     __ jump_cc(Assembler::equal, RuntimeAddress(entry_jint_arraycopy));
1853 #ifdef ASSERT
1854     __ cmpl(rdi_elsize, LogBytesPerLong);
1855     __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, L_failed);
1856 #endif
1857     __ pop(rdi); // Do pops here since jlong_arraycopy stub does not do it.
1858     __ pop(rsi);
1859     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(entry_jlong_arraycopy));
1860 
1861   __ BIND(L_failed);
1862     __ xorptr(rax, rax);
1863     __ notptr(rax); // return -1
1864     __ pop(rdi);
1865     __ pop(rsi);
1866     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
1867     __ ret(0);
1868 
1869     // ObjArrayKlass
1870   __ BIND(L_objArray);
1871     // live at this point:  rcx_src_klass, src[_pos], dst[_pos]
1872 
1873     Label L_plain_copy, L_checkcast_copy;
1874     //  test array classes for subtyping
1875     __ cmpptr(rcx_src_klass, dst_klass_addr); // usual case is exact equality
1876     __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, L_checkcast_copy);
1877 
1878     // Identically typed arrays can be copied without element-wise checks.
1879     assert_different_registers(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, rcx_src_klass);
1880     arraycopy_range_checks(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, LENGTH, L_failed);
1881 
1882   __ BIND(L_plain_copy);
1883     __ movl2ptr(count, LENGTH); // elements count
1884     __ movl2ptr(src_pos, SRC_POS);  // reload src_pos
1885     __ lea(from, Address(src, src_pos, Address::times_ptr,
1886                  arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT))); // src_addr
1887     __ movl2ptr(dst_pos, DST_POS);  // reload dst_pos
1888     __ lea(to,   Address(dst, dst_pos, Address::times_ptr,
1889                  arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT))); // dst_addr
1890     __ movptr(FROM,  from);   // src_addr
1891     __ movptr(TO,    to);     // dst_addr
1892     __ movl(COUNT, count);  // count
1893     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(entry_oop_arraycopy));
1894 
1895   __ BIND(L_checkcast_copy);
1896     // live at this point:  rcx_src_klass, dst[_pos], src[_pos]
1897     {
1898       // Handy offsets:
1899       int  ek_offset = in_bytes(ObjArrayKlass::element_klass_offset());
1900       int sco_offset = in_bytes(Klass::super_check_offset_offset());
1901 
1902       Register rsi_dst_klass = rsi;
1903       Register rdi_temp      = rdi;
1904       assert(rsi_dst_klass == src_pos, "expected alias w/ src_pos");
1905       assert(rdi_temp      == dst_pos, "expected alias w/ dst_pos");
1906       Address dst_klass_lh_addr(rsi_dst_klass, lh_offset);
1907 
1908       // Before looking at dst.length, make sure dst is also an objArray.
1909       __ movptr(rsi_dst_klass, dst_klass_addr);
1910       __ cmpl(dst_klass_lh_addr, objArray_lh);
1911       __ jccb(Assembler::notEqual, L_failed);
1912 
1913       // It is safe to examine both src.length and dst.length.
1914       __ movl2ptr(src_pos, SRC_POS);        // reload rsi
1915       arraycopy_range_checks(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, LENGTH, L_failed);
1916       // (Now src_pos and dst_pos are killed, but not src and dst.)
1917 
1918       // We'll need this temp (don't forget to pop it after the type check).
1919       __ push(rbx);
1920       Register rbx_src_klass = rbx;
1921 
1922       __ mov(rbx_src_klass, rcx_src_klass); // spill away from rcx
1923       __ movptr(rsi_dst_klass, dst_klass_addr);
1924       Address super_check_offset_addr(rsi_dst_klass, sco_offset);
1925       Label L_fail_array_check;
1926       generate_type_check(rbx_src_klass,
1927                           super_check_offset_addr, dst_klass_addr,
1928                           rdi_temp, NULL, &L_fail_array_check);
1929       // (On fall-through, we have passed the array type check.)
1930       __ pop(rbx);
1931       __ jmp(L_plain_copy);
1932 
1933       __ BIND(L_fail_array_check);
1934       // Reshuffle arguments so we can call checkcast_arraycopy:
1935 
1936       // match initial saves for checkcast_arraycopy
1937       // push(rsi);    // already done; see above
1938       // push(rdi);    // already done; see above
1939       // push(rbx);    // already done; see above
1940 
1941       // Marshal outgoing arguments now, freeing registers.
1942       Address   from_arg(rsp, 16+ 4);   // from
1943       Address     to_arg(rsp, 16+ 8);   // to
1944       Address length_arg(rsp, 16+12);   // elements count
1945       Address  ckoff_arg(rsp, 16+16);   // super_check_offset
1946       Address  ckval_arg(rsp, 16+20);   // super_klass
1947 
1948       Address SRC_POS_arg(rsp, 16+ 8);
1949       Address DST_POS_arg(rsp, 16+16);
1950       Address  LENGTH_arg(rsp, 16+20);
1951       // push rbx, changed the incoming offsets (why not just use rbp,??)
