1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  49 #ifdef COMPILER1
  50 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef COMPILER2
  53 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef SHARK
  56 #include "shark/sharkCompiler.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 
  59 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  60 
  61 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  62 
  63 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)             \
  64   {                                                                      \
  65     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  66     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  67     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  68     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN(                                        \
  69       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  70       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  71       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  72       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());            \
  73   }
  74 
  75 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)      \
  76   {                                                                      \
  77     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  78     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  79     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  80     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_END(                                          \
  81       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  82       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  83       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  84       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length(), (success)); \
  85   }
  86 
  87 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  88 
  89 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)
  90 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)
  91 
  92 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  93 
  94 bool CompileBroker::_initialized = false;
  95 volatile bool CompileBroker::_should_block = false;
  96 volatile jint CompileBroker::_print_compilation_warning = 0;
  97 volatile jint CompileBroker::_should_compile_new_jobs = run_compilation;
  98 
  99 // The installed compiler(s)
 100 AbstractCompiler* CompileBroker::_compilers[2];
 101 
 102 // These counters are used to assign an unique ID to each compilation.
 103 volatile jint CompileBroker::_compilation_id     = 0;
 104 volatile jint CompileBroker::_osr_compilation_id = 0;
 105 
 106 // Debugging information
 107 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_type     = no_compile;
 108 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_level    = CompLevel_none;
 109 char CompileBroker::_last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length];
 110 
 111 // Performance counters
 112 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compilation = NULL;
 113 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_osr_compilation = NULL;
 114 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_standard_compilation = NULL;
 115 
 116 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_bailout_count = NULL;
 117 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_invalidated_count = NULL;
 118 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compile_count = NULL;
 119 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_osr_compile_count = NULL;
 120 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_standard_compile_count = NULL;
 121 
 122 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 123 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 124 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_size = NULL;
 125 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = NULL;
 126 
 127 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_method = NULL;
 128 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_method = NULL;
 129 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_method = NULL;
 130 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_type = NULL;
 131 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_size = NULL;
 132 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_type = NULL;
 133 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_type = NULL;
 134 
 135 // Timers and counters for generating statistics
 136 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
 137 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
 138 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
 139 
 140 int CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count          = 0;
 141 int CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count      = 0;
 142 int CompileBroker::_total_compile_count          = 0;
 143 int CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count      = 0;
 144 int CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count = 0;
 145 
 146 int CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled       = 0;
 147 int CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled  = 0;
 148 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size             = 0;
 149 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size        = 0;
 150 
 151 long CompileBroker::_peak_compilation_time       = 0;
 152 
 153 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c2_method_queue    = NULL;
 154 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c1_method_queue    = NULL;
 155 CompileTask*  CompileBroker::_task_free_list     = NULL;
 156 
 157 GrowableArray<CompilerThread*>* CompileBroker::_compiler_threads = NULL;
 158 
 159 
 160 class CompilationLog : public StringEventLog {
 161  public:
 162   CompilationLog() : StringEventLog("Compilation events") {
 163   }
 164 
 165   void log_compile(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task) {
 166     StringLogMessage lm;
 167     stringStream sstr = lm.stream();
 168     // msg.time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
 169     task->print_compilation(&sstr, NULL, true);
 170     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 171   }
 172 
 173   void log_nmethod(JavaThread* thread, nmethod* nm) {
 174     log(thread, "nmethod %d%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " code ["INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 175         nm->compile_id(), nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : "",
 176         nm, nm->code_begin(), nm->code_end());
 177   }
 178 
 179   void log_failure(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task, const char* reason, const char* retry_message) {
 180     StringLogMessage lm;
 181     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", task->compile_id(), reason);
 182     if (retry_message != NULL) {
 183       lm.append(" (%s)", retry_message);
 184     }
 185     lm.print("\n");
 186     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 187   }
 188 };
 189 
 190 static CompilationLog* _compilation_log = NULL;
 191 
 192 void compileBroker_init() {
 193   if (LogEvents) {
 194     _compilation_log = new CompilationLog();
 195   }
 196 }
 197 
 198 CompileTaskWrapper::CompileTaskWrapper(CompileTask* task) {
 199   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 200   thread->set_task(task);
 201   CompileLog*     log  = thread->log();
 202   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_start(log);
 203 }
 204 
 205 CompileTaskWrapper::~CompileTaskWrapper() {
 206   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 207   CompileTask* task = thread->task();
 208   CompileLog*  log  = thread->log();
 209   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_done(log);
 210   thread->set_task(NULL);
 211   task->set_code_handle(NULL);
 212   thread->set_env(NULL);
 213   if (task->is_blocking()) {
 214     MutexLocker notifier(task->lock(), thread);
 215     task->mark_complete();
 216     // Notify the waiting thread that the compilation has completed.
 217     task->lock()->notify_all();
 218   } else {
 219     task->mark_complete();
 220 
 221     // By convention, the compiling thread is responsible for
 222     // recycling a non-blocking CompileTask.
 223     CompileBroker::free_task(task);
 224   }
 225 }
 226 
 227 
 228 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 229 // CompileTask::initialize
 230 void CompileTask::initialize(int compile_id,
 231                              methodHandle method,
 232                              int osr_bci,
 233                              int comp_level,
 234                              methodHandle hot_method,
 235                              int hot_count,
 236                              const char* comment,
 237                              bool is_blocking) {
 238   assert(!_lock->is_locked(), "bad locking");
 239 
 240   _compile_id = compile_id;
 241   _method = method();
 242   _method_holder = JNIHandles::make_global(method->method_holder()->klass_holder());
 243   _osr_bci = osr_bci;
 244   _is_blocking = is_blocking;
 245   _comp_level = comp_level;
 246   _num_inlined_bytecodes = 0;
 247 
 248   _is_complete = false;
 249   _is_success = false;
 250   _code_handle = NULL;
 251 
 252   _hot_method = NULL;
 253   _hot_method_holder = NULL;
 254   _hot_count = hot_count;
 255   _time_queued = 0;  // tidy
 256   _comment = comment;
 257 
 258   if (LogCompilation) {
 259     _time_queued = os::elapsed_counter();
 260     if (hot_method.not_null()) {
 261       if (hot_method == method) {
 262         _hot_method = _method;
 263       } else {
 264         _hot_method = hot_method();
 265         // only add loader or mirror if different from _method_holder
 266         _hot_method_holder = JNIHandles::make_global(hot_method->method_holder()->klass_holder());
 267       }
 268     }
 269   }
 270 
 271   _next = NULL;
 272 }
 273 
 274 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 275 // CompileTask::code/set_code
 276 nmethod* CompileTask::code() const {
 277   if (_code_handle == NULL)  return NULL;
 278   return _code_handle->code();
 279 }
 280 void CompileTask::set_code(nmethod* nm) {
 281   if (_code_handle == NULL && nm == NULL)  return;
 282   guarantee(_code_handle != NULL, "");
 283   _code_handle->set_code(nm);
 284   if (nm == NULL)  _code_handle = NULL;  // drop the handle also
 285 }
 286 
 287 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 288 // CompileTask::free
 289 void CompileTask::free() {
 290   set_code(NULL);
 291   assert(!_lock->is_locked(), "Should not be locked when freed");
 292   JNIHandles::destroy_global(_method_holder);
 293   JNIHandles::destroy_global(_hot_method_holder);
 294 }
 295 
 296 
 297 void CompileTask::mark_on_stack() {
 298   // Mark these methods as something redefine classes cannot remove.
 299   _method->set_on_stack(true);
 300   if (_hot_method != NULL) {
 301     _hot_method->set_on_stack(true);
 302   }
 303 }
 304 
 305 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 306 // CompileTask::print
 307 void CompileTask::print() {
 308   tty->print("<CompileTask compile_id=%d ", _compile_id);
 309   tty->print("method=");
 310   _method->print_name(tty);
 311   tty->print_cr(" osr_bci=%d is_blocking=%s is_complete=%s is_success=%s>",
 312              _osr_bci, bool_to_str(_is_blocking),
 313              bool_to_str(_is_complete), bool_to_str(_is_success));
 314 }
 315 
 316 
 317 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 318 // CompileTask::print_line_on_error
 319 //
 320 // This function is called by fatal error handler when the thread
 321 // causing troubles is a compiler thread.
 322 //
 323 // Do not grab any lock, do not allocate memory.
 324 //
 325 // Otherwise it's the same as CompileTask::print_line()
 326 //
 327 void CompileTask::print_line_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) {
 328   // print compiler name
 329   st->print("%s:", CompileBroker::compiler_name(comp_level()));
 330   print_compilation(st);
 331 }
 332 
 333 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 334 // CompileTask::print_line
 335 void CompileTask::print_line() {
 336   ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 337   // print compiler name if requested
 338   if (CIPrintCompilerName) tty->print("%s:", CompileBroker::compiler_name(comp_level()));
 339   print_compilation();
 340 }
 341 
 342 
 343 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 344 // CompileTask::print_compilation_impl
 345 void CompileTask::print_compilation_impl(outputStream* st, Method* method, int compile_id, int comp_level,
 346                                          bool is_osr_method, int osr_bci, bool is_blocking,
 347                                          const char* msg, bool short_form) {
 348   if (!short_form) {
 349     st->print("%7d ", (int) st->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
 350   }
 351   st->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
 352 
 353   // For unloaded methods the transition to zombie occurs after the
 354   // method is cleared so it's impossible to report accurate
 355   // information for that case.
