1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 
  30 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  31 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  32 #ifdef TIERED
  33 #define  trueInTiered true
  34 #define falseInTiered false
  35 #else
  36 #define  trueInTiered false
  37 #define falseInTiered true
  38 #endif
  39 
  40 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  41 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  42 #endif
  43 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  44 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  45 #endif
  46 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  47 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  48 #endif
  49 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  50 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  53 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  56 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  59 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  62 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  63 #endif
  64 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  65 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  66 #endif
  67 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  68 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  69 #endif
  70 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  71 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  72 #endif
  73 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  74 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  75 #endif
  76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  77 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  78 #endif
  79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  80 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  83 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  84 #endif
  85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  86 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  87 #endif
  88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  89 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  90 #endif
  91 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
  92 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
  93 #endif
  94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
  95 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
  96 #endif
  97 #ifdef COMPILER1
  98 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  99 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 100 #endif
 101 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 102 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 103 #endif
 104 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 105 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 108 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 109 #endif
 110 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 111 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 112 #endif
 113 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 114 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 115 #endif
 116 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 117 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 118 #endif
 119 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 120 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 121 #endif
 122 #endif
 123 #ifdef COMPILER2
 124 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 125 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 126 #endif
 127 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 128 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 129 #endif
 130 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 131 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 132 #endif
 133 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 134 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 135 #endif
 136 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 137 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 138 #endif
 139 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 140 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 141 #endif
 142 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 143 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 144 #endif
 145 #endif
 146 #ifdef SHARK
 147 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 148 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 149 #endif
 150 #endif
 151 
 152 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 153 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 154 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 155 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 156 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 157 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 158 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 159 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 160 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 161 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 162 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 163 
 164 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 165 define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
 166 
 167 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 168 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 169 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 170 define_pd_global(intx, InlineSmallCode,              0);
 171 define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
 172 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 173 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 174 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 175 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 176 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 177 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 178 define_pd_global(uintx,MetaspaceSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 179 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 180 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 181 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 182 #else
 183 
 184 #ifdef COMPILER2
 185 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 186 #else
 187 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 188 #endif // COMPILER2
 189 
 190 #endif // no compilers
 191 
 192 // string type aliases used only in this file
 193 typedef const char* ccstr;
 194 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 195 
 196 enum FlagValueOrigin {
 197   DEFAULT          = 0,
 198   COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 199   ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 200   CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 201   MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 202   ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 203   ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 204   INTERNAL         = 99
 205 };
 206 
 207 struct Flag {
 208   const char *type;
 209   const char *name;
 210   void*       addr;
 211 
 212   NOT_PRODUCT(const char *doc;)
 213 
 214   const char *kind;
 215   FlagValueOrigin origin;
 216 
 217   // points to all Flags static array
 218   static Flag *flags;
 219 
 220   // number of flags
 221   static size_t numFlags;
 222 
 223   static Flag* find_flag(char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 224 
 225   bool is_bool() const        { return strcmp(type, "bool") == 0; }
 226   bool get_bool() const       { return *((bool*) addr); }
 227   void set_bool(bool value)   { *((bool*) addr) = value; }
 228 
 229   bool is_intx()  const       { return strcmp(type, "intx")  == 0; }
 230   intx get_intx() const       { return *((intx*) addr); }
 231   void set_intx(intx value)   { *((intx*) addr) = value; }
 232 
 233   bool is_uintx() const       { return strcmp(type, "uintx") == 0; }
 234   uintx get_uintx() const     { return *((uintx*) addr); }
 235   void set_uintx(uintx value) { *((uintx*) addr) = value; }
 236 
 237   bool is_uint64_t() const          { return strcmp(type, "uint64_t") == 0; }
 238   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const     { return *((uint64_t*) addr); }
 239   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value) { *((uint64_t*) addr) = value; }
 240 
 241   bool is_double() const        { return strcmp(type, "double") == 0; }
 242   double get_double() const     { return *((double*) addr); }
 243   void set_double(double value) { *((double*) addr) = value; }
 244 
 245   bool is_ccstr() const          { return strcmp(type, "ccstr") == 0 || strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 246   bool ccstr_accumulates() const { return strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 247   ccstr get_ccstr() const     { return *((ccstr*) addr); }
 248   void set_ccstr(ccstr value) { *((ccstr*) addr) = value; }
 249 
 250   bool is_unlocker() const;
 251   bool is_unlocked() const;
 252   bool is_writeable() const;
 253   bool is_external() const;
 254 
 255   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 256   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 257   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 258   bool is_external_ext() const;
 259 
 260   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 261   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 262 
 263   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
 264   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 265 };
 266 
 267 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 268 
 269 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 270 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 271 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 272 class FlagSetting {
 273   bool val;
 274   bool* flag;
 275  public:
 276   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 277   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 278 };
 279 
 280 
 281 class CounterSetting {
 282   intx* counter;
 283  public:
 284   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 285   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 286 };
 287 
 288 
 289 class UIntFlagSetting {
 290   uintx val;
 291   uintx* flag;
 292  public:
 293   UIntFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 294   ~UIntFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 295 };
 296 
 297 
 298 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 299   double val;
 300   double* flag;
 301  public:
 302   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 303   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 304 };
 305 
 306 
 307 class CommandLineFlags {
 308  public:
 309   static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
 310   static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 311   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 312   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 313 
 314   static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
 315   static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 316   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 317   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 318 
 319   static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
 320   static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 321   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 322   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 323 
 324   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value);
 325   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, uint64_t* value) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 326   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 327   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 328 
 329   static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
 330   static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 331   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 332   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 333 
 334   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
 335   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 336   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 337   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 338 
 339   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 340   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 341   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 342 
 343   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);
 344 
 345   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 346 };
 347 
 348 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 349 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 350 #ifdef ASSERT
 351 #define trueInDebug  true
 352 #define falseInDebug false
 353 #else
 354 #define trueInDebug  false
 355 #define falseInDebug true
 356 #endif
 357 
 358 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 359 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 360 #ifdef PRODUCT
 361 #define trueInProduct  true
 362 #define falseInProduct false
 363 #else
 364 #define trueInProduct  false
 365 #define falseInProduct true
 366 #endif
 367 
 368 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 369 #define falseInEmbedded false
 370 #else
 371 #define falseInEmbedded true
 372 #endif
 373 
 374 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 375 // product flags are always settable / visible
 376 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 377 
 378 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 379 // bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
 380 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 381 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 382 
 383 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 384 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 385 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 386 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 387 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 388 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 389 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 390 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 391 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 392 //
 393 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 394 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 395 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 396 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 397 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 398 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 399 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 400 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 401 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 402 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 403 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 404 //
 405 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 406 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 407 //    direction from support engineers.
 408 //
 409 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 410 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 411 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 412 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 413 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 414 //    interface.