1952       // assert(SRC_POS_arg.disp() == SRC_POS.disp() + 4, "");
1953 
1954       __ movptr(rbx, Address(rsi_dst_klass, ek_offset));
1955       __ movl2ptr(length, LENGTH_arg);    // reload elements count
1956       __ movl2ptr(src_pos, SRC_POS_arg);  // reload src_pos
1957       __ movl2ptr(dst_pos, DST_POS_arg);  // reload dst_pos
1958 
1959       __ movptr(ckval_arg, rbx);          // destination element type
1960       __ movl(rbx, Address(rbx, sco_offset));
1961       __ movl(ckoff_arg, rbx);          // corresponding class check offset
1962 
1963       __ movl(length_arg, length);      // outgoing length argument
1964 
1965       __ lea(from, Address(src, src_pos, Address::times_ptr,
1966                             arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT)));
1967       __ movptr(from_arg, from);
1968 
1969       __ lea(to, Address(dst, dst_pos, Address::times_ptr,
1970                           arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT)));
1971       __ movptr(to_arg, to);
1972       __ jump(RuntimeAddress(entry_checkcast_arraycopy));
1973     }
1974 
1975     return start;
1976   }
1977 
1978   void generate_arraycopy_stubs() {
1979     address entry;
1980     address entry_jbyte_arraycopy;
1981     address entry_jshort_arraycopy;
1982     address entry_jint_arraycopy;
1983     address entry_oop_arraycopy;
1984     address entry_jlong_arraycopy;
1985     address entry_checkcast_arraycopy;
1986 
1987     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jbyte_disjoint_arraycopy =
1988         generate_disjoint_copy(T_BYTE,  true, Address::times_1, &entry,
1989                                "arrayof_jbyte_disjoint_arraycopy");
1990     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jbyte_arraycopy =
1991         generate_conjoint_copy(T_BYTE,  true, Address::times_1,  entry,
1992                                NULL, "arrayof_jbyte_arraycopy");
1993     StubRoutines::_jbyte_disjoint_arraycopy =
1994         generate_disjoint_copy(T_BYTE, false, Address::times_1, &entry,
1995                                "jbyte_disjoint_arraycopy");
1996     StubRoutines::_jbyte_arraycopy =
1997         generate_conjoint_copy(T_BYTE, false, Address::times_1,  entry,
1998                                &entry_jbyte_arraycopy, "jbyte_arraycopy");
1999 
2000     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jshort_disjoint_arraycopy =
2001         generate_disjoint_copy(T_SHORT,  true, Address::times_2, &entry,
2002                                "arrayof_jshort_disjoint_arraycopy");
2003     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jshort_arraycopy =
2004         generate_conjoint_copy(T_SHORT,  true, Address::times_2,  entry,
2005                                NULL, "arrayof_jshort_arraycopy");
2006     StubRoutines::_jshort_disjoint_arraycopy =
2007         generate_disjoint_copy(T_SHORT, false, Address::times_2, &entry,
2008                                "jshort_disjoint_arraycopy");
2009     StubRoutines::_jshort_arraycopy =
2010         generate_conjoint_copy(T_SHORT, false, Address::times_2,  entry,
2011                                &entry_jshort_arraycopy, "jshort_arraycopy");
2012 
2013     // Next arrays are always aligned on 4 bytes at least.
2014     StubRoutines::_jint_disjoint_arraycopy =
2015         generate_disjoint_copy(T_INT, true, Address::times_4, &entry,
2016                                "jint_disjoint_arraycopy");
2017     StubRoutines::_jint_arraycopy =
2018         generate_conjoint_copy(T_INT, true, Address::times_4,  entry,
2019                                &entry_jint_arraycopy, "jint_arraycopy");
2020 
2021     StubRoutines::_oop_disjoint_arraycopy =
2022         generate_disjoint_copy(T_OBJECT, true, Address::times_ptr, &entry,
2023                                "oop_disjoint_arraycopy");
2024     StubRoutines::_oop_arraycopy =
2025         generate_conjoint_copy(T_OBJECT, true, Address::times_ptr,  entry,
2026                                &entry_oop_arraycopy, "oop_arraycopy");
2027 
2028     StubRoutines::_oop_disjoint_arraycopy_uninit =
2029         generate_disjoint_copy(T_OBJECT, true, Address::times_ptr, &entry,
2030                                "oop_disjoint_arraycopy_uninit",
2031                                /*dest_uninitialized*/true);
2032     StubRoutines::_oop_arraycopy_uninit =
2033         generate_conjoint_copy(T_OBJECT, true, Address::times_ptr,  entry,
2034                                NULL, "oop_arraycopy_uninit",
2035                                /*dest_uninitialized*/true);
2036 
2037     StubRoutines::_jlong_disjoint_arraycopy =
2038         generate_disjoint_long_copy(&entry, "jlong_disjoint_arraycopy");
2039     StubRoutines::_jlong_arraycopy =
2040         generate_conjoint_long_copy(entry, &entry_jlong_arraycopy,
2041                                     "jlong_arraycopy");
2042 
2043     StubRoutines::_jbyte_fill = generate_fill(T_BYTE, false, "jbyte_fill");
2044     StubRoutines::_jshort_fill = generate_fill(T_SHORT, false, "jshort_fill");
2045     StubRoutines::_jint_fill = generate_fill(T_INT, false, "jint_fill");
2046     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jbyte_fill = generate_fill(T_BYTE, true, "arrayof_jbyte_fill");
2047     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jshort_fill = generate_fill(T_SHORT, true, "arrayof_jshort_fill");
2048     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jint_fill = generate_fill(T_INT, true, "arrayof_jint_fill");
2049 
2050     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jint_disjoint_arraycopy       = StubRoutines::_jint_disjoint_arraycopy;
2051     StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_disjoint_arraycopy        = StubRoutines::_oop_disjoint_arraycopy;
2052     StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_disjoint_arraycopy_uninit = StubRoutines::_oop_disjoint_arraycopy_uninit;
2053     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jlong_disjoint_arraycopy      = StubRoutines::_jlong_disjoint_arraycopy;
2054 
2055     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jint_arraycopy       = StubRoutines::_jint_arraycopy;
2056     StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_arraycopy        = StubRoutines::_oop_arraycopy;
2057     StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_arraycopy_uninit = StubRoutines::_oop_arraycopy_uninit;
2058     StubRoutines::_arrayof_jlong_arraycopy      = StubRoutines::_jlong_arraycopy;
2059 
2060     StubRoutines::_checkcast_arraycopy =
2061         generate_checkcast_copy("checkcast_arraycopy", &entry_checkcast_arraycopy);
2062     StubRoutines::_checkcast_arraycopy_uninit =
2063         generate_checkcast_copy("checkcast_arraycopy_uninit", NULL, /*dest_uninitialized*/true);
2064 
2065     StubRoutines::_unsafe_arraycopy =
2066         generate_unsafe_copy("unsafe_arraycopy",
2067                                entry_jbyte_arraycopy,
2068                                entry_jshort_arraycopy,
2069                                entry_jint_arraycopy,
2070                                entry_jlong_arraycopy);
2071 
2072     StubRoutines::_generic_arraycopy =
2073         generate_generic_copy("generic_arraycopy",
2074                                entry_jbyte_arraycopy,
2075                                entry_jshort_arraycopy,
2076                                entry_jint_arraycopy,
2077                                entry_oop_arraycopy,
2078                                entry_jlong_arraycopy,
2079                                entry_checkcast_arraycopy);
2080   }
2081 
2082   void generate_math_stubs() {
2083     {
2084       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "log");
2085       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_log = (double (*)(double)) __ pc();
