1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_MUTEXLOCKER_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_MUTEXLOCKER_HPP 27 28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 29 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp" 30 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux 31 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp" 32 #endif 33 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris 34 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp" 35 #endif 36 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows 37 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp" 38 #endif 39 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd 40 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp" 41 #endif 42 43 // Mutexes used in the VM. 44 45 extern Mutex* Patching_lock; // a lock used to guard code patching of compiled code 46 extern Monitor* SystemDictionary_lock; // a lock on the system dictonary 47 extern Mutex* PackageTable_lock; // a lock on the class loader package table 48 extern Mutex* CompiledIC_lock; // a lock used to guard compiled IC patching and access 49 extern Mutex* InlineCacheBuffer_lock; // a lock used to guard the InlineCacheBuffer 50 extern Mutex* VMStatistic_lock; // a lock used to guard statistics count increment 51 extern Mutex* JNIGlobalHandle_lock; // a lock on creating JNI global handles 52 extern Mutex* JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock; // a lock on the JNI handle block free list 53 extern Mutex* MemberNameTable_lock; // a lock on the MemberNameTable updates 54 extern Mutex* JmethodIdCreation_lock; // a lock on creating JNI method identifiers 55 extern Mutex* JfieldIdCreation_lock; // a lock on creating JNI static field identifiers 56 extern Monitor* JNICritical_lock; // a lock used while entering and exiting JNI critical regions, allows GC to sometimes get in 57 extern Mutex* JvmtiThreadState_lock; // a lock on modification of JVMTI thread data 58 extern Monitor* JvmtiPendingEvent_lock; // a lock on the JVMTI pending events list 59 extern Monitor* Heap_lock; // a lock on the heap 60 extern Mutex* ExpandHeap_lock; // a lock on expanding the heap 61 extern Mutex* AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock; // a lock on the AdapterHandlerLibrary 62 extern Mutex* SignatureHandlerLibrary_lock; // a lock on the SignatureHandlerLibrary 63 extern Mutex* VtableStubs_lock; // a lock on the VtableStubs 64 extern Mutex* SymbolTable_lock; // a lock on the symbol table 65 extern Mutex* StringTable_lock; // a lock on the interned string table 66 extern Mutex* CodeCache_lock; // a lock on the CodeCache, rank is special, use MutexLockerEx 67 extern Mutex* MethodData_lock; // a lock on installation of method data 68 extern Mutex* RetData_lock; // a lock on installation of RetData inside method data 69 extern Mutex* DerivedPointerTableGC_lock; // a lock to protect the derived pointer table 70 extern Monitor* VMOperationQueue_lock; // a lock on queue of vm_operations waiting to execute 71 extern Monitor* VMOperationRequest_lock; // a lock on Threads waiting for a vm_operation to terminate 72 extern Monitor* Safepoint_lock; // a lock used by the safepoint abstraction 73 extern Monitor* Threads_lock; // a lock on the Threads table of active Java threads 74 // (also used by Safepoints too to block threads creation/destruction) 75 extern Monitor* CGC_lock; // used for coordination between 76 // fore- & background GC threads. 77 extern Mutex* STS_init_lock; // coordinate initialization of SuspendibleThreadSets. 78 extern Monitor* SLT_lock; // used in CMS GC for acquiring PLL 79 extern Monitor* iCMS_lock; // CMS incremental mode start/stop notification 80 extern Monitor* FullGCCount_lock; // in support of "concurrent" full gc 81 extern Monitor* CMark_lock; // used for concurrent mark thread coordination 82 extern Mutex* CMRegionStack_lock; // used for protecting accesses to the CM region stack 83 extern Mutex* SATB_Q_FL_lock; // Protects SATB Q 84 // buffer free list. 85 extern Monitor* SATB_Q_CBL_mon; // Protects SATB Q 86 // completed buffer queue. 87 extern Mutex* Shared_SATB_Q_lock; // Lock protecting SATB 88 // queue shared by 89 // non-Java threads. 90 91 extern Mutex* DirtyCardQ_FL_lock; // Protects dirty card Q 92 // buffer free list. 93 extern Monitor* DirtyCardQ_CBL_mon; // Protects dirty card Q 94 // completed buffer queue. 95 extern Mutex* Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock; // Lock protecting dirty card 96 // queue shared by 97 // non-Java threads. 