 415 //
 416 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 417 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 418 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 419 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 420 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 421 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 422 //
 423 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 424 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 425 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 426 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 427 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 428 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 429 //
 430 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 431 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 432 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 433 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 434 //
 435 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 436 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 437 
 438 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 439                                                                             \
 440   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 441             "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM  "                   \
 442             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
 443                                                                             \
 444   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, false,                     \
 445             "Use 32-bit klass pointers in 64-bit VM  "                      \
 446             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
 447                                                                             \
 448   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 449             "generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")        \
 450                                                                             \
 451   product_pd(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                     \
 452             "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                  \
 453                                                                             \
 454   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 455             "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")         \
 456                                                                             \
 457   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 458           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 459                                                                             \
 460   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 461           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 462                                                                             \
 463   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 464    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 465    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 466   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 467           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 468                                                                             \
 469   /* Temp PPC Flag to allow disabling the use of lwsync on ppc platforms    \
 470    * that don't support it.  This will be replaced by processor detection   \
 471    * logic.                                                                 \
 472    */                                                                       \
 473   product(bool, UsePPCLWSYNC, true,                                         \
 474           "Use lwsync instruction if true, else use slower sync")           \
 475                                                                             \
 476   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 477           "Whether to clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                 \
 478                                                                             \
 479   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 480   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 481           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 482                                                                             \
 483   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 484           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 485                                                                             \
 486   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 487           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental features")\
 488                                                                             \
 489   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 490           "Print info. about Java monitor locks when the stacks are dumped")\
 491                                                                             \
 492   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 493           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 494                                                                             \
 495   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 496           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 497                                                                             \
 498   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 499           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 500                                                                             \
 501   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 502           "Trace page size selection and usage.")                           \
 503                                                                             \
 504   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 505           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 506                                                                             \
 507   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 508           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 509                                                                             \
 510   product(uintx, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                            \
 511           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 512                                                                             \
 513   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 514           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 515                                                                             \
 516   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 517           "Percentage (0-100) used to weigh the current sample when "      \
 518           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 519           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 520                                                                             \
 521   product(uintx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                  \
 522           "Do not reallocate more that this amount per collection")         \
 523                                                                             \
 524   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 525           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 526                                                                             \
 527   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 528           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 529                                                                             \
 530   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 531           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 532                                                                             \
 533   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 534           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 535                                                                             \
 536   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 537           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 538                                                                             \
 539   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                               \
 540           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 541                                                                             \
 542   product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
 543           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size")              \
 544                                                                             \
 545   product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
 546           "Use large pages if max heap is at least this big")               \
 547                                                                             \
 548   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 549           "Using high time resolution(For Win32 only)")                     \
 550                                                                             \
 551   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 552           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 553                                                                             \
 554   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 555           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 556                                                                             \
 557   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 558           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 559                                                                             \
 560   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 561           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 562                                                                             \
 563   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 564           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 565           "a given threashold")                                             \
 566                                                                             \
 567   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 568           "Generates a lot of safepoints. Works with "                      \
 569           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 570                                                                             \
 571   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 572           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 573           "compilation")                                                    \
 574                                                                             \
 575   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 576           "Prints out the waiting time in VM operation queue")              \
 577                                                                             \
 578   develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
 579           "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
 580                                                                             \
 581   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 582           "Shows oopmap generation")                                        \
 583                                                                             \
 584   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 585           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 586                                                                             \
 587   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 588           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 589                                                                             \
 590   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 591           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable with forcing use of 64bit literal fixups") \
 592                                                                             \
 593   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 594           "Force scavenge when a derived pointers is detected on stack "    \
 595           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 596                                                                             \
 597   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 598           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 599                                                                             \
 600   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 601           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 602                                                                             \
 603   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 604           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 605                                                                             \
 606   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 607           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 608                                                                             \
 609   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 610           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 611                                                                             \
 612   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 613           "inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 614           "base library DLL")                                               \
 615                                                                             \
 616   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 617           "inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 618           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 619                                                                             \
 620   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 621           "inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 622                                                                             \
 623   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 624           "inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 625                                                                             \
 626   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 627           "inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 628                                                                             \
 629   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 630           "inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 631                                                                             \
 632   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 633           "inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 634                                                                             \
 635   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 636           "check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 637                                                                             \
 638   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 639             "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")            \
 640                                                                             \
 641   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 642           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 643                                                                             \
 644   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 645           "use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 646                                                                             \
 647   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 648           "traces all call fixups")                                         \
 649                                                                             \
 650   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 651           "deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 652                                                                             \
 653   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 654           "a comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 655                                                                             \
 656   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 657           "deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 658                                                                             \
 659   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 660           "creates zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runt. system")    \
 661                                                                             \
 662   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 663           "unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 664                                                                             \
 665   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 666           "trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 667                                                                             \
 668   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 669           "set when executing debug methods in debug.ccp "                  \
 670           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 671                                                                             \
 672   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 673           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 674           "that used No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                \
 675                                                                             \
 676   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 677           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 678                                                                             \
 679   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 680           "Prints out warnings when suspicious many handles are allocated") \
 681                                                                             \
 682   product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
 683           "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
 684                                                                             \
 685   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 686           "fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 687                                                                             \
 688   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 689           "Show msg. about safepoint synch.")                               \
 690                                                                             \
 691   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 692           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 693           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 694                                                                             \
 695   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 696           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 697                                                                             \
 698   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 699   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
 700   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 701           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 702                                                                             \
 703   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 704           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 705                                                                             \
 706   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 707           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 708                                                                             \
 709   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 710           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 711                                                                             \
 712   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 713           "Bump the number of file descriptors to max in solaris.")         \
 714                                                                             \
 715   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 716              "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                   \
 717                                                                             \
 718   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 719              "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                   \
 720                                                                             \
 721   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 722           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")          \
 723                                                                             \
 724   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 725           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")           \
 726                                                                             \
 727   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 728           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 729                                                                             \
 730   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 731           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 732                                                                             \
 733   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 734           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 735                                                                             \
 736   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 737           "temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 738                                                                             \
 739   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 740           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 741                                                                             \
 742   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 743           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 744                                                                             \
 745   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
 746           "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
 747                                                                             \
 748   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 749           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 750                                                                             \
 751   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 752           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 753           "entering the VM")                                                \
 754                                                                             \
 755   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 756           "Warn if value contains oop ( requires ZapDeadLocals)")           \
 757                                                                             \
 758   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 759           "use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 760                                                                             \
 761   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 762           "print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 763                                                                             \
 764   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 765           "print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 766                                                                             \
 767   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 768           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 769                                                                             \
 770   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 771           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 772                                                                             \
 773   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 774           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 775                                                                             \
 776   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 777              "Zap allocated/freed Stack segments with 0xFADFADED")          \
 778                                                                             \
 779   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 780           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 781                                                                             \
 782   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 783           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 784                                                                             \
 785   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 786           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 787                                                                             \
 788   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 789           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 790                                                                             \
 791   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 792           "Print vm messages on console")                                   \
 793                                                                             \
 794   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 795           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 796                                                                             \
 797   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 798           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 799                                                                             \
 800   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 801              "Display detailed verification details")                       \
 802                                                                             \
 803   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 804           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value"    \
 805           "determines which error to provoke.  See test_error_handler()"    \
 806           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 807                                                                             \
 808   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 809           "Prints additional debugging information from other modes")       \
 810                                                                             \
 811   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 812           "Prints uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)") \
 813                                                                             \
 814   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 815           "Prints much more debugging information")                         \
 816                                                                             \
 817   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 818           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 819                                                                             \
 820   product(bool, CreateMinidumpOnCrash, false,                               \
 821           "Create minidump on VM fatal error")                              \
 822                                                                             \
 823   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 824           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 825                                                                             \
 826   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 827           "Do NO Fatal Error report [Avoid deadlock]")                      \
 828                                                                             \
 829   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 830           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 831           "for examples")                                                   \
 832                                                                             \
 833   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 834           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 835                                                                             \
 836   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 837           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-world GC")               \
 838                                                                             \
 839   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 840           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-world GC")                \
 841                                                                             \
 842   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 843           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 844                                                                             \
 845   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 846           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or"    \
 847           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof"    \
 848           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 849                                                                             \
 850   develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
 851           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
 852           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
 853                                                                             \
 854   develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
 855           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
 856                                                                             \
 857   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 858           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 859                                                                             \
 860   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
 861           "Trace vm operations")                                            \
 862                                                                             \
 863   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 864           "Tells whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")    \
 865                                                                             \
 866   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
 867           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
 868                                                                             \
 869   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
 870           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
 871                                                                             \
 872   diagnostic(bool, AutoShutdownNMT, true,                                   \
 873           "Automatically shutdown native memory tracking under stress "     \
 874           "situation. When set to false, native memory tracking tries to "  \
 875           "stay alive at the expense of JVM performance")                   \
 876                                                                             \
 877   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 878           "Log compilation activity in detail to hotspot.log or LogFile")   \
 879                                                                             \
 880   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 881           "Print compilations")                                             \
 882                                                                             \
 883   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 884              "Trace nmethod intallation")                                   \
 885                                                                             \
 886   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
 887              "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "         \
 888              "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                    \
 889              "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")           \
 890                                                                             \
 891   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
 892           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