2086 
2087       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2088       __ flog();
2089       __ ret(0);
2090     }
2091     {
2092       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "log10");
2093       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_log10 = (double (*)(double)) __ pc();
2094 
2095       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2096       __ flog10();
2097       __ ret(0);
2098     }
2099     {
2100       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "sin");
2101       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_sin = (double (*)(double))  __ pc();
2102 
2103       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2104       __ trigfunc('s');
2105       __ ret(0);
2106     }
2107     {
2108       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "cos");
2109       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_cos = (double (*)(double)) __ pc();
2110 
2111       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2112       __ trigfunc('c');
2113       __ ret(0);
2114     }
2115     {
2116       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "tan");
2117       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_tan = (double (*)(double)) __ pc();
2118 
2119       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2120       __ trigfunc('t');
2121       __ ret(0);
2122     }
2123     {
2124       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "exp");
2125       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_exp = (double (*)(double)) __ pc();
2126 
2127       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2128       __ exp_with_fallback(0);
2129       __ ret(0);
2130     }
2131     {
2132       StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "pow");
2133       StubRoutines::_intrinsic_pow = (double (*)(double,double)) __ pc();
2134 
2135       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 12));
2136       __ fld_d(Address(rsp, 4));
2137       __ pow_with_fallback(0);
2138       __ ret(0);
2139     }
2140   }
2141 
2142   // AES intrinsic stubs
2143   enum {AESBlockSize = 16};
2144 
2145   address generate_key_shuffle_mask() {
2146     __ align(16);
2147     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "key_shuffle_mask");
2148     address start = __ pc();
2149     __ emit_data(0x00010203, relocInfo::none, 0 );
2150     __ emit_data(0x04050607, relocInfo::none, 0 );
2151     __ emit_data(0x08090a0b, relocInfo::none, 0 );
2152     __ emit_data(0x0c0d0e0f, relocInfo::none, 0 );
2153     return start;
2154   }
2155 
2156   // Utility routine for loading a 128-bit key word in little endian format
2157   // can optionally specify that the shuffle mask is already in an xmmregister
2158   void load_key(XMMRegister xmmdst, Register key, int offset, XMMRegister xmm_shuf_mask=NULL) {
2159     __ movdqu(xmmdst, Address(key, offset));
2160     if (xmm_shuf_mask != NULL) {
2161       __ pshufb(xmmdst, xmm_shuf_mask);
2162     } else {
2163       __ pshufb(xmmdst, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::x86::key_shuffle_mask_addr()));
2164     }
2165   }
2166 
2167   // aesenc using specified key+offset
2168   // can optionally specify that the shuffle mask is already in an xmmregister
2169   void aes_enc_key(XMMRegister xmmdst, XMMRegister xmmtmp, Register key, int offset, XMMRegister xmm_shuf_mask=NULL) {
2170     load_key(xmmtmp, key, offset, xmm_shuf_mask);
2171     __ aesenc(xmmdst, xmmtmp);
2172   }
2173 
2174   // aesdec using specified key+offset
2175   // can optionally specify that the shuffle mask is already in an xmmregister
2176   void aes_dec_key(XMMRegister xmmdst, XMMRegister xmmtmp, Register key, int offset, XMMRegister xmm_shuf_mask=NULL) {
2177     load_key(xmmtmp, key, offset, xmm_shuf_mask);
2178     __ aesdec(xmmdst, xmmtmp);
2179   }
2180 
2181 
2182   // Arguments:
2183   //
2184   // Inputs:
2185   //   c_rarg0   - source byte array address
2186   //   c_rarg1   - destination byte array address
2187   //   c_rarg2   - K (key) in little endian int array
2188   //
2189   address generate_aescrypt_encryptBlock() {
2190     assert(UseAES, "need AES instructions and misaligned SSE support");
2191     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
2192     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "aescrypt_encryptBlock");
2193     Label L_doLast;
2194     address start = __ pc();
2195 
2196     const Register from        = rdx;      // source array address
2197     const Register to          = rdx;      // destination array address
2198     const Register key         = rcx;      // key array address
2199     const Register keylen      = rax;
2200     const Address  from_param(rbp, 8+0);
2201     const Address  to_param  (rbp, 8+4);
2202     const Address  key_param (rbp, 8+8);
2203 
2204     const XMMRegister xmm_result = xmm0;
2205     const XMMRegister xmm_key_shuf_mask = xmm1;
2206     const XMMRegister xmm_temp1  = xmm2;
2207     const XMMRegister xmm_temp2  = xmm3;
2208     const XMMRegister xmm_temp3  = xmm4;
2209     const XMMRegister xmm_temp4  = xmm5;
2210 
2211     __ enter();   // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2212     __ movptr(from, from_param);
2213     __ movptr(key, key_param);
2214 
2215     // keylen could be only {11, 13, 15} * 4 = {44, 52, 60}
2216     __ movl(keylen, Address(key, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() - arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_INT)));
2217 
2218     __ movdqu(xmm_key_shuf_mask, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::x86::key_shuffle_mask_addr()));
2219     __ movdqu(xmm_result, Address(from, 0));  // get 16 bytes of input
2220     __ movptr(to, to_param);
2221 
2222     // For encryption, the java expanded key ordering is just what we need
2223 
2224     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x00, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2225     __ pxor(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2226 
2227     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x10, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2228     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0x20, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2229     load_key(xmm_temp3, key, 0x30, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2230     load_key(xmm_temp4, key, 0x40, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2231 
2232     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2233     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2234     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp3);
2235     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp4);
2236 
2237     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x50, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2238     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0x60, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2239     load_key(xmm_temp3, key, 0x70, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2240     load_key(xmm_temp4, key, 0x80, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2241 
2242     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2243     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2244     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp3);
2245     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp4);
2246 
2247     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x90, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2248     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0xa0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2249 
2250     __ cmpl(keylen, 44);
2251     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, L_doLast);