98 // (see option ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent) 99 extern Mutex* ParGCRareEvent_lock; // Synchronizes various (rare) parallel GC ops. 100 extern Mutex* EvacFailureStack_lock; // guards the evac failure scan stack 101 extern Mutex* Compile_lock; // a lock held when Compilation is updating code (used to block CodeCache traversal, CHA updates, etc) 102 extern Monitor* MethodCompileQueue_lock; // a lock held when method compilations are enqueued, dequeued 103 extern Monitor* CompileThread_lock; // a lock held by compile threads during compilation system initialization 104 extern Mutex* CompileTaskAlloc_lock; // a lock held when CompileTasks are allocated 105 extern Mutex* CompileStatistics_lock; // a lock held when updating compilation statistics 106 extern Mutex* MultiArray_lock; // a lock used to guard allocation of multi-dim arrays 107 extern Monitor* Terminator_lock; // a lock used to guard termination of the vm 108 extern Monitor* BeforeExit_lock; // a lock used to guard cleanups and shutdown hooks 109 extern Monitor* Notify_lock; // a lock used to synchronize the start-up of the vm 110 extern Monitor* Interrupt_lock; // a lock used for condition variable mediated interrupt processing 111 extern Monitor* ProfileVM_lock; // a lock used for profiling the VMThread 112 extern Mutex* ProfilePrint_lock; // a lock used to serialize the printing of profiles 113 extern Mutex* ExceptionCache_lock; // a lock used to synchronize exception cache updates 114 extern Mutex* OsrList_lock; // a lock used to serialize access to OSR queues 115 116 #ifndef PRODUCT 117 extern Mutex* FullGCALot_lock; // a lock to make FullGCALot MT safe 118 #endif // PRODUCT 119 extern Mutex* Debug1_lock; // A bunch of pre-allocated locks that can be used for tracing 120 extern Mutex* Debug2_lock; // down synchronization related bugs! 121 extern Mutex* Debug3_lock; 122 123 extern Mutex* RawMonitor_lock; 124 extern Mutex* PerfDataMemAlloc_lock; // a lock on the allocator for PerfData memory for performance data 125 extern Mutex* PerfDataManager_lock; // a long on access to PerfDataManager resources 126 extern Mutex* ParkerFreeList_lock; 127 extern Mutex* OopMapCacheAlloc_lock; // protects allocation of oop_map caches 128 129 extern Mutex* FreeList_lock; // protects the free region list during safepoints 130 extern Monitor* SecondaryFreeList_lock; // protects the secondary free region list 131 extern Mutex* OldSets_lock; // protects the old region sets 132 extern Monitor* RootRegionScan_lock; // used to notify that the CM threads have finished scanning the IM snapshot regions 133 extern Mutex* MMUTracker_lock; // protects the MMU 134 // tracker data structures 135 extern Mutex* HotCardCache_lock; // protects the hot card cache 136 137 extern Mutex* Management_lock; // a lock used to serialize JVM management 138 extern Monitor* Service_lock; // a lock used for service thread operation 139 extern Mutex* Stacktrace_lock; // used to guard access to the stacktrace table 140 141 extern Monitor* JfrQuery_lock; // protects JFR use 142 extern Monitor* JfrMsg_lock; // protects JFR messaging 143 extern Mutex* JfrBuffer_lock; // protects JFR buffer operations 144 extern Mutex* JfrStream_lock; // protects JFR stream access 145 extern Monitor* PeriodicTask_lock; // protects the periodic task structure 146 147 // A MutexLocker provides mutual exclusion with respect to a given mutex 148 // for the scope which contains the locker. The lock is an OS lock, not 149 // an object lock, and the two do not interoperate. Do not use Mutex-based 150 // locks to lock on Java objects, because they will not be respected if a 151 // that object is locked using the Java locking mechanism. 152 // 153 // NOTE WELL!! 154 // 155 // See orderAccess.hpp. We assume throughout the VM that MutexLocker's 156 // and friends constructors do a fence, a lock and an acquire *in that 157 // order*. And that their destructors do a release and unlock, in *that* 158 // order. If their implementations change such that these assumptions 159 // are violated, a whole lot of code will break. 160 161 // Print all mutexes/monitors that are currently owned by a thread; called 162 // by fatal error handler. 163 void print_owned_locks_on_error(outputStream* st); 164 165 char *lock_name(Mutex *mutex); 166 167 class MutexLocker: StackObj { 168 private: 169 Monitor * _mutex; 170 public: 171 MutexLocker(Monitor * mutex) { 172 assert(mutex->rank() != Mutex::special, 173 "Special ranked mutex should only use MutexLockerEx"); 174 _mutex = mutex; 175 _mutex->lock(); 176 } 177 178 // Overloaded constructor passing current thread 179 MutexLocker(Monitor * mutex, Thread *thread) { 180 assert(mutex->rank() != Mutex::special, 181 "Special ranked mutex should only use MutexLockerEx"); 182 _mutex = mutex; 183 _mutex->lock(thread); 184 } 185 186 ~MutexLocker() { 187 _mutex->unlock(); 188 } 189 190 }; 191 192 // for debugging: check that we're already owning this lock (or are at a safepoint) 193 #ifdef ASSERT 194 void assert_locked_or_safepoint(const Monitor * lock); 195 void assert_lock_strong(const Monitor * lock); 196 #else 197 #define assert_locked_or_safepoint(lock) 198 #define assert_lock_strong(lock) 199 #endif 200 201 // A MutexLockerEx behaves like a MutexLocker when its constructor is 202 // called with a Mutex. Unlike a MutexLocker, its constructor can also be 203 // called with NULL, in which case the MutexLockerEx is a no-op. There 204 // is also a corresponding MutexUnlockerEx. We want to keep the 205 // basic MutexLocker as fast as possible. MutexLockerEx can also lock 206 // without safepoint check. 207 208 class MutexLockerEx: public StackObj { 209 private: 210 Monitor * _mutex; 211 public: 212 MutexLockerEx(Monitor * mutex, bool no_safepoint_check = !Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag) { 213 _mutex = mutex; 214 if (_mutex != NULL) { 215 assert(mutex->rank() > Mutex::special || no_safepoint_check, 216 "Mutexes with rank special or lower should not do safepoint checks"); 217 if (no_safepoint_check) 218 _mutex->lock_without_safepoint_check(); 219 else 220 _mutex->lock(); 221 } 222 } 223 224 ~MutexLockerEx() { 225 if (_mutex != NULL) { 226 _mutex->unlock(); 227 } 228 } 229 }; 230 231 // A MonitorLockerEx is like a MutexLockerEx above, except it takes 232 // a possibly null Monitor, and allows wait/notify as well which are 233 // delegated to the underlying Monitor. 234 235 class MonitorLockerEx: public MutexLockerEx { 236 private: 237 Monitor * _monitor; 238 public: 239 MonitorLockerEx(Monitor* monitor, 240 bool no_safepoint_check = !Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag): 241 MutexLockerEx(monitor, no_safepoint_check), 242 _monitor(monitor) { 243 // Superclass constructor did locking 244 } 245 246 ~MonitorLockerEx() { 247 #ifdef ASSERT 248 if (_monitor != NULL) { 249 assert_lock_strong(_monitor); 250 } 251 #endif // ASSERT 252 // Superclass destructor will do unlocking 253 } 254 255 bool wait(bool no_safepoint_check = !Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 256 long timeout = 0, 257 bool as_suspend_equivalent = !Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag) { 258 if (_monitor != NULL) { 259 return _monitor->wait(no_safepoint_check, timeout, as_suspend_equivalent); 260 } 261 return false; 262 } 263 264 bool notify_all() { 265 if (_monitor != NULL) { 266 return _monitor->notify_all(); 267 } 268 return true; 269 } 270 271 bool notify() { 272 if (_monitor != NULL) { 273 return _monitor->notify(); 274 } 275 return true; 276 } 277 }; 278 279 280 281 // A GCMutexLocker is usually initialized with a mutex that is 282 // automatically acquired in order to do GC. The function that 283 // synchronizes using a GCMutexLocker may be called both during and between 284 // GC's. Thus, it must acquire the mutex if GC is not in progress, but not 285 // if GC is in progress (since the mutex is already held on its behalf.) 286 287 class GCMutexLocker: public StackObj { 288 private: 289 Monitor * _mutex; 290 bool _locked; 291 public: 292 GCMutexLocker(Monitor * mutex); 293 ~GCMutexLocker() { if (_locked) _mutex->unlock(); } 294 }; 295 296 297 298 // A MutexUnlocker temporarily exits a previously 299 // entered mutex for the scope which contains the unlocker. 300 301 class MutexUnlocker: StackObj { 302 private: 303 Monitor * _mutex; 304 305 public: 306 MutexUnlocker(Monitor * mutex) { 307 _mutex = mutex; 308 _mutex->unlock(); 309 } 310 311 ~MutexUnlocker() { 312 _mutex->lock(); 313 } 314 }; 315 316 // A MutexUnlockerEx temporarily exits a previously 317 // entered mutex for the scope which contains the unlocker. 318 319 class MutexUnlockerEx: StackObj { 320 private: 321 Monitor * _mutex; 322 bool _no_safepoint_check; 323 324 public: 325 MutexUnlockerEx(Monitor * mutex, bool no_safepoint_check = !Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag) { 326 _mutex = mutex; 327 _no_safepoint_check = no_safepoint_check; 328 _mutex->unlock(); 329 } 330 331 ~MutexUnlockerEx() { 332 if (_no_safepoint_check == Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag) { 333 _mutex->lock_without_safepoint_check(); 334 } else { 335 _mutex->lock(); 336 } 337 } 338 }; 339 340 #ifndef PRODUCT 341 // 342 // A special MutexLocker that allows: 343 // - reentrant locking 344 // - locking out of order 345 // 346 // Only too be used for verify code, where we can relaxe out dead-lock 347 // dection code a bit (unsafe, but probably ok). This code is NEVER to 348 // be included in a product version. 349 // 350 class VerifyMutexLocker: StackObj { 351 private: 352 Monitor * _mutex; 353 bool _reentrant; 354 public: 355 VerifyMutexLocker(Monitor * mutex) { 356 _mutex = mutex; 357 _reentrant = mutex->owned_by_self(); 358 if (!_reentrant) { 359 // We temp. diable strict safepoint checking, while we require the lock 360 FlagSetting fs(StrictSafepointChecks, false); 361 _mutex->lock(); 362 } 363 } 364 365 ~VerifyMutexLocker() { 366 if (!_reentrant) { 367 _mutex->unlock(); 368 } 369 } 370 }; 371 372 #endif 373 374 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_MUTEXLOCKER_HPP