 893                                                                             \
 894   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
 895           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
 896                                                                             \
 897   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
 898           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
 899                                                                             \
 900   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
 901           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
 902                                                                             \
 903   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
 904           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
 905                                                                             \
 906   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
 907           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
 908                                                                             \
 909   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
 910           "Options string passed to disassembler.so")                       \
 911                                                                             \
 912   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
 913           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
 914                                                                             \
 915   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
 916           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
 917                                                                             \
 918   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
 919           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
 920                                                                             \
 921   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
 922           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 923                                                                             \
 924   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
 925           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 926                                                                             \
 927   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
 928           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
 929                                                                             \
 930   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
 931          "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                            \
 932                                                                             \
 933   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
 934           "Starts debugger when an implicit OS (e.g., NULL) "               \
 935           "exception happens")                                              \
 936                                                                             \
 937   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
 938           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
 939                                                                             \
 940   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
 941           "Print detailed usage info on the code cache when exiting")       \
 942                                                                             \
 943   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
 944           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is compiled") \
 945                                                                             \
 946   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
 947           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
 948                                                                             \
 949   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
 950           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
 951                                                                             \
 952   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
 953           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
 954                                                                             \
 955   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
 956           "Prints byte code statictics when dumping profiler output")       \
 957                                                                             \
 958   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
 959           "Collects tick for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
 960                                                                             \
 961   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
 962           "Profiles ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "    \
 963           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
 964                                                                             \
 965   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
 966           "Prints profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")  \
 967                                                                             \
 968   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
 969           "Collect and print info on spacing of profiler ticks")            \
 970                                                                             \
 971   develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
 972           "Prints warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                \
 973                                                                             \
 974   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
 975           "Prints JVM warnings to output stream")                           \
 976                                                                             \
 977   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
 978           "Prints warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                          \
 979                                                                             \
 980   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
 981           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
 982           "after allocation")                                               \
 983                                                                             \
 984   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
 985           "Tells whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "   \
 986           "references")                                                     \
 987                                                                             \
 988   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
 989           "Supress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "         \
 990           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
 991                                                                             \
 992   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
 993           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
 994                                                                             \
 995   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
 996           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
 997                                                                             \
 998   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
 999           "Verifies protection domain before resolution in system "         \
1000           "dictionary")                                                     \
1001                                                                             \
1002   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1003           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1004                                                                             \
1005   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1006           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1007           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1008                                                                             \
1009   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1010           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1011                                                                             \
1012   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1013           "Prints the system dictionary at exit")                           \
1014                                                                             \
1015   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1016           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size.")           \
1017                                                                             \
1018   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1019           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1020           "class loader  must call VM synchronized for findClass "          \
1021           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1022                                                                             \
1023   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1024           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1025           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1026           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1027                                                                             \
1028   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1029           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1030           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1031                                                                             \
1032   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1033           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1034                                                                             \
1035   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1036           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for SOLARIS only)")       \
1037                                                                             \
1038   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1039           "Converts sleep(0) to thread yield "                              \
1040           "(may be off for SOLARIS to improve GUI)")                        \
1041                                                                             \
1042   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1043           "Converts yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 "\
1044           "behavior (SOLARIS only)")                                        \
1045                                                                             \
1046   product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
1047           "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for SOLARIS only)")   \
1048                                                                             \
1049   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1050           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1051           "(for SOLARIS only)")                                             \
1052                                                                             \
1053   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1054           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1055           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1056                                                                             \
1057   product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
1058           "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
1059                                                                             \
1060   product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
1061           "(Unsafe,Unstable) "                                              \
1062           " Controls emission of inline sync fast-path code")               \
1063                                                                             \
1064   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1065                                                                             \
1066   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1067                                                                             \
1068   product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental Sync flags" ) \
1069                                                                             \
1070   product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)" )                              \
1071                                                                             \
1072   product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable)" )                    \
1073                                                                             \
1074   product(intx, hashCode, 5,                                                \
1075          "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm" )                \
1076                                                                             \
1077   product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
1078          "(Unstable, Linux-specific)"                                       \
1079          " avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait" )                  \
1080                                                                             \
1081   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1082           "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait "         \
1083           "(Solaris only)")                                                 \
1084                                                                             \
1085   product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)" )                    \
1086   product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)" )                       \
1087   product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)" )                  \
1088                                                                             \
1089   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1090           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1091           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1092                                                                             \
1093   product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
1094           "call thr_setconcurrency at thread create time to avoid "         \
1095           "LWP starvation on MP systems (For Solaris Only)")                \
1096                                                                             \
1097   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1098           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1099                                                                             \
1100   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1101           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1102                                                                             \
1103   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1104           "Tells whether the class file parser loads line number tables")   \
1105                                                                             \
1106   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1107           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable tables")\
1108                                                                             \
1109   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1110           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable type tables")\
1111                                                                             \
1112   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1113           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1114           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1115                                                                             \
1116   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1117           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1118           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1119                                                                             \
1120   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1121           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1122           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1123                                                                             \
1124   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1125           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1126                                                                             \
1127   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1128           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1129                                                                             \
1130   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1131           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1132                                                                             \
1133   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1134           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1135                                                                             \
1136   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1137           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1138                                                                             \
1139   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1140           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1141           " but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM at this time") \
1142                                                                             \
1143   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1144           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations") \
1145                                                                             \
1146   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1147           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1148                                                                             \
1149   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1150           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1151                                                                             \
1152   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1153           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1154                                                                             \
1155   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1156           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \
1157           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1158                                                                             \
1159   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1160           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1161                                                                             \
1162   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1163           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1164                                                                             \
1165   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1166           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1167                                                                             \
1168   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1169           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1170                                                                             \
1171   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1172           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1173                                                                             \
1174   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1175           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1176                                                                             \
1177   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1178           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1179                                                                             \
1180   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1181           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1182                                                                             \
1183   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1184           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1185           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1186                                                                             \
1187   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1188           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1189           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1190                                                                             \
1191   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1192           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1193           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1194                                                                             \
1195   /* tracing */                                                             \
1196                                                                             \
1197   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1198           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1199                                                                             \
1200   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1201           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1202                                                                             \
1203   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1204           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1205                                                                             \
1206   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1207           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1208                                                                             \
1209   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1210   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1211   /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1212   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1213           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1214                                                                             \
1215   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1216           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1217                                                                             \
1218   develop(bool, StressMethodComparator, false,                              \
1219           "run the MethodComparator on all loaded methods")                 \
1220                                                                             \
1221   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1222   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1223           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1224                                                                             \
1225   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1226           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1227                                                                             \
1228   develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
1229           "Trace all thread events")                                        \
1230                                                                             \
1231   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1232           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1233                                                                             \
1234   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1235           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1236                                                                             \
1237   develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1238           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1239                                                                             \
1240   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1241           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1242                                                                             \
1243   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1244           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1245                                                                             \
1246   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1247           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1248                                                                             \
1249   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1250           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1251                                                                             \
1252   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1253          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")        \
1254                                                                             \
1255   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1256           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1257                                                                             \
1258   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1259           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1260                                                                             \
1261   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1262           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1263                                                                             \
1264   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1265           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1266                                                                             \
1267   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1268           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1269                                                                             \
1270   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1271           "Trace rewritting of method oops during oop map generation")      \
1272                                                                             \
1273   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1274           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1275                                                                             \
1276   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1277           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1278                                                                             \
1279   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1280           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1281                                                                             \
1282   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1283           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1284                                                                             \
1285   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1286           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1287                                                                             \
1288   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1289           "Trace protection domain verifcation")                            \
1290                                                                             \
1291   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1292           "Prints when an exception is forcibly cleared")                   \
1293                                                                             \
1294   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1295           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1296                                                                             \
1297   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1298           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1299                                                                             \
1300   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1301           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1302                                                                             \
1303   /* gc */                                                                  \
1304                                                                             \
1305   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1306           "Use the serial garbage collector")                               \
1307                                                                             \
1308   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1309           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1310                                                                             \
1311   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1312           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1313                                                                             \
1314   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1315           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1316                                                                             \
1317   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1318           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1319           "any dead space)")                                                \
1320                                                                             \
1321   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1322           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1323                                                                             \
1324   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1325           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector maximum compaction for "   \
1326           "a system GC")                                                    \
1327                                                                             \
1328   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1329           "The mean used by the par compact dead wood"                      \
1330           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1331                                                                             \
1332   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1333           "The standard deviation used by the par compact dead wood"        \
1334           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1337           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1340           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1341           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1342                                                                             \
1343   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1344           "Force dynamic selection of the number of"                        \
1345           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1346                                                                             \
1347   product(uintx, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),               \
1348           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1349           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1350                                                                             \
1351   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1352           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1353                                                                             \
1354   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1355           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to"       \
1356           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1357                                                                             \
1358   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1359           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1360                                                                             \
1361   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1362           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1363                                                                             \
1364   product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
1365           "Size of young gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                \
1366                                                                             \
1367   product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