2252 
2253     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2254     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2255 
2256     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0xb0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2257     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0xc0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2258 
2259     __ cmpl(keylen, 52);
2260     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, L_doLast);
2261 
2262     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2263     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2264 
2265     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0xd0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2266     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0xe0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2267 
2268     __ BIND(L_doLast);
2269     __ aesenc(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2270     __ aesenclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2271     __ movdqu(Address(to, 0), xmm_result);        // store the result
2272     __ xorptr(rax, rax); // return 0
2273     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2274     __ ret(0);
2275 
2276     return start;
2277   }
2278 
2279 
2280   // Arguments:
2281   //
2282   // Inputs:
2283   //   c_rarg0   - source byte array address
2284   //   c_rarg1   - destination byte array address
2285   //   c_rarg2   - K (key) in little endian int array
2286   //
2287   address generate_aescrypt_decryptBlock() {
2288     assert(UseAES, "need AES instructions and misaligned SSE support");
2289     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
2290     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "aescrypt_decryptBlock");
2291     Label L_doLast;
2292     address start = __ pc();
2293 
2294     const Register from        = rdx;      // source array address
2295     const Register to          = rdx;      // destination array address
2296     const Register key         = rcx;      // key array address
2297     const Register keylen      = rax;
2298     const Address  from_param(rbp, 8+0);
2299     const Address  to_param  (rbp, 8+4);
2300     const Address  key_param (rbp, 8+8);
2301 
2302     const XMMRegister xmm_result = xmm0;
2303     const XMMRegister xmm_key_shuf_mask = xmm1;
2304     const XMMRegister xmm_temp1  = xmm2;
2305     const XMMRegister xmm_temp2  = xmm3;
2306     const XMMRegister xmm_temp3  = xmm4;
2307     const XMMRegister xmm_temp4  = xmm5;
2308 
2309     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2310     __ movptr(from, from_param);
2311     __ movptr(key, key_param);
2312 
2313     // keylen could be only {11, 13, 15} * 4 = {44, 52, 60}
2314     __ movl(keylen, Address(key, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() - arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_INT)));
2315 
2316     __ movdqu(xmm_key_shuf_mask, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::x86::key_shuffle_mask_addr()));
2317     __ movdqu(xmm_result, Address(from, 0));
2318     __ movptr(to, to_param);
2319 
2320     // for decryption java expanded key ordering is rotated one position from what we want
2321     // so we start from 0x10 here and hit 0x00 last
2322     // we don't know if the key is aligned, hence not using load-execute form
2323     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x10, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2324     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0x20, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2325     load_key(xmm_temp3, key, 0x30, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2326     load_key(xmm_temp4, key, 0x40, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2327 
2328     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2329     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2330     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp3);
2331     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp4);
2332 
2333     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x50, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2334     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0x60, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2335     load_key(xmm_temp3, key, 0x70, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2336     load_key(xmm_temp4, key, 0x80, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2337 
2338     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2339     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2340     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp3);
2341     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp4);
2342 
2343     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0x90, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2344     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0xa0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2345     load_key(xmm_temp3, key, 0x00, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2346 
2347     __ cmpl(keylen, 44);
2348     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, L_doLast);
2349 
2350     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2351     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2352 
2353     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0xb0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2354     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0xc0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2355 
2356     __ cmpl(keylen, 52);
2357     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, L_doLast);
2358 
2359     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2360     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2361 
2362     load_key(xmm_temp1, key, 0xd0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2363     load_key(xmm_temp2, key, 0xe0, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2364 
2365     __ BIND(L_doLast);
2366     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp1);
2367     __ aesdec(xmm_result, xmm_temp2);
2368 
2369     // for decryption the aesdeclast operation is always on key+0x00
2370     __ aesdeclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp3);
2371     __ movdqu(Address(to, 0), xmm_result);  // store the result
2372     __ xorptr(rax, rax); // return 0
2373     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2374     __ ret(0);
2375 
2376     return start;
2377   }
2378 
2379   void handleSOERegisters(bool saving) {
2380     const int saveFrameSizeInBytes = 4 * wordSize;
2381     const Address saved_rbx     (rbp, -3 * wordSize);
2382     const Address saved_rsi     (rbp, -2 * wordSize);
2383     const Address saved_rdi     (rbp, -1 * wordSize);
2384 
2385     if (saving) {
2386       __ subptr(rsp, saveFrameSizeInBytes);
2387       __ movptr(saved_rsi, rsi);
2388       __ movptr(saved_rdi, rdi);
2389       __ movptr(saved_rbx, rbx);
2390     } else {
2391       // restoring
2392       __ movptr(rsi, saved_rsi);
2393       __ movptr(rdi, saved_rdi);
2394       __ movptr(rbx, saved_rbx);
2395     }
2396   }
2397 
2398   // Arguments:
2399   //
2400   // Inputs:
2401   //   c_rarg0   - source byte array address
2402   //   c_rarg1   - destination byte array address
2403   //   c_rarg2   - K (key) in little endian int array
2404   //   c_rarg3   - r vector byte array address
2405   //   c_rarg4   - input length
2406   //
2407   address generate_cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt() {
2408     assert(UseAES, "need AES instructions and misaligned SSE support");
2409     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
2410     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt");