 356   bool is_synchronized = false;
 357   bool has_exception_handler = false;
 358   bool is_native = false;
 359   if (method != NULL) {
 360     is_synchronized       = method->is_synchronized();
 361     has_exception_handler = method->has_exception_handler();
 362     is_native             = method->is_native();
 363   }
 364   // method attributes
 365   const char compile_type   = is_osr_method                   ? '%' : ' ';
 366   const char sync_char      = is_synchronized                 ? 's' : ' ';
 367   const char exception_char = has_exception_handler           ? '!' : ' ';
 368   const char blocking_char  = is_blocking                     ? 'b' : ' ';
 369   const char native_char    = is_native                       ? 'n' : ' ';
 370 
 371   // print method attributes
 372   st->print("%c%c%c%c%c ", compile_type, sync_char, exception_char, blocking_char, native_char);
 373 
 374   if (TieredCompilation) {
 375     if (comp_level != -1)  st->print("%d ", comp_level);
 376     else                   st->print("- ");
 377   }
 378   st->print("     ");  // more indent
 379 
 380   if (method == NULL) {
 381     st->print("(method)");
 382   } else {
 383     method->print_short_name(st);
 384     if (is_osr_method) {
 385       st->print(" @ %d", osr_bci);
 386     }
 387     if (method->is_native())
 388       st->print(" (native)");
 389     else
 390       st->print(" (%d bytes)", method->code_size());
 391   }
 392 
 393   if (msg != NULL) {
 394     st->print("   %s", msg);
 395   }
 396   if (!short_form) {
 397     st->cr();
 398   }
 399 }
 400 
 401 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 402 // CompileTask::print_inlining
 403 void CompileTask::print_inlining(outputStream* st, ciMethod* method, int inline_level, int bci, const char* msg) {
 404   //         1234567
 405   st->print("        ");     // print timestamp
 406   //         1234
 407   st->print("     ");        // print compilation number
 408 
 409   // method attributes
 410   if (method->is_loaded()) {
 411     const char sync_char      = method->is_synchronized()        ? 's' : ' ';
 412     const char exception_char = method->has_exception_handlers() ? '!' : ' ';
 413     const char monitors_char  = method->has_monitor_bytecodes()  ? 'm' : ' ';
 414 
 415     // print method attributes
 416     st->print(" %c%c%c  ", sync_char, exception_char, monitors_char);
 417   } else {
 418     //         %s!bn
 419     st->print("      ");     // print method attributes
 420   }
 421 
 422   if (TieredCompilation) {
 423     st->print("  ");
 424   }
 425   st->print("     ");        // more indent
 426   st->print("    ");         // initial inlining indent
 427 
 428   for (int i = 0; i < inline_level; i++)  st->print("  ");
 429 
 430   st->print("@ %d  ", bci);  // print bci
 431   method->print_short_name(st);
 432   if (method->is_loaded())
 433     st->print(" (%d bytes)", method->code_size());
 434   else
 435     st->print(" (not loaded)");
 436 
 437   if (msg != NULL) {
 438     st->print("   %s", msg);
 439   }
 440   st->cr();
 441 }
 442 
 443 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 444 // CompileTask::print_inline_indent
 445 void CompileTask::print_inline_indent(int inline_level, outputStream* st) {
 446   //         1234567
 447   st->print("        ");     // print timestamp
 448   //         1234
 449   st->print("     ");        // print compilation number
 450   //         %s!bn
 451   st->print("      ");       // print method attributes
 452   if (TieredCompilation) {
 453     st->print("  ");
 454   }
 455   st->print("     ");        // more indent
 456   st->print("    ");         // initial inlining indent
 457   for (int i = 0; i < inline_level; i++)  st->print("  ");
 458 }
 459 
 460 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 461 // CompileTask::print_compilation
 462 void CompileTask::print_compilation(outputStream* st, const char* msg, bool short_form) {
 463   bool is_osr_method = osr_bci() != InvocationEntryBci;
 464   print_compilation_impl(st, method(), compile_id(), comp_level(), is_osr_method, osr_bci(), is_blocking(), msg, short_form);
 465 }
 466 
 467 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 468 // CompileTask::log_task
 469 void CompileTask::log_task(xmlStream* log) {
 470   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 471   methodHandle method(thread, this->method());
 472   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 473 
 474   // <task id='9' method='M' osr_bci='X' level='1' blocking='1' stamp='1.234'>
 475   log->print(" compile_id='%d'", _compile_id);
 476   if (_osr_bci != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci) {
 477     log->print(" compile_kind='osr'");  // same as nmethod::compile_kind
 478   } // else compile_kind='c2c'
 479   if (!method.is_null())  log->method(method);
 480   if (_osr_bci != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci) {
 481     log->print(" osr_bci='%d'", _osr_bci);
 482   }
 483   if (_comp_level != CompLevel_highest_tier) {
 484     log->print(" level='%d'", _comp_level);
 485   }
 486   if (_is_blocking) {
 487     log->print(" blocking='1'");
 488   }
 489   log->stamp();
 490 }
 491 
 492 
 493 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 494 // CompileTask::log_task_queued
 495 void CompileTask::log_task_queued() {
 496   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 497   ttyLocker ttyl;
 498   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 499 
 500   xtty->begin_elem("task_queued");
 501   log_task(xtty);
 502   if (_comment != NULL) {
 503     xtty->print(" comment='%s'", _comment);
 504   }
 505   if (_hot_method != NULL) {
 506     methodHandle hot(thread, _hot_method);
 507     methodHandle method(thread, _method);
 508     if (hot() != method()) {
 509       xtty->method(hot);
 510     }
 511   }
 512   if (_hot_count != 0) {
 513     xtty->print(" hot_count='%d'", _hot_count);
 514   }
 515   xtty->end_elem();
 516 }
 517 
 518 
 519 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 520 // CompileTask::log_task_start
 521 void CompileTask::log_task_start(CompileLog* log)   {
 522   log->begin_head("task");
 523   log_task(log);
 524   log->end_head();
 525 }
 526 
 527 
 528 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 529 // CompileTask::log_task_done
 530 void CompileTask::log_task_done(CompileLog* log) {
 531   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 532   methodHandle method(thread, this->method());
 533   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 534 
 535   // <task_done ... stamp='1.234'>  </task>
 536   nmethod* nm = code();
 537   log->begin_elem("task_done success='%d' nmsize='%d' count='%d'",
 538                   _is_success, nm == NULL ? 0 : nm->content_size(),
 539                   method->invocation_count());
 540   int bec = method->backedge_count();
 541   if (bec != 0)  log->print(" backedge_count='%d'", bec);
 542   // Note:  "_is_complete" is about to be set, but is not.
 543   if (_num_inlined_bytecodes != 0) {
 544     log->print(" inlined_bytes='%d'", _num_inlined_bytecodes);
 545   }
 546   log->stamp();
 547   log->end_elem();
 548   log->tail("task");
 549   log->clear_identities();   // next task will have different CI
 550   if (log->unflushed_count() > 2000) {
 551     log->flush();
 552   }
 553   log->mark_file_end();
 554 }
 555 
 556 
 557 
 558 // Add a CompileTask to a CompileQueue
 559 void CompileQueue::add(CompileTask* task) {
 560   assert(lock()->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 561 
 562   task->set_next(NULL);
 563   task->set_prev(NULL);
 564 
 565   if (_last == NULL) {
 566     // The compile queue is empty.
 567     assert(_first == NULL, "queue is empty");
 568     _first = task;
 569     _last = task;
 570   } else {
 571     // Append the task to the queue.
 572     assert(_last->next() == NULL, "not last");
 573     _last->set_next(task);
 574     task->set_prev(_last);
 575     _last = task;
 576   }
 577   ++_size;
 578 
 579   // Mark the method as being in the compile queue.
 580   task->method()->set_queued_for_compilation();
 581 
 582   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
 583     print();
 584   }
 585 
 586   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 587     task->log_task_queued();
 588   }
 589 
 590   // Notify CompilerThreads that a task is available.
 591   lock()->notify_all();
 592 }
 593 
 594 void CompileQueue::delete_all() {
 595   assert(lock()->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 596   if (_first != NULL) {
 597     CompileTask* task = _first;
 598     do {
 599       CompileTask* delete_task = task;
 600       task = task->next();
 601       delete delete_task;
 602     } while (task != NULL);
 603     _first = NULL;
 604   }
 605 }
 606 
 607 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 608 // CompileQueue::get
 609 //
 610 // Get the next CompileTask from a CompileQueue
 611 CompileTask* CompileQueue::get() {
 612   NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep();
 613 
 614   MutexLocker locker(lock());
 615   // If _first is NULL we have no more compile jobs. There are two reasons for
 616   // having no compile jobs: First, we compiled everything we wanted. Second,
 617   // we ran out of code cache so compilation has been disabled. In the latter
 618   // case we perform code cache sweeps to free memory such that we can re-enable
 619   // compilation.