1368           "Size of old gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                  \
1369                                                                             \
1370   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1371           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1372                                                                             \
1373   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1374           "Always tenure objects in eden. (ParallelGC only)")               \
1375                                                                             \
1376   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1377           "Never tenure objects in eden, May tenure on overflow "           \
1378           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1379                                                                             \
1380   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1381           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC, "              \
1382           "used with UseParallelGC")                                        \
1383                                                                             \
1384   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1385           "Allow scavenges to occur when to_space contains objects.")       \
1386                                                                             \
1387   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1388           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1389                                                                             \
1390   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1391           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection;"          \
1392           " (effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                      \
1393                                                                             \
1394   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1395           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1396           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1397           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1398                                                                             \
1399   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1400           "The exit of a JNI CS necessitating a scavenge also"              \
1401           " kicks off a bkgrd concurrent collection")                       \
1402                                                                             \
1403   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1404           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker  "    \
1405           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1406                                                                             \
1407   diagnostic(intx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                         \
1408           "Number of times to retry allocations when"                       \
1409           " blocked by the GC locker")                                      \
1410                                                                             \
1411   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1412           "Use Adaptive Free Lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1413                                                                             \
1414   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1415           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1416                                                                             \
1417   develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
1418           "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
1419                                                                             \
1420   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1421           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1422                                                                             \
1423   product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
1424           "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
1425                                                                             \
1426   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1427           "Use parallel threads in the new generation.")                    \
1428                                                                             \
1429   product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
1430           "Verbose output for parallel GC.")                                \
1431                                                                             \
1432   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1433           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer.")                 \
1434                                                                             \
1435   diagnostic(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, false,                             \
1436              "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges; "        \
1437              " -- disabled because this currently conflicts with "          \
1438              " parallel card scanning under certain conditions ")           \
1439                                                                             \
1440   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1441           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1442           "allocation")                                                     \
1443                                                                             \
1444   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1445           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1446           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB.")       \
1447                                                                             \
1448   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1449           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion labs")             \
1450                                                                             \
1451   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1452           "Print (survivor space) promotion labs sizing decisions")         \
1453                                                                             \
1454   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1455           "Scan a subset and push remainder, if array is bigger than this") \
1456                                                                             \
1457   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1458           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1459                                                                             \
1460   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1461           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists (when ParGCUseLocalOverflow") \
1462                                                                             \
1463   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1464           "Whether we should simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")       \
1465                                                                             \
1466   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1467           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1468           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1469                                                                             \
1470   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1471           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1472                                                                             \
1473   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1474           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1475           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1476                                                                             \
1477   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1478           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1479           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1480                                                                             \
1481   product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 16,                            \
1482           "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB for "\
1483           "parallel GC.")                                                   \
1484                                                                             \
1485   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1486           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1487           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim.") \
1488                                                                             \
1489   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1490           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion labs")                    \
1491                                                                             \
1492   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1493           "Print (old gen) promotion labs sizing decisions")                \
1494                                                                             \
1495   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                         \
1496           "Min size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
1497                                                                             \
1498   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                       \
1499           "Max size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
1500                                                                             \
1501   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1502           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion lab cache"        \
1503           " per worker per block size")                                     \
1504                                                                             \
1505   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1506           "Whether to react on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden"       \
1507           " change in block demand rate")                                   \
1508                                                                             \
1509   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1510           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly"       \
1511           " PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                               \
1512                                                                             \
1513   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1514           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing"      \
1515           " during a scavenge")                                             \
1516                                                                             \
1517   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1518           "It forces all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched.")       \
1519                                                                             \
1520   product_pd(uintx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                   \
1521           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1522           "thread available")                                               \
1523                                                                             \
1524   product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
1525           "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
1526                                                                             \
1527   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
1528           "CMS incremental mode duty cycle (a percentage, 0-100).  If"      \
1529           "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial"  \
1530           "value")                                                          \
1531                                                                             \
1532   product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
1533           "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
1534           "automatically adjusted")                                         \
1535                                                                             \
1536   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
1537           "Lower bound on the duty cycle when CMSIncrementalPacing is "     \
1538           "enabled (a percentage, 0-100)")                                  \
1539                                                                             \
1540   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1541           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1542           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1543                                                                             \
1544   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
1545           "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle" \
1546           " is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")   \
1547                                                                             \
1548   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1549           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1550           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics.")             \
1551                                                                             \
1552   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1553           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1554           "computing exponentially decating averages for CMS FLS statistics.") \
1555                                                                             \
1556   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1557           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering"        \
1558           "against volatility in free list demand.")                        \
1559                                                                             \
1560   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1561           "CMS: Aggression level for coalescing, increasing from 0 to 4")   \
1562                                                                             \
1563   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1564           "CMS: Larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1565                                                                             \
1566   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1567           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalition force")\
1568                                                                             \
1569   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1570           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
1571           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
1572                                                                             \
1573   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1574           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
1575           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
1576                                                                             \
1577   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1578           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
1579           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
1580           " blocks")                                                        \
1581                                                                             \
1582   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1583           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
1584           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
1585           " blocks")                                                        \
1586                                                                             \
1587   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1588           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1589                                                                             \
1590   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1591           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1592           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1593           "duration")                                                       \
1594                                                                             \
1595   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1596           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1597           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration.")                    \
1598                                                                             \
1599   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1600           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1601           "duration exceeds this threhold in milliseconds")                 \
1602                                                                             \
1603   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
1604           "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
1605                                                                             \
1606   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
1607           "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
1608                                                                             \
1609   develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
1610           "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
1611                                                                             \
1612   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1613           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1614                                                                             \
1615   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1616           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle count"\
1617           " for which classes may not be unloaded")                         \
1618                                                                             \
1619   product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
1620           "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with clear_all_soft_refs") \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
1623           "Use mark sweep compact at full collections")                     \
1624                                                                             \
1625   product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
1626           "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
1627                                                                             \
1628   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1629           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1630                                                                             \
1631   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1632           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1633                                                                             \
1634   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1635           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1636                                                                             \
1637   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1638           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1639           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1640                                                                             \
1641   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1642           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1643                                                                             \
1644   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1645           "Whether preserved marks should be restored early")               \
1646                                                                             \
1647   product(uintx, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),              \
1648           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1649                                                                             \
1650   product(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),          \
1651           "Max size of marking stack")                                      \
1652                                                                             \
1653   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1654           "Whether we should simulate frequent marking stack / work queue"  \
1655           " overflow")                                                      \
1656                                                                             \
1657   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1658           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently"            \
1659           " we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")    \
1660                                                                             \
1661   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1662           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1663           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1664                                                                             \
1665   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1666           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1667           "Maximum time in abortable preclean in ms")                       \
1668                                                                             \
1669   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1670           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1671           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1672                                                                             \
1673   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1674           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1675           " Time that we sleep between iterations when not given"           \
1676           " enough work per iteration")                                     \
1677                                                                             \
1678   product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
1679           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1680                                                                             \
1681   product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
1682           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1683                                                                             \
1684   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1685           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1686                                                                             \
1687   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1688           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1689                                                                             \
1690   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1691           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space"                       \
1692           " enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")          \
1693                                                                             \
1694   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1695           "Whether to always record survivor space PLAB bdries"             \
1696           " (effective only if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")          \
1697                                                                             \
1698   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1699           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled (if ParNewGC)")   \
1700                                                                             \
1701   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1702           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1705           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1708           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1709           " ratio")                                                         \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1712           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1713           " ratio")                                                         \
1714                                                                             \
1715   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1716           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1717                                                                             \
1718   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1719           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1720                                                                             \
1721   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1722           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1723                                                                             \
1724   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1725           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1728           "Don't re-iterate if #dirty cards less than this")                \
1729                                                                             \
1730   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1731           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1732                                                                             \
1733   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1734           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1735                                                                             \
1736   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
1737           "If Eden used is below this value, don't try to schedule remark") \
1738                                                                             \
1739   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1740           "The Eden occupancy % at which to try and schedule remark pause") \
1741                                                                             \
1742   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1743           "Start sampling Eden top at least before yg occupancy reaches"    \
1744           " 1/<ratio> of the size at which we plan to schedule remark")     \
1745                                                                             \
1746   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1747           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1748                                                                             \
1749   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1750           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1751                                                                             \
1752   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1753           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1754                                                                             \
1755   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1756           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1757                                                                             \
1758   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1759           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1760                                                                             \
1761   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1762           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1763           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1766           "Yield between steps of concurrent mark & sweep")                 \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
1769           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits"         \
1770           "between yields")                                                 \
1771                                                                             \
1772   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1773           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1774           " generation upon a promotion failure.")                          \
1775                                                                             \
1776   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1777           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1778           " more detailed information about the free chunks.")              \
1779                                                                             \
1780   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1781           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1782           " more detailed information about the allocated objects.")        \
1783                                                                             \
1784   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1785           "Verify that all refs across the FLS boundary "                   \
1786           " are to valid objects")                                          \
1787                                                                             \
1788   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1789           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1790                                                                             \
1791   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1792           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1793                                                                             \
1794   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1795           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1796                                                                             \
1797   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1798           "Do (expensive!) block offset array verification")                \
1799                                                                             \
1800   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1801           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray"                 \
1802           " (currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                  \
1803                                                                             \
1804   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1805           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1806                                                                             \
1807   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1808           "Whether reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                \
1809                                                                             \
1810   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1811           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1812                                                                             \
1813   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1814           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1815                                                                             \
1816   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1817           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1818           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1819                                                                             \
1820   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1821           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1822           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1823                                                                             \
1824   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1825           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1826           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1827                                                                             \
1828   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1829           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1830           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1831           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1832           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1833           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
1834                                                                             \
1835   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1836           "Only use occupancy as a crierion for starting a CMS collection") \
1837                                                                             \
1838   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1839           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1840           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1841                                                                             \