2411     address start = __ pc();
2412 
2413     Label L_exit, L_key_192_256, L_key_256, L_loopTop_128, L_loopTop_192, L_loopTop_256;
2414     const Register from        = rsi;      // source array address
2415     const Register to          = rdx;      // destination array address
2416     const Register key         = rcx;      // key array address
2417     const Register rvec        = rdi;      // r byte array initialized from initvector array address
2418                                            // and left with the results of the last encryption block
2419     const Register len_reg     = rbx;      // src len (must be multiple of blocksize 16)
2420     const Register pos         = rax;
2421 
2422     // xmm register assignments for the loops below
2423     const XMMRegister xmm_result = xmm0;
2424     const XMMRegister xmm_temp   = xmm1;
2425     // first 6 keys preloaded into xmm2-xmm7
2426     const int XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST = 2;
2427     const int XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST  = 7;
2428     const XMMRegister xmm_key0   = as_XMMRegister(XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST);
2429 
2430     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2431     handleSOERegisters(true /*saving*/);
2432 
2433     // load registers from incoming parameters
2434     const Address  from_param(rbp, 8+0);
2435     const Address  to_param  (rbp, 8+4);
2436     const Address  key_param (rbp, 8+8);
2437     const Address  rvec_param (rbp, 8+12);
2438     const Address  len_param  (rbp, 8+16);
2439     __ movptr(from , from_param);
2440     __ movptr(to   , to_param);
2441     __ movptr(key  , key_param);
2442     __ movptr(rvec , rvec_param);
2443     __ movptr(len_reg , len_param);
2444 
2445     const XMMRegister xmm_key_shuf_mask = xmm_temp;  // used temporarily to swap key bytes up front
2446     __ movdqu(xmm_key_shuf_mask, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::x86::key_shuffle_mask_addr()));
2447     // load up xmm regs 2 thru 7 with keys 0-5
2448     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST, offset = 0x00; rnum  <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2449       load_key(as_XMMRegister(rnum), key, offset, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2450       offset += 0x10;
2451     }
2452 
2453     __ movdqu(xmm_result, Address(rvec, 0x00));   // initialize xmm_result with r vec
2454 
2455     // now split to different paths depending on the keylen (len in ints of AESCrypt.KLE array (52=192, or 60=256))
2456     __ movl(rax, Address(key, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() - arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_INT)));
2457     __ cmpl(rax, 44);
2458     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_key_192_256);
2459 
2460     // 128 bit code follows here
2461     __ movl(pos, 0);
2462     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
2463     __ BIND(L_loopTop_128);
2464     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));   // get next 16 bytes of input
2465     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp);                                // xor with the current r vector
2466 
2467     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_key0);                                // do the aes rounds
2468     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST + 1; rnum  <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2469       __ aesenc(xmm_result, as_XMMRegister(rnum));
2470     }
2471     for (int key_offset = 0x60; key_offset <= 0x90; key_offset += 0x10) {
2472       aes_enc_key(xmm_result, xmm_temp, key, key_offset);
2473     }
2474     load_key(xmm_temp, key, 0xa0);
2475     __ aesenclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp);
2476 
2477     __ movdqu(Address(to, pos, Address::times_1, 0), xmm_result);     // store into the next 16 bytes of output
2478     // no need to store r to memory until we exit
2479     __ addptr(pos, AESBlockSize);
2480     __ subptr(len_reg, AESBlockSize);
2481     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_loopTop_128);
2482 
2483     __ BIND(L_exit);
2484     __ movdqu(Address(rvec, 0), xmm_result);     // final value of r stored in rvec of CipherBlockChaining object
2485 
2486     handleSOERegisters(false /*restoring*/);
2487     __ movl(rax, 0);                             // return 0 (why?)
2488     __ leave();                                  // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2489     __ ret(0);
2490 
2491     __ BIND(L_key_192_256);
2492     // here rax = len in ints of AESCrypt.KLE array (52=192, or 60=256)
2493     __ cmpl(rax, 52);
2494     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_key_256);
2495 
2496     // 192-bit code follows here (could be changed to use more xmm registers)
2497     __ movl(pos, 0);
2498     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
2499     __ BIND(L_loopTop_192);
2500     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));   // get next 16 bytes of input
2501     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp);                                // xor with the current r vector
2502 
2503     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_key0);                                // do the aes rounds
2504     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST + 1; rnum  <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2505       __ aesenc(xmm_result, as_XMMRegister(rnum));
2506     }
2507     for (int key_offset = 0x60; key_offset <= 0xb0; key_offset += 0x10) {
2508       aes_enc_key(xmm_result, xmm_temp, key, key_offset);
2509     }
2510     load_key(xmm_temp, key, 0xc0);
2511     __ aesenclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp);
2512 
2513     __ movdqu(Address(to, pos, Address::times_1, 0), xmm_result);   // store into the next 16 bytes of output
2514     // no need to store r to memory until we exit
2515     __ addptr(pos, AESBlockSize);
2516     __ subptr(len_reg, AESBlockSize);
2517     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_loopTop_192);
2518     __ jmp(L_exit);
2519 
2520     __ BIND(L_key_256);
2521     // 256-bit code follows here (could be changed to use more xmm registers)
2522     __ movl(pos, 0);
2523     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
2524     __ BIND(L_loopTop_256);
2525     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));   // get next 16 bytes of input
2526     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp);                                // xor with the current r vector
2527 
2528     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_key0);                                // do the aes rounds
2529     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST + 1; rnum  <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2530       __ aesenc(xmm_result, as_XMMRegister(rnum));
2531     }
2532     for (int key_offset = 0x60; key_offset <= 0xd0; key_offset += 0x10) {
2533       aes_enc_key(xmm_result, xmm_temp, key, key_offset);
2534     }
2535     load_key(xmm_temp, key, 0xe0);
2536     __ aesenclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp);
2537 
2538     __ movdqu(Address(to, pos, Address::times_1, 0), xmm_result);   // store into the next 16 bytes of output
2539     // no need to store r to memory until we exit
2540     __ addptr(pos, AESBlockSize);
2541     __ subptr(len_reg, AESBlockSize);
2542     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_loopTop_256);
2543     __ jmp(L_exit);
2544 
2545     return start;
2546   }
2547 
2548 
2549   // CBC AES Decryption.
2550   // In 32-bit stub, because of lack of registers we do not try to parallelize 4 blocks at a time.
