1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_CONCURRENTMARKSWEEPTHREAD_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_CONCURRENTMARKSWEEPTHREAD_HPP 27 28 #include "gc/cms/concurrentMarkSweepGeneration.hpp" 29 #include "gc/shared/concurrentGCThread.hpp" 30 #include "runtime/thread.hpp" 31 32 class ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration; 33 class CMSCollector; 34 35 // The Concurrent Mark Sweep GC Thread 36 class ConcurrentMarkSweepThread: public ConcurrentGCThread { 37 friend class VMStructs; 38 friend class ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration; // XXX should remove friendship 39 friend class CMSCollector; 40 41 private: 42 static ConcurrentMarkSweepThread* _cmst; 43 static CMSCollector* _collector; 44 static SurrogateLockerThread* _slt; 45 static SurrogateLockerThread::SLT_msg_type _sltBuffer; 46 static Monitor* _sltMonitor; 47 48 enum CMS_flag_type { 49 CMS_nil = NoBits, 50 CMS_cms_wants_token = nth_bit(0), 51 CMS_cms_has_token = nth_bit(1), 52 CMS_vm_wants_token = nth_bit(2), 53 CMS_vm_has_token = nth_bit(3) 54 }; 55 56 static int _CMS_flag; 57 58 static bool CMS_flag_is_set(int b) { return (_CMS_flag & b) != 0; } 59 static bool set_CMS_flag(int b) { return (_CMS_flag |= b) != 0; } 60 static bool clear_CMS_flag(int b) { return (_CMS_flag &= ~b) != 0; } 61 void sleepBeforeNextCycle(); 62 63 // CMS thread should yield for a young gen collection and direct allocations 64 static char _pad_1[64 - sizeof(jint)]; // prevent cache-line sharing 65 static volatile jint _pending_yields; 66 static char _pad_2[64 - sizeof(jint)]; // prevent cache-line sharing 67 68 // debugging 69 void verify_ok_to_terminate() const PRODUCT_RETURN; 70 71 void run_service(); 72 void stop_service(); 73 74 public: 75 // Constructor 76 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread(CMSCollector* collector); 77 78 static void makeSurrogateLockerThread(TRAPS); 79 static SurrogateLockerThread* slt() { return _slt; } 80 81 static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc); 82 83 // Printing 84 static void print_all_on(outputStream* st); 85 static void print_all() { print_all_on(tty); } 86 87 // Returns the CMS Thread 88 static ConcurrentMarkSweepThread* cmst() { return _cmst; } 89 static CMSCollector* collector() { return _collector; } 90 91 // Create and start the CMS Thread, or stop it on shutdown 92 static ConcurrentMarkSweepThread* start(CMSCollector* collector); 93 static void stop_all(); 94 95 // Synchronization using CMS token 96 static void synchronize(bool is_cms_thread); 97 static void desynchronize(bool is_cms_thread); 98 static bool vm_thread_has_cms_token() { 99 return CMS_flag_is_set(CMS_vm_has_token); 100 } 101 static bool cms_thread_has_cms_token() { 102 return CMS_flag_is_set(CMS_cms_has_token); 103 } 104 static bool vm_thread_wants_cms_token() { 105 return CMS_flag_is_set(CMS_vm_wants_token); 106 } 107 static bool cms_thread_wants_cms_token() { 108 return CMS_flag_is_set(CMS_cms_wants_token); 109 } 110 111 // Wait on CMS lock until the next synchronous GC 112 // or given timeout, whichever is earlier. A timeout value 113 // of 0 indicates that there is no upper bound on the wait time. 114 // A concurrent full gc request terminates the wait. 115 void wait_on_cms_lock(long t_millis); 116 117 // Wait on CMS lock until the next synchronous GC 118 // or given timeout, whichever is earlier. A timeout value 119 // of 0 indicates that there is no upper bound on the wait time. 120 // A concurrent full gc request terminates the wait. 121 void wait_on_cms_lock_for_scavenge(long t_millis); 122 123 // The CMS thread will yield during the work portion of its cycle 124 // only when requested to. 125 // A synchronous request is used for young gen collections and 126 // for direct allocations. The requesting thread increments 127 // _pending_yields at the beginning of an operation, and decrements 128 // _pending_yields when that operation is completed. 129 // In turn, the CMS thread yields when _pending_yields is positive, 130 // and continues to yield until the value reverts to 0. 131 132 static void increment_pending_yields() { 133 Atomic::inc(&_pending_yields); 134 assert(_pending_yields >= 0, "can't be negative"); 135 } 136 static void decrement_pending_yields() { 137 Atomic::dec(&_pending_yields); 138 assert(_pending_yields >= 0, "can't be negative"); 139 } 140 static bool should_yield() { return _pending_yields > 0; } 141 }; 142 143 // For scoped increment/decrement of (synchronous) yield requests 144 class CMSSynchronousYieldRequest: public StackObj { 145 public: 146 CMSSynchronousYieldRequest() { 147 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::increment_pending_yields(); 148 } 149 ~CMSSynchronousYieldRequest() { 150 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::decrement_pending_yields(); 151 } 152 }; 153 154 // Used to emit a warning in case of unexpectedly excessive 155 // looping (in "apparently endless loops") in CMS code. 156 class CMSLoopCountWarn: public StackObj { 157 private: 158 const char* _src; 159 const char* _msg; 160 const intx _threshold; 161 intx _ticks; 162 163 public: 164 inline CMSLoopCountWarn(const char* src, const char* msg, 165 const intx threshold) : 166 _src(src), _msg(msg), _threshold(threshold), _ticks(0) { } 167 168 inline void tick() { 169 _ticks++; 170 if (CMSLoopWarn && _ticks % _threshold == 0) { 171 warning("%s has looped " INTX_FORMAT " times %s", _src, _ticks, _msg); 172 } 173 } 174 }; 175 176 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_CONCURRENTMARKSWEEPTHREAD_HPP