1842   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1843           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1844           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1845                                                                             \
1846   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1847           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1848           "free lists.")                                                    \
1849                                                                             \
1850   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1851           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1852           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1853                                                                             \
1854   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1855           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1856           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1857                                                                             \
1858   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1859           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1860                                                                             \
1861   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
1862           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
1863           " promotion failure")                                             \
1864                                                                             \
1865   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1866           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1867           "collection")                                                     \
1868                                                                             \
1869   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1870           "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer"      \
1871           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1872           "(other young collectors) ")                                      \
1873                                                                             \
1874   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1875           "Total collections between promotion failures alot")              \
1876                                                                             \
1877   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1878           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1879                                                                             \
1880   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1881           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during workstealing")    \
1882                                                                             \
1883   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1884           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1885           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1886                                                                             \
1887   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1888           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1889                                                                             \
1890   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1891           "Number of ObjArray elements to push onto the marking stack"      \
1892           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1893                                                                             \
1894   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
1895           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
1896           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
1897                                                                             \
1898   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
1899           "metadata allocation failure alot interval")                      \
1900                                                                             \
1901   develop(bool, MetaDataDeallocateALot, false,                              \
1902           "Deallocation bunches of metadata at intervals controlled by "    \
1903           "MetaDataAllocateALotInterval")                                   \
1904                                                                             \
1905   develop(uintx, MetaDataDeallocateALotInterval, 100,                       \
1906           "Metadata deallocation alot interval")                            \
1907                                                                             \
1908   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
1909           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
1910                                                                             \
1911   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
1912           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
1913                                                                             \
1914   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
1915           "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
1916                                                                             \
1917   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
1918           "Enable execution of internal VM tests.")                         \
1919                                                                             \
1920   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
1921                                                                             \
1922   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
1923           "Dynamically resize tlab size for threads")                       \
1924                                                                             \
1925   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
1926           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
1927                                                                             \
1928   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
1929           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
1930                                                                             \
1931   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
1932           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1933                                                                             \
1934   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
1935           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1936                                                                             \
1937   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(bool, LowMemoryProtection, true,                    \
1938           "Enable LowMemoryProtection"))                                    \
1939                                                                             \
1940   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
1941           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
1942                                                                             \
1943   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
1944           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
1945                                                                             \
1946   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
1947           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
1948                                                                             \
1949   product(uintx, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                      \
1950           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
1951           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
1952                                                                             \
1953   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
1954           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
1955           "size")                                                           \
1956                                                                             \
1957   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
1958           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
1959           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
1960                                                                             \
1961   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
1962           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maxmimum heap "   \
1963           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
1964                                                                             \
1965   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
1966           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
1967                                                                             \
1968   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
1969           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically" \
1970           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
1971                                                                             \
1972   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
1973           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
1974                                                                             \
1975   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
1976           "Automatic GC selection pause threshhold in ms")                  \
1977                                                                             \
1978   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
1979           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
1980                                                                             \
1981   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
1982           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
1983                                                                             \
1984   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
1985           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
1986                                                                             \
1987   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
1988           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
1989                                                                             \
1990   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
1991           "Use statistics from System.GC for adaptive size policy")         \
1992                                                                             \
1993   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
1994           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
1995                                                                             \
1996   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
1997           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
1998                                                                             \
1999   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2000           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2001                                                                             \
2002   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2003           "Policy for changeing generation size for throughput goals")      \
2004                                                                             \
2005   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
2006           "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
2007                                                                             \
2008   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2009           "Adjust tenured generation to achive a minor pause goal")         \
2010                                                                             \
2011   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2012           "Adjust young generation to achive a major pause goal")           \
2013                                                                             \
2014   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2015           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2016                                                                             \
2017   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2018           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2019                                                                             \
2020   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2021           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2022                                                                             \
2023   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2024           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2025                                                                             \
2026   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2027           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2028                                                                             \
2029   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2030           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2031                                                                             \
2032   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2033           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2034                                                                             \
2035   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2036           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2037                                                                             \
2038   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2039           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2040                                                                             \
2041   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2042           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2043                                                                             \
2044   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2045           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2046           "delta")                                                          \
2047                                                                             \
2048   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2049           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2050                                                                             \
2051   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2052           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2055           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2056                                                                             \
2057   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2058           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2059                                                                             \
2060   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2061           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2062                                                                             \
2063   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2064           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2065                                                                             \
2066   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2067           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in msec, "       \
2068           "or (G1 Only) the max. GC time per MMU time slice")               \
2069                                                                             \
2070   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2071           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2072                                                                             \
2073   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2074           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal in msec")  \
2075                                                                             \
2076   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2077           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2078                                                                             \
2079   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2080           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2081                                                                             \
2082   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2083           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2084                                                                             \
2085   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2086           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2087                                                                             \
2088   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2089           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2090                                                                             \
2091   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2092           "Initial ratio of eden/survivor space size")                      \
2093                                                                             \
2094   product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
2095           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2096                                                                             \
2097   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2098           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2099           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2100                                                                             \
2101   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2102           "Limit of proportion of time spent in GC before an OutOfMemory"   \
2103           "error is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")                    \
2104                                                                             \
2105   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2106           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2107           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2108                                                                             \
2109   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2110           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2111                                                                             \
2112   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2113           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2114                                                                             \
2115   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2116           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2117                                                                             \
2118   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2119           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2120                                                                             \
2121   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2122           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2123                                                                             \
2124   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2125           "Don't print print the verification progress")                    \
2126                                                                             \
2127   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2128           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2129           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2130                                                                             \
2131   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2132           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2133                                                                             \
2134   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2135           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2136                                                                             \
2137   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2138           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2139                                                                             \
2140   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2141           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2142                                                                             \
2143   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2144           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2145                                                                             \
2146   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2147           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2148            "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                          \
2149                                                                             \
2150   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2151           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2152                                                                             \
2153   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2154           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2155                                                                             \
2156   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2157           "Tells whether calling System.gc() does a full GC")               \
2158                                                                             \
2159   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2160           "Checks memory initialization")                                   \
2161                                                                             \
2162   product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
2163           "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
2164                                                                             \
2165   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2166           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2167                                                                             \
2168   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2169           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2170                                                                             \
2171   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2172           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2173                                                                             \
2174   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2175           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2176                                                                             \
2177   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2178           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2179                                                                             \
2180   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2181           "number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2182           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2183                                                                             \
2184   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2185           "number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2186           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2187                                                                             \
2188   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2189   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2190           "Print message at garbage collect")                               \
2191                                                                             \
2192   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2193           "Print more details at garbage collect")                          \
2194                                                                             \
2195   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2196           "Print date stamps at garbage collect")                           \
2197                                                                             \
2198   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2199           "Print timestamps at garbage collect")                            \
2200                                                                             \
2201   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2202           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2203                                                                             \
2204   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2205           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this # of ms.") \
2206                                                                             \
2207   notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
2208           "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
2209                                                                             \
2210   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2211           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2212           " (enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                            \
2213                                                                             \
2214   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2215           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2216                                                                             \
2217   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2218          "Trace registration of final references")                          \
2219                                                                             \
2220   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2221           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2222                                                                             \
2223   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2224           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2225                                                                             \
2226   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2227           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2228                                                                             \
2229   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2230           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2231                                                                             \
2232   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2233           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2234                                                                             \
2235   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2236           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2237                                                                             \
2238   product(uintx, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                       \
2239           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2240           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2241                                                                             \
2242   product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
2243           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
2244                                                                             \
2245   product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
2246           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
2247                                                                             \
2248   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2249           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2250                                                                             \
2251   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2252           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2253                                                                             \
2254   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2255           "Prints extended information about the layout of the heap "       \
2256           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2257                                                                             \
2258   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2259           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2260                                                                             \
2261   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2262           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2263                                                                             \
2264   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2265           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2266                                                                             \
2267   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2268           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2269                                                                             \
2270   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2271           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2272                                                                             \
2273   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2274           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2275                                                                             \
2276   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2277           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2278                                                                             \
2279   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2280           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2281                                                                             \
2282   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2283           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2284                                                                             \
2285   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2286           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2287                                                                             \
2288   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2289           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2292           "Print the time taken by each parallel old gc phase."             \
2293           "PrintGCDetails must also be enabled.")                           \
2294                                                                             \
2295   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2296           "Trace parallel old gc marking phase")                            \
2297                                                                             \
2298   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2299           "Trace parallel old gc summary phase")                            \
2300                                                                             \
2301   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2302           "Trace parallel old gc compaction phase")                         \
2303                                                                             \
2304   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2305           "Trace parallel old gc dense prefix computation")                 \
2306                                                                             \
2307   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2308           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2309                                                                             \
2310   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2311           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled"                     \
2312           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2313                                                                             \
2314   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2315           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2316           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event.")           \
2317                                                                             \
2318   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2319                                                                             \
2320   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2321           "Prevent large gclog file for long running app. "                 \