2551   //
2552   // Arguments:
2553   //
2554   // Inputs:
2555   //   c_rarg0   - source byte array address
2556   //   c_rarg1   - destination byte array address
2557   //   c_rarg2   - K (key) in little endian int array
2558   //   c_rarg3   - r vector byte array address
2559   //   c_rarg4   - input length
2560   //
2561 
2562   address generate_cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt() {
2563     assert(UseAES, "need AES instructions and misaligned SSE support");
2564     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
2565     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt");
2566     address start = __ pc();
2567 
2568     Label L_exit, L_key_192_256, L_key_256;
2569     Label L_singleBlock_loopTop_128;
2570     Label L_singleBlock_loopTop_192, L_singleBlock_loopTop_256;
2571     const Register from        = rsi;      // source array address
2572     const Register to          = rdx;      // destination array address
2573     const Register key         = rcx;      // key array address
2574     const Register rvec        = rdi;      // r byte array initialized from initvector array address
2575                                            // and left with the results of the last encryption block
2576     const Register len_reg     = rbx;      // src len (must be multiple of blocksize 16)
2577     const Register pos         = rax;
2578 
2579     // xmm register assignments for the loops below
2580     const XMMRegister xmm_result = xmm0;
2581     const XMMRegister xmm_temp   = xmm1;
2582     // first 6 keys preloaded into xmm2-xmm7
2583     const int XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST = 2;
2584     const int XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST  = 7;
2585     const int FIRST_NON_REG_KEY_offset = 0x70;
2586     const XMMRegister xmm_key_first   = as_XMMRegister(XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST);
2587 
2588     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2589     handleSOERegisters(true /*saving*/);
2590 
2591     // load registers from incoming parameters
2592     const Address  from_param(rbp, 8+0);
2593     const Address  to_param  (rbp, 8+4);
2594     const Address  key_param (rbp, 8+8);
2595     const Address  rvec_param (rbp, 8+12);
2596     const Address  len_param  (rbp, 8+16);
2597     __ movptr(from , from_param);
2598     __ movptr(to   , to_param);
2599     __ movptr(key  , key_param);
2600     __ movptr(rvec , rvec_param);
2601     __ movptr(len_reg , len_param);
2602 
2603     // the java expanded key ordering is rotated one position from what we want
2604     // so we start from 0x10 here and hit 0x00 last
2605     const XMMRegister xmm_key_shuf_mask = xmm1;  // used temporarily to swap key bytes up front
2606     __ movdqu(xmm_key_shuf_mask, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::x86::key_shuffle_mask_addr()));
2607     // load up xmm regs 2 thru 6 with first 5 keys
2608     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST, offset = 0x10; rnum  <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2609       load_key(as_XMMRegister(rnum), key, offset, xmm_key_shuf_mask);
2610       offset += 0x10;
2611     }
2612 
2613     // inside here, use the rvec register to point to previous block cipher
2614     // with which we xor at the end of each newly decrypted block
2615     const Register  prev_block_cipher_ptr = rvec;
2616 
2617     // now split to different paths depending on the keylen (len in ints of AESCrypt.KLE array (52=192, or 60=256))
2618     __ movl(rax, Address(key, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes() - arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_INT)));
2619     __ cmpl(rax, 44);
2620     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_key_192_256);
2621 
2622 
2623     // 128-bit code follows here, parallelized
2624     __ movl(pos, 0);
2625     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
2626     __ BIND(L_singleBlock_loopTop_128);
2627     __ cmpptr(len_reg, 0);           // any blocks left??
2628     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L_exit);
2629     __ movdqu(xmm_result, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));   // get next 16 bytes of cipher input
2630     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_key_first);                             // do the aes dec rounds
2631     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST + 1; rnum  <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2632       __ aesdec(xmm_result, as_XMMRegister(rnum));
2633     }
2634     for (int key_offset = FIRST_NON_REG_KEY_offset; key_offset <= 0xa0; key_offset += 0x10) {   // 128-bit runs up to key offset a0
2635       aes_dec_key(xmm_result, xmm_temp, key, key_offset);
2636     }
2637     load_key(xmm_temp, key, 0x00);                                     // final key is stored in java expanded array at offset 0
2638     __ aesdeclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp);
2639     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(prev_block_cipher_ptr, 0x00));
2640     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp);                                  // xor with the current r vector
2641     __ movdqu(Address(to, pos, Address::times_1, 0), xmm_result);     // store into the next 16 bytes of output
2642     // no need to store r to memory until we exit
2643     __ lea(prev_block_cipher_ptr, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));     // set up new ptr
2644     __ addptr(pos, AESBlockSize);
2645     __ subptr(len_reg, AESBlockSize);
2646     __ jmp(L_singleBlock_loopTop_128);
2647 
2648 
2649     __ BIND(L_exit);
2650     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(prev_block_cipher_ptr, 0x00));
2651     __ movptr(rvec , rvec_param);                                     // restore this since used in loop
2652     __ movdqu(Address(rvec, 0), xmm_temp);                            // final value of r stored in rvec of CipherBlockChaining object
2653     handleSOERegisters(false /*restoring*/);
2654     __ movl(rax, 0);                                                  // return 0 (why?)
2655     __ leave();                                                       // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2656     __ ret(0);
2657 
2658 
2659     __ BIND(L_key_192_256);
2660     // here rax = len in ints of AESCrypt.KLE array (52=192, or 60=256)
2661     __ cmpl(rax, 52);
2662     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_key_256);
2663 
2664     // 192-bit code follows here (could be optimized to use parallelism)
2665     __ movl(pos, 0);
2666     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
2667     __ BIND(L_singleBlock_loopTop_192);
2668     __ movdqu(xmm_result, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));   // get next 16 bytes of cipher input
2669     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_key_first);                             // do the aes dec rounds
2670     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST + 1; rnum <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2671       __ aesdec(xmm_result, as_XMMRegister(rnum));
2672     }
2673     for (int key_offset = FIRST_NON_REG_KEY_offset; key_offset <= 0xc0; key_offset += 0x10) {   // 192-bit runs up to key offset c0
2674       aes_dec_key(xmm_result, xmm_temp, key, key_offset);
2675     }
2676     load_key(xmm_temp, key, 0x00);                                     // final key is stored in java expanded array at offset 0
2677     __ aesdeclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp);
2678     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(prev_block_cipher_ptr, 0x00));
2679     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp);                                  // xor with the current r vector
2680     __ movdqu(Address(to, pos, Address::times_1, 0), xmm_result);     // store into the next 16 bytes of output
2681     // no need to store r to memory until we exit
2682     __ lea(prev_block_cipher_ptr, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));     // set up new ptr
2683     __ addptr(pos, AESBlockSize);
2684     __ subptr(len_reg, AESBlockSize);
2685     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual,L_singleBlock_loopTop_192);
2686     __ jmp(L_exit);
2687 
2688     __ BIND(L_key_256);
2689     // 256-bit code follows here (could be optimized to use parallelism)
2690     __ movl(pos, 0);
2691     __ align(OptoLoopAlignment);
2692     __ BIND(L_singleBlock_loopTop_256);
2693     __ movdqu(xmm_result, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));   // get next 16 bytes of cipher input
2694     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_key_first);                             // do the aes dec rounds
2695     for (int rnum = XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_FIRST + 1; rnum <= XMM_REG_NUM_KEY_LAST; rnum++) {
2696       __ aesdec(xmm_result, as_XMMRegister(rnum));
2697     }
2698     for (int key_offset = FIRST_NON_REG_KEY_offset; key_offset <= 0xe0; key_offset += 0x10) {   // 256-bit runs up to key offset e0
2699       aes_dec_key(xmm_result, xmm_temp, key, key_offset);
2700     }
2701     load_key(xmm_temp, key, 0x00);                                     // final key is stored in java expanded array at offset 0
2702     __ aesdeclast(xmm_result, xmm_temp);
2703     __ movdqu(xmm_temp, Address(prev_block_cipher_ptr, 0x00));
2704     __ pxor  (xmm_result, xmm_temp);                                  // xor with the current r vector
2705     __ movdqu(Address(to, pos, Address::times_1, 0), xmm_result);     // store into the next 16 bytes of output
2706     // no need to store r to memory until we exit
2707     __ lea(prev_block_cipher_ptr, Address(from, pos, Address::times_1, 0));     // set up new ptr
2708     __ addptr(pos, AESBlockSize);
2709     __ subptr(len_reg, AESBlockSize);
2710     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual,L_singleBlock_loopTop_256);
2711     __ jmp(L_exit);
2712 
2713     return start;
2714   }
2715 
2716   /**
2717    *  Arguments:
2718    *
2719    * Inputs:
2720    *   rsp(4)   - int crc
2721    *   rsp(8)   - byte* buf
2722    *   rsp(12)  - int length
2723    *
2724    * Ouput:
2725    *       rax   - int crc result
2726    */
2727   address generate_updateBytesCRC32() {
2728     assert(UseCRC32Intrinsics, "need AVX and CLMUL instructions");
2729 
2730     __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
2731     StubCodeMark mark(this, "StubRoutines", "updateBytesCRC32");
2732 
2733     address start = __ pc();
2734 
2735     const Register crc   = rdx;  // crc
2736     const Register buf   = rsi;  // source java byte array address
2737     const Register len   = rcx;  // length
2738     const Register table = rdi;  // crc_table address (reuse register)
2739     const Register tmp   = rbx;
2740     assert_different_registers(crc, buf, len, table, tmp, rax);
2741 
2742     BLOCK_COMMENT("Entry:");
2743     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2744     __ push(rsi);
2745     __ push(rdi);
2746     __ push(rbx);
2747 
2748     Address crc_arg(rbp, 8 + 0);
2749     Address buf_arg(rbp, 8 + 4);
2750     Address len_arg(rbp, 8 + 8);
2751 
2752     // Load up:
2753     __ movl(crc,   crc_arg);
2754     __ movptr(buf, buf_arg);
2755     __ movl(len,   len_arg);
2756 
2757     __ kernel_crc32(crc, buf, len, table, tmp);
2758 
2759     __ movl(rax, crc);
2760     __ pop(rbx);
2761     __ pop(rdi);
2762     __ pop(rsi);
2763     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2764     __ ret(0);
2765 
2766     return start;
2767   }
2768 
2769 
2770  public:
2771   // Information about frame layout at time of blocking runtime call.
2772   // Note that we only have to preserve callee-saved registers since
2773   // the compilers are responsible for supplying a continuation point
2774   // if they expect all registers to be preserved.
2775   enum layout {
2776     thread_off,    // last_java_sp
2777     arg1_off,
2778     arg2_off,
2779     rbp_off,       // callee saved register
2780     ret_pc,
2781     framesize
2782   };
2783 
2784  private:
2785 
2786 #undef  __
2787 #define __ masm->
2788 
2789   //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2790   // Continuation point for throwing of implicit exceptions that are not handled in
2791   // the current activation. Fabricates an exception oop and initiates normal
2792   // exception dispatching in this frame.
2793   //
2794   // Previously the compiler (c2) allowed for callee save registers on Java calls.
2795   // This is no longer true after adapter frames were removed but could possibly
2796   // be brought back in the future if the interpreter code was reworked and it
2797   // was deemed worthwhile. The comment below was left to describe what must
2798   // happen here if callee saves were resurrected. As it stands now this stub
2799   // could actually be a vanilla BufferBlob and have now oopMap at all.
2800   // Since it doesn't make much difference we've chosen to leave it the
2801   // way it was in the callee save days and keep the comment.
2802 
2803   // If we need to preserve callee-saved values we need a callee-saved oop map and
2804   // therefore have to make these stubs into RuntimeStubs rather than BufferBlobs.
2805   // If the compiler needs all registers to be preserved between the fault
2806   // point and the exception handler then it must assume responsibility for that in
2807   // AbstractCompiler::continuation_for_implicit_null_exception or
2808   // continuation_for_implicit_division_by_zero_exception. All other implicit
2809   // exceptions (e.g., NullPointerException or AbstractMethodError on entry) are
2810   // either at call sites or otherwise assume that stack unwinding will be initiated,
2811   // so caller saved registers were assumed volatile in the compiler.
2812   address generate_throw_exception(const char* name, address runtime_entry,
2813                                    Register arg1 = noreg, Register arg2 = noreg) {
2814 
2815     int insts_size = 256;
2816     int locs_size  = 32;
2817 
2818     CodeBuffer code(name, insts_size, locs_size);
2819     OopMapSet* oop_maps  = new OopMapSet();
2820     MacroAssembler* masm = new MacroAssembler(&code);
2821 
2822     address start = __ pc();
2823 
2824     // This is an inlined and slightly modified version of call_VM
2825     // which has the ability to fetch the return PC out of
2826     // thread-local storage and also sets up last_Java_sp slightly
2827     // differently than the real call_VM
2828     Register java_thread = rbx;
2829     __ get_thread(java_thread);
2830 
2831     __ enter(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2832 
2833     // pc and rbp, already pushed
2834     __ subptr(rsp, (framesize-2) * wordSize); // prolog
2835 
2836     // Frame is now completed as far as size and linkage.
2837 
2838     int frame_complete = __ pc() - start;
2839 
2840     // push java thread (becomes first argument of C function)
2841     __ movptr(Address(rsp, thread_off * wordSize), java_thread);
2842     if (arg1 != noreg) {
2843       __ movptr(Address(rsp, arg1_off * wordSize), arg1);
2844     }
2845     if (arg2 != noreg) {
2846       assert(arg1 != noreg, "missing reg arg");
2847       __ movptr(Address(rsp, arg2_off * wordSize), arg2);
2848     }
2849 
2850     // Set up last_Java_sp and last_Java_fp
2851     __ set_last_Java_frame(java_thread, rsp, rbp, NULL);
2852 
2853     // Call runtime
2854     BLOCK_COMMENT("call runtime_entry");
2855     __ call(RuntimeAddress(runtime_entry));
2856     // Generate oop map
2857     OopMap* map =  new OopMap(framesize, 0);
2858     oop_maps->add_gc_map(__ pc() - start, map);
2859 
2860     // restore the thread (cannot use the pushed argument since arguments
2861     // may be overwritten by C code generated by an optimizing compiler);
2862     // however can use the register value directly if it is callee saved.
2863     __ get_thread(java_thread);
2864 
2865     __ reset_last_Java_frame(java_thread, true, false);
2866 
2867     __ leave(); // required for proper stackwalking of RuntimeStub frame
2868 
2869     // check for pending exceptions
2870 #ifdef ASSERT
2871     Label L;
2872     __ cmpptr(Address(java_thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
2873     __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
2874     __ should_not_reach_here();
2875     __ bind(L);
2876 #endif /* ASSERT */
2877     __ jump(RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry()));
2878 
2879 
2880     RuntimeStub* stub = RuntimeStub::new_runtime_stub(name, &code, frame_complete, framesize, oop_maps, false);
2881     return stub->entry_point();
2882   }
2883 
2884 
2885   void create_control_words() {
2886     // Round to nearest, 53-bit mode, exceptions masked
2887     StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_std   = 0x027F;
2888     // Round to zero, 53-bit mode, exception mased
2889     StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_trunc = 0x0D7F;
2890     // Round to nearest, 24-bit mode, exceptions masked
2891     StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_24    = 0x007F;
2892     // Round to nearest, 64-bit mode, exceptions masked
2893     StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_64    = 0x037F;
2894     // Round to nearest, 64-bit mode, exceptions masked
2895     StubRoutines::_mxcsr_std           = 0x1F80;
2896     // Note: the following two constants are 80-bit values
2897     //       layout is critical for correct loading by FPU.
2898     // Bias for strict fp multiply/divide
2899     StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias1[0]= 0x00000000; // 2^(-15360) == 0x03ff 8000 0000 0000 0000
2900     StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias1[1]= 0x80000000;
2901     StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias1[2]= 0x03ff;
2902     // Un-Bias for strict fp multiply/divide
2903     StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias2[0]= 0x00000000; // 2^(+15360) == 0x7bff 8000 0000 0000 0000
2904     StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias2[1]= 0x80000000;
2905     StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias2[2]= 0x7bff;
2906   }
2907 
2908   //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2909   // Initialization
2910 
2911   void generate_initial() {
2912     // Generates all stubs and initializes the entry points
2913 
2914     //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2915     // entry points that exist in all platforms
2916     // Note: This is code that could be shared among different platforms - however the benefit seems to be smaller than
2917     //       the disadvantage of having a much more complicated generator structure. See also comment in stubRoutines.hpp.
2918     StubRoutines::_forward_exception_entry      = generate_forward_exception();
2919 
2920     StubRoutines::_call_stub_entry              =
2921       generate_call_stub(StubRoutines::_call_stub_return_address);
2922     // is referenced by megamorphic call
2923     StubRoutines::_catch_exception_entry        = generate_catch_exception();
2924 
2925     // These are currently used by Solaris/Intel
2926     StubRoutines::_atomic_xchg_entry            = generate_atomic_xchg();
2927 
2928     StubRoutines::_handler_for_unsafe_access_entry =
2929       generate_handler_for_unsafe_access();
2930 
2931     // platform dependent
2932     create_control_words();
2933 
2934     StubRoutines::x86::_verify_mxcsr_entry                 = generate_verify_mxcsr();
2935     StubRoutines::x86::_verify_fpu_cntrl_wrd_entry         = generate_verify_fpu_cntrl_wrd();
2936     StubRoutines::_d2i_wrapper                              = generate_d2i_wrapper(T_INT,
2937                                                                                    CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::d2i));
2938     StubRoutines::_d2l_wrapper                              = generate_d2i_wrapper(T_LONG,
2939                                                                                    CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::d2l));
2940 
2941     // Build this early so it's available for the interpreter
2942     StubRoutines::_throw_StackOverflowError_entry          = generate_throw_exception("StackOverflowError throw_exception",           CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
2943 
2944     if (UseCRC32Intrinsics) {
2945       // set table address before stub generation which use it
2946       StubRoutines::_crc_table_adr = (address)StubRoutines::x86::_crc_table;
2947       StubRoutines::_updateBytesCRC32 = generate_updateBytesCRC32();
2948     }
2949   }
2950 
2951 
2952   void generate_all() {
2953     // Generates all stubs and initializes the entry points
2954 
2955     // These entry points require SharedInfo::stack0 to be set up in non-core builds
2956     // and need to be relocatable, so they each fabricate a RuntimeStub internally.
2957     StubRoutines::_throw_AbstractMethodError_entry         = generate_throw_exception("AbstractMethodError throw_exception",          CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError));
2958     StubRoutines::_throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_entry= generate_throw_exception("IncompatibleClassChangeError throw_exception", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError));
2959     StubRoutines::_throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry= generate_throw_exception("NullPointerException at call throw_exception", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call));
2960 
2961     //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2962     // entry points that are platform specific
2963 
2964     // support for verify_oop (must happen after universe_init)
2965     StubRoutines::_verify_oop_subroutine_entry     = generate_verify_oop();
2966 
2967     // arraycopy stubs used by compilers
2968     generate_arraycopy_stubs();
2969 
2970     generate_math_stubs();
2971 
2972     // don't bother generating these AES intrinsic stubs unless global flag is set
2973     if (UseAESIntrinsics) {
2974       StubRoutines::x86::_key_shuffle_mask_addr = generate_key_shuffle_mask();  // might be needed by the others
2975 
2976       StubRoutines::_aescrypt_encryptBlock = generate_aescrypt_encryptBlock();
2977       StubRoutines::_aescrypt_decryptBlock = generate_aescrypt_decryptBlock();
2978       StubRoutines::_cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt = generate_cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt();
2979       StubRoutines::_cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt = generate_cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt();
2980     }
2981   }
2982 
2983 
2984  public:
2985   StubGenerator(CodeBuffer* code, bool all) : StubCodeGenerator(code) {
2986     if (all) {
2987       generate_all();
2988     } else {
2989       generate_initial();
2990     }
2991   }
2992 }; // end class declaration
2993 
2994 
2995 void StubGenerator_generate(CodeBuffer* code, bool all) {
2996   StubGenerator g(code, all);
2997 }