1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OOPS_KLASS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_OOPS_KLASS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/specialized_oop_closures.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/markOop.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/oopHandle.hpp"
  35 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  38 
  39 //
  40 // A Klass provides:
  41 //  1: language level class object (method dictionary etc.)
  42 //  2: provide vm dispatch behavior for the object
  43 // Both functions are combined into one C++ class.
  44 
  45 // One reason for the oop/klass dichotomy in the implementation is
  46 // that we don't want a C++ vtbl pointer in every object.  Thus,
  47 // normal oops don't have any virtual functions.  Instead, they
  48 // forward all "virtual" functions to their klass, which does have
  49 // a vtbl and does the C++ dispatch depending on the object's
  50 // actual type.  (See oop.inline.hpp for some of the forwarding code.)
  51 // ALL FUNCTIONS IMPLEMENTING THIS DISPATCH ARE PREFIXED WITH "oop_"!
  52 
  53 // Forward declarations.
  54 template <class T> class Array;
  55 template <class T> class GrowableArray;
  56 class ClassLoaderData;
  57 class fieldDescriptor;
  58 class KlassSizeStats;
  59 class klassVtable;
  60 class ModuleEntry;
  61 class PackageEntry;
  62 class ParCompactionManager;
  63 class PSPromotionManager;
  64 class vtableEntry;
  65 
  66 class Klass : public Metadata {
  67   friend class VMStructs;
  68   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
  69  protected:
  70   // If you add a new field that points to any metaspace object, you
  71   // must add this field to Klass::metaspace_pointers_do().
  72 
  73   // note: put frequently-used fields together at start of klass structure
  74   // for better cache behavior (may not make much of a difference but sure won't hurt)
  75   enum { _primary_super_limit = 8 };
  76 
  77   // The "layout helper" is a combined descriptor of object layout.
  78   // For klasses which are neither instance nor array, the value is zero.
  79   //
  80   // For instances, layout helper is a positive number, the instance size.
  81   // This size is already passed through align_object_size and scaled to bytes.
  82   // The low order bit is set if instances of this class cannot be
  83   // allocated using the fastpath.
  84   //
  85   // For arrays, layout helper is a negative number, containing four
  86   // distinct bytes, as follows:
  87   //    MSB:[tag, hsz, ebt, log2(esz)]:LSB
  88   // where:
  89   //    tag is 0x80 if the elements are oops, 0xC0 if non-oops, 0xA0 if value types
  90   //    hsz is array header size in bytes (i.e., offset of first element)
  91   //    ebt is the BasicType of the elements
  92   //    esz is the element size in bytes
  93   // This packed word is arranged so as to be quickly unpacked by the
  94   // various fast paths that use the various subfields.
  95   //
  96   // The esz bits can be used directly by a SLL instruction, without masking.
  97   //
  98   // Note that the array-kind tag looks like 0x00 for instance klasses,
  99   // since their length in bytes is always less than 24Mb.
 100   //
 101   // Final note:  This comes first, immediately after C++ vtable,
 102   // because it is frequently queried.
 103   jint        _layout_helper;
 104 
 105   // The fields _super_check_offset, _secondary_super_cache, _secondary_supers
 106   // and _primary_supers all help make fast subtype checks.  See big discussion
 107   // in doc/server_compiler/checktype.txt
 108   //
 109   // Where to look to observe a supertype (it is &_secondary_super_cache for
 110   // secondary supers, else is &_primary_supers[depth()].
 111   juint       _super_check_offset;
 112 
 113   // Class name.  Instance classes: java/lang/String, etc.  Array classes: [I,
 114   // [Ljava/lang/String;, etc.  Set to zero for all other kinds of classes.
 115   Symbol*     _name;
 116 
 117   // Cache of last observed secondary supertype
 118   Klass*      _secondary_super_cache;
 119   // Array of all secondary supertypes
 120   Array<Klass*>* _secondary_supers;
 121   // Ordered list of all primary supertypes
 122   Klass*      _primary_supers[_primary_super_limit];
 123   // java/lang/Class instance mirroring this class
 124   OopHandle _java_mirror;
 125   // Superclass
 126   Klass*      _super;
 127   // First subclass (NULL if none); _subklass->next_sibling() is next one
 128   Klass*      _subklass;
 129   // Sibling link (or NULL); links all subklasses of a klass
 130   Klass*      _next_sibling;
 131 
 132   // All klasses loaded by a class loader are chained through these links
 133   Klass*      _next_link;
 134 
 135   // The VM's representation of the ClassLoader used to load this class.