2322           "Requires -Xloggc:<filename>")                                    \
2323                                                                             \
2324   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2325           "Number of gclog files in rotation, "                             \
2326           "Default: 0, no rotation")                                        \
2327                                                                             \
2328   product(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 0,                                          \
2329           "GC log file size, Default: 0 bytes, no rotation "                \
2330           "Only valid with UseGCLogFileRotation")                           \
2331                                                                             \
2332   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2333                                                                             \
2334   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2335           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2336                                                                             \
2337   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2338           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2339                                                                             \
2340   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2341                                                                             \
2342   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2343           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2344                                                                             \
2345   develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
2346           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2347           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2348                                                                             \
2349   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2350           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2351                                                                             \
2352   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2353           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2354                                                                             \
2355   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2356           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2357                                                                             \
2358   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2359           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2360                                                                             \
2361   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2362           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2363                                                                             \
2364   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2365           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2366           "compiler")                                                       \
2367                                                                             \
2368   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2369           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2370                                                                             \
2371   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2372           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2373                                                                             \
2374   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2375           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2376                                                                             \
2377   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2378           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2379                                                                             \
2380   /* compiler */                                                            \
2381                                                                             \
2382   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2383           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2384                                                                             \
2385   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2386           "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
2387                                                                             \
2388   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2389           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2390           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2391           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2392                                                                             \
2393   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2394           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2395                                                                             \
2396   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2397           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2398           "monitors")                                                       \
2399                                                                             \
2400   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2401           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2402                                                                             \
2403   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2404           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2405                                                                             \
2406   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2407           "generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2408                                                                             \
2409   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2410           "print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2411                                                                             \
2412   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2413           "total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2414           "before printing them out")                                       \
2415                                                                             \
2416   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2417           "print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes"            \
2418           " more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")            \
2419                                                                             \
2420   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2421           "print the break down of clean up tasks performed during"         \
2422           " safepoint")                                                     \
2423                                                                             \
2424   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2425           "enable inlining")                                                \
2426                                                                             \
2427   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2428           "clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2429                                                                             \
2430   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2431           "enable CHA")                                                     \
2432                                                                             \
2433   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2434           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2435                                                                             \
2436   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
2437           "time the compiler")                                              \
2438                                                                             \
2439   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2440           "prints inlining optimizations")                                  \
2441                                                                             \
2442   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2443           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2444                                                                             \
2445   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2446           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2447                                                                             \
2448   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2449           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2450                                                                             \
2451   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2452           "print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2453                                                                             \
2454   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2455          "use an index to speed random access to relocations")              \
2456                                                                             \
2457   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2458          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")     \
2459                                                                             \
2460   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2461          "Generate extra debugging info for non-safepoints in nmethods")    \
2462                                                                             \
2463   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2464          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                   \
2465                                                                             \
2466   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2467          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                  \
2468                                                                             \
2469   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2470          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")      \
2471                                                                             \
2472   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2473          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")       \
2474                                                                             \
2475   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2476          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")      \
2477                                                                             \
2478   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2479          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and exit")\
2480                                                                             \
2481   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2482          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and hotspot.log")          \
2483                                                                             \
2484   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2485          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput")  \
2486                                                                             \
2487   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, trueInDebug,                                \
2488          "Save VM output to hotspot.log, or to LogFile")                    \
2489                                                                             \
2490   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2491          "If LogVMOutput is on, save VM output to this file [hotspot.log]") \
2492                                                                             \
2493   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2494          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "            \
2495          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")            \
2496                                                                             \
2497   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2498          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")     \
2499                                                                             \
2500   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2501          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")     \
2502                                                                             \
2503   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2504           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2505                                                                             \
2506   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2507           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2508                                                                             \
2509   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2510           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2511                                                                             \
2512   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2513           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2514           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2515                                                                             \
2516   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2517           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2518           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2519                                                                             \
2520   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2521           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2522           "has this message.")                                              \
2523                                                                             \
2524   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2525           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2526                                                                             \
2527   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2528           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2529                                                                             \
2530   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2531           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2532                                                                             \
2533   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2534           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2535                                                                             \
2536   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2537           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2538                                                                             \
2539   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2540           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2541                                                                             \
2542   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2543           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2544                                                                             \
2545   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2546           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2547                                                                             \
2548   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2549           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2550           "loaded")                                                         \
2551                                                                             \
2552   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2553           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2554           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2555                                                                             \
2556   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2557           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2558                                                                             \
2559   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2560           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2561                                                                             \
2562   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2563           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2564                                                                             \
2565   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2566           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2567                                                                             \
2568   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2569           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2570                                                                             \
2571   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2572           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2573                                                                             \
2574   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2575           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2576                                                                             \
2577   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2578           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2579                                                                             \
2580   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2581           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2582           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2583                                                                             \
2584   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2585           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2586                                                                             \
2587   product(bool, UseStringCache, false,                                      \
2588           "Enable String cache capabilities on String.java")                \
2589                                                                             \
2590   /* statistics */                                                          \
2591   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2592           "counts method invocations")                                      \
2593                                                                             \
2594   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2595           "counts VM runtime calls")                                        \
2596                                                                             \
2597   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2598           "counts jni method invocations")                                  \
2599                                                                             \
2600   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2601           "counts jvm method invocations")                                  \
2602                                                                             \
2603   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2604           "count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2605           "inlining")                                                       \
2606                                                                             \
2607   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2608           "produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2609                                                                             \
2610   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2611           "prints class statistics at end of run")                          \
2612                                                                             \
2613   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2614           "prints method statistics at end of run")                         \
2615                                                                             \
2616   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2617   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2618           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2619           "entry")                                                          \
2620                                                                             \
2621   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2622           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2623                                                                             \
2624   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2625           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2626                                                                             \
2627   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2628           "Prints the generated interpreter code")                          \
2629                                                                             \
2630   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2631           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2632                                                                             \
2633   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2634           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2635                                                                             \
2636   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2637           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2638                                                                             \
2639   product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
2640           "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
2641                                                                             \
2642   product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
2643           "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
2644                                                                             \
2645   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2646            "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "     \
2647            "overflows in loop")                                             \
2648                                                                             \
2649   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2650           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2651                                                                             \
2652   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2653           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2654           "interpreter")                                                    \
2655                                                                             \
2656   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2657           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2658                                                                             \
2659   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2660           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2661                                                                             \
2662   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2663           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2664                                                                             \
2665   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2666           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2667                                                                             \
2668   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2669           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2670                                                                             \
2671   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2672           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2673                                                                             \
2674   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2675           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2676                                                                             \
2677   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2678           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2679           "from JNI")                                                       \
2680                                                                             \
2681   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2682           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2683                                                                             \
2684   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2685           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2686                                                                             \
2687   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2688           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2689           "minimal size")                                                   \
2690                                                                             \
2691   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2692           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2693                                                                             \
2694   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2695            "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")             \
2696                                                                             \
2697   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2698            "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")           \
2699                                                                             \
2700   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2701           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2704           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2705           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2706                                                                             \
2707   develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
2708            "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")        \
2709                                                                             \
2710   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2711           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2712                                                                             \
2713   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2714           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2715           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2716                                                                             \
2717   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2718           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2719           "Test only")                                                      \
2720                                                                             \
2721   /* compilation */                                                         \
2722   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2723           "use compilation")                                                \
2724                                                                             \
2725   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2726           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2727                                                                             \
2728   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2729           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2730                                                                             \
2731   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2732            "adjust recompilation counters")                                 \
2733                                                                             \
2734   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2735           "half-life time of invocation counters (in secs)")                \
2736                                                                             \
2737   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2738           "Min. ms. between invocation of CounterDecay")                    \
2739                                                                             \
2740   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2741           "when using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2742           "containing loops")                                               \
2743                                                                             \
2744   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2745           "don't compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                        \
2746                                                                             \
2747   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2748   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2749           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2750                                                                             \
2751   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2752           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2753                                                                             \
2754   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2755           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2756                                                                             \
2757   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2758           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2759                                                                             \
2760   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2761           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2762           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2763           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2764           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2765                                                                             \
2766   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2767           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2768                                                                             \
2769   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2770           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2771                                                                             \
2772   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2773           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation pointer") \
2774                                                                             \
2775   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2776           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2777                                                                             \
2778   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2779           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2780                                                                             \
2781   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2782   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2783           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2784                                                                             \
2785   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2786           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2787                                                                             \
2788   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2789           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2790           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2791                                                                             \
2792   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2793           "Max. no. of lines in the stack trace for Java exceptions "       \
2794           "(0 means all)")                                                  \
2795                                                                             \