 620   while (_first == NULL) {
 621     // Exit loop if compilation is disabled forever
 622     if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 623       return NULL;
 624     }
 625 
 626     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing && !CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
 627       // Wait a certain amount of time to possibly do another sweep.
 628       // We must wait until stack scanning has happened so that we can
 629       // transition a method's state from 'not_entrant' to 'zombie'.
 630       long wait_time = NmethodSweepCheckInterval * 1000;
 631       if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepCheckInterval)) {
 632         // Only one thread at a time can do sweeping. Scale the
 633         // wait time according to the number of compiler threads.
 634         // As a result, the next sweep is likely to happen every 100ms
 635         // with an arbitrary number of threads that do sweeping.
 636         wait_time = 100 * CICompilerCount;
 637       }
 638       bool timeout = lock()->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, wait_time);
 639       if (timeout) {
 640         MutexUnlocker ul(lock());
 641         NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep();
 642       }
 643     } else {
 644       // If there are no compilation tasks and we can compile new jobs
 645       // (i.e., there is enough free space in the code cache) there is
 646       // no need to invoke the sweeper. As a result, the hotness of methods
 647       // remains unchanged. This behavior is desired, since we want to keep
 648       // the stable state, i.e., we do not want to evict methods from the
 649       // code cache if it is unnecessary.
 650       // We need a timed wait here, since compiler threads can exit if compilation
 651       // is disabled forever. We use 5 seconds wait time; the exiting of compiler threads
 652       // is not critical and we do not want idle compiler threads to wake up too often.
 653       lock()->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 5*1000);
 654     }
 655   }
 656 
 657   if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 658     return NULL;
 659   }
 660 
 661   CompileTask* task = CompilationPolicy::policy()->select_task(this);
 662   remove(task);
 663   return task;
 664 }
 665 
 666 void CompileQueue::remove(CompileTask* task)
 667 {
 668    assert(lock()->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 669   if (task->prev() != NULL) {
 670     task->prev()->set_next(task->next());
 671   } else {
 672     // max is the first element
 673     assert(task == _first, "Sanity");
 674     _first = task->next();
 675   }
 676 
 677   if (task->next() != NULL) {
 678     task->next()->set_prev(task->prev());
 679   } else {
 680     // max is the last element
 681     assert(task == _last, "Sanity");
 682     _last = task->prev();
 683   }
 684   --_size;
 685 }
 686 
 687 // methods in the compile queue need to be marked as used on the stack
 688 // so that they don't get reclaimed by Redefine Classes
 689 void CompileQueue::mark_on_stack() {
 690   CompileTask* task = _first;
 691   while (task != NULL) {
 692     task->mark_on_stack();
 693     task = task->next();
 694   }
 695 }
 696 
 697 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 698 // CompileQueue::print
 699 void CompileQueue::print() {
 700   tty->print_cr("Contents of %s", name());
 701   tty->print_cr("----------------------");
 702   CompileTask* task = _first;
 703   while (task != NULL) {
 704     task->print_line();
 705     task = task->next();
 706   }
 707   tty->print_cr("----------------------");
 708 }
 709 
 710 CompilerCounters::CompilerCounters(const char* thread_name, int instance, TRAPS) {
 711 
 712   _current_method[0] = '\0';
 713   _compile_type = CompileBroker::no_compile;
 714 
 715   if (UsePerfData) {
 716     ResourceMark rm;
 717 
 718     // create the thread instance name space string - don't create an
 719     // instance subspace if instance is -1 - keeps the adapterThread
 720     // counters  from having a ".0" namespace.
 721     const char* thread_i = (instance == -1) ? thread_name :
 722                       PerfDataManager::name_space(thread_name, instance);
 723 
 724 
 725     char* name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "method");
 726     _perf_current_method =
 727                PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, name,
 728                                                        cmname_buffer_length,
 729                                                        _current_method, CHECK);
 730 
 731     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "type");
 732     _perf_compile_type = PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, name,
 733                                                           PerfData::U_None,
 734                                                          (jlong)_compile_type,
 735                                                           CHECK);
 736 
 737     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "time");
 738     _perf_time = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name,
 739                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 740 
 741     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "compiles");
 742     _perf_compiles = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name,
 743                                                      PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 744   }
 745 }
 746 
 747 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 748 // CompileBroker::compilation_init
 749 //
 750 // Initialize the Compilation object
 751 void CompileBroker::compilation_init() {
 752   _last_method_compiled[0] = '\0';
 753 
 754   // No need to initialize compilation system if we do not use it.
 755   if (!UseCompiler) {
 756     return;
 757   }
 758 #ifndef SHARK
 759   // Set the interface to the current compiler(s).
 760   int c1_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_simple);
 761   int c2_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 762 #ifdef COMPILER1
 763   if (c1_count > 0) {
 764     _compilers[0] = new Compiler();
 765   }
 766 #endif // COMPILER1
 767 
 768 #ifdef COMPILER2
 769   if (c2_count > 0) {
 770     _compilers[1] = new C2Compiler();
 771   }
 772 #endif // COMPILER2
 773 
 774 #else // SHARK
 775   int c1_count = 0;
 776   int c2_count = 1;
 777 
 778   _compilers[1] = new SharkCompiler();
 779 #endif // SHARK
 780 
 781   // Initialize the CompileTask free list
 782   _task_free_list = NULL;
 783 
 784   // Start the CompilerThreads
 785   init_compiler_threads(c1_count, c2_count);
 786   // totalTime performance counter is always created as it is required
 787   // by the implementation of java.lang.management.CompilationMBean.
 788   {
 789     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 790     _perf_total_compilation =
 791                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(JAVA_CI, "totalTime",
 792                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 793   }
 794 
 795 
 796   if (UsePerfData) {
 797 
 798     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 799 
 800     // create the jvmstat performance counters
 801     _perf_osr_compilation =
 802                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrTime",
 803                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 804 
 805     _perf_standard_compilation =
 806                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardTime",
 807                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 808 
 809     _perf_total_bailout_count =
 810                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalBailouts",
 811                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 812 
 813     _perf_total_invalidated_count =
 814                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalInvalidates",
 815                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 816 
 817     _perf_total_compile_count =
 818                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalCompiles",
 819                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 820     _perf_total_osr_compile_count =
 821                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrCompiles",
 822                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 823 
 824     _perf_total_standard_compile_count =
 825                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardCompiles",
 826                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 827 
 828     _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled =
 829                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrBytes",
 830                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 831 
 832     _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled =
 833                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardBytes",
 834                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 835 
 836     _perf_sum_nmethod_size =
 837                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodSize",
 838                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 839 
 840     _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size =
 841                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodCodeSize",
 842                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 843 
 844     _perf_last_method =
 845                  PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastMethod",
 846                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 847                                        "", CHECK);
 848 
 849     _perf_last_failed_method =
 850             PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedMethod",
 851                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 852                                        "", CHECK);
 853 
 854     _perf_last_invalidated_method =
 855         PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedMethod",
 856                                      CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 857                                      "", CHECK);
 858 
 859     _perf_last_compile_type =
 860              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastType",
 861                                               PerfData::U_None,
 862                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 863                                               CHECK);
 864 
 865     _perf_last_compile_size =
 866              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastSize",
 867                                               PerfData::U_Bytes,
 868                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 869                                               CHECK);
 870 
 871 
 872     _perf_last_failed_type =
 873              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedType",
 874                                               PerfData::U_None,
 875                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 876                                               CHECK);
 877 
 878     _perf_last_invalidated_type =
 879          PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedType",
 880                                           PerfData::U_None,
 881                                           (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 882                                           CHECK);
 883   }
 884 
 885   _initialized = true;
 886 }
 887 
 888 
 889 CompilerThread* CompileBroker::make_compiler_thread(const char* name, CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters,
 890                                                     AbstractCompiler* comp, TRAPS) {
 891   CompilerThread* compiler_thread = NULL;
 892 
 893   Klass* k =
 894     SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(),
 895                                       true, CHECK_0);
 896   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
 897   instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_0);
 898   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK_0);
 899 
 900   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
 901   Handle thread_group (THREAD,  Universe::system_thread_group());
 902   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 903   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
 904                        klass,
 905                        vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 906                        vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
 907                        thread_group,
 908                        string,
 909                        CHECK_0);
 910 
 911   {
 912     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock, THREAD);
 913     compiler_thread = new CompilerThread(queue, counters);
 914     // At this point the new CompilerThread data-races with this startup
 915     // thread (which I believe is the primoridal thread and NOT the VM
 916     // thread).  This means Java bytecodes being executed at startup can
 917     // queue compile jobs which will run at whatever default priority the
 918     // newly created CompilerThread runs at.
 919 
 920 
 921     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
 922     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
 923     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
 924     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
 925 
 926     if (compiler_thread == NULL || compiler_thread->osthread() == NULL){
 927       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
 928                                     os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
 929     }
 930 
 931     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), compiler_thread);
 932 
 933     // Note that this only sets the JavaThread _priority field, which by
 934     // definition is limited to Java priorities and not OS priorities.
 935     // The os-priority is set in the CompilerThread startup code itself
 936 
 937     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
 938 
 939     // Note that we cannot call os::set_priority because it expects Java
 940     // priorities and we are *explicitly* using OS priorities so that it's
 941     // possible to set the compiler thread priority higher than any Java
 942     // thread.
 943 
 944     int native_prio = CompilerThreadPriority;
 945     if (native_prio == -1) {
 946       if (UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority) {
 947         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority];
 948       } else {
 949         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[NearMaxPriority];
 950       }
 951     }
 952     os::set_native_priority(compiler_thread, native_prio);
 953 
 954     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
 955 
 956     compiler_thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
 957     compiler_thread->set_compiler(comp);
 958     Threads::add(compiler_thread);
 959     Thread::start(compiler_thread);
 960   }
 961 
 962   // Let go of Threads_lock before yielding
 963   os::yield(); // make sure that the compiler thread is started early (especially helpful on SOLARIS)
 964 
 965   return compiler_thread;
 966 }
 967 
 968 
 969 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_threads(int c1_compiler_count, int c2_compiler_count) {
 970   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 971 #if !defined(ZERO) && !defined(SHARK)
 972   assert(c2_compiler_count > 0 || c1_compiler_count > 0, "No compilers?");
 973 #endif // !ZERO && !SHARK
 974   // Initialize the compilation queue
 975   if (c2_compiler_count > 0) {
 976     _c2_method_queue  = new CompileQueue("C2MethodQueue",  MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 977     _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(c2_compiler_count);
 978   }
 979   if (c1_compiler_count > 0) {
 980     _c1_method_queue  = new CompileQueue("C1MethodQueue",  MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 981     _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(c1_compiler_count);
 982   }
 983 
 984   int compiler_count = c1_compiler_count + c2_compiler_count;
 985 
 986   _compiler_threads =
 987     new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) GrowableArray<CompilerThread*>(compiler_count, true);
 988 
 989   char name_buffer[256];
 990   for (int i = 0; i < c2_compiler_count; i++) {
 991     // Create a name for our thread.
 992     sprintf(name_buffer, "C2 CompilerThread%d", i);
 993     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK);
 994     // Shark and C2
 995     CompilerThread* new_thread = make_compiler_thread(name_buffer, _c2_method_queue, counters, _compilers[1], CHECK);
 996     _compiler_threads->append(new_thread);
 997   }
 998 
 999   for (int i = c2_compiler_count; i < compiler_count; i++) {
1000     // Create a name for our thread.
1001     sprintf(name_buffer, "C1 CompilerThread%d", i);
1002     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK);
1003     // C1
1004     CompilerThread* new_thread = make_compiler_thread(name_buffer, _c1_method_queue, counters, _compilers[0], CHECK);
1005     _compiler_threads->append(new_thread);
1006   }
1007 
1008   if (UsePerfData) {
1009     PerfDataManager::create_constant(SUN_CI, "threads", PerfData::U_Bytes, compiler_count, CHECK);
1010   }
1011 }
1012 
1013 
1014 // Set the methods on the stack as on_stack so that redefine classes doesn't
1015 // reclaim them
1016 void CompileBroker::mark_on_stack() {
1017   if (_c2_method_queue != NULL) {
1018     _c2_method_queue->mark_on_stack();
1019   }
1020   if (_c1_method_queue != NULL) {
1021     _c1_method_queue->mark_on_stack();
1022   }
1023 }
1024 
1025 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1026 // CompileBroker::compile_method
1027 //
1028 // Request compilation of a method.
1029 void CompileBroker::compile_method_base(methodHandle method,
1030                                         int osr_bci,
1031                                         int comp_level,
1032                                         methodHandle hot_method,
1033                                         int hot_count,
1034                                         const char* comment,
1035                                         Thread* thread) {
1036   // do nothing if compiler thread(s) is not available
1037   if (!_initialized ) {
1038     return;
1039   }
1040 
1041   guarantee(!method->is_abstract(), "cannot compile abstract methods");
1042   assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(),
1043          "sanity check");
1044   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(),
1045          "method holder must be initialized");
1046   assert(!method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "do not enqueue these guys");
1047 
1048   if (CIPrintRequests) {
1049     tty->print("request: ");
1050     method->print_short_name(tty);
1051     if (osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
1052       tty->print(" osr_bci: %d", osr_bci);
1053     }
1054     tty->print(" comment: %s count: %d", comment, hot_count);
1055     if (!hot_method.is_null()) {
1056       tty->print(" hot: ");
1057       if (hot_method() != method()) {
1058           hot_method->print_short_name(tty);
1059       } else {
1060         tty->print("yes");
1061       }
1062     }
1063     tty->cr();
1064   }
1065 
1066   // A request has been made for compilation.  Before we do any
1067   // real work, check to see if the method has been compiled
1068   // in the meantime with a definitive result.
1069   if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1070     return;
1071   }
1072 
1073 #ifndef PRODUCT
1074   if (osr_bci != -1 && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OSROnlyBCI)) {
1075     if ((OSROnlyBCI > 0) ? (OSROnlyBCI != osr_bci) : (-OSROnlyBCI == osr_bci)) {
1076       // Positive OSROnlyBCI means only compile that bci.  Negative means don't compile that BCI.
1077       return;
1078     }
1079   }
1080 #endif
1081 
1082   // If this method is already in the compile queue, then
1083   // we do not block the current thread.
1084   if (compilation_is_in_queue(method, osr_bci)) {
1085     // We may want to decay our counter a bit here to prevent
1086     // multiple denied requests for compilation.  This is an
1087     // open compilation policy issue. Note: The other possibility,
1088     // in the case that this is a blocking compile request, is to have
1089     // all subsequent blocking requesters wait for completion of
1090     // ongoing compiles. Note that in this case we'll need a protocol
1091     // for freeing the associated compile tasks. [Or we could have
1092     // a single static monitor on which all these waiters sleep.]
1093     return;
1094   }
1095 
1096   // If the requesting thread is holding the pending list lock
1097   // then we just return. We can't risk blocking while holding
1098   // the pending list lock or a 3-way deadlock may occur
1099   // between the reference handler thread, a GC (instigated
1100   // by a compiler thread), and compiled method registration.
1101   if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current())) {
1102     return;
1103   }
1104 
1105   // Outputs from the following MutexLocker block:
1106   CompileTask* task     = NULL;
1107   bool         blocking = false;
1108   CompileQueue* queue  = compile_queue(comp_level);
1109 
1110   // Acquire our lock.
1111   {
1112     MutexLocker locker(queue->lock(), thread);
1113 
1114     // Make sure the method has not slipped into the queues since
1115     // last we checked; note that those checks were "fast bail-outs".
1116     // Here we need to be more careful, see 14012000 below.
1117     if (compilation_is_in_queue(method, osr_bci)) {
1118       return;
1119     }
1120 
1121     // We need to check again to see if the compilation has
1122     // completed.  A previous compilation may have registered
1123     // some result.
1124     if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1125       return;
1126     }
1127 
1128     // We now know that this compilation is not pending, complete,
1129     // or prohibited.  Assign a compile_id to this compilation
1130     // and check to see if it is in our [Start..Stop) range.
1131     int compile_id = assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
1132     if (compile_id == 0) {
1133       // The compilation falls outside the allowed range.
1134       return;
1135     }
1136 
1137     // Should this thread wait for completion of the compile?
1138     blocking = is_compile_blocking(method, osr_bci);
1139 
1140     // We will enter the compilation in the queue.
1141     // 14012000: Note that this sets the queued_for_compile bits in
1142     // the target method. We can now reason that a method cannot be
1143     // queued for compilation more than once, as follows:
1144     // Before a thread queues a task for compilation, it first acquires
1145     // the compile queue lock, then checks if the method's queued bits
1146     // are set or it has already been compiled. Thus there can not be two
1147     // instances of a compilation task for the same method on the
1148     // compilation queue. Consider now the case where the compilation
1149     // thread has already removed a task for that method from the queue
1150     // and is in the midst of compiling it. In this case, the
1151     // queued_for_compile bits must be set in the method (and these
1152     // will be visible to the current thread, since the bits were set
1153     // under protection of the compile queue lock, which we hold now.
1154     // When the compilation completes, the compiler thread first sets
1155     // the compilation result and then clears the queued_for_compile
1156     // bits. Neither of these actions are protected by a barrier (or done
1157     // under the protection of a lock), so the only guarantee we have
1158     // (on machines with TSO (Total Store Order)) is that these values
1159     // will update in that order. As a result, the only combinations of
1160     // these bits that the current thread will see are, in temporal order:
1161     // <RESULT, QUEUE> :
1162     //     <0, 1> : in compile queue, but not yet compiled
1163     //     <1, 1> : compiled but queue bit not cleared
1164     //     <1, 0> : compiled and queue bit cleared
1165     // Because we first check the queue bits then check the result bits,
1166     // we are assured that we cannot introduce a duplicate task.
1167     // Note that if we did the tests in the reverse order (i.e. check
1168     // result then check queued bit), we could get the result bit before
1169     // the compilation completed, and the queue bit after the compilation
1170     // completed, and end up introducing a "duplicate" (redundant) task.
1171     // In that case, the compiler thread should first check if a method
1172     // has already been compiled before trying to compile it.
1173     // NOTE: in the event that there are multiple compiler threads and
1174     // there is de-optimization/recompilation, things will get hairy,
1175     // and in that case it's best to protect both the testing (here) of
1176     // these bits, and their updating (here and elsewhere) under a
1177     // common lock.
1178     task = create_compile_task(queue,
1179                                compile_id, method,
1180                                osr_bci, comp_level,
1181                                hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1182                                blocking);
1183   }
1184 
1185   if (blocking) {
1186     wait_for_completion(task);
1187   }
1188 }
1189 
1190 
1191 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(methodHandle method, int osr_bci,
1192                                        int comp_level,
1193                                        methodHandle hot_method, int hot_count,
1194                                        const char* comment, Thread* THREAD) {
1195   // make sure arguments make sense
1196   assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(), "not an instance method");
1197   assert(osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || (0 <= osr_bci && osr_bci < method->code_size()), "bci out of range");
1198   assert(!method->is_abstract() && (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || !method->is_native()), "cannot compile abstract/native methods");
1199   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), "method holder must be initialized");
1200   // allow any levels for WhiteBox
1201   assert(WhiteBoxAPI || TieredCompilation || comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, "only CompLevel_highest_tier must be used in non-tiered");
1202   // return quickly if possible
1203 
1204   // lock, make sure that the compilation
1205   // isn't prohibited in a straightforward way.
1206   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
1207   if (comp == NULL || !comp->can_compile_method(method) ||
1208       compilation_is_prohibited(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1209     return NULL;
1210   }
1211 
1212   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
1213     // standard compilation
1214     nmethod* method_code = method->code();
1215     if (method_code != NULL) {
1216       if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1217         return method_code;
1218       }
1219     }
1220     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1221       return NULL;
1222     }
1223   } else {
1224     // osr compilation
1225 #ifndef TIERED
1226     // seems like an assert of dubious value
1227     assert(comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier,
1228            "all OSR compiles are assumed to be at a single compilation lavel");
1229 #endif // TIERED
1230     // We accept a higher level osr method
1231     nmethod* nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1232     if (nm != NULL) return nm;
1233     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) return NULL;
1234   }
1235 
1236   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "No exception should be present");
1237   // some prerequisites that are compiler specific
1238   if (comp->is_c2() || comp->is_shark()) {
1239     method->constants()->resolve_string_constants(CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1240     // Resolve all classes seen in the signature of the method
1241     // we are compiling.
1242     Method::load_signature_classes(method, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1243   }
1244 
1245   // If the method is native, do the lookup in the thread requesting
1246   // the compilation. Native lookups can load code, which is not
1247   // permitted during compilation.
1248   //
1249   // Note: A native method implies non-osr compilation which is
1250   //       checked with an assertion at the entry of this method.
1251   if (method->is_native() && !method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1252     bool in_base_library;
1253     address adr = NativeLookup::lookup(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
1254     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1255       // In case of an exception looking up the method, we just forget
1256       // about it. The interpreter will kick-in and throw the exception.
1257       method->set_not_compilable(); // implies is_not_osr_compilable()
1258       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1259       return NULL;
1260     }
1261     assert(method->has_native_function(), "must have native code by now");
1262   }
1263 
1264   // RedefineClasses() has replaced this method; just return
1265   if (method->is_old()) {
1266     return NULL;
1267   }
1268 
1269   // JVMTI -- post_compile_event requires jmethod_id() that may require
1270   // a lock the compiling thread can not acquire. Prefetch it here.
1271   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1272     method->jmethod_id();
1273   }
1274 
1275   // do the compilation
1276   if (method->is_native()) {
1277     if (!PreferInterpreterNativeStubs || method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1278       // To properly handle the appendix argument for out-of-line calls we are using a small trampoline that
1279       // pops off the appendix argument and jumps to the target (see gen_special_dispatch in SharedRuntime).
1280       //
1281       // Since normal compiled-to-compiled calls are not able to handle such a thing we MUST generate an adapter
1282       // in this case.  If we can't generate one and use it we can not execute the out-of-line method handle calls.
1283       AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(method);
1284     } else {
1285       return NULL;
1286     }
1287   } else {
1288     // If the compiler is shut off due to code cache getting full
1289     // fail out now so blocking compiles dont hang the java thread
1290     if (!should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1291       CompilationPolicy::policy()->delay_compilation(method());
1292       return NULL;
1293     }
1294     compile_method_base(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, comment, THREAD);
1295   }
1296 
1297   // return requested nmethod
1298   // We accept a higher level osr method
1299   return osr_bci  == InvocationEntryBci ? method->code() : method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1300 }
1301 
1302 
1303 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1304 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete
1305 //
1306 // See if compilation of this method is already complete.
1307 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete(methodHandle method,
1308                                             int          osr_bci,
1309                                             int          comp_level) {
1310   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1311   if (is_osr) {
1312     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) {
1313       return true;
1314     } else {
1315       nmethod* result = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, true);
1316       return (result != NULL);
1317     }
1318   } else {
1319     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1320       return true;
1321     } else {
1322       nmethod* result = method->code();
1323       if (result == NULL) return false;
1324       return comp_level == result->comp_level();
1325     }
1326   }
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1331 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue
1332 //
1333 // See if this compilation is already requested.
1334 //
1335 // Implementation note: there is only a single "is in queue" bit
1336 // for each method.  This means that the check below is overly
1337 // conservative in the sense that an osr compilation in the queue
1338 // will block a normal compilation from entering the queue (and vice
1339 // versa).  This can be remedied by a full queue search to disambiguate
1340 // cases.  If it is deemed profitible, this may be done.
1341 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue(methodHandle method,
1342                                             int          osr_bci) {
1343   return method->queued_for_compilation();
1344 }
1345 
1346 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1347 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited
1348 //
1349 // See if this compilation is not allowed.
1350 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited(methodHandle method, int osr_bci, int comp_level) {
1351   bool is_native = method->is_native();
1352   // Some compilers may not support the compilation of natives.
1353   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(comp_level);
1354   if (is_native &&
1355       (!CICompileNatives || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_native())) {
1356     method->set_not_compilable_quietly(comp_level);
1357     return true;
1358   }
1359 
1360   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1361   // Some compilers may not support on stack replacement.
1362   if (is_osr &&
1363       (!CICompileOSR || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_osr())) {
1364     method->set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level);
1365     return true;
1366   }
1367 
1368   // The method may be explicitly excluded by the user.
1369   bool quietly;
1370   if (CompilerOracle::should_exclude(method, quietly)) {
1371     if (!quietly) {
1372       // This does not happen quietly...
1373       ResourceMark rm;
1374       tty->print("### Excluding %s:%s",
1375                  method->is_native() ? "generation of native wrapper" : "compile",
1376                  (method->is_static() ? " static" : ""));
1377       method->print_short_name(tty);
1378       tty->cr();
1379     }
1380     method->set_not_compilable(CompLevel_all, !quietly, "excluded by CompilerOracle");
1381   }
1382 
1383   return false;
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * Generate serialized IDs for compilation requests. If certain debugging flags are used
1388  * and the ID is not within the specified range, the method is not compiled and 0 is returned.
1389  * The function also allows to generate separate compilation IDs for OSR compilations.
1390  */
1391 int CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(methodHandle method, int osr_bci) {
1392 #ifdef ASSERT
1393   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1394   int id;
1395   if (method->is_native()) {
1396     assert(!is_osr, "can't be osr");
1397     // Adapters, native wrappers and method handle intrinsics
1398     // should be generated always.
1399     return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1400   } else if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1401     id = Atomic::add(1, &_osr_compilation_id);
1402     if (CIStartOSR <= id && id < CIStopOSR) {
1403       return id;
1404     }
1405   } else {
1406     id = Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1407     if (CIStart <= id && id < CIStop) {
1408       return id;
1409     }
1410   }
1411 
1412   // Method was not in the appropriate compilation range.
1413   method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1414   return 0;
1415 #else
1416   // CICountOSR is a develop flag and set to 'false' by default. In a product built,
1417   // only _compilation_id is incremented.
1418   return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1419 #endif
1420 }
1421 
1422 
1423 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1424 // CompileBroker::is_compile_blocking
1425 //
1426 // Should the current thread be blocked until this compilation request
1427 // has been fulfilled?
1428 bool CompileBroker::is_compile_blocking(methodHandle method, int osr_bci) {
1429   assert(!InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current()), "possible deadlock");
1430   return !BackgroundCompilation;
1431 }
1432 
1433 
1434 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1435 // CompileBroker::preload_classes
1436 void CompileBroker::preload_classes(methodHandle method, TRAPS) {
1437   // Move this code over from c1_Compiler.cpp
1438   ShouldNotReachHere();
1439 }
1440 
1441 
1442 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1443 // CompileBroker::create_compile_task
1444 //
1445 // Create a CompileTask object representing the current request for
1446 // compilation.  Add this task to the queue.
1447 CompileTask* CompileBroker::create_compile_task(CompileQueue* queue,
1448                                               int           compile_id,
1449                                               methodHandle  method,
1450                                               int           osr_bci,
1451                                               int           comp_level,
1452                                               methodHandle  hot_method,
1453                                               int           hot_count,
1454                                               const char*   comment,
1455                                               bool          blocking) {
1456   CompileTask* new_task = allocate_task();
1457   new_task->initialize(compile_id, method, osr_bci, comp_level,
1458                        hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1459                        blocking);
1460   queue->add(new_task);
1461   return new_task;
1462 }
1463 
1464 
1465 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1466 // CompileBroker::allocate_task
1467 //
1468 // Allocate a CompileTask, from the free list if possible.
1469 CompileTask* CompileBroker::allocate_task() {
1470   MutexLocker locker(CompileTaskAlloc_lock);
1471   CompileTask* task = NULL;
1472   if (_task_free_list != NULL) {
1473     task = _task_free_list;
1474     _task_free_list = task->next();
1475     task->set_next(NULL);
1476   } else {
1477     task = new CompileTask();
1478     task->set_next(NULL);
1479   }
1480   return task;
1481 }
1482 
1483 
1484 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1485 // CompileBroker::free_task
1486 //
1487 // Add a task to the free list.
1488 void CompileBroker::free_task(CompileTask* task) {
1489   MutexLocker locker(CompileTaskAlloc_lock);
1490   task->free();
1491   task->set_next(_task_free_list);
1492   _task_free_list = task;
1493 }
1494 
1495 
1496 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1497 // CompileBroker::wait_for_completion
1498 //
1499 // Wait for the given method CompileTask to complete.
1500 void CompileBroker::wait_for_completion(CompileTask* task) {
1501   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
1502     tty->print_cr("BLOCKING FOR COMPILE");
1503   }
1504 
1505   assert(task->is_blocking(), "can only wait on blocking task");
1506 
1507   JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current();
1508   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(true);
1509 
1510   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1511   {
1512     MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1513 
1514     while (!task->is_complete())
1515       task->lock()->wait();
1516   }
1517   // It is harmless to check this status without the lock, because
1518   // completion is a stable property (until the task object is recycled).
1519   assert(task->is_complete(), "Compilation should have completed");
1520   assert(task->code_handle() == NULL, "must be reset");
1521 
1522   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(false);
1523 
1524   // By convention, the waiter is responsible for recycling a
1525   // blocking CompileTask. Since there is only one waiter ever
1526   // waiting on a CompileTask, we know that no one else will
1527   // be using this CompileTask; we can free it.
1528   free_task(task);
1529 }
1530 
1531 // Initialize compiler thread(s) + compiler object(s). The postcondition
1532 // of this function is that the compiler runtimes are initialized and that
1533 //compiler threads can start compiling.
1534 bool CompileBroker::init_compiler_runtime() {
1535   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1536   AbstractCompiler* comp = thread->compiler();
1537   // Final sanity check - the compiler object must exist
1538   guarantee(comp != NULL, "Compiler object must exist");
1539 
1540   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1541   {
1542     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1543     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1544   }
1545 
1546   {
1547     // Must switch to native to allocate ci_env
1548     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1549     ciEnv ci_env(NULL, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1550     // Cache Jvmti state
1551     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1552     // Cache DTrace flags
1553     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1554 
1555     // Switch back to VM state to do compiler initialization
1556     ThreadInVMfromNative tv(thread);
1557     ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1558 
1559 
1560     if (!comp->is_shark()) {
1561       // Perform per-thread and global initializations
1562       comp->initialize();
1563     }
1564   }
1565 
1566   if (comp->is_failed()) {
1567     disable_compilation_forever();
1568     // If compiler initialization failed, no compiler thread that is specific to a
1569     // particular compiler runtime will ever start to compile methods.
1570 
1571     shutdown_compiler_runtime(comp, thread);
1572     return false;
1573   }
1574 
1575   // C1 specific check
1576   if (comp->is_c1() && (thread->get_buffer_blob() == NULL)) {
1577     warning("Initialization of %s thread failed (no space to run compilers)", thread->name());
1578     return false;
1579   }
1580 
1581   return true;
1582 }
1583 
1584 // If C1 and/or C2 initialization failed, we shut down all compilation.
1585 // We do this to keep things simple. This can be changed if it ever turns out to be
1586 // a problem.
1587 void CompileBroker::shutdown_compiler_runtime(AbstractCompiler* comp, CompilerThread* thread) {
1588   // Free buffer blob, if allocated
1589   if (thread->get_buffer_blob() != NULL) {
1590     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1591     CodeCache::free(thread->get_buffer_blob());
1592   }
1593 
1594   if (comp->should_perform_shutdown()) {
1595     // There are two reasons for shutting down the compiler
1596     // 1) compiler runtime initialization failed
1597     // 2) The code cache is full and the following flag is set: -XX:-UseCodeCacheFlushing
1598     warning("Shutting down compiler %s (no space to run compilers)", comp->name());
1599 
1600     // Only one thread per compiler runtime object enters here
1601     // Set state to shut down
1602     comp->set_shut_down();
1603 
1604     MutexLocker mu(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread);
1605     CompileQueue* queue;
1606     if (_c1_method_queue != NULL) {
1607       _c1_method_queue->delete_all();
1608       queue = _c1_method_queue;
1609       _c1_method_queue = NULL;
1610       delete _c1_method_queue;
1611     }
1612 
1613     if (_c2_method_queue != NULL) {
1614       _c2_method_queue->delete_all();
1615       queue = _c2_method_queue;
1616       _c2_method_queue = NULL;
1617       delete _c2_method_queue;
1618     }
1619 
1620     // We could delete compiler runtimes also. However, there are references to
1621     // the compiler runtime(s) (e.g.,  nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1()) which then
1622     // fail. This can be done later if necessary.
1623   }
1624 }
1625 
1626 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1627 // CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop
1628 //
1629 // The main loop run by a CompilerThread.
1630 void CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop() {
1631   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1632   CompileQueue* queue = thread->queue();
1633   // For the thread that initializes the ciObjectFactory
1634   // this resource mark holds all the shared objects
1635   ResourceMark rm;
1636 
1637   // First thread to get here will initialize the compiler interface
1638 
1639   if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1640     ASSERT_IN_VM;
1641     MutexLocker only_one (CompileThread_lock, thread);
1642     if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1643       ciObjectFactory::initialize();
1644     }
1645   }
1646 
1647   // Open a log.
1648   if (LogCompilation) {
1649     init_compiler_thread_log();
1650   }
1651   CompileLog* log = thread->log();
1652   if (log != NULL) {
1653     log->begin_elem("start_compile_thread name='%s' thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' process='%d'",
1654                     thread->name(),
1655                     os::current_thread_id(),
1656                     os::current_process_id());
1657     log->stamp();
1658     log->end_elem();
1659   }
1660 
1661   // If compiler thread/runtime initialization fails, exit the compiler thread
1662   if (!init_compiler_runtime()) {
1663     return;
1664   }
1665 
1666   // Poll for new compilation tasks as long as the JVM runs. Compilation
1667   // should only be disabled if something went wrong while initializing the
1668   // compiler runtimes. This, in turn, should not happen. The only known case
1669   // when compiler runtime initialization fails is if there is not enough free
1670   // space in the code cache to generate the necessary stubs, etc.
1671   while (!is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1672     // We need this HandleMark to avoid leaking VM handles.
1673     HandleMark hm(thread);
1674 
1675     if (CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() < CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace) {
1676       // the code cache is really full
1677       handle_full_code_cache();
1678     }
1679 
1680     CompileTask* task = queue->get();
1681     if (task == NULL) {
1682       continue;
1683     }
1684 
1685     // Give compiler threads an extra quanta.  They tend to be bursty and
1686     // this helps the compiler to finish up the job.
1687     if( CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt )
1688       os::hint_no_preempt();
1689 
1690     // trace per thread time and compile statistics
1691     CompilerCounters* counters = ((CompilerThread*)thread)->counters();
1692     PerfTraceTimedEvent(counters->time_counter(), counters->compile_counter());
1693 
1694     // Assign the task to the current thread.  Mark this compilation
1695     // thread as active for the profiler.
1696     CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task);
1697     nmethodLocker result_handle;  // (handle for the nmethod produced by this task)
1698     task->set_code_handle(&result_handle);
1699     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1700 
1701     // Never compile a method if breakpoints are present in it
1702     if (method()->number_of_breakpoints() == 0) {
1703       // Compile the method.
1704       if ((UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods) && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1705 #ifdef COMPILER1
1706         // Allow repeating compilations for the purpose of benchmarking
1707         // compile speed. This is not useful for customers.
1708         if (CompilationRepeat != 0) {
1709           int compile_count = CompilationRepeat;
1710           while (compile_count > 0) {
1711             invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1712             nmethod* nm = method->code();
1713             if (nm != NULL) {
1714               nm->make_zombie();
1715               method->clear_code();
1716             }
1717             compile_count--;
1718           }
1719         }
1720 #endif /* COMPILER1 */
1721         invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1722       } else {
1723         // After compilation is disabled, remove remaining methods from queue
1724         method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1725       }
1726     }
1727   }
1728 
1729   // Shut down compiler runtime
1730   shutdown_compiler_runtime(thread->compiler(), thread);
1731 }
1732 
1733 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1734 // CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log
1735 //
1736 // Set up state required by +LogCompilation.
1737 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log() {
1738     CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1739     char  file_name[4*K];
1740     FILE* fp = NULL;
1741     intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1742     for (int try_temp_dir = 1; try_temp_dir >= 0; try_temp_dir--) {
1743       const char* dir = (try_temp_dir ? os::get_temp_directory() : NULL);
1744       if (dir == NULL) {
1745         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "hs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log",
1746                      thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1747       } else {
1748         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name),
1749                      "%s%shs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", dir,
1750                      os::file_separator(), thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1751       }
1752 
1753       fp = fopen(file_name, "at");
1754       if (fp != NULL) {
1755         if (LogCompilation && Verbose) {
1756           tty->print_cr("Opening compilation log %s", file_name);
1757         }
1758         CompileLog* log = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) CompileLog(file_name, fp, thread_id);
1759         thread->init_log(log);
1760 
1761         if (xtty != NULL) {
1762           ttyLocker ttyl;
1763           // Record any per thread log files
1764           xtty->elem("thread_logfile thread='%d' filename='%s'", thread_id, file_name);
1765         }
1766         return;
1767       }
1768     }
1769     warning("Cannot open log file: %s", file_name);
1770 }
1771 
1772 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1773 // CompileBroker::set_should_block
1774 //
1775 // Set _should_block.
1776 // Call this from the VM, with Threads_lock held and a safepoint requested.
1777 void CompileBroker::set_should_block() {
1778   assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
1779   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint already");
1780 #ifndef PRODUCT
1781   if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1782     tty->print_cr("notifying compiler thread pool to block");
1783 #endif
1784   _should_block = true;
1785 }
1786 
1787 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1788 // CompileBroker::maybe_block
1789 //
1790 // Call this from the compiler at convenient points, to poll for _should_block.
1791 void CompileBroker::maybe_block() {
1792   if (_should_block) {
1793 #ifndef PRODUCT
1794     if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1795       tty->print_cr("compiler thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " poll detects block request", Thread::current());
1796 #endif
1797     ThreadInVMfromNative tivfn(JavaThread::current());
1798   }
1799 }
1800 
1801 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary()
1802 static void codecache_print(bool detailed)
1803 {
1804   ResourceMark rm;
1805   stringStream s;
1806   // Dump code cache  into a buffer before locking the tty,
1807   {
1808     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1809     CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed);
1810   }
1811   ttyLocker ttyl;
1812   tty->print(s.as_string());
1813 }
1814 
1815 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1816 // CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method
1817 //
1818 // Compile a method.
1819 //
1820 void CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method(CompileTask* task) {
1821   if (PrintCompilation) {
1822     ResourceMark rm;
1823     task->print_line();
1824   }
1825   elapsedTimer time;
1826 
1827   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1828   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1829 
1830   if (LogEvents) {
1831     _compilation_log->log_compile(thread, task);
1832   }
1833 
1834   // Common flags.
1835   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
1836   int osr_bci = task->osr_bci();
1837   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1838   bool should_log = (thread->log() != NULL);
1839   bool should_break = false;
1840   int task_level = task->comp_level();
1841   {
1842     // create the handle inside it's own block so it can't
1843     // accidentally be referenced once the thread transitions to
1844     // native.  The NoHandleMark before the transition should catch
1845     // any cases where this occurs in the future.
1846     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1847     should_break = check_break_at(method, compile_id, is_osr);
1848     if (should_log && !CompilerOracle::should_log(method)) {
1849       should_log = false;
1850     }
1851     assert(!method->is_native(), "no longer compile natives");
1852 
1853     // Save information about this method in case of failure.
1854     set_last_compile(thread, method, is_osr, task_level);
1855 
1856     DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level));
1857   }
1858 
1859   // Allocate a new set of JNI handles.
1860   push_jni_handle_block();
1861   Method* target_handle = task->method();
1862   int compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable;
1863   {
1864     int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1865     {
1866       MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1867       system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1868     }
1869 
1870     NoHandleMark  nhm;
1871     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1872 
1873     ciEnv ci_env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1874     if (should_break) {
1875       ci_env.set_break_at_compile(true);
1876     }
1877     if (should_log) {
1878       ci_env.set_log(thread->log());
1879     }
1880     assert(thread->env() == &ci_env, "set by ci_env");
1881     // The thread-env() field is cleared in ~CompileTaskWrapper.
1882 
1883     // Cache Jvmti state
1884     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1885 
1886     // Cache DTrace flags
1887     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1888 
1889     ciMethod* target = ci_env.get_method_from_handle(target_handle);
1890 
1891     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
1892     EventCompilation event;
1893 
1894     AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(task_level);
1895     if (comp == NULL) {
1896       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("no compiler", !TieredCompilation);
1897     } else {
1898       comp->compile_method(&ci_env, target, osr_bci);
1899     }
1900 
1901     if (!ci_env.failing() && task->code() == NULL) {
1902       //assert(false, "compiler should always document failure");
1903       // The compiler elected, without comment, not to register a result.
1904       // Do not attempt further compilations of this method.
1905       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("compile failed", !TieredCompilation);
1906     }
1907 
1908     // Copy this bit to the enclosing block:
1909     compilable = ci_env.compilable();
1910 
1911     if (ci_env.failing()) {
1912       const char* retry_message = ci_env.retry_message();
1913       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1914         _compilation_log->log_failure(thread, task, ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message);
1915       }
1916       if (PrintCompilation) {
1917         FormatBufferResource msg = retry_message != NULL ?
1918             err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s (%s)", ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message) :
1919             err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s",      ci_env.failure_reason());
1920         task->print_compilation(tty, msg);
1921       }
1922     } else {
1923       task->mark_success();
1924       task->set_num_inlined_bytecodes(ci_env.num_inlined_bytecodes());
1925       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1926         nmethod* code = task->code();
1927         if (code != NULL) {
1928           _compilation_log->log_nmethod(thread, code);
1929         }
1930       }
1931     }
1932     // simulate crash during compilation
1933     assert(task->compile_id() != CICrashAt, "just as planned");
1934     if (event.should_commit()) {
1935       event.set_method(target->get_Method());
1936       event.set_compileID(compile_id);
1937       event.set_compileLevel(task->comp_level());
1938       event.set_succeded(task->is_success());
1939       event.set_isOsr(is_osr);
1940       event.set_codeSize((task->code() == NULL) ? 0 : task->code()->total_size());
1941       event.set_inlinedBytes(task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1942       event.commit();
1943     }
1944   }
1945   pop_jni_handle_block();
1946 
1947   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1948 
1949   DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level), task->is_success());
1950 
1951   collect_statistics(thread, time, task);
1952 
1953   if (PrintCompilation && PrintCompilation2) {
1954     tty->print("%7d ", (int) tty->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
1955     tty->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
1956     tty->print("%s ", (is_osr ? "%" : " "));
1957     if (task->code() != NULL) {
1958       tty->print("size: %d(%d) ", task->code()->total_size(), task->code()->insts_size());
1959     }
1960     tty->print_cr("time: %d inlined: %d bytes", (int)time.milliseconds(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1961   }
1962 
1963   if (PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation)
1964     codecache_print(/* detailed= */ false);
1965 
1966   // Disable compilation, if required.
1967   switch (compilable) {
1968   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
1969     if (is_osr)
1970       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly();
1971     else
1972       method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1973     break;
1974   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
1975     if (is_osr)
1976       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(task_level);
1977     else
1978       method->set_not_compilable_quietly(task_level);
1979     break;
1980   }
1981 
1982   // Note that the queued_for_compilation bits are cleared without
1983   // protection of a mutex. [They were set by the requester thread,
1984   // when adding the task to the complie queue -- at which time the
1985   // compile queue lock was held. Subsequently, we acquired the compile
1986   // queue lock to get this task off the compile queue; thus (to belabour
1987   // the point somewhat) our clearing of the bits must be occurring
1988   // only after the setting of the bits. See also 14012000 above.
1989   method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1990 
1991 #ifdef ASSERT
1992   if (CollectedHeap::fired_fake_oom()) {
1993     // The current compile received a fake OOM during compilation so
1994     // go ahead and exit the VM since the test apparently succeeded
1995     tty->print_cr("*** Shutting down VM after successful fake OOM");
1996     vm_exit(0);
1997   }
1998 #endif
1999 }
2000 
2001 /**
2002  * The CodeCache is full.  Print out warning and disable compilation
2003  * or try code cache cleaning so compilation can continue later.
2004  */
2005 void CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache() {
2006   UseInterpreter = true;
2007   if (UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods ) {
2008     if (xtty != NULL) {
2009       ResourceMark rm;
2010       stringStream s;
2011       // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
2012       // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
2013       CodeCache::log_state(&s);
2014       // Lock to prevent tearing
2015       ttyLocker ttyl;
2016       xtty->begin_elem("code_cache_full");
2017       xtty->print(s.as_string());
2018       xtty->stamp();
2019       xtty->end_elem();
2020     }
2021 
2022     CodeCache::report_codemem_full();
2023 
2024 #ifndef PRODUCT
2025     if (CompileTheWorld || ExitOnFullCodeCache) {
2026       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
2027       before_exit(JavaThread::current());
2028       exit_globals(); // will delete tty
2029       vm_direct_exit(CompileTheWorld ? 0 : 1);
2030     }
2031 #endif
2032     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) {
2033       // Since code cache is full, immediately stop new compiles
2034       if (CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::stop_compilation)) {
2035         NMethodSweeper::log_sweep("disable_compiler");
2036       }
2037       // Switch to 'vm_state'. This ensures that possibly_sweep() can be called
2038       // without having to consider the state in which the current thread is.
2039       ThreadInVMfromUnknown in_vm;
2040       NMethodSweeper::possibly_sweep();
2041     } else {
2042       disable_compilation_forever();
2043     }
2044 
2045     // Print warning only once
2046     if (should_print_compiler_warning()) {
2047       warning("CodeCache is full. Compiler has been disabled.");
2048       warning("Try increasing the code cache size using -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=");
2049       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
2050     }
2051   }
2052 }
2053 
2054 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2055 // CompileBroker::set_last_compile
2056 //
2057 // Record this compilation for debugging purposes.
2058 void CompileBroker::set_last_compile(CompilerThread* thread, methodHandle method, bool is_osr, int comp_level) {
2059   ResourceMark rm;
2060   char* method_name = method->name()->as_C_string();
2061   strncpy(_last_method_compiled, method_name, CompileBroker::name_buffer_length);
2062   char current_method[CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length];
2063   size_t maxLen = CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length;
2064 
2065   if (UsePerfData) {
2066     const char* class_name = method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string();
2067 
2068     size_t s1len = strlen(class_name);
2069     size_t s2len = strlen(method_name);
2070 
2071     // check if we need to truncate the string
2072     if (s1len + s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
2073 
2074       // the strategy is to lop off the leading characters of the
2075       // class name and the trailing characters of the method name.
2076 
2077       if (s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
2078         // lop of the entire class name string, let snprintf handle
2079         // truncation of the method name.
2080         class_name += s1len; // null string
2081       }
2082       else {
2083         // lop off the extra characters from the front of the class name
2084         class_name += ((s1len + s2len + 2) - maxLen);
2085       }
2086     }
2087 
2088     jio_snprintf(current_method, maxLen, "%s %s", class_name, method_name);
2089   }
2090 
2091   if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
2092     _last_compile_type = osr_compile;
2093   } else {
2094     _last_compile_type = normal_compile;
2095   }
2096   _last_compile_level = comp_level;
2097 
2098   if (UsePerfData) {
2099     CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2100     counters->set_current_method(current_method);
2101     counters->set_compile_type((jlong)_last_compile_type);
2102   }
2103 }
2104 
2105 
2106 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2107 // CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block
2108 //
2109 // Push on a new block of JNI handles.
2110 void CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block() {
2111   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2112 
2113   // Allocate a new block for JNI handles.
2114   // Inlined code from jni_PushLocalFrame()
2115   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = thread->active_handles();
2116   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
2117   assert(compile_handles != NULL && java_handles != NULL, "should not be NULL");
2118   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(java_handles);  // make sure java handles get gc'd.
2119   thread->set_active_handles(compile_handles);
2120 }
2121 
2122 
2123 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2124 // CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block
2125 //
2126 // Pop off the current block of JNI handles.
2127 void CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block() {
2128   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2129 
2130   // Release our JNI handle block
2131   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = thread->active_handles();
2132   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = compile_handles->pop_frame_link();
2133   thread->set_active_handles(java_handles);
2134   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(NULL);
2135   JNIHandleBlock::release_block(compile_handles, thread); // may block
2136 }
2137 
2138 
2139 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2140 // CompileBroker::check_break_at
2141 //
2142 // Should the compilation break at the current compilation.
2143 bool CompileBroker::check_break_at(methodHandle method, int compile_id, bool is_osr) {
2144   if (CICountOSR && is_osr && (compile_id == CIBreakAtOSR)) {
2145     return true;
2146   } else if( CompilerOracle::should_break_at(method) ) { // break when compiling
2147     return true;
2148   } else {
2149     return (compile_id == CIBreakAt);
2150   }
2151 }
2152 
2153 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2154 // CompileBroker::collect_statistics
2155 //
2156 // Collect statistics about the compilation.
2157 
2158 void CompileBroker::collect_statistics(CompilerThread* thread, elapsedTimer time, CompileTask* task) {
2159   bool success = task->is_success();
2160   methodHandle method (thread, task->method());
2161   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
2162   bool is_osr = (task->osr_bci() != standard_entry_bci);
2163   nmethod* code = task->code();
2164   CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2165 
2166   assert(code == NULL || code->is_locked_by_vm(), "will survive the MutexLocker");
2167   MutexLocker locker(CompileStatistics_lock);
2168 
2169   // _perf variables are production performance counters which are
2170   // updated regardless of the setting of the CITime and CITimeEach flags
2171   //
2172   if (!success) {
2173     _total_bailout_count++;
2174     if (UsePerfData) {
2175       _perf_last_failed_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2176       _perf_last_failed_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2177       _perf_total_bailout_count->inc();
2178     }
2179   } else if (code == NULL) {
2180     if (UsePerfData) {
2181       _perf_last_invalidated_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2182       _perf_last_invalidated_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2183       _perf_total_invalidated_count->inc();
2184     }
2185     _total_invalidated_count++;
2186   } else {
2187     // Compilation succeeded
2188 
2189     // update compilation ticks - used by the implementation of
2190     // java.lang.management.CompilationMBean
2191     _perf_total_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2192 
2193     _t_total_compilation.add(time);
2194     _peak_compilation_time = time.milliseconds() > _peak_compilation_time ? time.milliseconds() : _peak_compilation_time;
2195 
2196     if (CITime) {
2197       if (is_osr) {
2198         _t_osr_compilation.add(time);
2199         _sum_osr_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2200       } else {
2201         _t_standard_compilation.add(time);
2202         _sum_standard_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2203       }
2204     }
2205 
2206     if (UsePerfData) {
2207       // save the name of the last method compiled
2208       _perf_last_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2209       _perf_last_compile_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2210       _perf_last_compile_size->set_value(method->code_size() +
2211                                          task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2212       if (is_osr) {
2213         _perf_osr_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2214         _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2215       } else {
2216         _perf_standard_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2217         _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2218       }
2219     }
2220 
2221     if (CITimeEach) {
2222       float bytes_per_sec = 1.0 * (method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()) / time.seconds();
2223       tty->print_cr("%3d   seconds: %f bytes/sec : %f (bytes %d + %d inlined)",
2224                     compile_id, time.seconds(), bytes_per_sec, method->code_size(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2225     }
2226 
2227     // Collect counts of successful compilations
2228     _sum_nmethod_size      += code->total_size();
2229     _sum_nmethod_code_size += code->insts_size();
2230     _total_compile_count++;
2231 
2232     if (UsePerfData) {
2233       _perf_sum_nmethod_size->inc(     code->total_size());
2234       _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size->inc(code->insts_size());
2235       _perf_total_compile_count->inc();
2236     }
2237 
2238     if (is_osr) {
2239       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_osr_compile_count->inc();
2240       _total_osr_compile_count++;
2241     } else {
2242       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_standard_compile_count->inc();
2243       _total_standard_compile_count++;
2244     }
2245   }
2246   // set the current method for the thread to null
2247   if (UsePerfData) counters->set_current_method("");
2248 }
2249 
2250 const char* CompileBroker::compiler_name(int comp_level) {
2251   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
2252   if (comp == NULL) {
2253     return "no compiler";
2254   } else {
2255     return (comp->name());
2256   }
2257 }
2258 
2259 void CompileBroker::print_times() {
2260   tty->cr();
2261   tty->print_cr("Accumulated compiler times (for compiled methods only)");
2262   tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------");
2263                //0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666666666
2264                //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
2265   tty->print_cr("  Total compilation time   : %6.3f s", CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds());
2266   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %6.3f s, Average : %2.3f",
2267                 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds(),
2268                 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count);
2269   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %6.3f s, Average : %2.3f", CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds(), CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count);
2270 
2271   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(CompLevel_simple);
2272   if (comp != NULL) {
2273     comp->print_timers();
2274   }
2275   comp = compiler(CompLevel_full_optimization);
2276   if (comp != NULL) {
2277     comp->print_timers();
2278   }
2279   tty->cr();
2280   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled methods   : %6d methods", CompileBroker::_total_compile_count);
2281   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %6d methods", CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count);
2282   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %6d methods", CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count);
2283   int tcb = CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled + CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled;
2284   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled bytecodes : %6d bytes", tcb);
2285   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled);
2286   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled);
2287   int bps = (int)(tcb / CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds());
2288   tty->print_cr("  Average compilation speed: %6d bytes/s", bps);
2289   tty->cr();
2290   tty->print_cr("  nmethod code size        : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size);
2291   tty->print_cr("  nmethod total size       : %6d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size);
2292 }
2293 
2294 // Debugging output for failure
2295 void CompileBroker::print_last_compile() {
2296   if ( _last_compile_level != CompLevel_none &&
2297        compiler(_last_compile_level) != NULL &&
2298        _last_method_compiled != NULL &&
2299        _last_compile_type != no_compile) {
2300     if (_last_compile_type == osr_compile) {
2301       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  [osr]%d+++(%d) %s",
2302                     _osr_compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2303     } else {
2304       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  %d+++(%d) %s",
2305                     _compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2306     }
2307   }
2308 }
2309 
2310 
2311 void CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(outputStream* st) {
2312 #ifndef PRODUCT
2313   st->print_cr("Compiler thread printing unimplemented.");
2314   st->cr();
2315 #endif
2316 }