 136   // Provide access the corresponding instance java.lang.ClassLoader.
 137   ClassLoaderData* _class_loader_data;
 138 
 139   jint        _modifier_flags;  // Processed access flags, for use by Class.getModifiers.
 140   AccessFlags _access_flags;    // Access flags. The class/interface distinction is stored here.
 141 
 142   TRACE_DEFINE_TRACE_ID_FIELD;
 143 
 144   // Biased locking implementation and statistics
 145   // (the 64-bit chunk goes first, to avoid some fragmentation)
 146   jlong    _last_biased_lock_bulk_revocation_time;
 147   markOop  _prototype_header;   // Used when biased locking is both enabled and disabled for this type
 148   jint     _biased_lock_revocation_count;
 149 
 150   // vtable length
 151   int _vtable_len;
 152 
 153 private:
 154   // This is an index into FileMapHeader::_classpath_entry_table[], to
 155   // associate this class with the JAR file where it's loaded from during
 156   // dump time. If a class is not loaded from the shared archive, this field is
 157   // -1.
 158   jshort _shared_class_path_index;
 159 
 160   friend class SharedClassUtil;
 161 protected:
 162 
 163   // Constructor
 164   Klass();
 165 
 166   void* operator new(size_t size, ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, bool is_value, TRAPS) throw();
 167   void* operator new(size_t size, ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, TRAPS) throw() {
 168    return operator new (size, loader_data, word_size, false, THREAD);
 169   }
 170 
 171  public:
 172   enum DefaultsLookupMode { find_defaults, skip_defaults };
 173   enum OverpassLookupMode { find_overpass, skip_overpass };
 174   enum StaticLookupMode   { find_static,   skip_static };
 175   enum PrivateLookupMode  { find_private,  skip_private };
 176 
 177   bool is_klass() const volatile { return true; }
 178 
 179   // super
 180   Klass* super() const               { return _super; }
 181   void set_super(Klass* k)           { _super = k; }
 182 
 183   // initializes _super link, _primary_supers & _secondary_supers arrays
 184   void initialize_supers(Klass* k, TRAPS);
 185   void initialize_supers_impl1(Klass* k);
 186   void initialize_supers_impl2(Klass* k);
 187 
 188   // klass-specific helper for initializing _secondary_supers
 189   virtual GrowableArray<Klass*>* compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots);
 190 
 191   // java_super is the Java-level super type as specified by Class.getSuperClass.
 192   virtual Klass* java_super() const  { return NULL; }
 193 
 194   juint    super_check_offset() const  { return _super_check_offset; }
 195   void set_super_check_offset(juint o) { _super_check_offset = o; }
 196 
 197   Klass* secondary_super_cache() const     { return _secondary_super_cache; }
 198   void set_secondary_super_cache(Klass* k) { _secondary_super_cache = k; }
 199 
 200   Array<Klass*>* secondary_supers() const { return _secondary_supers; }
 201   void set_secondary_supers(Array<Klass*>* k) { _secondary_supers = k; }
 202 
 203   // Return the element of the _super chain of the given depth.
 204   // If there is no such element, return either NULL or this.
 205   Klass* primary_super_of_depth(juint i) const {
 206     assert(i < primary_super_limit(), "oob");
 207     Klass* super = _primary_supers[i];
 208     assert(super == NULL || super->super_depth() == i, "correct display");
 209     return super;
 210   }
 211 
 212   // Can this klass be a primary super?  False for interfaces and arrays of
 213   // interfaces.  False also for arrays or classes with long super chains.
 214   bool can_be_primary_super() const {
 215     const juint secondary_offset = in_bytes(secondary_super_cache_offset());
 216     return super_check_offset() != secondary_offset;
 217   }
 218   virtual bool can_be_primary_super_slow() const;
 219 
 220   // Returns number of primary supers; may be a number in the inclusive range [0, primary_super_limit].
 221   juint super_depth() const {
 222     if (!can_be_primary_super()) {
 223       return primary_super_limit();
 224     } else {
 225       juint d = (super_check_offset() - in_bytes(primary_supers_offset())) / sizeof(Klass*);
 226       assert(d < primary_super_limit(), "oob");
 227       assert(_primary_supers[d] == this, "proper init");
 228       return d;
 229     }
 230   }
 231 
 232   // java mirror
 233   oop java_mirror() const;
 234   void set_java_mirror(Handle m);
 235 
 236   // Temporary mirror switch used by RedefineClasses
 237   // Both mirrors are on the ClassLoaderData::_handles list already so no
 238   // barriers are needed.
 239   void set_java_mirror_handle(OopHandle mirror) { _java_mirror = mirror; }
 240   OopHandle java_mirror_handle() const          { return _java_mirror; }
 241 
 242   // modifier flags
 243   jint modifier_flags() const          { return _modifier_flags; }
 244   void set_modifier_flags(jint flags)  { _modifier_flags = flags; }
 245 
 246   // size helper
 247   int layout_helper() const            { return _layout_helper; }
 248   void set_layout_helper(int lh)       { _layout_helper = lh; }
 249 
 250   // Note: for instances layout_helper() may include padding.
 251   // Use InstanceKlass::contains_field_offset to classify field offsets.
 252 
 253   // sub/superklass links
 254   Klass* subklass() const              { return _subklass; }
 255   Klass* next_sibling() const          { return _next_sibling; }
 256   InstanceKlass* superklass() const;
 257   void append_to_sibling_list();           // add newly created receiver to superklass' subklass list
 258 
 259   void set_next_link(Klass* k) { _next_link = k; }
 260   Klass* next_link() const { return _next_link; }   // The next klass defined by the class loader.
 261 
 262   // class loader data
 263   ClassLoaderData* class_loader_data() const               { return _class_loader_data; }
 264   void set_class_loader_data(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {  _class_loader_data = loader_data; }
 265 
 266   int shared_classpath_index() const   {
 267     return _shared_class_path_index;
 268   };
 269 
 270   void set_shared_classpath_index(int index) {
 271     _shared_class_path_index = index;
 272   };
 273 
 274   // Obtain the module or package for this class
 275   virtual ModuleEntry* module() const = 0;
 276   virtual PackageEntry* package() const = 0;
 277 
 278  protected:                                // internal accessors
 279   void     set_subklass(Klass* s);
 280   void     set_next_sibling(Klass* s);
 281 
 282  public:
 283 
 284   // Compiler support
 285   static ByteSize super_offset()                 { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _super)); }
 286   static ByteSize super_check_offset_offset()    { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _super_check_offset)); }
 287   static ByteSize primary_supers_offset()        { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _primary_supers)); }
 288   static ByteSize secondary_super_cache_offset() { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _secondary_super_cache)); }
 289   static ByteSize secondary_supers_offset()      { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _secondary_supers)); }
 290   static ByteSize java_mirror_offset()           { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _java_mirror)); }
 291   static ByteSize modifier_flags_offset()        { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _modifier_flags)); }
 292   static ByteSize layout_helper_offset()         { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _layout_helper)); }
 293   static ByteSize access_flags_offset()          { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _access_flags)); }
 294 
 295   // Unpacking layout_helper:
 296   enum {
 297     _lh_neutral_value           = 0,  // neutral non-array non-instance value
 298     _lh_instance_slow_path_bit  = 0x01,
 299     _lh_log2_element_size_shift = BitsPerByte*0,
 300     _lh_log2_element_size_mask  = BitsPerLong-1,
 301     _lh_element_type_shift      = BitsPerByte*1,
 302     _lh_element_type_mask       = right_n_bits(BitsPerByte),  // shifted mask
 303     _lh_header_size_shift       = BitsPerByte*2,
 304     _lh_header_size_mask        = right_n_bits(BitsPerByte),  // shifted mask
 305     _lh_array_tag_bits          = 3,
 306     _lh_array_tag_shift         = BitsPerInt - _lh_array_tag_bits
 307   };
 308 
 309   static const unsigned int _lh_array_tag_type_value = 0Xfffffffc;
 310   static const unsigned int _lh_array_tag_vt_value   = 0Xfffffffd;
 311   static const unsigned int _lh_array_tag_obj_value  = 0Xfffffffe;
 312 
 313   static int layout_helper_size_in_bytes(jint lh) {
 314     assert(lh > (jint)_lh_neutral_value, "must be instance");
 315     return (int) lh & ~_lh_instance_slow_path_bit;
 316   }
 317   static bool layout_helper_needs_slow_path(jint lh) {
 318     assert(lh > (jint)_lh_neutral_value, "must be instance");
 319     return (lh & _lh_instance_slow_path_bit) != 0;
 320   }
 321   static bool layout_helper_is_instance(jint lh) {
 322     return (jint)lh > (jint)_lh_neutral_value;
 323   }
 324   static bool layout_helper_is_array(jint lh) {
 325     return (jint)lh < (jint)_lh_neutral_value;
 326   }
 327   static bool layout_helper_is_typeArray(jint lh) {
 328     return (juint) _lh_array_tag_type_value == (juint)(lh >> _lh_array_tag_shift);
 329   }
 330   static bool layout_helper_is_objArray(jint lh) {
 331     return (juint)_lh_array_tag_obj_value == (juint)(lh >> _lh_array_tag_shift);
 332   }
 333   static bool layout_helper_is_valueArray(jint lh) {
 334     return (juint)_lh_array_tag_vt_value == (juint)(lh >> _lh_array_tag_shift);
 335   }
 336   static int layout_helper_header_size(jint lh) {
 337     assert(lh < (jint)_lh_neutral_value, "must be array");
 338     int hsize = (lh >> _lh_header_size_shift) & _lh_header_size_mask;
 339     assert(hsize > 0 && hsize < (int)sizeof(oopDesc)*3, "sanity");
 340     return hsize;
 341   }
 342   static BasicType layout_helper_element_type(jint lh) {
 343     assert(lh < (jint)_lh_neutral_value, "must be array");
 344     int btvalue = (lh >> _lh_element_type_shift) & _lh_element_type_mask;
 345     assert((btvalue >= T_BOOLEAN && btvalue <= T_OBJECT) || btvalue == T_VALUETYPE, "sanity");
 346     return (BasicType) btvalue;
 347   }
 348 
 349   // Want a pattern to quickly diff against layout header in register
 350   // find something less clever!
 351   static int layout_helper_boolean_diffbit() {
 352     jint zlh = array_layout_helper(T_BOOLEAN);
 353     jint blh = array_layout_helper(T_BYTE);
 354     assert(zlh != blh, "array layout helpers must differ");
 355     int diffbit = 1;
 356     while ((diffbit & (zlh ^ blh)) == 0 && (diffbit & zlh) == 0) {
 357       diffbit <<= 1;
 358       assert(diffbit != 0, "make sure T_BOOLEAN has a different bit than T_BYTE");
 359     }
 360     return diffbit;
 361   }
 362 
 363   static int layout_helper_log2_element_size(jint lh) {
 364     assert(lh < (jint)_lh_neutral_value, "must be array");
 365     int l2esz = (lh >> _lh_log2_element_size_shift) & _lh_log2_element_size_mask;
 366     assert(layout_helper_element_type(lh) == T_VALUETYPE || l2esz <= LogBytesPerLong,
 367            "sanity. l2esz: 0x%x for lh: 0x%x", (uint)l2esz, (uint)lh);
 368     return l2esz;
 369   }
 370   static jint array_layout_helper(jint tag, int hsize, BasicType etype, int log2_esize) {
 371     return (tag        << _lh_array_tag_shift)
 372       |    (hsize      << _lh_header_size_shift)
 373       |    ((int)etype << _lh_element_type_shift)
 374       |    (log2_esize << _lh_log2_element_size_shift);
 375   }
 376   static jint instance_layout_helper(jint size, bool slow_path_flag) {
 377     return (size << LogBytesPerWord)
 378       |    (slow_path_flag ? _lh_instance_slow_path_bit : 0);
 379   }
 380   static int layout_helper_to_size_helper(jint lh) {
 381     assert(lh > (jint)_lh_neutral_value, "must be instance");
 382     // Note that the following expression discards _lh_instance_slow_path_bit.
 383     return lh >> LogBytesPerWord;
 384   }
 385   // Out-of-line version computes everything based on the etype:
 386   static jint array_layout_helper(BasicType etype);
 387 
 388   // What is the maximum number of primary superclasses any klass can have?
 389 #ifdef PRODUCT
 390   static juint primary_super_limit()         { return _primary_super_limit; }
 391 #else
 392   static juint primary_super_limit() {
 393     assert(FastSuperclassLimit <= _primary_super_limit, "parameter oob");
 394     return FastSuperclassLimit;
 395   }
 396 #endif
 397 
 398   // vtables
 399   klassVtable vtable() const;
 400   int vtable_length() const { return _vtable_len; }
 401 
 402   // subclass check
 403   bool is_subclass_of(const Klass* k) const;
 404   // subtype check: true if is_subclass_of, or if k is interface and receiver implements it
 405   bool is_subtype_of(Klass* k) const {
 406     juint    off = k->super_check_offset();
 407     Klass* sup = *(Klass**)( (address)this + off );
 408     const juint secondary_offset = in_bytes(secondary_super_cache_offset());
 409     if (sup == k) {
 410       return true;
 411     } else if (off != secondary_offset) {
 412       return false;
 413     } else {
 414       return search_secondary_supers(k);
 415     }
 416   }
 417 
 418   // Is an oop/narrowOop null or subtype of this Klass?
 419   template <typename T>
 420   bool is_instanceof_or_null(T element);
 421 
 422   bool search_secondary_supers(Klass* k) const;
 423 
 424   // Find LCA in class hierarchy
 425   Klass *LCA( Klass *k );
 426 
 427   // Check whether reflection/jni/jvm code is allowed to instantiate this class;
 428   // if not, throw either an Error or an Exception.
 429   virtual void check_valid_for_instantiation(bool throwError, TRAPS);
 430 
 431   // array copying
 432   virtual void  copy_array(arrayOop s, int src_pos, arrayOop d, int dst_pos, int length, TRAPS);
 433 
 434   // tells if the class should be initialized
 435   virtual bool should_be_initialized() const    { return false; }
 436   // initializes the klass
 437   virtual void initialize(TRAPS);
 438   // lookup operation for MethodLookupCache
 439   friend class MethodLookupCache;
 440   virtual Klass* find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, fieldDescriptor* fd) const;
 441   virtual Method* uncached_lookup_method(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* signature, OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode) const;
 442  public:
 443   Method* lookup_method(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* signature) const {
 444     return uncached_lookup_method(name, signature, find_overpass);
 445   }
 446 
 447   // array class with specific rank
 448   Klass* array_klass(int rank, TRAPS)         {  return array_klass_impl(false, rank, THREAD); }
 449 
 450   // array class with this klass as element type
 451   Klass* array_klass(TRAPS)                   {  return array_klass_impl(false, THREAD); }
 452 
 453   // These will return NULL instead of allocating on the heap:
 454   // NB: these can block for a mutex, like other functions with TRAPS arg.
 455   Klass* array_klass_or_null(int rank);
 456   Klass* array_klass_or_null();
 457 
 458   virtual oop protection_domain() const = 0;
 459 
 460   oop class_loader() const;
 461 
 462   virtual oop klass_holder() const      { return class_loader(); }
 463 
 464  protected:
 465   virtual Klass* array_klass_impl(bool or_null, int rank, TRAPS);
 466   virtual Klass* array_klass_impl(bool or_null, TRAPS);
 467 
 468   void set_vtable_length(int len) { _vtable_len= len; }
 469 
 470   vtableEntry* start_of_vtable() const;
 471  public:
 472   Method* method_at_vtable(int index);
 473 
 474   static ByteSize vtable_start_offset();
 475   static ByteSize vtable_length_offset() {
 476     return byte_offset_of(Klass, _vtable_len);
 477   }
 478 
 479   // CDS support - remove and restore oops from metadata. Oops are not shared.
 480   virtual void remove_unshareable_info();
 481   virtual void remove_java_mirror();
 482   virtual void restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS);
 483 
 484  protected:
 485   // computes the subtype relationship
 486   virtual bool compute_is_subtype_of(Klass* k);
 487  public:
 488   // subclass accessor (here for convenience; undefined for non-klass objects)
 489   virtual bool is_leaf_class() const { fatal("not a class"); return false; }
 490  public:
 491   // ALL FUNCTIONS BELOW THIS POINT ARE DISPATCHED FROM AN OOP
 492   // These functions describe behavior for the oop not the KLASS.
 493 
 494   // actual oop size of obj in memory
 495   virtual int oop_size(oop obj) const = 0;
 496 
 497   // Size of klass in word size.
 498   virtual int size() const = 0;
 499 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
 500   virtual void collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const;
 501 #endif
 502 
 503   // Returns the Java name for a class (Resource allocated)
 504   // For arrays, this returns the name of the element with a leading '['.
 505   // For classes, this returns the name with the package separators
 506   //     turned into '.'s.
 507   const char* external_name() const;
 508   // Returns the name for a class (Resource allocated) as the class
 509   // would appear in a signature.
 510   // For arrays, this returns the name of the element with a leading '['.
 511   // For classes, this returns the name with a leading 'L' and a trailing ';'
 512   //     and the package separators as '/'.
 513   virtual const char* signature_name() const;
 514 
 515   const char* class_loader_and_module_name() const;
 516 
 517   // type testing operations
 518 #ifdef ASSERT
 519  protected:
 520   virtual bool is_instance_klass_slow()     const { return false; }
 521   virtual bool is_array_klass_slow()        const { return false; }
 522   virtual bool is_objArray_klass_slow()     const { return false; }
 523   virtual bool is_typeArray_klass_slow()    const { return false; }
 524   virtual bool is_valueArray_klass_slow()   const { return false; }
 525 #endif // ASSERT
 526   // current implementation uses this method even in non debug builds
 527   virtual bool is_value_slow()          const { return false; }
 528  public:
 529 
 530   // Fast non-virtual versions
 531   #ifndef ASSERT
 532   #define assert_same_query(xval, xcheck) xval
 533   #else
 534  private:
 535   static bool assert_same_query(bool xval, bool xslow) {
 536     assert(xval == xslow, "slow and fast queries agree");
 537     return xval;
 538   }
 539  public:
 540   #endif
 541   inline  bool is_instance_klass()            const { return assert_same_query(
 542                                                       layout_helper_is_instance(layout_helper()),
 543                                                       is_instance_klass_slow()); }
 544   inline  bool is_array_klass()               const { return assert_same_query(
 545                                                     layout_helper_is_array(layout_helper()),
 546                                                     is_array_klass_slow()); }
 547   inline  bool is_objArray_klass()            const { return assert_same_query(
 548                                                     layout_helper_is_objArray(layout_helper()),
 549                                                     is_objArray_klass_slow()); }
 550   inline  bool is_typeArray_klass()           const { return assert_same_query(
 551                                                     layout_helper_is_typeArray(layout_helper()),
 552                                                     is_typeArray_klass_slow()); }
 553   inline  bool is_value()                     const { return is_value_slow(); } //temporary hack
 554   inline  bool is_valueArray_klass()          const { return assert_same_query(
 555                                                     layout_helper_is_valueArray(layout_helper()),
 556                                                     is_valueArray_klass_slow()); }
 557 
 558   #undef assert_same_query
 559 
 560   // Access flags
 561   AccessFlags access_flags() const         { return _access_flags;  }
 562   void set_access_flags(AccessFlags flags) { _access_flags = flags; }
 563 
 564   bool is_public() const                { return _access_flags.is_public(); }
 565   bool is_final() const                 { return _access_flags.is_final(); }
 566   bool is_interface() const             { return _access_flags.is_interface(); }
 567   bool is_abstract() const              { return _access_flags.is_abstract(); }
 568   bool is_super() const                 { return _access_flags.is_super(); }
 569   bool is_synthetic() const             { return _access_flags.is_synthetic(); }
 570   void set_is_synthetic()               { _access_flags.set_is_synthetic(); }
 571   bool has_finalizer() const            { return _access_flags.has_finalizer(); }
 572   bool has_final_method() const         { return _access_flags.has_final_method(); }
 573   void set_has_finalizer()              { _access_flags.set_has_finalizer(); }
 574   void set_has_final_method()           { _access_flags.set_has_final_method(); }
 575   bool has_vanilla_constructor() const  { return _access_flags.has_vanilla_constructor(); }
 576   void set_has_vanilla_constructor()    { _access_flags.set_has_vanilla_constructor(); }
 577   bool has_miranda_methods () const     { return access_flags().has_miranda_methods(); }
 578   void set_has_miranda_methods()        { _access_flags.set_has_miranda_methods(); }
 579   bool is_shared() const                { return access_flags().is_shared_class(); } // shadows MetaspaceObj::is_shared)()
 580   void set_is_shared()                  { _access_flags.set_is_shared_class(); }
 581 
 582   bool is_cloneable() const;
 583   void set_is_cloneable();
 584 
 585   // Biased locking support
 586   // Note: the prototype header is always set up to be at least the
 587   // prototype markOop. If biased locking is enabled it may further be
 588   // biasable and have an epoch.
 589   markOop prototype_header() const      { return _prototype_header; }
 590   static inline markOop default_prototype_header(Klass* k) {
 591     return (k == NULL) ? markOopDesc::prototype() : k->prototype_header();
 592   }
 593   // NOTE: once instances of this klass are floating around in the
 594   // system, this header must only be updated at a safepoint.
 595   // NOTE 2: currently we only ever set the prototype header to the
 596   // biasable prototype for instanceKlasses. There is no technical
 597   // reason why it could not be done for arrayKlasses aside from
 598   // wanting to reduce the initial scope of this optimization. There
 599   // are potential problems in setting the bias pattern for
 600   // JVM-internal oops.
 601   inline void set_prototype_header(markOop header);
 602   static ByteSize prototype_header_offset() { return in_ByteSize(offset_of(Klass, _prototype_header)); }
 603 
 604   int  biased_lock_revocation_count() const { return (int) _biased_lock_revocation_count; }
 605   // Atomically increments biased_lock_revocation_count and returns updated value
 606   int atomic_incr_biased_lock_revocation_count();
 607   void set_biased_lock_revocation_count(int val) { _biased_lock_revocation_count = (jint) val; }
 608   jlong last_biased_lock_bulk_revocation_time() { return _last_biased_lock_bulk_revocation_time; }
 609   void  set_last_biased_lock_bulk_revocation_time(jlong cur_time) { _last_biased_lock_bulk_revocation_time = cur_time; }
 610 
 611   TRACE_DEFINE_TRACE_ID_METHODS;
 612 
 613   virtual void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* iter);
 614   virtual MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return ClassType; }
 615 
 616   // Iff the class loader (or mirror for anonymous classes) is alive the
 617   // Klass is considered alive.
 618   // The is_alive closure passed in depends on the Garbage Collector used.
 619   bool is_loader_alive(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive);
 620 
 621   static void clean_weak_klass_links(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool clean_alive_klasses = true);
 622   static void clean_subklass_tree(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
 623     clean_weak_klass_links(is_alive, false /* clean_alive_klasses */);
 624   }
 625 
 626   // GC specific object visitors
 627   //
 628 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 629   // Parallel Scavenge
 630   virtual void oop_ps_push_contents(  oop obj, PSPromotionManager* pm)   = 0;
 631   // Parallel Compact
 632   virtual void oop_pc_follow_contents(oop obj, ParCompactionManager* cm) = 0;
 633   virtual void oop_pc_update_pointers(oop obj, ParCompactionManager* cm) = 0;
 634 #endif
 635 
 636   // Iterators specialized to particular subtypes
 637   // of ExtendedOopClosure, to avoid closure virtual calls.
 638 #define Klass_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL(OopClosureType, nv_suffix)                                           \
 639   virtual void oop_oop_iterate##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure) = 0;                        \
 640   /* Iterates "closure" over all the oops in "obj" (of type "this") within "mr". */                     \
 641   virtual void oop_oop_iterate_bounded##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure, MemRegion mr) = 0;
 642 
 643   ALL_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES_1(Klass_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL)
 644   ALL_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES_2(Klass_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL)
 645 
 646 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 647 #define Klass_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL_BACKWARDS(OopClosureType, nv_suffix)                     \
 648   virtual void oop_oop_iterate_backwards##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure) = 0;
 649 
 650   ALL_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES_1(Klass_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL_BACKWARDS)
 651   ALL_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES_2(Klass_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL_BACKWARDS)
 652 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 653 
 654   virtual void array_klasses_do(void f(Klass* k)) {}
 655 
 656   // Return self, except for abstract classes with exactly 1
 657   // implementor.  Then return the 1 concrete implementation.
 658   Klass *up_cast_abstract();
 659 
 660   // klass name
 661   Symbol* name() const                   { return _name; }
 662   void set_name(Symbol* n);
 663 
 664  public:
 665   // jvm support
 666   virtual jint compute_modifier_flags(TRAPS) const;
 667 
 668   // JVMTI support
 669   virtual jint jvmti_class_status() const;
 670 
 671   // Printing
 672   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 673 
 674   virtual void oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st);
 675   virtual void oop_print_on      (oop obj, outputStream* st);
 676 
 677   virtual const char* internal_name() const = 0;
 678 
 679   // Verification
 680   virtual void verify_on(outputStream* st);
 681   void verify() { verify_on(tty); }
 682 
 683 #ifndef PRODUCT
 684   bool verify_vtable_index(int index);
 685   bool verify_itable_index(int index);
 686 #endif
 687 
 688   virtual void oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st);
 689 
 690   static bool is_null(narrowKlass obj);
 691   static bool is_null(Klass* obj);
 692 
 693   // klass encoding for klass pointer in objects.
 694   static narrowKlass encode_klass_not_null(Klass* v);
 695   static narrowKlass encode_klass(Klass* v);
 696 
 697   static Klass* decode_klass_not_null(narrowKlass v);
 698   static Klass* decode_klass(narrowKlass v);
 699 
 700   static bool decode_ptr_is_value_type(narrowKlass v);
 701   static bool ptr_is_value_type(Klass* v);
 702 };
 703 
 704 // Helper to convert the oop iterate macro suffixes into bool values that can be used by template functions.
 705 #define nvs_nv_to_bool true
 706 #define nvs_v_to_bool  false
 707 #define nvs_to_bool(nv_suffix) nvs##nv_suffix##_to_bool
 708 
 709 // Oop iteration macros for declarations.
 710 // Used to generate declarations in the *Klass header files.
 711 
 712 #define OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL(OopClosureType, nv_suffix)                                    \
 713   void oop_oop_iterate##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure);                        \
 714   void oop_oop_iterate_bounded##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure, MemRegion mr);
 715 
 716 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 717 #define OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DECL_BACKWARDS(OopClosureType, nv_suffix)               \
 718   void oop_oop_iterate_backwards##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure);
 719 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 720 
 721 
 722 // Oop iteration macros for definitions.
 723 // Used to generate definitions in the *Klass.inline.hpp files.
 724 
 725 #define OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DEFN(KlassType, OopClosureType, nv_suffix)              \
 726 void KlassType::oop_oop_iterate##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure) {  \
 727   oop_oop_iterate<nvs_to_bool(nv_suffix)>(obj, closure);                        \
 728 }
 729 
 730 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 731 #define OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DEFN_BACKWARDS(KlassType, OopClosureType, nv_suffix)              \
 732 void KlassType::oop_oop_iterate_backwards##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure) {  \
 733   oop_oop_iterate_reverse<nvs_to_bool(nv_suffix)>(obj, closure);                          \
 734 }
 735 #else
 736 #define OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DEFN_BACKWARDS(KlassType, OopClosureType, nv_suffix)
 737 #endif
 738 
 739 #define OOP_OOP_ITERATE_DEFN_BOUNDED(KlassType, OopClosureType, nv_suffix)                            \
 740 void KlassType::oop_oop_iterate_bounded##nv_suffix(oop obj, OopClosureType* closure, MemRegion mr) {  \
 741   oop_oop_iterate_bounded<nvs_to_bool(nv_suffix)>(obj, closure, mr);                                  \
 742 }
 743 
 744 #endif // SHARE_VM_OOPS_KLASS_HPP