2796   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2797           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2798           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2799                                                                             \
2800   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2801           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2802           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2803                                                                             \
2804   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2805           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2806                                                                             \
2807   product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 16,                                   \
2808           "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
2809                                                                             \
2810   product(intx, NmethodSweepCheckInterval, 5,                               \
2811           "Compilers wake up every n seconds to possibly sweep nmethods")   \
2812                                                                             \
2813   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2814             "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                       \
2815                                                                             \
2816   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2817             "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")     \
2818                                                                             \
2819   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2820           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2821                                                                             \
2822   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2823           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2824                                                                             \
2825   notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
2826           "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
2827           "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
2828                                                                             \
2829   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2830           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2831                                                                             \
2832   notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
2833           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2834           "is used")                                                        \
2835                                                                             \
2836   develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
2837           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2838           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2839                                                                             \
2840   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2841           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2842                                                                             \
2843   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2844           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2845                                                                             \
2846   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2847           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2848                                                                             \
2849   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2850           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2851                                                                             \
2852   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2853           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2854                                                                             \
2855   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2856           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2857           "less than this")                                                 \
2858                                                                             \
2859   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2860           "maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")                \
2861                                                                             \
2862   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2863           "maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")       \
2864                                                                             \
2865   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2866           "maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")        \
2867                                                                             \
2868   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2869           "min. invocation count a method needs to have to be inlined")     \
2870                                                                             \
2871   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2872           "cutoff value for method invoc. histogram (+CountCalls)")         \
2873                                                                             \
2874   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
2875           "# of interpreted methods to show in profile")                    \
2876                                                                             \
2877   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
2878           "# of compiled methods to show in profile")                       \
2879                                                                             \
2880   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
2881           "# of stub methods to show in profile")                           \
2882                                                                             \
2883   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
2884           "# of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                     \
2885                                                                             \
2886   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2887           "# of ticks between printing of interval profile "                \
2888           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2889                                                                             \
2890   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2891           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2892                                                                             \
2893   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2894           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2895                                                                             \
2896   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2897           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2898                                                                             \
2899   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2900           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2901           "to move")                                                        \
2902                                                                             \
2903   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2904           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2905                                                                             \
2906   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
2907           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
2908           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for SOLARIS)")                  \
2909                                                                             \
2910   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
2911           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
2912                                                                             \
2913   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
2914           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
2915                                                                             \
2916   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
2917           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
2918                                                                             \
2919   develop(bool, StressNonEntrant, false,                                    \
2920           "Mark nmethods non-entrant at registration")                      \
2921                                                                             \
2922   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
2923           "if non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
2924           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2925                                                                             \
2926   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
2927           "if non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
2928           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2929                                                                             \
2930   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
2931           "if non-zero, max # of Words that malloc/realloc can allocate "   \
2932           "(for testing only)")                                             \
2933                                                                             \
2934   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
2935           "number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
2936                                                                             \
2937   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
2938           "number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
2939                                                                             \
2940   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
2941           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
2942                                                                             \
2943   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
2944           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
2945                                                                             \
2946   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
2947           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
2948                                                                             \
2949   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
2950           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
2951                                                                             \
2952   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
2953           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
2954                                                                             \
2955   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
2956           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
2957           "inlining")                                                       \
2958                                                                             \
2959   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
2960           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
2961                                                                             \
2962   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
2963           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
2964                                                                             \
2965   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
2966           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
2967                                                                             \
2968   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
2969           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
2970                                                                             \
2971   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
2972   product(uintx, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                        \
2973           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
2974                                                                             \
2975   product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                       \
2976           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
2977                                                                             \
2978   product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                            \
2979           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
2980                                                                             \
2981   product(uintx, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                            \
2982           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
2983                                                                             \
2984   product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
2985           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
2986           "ergonomically")                                                  \
2987                                                                             \
2988   product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
2989           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
2990           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
2991                                                                             \
2992   product(uintx, TLABSize, 0,                                               \
2993           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
2994                                                                             \
2995   product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
2996           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
2997                                                                             \
2998   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
2999           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3000                                                                             \
3001   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3002           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3003                                                                             \
3004   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3005           "Max TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")            \
3006                                                                             \
3007   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3008           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3009                                                                             \
3010   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3011           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3012                                                                             \
3013   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3014           "Ratio of new/old generation sizes")                              \
3015                                                                             \
3016   product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
3017           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3018           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3019                                                                             \
3020   product_pd(uintx, MetaspaceSize,                                          \
3021           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3022                                                                             \
3023   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                               \
3024           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3025                                                                             \
3026   product(uintx, ClassMetaspaceSize, 2*M,                                   \
3027           "Maximum size of InstanceKlass area in Metaspace used for "       \
3028           "UseCompressedKlassPointers")                                     \
3029                                                                             \
3030   product(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio,    40,                                   \
3031           "Min percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion")        \
3032                                                                             \
3033   product(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio,    70,                                   \
3034           "Max percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking")        \
3035                                                                             \
3036   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3037           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3038                                                                             \
3039   product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
3040           "Min change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")                  \
3041                                                                             \
3042   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),            \
3043           "Min expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                          \
3044                                                                             \
3045   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3046           "Min percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid expansion")   \
3047                                                                             \
3048   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3049           "Max percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid shrinking")   \
3050                                                                             \
3051   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),              \
3052           "Max expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")          \
3053                                                                             \
3054   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3055           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3056           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3057                                                                             \
3058   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3059           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3060                                                                             \
3061   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3062           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3063                                                                             \
3064   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3065           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3066                                                                             \
3067   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3068           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3069                                                                             \
3070   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3071           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3072                                                                             \
3073   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3074           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood."         \
3075           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the min and max value."    \
3076           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep."        \
3077           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the"   \
3078           "generation and treats this as the max value when the heap is"    \
3079           "either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact also"   \
3080           "has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")                \
3081                                                                             \
3082   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3083           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3084           "space parameters)")                                              \
3085                                                                             \
3086   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3087           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3088                                                                             \
3089   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3090           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3091                                                                             \
3092   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3093           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3094                                                                             \
3095   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3096           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3097                                                                             \
3098   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3099           "Delay in ms between expansion and allocation")                   \
3100                                                                             \
3101   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3102           "Delay in ms in scheduling GC workers")                           \
3103                                                                             \
3104   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3105           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3106           " before blocking VM threads ")                                   \
3107                                                                             \
3108   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3109           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3110           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3111                                                                             \
3112   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000,  "(Unstable)")              \
3113                                                                             \
3114   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3115           "true: process large arrays in chunks")                           \
3116                                                                             \
3117   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3118           "how many entries we'll try to leave on the stack during "        \
3119           "parallel GC")                                                    \
3120                                                                             \
3121   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3122   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3123           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3124                                                                             \
3125   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3126           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3127                                                                             \
3128   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3129           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages"             \
3130           " this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")  \
3131                                                                             \
3132   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3133           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3134                                                                             \
3135   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3136           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3137                                                                             \
3138   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3139           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3140                                                                             \
3141   develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
3142           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3143                                                                             \
3144   product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
3145           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3146           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3147           "disable this feature")                                           \
3148                                                                             \
3149   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3150   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64,                                  \
3151           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3152           "allocation")                                                     \
3153                                                                             \
3154   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3155           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3156                                                                             \
3157   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3158           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3159                                                                             \
3160   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3161           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3162                                                                             \
3163   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3164           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3165                                                                             \
3166   product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
3167           "When less than X space left, we stop compiling.")                \
3168                                                                             \
3169   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3170           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3171                                                                             \
3172   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3173           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block.")              \
3174                                                                             \
3175   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3176           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache.")                         \
3177                                                                             \
3178   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3179           "Attempt to clean the code cache before shutting off compiler")   \
3180                                                                             \
3181   product(intx,  MinCodeCacheFlushingInterval, 30,                          \
3182           "Min number of seconds between code cache cleaning sessions")     \
3183                                                                             \
3184   product(uintx,  CodeCacheFlushingMinimumFreeSpace, 1500*K,                \
3185           "When less than X space left, start code cache cleaning")         \
3186                                                                             \
3187   product(uintx, CodeCacheFlushingFraction, 2,                              \
3188           "Fraction of the code cache that is flushed when full")           \
3189                                                                             \
3190   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3191   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3192           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3193           "switch")                                                         \
3194                                                                             \
3195   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3196           "Stops interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")       \
3197                                                                             \
3198   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3199           "Traces bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")       \
3200                                                                             \
3201   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3202   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3203           "the id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3204                                                                             \
3205   develop(intx, CIStop,    -1,                                              \
3206           "the id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3207                                                                             \
3208   develop(intx, CIStartOSR,     0,                                          \
3209           "the id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3210           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3211                                                                             \
3212   develop(intx, CIStopOSR,    -1,                                           \
3213           "the id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3214           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3215                                                                             \
3216   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR,    -1,                                        \
3217           "id of osr compilation to break at")                              \
3218                                                                             \
3219   develop(intx, CIBreakAt,    -1,                                           \
3220           "id of compilation to break at")                                  \
3221                                                                             \
3222   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3223           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3224                                                                             \
3225   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3226           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3227                                                                             \
3228   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3229           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3230                                                                             \
3231   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3232           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3233                                                                             \
3234   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3235           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3236           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3237                                                                             \
3238   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3239           "Controls handling of class initialization during replay"         \
3240           "0 - don't do anything special"                                   \
3241           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty"                       \
3242           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty"   \
3243           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but"    \
3244           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3245                                                                             \
3246   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3247           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3248                                                                             \
3249   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3250           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3251                                                                             \
3252   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3253           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3254                                                                             \
3255   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3256           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3257           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3258           "in each compile)")                                               \
3259   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3260           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3261           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3262   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3263           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3264                                                                             \
3265   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3266   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3267                                                                             \
3268   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3269           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3270           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3271           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3272           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below NORM_PRIORITY"\
3273           "    map to lower native priority values. On Windows applications"\
3274           "    are allowed to use higher native priorities. However, with  "\
3275           "    ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will not use the highest possible"\
3276           "    native priority, THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may   "\
3277           "    interfere with system threads. On Linux thread priorities   "\
3278           "    are ignored because the OS does not support static priority "\
3279           "    in SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for"\
3280           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3281           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3282           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3283           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3284           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3285           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3286           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3287           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3288                                                                             \
3289   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3290           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3291                                                                             \
3292   product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
3293           "The native priority at which threads run if not elsewhere "      \
3294           "specified (-1 means no change)")                                 \
3295                                                                             \
3296   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3297           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3298           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3299                                                                             \
3300   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3301           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3302           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3303                                                                             \
3304   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3305           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3306                                                                             \
3307   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3308           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3309                                                                             \
3310   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3311   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3312   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3313   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3314   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3315   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3316   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3317   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3318   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3319   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3320                                                                             \
3321   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3322           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3323                                                                             \
3324   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3325           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3326                                                                             \
3327   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3328           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3329                                                                             \
3330   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3331   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3332           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3333                                                                             \
3334   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3335           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3336                                                                             \
3337   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3338           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3339           "putback")                                                        \
3340                                                                             \
3341   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3342   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3343           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3344                                                                             \
3345   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3346   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3347           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3348                                                                             \
3349   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3350           "Pause between each check in ms")                                 \
3351                                                                             \
3352   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3353   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3354           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3355                                                                             \
3356   product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
3357           "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is invoked")\
3358                                                                             \
3359   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3360           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency.")        \
3361                                                                             \
3362   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3363           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency.")     \
3364                                                                             \
3365   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3366           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3367           "frequency.")                                                     \
3368                                                                             \
3369   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3370           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3371                                                                             \
3372   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3373           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency.")        \
3374                                                                             \
3375   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3376           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency.")     \
3377                                                                             \
3378   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3379           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3380           "frequency.")                                                     \
3381                                                                             \
3382   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3383           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3384                                                                             \
3385   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3386           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3387                                                                             \
3388   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3389           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3390           "threshold")                                                      \
3391                                                                             \
3392   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3393           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3394                                                                             \
3395   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3396           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3397           "minimum must be satisfied.")                                     \
3398                                                                             \
3399   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3400           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3401                                                                             \
3402   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3403           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3404           "threshold")                                                      \
3405                                                                             \
3406   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3407           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3408                                                                             \
3409   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3410           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3411           "minimum must be satisfied.")                                     \
3412                                                                             \
3413   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3414           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3415                                                                             \
3416   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3417           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3418           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3419                                                                             \
3420   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3421           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3422           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3423                                                                             \
3424   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3425           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3426           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3427                                                                             \
3428   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3429           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3430           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3431                                                                             \
3432   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3433           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3434           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3435                                                                             \
3436   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3437           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3438                                                                             \
3439   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3440           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3"    \
3441           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3442                                                                             \
3443   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3444           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code"   \
3445           "cache is filled by the specified percentage.")                   \
3446                                                                             \
3447   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3448           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3449                                                                             \
3450   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3451           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3452                                                                             \
3453   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3454           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3455                                                                             \
3456   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3457           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3458                                                                             \
3459   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3460           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3461           "of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")            \
3462                                                                             \
3463   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3464           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3465           "of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")       \
3466                                                                             \
3467   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3468           "max. # frames to inspect searching for recompilee")              \
3469                                                                             \
3470   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3471           "max. # interp. frames to skip when searching for recompilee")    \
3472                                                                             \
3473   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3474           "desired max. method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")         \
3475                                                                             \
3476   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3477           "don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3478           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3479                                                                             \
3480   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3481                                                                             \
3482   develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
3483           "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
3484           "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
3485           "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
3486           "changes were needed")                                            \
3487                                                                             \
3488   develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
3489           "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
3490           "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
3491           "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
3492           "in product.")                                                    \
3493                                                                             \
3494   product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
3495           "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
3496           "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
3497                                                                             \
3498                                                                             \
3499   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3500           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3501                                                                             \
3502   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3503                                                                             \
3504   product(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                    \
3505           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3506                                                                             \
3507   /* temporary developer defined flags  */                                  \
3508                                                                             \
3509   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3510           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3511                                                                             \
3512   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3513           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3514                                                                             \
3515   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3516           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3517                                                                             \
3518   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3519                                                                             \
3520   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3521           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing" \
3522           "and problem isolation purposes.")                                \
3523                                                                             \
3524   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3525           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3526                                                                             \
3527   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3528           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname,"        \
3529            "%p in the file name if present will be replaced by pid")        \
3530                                                                             \
3531   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50 /*ms*/,                        \
3532           "Data sampling interval in milliseconds")                         \
3533                                                                             \
3534   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3535           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3536                                                                             \
3537   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3538           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3539                                                                             \
3540   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3541           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3542                                                                             \
3543   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3544           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3545           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3546                                                                             \
3547   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3548           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3549                                                                             \
3550   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3551           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3552                                                                             \
3553   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3554           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3555                                                                             \
3556   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3557           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only)"         \
3558           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3559                                                                             \
3560   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3561                                                                             \
3562   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3563           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3564                                                                             \
3565   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3566          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")        \
3567                                                                             \
3568   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3569           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3570                                                                             \
3571   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3572           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3573                                                                             \
3574   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3575           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3576                                                                             \
3577   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3578           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3579                                                                             \
3580   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3581                                                                             \
3582   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3583           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3584                                                                             \
3585   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3586           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3587                                                                             \
3588   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3589            "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "   \
3590             "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "   \
3591             "used in future JVM runs.")                                     \
3592                                                                             \
3593   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3594           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3595                                                                             \
3596   product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
3597           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3598                                                                             \
3599   product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),       \
3600           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3601                                                                             \
3602   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
3603           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3604                                                                             \
3605   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
3606           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3607                                                                             \
3608   product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
3609           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3610           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3611                                                                             \
3612   diagnostic(bool, EnableInvokeDynamic, true,                               \
3613           "support JSR 292 (method handles, invokedynamic, "                \
3614           "anonymous classes")                                              \
3615                                                                             \
3616   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3617           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3618                                                                             \
3619   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3620           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3621                                                                             \
3622   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3623           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3624                                                                             \
3625   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3626           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3627                                                                             \
3628   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3629           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3630                                                                             \
3631   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3632           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3633                                                                             \
3634   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3635           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3636           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3637                                                                             \
3638   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3639           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3640           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3641                                                                             \
3642   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3643           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3644                                                                             \
3645   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3646           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3647                                                                             \
3648   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3649           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3650                                                                             \
3651   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3652           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3653                                                                             \
3654   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3655           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3656                                                                             \
3657   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3658           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3659                                                                             \
3660   diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
3661              "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")   \
3662                                                                             \
3663   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3664           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
3665                                                                             \
3666   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
3667           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
3668                                                                             \
3669   develop(bool, ParseAllGenericSignatures, false,                           \
3670           "Parse all generic signatures while classloading")                \
3671                                                                             \
3672   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
3673           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
3674                                                                             \
3675   product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, false,                                \
3676           "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
3677           "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. The default value"\
3678           " of this flag is true for JDK 6 and earlier")                    \
3679                                                                             \
3680   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3681           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3682                                                                             \
3683   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
3684           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
3685                                                                             \
3686   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3687           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3688                                                                             \
3689   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3690           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3691                                                                             \
3692   experimental(uintx, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                            \
3693           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS(max_uintx),                        \
3694           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
3695           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
3696                                                                             \
3697   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
3698           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
3699   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
3700           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")
3701 
3702 
3703 /*
3704  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3705  */
3706 
3707 // Interface macros
3708 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3709 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3710 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3711 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3712 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3713 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3714 #ifdef PRODUCT
3715 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  const type name = value;
3716 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      const type name = pd_##name;
3717 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3718 #else
3719 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3720 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3721 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3722 #endif
3723 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3724 #ifdef _LP64
3725 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3726 #else
3727 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3728 #endif // _LP64
3729 
3730 // Implementation macros
3731 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3732 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
3733 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3734 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3735 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3736 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3737 #ifdef PRODUCT
3738 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag name is constant */
3739 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     /* flag name is constant */
3740 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3741 #else
3742 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3743 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     type name = pd_##name;
3744 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3745 #endif
3746 #ifdef _LP64
3747 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3748 #else
3749 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3750 #endif // _LP64
3751 
3752 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3753 
3754 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3755 
3756 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3757 
3758 // Extensions
3759 
3760 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
3761 
3762 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP