1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp; 27 28 import java.util.*; 29 30 import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind; 31 import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind; 32 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject; 33 34 import com.sun.source.tree.IdentifierTree; 35 import com.sun.source.tree.MemberReferenceTree.ReferenceMode; 36 import com.sun.source.tree.MemberSelectTree; 37 import com.sun.source.tree.TreeVisitor; 38 import com.sun.source.util.SimpleTreeVisitor; 39 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*; 40 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Lint.LintCategory; 41 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*; 42 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*; 43 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Check.CheckContext; 44 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.DeferredAttr.AttrMode; 45 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Infer.InferenceContext; 46 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Infer.FreeTypeListener; 47 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.*; 48 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*; 49 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*; 50 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCPolyExpression.*; 51 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*; 52 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition; 53 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List; 54 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*; 55 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.ANNOTATION; 56 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.BLOCK; 57 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*; 58 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.ERRONEOUS; 59 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.*; 60 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.WILDCARD; 61 import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*; 62 63 /** This is the main context-dependent analysis phase in GJC. It 64 * encompasses name resolution, type checking and constant folding as 65 * subtasks. Some subtasks involve auxiliary classes. 66 * @see Check 67 * @see Resolve 68 * @see ConstFold 69 * @see Infer 70 * 71 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. 72 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. 73 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or 74 * deletion without notice.</b> 75 */ 76 public class Attr extends JCTree.Visitor { 77 protected static final Context.Key<Attr> attrKey = 78 new Context.Key<Attr>(); 79 80 final Names names; 81 final Log log; 82 final Symtab syms; 83 final Resolve rs; 84 final Infer infer; 85 final DeferredAttr deferredAttr; 86 final Check chk; 87 final Flow flow; 88 final MemberEnter memberEnter; 89 final TreeMaker make; 90 final ConstFold cfolder; 91 final Enter enter; 92 final Target target; 93 final Types types; 94 final JCDiagnostic.Factory diags; 95 final Annotate annotate; 96 final DeferredLintHandler deferredLintHandler; 97 98 public static Attr instance(Context context) { 99 Attr instance = context.get(attrKey); 100 if (instance == null) 101 instance = new Attr(context); 102 return instance; 103 } 104 105 protected Attr(Context context) { 106 context.put(attrKey, this); 107 108 names = Names.instance(context); 109 log = Log.instance(context); 110 syms = Symtab.instance(context); 111 rs = Resolve.instance(context); 112 chk = Check.instance(context); 113 flow = Flow.instance(context); 114 memberEnter = MemberEnter.instance(context); 115 make = TreeMaker.instance(context); 116 enter = Enter.instance(context); 117 infer = Infer.instance(context); 118 deferredAttr = DeferredAttr.instance(context); 119 cfolder = ConstFold.instance(context); 120 target = Target.instance(context); 121 types = Types.instance(context); 122 diags = JCDiagnostic.Factory.instance(context); 123 annotate = Annotate.instance(context); 124 deferredLintHandler = DeferredLintHandler.instance(context); 125 126 Options options = Options.instance(context); 127 128 Source source = Source.instance(context); 129 allowGenerics = source.allowGenerics(); 130 allowVarargs = source.allowVarargs(); 131 allowEnums = source.allowEnums(); 132 allowBoxing = source.allowBoxing(); 133 allowCovariantReturns = source.allowCovariantReturns(); 134 allowAnonOuterThis = source.allowAnonOuterThis(); 135 allowStringsInSwitch = source.allowStringsInSwitch(); 136 allowPoly = source.allowPoly(); 137 allowLambda = source.allowLambda(); 138 allowDefaultMethods = source.allowDefaultMethods(); 139 sourceName = source.name; 140 relax = (options.isSet("-retrofit") || 141 options.isSet("-relax")); 142 findDiamonds = options.get("findDiamond") != null && 143 source.allowDiamond(); 144 useBeforeDeclarationWarning = options.isSet("useBeforeDeclarationWarning"); 145 identifyLambdaCandidate = options.getBoolean("identifyLambdaCandidate", false); 146 147 statInfo = new ResultInfo(NIL, Type.noType); 148 varInfo = new ResultInfo(VAR, Type.noType); 149 unknownExprInfo = new ResultInfo(VAL, Type.noType); 150 unknownTypeInfo = new ResultInfo(TYP, Type.noType); 151 unknownTypeExprInfo = new ResultInfo(Kinds.TYP | Kinds.VAL, Type.noType); 152 recoveryInfo = new RecoveryInfo(deferredAttr.emptyDeferredAttrContext); 153 } 154 155 /** Switch: relax some constraints for retrofit mode. 156 */ 157 boolean relax; 158 159 /** Switch: support target-typing inference 160 */ 161 boolean allowPoly; 162 163 /** Switch: support generics? 164 */ 165 boolean allowGenerics; 166 167 /** Switch: allow variable-arity methods. 168 */ 169 boolean allowVarargs; 170 171 /** Switch: support enums? 172 */ 173 boolean allowEnums; 174 175 /** Switch: support boxing and unboxing? 176 */ 177 boolean allowBoxing; 178 179 /** Switch: support covariant result types? 180 */ 181 boolean allowCovariantReturns; 182 183 /** Switch: support lambda expressions ? 184 */ 185 boolean allowLambda; 186 187 /** Switch: support default methods ? 188 */ 189 boolean allowDefaultMethods; 190 191 /** Switch: allow references to surrounding object from anonymous 192 * objects during constructor call? 193 */ 194 boolean allowAnonOuterThis; 195 196 /** Switch: generates a warning if diamond can be safely applied 197 * to a given new expression 198 */ 199 boolean findDiamonds; 200 201 /** 202 * Internally enables/disables diamond finder feature 203 */ 204 static final boolean allowDiamondFinder = true; 205 206 /** 207 * Switch: warn about use of variable before declaration? 208 * RFE: 6425594 209 */ 210 boolean useBeforeDeclarationWarning; 211 212 /** 213 * Switch: generate warnings whenever an anonymous inner class that is convertible 214 * to a lambda expression is found 215 */ 216 boolean identifyLambdaCandidate; 217 218 /** 219 * Switch: allow strings in switch? 220 */ 221 boolean allowStringsInSwitch; 222 223 /** 224 * Switch: name of source level; used for error reporting. 225 */ 226 String sourceName; 227 228 /** Check kind and type of given tree against protokind and prototype. 229 * If check succeeds, store type in tree and return it. 230 * If check fails, store errType in tree and return it. 231 * No checks are performed if the prototype is a method type. 232 * It is not necessary in this case since we know that kind and type 233 * are correct. 234 * 235 * @param tree The tree whose kind and type is checked 236 * @param ownkind The computed kind of the tree 237 * @param resultInfo The expected result of the tree 238 */ 239 Type check(final JCTree tree, final Type found, final int ownkind, final ResultInfo resultInfo) { 240 InferenceContext inferenceContext = resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext(); 241 Type owntype = found; 242 if (!owntype.hasTag(ERROR) && !resultInfo.pt.hasTag(METHOD) && !resultInfo.pt.hasTag(FORALL)) { 243 if (inferenceContext.free(found)) { 244 inferenceContext.addFreeTypeListener(List.of(found, resultInfo.pt), new FreeTypeListener() { 245 @Override 246 public void typesInferred(InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 247 ResultInfo pendingResult = 248 resultInfo.dup(inferenceContext.asInstType(resultInfo.pt)); 249 check(tree, inferenceContext.asInstType(found), ownkind, pendingResult); 250 } 251 }); 252 return tree.type = resultInfo.pt; 253 } else { 254 if ((ownkind & ~resultInfo.pkind) == 0) { 255 owntype = resultInfo.check(tree, owntype); 256 } else { 257 log.error(tree.pos(), "unexpected.type", 258 kindNames(resultInfo.pkind), 259 kindName(ownkind)); 260 owntype = types.createErrorType(owntype); 261 } 262 } 263 } 264 tree.type = owntype; 265 return owntype; 266 } 267 268 /** Is given blank final variable assignable, i.e. in a scope where it 269 * may be assigned to even though it is final? 270 * @param v The blank final variable. 271 * @param env The current environment. 272 */ 273 boolean isAssignableAsBlankFinal(VarSymbol v, Env<AttrContext> env) { 274 Symbol owner = owner(env); 275 // owner refers to the innermost variable, method or 276 // initializer block declaration at this point. 277 return 278 v.owner == owner 279 || 280 ((owner.name == names.init || // i.e. we are in a constructor 281 owner.kind == VAR || // i.e. we are in a variable initializer 282 (owner.flags() & BLOCK) != 0) // i.e. we are in an initializer block 283 && 284 v.owner == owner.owner 285 && 286 ((v.flags() & STATIC) != 0) == Resolve.isStatic(env)); 287 } 288 289 /** 290 * Return the innermost enclosing owner symbol in a given attribution context 291 */ 292 Symbol owner(Env<AttrContext> env) { 293 while (true) { 294 switch (env.tree.getTag()) { 295 case VARDEF: 296 //a field can be owner 297 VarSymbol vsym = ((JCVariableDecl)env.tree).sym; 298 if (vsym.owner.kind == TYP) { 299 return vsym; 300 } 301 break; 302 case METHODDEF: 303 //method def is always an owner 304 return ((JCMethodDecl)env.tree).sym; 305 case CLASSDEF: 306 //class def is always an owner 307 return ((JCClassDecl)env.tree).sym; 308 case LAMBDA: 309 //a lambda is an owner - return a fresh synthetic method symbol 310 return new MethodSymbol(0, names.empty, null, syms.methodClass); 311 case BLOCK: 312 //static/instance init blocks are owner 313 Symbol blockSym = env.info.scope.owner; 314 if ((blockSym.flags() & BLOCK) != 0) { 315 return blockSym; 316 } 317 break; 318 case TOPLEVEL: 319 //toplevel is always an owner (for pkge decls) 320 return env.info.scope.owner; 321 } 322 Assert.checkNonNull(env.next); 323 env = env.next; 324 } 325 } 326 327 /** Check that variable can be assigned to. 328 * @param pos The current source code position. 329 * @param v The assigned varaible 330 * @param base If the variable is referred to in a Select, the part 331 * to the left of the `.', null otherwise. 332 * @param env The current environment. 333 */ 334 void checkAssignable(DiagnosticPosition pos, VarSymbol v, JCTree base, Env<AttrContext> env) { 335 if ((v.flags() & FINAL) != 0 && 336 ((v.flags() & HASINIT) != 0 337 || 338 !((base == null || 339 (base.hasTag(IDENT) && TreeInfo.name(base) == names._this)) && 340 isAssignableAsBlankFinal(v, env)))) { 341 if (v.isResourceVariable()) { //TWR resource 342 log.error(pos, "try.resource.may.not.be.assigned", v); 343 } else { 344 log.error(pos, "cant.assign.val.to.final.var", v); 345 } 346 } 347 } 348 349 /** Does tree represent a static reference to an identifier? 350 * It is assumed that tree is either a SELECT or an IDENT. 351 * We have to weed out selects from non-type names here. 352 * @param tree The candidate tree. 353 */ 354 boolean isStaticReference(JCTree tree) { 355 if (tree.hasTag(SELECT)) { 356 Symbol lsym = TreeInfo.symbol(((JCFieldAccess) tree).selected); 357 if (lsym == null || lsym.kind != TYP) { 358 return false; 359 } 360 } 361 return true; 362 } 363 364 /** Is this symbol a type? 365 */ 366 static boolean isType(Symbol sym) { 367 return sym != null && sym.kind == TYP; 368 } 369 370 /** The current `this' symbol. 371 * @param env The current environment. 372 */ 373 Symbol thisSym(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env) { 374 return rs.resolveSelf(pos, env, env.enclClass.sym, names._this); 375 } 376 377 /** Attribute a parsed identifier. 378 * @param tree Parsed identifier name 379 * @param topLevel The toplevel to use 380 */ 381 public Symbol attribIdent(JCTree tree, JCCompilationUnit topLevel) { 382 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = enter.topLevelEnv(topLevel); 383 localEnv.enclClass = make.ClassDef(make.Modifiers(0), 384 syms.errSymbol.name, 385 null, null, null, null); 386 localEnv.enclClass.sym = syms.errSymbol; 387 return tree.accept(identAttributer, localEnv); 388 } 389 // where 390 private TreeVisitor<Symbol,Env<AttrContext>> identAttributer = new IdentAttributer(); 391 private class IdentAttributer extends SimpleTreeVisitor<Symbol,Env<AttrContext>> { 392 @Override 393 public Symbol visitMemberSelect(MemberSelectTree node, Env<AttrContext> env) { 394 Symbol site = visit(node.getExpression(), env); 395 if (site.kind == ERR) 396 return site; 397 Name name = (Name)node.getIdentifier(); 398 if (site.kind == PCK) { 399 env.toplevel.packge = (PackageSymbol)site; 400 return rs.findIdentInPackage(env, (TypeSymbol)site, name, TYP | PCK); 401 } else { 402 env.enclClass.sym = (ClassSymbol)site; 403 return rs.findMemberType(env, site.asType(), name, (TypeSymbol)site); 404 } 405 } 406 407 @Override 408 public Symbol visitIdentifier(IdentifierTree node, Env<AttrContext> env) { 409 return rs.findIdent(env, (Name)node.getName(), TYP | PCK); 410 } 411 } 412 413 public Type coerce(Type etype, Type ttype) { 414 return cfolder.coerce(etype, ttype); 415 } 416 417 public Type attribType(JCTree node, TypeSymbol sym) { 418 Env<AttrContext> env = enter.typeEnvs.get(sym); 419 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(node, env.info.dup()); 420 return attribTree(node, localEnv, unknownTypeInfo); 421 } 422 423 public Type attribImportQualifier(JCImport tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 424 // Attribute qualifying package or class. 425 JCFieldAccess s = (JCFieldAccess)tree.qualid; 426 return attribTree(s.selected, 427 env, 428 new ResultInfo(tree.staticImport ? TYP : (TYP | PCK), 429 Type.noType)); 430 } 431 432 public Env<AttrContext> attribExprToTree(JCTree expr, Env<AttrContext> env, JCTree tree) { 433 breakTree = tree; 434 JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile); 435 try { 436 attribExpr(expr, env); 437 } catch (BreakAttr b) { 438 return b.env; 439 } catch (AssertionError ae) { 440 if (ae.getCause() instanceof BreakAttr) { 441 return ((BreakAttr)(ae.getCause())).env; 442 } else { 443 throw ae; 444 } 445 } finally { 446 breakTree = null; 447 log.useSource(prev); 448 } 449 return env; 450 } 451 452 public Env<AttrContext> attribStatToTree(JCTree stmt, Env<AttrContext> env, JCTree tree) { 453 breakTree = tree; 454 JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile); 455 try { 456 attribStat(stmt, env); 457 } catch (BreakAttr b) { 458 return b.env; 459 } catch (AssertionError ae) { 460 if (ae.getCause() instanceof BreakAttr) { 461 return ((BreakAttr)(ae.getCause())).env; 462 } else { 463 throw ae; 464 } 465 } finally { 466 breakTree = null; 467 log.useSource(prev); 468 } 469 return env; 470 } 471 472 private JCTree breakTree = null; 473 474 private static class BreakAttr extends RuntimeException { 475 static final long serialVersionUID = -6924771130405446405L; 476 private Env<AttrContext> env; 477 private BreakAttr(Env<AttrContext> env) { 478 this.env = copyEnv(env); 479 } 480 481 private Env<AttrContext> copyEnv(Env<AttrContext> env) { 482 Env<AttrContext> newEnv = 483 env.dup(env.tree, env.info.dup(copyScope(env.info.scope))); 484 if (newEnv.outer != null) { 485 newEnv.outer = copyEnv(newEnv.outer); 486 } 487 return newEnv; 488 } 489 490 private Scope copyScope(Scope sc) { 491 Scope newScope = new Scope(sc.owner); 492 List<Symbol> elemsList = List.nil(); 493 while (sc != null) { 494 for (Scope.Entry e = sc.elems ; e != null ; e = e.sibling) { 495 elemsList = elemsList.prepend(e.sym); 496 } 497 sc = sc.next; 498 } 499 for (Symbol s : elemsList) { 500 newScope.enter(s); 501 } 502 return newScope; 503 } 504 } 505 506 class ResultInfo { 507 final int pkind; 508 final Type pt; 509 final CheckContext checkContext; 510 511 ResultInfo(int pkind, Type pt) { 512 this(pkind, pt, chk.basicHandler); 513 } 514 515 protected ResultInfo(int pkind, Type pt, CheckContext checkContext) { 516 this.pkind = pkind; 517 this.pt = pt; 518 this.checkContext = checkContext; 519 } 520 521 protected Type check(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Type found) { 522 return chk.checkType(pos, found, pt, checkContext); 523 } 524 525 protected ResultInfo dup(Type newPt) { 526 return new ResultInfo(pkind, newPt, checkContext); 527 } 528 529 protected ResultInfo dup(CheckContext newContext) { 530 return new ResultInfo(pkind, pt, newContext); 531 } 532 } 533 534 class RecoveryInfo extends ResultInfo { 535 536 public RecoveryInfo(final DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext) { 537 super(Kinds.VAL, Type.recoveryType, new Check.NestedCheckContext(chk.basicHandler) { 538 @Override 539 public DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext() { 540 return deferredAttrContext; 541 } 542 @Override 543 public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) { 544 return true; 545 } 546 @Override 547 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) { 548 chk.basicHandler.report(pos, details); 549 } 550 }); 551 } 552 553 @Override 554 protected Type check(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found) { 555 return chk.checkNonVoid(pos, super.check(pos, found)); 556 } 557 } 558 559 final ResultInfo statInfo; 560 final ResultInfo varInfo; 561 final ResultInfo unknownExprInfo; 562 final ResultInfo unknownTypeInfo; 563 final ResultInfo unknownTypeExprInfo; 564 final ResultInfo recoveryInfo; 565 566 Type pt() { 567 return resultInfo.pt; 568 } 569 570 int pkind() { 571 return resultInfo.pkind; 572 } 573 574 /* ************************************************************************ 575 * Visitor methods 576 *************************************************************************/ 577 578 /** Visitor argument: the current environment. 579 */ 580 Env<AttrContext> env; 581 582 /** Visitor argument: the currently expected attribution result. 583 */ 584 ResultInfo resultInfo; 585 586 /** Visitor result: the computed type. 587 */ 588 Type result; 589 590 /** Visitor method: attribute a tree, catching any completion failure 591 * exceptions. Return the tree's type. 592 * 593 * @param tree The tree to be visited. 594 * @param env The environment visitor argument. 595 * @param resultInfo The result info visitor argument. 596 */ 597 Type attribTree(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env, ResultInfo resultInfo) { 598 Env<AttrContext> prevEnv = this.env; 599 ResultInfo prevResult = this.resultInfo; 600 try { 601 this.env = env; 602 this.resultInfo = resultInfo; 603 tree.accept(this); 604 if (tree == breakTree && 605 resultInfo.checkContext.deferredAttrContext().mode == AttrMode.CHECK) { 606 throw new BreakAttr(env); 607 } 608 return result; 609 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 610 tree.type = syms.errType; 611 return chk.completionError(tree.pos(), ex); 612 } finally { 613 this.env = prevEnv; 614 this.resultInfo = prevResult; 615 } 616 } 617 618 /** Derived visitor method: attribute an expression tree. 619 */ 620 public Type attribExpr(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env, Type pt) { 621 return attribTree(tree, env, new ResultInfo(VAL, !pt.hasTag(ERROR) ? pt : Type.noType)); 622 } 623 624 /** Derived visitor method: attribute an expression tree with 625 * no constraints on the computed type. 626 */ 627 public Type attribExpr(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 628 return attribTree(tree, env, unknownExprInfo); 629 } 630 631 /** Derived visitor method: attribute a type tree. 632 */ 633 public Type attribType(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 634 Type result = attribType(tree, env, Type.noType); 635 return result; 636 } 637 638 /** Derived visitor method: attribute a type tree. 639 */ 640 Type attribType(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env, Type pt) { 641 Type result = attribTree(tree, env, new ResultInfo(TYP, pt)); 642 return result; 643 } 644 645 /** Derived visitor method: attribute a statement or definition tree. 646 */ 647 public Type attribStat(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 648 return attribTree(tree, env, statInfo); 649 } 650 651 /** Attribute a list of expressions, returning a list of types. 652 */ 653 List<Type> attribExprs(List<JCExpression> trees, Env<AttrContext> env, Type pt) { 654 ListBuffer<Type> ts = new ListBuffer<Type>(); 655 for (List<JCExpression> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 656 ts.append(attribExpr(l.head, env, pt)); 657 return ts.toList(); 658 } 659 660 /** Attribute a list of statements, returning nothing. 661 */ 662 <T extends JCTree> void attribStats(List<T> trees, Env<AttrContext> env) { 663 for (List<T> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 664 attribStat(l.head, env); 665 } 666 667 /** Attribute the arguments in a method call, returning a list of types. 668 */ 669 List<Type> attribArgs(List<JCExpression> trees, Env<AttrContext> env) { 670 ListBuffer<Type> argtypes = new ListBuffer<Type>(); 671 for (JCExpression arg : trees) { 672 Type argtype = allowPoly && deferredAttr.isDeferred(env, arg) ? 673 deferredAttr.new DeferredType(arg, env) : 674 chk.checkNonVoid(arg, attribExpr(arg, env, Infer.anyPoly)); 675 argtypes.append(argtype); 676 } 677 return argtypes.toList(); 678 } 679 680 /** Attribute a type argument list, returning a list of types. 681 * Caller is responsible for calling checkRefTypes. 682 */ 683 List<Type> attribAnyTypes(List<JCExpression> trees, Env<AttrContext> env) { 684 ListBuffer<Type> argtypes = new ListBuffer<Type>(); 685 for (List<JCExpression> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 686 argtypes.append(attribType(l.head, env)); 687 return argtypes.toList(); 688 } 689 690 /** Attribute a type argument list, returning a list of types. 691 * Check that all the types are references. 692 */ 693 List<Type> attribTypes(List<JCExpression> trees, Env<AttrContext> env) { 694 List<Type> types = attribAnyTypes(trees, env); 695 return chk.checkRefTypes(trees, types); 696 } 697 698 /** 699 * Attribute type variables (of generic classes or methods). 700 * Compound types are attributed later in attribBounds. 701 * @param typarams the type variables to enter 702 * @param env the current environment 703 */ 704 void attribTypeVariables(List<JCTypeParameter> typarams, Env<AttrContext> env) { 705 for (JCTypeParameter tvar : typarams) { 706 TypeVar a = (TypeVar)tvar.type; 707 a.tsym.flags_field |= UNATTRIBUTED; 708 a.bound = Type.noType; 709 if (!tvar.bounds.isEmpty()) { 710 List<Type> bounds = List.of(attribType(tvar.bounds.head, env)); 711 for (JCExpression bound : tvar.bounds.tail) 712 bounds = bounds.prepend(attribType(bound, env)); 713 types.setBounds(a, bounds.reverse()); 714 } else { 715 // if no bounds are given, assume a single bound of 716 // java.lang.Object. 717 types.setBounds(a, List.of(syms.objectType)); 718 } 719 a.tsym.flags_field &= ~UNATTRIBUTED; 720 } 721 for (JCTypeParameter tvar : typarams) { 722 chk.checkNonCyclic(tvar.pos(), (TypeVar)tvar.type); 723 } 724 } 725 726 /** 727 * Attribute the type references in a list of annotations. 728 */ 729 void attribAnnotationTypes(List<JCAnnotation> annotations, 730 Env<AttrContext> env) { 731 for (List<JCAnnotation> al = annotations; al.nonEmpty(); al = al.tail) { 732 JCAnnotation a = al.head; 733 attribType(a.annotationType, env); 734 } 735 } 736 737 /** 738 * Attribute a "lazy constant value". 739 * @param env The env for the const value 740 * @param initializer The initializer for the const value 741 * @param type The expected type, or null 742 * @see VarSymbol#setLazyConstValue 743 */ 744 public Object attribLazyConstantValue(Env<AttrContext> env, 745 JCTree.JCExpression initializer, 746 Type type) { 747 748 // in case no lint value has been set up for this env, scan up 749 // env stack looking for smallest enclosing env for which it is set. 750 Env<AttrContext> lintEnv = env; 751 while (lintEnv.info.lint == null) 752 lintEnv = lintEnv.next; 753 754 // Having found the enclosing lint value, we can initialize the lint value for this class 755 // ... but ... 756 // There's a problem with evaluating annotations in the right order, such that 757 // env.info.enclVar.attributes_field might not yet have been evaluated, and so might be 758 // null. In that case, calling augment will throw an NPE. To avoid this, for now we 759 // revert to the jdk 6 behavior and ignore the (unevaluated) attributes. 760 if (env.info.enclVar.annotations.pendingCompletion()) { 761 env.info.lint = lintEnv.info.lint; 762 } else { 763 env.info.lint = lintEnv.info.lint.augment(env.info.enclVar.annotations, 764 env.info.enclVar.flags()); 765 } 766 767 Lint prevLint = chk.setLint(env.info.lint); 768 JavaFileObject prevSource = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile); 769 770 try { 771 memberEnter.typeAnnotate(initializer, env, env.info.enclVar); 772 annotate.flush(); 773 Type itype = attribExpr(initializer, env, type); 774 if (itype.constValue() != null) 775 return coerce(itype, type).constValue(); 776 else 777 return null; 778 } finally { 779 env.info.lint = prevLint; 780 log.useSource(prevSource); 781 } 782 } 783 784 /** Attribute type reference in an `extends' or `implements' clause. 785 * Supertypes of anonymous inner classes are usually already attributed. 786 * 787 * @param tree The tree making up the type reference. 788 * @param env The environment current at the reference. 789 * @param classExpected true if only a class is expected here. 790 * @param interfaceExpected true if only an interface is expected here. 791 */ 792 Type attribBase(JCTree tree, 793 Env<AttrContext> env, 794 boolean classExpected, 795 boolean interfaceExpected, 796 boolean checkExtensible) { 797 Type t = tree.type != null ? 798 tree.type : 799 attribType(tree, env); 800 return checkBase(t, tree, env, classExpected, interfaceExpected, checkExtensible); 801 } 802 Type checkBase(Type t, 803 JCTree tree, 804 Env<AttrContext> env, 805 boolean classExpected, 806 boolean interfaceExpected, 807 boolean checkExtensible) { 808 if (t.isErroneous()) 809 return t; 810 if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR) && !classExpected && !interfaceExpected) { 811 // check that type variable is already visible 812 if (t.getUpperBound() == null) { 813 log.error(tree.pos(), "illegal.forward.ref"); 814 return types.createErrorType(t); 815 } 816 } else { 817 t = chk.checkClassType(tree.pos(), t, checkExtensible|!allowGenerics); 818 } 819 if (interfaceExpected && (t.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) { 820 log.error(tree.pos(), "intf.expected.here"); 821 // return errType is necessary since otherwise there might 822 // be undetected cycles which cause attribution to loop 823 return types.createErrorType(t); 824 } else if (checkExtensible && 825 classExpected && 826 (t.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) { 827 log.error(tree.pos(), "no.intf.expected.here"); 828 return types.createErrorType(t); 829 } 830 if (checkExtensible && 831 ((t.tsym.flags() & FINAL) != 0)) { 832 log.error(tree.pos(), 833 "cant.inherit.from.final", t.tsym); 834 } 835 chk.checkNonCyclic(tree.pos(), t); 836 return t; 837 } 838 839 Type attribIdentAsEnumType(Env<AttrContext> env, JCIdent id) { 840 Assert.check((env.enclClass.sym.flags() & ENUM) != 0); 841 id.type = env.info.scope.owner.type; 842 id.sym = env.info.scope.owner; 843 return id.type; 844 } 845 846 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 847 // Local classes have not been entered yet, so we need to do it now: 848 if ((env.info.scope.owner.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0) 849 enter.classEnter(tree, env); 850 851 ClassSymbol c = tree.sym; 852 if (c == null) { 853 // exit in case something drastic went wrong during enter. 854 result = null; 855 } else { 856 // make sure class has been completed: 857 c.complete(); 858 859 // If this class appears as an anonymous class 860 // in a superclass constructor call where 861 // no explicit outer instance is given, 862 // disable implicit outer instance from being passed. 863 // (This would be an illegal access to "this before super"). 864 if (env.info.isSelfCall && 865 env.tree.hasTag(NEWCLASS) && 866 ((JCNewClass) env.tree).encl == null) 867 { 868 c.flags_field |= NOOUTERTHIS; 869 } 870 attribClass(tree.pos(), c); 871 result = tree.type = c.type; 872 } 873 } 874 875 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) { 876 MethodSymbol m = tree.sym; 877 boolean isDefaultMethod = (m.flags() & DEFAULT) != 0; 878 879 Lint lint = env.info.lint.augment(m.annotations, m.flags()); 880 Lint prevLint = chk.setLint(lint); 881 MethodSymbol prevMethod = chk.setMethod(m); 882 try { 883 deferredLintHandler.flush(tree.pos()); 884 chk.checkDeprecatedAnnotation(tree.pos(), m); 885 886 887 // Create a new environment with local scope 888 // for attributing the method. 889 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = memberEnter.methodEnv(tree, env); 890 localEnv.info.lint = lint; 891 892 attribStats(tree.typarams, localEnv); 893 894 // If we override any other methods, check that we do so properly. 895 // JLS ??? 896 if (m.isStatic()) { 897 chk.checkHideClashes(tree.pos(), env.enclClass.type, m); 898 } else { 899 chk.checkOverrideClashes(tree.pos(), env.enclClass.type, m); 900 } 901 chk.checkOverride(tree, m); 902 903 if (isDefaultMethod && types.overridesObjectMethod(m.enclClass(), m)) { 904 log.error(tree, "default.overrides.object.member", m.name, Kinds.kindName(m.location()), m.location()); 905 } 906 907 // Enter all type parameters into the local method scope. 908 for (List<JCTypeParameter> l = tree.typarams; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 909 localEnv.info.scope.enterIfAbsent(l.head.type.tsym); 910 911 ClassSymbol owner = env.enclClass.sym; 912 if ((owner.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0 && 913 tree.params.nonEmpty()) 914 log.error(tree.params.head.pos(), 915 "intf.annotation.members.cant.have.params"); 916 917 // Attribute all value parameters. 918 for (List<JCVariableDecl> l = tree.params; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 919 attribStat(l.head, localEnv); 920 } 921 922 chk.checkVarargsMethodDecl(localEnv, tree); 923 924 // Check that type parameters are well-formed. 925 chk.validate(tree.typarams, localEnv); 926 927 // Check that result type is well-formed. 928 chk.validate(tree.restype, localEnv); 929 930 // Check that receiver type is well-formed. 931 if (tree.recvparam != null) { 932 // Use a new environment to check the receiver parameter. 933 // Otherwise I get "might not have been initialized" errors. 934 // Is there a better way? 935 Env<AttrContext> newEnv = memberEnter.methodEnv(tree, env); 936 attribType(tree.recvparam, newEnv); 937 chk.validate(tree.recvparam, newEnv); 938 if (!(tree.recvparam.type == m.owner.type || types.isSameType(tree.recvparam.type, m.owner.type))) { 939 // The == covers the common non-generic case, but for generic classes we need isSameType; 940 // note that equals didn't work. 941 log.error(tree.recvparam.pos(), "incorrect.receiver.type"); 942 } 943 } 944 945 // annotation method checks 946 if ((owner.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 947 // annotation method cannot have throws clause 948 if (tree.thrown.nonEmpty()) { 949 log.error(tree.thrown.head.pos(), 950 "throws.not.allowed.in.intf.annotation"); 951 } 952 // annotation method cannot declare type-parameters 953 if (tree.typarams.nonEmpty()) { 954 log.error(tree.typarams.head.pos(), 955 "intf.annotation.members.cant.have.type.params"); 956 } 957 // validate annotation method's return type (could be an annotation type) 958 chk.validateAnnotationType(tree.restype); 959 // ensure that annotation method does not clash with members of Object/Annotation 960 chk.validateAnnotationMethod(tree.pos(), m); 961 962 if (tree.defaultValue != null) { 963 // if default value is an annotation, check it is a well-formed 964 // annotation value (e.g. no duplicate values, no missing values, etc.) 965 chk.validateAnnotationTree(tree.defaultValue); 966 } 967 } 968 969 for (List<JCExpression> l = tree.thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 970 chk.checkType(l.head.pos(), l.head.type, syms.throwableType); 971 972 if (tree.body == null) { 973 // Empty bodies are only allowed for 974 // abstract, native, or interface methods, or for methods 975 // in a retrofit signature class. 976 if (isDefaultMethod || (tree.sym.flags() & (ABSTRACT | NATIVE)) == 0 && 977 !relax) 978 log.error(tree.pos(), "missing.meth.body.or.decl.abstract"); 979 if (tree.defaultValue != null) { 980 if ((owner.flags() & ANNOTATION) == 0) 981 log.error(tree.pos(), 982 "default.allowed.in.intf.annotation.member"); 983 } 984 } else if ((tree.sym.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0 && !isDefaultMethod) { 985 if ((owner.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) { 986 log.error(tree.body.pos(), "intf.meth.cant.have.body"); 987 } else { 988 log.error(tree.pos(), "abstract.meth.cant.have.body"); 989 } 990 } else if ((tree.mods.flags & NATIVE) != 0) { 991 log.error(tree.pos(), "native.meth.cant.have.body"); 992 } else { 993 // Add an implicit super() call unless an explicit call to 994 // super(...) or this(...) is given 995 // or we are compiling class java.lang.Object. 996 if (tree.name == names.init && owner.type != syms.objectType) { 997 JCBlock body = tree.body; 998 if (body.stats.isEmpty() || 999 !TreeInfo.isSelfCall(body.stats.head)) { 1000 body.stats = body.stats. 1001 prepend(memberEnter.SuperCall(make.at(body.pos), 1002 List.<Type>nil(), 1003 List.<JCVariableDecl>nil(), 1004 false)); 1005 } else if ((env.enclClass.sym.flags() & ENUM) != 0 && 1006 (tree.mods.flags & GENERATEDCONSTR) == 0 && 1007 TreeInfo.isSuperCall(body.stats.head)) { 1008 // enum constructors are not allowed to call super 1009 // directly, so make sure there aren't any super calls 1010 // in enum constructors, except in the compiler 1011 // generated one. 1012 log.error(tree.body.stats.head.pos(), 1013 "call.to.super.not.allowed.in.enum.ctor", 1014 env.enclClass.sym); 1015 } 1016 } 1017 1018 // Attribute all type annotations in the body 1019 memberEnter.typeAnnotate(tree.body, localEnv, m); 1020 annotate.flush(); 1021 1022 // Attribute method body. 1023 attribStat(tree.body, localEnv); 1024 } 1025 1026 localEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1027 result = tree.type = m.type; 1028 chk.validateAnnotations(tree.mods.annotations, m); 1029 } 1030 finally { 1031 chk.setLint(prevLint); 1032 chk.setMethod(prevMethod); 1033 } 1034 } 1035 1036 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) { 1037 // Local variables have not been entered yet, so we need to do it now: 1038 if (env.info.scope.owner.kind == MTH) { 1039 if (tree.sym != null) { 1040 // parameters have already been entered 1041 env.info.scope.enter(tree.sym); 1042 } else { 1043 memberEnter.memberEnter(tree, env); 1044 annotate.flush(); 1045 } 1046 } else { 1047 if (tree.init != null) { 1048 // Field initializer expression need to be entered. 1049 memberEnter.typeAnnotate(tree.init, env, tree.sym); 1050 annotate.flush(); 1051 } 1052 } 1053 1054 VarSymbol v = tree.sym; 1055 Lint lint = env.info.lint.augment(v.annotations, v.flags()); 1056 Lint prevLint = chk.setLint(lint); 1057 1058 // Check that the variable's declared type is well-formed. 1059 chk.validate(tree.vartype, env); 1060 deferredLintHandler.flush(tree.pos()); 1061 1062 try { 1063 chk.checkDeprecatedAnnotation(tree.pos(), v); 1064 1065 if (tree.init != null) { 1066 if ((v.flags_field & FINAL) != 0 && 1067 !tree.init.hasTag(NEWCLASS) && 1068 !tree.init.hasTag(LAMBDA) && 1069 !tree.init.hasTag(REFERENCE)) { 1070 // In this case, `v' is final. Ensure that it's initializer is 1071 // evaluated. 1072 v.getConstValue(); // ensure initializer is evaluated 1073 } else { 1074 // Attribute initializer in a new environment 1075 // with the declared variable as owner. 1076 // Check that initializer conforms to variable's declared type. 1077 Env<AttrContext> initEnv = memberEnter.initEnv(tree, env); 1078 initEnv.info.lint = lint; 1079 // In order to catch self-references, we set the variable's 1080 // declaration position to maximal possible value, effectively 1081 // marking the variable as undefined. 1082 initEnv.info.enclVar = v; 1083 attribExpr(tree.init, initEnv, v.type); 1084 } 1085 } 1086 result = tree.type = v.type; 1087 chk.validateAnnotations(tree.mods.annotations, v); 1088 } 1089 finally { 1090 chk.setLint(prevLint); 1091 } 1092 } 1093 1094 public void visitSkip(JCSkip tree) { 1095 result = null; 1096 } 1097 1098 public void visitBlock(JCBlock tree) { 1099 if (env.info.scope.owner.kind == TYP) { 1100 // Block is a static or instance initializer; 1101 // let the owner of the environment be a freshly 1102 // created BLOCK-method. 1103 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = 1104 env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dupUnshared())); 1105 localEnv.info.scope.owner = 1106 new MethodSymbol(tree.flags | BLOCK | 1107 env.info.scope.owner.flags() & STRICTFP, names.empty, null, 1108 env.info.scope.owner); 1109 if ((tree.flags & STATIC) != 0) localEnv.info.staticLevel++; 1110 1111 // Attribute all type annotations in the block 1112 memberEnter.typeAnnotate(tree, localEnv, localEnv.info.scope.owner); 1113 annotate.flush(); 1114 1115 attribStats(tree.stats, localEnv); 1116 } else { 1117 // Create a new local environment with a local scope. 1118 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = 1119 env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dup())); 1120 try { 1121 attribStats(tree.stats, localEnv); 1122 } finally { 1123 localEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1124 } 1125 } 1126 result = null; 1127 } 1128 1129 public void visitDoLoop(JCDoWhileLoop tree) { 1130 attribStat(tree.body, env.dup(tree)); 1131 attribExpr(tree.cond, env, syms.booleanType); 1132 result = null; 1133 } 1134 1135 public void visitWhileLoop(JCWhileLoop tree) { 1136 attribExpr(tree.cond, env, syms.booleanType); 1137 attribStat(tree.body, env.dup(tree)); 1138 result = null; 1139 } 1140 1141 public void visitForLoop(JCForLoop tree) { 1142 Env<AttrContext> loopEnv = 1143 env.dup(env.tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dup())); 1144 try { 1145 attribStats(tree.init, loopEnv); 1146 if (tree.cond != null) attribExpr(tree.cond, loopEnv, syms.booleanType); 1147 loopEnv.tree = tree; // before, we were not in loop! 1148 attribStats(tree.step, loopEnv); 1149 attribStat(tree.body, loopEnv); 1150 result = null; 1151 } 1152 finally { 1153 loopEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1154 } 1155 } 1156 1157 public void visitForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) { 1158 Env<AttrContext> loopEnv = 1159 env.dup(env.tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dup())); 1160 try { 1161 attribStat(tree.var, loopEnv); 1162 Type exprType = types.upperBound(attribExpr(tree.expr, loopEnv)); 1163 chk.checkNonVoid(tree.pos(), exprType); 1164 Type elemtype = types.elemtype(exprType); // perhaps expr is an array? 1165 if (elemtype == null) { 1166 // or perhaps expr implements Iterable<T>? 1167 Type base = types.asSuper(exprType, syms.iterableType.tsym); 1168 if (base == null) { 1169 log.error(tree.expr.pos(), 1170 "foreach.not.applicable.to.type", 1171 exprType, 1172 diags.fragment("type.req.array.or.iterable")); 1173 elemtype = types.createErrorType(exprType); 1174 } else { 1175 List<Type> iterableParams = base.allparams(); 1176 elemtype = iterableParams.isEmpty() 1177 ? syms.objectType 1178 : types.upperBound(iterableParams.head); 1179 } 1180 } 1181 chk.checkType(tree.expr.pos(), elemtype, tree.var.sym.type); 1182 loopEnv.tree = tree; // before, we were not in loop! 1183 attribStat(tree.body, loopEnv); 1184 result = null; 1185 } 1186 finally { 1187 loopEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1188 } 1189 } 1190 1191 public void visitLabelled(JCLabeledStatement tree) { 1192 // Check that label is not used in an enclosing statement 1193 Env<AttrContext> env1 = env; 1194 while (env1 != null && !env1.tree.hasTag(CLASSDEF)) { 1195 if (env1.tree.hasTag(LABELLED) && 1196 ((JCLabeledStatement) env1.tree).label == tree.label) { 1197 log.error(tree.pos(), "label.already.in.use", 1198 tree.label); 1199 break; 1200 } 1201 env1 = env1.next; 1202 } 1203 1204 attribStat(tree.body, env.dup(tree)); 1205 result = null; 1206 } 1207 1208 public void visitSwitch(JCSwitch tree) { 1209 Type seltype = attribExpr(tree.selector, env); 1210 1211 Env<AttrContext> switchEnv = 1212 env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dup())); 1213 1214 try { 1215 1216 boolean enumSwitch = 1217 allowEnums && 1218 (seltype.tsym.flags() & Flags.ENUM) != 0; 1219 boolean stringSwitch = false; 1220 if (types.isSameType(seltype, syms.stringType)) { 1221 if (allowStringsInSwitch) { 1222 stringSwitch = true; 1223 } else { 1224 log.error(tree.selector.pos(), "string.switch.not.supported.in.source", sourceName); 1225 } 1226 } 1227 if (!enumSwitch && !stringSwitch) 1228 seltype = chk.checkType(tree.selector.pos(), seltype, syms.intType); 1229 1230 // Attribute all cases and 1231 // check that there are no duplicate case labels or default clauses. 1232 Set<Object> labels = new HashSet<Object>(); // The set of case labels. 1233 boolean hasDefault = false; // Is there a default label? 1234 for (List<JCCase> l = tree.cases; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 1235 JCCase c = l.head; 1236 Env<AttrContext> caseEnv = 1237 switchEnv.dup(c, env.info.dup(switchEnv.info.scope.dup())); 1238 try { 1239 if (c.pat != null) { 1240 if (enumSwitch) { 1241 Symbol sym = enumConstant(c.pat, seltype); 1242 if (sym == null) { 1243 log.error(c.pat.pos(), "enum.label.must.be.unqualified.enum"); 1244 } else if (!labels.add(sym)) { 1245 log.error(c.pos(), "duplicate.case.label"); 1246 } 1247 } else { 1248 Type pattype = attribExpr(c.pat, switchEnv, seltype); 1249 if (!pattype.hasTag(ERROR)) { 1250 if (pattype.constValue() == null) { 1251 log.error(c.pat.pos(), 1252 (stringSwitch ? "string.const.req" : "const.expr.req")); 1253 } else if (labels.contains(pattype.constValue())) { 1254 log.error(c.pos(), "duplicate.case.label"); 1255 } else { 1256 labels.add(pattype.constValue()); 1257 } 1258 } 1259 } 1260 } else if (hasDefault) { 1261 log.error(c.pos(), "duplicate.default.label"); 1262 } else { 1263 hasDefault = true; 1264 } 1265 attribStats(c.stats, caseEnv); 1266 } finally { 1267 caseEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1268 addVars(c.stats, switchEnv.info.scope); 1269 } 1270 } 1271 1272 result = null; 1273 } 1274 finally { 1275 switchEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1276 } 1277 } 1278 // where 1279 /** Add any variables defined in stats to the switch scope. */ 1280 private static void addVars(List<JCStatement> stats, Scope switchScope) { 1281 for (;stats.nonEmpty(); stats = stats.tail) { 1282 JCTree stat = stats.head; 1283 if (stat.hasTag(VARDEF)) 1284 switchScope.enter(((JCVariableDecl) stat).sym); 1285 } 1286 } 1287 // where 1288 /** Return the selected enumeration constant symbol, or null. */ 1289 private Symbol enumConstant(JCTree tree, Type enumType) { 1290 if (!tree.hasTag(IDENT)) { 1291 log.error(tree.pos(), "enum.label.must.be.unqualified.enum"); 1292 return syms.errSymbol; 1293 } 1294 JCIdent ident = (JCIdent)tree; 1295 Name name = ident.name; 1296 for (Scope.Entry e = enumType.tsym.members().lookup(name); 1297 e.scope != null; e = e.next()) { 1298 if (e.sym.kind == VAR) { 1299 Symbol s = ident.sym = e.sym; 1300 ((VarSymbol)s).getConstValue(); // ensure initializer is evaluated 1301 ident.type = s.type; 1302 return ((s.flags_field & Flags.ENUM) == 0) 1303 ? null : s; 1304 } 1305 } 1306 return null; 1307 } 1308 1309 public void visitSynchronized(JCSynchronized tree) { 1310 chk.checkRefType(tree.pos(), attribExpr(tree.lock, env)); 1311 attribStat(tree.body, env); 1312 result = null; 1313 } 1314 1315 public void visitTry(JCTry tree) { 1316 // Create a new local environment with a local 1317 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dup())); 1318 try { 1319 boolean isTryWithResource = tree.resources.nonEmpty(); 1320 // Create a nested environment for attributing the try block if needed 1321 Env<AttrContext> tryEnv = isTryWithResource ? 1322 env.dup(tree, localEnv.info.dup(localEnv.info.scope.dup())) : 1323 localEnv; 1324 try { 1325 // Attribute resource declarations 1326 for (JCTree resource : tree.resources) { 1327 CheckContext twrContext = new Check.NestedCheckContext(resultInfo.checkContext) { 1328 @Override 1329 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) { 1330 chk.basicHandler.report(pos, diags.fragment("try.not.applicable.to.type", details)); 1331 } 1332 }; 1333 ResultInfo twrResult = new ResultInfo(VAL, syms.autoCloseableType, twrContext); 1334 if (resource.hasTag(VARDEF)) { 1335 attribStat(resource, tryEnv); 1336 twrResult.check(resource, resource.type); 1337 1338 //check that resource type cannot throw InterruptedException 1339 checkAutoCloseable(resource.pos(), localEnv, resource.type); 1340 1341 VarSymbol var = (VarSymbol)TreeInfo.symbolFor(resource); 1342 var.setData(ElementKind.RESOURCE_VARIABLE); 1343 } else { 1344 attribTree(resource, tryEnv, twrResult); 1345 } 1346 } 1347 // Attribute body 1348 attribStat(tree.body, tryEnv); 1349 } finally { 1350 if (isTryWithResource) 1351 tryEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1352 } 1353 1354 // Attribute catch clauses 1355 for (List<JCCatch> l = tree.catchers; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 1356 JCCatch c = l.head; 1357 Env<AttrContext> catchEnv = 1358 localEnv.dup(c, localEnv.info.dup(localEnv.info.scope.dup())); 1359 try { 1360 Type ctype = attribStat(c.param, catchEnv); 1361 if (TreeInfo.isMultiCatch(c)) { 1362 //multi-catch parameter is implicitly marked as final 1363 c.param.sym.flags_field |= FINAL | UNION; 1364 } 1365 if (c.param.sym.kind == Kinds.VAR) { 1366 c.param.sym.setData(ElementKind.EXCEPTION_PARAMETER); 1367 } 1368 chk.checkType(c.param.vartype.pos(), 1369 chk.checkClassType(c.param.vartype.pos(), ctype), 1370 syms.throwableType); 1371 attribStat(c.body, catchEnv); 1372 } finally { 1373 catchEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1374 } 1375 } 1376 1377 // Attribute finalizer 1378 if (tree.finalizer != null) attribStat(tree.finalizer, localEnv); 1379 result = null; 1380 } 1381 finally { 1382 localEnv.info.scope.leave(); 1383 } 1384 } 1385 1386 void checkAutoCloseable(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env, Type resource) { 1387 if (!resource.isErroneous() && 1388 types.asSuper(resource, syms.autoCloseableType.tsym) != null && 1389 !types.isSameType(resource, syms.autoCloseableType)) { // Don't emit warning for AutoCloseable itself 1390 Symbol close = syms.noSymbol; 1391 Log.DiagnosticHandler discardHandler = new Log.DiscardDiagnosticHandler(log); 1392 try { 1393 close = rs.resolveQualifiedMethod(pos, 1394 env, 1395 resource, 1396 names.close, 1397 List.<Type>nil(), 1398 List.<Type>nil()); 1399 } 1400 finally { 1401 log.popDiagnosticHandler(discardHandler); 1402 } 1403 if (close.kind == MTH && 1404 close.overrides(syms.autoCloseableClose, resource.tsym, types, true) && 1405 chk.isHandled(syms.interruptedExceptionType, types.memberType(resource, close).getThrownTypes()) && 1406 env.info.lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.TRY)) { 1407 log.warning(LintCategory.TRY, pos, "try.resource.throws.interrupted.exc", resource); 1408 } 1409 } 1410 } 1411 1412 public void visitConditional(JCConditional tree) { 1413 Type condtype = attribExpr(tree.cond, env, syms.booleanType); 1414 1415 tree.polyKind = (!allowPoly || 1416 pt().hasTag(NONE) && pt() != Type.recoveryType || 1417 isBooleanOrNumeric(env, tree)) ? 1418 PolyKind.STANDALONE : PolyKind.POLY; 1419 1420 if (tree.polyKind == PolyKind.POLY && resultInfo.pt.hasTag(VOID)) { 1421 //cannot get here (i.e. it means we are returning from void method - which is already an error) 1422 resultInfo.checkContext.report(tree, diags.fragment("conditional.target.cant.be.void")); 1423 result = tree.type = types.createErrorType(resultInfo.pt); 1424 return; 1425 } 1426 1427 ResultInfo condInfo = tree.polyKind == PolyKind.STANDALONE ? 1428 unknownExprInfo : 1429 resultInfo.dup(new Check.NestedCheckContext(resultInfo.checkContext) { 1430 //this will use enclosing check context to check compatibility of 1431 //subexpression against target type; if we are in a method check context, 1432 //depending on whether boxing is allowed, we could have incompatibilities 1433 @Override 1434 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) { 1435 enclosingContext.report(pos, diags.fragment("incompatible.type.in.conditional", details)); 1436 } 1437 }); 1438 1439 Type truetype = attribTree(tree.truepart, env, condInfo); 1440 Type falsetype = attribTree(tree.falsepart, env, condInfo); 1441 1442 Type owntype = (tree.polyKind == PolyKind.STANDALONE) ? condType(tree, truetype, falsetype) : pt(); 1443 if (condtype.constValue() != null && 1444 truetype.constValue() != null && 1445 falsetype.constValue() != null && 1446 !owntype.hasTag(NONE)) { 1447 //constant folding 1448 owntype = cfolder.coerce(condtype.isTrue() ? truetype : falsetype, owntype); 1449 } 1450 result = check(tree, owntype, VAL, resultInfo); 1451 } 1452 //where 1453 private boolean isBooleanOrNumeric(Env<AttrContext> env, JCExpression tree) { 1454 switch (tree.getTag()) { 1455 case LITERAL: return ((JCLiteral)tree).typetag.isSubRangeOf(DOUBLE) || 1456 ((JCLiteral)tree).typetag == BOOLEAN || 1457 ((JCLiteral)tree).typetag == BOT; 1458 case LAMBDA: case REFERENCE: return false; 1459 case PARENS: return isBooleanOrNumeric(env, ((JCParens)tree).expr); 1460 case CONDEXPR: 1461 JCConditional condTree = (JCConditional)tree; 1462 return isBooleanOrNumeric(env, condTree.truepart) && 1463 isBooleanOrNumeric(env, condTree.falsepart); 1464 case APPLY: 1465 JCMethodInvocation speculativeMethodTree = 1466 (JCMethodInvocation)deferredAttr.attribSpeculative(tree, env, unknownExprInfo); 1467 Type owntype = TreeInfo.symbol(speculativeMethodTree.meth).type.getReturnType(); 1468 return types.unboxedTypeOrType(owntype).isPrimitive(); 1469 case NEWCLASS: 1470 JCExpression className = 1471 removeClassParams.translate(((JCNewClass)tree).clazz); 1472 JCExpression speculativeNewClassTree = 1473 (JCExpression)deferredAttr.attribSpeculative(className, env, unknownTypeInfo); 1474 return types.unboxedTypeOrType(speculativeNewClassTree.type).isPrimitive(); 1475 default: 1476 Type speculativeType = deferredAttr.attribSpeculative(tree, env, unknownExprInfo).type; 1477 speculativeType = types.unboxedTypeOrType(speculativeType); 1478 return speculativeType.isPrimitive(); 1479 } 1480 } 1481 //where 1482 TreeTranslator removeClassParams = new TreeTranslator() { 1483 @Override 1484 public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) { 1485 result = translate(tree.clazz); 1486 } 1487 }; 1488 1489 /** Compute the type of a conditional expression, after 1490 * checking that it exists. See JLS 15.25. Does not take into 1491 * account the special case where condition and both arms 1492 * are constants. 1493 * 1494 * @param pos The source position to be used for error 1495 * diagnostics. 1496 * @param thentype The type of the expression's then-part. 1497 * @param elsetype The type of the expression's else-part. 1498 */ 1499 private Type condType(DiagnosticPosition pos, 1500 Type thentype, Type elsetype) { 1501 // If same type, that is the result 1502 if (types.isSameType(thentype, elsetype)) 1503 return thentype.baseType(); 1504 1505 Type thenUnboxed = (!allowBoxing || thentype.isPrimitive()) 1506 ? thentype : types.unboxedType(thentype); 1507 Type elseUnboxed = (!allowBoxing || elsetype.isPrimitive()) 1508 ? elsetype : types.unboxedType(elsetype); 1509 1510 // Otherwise, if both arms can be converted to a numeric 1511 // type, return the least numeric type that fits both arms 1512 // (i.e. return larger of the two, or return int if one 1513 // arm is short, the other is char). 1514 if (thenUnboxed.isPrimitive() && elseUnboxed.isPrimitive()) { 1515 // If one arm has an integer subrange type (i.e., byte, 1516 // short, or char), and the other is an integer constant 1517 // that fits into the subrange, return the subrange type. 1518 if (thenUnboxed.getTag().isStrictSubRangeOf(INT) && elseUnboxed.hasTag(INT) && 1519 types.isAssignable(elseUnboxed, thenUnboxed)) 1520 return thenUnboxed.baseType(); 1521 if (elseUnboxed.getTag().isStrictSubRangeOf(INT) && thenUnboxed.hasTag(INT) && 1522 types.isAssignable(thenUnboxed, elseUnboxed)) 1523 return elseUnboxed.baseType(); 1524 1525 for (TypeTag tag : TypeTag.values()) { 1526 if (tag.ordinal() >= TypeTag.getTypeTagCount()) break; 1527 Type candidate = syms.typeOfTag[tag.ordinal()]; 1528 if (candidate != null && 1529 candidate.isPrimitive() && 1530 types.isSubtype(thenUnboxed, candidate) && 1531 types.isSubtype(elseUnboxed, candidate)) 1532 return candidate; 1533 } 1534 } 1535 1536 // Those were all the cases that could result in a primitive 1537 if (allowBoxing) { 1538 if (thentype.isPrimitive()) 1539 thentype = types.boxedClass(thentype).type; 1540 if (elsetype.isPrimitive()) 1541 elsetype = types.boxedClass(elsetype).type; 1542 } 1543 1544 if (types.isSubtype(thentype, elsetype)) 1545 return elsetype.baseType(); 1546 if (types.isSubtype(elsetype, thentype)) 1547 return thentype.baseType(); 1548 1549 if (!allowBoxing || thentype.hasTag(VOID) || elsetype.hasTag(VOID)) { 1550 log.error(pos, "neither.conditional.subtype", 1551 thentype, elsetype); 1552 return thentype.baseType(); 1553 } 1554 1555 // both are known to be reference types. The result is 1556 // lub(thentype,elsetype). This cannot fail, as it will 1557 // always be possible to infer "Object" if nothing better. 1558 return types.lub(thentype.baseType(), elsetype.baseType()); 1559 } 1560 1561 public void visitIf(JCIf tree) { 1562 attribExpr(tree.cond, env, syms.booleanType); 1563 attribStat(tree.thenpart, env); 1564 if (tree.elsepart != null) 1565 attribStat(tree.elsepart, env); 1566 chk.checkEmptyIf(tree); 1567 result = null; 1568 } 1569 1570 public void visitExec(JCExpressionStatement tree) { 1571 //a fresh environment is required for 292 inference to work properly --- 1572 //see Infer.instantiatePolymorphicSignatureInstance() 1573 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree); 1574 attribExpr(tree.expr, localEnv); 1575 result = null; 1576 } 1577 1578 public void visitBreak(JCBreak tree) { 1579 tree.target = findJumpTarget(tree.pos(), tree.getTag(), tree.label, env); 1580 result = null; 1581 } 1582 1583 public void visitContinue(JCContinue tree) { 1584 tree.target = findJumpTarget(tree.pos(), tree.getTag(), tree.label, env); 1585 result = null; 1586 } 1587 //where 1588 /** Return the target of a break or continue statement, if it exists, 1589 * report an error if not. 1590 * Note: The target of a labelled break or continue is the 1591 * (non-labelled) statement tree referred to by the label, 1592 * not the tree representing the labelled statement itself. 1593 * 1594 * @param pos The position to be used for error diagnostics 1595 * @param tag The tag of the jump statement. This is either 1596 * Tree.BREAK or Tree.CONTINUE. 1597 * @param label The label of the jump statement, or null if no 1598 * label is given. 1599 * @param env The environment current at the jump statement. 1600 */ 1601 private JCTree findJumpTarget(DiagnosticPosition pos, 1602 JCTree.Tag tag, 1603 Name label, 1604 Env<AttrContext> env) { 1605 // Search environments outwards from the point of jump. 1606 Env<AttrContext> env1 = env; 1607 LOOP: 1608 while (env1 != null) { 1609 switch (env1.tree.getTag()) { 1610 case LABELLED: 1611 JCLabeledStatement labelled = (JCLabeledStatement)env1.tree; 1612 if (label == labelled.label) { 1613 // If jump is a continue, check that target is a loop. 1614 if (tag == CONTINUE) { 1615 if (!labelled.body.hasTag(DOLOOP) && 1616 !labelled.body.hasTag(WHILELOOP) && 1617 !labelled.body.hasTag(FORLOOP) && 1618 !labelled.body.hasTag(FOREACHLOOP)) 1619 log.error(pos, "not.loop.label", label); 1620 // Found labelled statement target, now go inwards 1621 // to next non-labelled tree. 1622 return TreeInfo.referencedStatement(labelled); 1623 } else { 1624 return labelled; 1625 } 1626 } 1627 break; 1628 case DOLOOP: 1629 case WHILELOOP: 1630 case FORLOOP: 1631 case FOREACHLOOP: 1632 if (label == null) return env1.tree; 1633 break; 1634 case SWITCH: 1635 if (label == null && tag == BREAK) return env1.tree; 1636 break; 1637 case LAMBDA: 1638 case METHODDEF: 1639 case CLASSDEF: 1640 break LOOP; 1641 default: 1642 } 1643 env1 = env1.next; 1644 } 1645 if (label != null) 1646 log.error(pos, "undef.label", label); 1647 else if (tag == CONTINUE) 1648 log.error(pos, "cont.outside.loop"); 1649 else 1650 log.error(pos, "break.outside.switch.loop"); 1651 return null; 1652 } 1653 1654 public void visitReturn(JCReturn tree) { 1655 // Check that there is an enclosing method which is 1656 // nested within than the enclosing class. 1657 if (env.info.returnResult == null) { 1658 log.error(tree.pos(), "ret.outside.meth"); 1659 } else { 1660 // Attribute return expression, if it exists, and check that 1661 // it conforms to result type of enclosing method. 1662 if (tree.expr != null) { 1663 if (env.info.returnResult.pt.hasTag(VOID)) { 1664 env.info.returnResult.checkContext.report(tree.expr.pos(), 1665 diags.fragment("unexpected.ret.val")); 1666 } 1667 attribTree(tree.expr, env, env.info.returnResult); 1668 } else if (!env.info.returnResult.pt.hasTag(VOID)) { 1669 env.info.returnResult.checkContext.report(tree.pos(), 1670 diags.fragment("missing.ret.val")); 1671 } 1672 } 1673 result = null; 1674 } 1675 1676 public void visitThrow(JCThrow tree) { 1677 Type owntype = attribExpr(tree.expr, env, allowPoly ? Type.noType : syms.throwableType); 1678 if (allowPoly) { 1679 chk.checkType(tree, owntype, syms.throwableType); 1680 } 1681 result = null; 1682 } 1683 1684 public void visitAssert(JCAssert tree) { 1685 attribExpr(tree.cond, env, syms.booleanType); 1686 if (tree.detail != null) { 1687 chk.checkNonVoid(tree.detail.pos(), attribExpr(tree.detail, env)); 1688 } 1689 result = null; 1690 } 1691 1692 /** Visitor method for method invocations. 1693 * NOTE: The method part of an application will have in its type field 1694 * the return type of the method, not the method's type itself! 1695 */ 1696 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) { 1697 // The local environment of a method application is 1698 // a new environment nested in the current one. 1699 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree, env.info.dup()); 1700 1701 // The types of the actual method arguments. 1702 List<Type> argtypes; 1703 1704 // The types of the actual method type arguments. 1705 List<Type> typeargtypes = null; 1706 1707 Name methName = TreeInfo.name(tree.meth); 1708 1709 boolean isConstructorCall = 1710 methName == names._this || methName == names._super; 1711 1712 if (isConstructorCall) { 1713 // We are seeing a ...this(...) or ...super(...) call. 1714 // Check that this is the first statement in a constructor. 1715 if (checkFirstConstructorStat(tree, env)) { 1716 1717 // Record the fact 1718 // that this is a constructor call (using isSelfCall). 1719 localEnv.info.isSelfCall = true; 1720 1721 // Attribute arguments, yielding list of argument types. 1722 argtypes = attribArgs(tree.args, localEnv); 1723 typeargtypes = attribTypes(tree.typeargs, localEnv); 1724 1725 // Variable `site' points to the class in which the called 1726 // constructor is defined. 1727 Type site = env.enclClass.sym.type; 1728 if (methName == names._super) { 1729 if (site == syms.objectType) { 1730 log.error(tree.meth.pos(), "no.superclass", site); 1731 site = types.createErrorType(syms.objectType); 1732 } else { 1733 site = types.supertype(site); 1734 } 1735 } 1736 1737 if (site.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1738 Type encl = site.getEnclosingType(); 1739 while (encl != null && encl.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) 1740 encl = encl.getUpperBound(); 1741 if (encl.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1742 // we are calling a nested class 1743 1744 if (tree.meth.hasTag(SELECT)) { 1745 JCTree qualifier = ((JCFieldAccess) tree.meth).selected; 1746 1747 // We are seeing a prefixed call, of the form 1748 // <expr>.super(...). 1749 // Check that the prefix expression conforms 1750 // to the outer instance type of the class. 1751 chk.checkRefType(qualifier.pos(), 1752 attribExpr(qualifier, localEnv, 1753 encl)); 1754 } else if (methName == names._super) { 1755 // qualifier omitted; check for existence 1756 // of an appropriate implicit qualifier. 1757 rs.resolveImplicitThis(tree.meth.pos(), 1758 localEnv, site, true); 1759 } 1760 } else if (tree.meth.hasTag(SELECT)) { 1761 log.error(tree.meth.pos(), "illegal.qual.not.icls", 1762 site.tsym); 1763 } 1764 1765 // if we're calling a java.lang.Enum constructor, 1766 // prefix the implicit String and int parameters 1767 if (site.tsym == syms.enumSym && allowEnums) 1768 argtypes = argtypes.prepend(syms.intType).prepend(syms.stringType); 1769 1770 // Resolve the called constructor under the assumption 1771 // that we are referring to a superclass instance of the 1772 // current instance (JLS ???). 1773 boolean selectSuperPrev = localEnv.info.selectSuper; 1774 localEnv.info.selectSuper = true; 1775 localEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase = null; 1776 Symbol sym = rs.resolveConstructor( 1777 tree.meth.pos(), localEnv, site, argtypes, typeargtypes); 1778 localEnv.info.selectSuper = selectSuperPrev; 1779 1780 // Set method symbol to resolved constructor... 1781 TreeInfo.setSymbol(tree.meth, sym); 1782 1783 // ...and check that it is legal in the current context. 1784 // (this will also set the tree's type) 1785 Type mpt = newMethodTemplate(resultInfo.pt, argtypes, typeargtypes); 1786 checkId(tree.meth, site, sym, localEnv, new ResultInfo(MTH, mpt)); 1787 } 1788 // Otherwise, `site' is an error type and we do nothing 1789 } 1790 result = tree.type = syms.voidType; 1791 } else { 1792 // Otherwise, we are seeing a regular method call. 1793 // Attribute the arguments, yielding list of argument types, ... 1794 argtypes = attribArgs(tree.args, localEnv); 1795 typeargtypes = attribAnyTypes(tree.typeargs, localEnv); 1796 1797 // ... and attribute the method using as a prototype a methodtype 1798 // whose formal argument types is exactly the list of actual 1799 // arguments (this will also set the method symbol). 1800 Type mpt = newMethodTemplate(resultInfo.pt, argtypes, typeargtypes); 1801 localEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase = null; 1802 Type mtype = attribTree(tree.meth, localEnv, new ResultInfo(VAL, mpt, resultInfo.checkContext)); 1803 1804 // Compute the result type. 1805 Type restype = mtype.getReturnType(); 1806 if (restype.hasTag(WILDCARD)) 1807 throw new AssertionError(mtype); 1808 1809 Type qualifier = (tree.meth.hasTag(SELECT)) 1810 ? ((JCFieldAccess) tree.meth).selected.type 1811 : env.enclClass.sym.type; 1812 restype = adjustMethodReturnType(qualifier, methName, argtypes, restype); 1813 1814 chk.checkRefTypes(tree.typeargs, typeargtypes); 1815 1816 // Check that value of resulting type is admissible in the 1817 // current context. Also, capture the return type 1818 result = check(tree, capture(restype), VAL, resultInfo); 1819 1820 if (localEnv.info.lastResolveVarargs()) 1821 Assert.check(result.isErroneous() || tree.varargsElement != null); 1822 } 1823 chk.validate(tree.typeargs, localEnv); 1824 } 1825 //where 1826 Type adjustMethodReturnType(Type qualifierType, Name methodName, List<Type> argtypes, Type restype) { 1827 if (allowCovariantReturns && 1828 methodName == names.clone && 1829 types.isArray(qualifierType)) { 1830 // as a special case, array.clone() has a result that is 1831 // the same as static type of the array being cloned 1832 return qualifierType; 1833 } else if (allowGenerics && 1834 methodName == names.getClass && 1835 argtypes.isEmpty()) { 1836 // as a special case, x.getClass() has type Class<? extends |X|> 1837 return new ClassType(restype.getEnclosingType(), 1838 List.<Type>of(new WildcardType(types.erasure(qualifierType), 1839 BoundKind.EXTENDS, 1840 syms.boundClass)), 1841 restype.tsym); 1842 } else { 1843 return restype; 1844 } 1845 } 1846 1847 /** Check that given application node appears as first statement 1848 * in a constructor call. 1849 * @param tree The application node 1850 * @param env The environment current at the application. 1851 */ 1852 boolean checkFirstConstructorStat(JCMethodInvocation tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 1853 JCMethodDecl enclMethod = env.enclMethod; 1854 if (enclMethod != null && enclMethod.name == names.init) { 1855 JCBlock body = enclMethod.body; 1856 if (body.stats.head.hasTag(EXEC) && 1857 ((JCExpressionStatement) body.stats.head).expr == tree) 1858 return true; 1859 } 1860 log.error(tree.pos(),"call.must.be.first.stmt.in.ctor", 1861 TreeInfo.name(tree.meth)); 1862 return false; 1863 } 1864 1865 /** Obtain a method type with given argument types. 1866 */ 1867 Type newMethodTemplate(Type restype, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) { 1868 MethodType mt = new MethodType(argtypes, restype, List.<Type>nil(), syms.methodClass); 1869 return (typeargtypes == null) ? mt : (Type)new ForAll(typeargtypes, mt); 1870 } 1871 1872 public void visitNewClass(final JCNewClass tree) { 1873 Type owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 1874 1875 // The local environment of a class creation is 1876 // a new environment nested in the current one. 1877 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree, env.info.dup()); 1878 1879 // The anonymous inner class definition of the new expression, 1880 // if one is defined by it. 1881 JCClassDecl cdef = tree.def; 1882 1883 // If enclosing class is given, attribute it, and 1884 // complete class name to be fully qualified 1885 JCExpression clazz = tree.clazz; // Class field following new 1886 JCExpression clazzid; // Identifier in class field 1887 JCAnnotatedType annoclazzid; // Annotated type enclosing clazzid 1888 annoclazzid = null; 1889 1890 if (clazz.hasTag(TYPEAPPLY)) { 1891 clazzid = ((JCTypeApply) clazz).clazz; 1892 if (clazzid.hasTag(ANNOTATED_TYPE)) { 1893 annoclazzid = (JCAnnotatedType) clazzid; 1894 clazzid = annoclazzid.underlyingType; 1895 } 1896 } else { 1897 if (clazz.hasTag(ANNOTATED_TYPE)) { 1898 annoclazzid = (JCAnnotatedType) clazz; 1899 clazzid = annoclazzid.underlyingType; 1900 } else { 1901 clazzid = clazz; 1902 } 1903 } 1904 1905 JCExpression clazzid1 = clazzid; // The same in fully qualified form 1906 1907 if (tree.encl != null) { 1908 // We are seeing a qualified new, of the form 1909 // <expr>.new C <...> (...) ... 1910 // In this case, we let clazz stand for the name of the 1911 // allocated class C prefixed with the type of the qualifier 1912 // expression, so that we can 1913 // resolve it with standard techniques later. I.e., if 1914 // <expr> has type T, then <expr>.new C <...> (...) 1915 // yields a clazz T.C. 1916 Type encltype = chk.checkRefType(tree.encl.pos(), 1917 attribExpr(tree.encl, env)); 1918 // TODO 308: in <expr>.new C, do we also want to add the type annotations 1919 // from expr to the combined type, or not? Yes, do this. 1920 clazzid1 = make.at(clazz.pos).Select(make.Type(encltype), 1921 ((JCIdent) clazzid).name); 1922 1923 if (clazz.hasTag(ANNOTATED_TYPE)) { 1924 JCAnnotatedType annoType = (JCAnnotatedType) clazz; 1925 List<JCAnnotation> annos = annoType.annotations; 1926 1927 if (annoType.underlyingType.hasTag(TYPEAPPLY)) { 1928 clazzid1 = make.at(tree.pos). 1929 TypeApply(clazzid1, 1930 ((JCTypeApply) clazz).arguments); 1931 } 1932 1933 clazzid1 = make.at(tree.pos). 1934 AnnotatedType(annos, clazzid1); 1935 } else if (clazz.hasTag(TYPEAPPLY)) { 1936 clazzid1 = make.at(tree.pos). 1937 TypeApply(clazzid1, 1938 ((JCTypeApply) clazz).arguments); 1939 } 1940 1941 clazz = clazzid1; 1942 } 1943 1944 // Attribute clazz expression and store 1945 // symbol + type back into the attributed tree. 1946 Type clazztype = TreeInfo.isEnumInit(env.tree) ? 1947 attribIdentAsEnumType(env, (JCIdent)clazz) : 1948 attribType(clazz, env); 1949 1950 clazztype = chk.checkDiamond(tree, clazztype); 1951 chk.validate(clazz, localEnv); 1952 if (tree.encl != null) { 1953 // We have to work in this case to store 1954 // symbol + type back into the attributed tree. 1955 tree.clazz.type = clazztype; 1956 TreeInfo.setSymbol(clazzid, TreeInfo.symbol(clazzid1)); 1957 clazzid.type = ((JCIdent) clazzid).sym.type; 1958 if (annoclazzid != null) { 1959 annoclazzid.type = clazzid.type; 1960 } 1961 if (!clazztype.isErroneous()) { 1962 if (cdef != null && clazztype.tsym.isInterface()) { 1963 log.error(tree.encl.pos(), "anon.class.impl.intf.no.qual.for.new"); 1964 } else if (clazztype.tsym.isStatic()) { 1965 log.error(tree.encl.pos(), "qualified.new.of.static.class", clazztype.tsym); 1966 } 1967 } 1968 } else if (!clazztype.tsym.isInterface() && 1969 clazztype.getEnclosingType().hasTag(CLASS)) { 1970 // Check for the existence of an apropos outer instance 1971 rs.resolveImplicitThis(tree.pos(), env, clazztype); 1972 } 1973 1974 // Attribute constructor arguments. 1975 List<Type> argtypes = attribArgs(tree.args, localEnv); 1976 List<Type> typeargtypes = attribTypes(tree.typeargs, localEnv); 1977 1978 // If we have made no mistakes in the class type... 1979 if (clazztype.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1980 // Enums may not be instantiated except implicitly 1981 if (allowEnums && 1982 (clazztype.tsym.flags_field&Flags.ENUM) != 0 && 1983 (!env.tree.hasTag(VARDEF) || 1984 (((JCVariableDecl) env.tree).mods.flags&Flags.ENUM) == 0 || 1985 ((JCVariableDecl) env.tree).init != tree)) 1986 log.error(tree.pos(), "enum.cant.be.instantiated"); 1987 // Check that class is not abstract 1988 if (cdef == null && 1989 (clazztype.tsym.flags() & (ABSTRACT | INTERFACE)) != 0) { 1990 log.error(tree.pos(), "abstract.cant.be.instantiated", 1991 clazztype.tsym); 1992 } else if (cdef != null && clazztype.tsym.isInterface()) { 1993 // Check that no constructor arguments are given to 1994 // anonymous classes implementing an interface 1995 if (!argtypes.isEmpty()) 1996 log.error(tree.args.head.pos(), "anon.class.impl.intf.no.args"); 1997 1998 if (!typeargtypes.isEmpty()) 1999 log.error(tree.typeargs.head.pos(), "anon.class.impl.intf.no.typeargs"); 2000 2001 // Error recovery: pretend no arguments were supplied. 2002 argtypes = List.nil(); 2003 typeargtypes = List.nil(); 2004 } else if (TreeInfo.isDiamond(tree)) { 2005 ClassType site = new ClassType(clazztype.getEnclosingType(), 2006 clazztype.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(), 2007 clazztype.tsym); 2008 2009 Env<AttrContext> diamondEnv = localEnv.dup(tree); 2010 diamondEnv.info.selectSuper = cdef != null; 2011 diamondEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase = null; 2012 2013 //if the type of the instance creation expression is a class type 2014 //apply method resolution inference (JLS 15.12.2.7). The return type 2015 //of the resolved constructor will be a partially instantiated type 2016 Symbol constructor = rs.resolveDiamond(tree.pos(), 2017 diamondEnv, 2018 site, 2019 argtypes, 2020 typeargtypes); 2021 tree.constructor = constructor.baseSymbol(); 2022 2023 final TypeSymbol csym = clazztype.tsym; 2024 ResultInfo diamondResult = new ResultInfo(MTH, newMethodTemplate(resultInfo.pt, argtypes, typeargtypes), new Check.NestedCheckContext(resultInfo.checkContext) { 2025 @Override 2026 public void report(DiagnosticPosition _unused, JCDiagnostic details) { 2027 enclosingContext.report(tree.clazz, 2028 diags.fragment("cant.apply.diamond.1", diags.fragment("diamond", csym), details)); 2029 } 2030 }); 2031 Type constructorType = tree.constructorType = types.createErrorType(clazztype); 2032 constructorType = checkId(tree, site, 2033 constructor, 2034 diamondEnv, 2035 diamondResult); 2036 2037 tree.clazz.type = types.createErrorType(clazztype); 2038 if (!constructorType.isErroneous()) { 2039 tree.clazz.type = clazztype = constructorType.getReturnType(); 2040 tree.constructorType = types.createMethodTypeWithReturn(constructorType, syms.voidType); 2041 } 2042 clazztype = chk.checkClassType(tree.clazz, tree.clazz.type, true); 2043 } 2044 2045 // Resolve the called constructor under the assumption 2046 // that we are referring to a superclass instance of the 2047 // current instance (JLS ???). 2048 else { 2049 //the following code alters some of the fields in the current 2050 //AttrContext - hence, the current context must be dup'ed in 2051 //order to avoid downstream failures 2052 Env<AttrContext> rsEnv = localEnv.dup(tree); 2053 rsEnv.info.selectSuper = cdef != null; 2054 rsEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase = null; 2055 tree.constructor = rs.resolveConstructor( 2056 tree.pos(), rsEnv, clazztype, argtypes, typeargtypes); 2057 if (cdef == null) { //do not check twice! 2058 tree.constructorType = checkId(tree, 2059 clazztype, 2060 tree.constructor, 2061 rsEnv, 2062 new ResultInfo(MTH, newMethodTemplate(syms.voidType, argtypes, typeargtypes))); 2063 if (rsEnv.info.lastResolveVarargs()) 2064 Assert.check(tree.constructorType.isErroneous() || tree.varargsElement != null); 2065 } 2066 findDiamondIfNeeded(localEnv, tree, clazztype); 2067 } 2068 2069 if (cdef != null) { 2070 // We are seeing an anonymous class instance creation. 2071 // In this case, the class instance creation 2072 // expression 2073 // 2074 // E.new <typeargs1>C<typargs2>(args) { ... } 2075 // 2076 // is represented internally as 2077 // 2078 // E . new <typeargs1>C<typargs2>(args) ( class <empty-name> { ... } ) . 2079 // 2080 // This expression is then *transformed* as follows: 2081 // 2082 // (1) add a STATIC flag to the class definition 2083 // if the current environment is static 2084 // (2) add an extends or implements clause 2085 // (3) add a constructor. 2086 // 2087 // For instance, if C is a class, and ET is the type of E, 2088 // the expression 2089 // 2090 // E.new <typeargs1>C<typargs2>(args) { ... } 2091 // 2092 // is translated to (where X is a fresh name and typarams is the 2093 // parameter list of the super constructor): 2094 // 2095 // new <typeargs1>X(<*nullchk*>E, args) where 2096 // X extends C<typargs2> { 2097 // <typarams> X(ET e, args) { 2098 // e.<typeargs1>super(args) 2099 // } 2100 // ... 2101 // } 2102 if (Resolve.isStatic(env)) cdef.mods.flags |= STATIC; 2103 2104 if (clazztype.tsym.isInterface()) { 2105 cdef.implementing = List.of(clazz); 2106 } else { 2107 cdef.extending = clazz; 2108 } 2109 2110 attribStat(cdef, localEnv); 2111 2112 checkLambdaCandidate(tree, cdef.sym, clazztype); 2113 2114 // If an outer instance is given, 2115 // prefix it to the constructor arguments 2116 // and delete it from the new expression 2117 if (tree.encl != null && !clazztype.tsym.isInterface()) { 2118 tree.args = tree.args.prepend(makeNullCheck(tree.encl)); 2119 argtypes = argtypes.prepend(tree.encl.type); 2120 tree.encl = null; 2121 } 2122 2123 // Reassign clazztype and recompute constructor. 2124 clazztype = cdef.sym.type; 2125 Symbol sym = tree.constructor = rs.resolveConstructor( 2126 tree.pos(), localEnv, clazztype, argtypes, typeargtypes); 2127 Assert.check(sym.kind < AMBIGUOUS); 2128 tree.constructor = sym; 2129 tree.constructorType = checkId(tree, 2130 clazztype, 2131 tree.constructor, 2132 localEnv, 2133 new ResultInfo(VAL, newMethodTemplate(syms.voidType, argtypes, typeargtypes))); 2134 } 2135 2136 if (tree.constructor != null && tree.constructor.kind == MTH) 2137 owntype = clazztype; 2138 } 2139 result = check(tree, owntype, VAL, resultInfo); 2140 chk.validate(tree.typeargs, localEnv); 2141 } 2142 //where 2143 void findDiamondIfNeeded(Env<AttrContext> env, JCNewClass tree, Type clazztype) { 2144 if (tree.def == null && 2145 !clazztype.isErroneous() && 2146 clazztype.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty() && 2147 findDiamonds) { 2148 JCTypeApply ta = (JCTypeApply)tree.clazz; 2149 List<JCExpression> prevTypeargs = ta.arguments; 2150 try { 2151 //create a 'fake' diamond AST node by removing type-argument trees 2152 ta.arguments = List.nil(); 2153 ResultInfo findDiamondResult = new ResultInfo(VAL, 2154 resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext().free(resultInfo.pt) ? Type.noType : pt()); 2155 Type inferred = deferredAttr.attribSpeculative(tree, env, findDiamondResult).type; 2156 Type polyPt = allowPoly ? 2157 syms.objectType : 2158 clazztype; 2159 if (!inferred.isErroneous() && 2160 types.isAssignable(inferred, pt().hasTag(NONE) ? polyPt : pt(), types.noWarnings)) { 2161 String key = types.isSameType(clazztype, inferred) ? 2162 "diamond.redundant.args" : 2163 "diamond.redundant.args.1"; 2164 log.warning(tree.clazz.pos(), key, clazztype, inferred); 2165 } 2166 } finally { 2167 ta.arguments = prevTypeargs; 2168 } 2169 } 2170 } 2171 2172 private void checkLambdaCandidate(JCNewClass tree, ClassSymbol csym, Type clazztype) { 2173 if (allowLambda && 2174 identifyLambdaCandidate && 2175 clazztype.hasTag(CLASS) && 2176 !pt().hasTag(NONE) && 2177 types.isFunctionalInterface(clazztype.tsym)) { 2178 Symbol descriptor = types.findDescriptorSymbol(clazztype.tsym); 2179 int count = 0; 2180 boolean found = false; 2181 for (Symbol sym : csym.members().getElements()) { 2182 if ((sym.flags() & SYNTHETIC) != 0 || 2183 sym.isConstructor()) continue; 2184 count++; 2185 if (sym.kind != MTH || 2186 !sym.name.equals(descriptor.name)) continue; 2187 Type mtype = types.memberType(clazztype, sym); 2188 if (types.overrideEquivalent(mtype, types.memberType(clazztype, descriptor))) { 2189 found = true; 2190 } 2191 } 2192 if (found && count == 1) { 2193 log.note(tree.def, "potential.lambda.found"); 2194 } 2195 } 2196 } 2197 2198 /** Make an attributed null check tree. 2199 */ 2200 public JCExpression makeNullCheck(JCExpression arg) { 2201 // optimization: X.this is never null; skip null check 2202 Name name = TreeInfo.name(arg); 2203 if (name == names._this || name == names._super) return arg; 2204 2205 JCTree.Tag optag = NULLCHK; 2206 JCUnary tree = make.at(arg.pos).Unary(optag, arg); 2207 tree.operator = syms.nullcheck; 2208 tree.type = arg.type; 2209 return tree; 2210 } 2211 2212 public void visitNewArray(JCNewArray tree) { 2213 Type owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 2214 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree); 2215 Type elemtype; 2216 if (tree.elemtype != null) { 2217 elemtype = attribType(tree.elemtype, localEnv); 2218 chk.validate(tree.elemtype, localEnv); 2219 owntype = elemtype; 2220 for (List<JCExpression> l = tree.dims; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2221 attribExpr(l.head, localEnv, syms.intType); 2222 owntype = new ArrayType(owntype, syms.arrayClass); 2223 } 2224 } else { 2225 // we are seeing an untyped aggregate { ... } 2226 // this is allowed only if the prototype is an array 2227 if (pt().hasTag(ARRAY)) { 2228 elemtype = types.elemtype(pt()); 2229 } else { 2230 if (!pt().hasTag(ERROR)) { 2231 log.error(tree.pos(), "illegal.initializer.for.type", 2232 pt()); 2233 } 2234 elemtype = types.createErrorType(pt()); 2235 } 2236 } 2237 if (tree.elems != null) { 2238 attribExprs(tree.elems, localEnv, elemtype); 2239 owntype = new ArrayType(elemtype, syms.arrayClass); 2240 } 2241 if (!types.isReifiable(elemtype)) 2242 log.error(tree.pos(), "generic.array.creation"); 2243 result = check(tree, owntype, VAL, resultInfo); 2244 } 2245 2246 /* 2247 * A lambda expression can only be attributed when a target-type is available. 2248 * In addition, if the target-type is that of a functional interface whose 2249 * descriptor contains inference variables in argument position the lambda expression 2250 * is 'stuck' (see DeferredAttr). 2251 */ 2252 @Override 2253 public void visitLambda(final JCLambda that) { 2254 if (pt().isErroneous() || (pt().hasTag(NONE) && pt() != Type.recoveryType)) { 2255 if (pt().hasTag(NONE)) { 2256 //lambda only allowed in assignment or method invocation/cast context 2257 log.error(that.pos(), "unexpected.lambda"); 2258 } 2259 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(pt()); 2260 return; 2261 } 2262 //create an environment for attribution of the lambda expression 2263 final Env<AttrContext> localEnv = lambdaEnv(that, env); 2264 boolean needsRecovery = 2265 resultInfo.checkContext.deferredAttrContext().mode == DeferredAttr.AttrMode.CHECK; 2266 try { 2267 Type target = pt(); 2268 List<Type> explicitParamTypes = null; 2269 if (that.paramKind == JCLambda.ParameterKind.EXPLICIT) { 2270 //attribute lambda parameters 2271 attribStats(that.params, localEnv); 2272 explicitParamTypes = TreeInfo.types(that.params); 2273 target = infer.instantiateFunctionalInterface(that, target, explicitParamTypes, resultInfo.checkContext); 2274 } 2275 2276 Type lambdaType; 2277 if (pt() != Type.recoveryType) { 2278 target = targetChecker.visit(target, that); 2279 lambdaType = types.findDescriptorType(target); 2280 chk.checkFunctionalInterface(that, target); 2281 } else { 2282 target = Type.recoveryType; 2283 lambdaType = fallbackDescriptorType(that); 2284 } 2285 2286 setFunctionalInfo(that, pt(), lambdaType, target, resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext()); 2287 2288 if (lambdaType.hasTag(FORALL)) { 2289 //lambda expression target desc cannot be a generic method 2290 resultInfo.checkContext.report(that, diags.fragment("invalid.generic.lambda.target", 2291 lambdaType, kindName(target.tsym), target.tsym)); 2292 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(pt()); 2293 return; 2294 } 2295 2296 if (that.paramKind == JCLambda.ParameterKind.IMPLICIT) { 2297 //add param type info in the AST 2298 List<Type> actuals = lambdaType.getParameterTypes(); 2299 List<JCVariableDecl> params = that.params; 2300 2301 boolean arityMismatch = false; 2302 2303 while (params.nonEmpty()) { 2304 if (actuals.isEmpty()) { 2305 //not enough actuals to perform lambda parameter inference 2306 arityMismatch = true; 2307 } 2308 //reset previously set info 2309 Type argType = arityMismatch ? 2310 syms.errType : 2311 actuals.head; 2312 params.head.vartype = make.Type(argType); 2313 params.head.sym = null; 2314 actuals = actuals.isEmpty() ? 2315 actuals : 2316 actuals.tail; 2317 params = params.tail; 2318 } 2319 2320 //attribute lambda parameters 2321 attribStats(that.params, localEnv); 2322 2323 if (arityMismatch) { 2324 resultInfo.checkContext.report(that, diags.fragment("incompatible.arg.types.in.lambda")); 2325 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2326 return; 2327 } 2328 } 2329 2330 //from this point on, no recovery is needed; if we are in assignment context 2331 //we will be able to attribute the whole lambda body, regardless of errors; 2332 //if we are in a 'check' method context, and the lambda is not compatible 2333 //with the target-type, it will be recovered anyway in Attr.checkId 2334 needsRecovery = false; 2335 2336 FunctionalReturnContext funcContext = that.getBodyKind() == JCLambda.BodyKind.EXPRESSION ? 2337 new ExpressionLambdaReturnContext((JCExpression)that.getBody(), resultInfo.checkContext) : 2338 new FunctionalReturnContext(resultInfo.checkContext); 2339 2340 ResultInfo bodyResultInfo = lambdaType.getReturnType() == Type.recoveryType ? 2341 recoveryInfo : 2342 new ResultInfo(VAL, lambdaType.getReturnType(), funcContext); 2343 localEnv.info.returnResult = bodyResultInfo; 2344 2345 Log.DeferredDiagnosticHandler lambdaDeferredHandler = new Log.DeferredDiagnosticHandler(log); 2346 try { 2347 if (that.getBodyKind() == JCLambda.BodyKind.EXPRESSION) { 2348 attribTree(that.getBody(), localEnv, bodyResultInfo); 2349 } else { 2350 JCBlock body = (JCBlock)that.body; 2351 attribStats(body.stats, localEnv); 2352 } 2353 2354 if (resultInfo.checkContext.deferredAttrContext().mode == AttrMode.SPECULATIVE) { 2355 //check for errors in lambda body 2356 for (JCDiagnostic deferredDiag : lambdaDeferredHandler.getDiagnostics()) { 2357 if (deferredDiag.getKind() == JCDiagnostic.Kind.ERROR) { 2358 resultInfo.checkContext 2359 .report(that, diags.fragment("bad.arg.types.in.lambda", TreeInfo.types(that.params))); 2360 //we mark the lambda as erroneous - this is crucial in the recovery step 2361 //as parameter-dependent type error won't be reported in that stage, 2362 //meaning that a lambda will be deemed erroeneous only if there is 2363 //a target-independent error (which will cause method diagnostic 2364 //to be skipped). 2365 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2366 return; 2367 } 2368 } 2369 } 2370 } finally { 2371 lambdaDeferredHandler.reportDeferredDiagnostics(); 2372 log.popDiagnosticHandler(lambdaDeferredHandler); 2373 } 2374 2375 result = check(that, target, VAL, resultInfo); 2376 2377 boolean isSpeculativeRound = 2378 resultInfo.checkContext.deferredAttrContext().mode == DeferredAttr.AttrMode.SPECULATIVE; 2379 2380 postAttr(that); 2381 flow.analyzeLambda(env, that, make, isSpeculativeRound); 2382 2383 checkLambdaCompatible(that, lambdaType, resultInfo.checkContext, isSpeculativeRound); 2384 2385 if (!isSpeculativeRound) { 2386 checkAccessibleTypes(that, localEnv, resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext(), lambdaType, target); 2387 } 2388 result = check(that, target, VAL, resultInfo); 2389 } catch (Types.FunctionDescriptorLookupError ex) { 2390 JCDiagnostic cause = ex.getDiagnostic(); 2391 resultInfo.checkContext.report(that, cause); 2392 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(pt()); 2393 return; 2394 } finally { 2395 localEnv.info.scope.leave(); 2396 if (needsRecovery) { 2397 attribTree(that, env, recoveryInfo); 2398 } 2399 } 2400 } 2401 //where 2402 Types.MapVisitor<DiagnosticPosition> targetChecker = new Types.MapVisitor<DiagnosticPosition>() { 2403 2404 @Override 2405 public Type visitClassType(ClassType t, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2406 return t.isCompound() ? 2407 visitIntersectionClassType((IntersectionClassType)t, pos) : t; 2408 } 2409 2410 public Type visitIntersectionClassType(IntersectionClassType ict, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2411 Symbol desc = types.findDescriptorSymbol(makeNotionalInterface(ict)); 2412 Type target = null; 2413 for (Type bound : ict.getExplicitComponents()) { 2414 TypeSymbol boundSym = bound.tsym; 2415 if (types.isFunctionalInterface(boundSym) && 2416 types.findDescriptorSymbol(boundSym) == desc) { 2417 target = bound; 2418 } else if (!boundSym.isInterface() || (boundSym.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 2419 //bound must be an interface 2420 reportIntersectionError(pos, "not.an.intf.component", boundSym); 2421 } 2422 } 2423 return target != null ? 2424 target : 2425 ict.getExplicitComponents().head; //error recovery 2426 } 2427 2428 private TypeSymbol makeNotionalInterface(IntersectionClassType ict) { 2429 ListBuffer<Type> targs = ListBuffer.lb(); 2430 ListBuffer<Type> supertypes = ListBuffer.lb(); 2431 for (Type i : ict.interfaces_field) { 2432 if (i.isParameterized()) { 2433 targs.appendList(i.tsym.type.allparams()); 2434 } 2435 supertypes.append(i.tsym.type); 2436 } 2437 IntersectionClassType notionalIntf = 2438 (IntersectionClassType)types.makeCompoundType(supertypes.toList()); 2439 notionalIntf.allparams_field = targs.toList(); 2440 notionalIntf.tsym.flags_field |= INTERFACE; 2441 return notionalIntf.tsym; 2442 } 2443 2444 private void reportIntersectionError(DiagnosticPosition pos, String key, Object... args) { 2445 resultInfo.checkContext.report(pos, diags.fragment("bad.intersection.target.for.functional.expr", 2446 diags.fragment(key, args))); 2447 } 2448 }; 2449 2450 private Type fallbackDescriptorType(JCExpression tree) { 2451 switch (tree.getTag()) { 2452 case LAMBDA: 2453 JCLambda lambda = (JCLambda)tree; 2454 List<Type> argtypes = List.nil(); 2455 for (JCVariableDecl param : lambda.params) { 2456 argtypes = param.vartype != null ? 2457 argtypes.append(param.vartype.type) : 2458 argtypes.append(syms.errType); 2459 } 2460 return new MethodType(argtypes, Type.recoveryType, 2461 List.of(syms.throwableType), syms.methodClass); 2462 case REFERENCE: 2463 return new MethodType(List.<Type>nil(), Type.recoveryType, 2464 List.of(syms.throwableType), syms.methodClass); 2465 default: 2466 Assert.error("Cannot get here!"); 2467 } 2468 return null; 2469 } 2470 2471 private void checkAccessibleTypes(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Env<AttrContext> env, 2472 final InferenceContext inferenceContext, final Type... ts) { 2473 checkAccessibleTypes(pos, env, inferenceContext, List.from(ts)); 2474 } 2475 2476 private void checkAccessibleTypes(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Env<AttrContext> env, 2477 final InferenceContext inferenceContext, final List<Type> ts) { 2478 if (inferenceContext.free(ts)) { 2479 inferenceContext.addFreeTypeListener(ts, new FreeTypeListener() { 2480 @Override 2481 public void typesInferred(InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 2482 checkAccessibleTypes(pos, env, inferenceContext, inferenceContext.asInstTypes(ts)); 2483 } 2484 }); 2485 } else { 2486 for (Type t : ts) { 2487 rs.checkAccessibleType(env, t); 2488 } 2489 } 2490 } 2491 2492 /** 2493 * Lambda/method reference have a special check context that ensures 2494 * that i.e. a lambda return type is compatible with the expected 2495 * type according to both the inherited context and the assignment 2496 * context. 2497 */ 2498 class FunctionalReturnContext extends Check.NestedCheckContext { 2499 2500 FunctionalReturnContext(CheckContext enclosingContext) { 2501 super(enclosingContext); 2502 } 2503 2504 @Override 2505 public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) { 2506 //return type must be compatible in both current context and assignment context 2507 return chk.basicHandler.compatible(found, inferenceContext().asFree(req), warn); 2508 } 2509 2510 @Override 2511 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) { 2512 enclosingContext.report(pos, diags.fragment("incompatible.ret.type.in.lambda", details)); 2513 } 2514 } 2515 2516 class ExpressionLambdaReturnContext extends FunctionalReturnContext { 2517 2518 JCExpression expr; 2519 2520 ExpressionLambdaReturnContext(JCExpression expr, CheckContext enclosingContext) { 2521 super(enclosingContext); 2522 this.expr = expr; 2523 } 2524 2525 @Override 2526 public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) { 2527 //a void return is compatible with an expression statement lambda 2528 return TreeInfo.isExpressionStatement(expr) && req.hasTag(VOID) || 2529 super.compatible(found, req, warn); 2530 } 2531 } 2532 2533 /** 2534 * Lambda compatibility. Check that given return types, thrown types, parameter types 2535 * are compatible with the expected functional interface descriptor. This means that: 2536 * (i) parameter types must be identical to those of the target descriptor; (ii) return 2537 * types must be compatible with the return type of the expected descriptor; 2538 * (iii) thrown types must be 'included' in the thrown types list of the expected 2539 * descriptor. 2540 */ 2541 private void checkLambdaCompatible(JCLambda tree, Type descriptor, CheckContext checkContext, boolean speculativeAttr) { 2542 Type returnType = checkContext.inferenceContext().asFree(descriptor.getReturnType()); 2543 2544 //return values have already been checked - but if lambda has no return 2545 //values, we must ensure that void/value compatibility is correct; 2546 //this amounts at checking that, if a lambda body can complete normally, 2547 //the descriptor's return type must be void 2548 if (tree.getBodyKind() == JCLambda.BodyKind.STATEMENT && tree.canCompleteNormally && 2549 !returnType.hasTag(VOID) && returnType != Type.recoveryType) { 2550 checkContext.report(tree, diags.fragment("incompatible.ret.type.in.lambda", 2551 diags.fragment("missing.ret.val", returnType))); 2552 } 2553 2554 List<Type> argTypes = checkContext.inferenceContext().asFree(descriptor.getParameterTypes()); 2555 if (!types.isSameTypes(argTypes, TreeInfo.types(tree.params))) { 2556 checkContext.report(tree, diags.fragment("incompatible.arg.types.in.lambda")); 2557 } 2558 2559 if (!speculativeAttr) { 2560 List<Type> thrownTypes = checkContext.inferenceContext().asFree(descriptor.getThrownTypes()); 2561 if (chk.unhandled(tree.inferredThrownTypes == null ? List.<Type>nil() : tree.inferredThrownTypes, thrownTypes).nonEmpty()) { 2562 log.error(tree, "incompatible.thrown.types.in.lambda", tree.inferredThrownTypes); 2563 } 2564 } 2565 } 2566 2567 private Env<AttrContext> lambdaEnv(JCLambda that, Env<AttrContext> env) { 2568 Env<AttrContext> lambdaEnv; 2569 Symbol owner = env.info.scope.owner; 2570 if (owner.kind == VAR && owner.owner.kind == TYP) { 2571 //field initializer 2572 lambdaEnv = env.dup(that, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dupUnshared())); 2573 lambdaEnv.info.scope.owner = 2574 new MethodSymbol(0, names.empty, null, 2575 env.info.scope.owner); 2576 } else { 2577 lambdaEnv = env.dup(that, env.info.dup(env.info.scope.dup())); 2578 } 2579 return lambdaEnv; 2580 } 2581 2582 @Override 2583 public void visitReference(final JCMemberReference that) { 2584 if (pt().isErroneous() || (pt().hasTag(NONE) && pt() != Type.recoveryType)) { 2585 if (pt().hasTag(NONE)) { 2586 //method reference only allowed in assignment or method invocation/cast context 2587 log.error(that.pos(), "unexpected.mref"); 2588 } 2589 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(pt()); 2590 return; 2591 } 2592 final Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(that); 2593 try { 2594 //attribute member reference qualifier - if this is a constructor 2595 //reference, the expected kind must be a type 2596 Type exprType = attribTree(that.expr, env, memberReferenceQualifierResult(that)); 2597 2598 if (that.getMode() == JCMemberReference.ReferenceMode.NEW) { 2599 exprType = chk.checkConstructorRefType(that.expr, exprType); 2600 } 2601 2602 if (exprType.isErroneous()) { 2603 //if the qualifier expression contains problems, 2604 //give up attribution of method reference 2605 result = that.type = exprType; 2606 return; 2607 } 2608 2609 if (TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(that.expr, names) && 2610 (that.getMode() != ReferenceMode.NEW || !that.expr.type.isRaw())) { 2611 //if the qualifier is a type, validate it 2612 chk.validate(that.expr, env); 2613 } 2614 2615 //attrib type-arguments 2616 List<Type> typeargtypes = List.nil(); 2617 if (that.typeargs != null) { 2618 typeargtypes = attribTypes(that.typeargs, localEnv); 2619 } 2620 2621 Type target; 2622 Type desc; 2623 if (pt() != Type.recoveryType) { 2624 target = targetChecker.visit(pt(), that); 2625 desc = types.findDescriptorType(target); 2626 chk.checkFunctionalInterface(that, target); 2627 } else { 2628 target = Type.recoveryType; 2629 desc = fallbackDescriptorType(that); 2630 } 2631 2632 setFunctionalInfo(that, pt(), desc, target, resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext()); 2633 List<Type> argtypes = desc.getParameterTypes(); 2634 2635 Pair<Symbol, Resolve.ReferenceLookupHelper> refResult = 2636 rs.resolveMemberReference(that.pos(), localEnv, that, 2637 that.expr.type, that.name, argtypes, typeargtypes, true, rs.resolveMethodCheck); 2638 2639 Symbol refSym = refResult.fst; 2640 Resolve.ReferenceLookupHelper lookupHelper = refResult.snd; 2641 2642 if (refSym.kind != MTH) { 2643 boolean targetError; 2644 switch (refSym.kind) { 2645 case ABSENT_MTH: 2646 targetError = false; 2647 break; 2648 case WRONG_MTH: 2649 case WRONG_MTHS: 2650 case AMBIGUOUS: 2651 case HIDDEN: 2652 case STATICERR: 2653 case MISSING_ENCL: 2654 targetError = true; 2655 break; 2656 default: 2657 Assert.error("unexpected result kind " + refSym.kind); 2658 targetError = false; 2659 } 2660 2661 JCDiagnostic detailsDiag = ((Resolve.ResolveError)refSym).getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType.FRAGMENT, 2662 that, exprType.tsym, exprType, that.name, argtypes, typeargtypes); 2663 2664 JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType diagKind = targetError ? 2665 JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType.FRAGMENT : JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType.ERROR; 2666 2667 JCDiagnostic diag = diags.create(diagKind, log.currentSource(), that, 2668 "invalid.mref", Kinds.kindName(that.getMode()), detailsDiag); 2669 2670 if (targetError && target == Type.recoveryType) { 2671 //a target error doesn't make sense during recovery stage 2672 //as we don't know what actual parameter types are 2673 result = that.type = target; 2674 return; 2675 } else { 2676 if (targetError) { 2677 resultInfo.checkContext.report(that, diag); 2678 } else { 2679 log.report(diag); 2680 } 2681 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2682 return; 2683 } 2684 } 2685 2686 that.sym = refSym.baseSymbol(); 2687 that.kind = lookupHelper.referenceKind(that.sym); 2688 that.ownerAccessible = rs.isAccessible(localEnv, that.sym.enclClass()); 2689 2690 if (desc.getReturnType() == Type.recoveryType) { 2691 // stop here 2692 result = that.type = target; 2693 return; 2694 } 2695 2696 if (resultInfo.checkContext.deferredAttrContext().mode == AttrMode.CHECK) { 2697 2698 if (!that.kind.isUnbound() && 2699 that.getMode() == ReferenceMode.INVOKE && 2700 TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(that.expr, names) && 2701 !that.sym.isStatic()) { 2702 log.error(that.expr.pos(), "invalid.mref", Kinds.kindName(that.getMode()), 2703 diags.fragment("non-static.cant.be.ref", Kinds.kindName(refSym), refSym)); 2704 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2705 return; 2706 } 2707 2708 if (that.kind.isUnbound() && 2709 that.getMode() == ReferenceMode.INVOKE && 2710 TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(that.expr, names) && 2711 that.sym.isStatic()) { 2712 log.error(that.expr.pos(), "invalid.mref", Kinds.kindName(that.getMode()), 2713 diags.fragment("static.method.in.unbound.lookup", Kinds.kindName(refSym), refSym)); 2714 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2715 return; 2716 } 2717 2718 if (that.sym.isStatic() && TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(that.expr, names) && 2719 exprType.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) { 2720 //static ref with class type-args 2721 log.error(that.expr.pos(), "invalid.mref", Kinds.kindName(that.getMode()), 2722 diags.fragment("static.mref.with.targs")); 2723 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2724 return; 2725 } 2726 2727 if (that.sym.isStatic() && !TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(that.expr, names) && 2728 !that.kind.isUnbound()) { 2729 //no static bound mrefs 2730 log.error(that.expr.pos(), "invalid.mref", Kinds.kindName(that.getMode()), 2731 diags.fragment("static.bound.mref")); 2732 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(target); 2733 return; 2734 } 2735 2736 if (!refSym.isStatic() && that.kind == JCMemberReference.ReferenceKind.SUPER) { 2737 // Check that super-qualified symbols are not abstract (JLS) 2738 rs.checkNonAbstract(that.pos(), that.sym); 2739 } 2740 } 2741 2742 that.sym = refSym.baseSymbol(); 2743 that.kind = lookupHelper.referenceKind(that.sym); 2744 2745 ResultInfo checkInfo = 2746 resultInfo.dup(newMethodTemplate( 2747 desc.getReturnType().hasTag(VOID) ? Type.noType : desc.getReturnType(), 2748 lookupHelper.argtypes, 2749 typeargtypes)); 2750 2751 Type refType = checkId(that, lookupHelper.site, refSym, localEnv, checkInfo); 2752 2753 if (!refType.isErroneous()) { 2754 refType = types.createMethodTypeWithReturn(refType, 2755 adjustMethodReturnType(lookupHelper.site, that.name, checkInfo.pt.getParameterTypes(), refType.getReturnType())); 2756 } 2757 2758 //go ahead with standard method reference compatibility check - note that param check 2759 //is a no-op (as this has been taken care during method applicability) 2760 boolean isSpeculativeRound = 2761 resultInfo.checkContext.deferredAttrContext().mode == DeferredAttr.AttrMode.SPECULATIVE; 2762 checkReferenceCompatible(that, desc, refType, resultInfo.checkContext, isSpeculativeRound); 2763 if (!isSpeculativeRound) { 2764 checkAccessibleTypes(that, localEnv, resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext(), desc, target); 2765 } 2766 result = check(that, target, VAL, resultInfo); 2767 } catch (Types.FunctionDescriptorLookupError ex) { 2768 JCDiagnostic cause = ex.getDiagnostic(); 2769 resultInfo.checkContext.report(that, cause); 2770 result = that.type = types.createErrorType(pt()); 2771 return; 2772 } 2773 } 2774 //where 2775 ResultInfo memberReferenceQualifierResult(JCMemberReference tree) { 2776 //if this is a constructor reference, the expected kind must be a type 2777 return new ResultInfo(tree.getMode() == ReferenceMode.INVOKE ? VAL | TYP : TYP, Type.noType); 2778 } 2779 2780 2781 @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough") 2782 void checkReferenceCompatible(JCMemberReference tree, Type descriptor, Type refType, CheckContext checkContext, boolean speculativeAttr) { 2783 Type returnType = checkContext.inferenceContext().asFree(descriptor.getReturnType()); 2784 2785 Type resType; 2786 switch (tree.getMode()) { 2787 case NEW: 2788 if (!tree.expr.type.isRaw()) { 2789 resType = tree.expr.type; 2790 break; 2791 } 2792 default: 2793 resType = refType.getReturnType(); 2794 } 2795 2796 Type incompatibleReturnType = resType; 2797 2798 if (returnType.hasTag(VOID)) { 2799 incompatibleReturnType = null; 2800 } 2801 2802 if (!returnType.hasTag(VOID) && !resType.hasTag(VOID)) { 2803 if (resType.isErroneous() || 2804 new FunctionalReturnContext(checkContext).compatible(resType, returnType, types.noWarnings)) { 2805 incompatibleReturnType = null; 2806 } 2807 } 2808 2809 if (incompatibleReturnType != null) { 2810 checkContext.report(tree, diags.fragment("incompatible.ret.type.in.mref", 2811 diags.fragment("inconvertible.types", resType, descriptor.getReturnType()))); 2812 } 2813 2814 if (!speculativeAttr) { 2815 List<Type> thrownTypes = checkContext.inferenceContext().asFree(descriptor.getThrownTypes()); 2816 if (chk.unhandled(refType.getThrownTypes(), thrownTypes).nonEmpty()) { 2817 log.error(tree, "incompatible.thrown.types.in.mref", refType.getThrownTypes()); 2818 } 2819 } 2820 } 2821 2822 /** 2823 * Set functional type info on the underlying AST. Note: as the target descriptor 2824 * might contain inference variables, we might need to register an hook in the 2825 * current inference context. 2826 */ 2827 private void setFunctionalInfo(final JCFunctionalExpression fExpr, final Type pt, 2828 final Type descriptorType, final Type primaryTarget, InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 2829 if (inferenceContext.free(descriptorType)) { 2830 inferenceContext.addFreeTypeListener(List.of(pt, descriptorType), new FreeTypeListener() { 2831 public void typesInferred(InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 2832 setFunctionalInfo(fExpr, pt, inferenceContext.asInstType(descriptorType), 2833 inferenceContext.asInstType(primaryTarget), inferenceContext); 2834 } 2835 }); 2836 } else { 2837 ListBuffer<TypeSymbol> targets = ListBuffer.lb(); 2838 if (pt.hasTag(CLASS)) { 2839 if (pt.isCompound()) { 2840 targets.append(primaryTarget.tsym); //this goes first 2841 for (Type t : ((IntersectionClassType)pt()).interfaces_field) { 2842 if (t != primaryTarget) { 2843 targets.append(t.tsym); 2844 } 2845 } 2846 } else { 2847 targets.append(pt.tsym); 2848 } 2849 } 2850 fExpr.targets = targets.toList(); 2851 fExpr.descriptorType = descriptorType; 2852 } 2853 } 2854 2855 public void visitParens(JCParens tree) { 2856 Type owntype = attribTree(tree.expr, env, resultInfo); 2857 result = check(tree, owntype, pkind(), resultInfo); 2858 Symbol sym = TreeInfo.symbol(tree); 2859 if (sym != null && (sym.kind&(TYP|PCK)) != 0) 2860 log.error(tree.pos(), "illegal.start.of.type"); 2861 } 2862 2863 public void visitAssign(JCAssign tree) { 2864 Type owntype = attribTree(tree.lhs, env.dup(tree), varInfo); 2865 Type capturedType = capture(owntype); 2866 attribExpr(tree.rhs, env, owntype); 2867 result = check(tree, capturedType, VAL, resultInfo); 2868 } 2869 2870 public void visitAssignop(JCAssignOp tree) { 2871 // Attribute arguments. 2872 Type owntype = attribTree(tree.lhs, env, varInfo); 2873 Type operand = attribExpr(tree.rhs, env); 2874 // Find operator. 2875 Symbol operator = tree.operator = rs.resolveBinaryOperator( 2876 tree.pos(), tree.getTag().noAssignOp(), env, 2877 owntype, operand); 2878 2879 if (operator.kind == MTH && 2880 !owntype.isErroneous() && 2881 !operand.isErroneous()) { 2882 chk.checkOperator(tree.pos(), 2883 (OperatorSymbol)operator, 2884 tree.getTag().noAssignOp(), 2885 owntype, 2886 operand); 2887 chk.checkDivZero(tree.rhs.pos(), operator, operand); 2888 chk.checkCastable(tree.rhs.pos(), 2889 operator.type.getReturnType(), 2890 owntype); 2891 } 2892 result = check(tree, owntype, VAL, resultInfo); 2893 } 2894 2895 public void visitUnary(JCUnary tree) { 2896 // Attribute arguments. 2897 Type argtype = (tree.getTag().isIncOrDecUnaryOp()) 2898 ? attribTree(tree.arg, env, varInfo) 2899 : chk.checkNonVoid(tree.arg.pos(), attribExpr(tree.arg, env)); 2900 2901 // Find operator. 2902 Symbol operator = tree.operator = 2903 rs.resolveUnaryOperator(tree.pos(), tree.getTag(), env, argtype); 2904 2905 Type owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 2906 if (operator.kind == MTH && 2907 !argtype.isErroneous()) { 2908 owntype = (tree.getTag().isIncOrDecUnaryOp()) 2909 ? tree.arg.type 2910 : operator.type.getReturnType(); 2911 int opc = ((OperatorSymbol)operator).opcode; 2912 2913 // If the argument is constant, fold it. 2914 if (argtype.constValue() != null) { 2915 Type ctype = cfolder.fold1(opc, argtype); 2916 if (ctype != null) { 2917 owntype = cfolder.coerce(ctype, owntype); 2918 2919 // Remove constant types from arguments to 2920 // conserve space. The parser will fold concatenations 2921 // of string literals; the code here also 2922 // gets rid of intermediate results when some of the 2923 // operands are constant identifiers. 2924 if (tree.arg.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) { 2925 tree.arg.type = syms.stringType; 2926 } 2927 } 2928 } 2929 } 2930 result = check(tree, owntype, VAL, resultInfo); 2931 } 2932 2933 public void visitBinary(JCBinary tree) { 2934 // Attribute arguments. 2935 Type left = chk.checkNonVoid(tree.lhs.pos(), attribExpr(tree.lhs, env)); 2936 Type right = chk.checkNonVoid(tree.lhs.pos(), attribExpr(tree.rhs, env)); 2937 2938 // Find operator. 2939 Symbol operator = tree.operator = 2940 rs.resolveBinaryOperator(tree.pos(), tree.getTag(), env, left, right); 2941 2942 Type owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 2943 if (operator.kind == MTH && 2944 !left.isErroneous() && 2945 !right.isErroneous()) { 2946 owntype = operator.type.getReturnType(); 2947 int opc = chk.checkOperator(tree.lhs.pos(), 2948 (OperatorSymbol)operator, 2949 tree.getTag(), 2950 left, 2951 right); 2952 2953 // If both arguments are constants, fold them. 2954 if (left.constValue() != null && right.constValue() != null) { 2955 Type ctype = cfolder.fold2(opc, left, right); 2956 if (ctype != null) { 2957 owntype = cfolder.coerce(ctype, owntype); 2958 2959 // Remove constant types from arguments to 2960 // conserve space. The parser will fold concatenations 2961 // of string literals; the code here also 2962 // gets rid of intermediate results when some of the 2963 // operands are constant identifiers. 2964 if (tree.lhs.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) { 2965 tree.lhs.type = syms.stringType; 2966 } 2967 if (tree.rhs.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) { 2968 tree.rhs.type = syms.stringType; 2969 } 2970 } 2971 } 2972 2973 // Check that argument types of a reference ==, != are 2974 // castable to each other, (JLS???). 2975 if ((opc == ByteCodes.if_acmpeq || opc == ByteCodes.if_acmpne)) { 2976 if (!types.isCastable(left, right, new Warner(tree.pos()))) { 2977 log.error(tree.pos(), "incomparable.types", left, right); 2978 } 2979 } 2980 2981 chk.checkDivZero(tree.rhs.pos(), operator, right); 2982 } 2983 result = check(tree, owntype, VAL, resultInfo); 2984 } 2985 2986 public void visitTypeCast(final JCTypeCast tree) { 2987 Type clazztype = attribType(tree.clazz, env); 2988 chk.validate(tree.clazz, env, false); 2989 //a fresh environment is required for 292 inference to work properly --- 2990 //see Infer.instantiatePolymorphicSignatureInstance() 2991 Env<AttrContext> localEnv = env.dup(tree); 2992 //should we propagate the target type? 2993 final ResultInfo castInfo; 2994 JCExpression expr = TreeInfo.skipParens(tree.expr); 2995 boolean isPoly = expr.hasTag(LAMBDA) || expr.hasTag(REFERENCE); 2996 if (isPoly) { 2997 //expression is a poly - we need to propagate target type info 2998 castInfo = new ResultInfo(VAL, clazztype, new Check.NestedCheckContext(resultInfo.checkContext) { 2999 @Override 3000 public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) { 3001 return types.isCastable(found, req, warn); 3002 } 3003 }); 3004 } else { 3005 //standalone cast - target-type info is not propagated 3006 castInfo = unknownExprInfo; 3007 } 3008 Type exprtype = attribTree(tree.expr, localEnv, castInfo); 3009 Type owntype = isPoly ? clazztype : chk.checkCastable(tree.expr.pos(), exprtype, clazztype); 3010 if (exprtype.constValue() != null) 3011 owntype = cfolder.coerce(exprtype, owntype); 3012 result = check(tree, capture(owntype), VAL, resultInfo); 3013 if (!isPoly) 3014 chk.checkRedundantCast(localEnv, tree); 3015 } 3016 3017 public void visitTypeTest(JCInstanceOf tree) { 3018 Type exprtype = chk.checkNullOrRefType( 3019 tree.expr.pos(), attribExpr(tree.expr, env)); 3020 Type clazztype = chk.checkReifiableReferenceType( 3021 tree.clazz.pos(), attribType(tree.clazz, env)); 3022 chk.validate(tree.clazz, env, false); 3023 chk.checkCastable(tree.expr.pos(), exprtype, clazztype); 3024 result = check(tree, syms.booleanType, VAL, resultInfo); 3025 } 3026 3027 public void visitIndexed(JCArrayAccess tree) { 3028 Type owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 3029 Type atype = attribExpr(tree.indexed, env); 3030 attribExpr(tree.index, env, syms.intType); 3031 if (types.isArray(atype)) 3032 owntype = types.elemtype(atype); 3033 else if (!atype.hasTag(ERROR)) 3034 log.error(tree.pos(), "array.req.but.found", atype); 3035 if ((pkind() & VAR) == 0) owntype = capture(owntype); 3036 result = check(tree, owntype, VAR, resultInfo); 3037 } 3038 3039 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 3040 Symbol sym; 3041 3042 // Find symbol 3043 if (pt().hasTag(METHOD) || pt().hasTag(FORALL)) { 3044 // If we are looking for a method, the prototype `pt' will be a 3045 // method type with the type of the call's arguments as parameters. 3046 env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = null; 3047 sym = rs.resolveMethod(tree.pos(), env, tree.name, pt().getParameterTypes(), pt().getTypeArguments()); 3048 } else if (tree.sym != null && tree.sym.kind != VAR) { 3049 sym = tree.sym; 3050 } else { 3051 sym = rs.resolveIdent(tree.pos(), env, tree.name, pkind()); 3052 } 3053 tree.sym = sym; 3054 3055 // (1) Also find the environment current for the class where 3056 // sym is defined (`symEnv'). 3057 // Only for pre-tiger versions (1.4 and earlier): 3058 // (2) Also determine whether we access symbol out of an anonymous 3059 // class in a this or super call. This is illegal for instance 3060 // members since such classes don't carry a this$n link. 3061 // (`noOuterThisPath'). 3062 Env<AttrContext> symEnv = env; 3063 boolean noOuterThisPath = false; 3064 if (env.enclClass.sym.owner.kind != PCK && // we are in an inner class 3065 (sym.kind & (VAR | MTH | TYP)) != 0 && 3066 sym.owner.kind == TYP && 3067 tree.name != names._this && tree.name != names._super) { 3068 3069 // Find environment in which identifier is defined. 3070 while (symEnv.outer != null && 3071 !sym.isMemberOf(symEnv.enclClass.sym, types)) { 3072 if ((symEnv.enclClass.sym.flags() & NOOUTERTHIS) != 0) 3073 noOuterThisPath = !allowAnonOuterThis; 3074 symEnv = symEnv.outer; 3075 } 3076 } 3077 3078 // If symbol is a variable, ... 3079 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 3080 VarSymbol v = (VarSymbol)sym; 3081 3082 // ..., evaluate its initializer, if it has one, and check for 3083 // illegal forward reference. 3084 checkInit(tree, env, v, false); 3085 3086 // If we are expecting a variable (as opposed to a value), check 3087 // that the variable is assignable in the current environment. 3088 if (pkind() == VAR) 3089 checkAssignable(tree.pos(), v, null, env); 3090 } 3091 3092 // In a constructor body, 3093 // if symbol is a field or instance method, check that it is 3094 // not accessed before the supertype constructor is called. 3095 if ((symEnv.info.isSelfCall || noOuterThisPath) && 3096 (sym.kind & (VAR | MTH)) != 0 && 3097 sym.owner.kind == TYP && 3098 (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 3099 chk.earlyRefError(tree.pos(), sym.kind == VAR ? sym : thisSym(tree.pos(), env)); 3100 } 3101 Env<AttrContext> env1 = env; 3102 if (sym.kind != ERR && sym.kind != TYP && sym.owner != null && sym.owner != env1.enclClass.sym) { 3103 // If the found symbol is inaccessible, then it is 3104 // accessed through an enclosing instance. Locate this 3105 // enclosing instance: 3106 while (env1.outer != null && !rs.isAccessible(env, env1.enclClass.sym.type, sym)) 3107 env1 = env1.outer; 3108 } 3109 result = checkId(tree, env1.enclClass.sym.type, sym, env, resultInfo); 3110 } 3111 3112 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 3113 // Determine the expected kind of the qualifier expression. 3114 int skind = 0; 3115 if (tree.name == names._this || tree.name == names._super || 3116 tree.name == names._class) 3117 { 3118 skind = TYP; 3119 } else { 3120 if ((pkind() & PCK) != 0) skind = skind | PCK; 3121 if ((pkind() & TYP) != 0) skind = skind | TYP | PCK; 3122 if ((pkind() & (VAL | MTH)) != 0) skind = skind | VAL | TYP; 3123 } 3124 3125 // Attribute the qualifier expression, and determine its symbol (if any). 3126 Type site = attribTree(tree.selected, env, new ResultInfo(skind, Infer.anyPoly)); 3127 if ((pkind() & (PCK | TYP)) == 0) 3128 site = capture(site); // Capture field access 3129 3130 // don't allow T.class T[].class, etc 3131 if (skind == TYP) { 3132 Type elt = site; 3133 while (elt.hasTag(ARRAY)) 3134 elt = ((ArrayType)elt).elemtype; 3135 if (elt.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 3136 log.error(tree.pos(), "type.var.cant.be.deref"); 3137 result = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 3138 return; 3139 } 3140 } 3141 3142 // If qualifier symbol is a type or `super', assert `selectSuper' 3143 // for the selection. This is relevant for determining whether 3144 // protected symbols are accessible. 3145 Symbol sitesym = TreeInfo.symbol(tree.selected); 3146 boolean selectSuperPrev = env.info.selectSuper; 3147 env.info.selectSuper = 3148 sitesym != null && 3149 sitesym.name == names._super; 3150 3151 // Determine the symbol represented by the selection. 3152 env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = null; 3153 Symbol sym = selectSym(tree, sitesym, site, env, resultInfo); 3154 if (sym.exists() && !isType(sym) && (pkind() & (PCK | TYP)) != 0) { 3155 site = capture(site); 3156 sym = selectSym(tree, sitesym, site, env, resultInfo); 3157 } 3158 boolean varArgs = env.info.lastResolveVarargs(); 3159 tree.sym = sym; 3160 3161 if (site.hasTag(TYPEVAR) && !isType(sym) && sym.kind != ERR) { 3162 while (site.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) site = site.getUpperBound(); 3163 site = capture(site); 3164 } 3165 3166 // If that symbol is a variable, ... 3167 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 3168 VarSymbol v = (VarSymbol)sym; 3169 3170 // ..., evaluate its initializer, if it has one, and check for 3171 // illegal forward reference. 3172 checkInit(tree, env, v, true); 3173 3174 // If we are expecting a variable (as opposed to a value), check 3175 // that the variable is assignable in the current environment. 3176 if (pkind() == VAR) 3177 checkAssignable(tree.pos(), v, tree.selected, env); 3178 } 3179 3180 if (sitesym != null && 3181 sitesym.kind == VAR && 3182 ((VarSymbol)sitesym).isResourceVariable() && 3183 sym.kind == MTH && 3184 sym.name.equals(names.close) && 3185 sym.overrides(syms.autoCloseableClose, sitesym.type.tsym, types, true) && 3186 env.info.lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.TRY)) { 3187 log.warning(LintCategory.TRY, tree, "try.explicit.close.call"); 3188 } 3189 3190 // Disallow selecting a type from an expression 3191 if (isType(sym) && (sitesym==null || (sitesym.kind&(TYP|PCK)) == 0)) { 3192 tree.type = check(tree.selected, pt(), 3193 sitesym == null ? VAL : sitesym.kind, new ResultInfo(TYP|PCK, pt())); 3194 } 3195 3196 if (isType(sitesym)) { 3197 if (sym.name == names._this) { 3198 // If `C' is the currently compiled class, check that 3199 // C.this' does not appear in a call to a super(...) 3200 if (env.info.isSelfCall && 3201 site.tsym == env.enclClass.sym) { 3202 chk.earlyRefError(tree.pos(), sym); 3203 } 3204 } else { 3205 // Check if type-qualified fields or methods are static (JLS) 3206 if ((sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0 && 3207 !env.next.tree.hasTag(REFERENCE) && 3208 sym.name != names._super && 3209 (sym.kind == VAR || sym.kind == MTH)) { 3210 rs.accessBase(rs.new StaticError(sym), 3211 tree.pos(), site, sym.name, true); 3212 } 3213 } 3214 } else if (sym.kind != ERR && (sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 && sym.name != names._class) { 3215 // If the qualified item is not a type and the selected item is static, report 3216 // a warning. Make allowance for the class of an array type e.g. Object[].class) 3217 chk.warnStatic(tree, "static.not.qualified.by.type", Kinds.kindName(sym.kind), sym.owner); 3218 } 3219 3220 // If we are selecting an instance member via a `super', ... 3221 if (env.info.selectSuper && (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 3222 3223 // Check that super-qualified symbols are not abstract (JLS) 3224 rs.checkNonAbstract(tree.pos(), sym); 3225 3226 if (site.isRaw()) { 3227 // Determine argument types for site. 3228 Type site1 = types.asSuper(env.enclClass.sym.type, site.tsym); 3229 if (site1 != null) site = site1; 3230 } 3231 } 3232 3233 env.info.selectSuper = selectSuperPrev; 3234 result = checkId(tree, site, sym, env, resultInfo); 3235 } 3236 //where 3237 /** Determine symbol referenced by a Select expression, 3238 * 3239 * @param tree The select tree. 3240 * @param site The type of the selected expression, 3241 * @param env The current environment. 3242 * @param resultInfo The current result. 3243 */ 3244 private Symbol selectSym(JCFieldAccess tree, 3245 Symbol location, 3246 Type site, 3247 Env<AttrContext> env, 3248 ResultInfo resultInfo) { 3249 DiagnosticPosition pos = tree.pos(); 3250 Name name = tree.name; 3251 switch (site.getTag()) { 3252 case PACKAGE: 3253 return rs.accessBase( 3254 rs.findIdentInPackage(env, site.tsym, name, resultInfo.pkind), 3255 pos, location, site, name, true); 3256 case ARRAY: 3257 case CLASS: 3258 if (resultInfo.pt.hasTag(METHOD) || resultInfo.pt.hasTag(FORALL)) { 3259 return rs.resolveQualifiedMethod( 3260 pos, env, location, site, name, resultInfo.pt.getParameterTypes(), resultInfo.pt.getTypeArguments()); 3261 } else if (name == names._this || name == names._super) { 3262 return rs.resolveSelf(pos, env, site.tsym, name); 3263 } else if (name == names._class) { 3264 // In this case, we have already made sure in 3265 // visitSelect that qualifier expression is a type. 3266 Type t = syms.classType; 3267 List<Type> typeargs = allowGenerics 3268 ? List.of(types.erasure(site)) 3269 : List.<Type>nil(); 3270 t = new ClassType(t.getEnclosingType(), typeargs, t.tsym); 3271 return new VarSymbol( 3272 STATIC | PUBLIC | FINAL, names._class, t, site.tsym); 3273 } else { 3274 // We are seeing a plain identifier as selector. 3275 Symbol sym = rs.findIdentInType(env, site, name, resultInfo.pkind); 3276 if ((resultInfo.pkind & ERRONEOUS) == 0) 3277 sym = rs.accessBase(sym, pos, location, site, name, true); 3278 return sym; 3279 } 3280 case WILDCARD: 3281 throw new AssertionError(tree); 3282 case TYPEVAR: 3283 // Normally, site.getUpperBound() shouldn't be null. 3284 // It should only happen during memberEnter/attribBase 3285 // when determining the super type which *must* beac 3286 // done before attributing the type variables. In 3287 // other words, we are seeing this illegal program: 3288 // class B<T> extends A<T.foo> {} 3289 Symbol sym = (site.getUpperBound() != null) 3290 ? selectSym(tree, location, capture(site.getUpperBound()), env, resultInfo) 3291 : null; 3292 if (sym == null) { 3293 log.error(pos, "type.var.cant.be.deref"); 3294 return syms.errSymbol; 3295 } else { 3296 Symbol sym2 = (sym.flags() & Flags.PRIVATE) != 0 ? 3297 rs.new AccessError(env, site, sym) : 3298 sym; 3299 rs.accessBase(sym2, pos, location, site, name, true); 3300 return sym; 3301 } 3302 case ERROR: 3303 // preserve identifier names through errors 3304 return types.createErrorType(name, site.tsym, site).tsym; 3305 default: 3306 // The qualifier expression is of a primitive type -- only 3307 // .class is allowed for these. 3308 if (name == names._class) { 3309 // In this case, we have already made sure in Select that 3310 // qualifier expression is a type. 3311 Type t = syms.classType; 3312 Type arg = types.boxedClass(site).type; 3313 t = new ClassType(t.getEnclosingType(), List.of(arg), t.tsym); 3314 return new VarSymbol( 3315 STATIC | PUBLIC | FINAL, names._class, t, site.tsym); 3316 } else { 3317 log.error(pos, "cant.deref", site); 3318 return syms.errSymbol; 3319 } 3320 } 3321 } 3322 3323 /** Determine type of identifier or select expression and check that 3324 * (1) the referenced symbol is not deprecated 3325 * (2) the symbol's type is safe (@see checkSafe) 3326 * (3) if symbol is a variable, check that its type and kind are 3327 * compatible with the prototype and protokind. 3328 * (4) if symbol is an instance field of a raw type, 3329 * which is being assigned to, issue an unchecked warning if its 3330 * type changes under erasure. 3331 * (5) if symbol is an instance method of a raw type, issue an 3332 * unchecked warning if its argument types change under erasure. 3333 * If checks succeed: 3334 * If symbol is a constant, return its constant type 3335 * else if symbol is a method, return its result type 3336 * otherwise return its type. 3337 * Otherwise return errType. 3338 * 3339 * @param tree The syntax tree representing the identifier 3340 * @param site If this is a select, the type of the selected 3341 * expression, otherwise the type of the current class. 3342 * @param sym The symbol representing the identifier. 3343 * @param env The current environment. 3344 * @param resultInfo The expected result 3345 */ 3346 Type checkId(JCTree tree, 3347 Type site, 3348 Symbol sym, 3349 Env<AttrContext> env, 3350 ResultInfo resultInfo) { 3351 return (resultInfo.pt.hasTag(FORALL) || resultInfo.pt.hasTag(METHOD)) ? 3352 checkMethodId(tree, site, sym, env, resultInfo) : 3353 checkIdInternal(tree, site, sym, resultInfo.pt, env, resultInfo); 3354 } 3355 3356 Type checkMethodId(JCTree tree, 3357 Type site, 3358 Symbol sym, 3359 Env<AttrContext> env, 3360 ResultInfo resultInfo) { 3361 boolean isPolymorhicSignature = 3362 sym.kind == MTH && ((MethodSymbol)sym.baseSymbol()).isSignaturePolymorphic(types); 3363 return isPolymorhicSignature ? 3364 checkSigPolyMethodId(tree, site, sym, env, resultInfo) : 3365 checkMethodIdInternal(tree, site, sym, env, resultInfo); 3366 } 3367 3368 Type checkSigPolyMethodId(JCTree tree, 3369 Type site, 3370 Symbol sym, 3371 Env<AttrContext> env, 3372 ResultInfo resultInfo) { 3373 //recover original symbol for signature polymorphic methods 3374 checkMethodIdInternal(tree, site, sym.baseSymbol(), env, resultInfo); 3375 env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = Resolve.MethodResolutionPhase.BASIC; 3376 return sym.type; 3377 } 3378 3379 Type checkMethodIdInternal(JCTree tree, 3380 Type site, 3381 Symbol sym, 3382 Env<AttrContext> env, 3383 ResultInfo resultInfo) { 3384 Type pt = resultInfo.pt.map(deferredAttr.new RecoveryDeferredTypeMap(AttrMode.SPECULATIVE, sym, env.info.pendingResolutionPhase)); 3385 Type owntype = checkIdInternal(tree, site, sym, pt, env, resultInfo); 3386 resultInfo.pt.map(deferredAttr.new RecoveryDeferredTypeMap(AttrMode.CHECK, sym, env.info.pendingResolutionPhase)); 3387 return owntype; 3388 } 3389 3390 Type checkIdInternal(JCTree tree, 3391 Type site, 3392 Symbol sym, 3393 Type pt, 3394 Env<AttrContext> env, 3395 ResultInfo resultInfo) { 3396 if (pt.isErroneous()) { 3397 return types.createErrorType(site); 3398 } 3399 Type owntype; // The computed type of this identifier occurrence. 3400 switch (sym.kind) { 3401 case TYP: 3402 // For types, the computed type equals the symbol's type, 3403 // except for two situations: 3404 owntype = sym.type; 3405 if (owntype.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3406 chk.checkForBadAuxiliaryClassAccess(tree.pos(), env, (ClassSymbol)sym); 3407 Type ownOuter = owntype.getEnclosingType(); 3408 3409 // (a) If the symbol's type is parameterized, erase it 3410 // because no type parameters were given. 3411 // We recover generic outer type later in visitTypeApply. 3412 if (owntype.tsym.type.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) { 3413 owntype = types.erasure(owntype); 3414 } 3415 3416 // (b) If the symbol's type is an inner class, then 3417 // we have to interpret its outer type as a superclass 3418 // of the site type. Example: 3419 // 3420 // class Tree<A> { class Visitor { ... } } 3421 // class PointTree extends Tree<Point> { ... } 3422 // ...PointTree.Visitor... 3423 // 3424 // Then the type of the last expression above is 3425 // Tree<Point>.Visitor. 3426 else if (ownOuter.hasTag(CLASS) && site != ownOuter) { 3427 Type normOuter = site; 3428 if (normOuter.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3429 normOuter = types.asEnclosingSuper(site, ownOuter.tsym); 3430 if (site.isAnnotated()) { 3431 // Propagate any type annotations. 3432 // TODO: should asEnclosingSuper do this? 3433 // Note that the type annotations in site will be updated 3434 // by annotateType. Therefore, modify site instead 3435 // of creating a new AnnotatedType. 3436 ((AnnotatedType)site).underlyingType = normOuter; 3437 normOuter = site; 3438 } 3439 } 3440 if (normOuter == null) // perhaps from an import 3441 normOuter = types.erasure(ownOuter); 3442 if (normOuter != ownOuter) 3443 owntype = new ClassType( 3444 normOuter, List.<Type>nil(), owntype.tsym); 3445 } 3446 } 3447 break; 3448 case VAR: 3449 VarSymbol v = (VarSymbol)sym; 3450 // Test (4): if symbol is an instance field of a raw type, 3451 // which is being assigned to, issue an unchecked warning if 3452 // its type changes under erasure. 3453 if (allowGenerics && 3454 resultInfo.pkind == VAR && 3455 v.owner.kind == TYP && 3456 (v.flags() & STATIC) == 0 && 3457 (site.hasTag(CLASS) || site.hasTag(TYPEVAR))) { 3458 Type s = types.asOuterSuper(site, v.owner); 3459 if (s != null && 3460 s.isRaw() && 3461 !types.isSameType(v.type, v.erasure(types))) { 3462 chk.warnUnchecked(tree.pos(), 3463 "unchecked.assign.to.var", 3464 v, s); 3465 } 3466 } 3467 // The computed type of a variable is the type of the 3468 // variable symbol, taken as a member of the site type. 3469 owntype = (sym.owner.kind == TYP && 3470 sym.name != names._this && sym.name != names._super) 3471 ? types.memberType(site, sym) 3472 : sym.type; 3473 3474 // If the variable is a constant, record constant value in 3475 // computed type. 3476 if (v.getConstValue() != null && isStaticReference(tree)) 3477 owntype = owntype.constType(v.getConstValue()); 3478 3479 if (resultInfo.pkind == VAL) { 3480 owntype = capture(owntype); // capture "names as expressions" 3481 } 3482 break; 3483 case MTH: { 3484 owntype = checkMethod(site, sym, 3485 new ResultInfo(VAL, resultInfo.pt.getReturnType(), resultInfo.checkContext), 3486 env, TreeInfo.args(env.tree), resultInfo.pt.getParameterTypes(), 3487 resultInfo.pt.getTypeArguments()); 3488 break; 3489 } 3490 case PCK: case ERR: 3491 owntype = sym.type; 3492 break; 3493 default: 3494 throw new AssertionError("unexpected kind: " + sym.kind + 3495 " in tree " + tree); 3496 } 3497 3498 // Test (1): emit a `deprecation' warning if symbol is deprecated. 3499 // (for constructors, the error was given when the constructor was 3500 // resolved) 3501 3502 if (sym.name != names.init) { 3503 chk.checkDeprecated(tree.pos(), env.info.scope.owner, sym); 3504 chk.checkSunAPI(tree.pos(), sym); 3505 chk.checkProfile(tree.pos(), sym); 3506 } 3507 3508 // Test (3): if symbol is a variable, check that its type and 3509 // kind are compatible with the prototype and protokind. 3510 return check(tree, owntype, sym.kind, resultInfo); 3511 } 3512 3513 /** Check that variable is initialized and evaluate the variable's 3514 * initializer, if not yet done. Also check that variable is not 3515 * referenced before it is defined. 3516 * @param tree The tree making up the variable reference. 3517 * @param env The current environment. 3518 * @param v The variable's symbol. 3519 */ 3520 private void checkInit(JCTree tree, 3521 Env<AttrContext> env, 3522 VarSymbol v, 3523 boolean onlyWarning) { 3524 // System.err.println(v + " " + ((v.flags() & STATIC) != 0) + " " + 3525 // tree.pos + " " + v.pos + " " + 3526 // Resolve.isStatic(env));//DEBUG 3527 3528 // A forward reference is diagnosed if the declaration position 3529 // of the variable is greater than the current tree position 3530 // and the tree and variable definition occur in the same class 3531 // definition. Note that writes don't count as references. 3532 // This check applies only to class and instance 3533 // variables. Local variables follow different scope rules, 3534 // and are subject to definite assignment checking. 3535 if ((env.info.enclVar == v || v.pos > tree.pos) && 3536 v.owner.kind == TYP && 3537 canOwnInitializer(owner(env)) && 3538 v.owner == env.info.scope.owner.enclClass() && 3539 ((v.flags() & STATIC) != 0) == Resolve.isStatic(env) && 3540 (!env.tree.hasTag(ASSIGN) || 3541 TreeInfo.skipParens(((JCAssign) env.tree).lhs) != tree)) { 3542 String suffix = (env.info.enclVar == v) ? 3543 "self.ref" : "forward.ref"; 3544 if (!onlyWarning || isStaticEnumField(v)) { 3545 log.error(tree.pos(), "illegal." + suffix); 3546 } else if (useBeforeDeclarationWarning) { 3547 log.warning(tree.pos(), suffix, v); 3548 } 3549 } 3550 3551 v.getConstValue(); // ensure initializer is evaluated 3552 3553 checkEnumInitializer(tree, env, v); 3554 } 3555 3556 /** 3557 * Check for illegal references to static members of enum. In 3558 * an enum type, constructors and initializers may not 3559 * reference its static members unless they are constant. 3560 * 3561 * @param tree The tree making up the variable reference. 3562 * @param env The current environment. 3563 * @param v The variable's symbol. 3564 * @jls section 8.9 Enums 3565 */ 3566 private void checkEnumInitializer(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env, VarSymbol v) { 3567 // JLS: 3568 // 3569 // "It is a compile-time error to reference a static field 3570 // of an enum type that is not a compile-time constant 3571 // (15.28) from constructors, instance initializer blocks, 3572 // or instance variable initializer expressions of that 3573 // type. It is a compile-time error for the constructors, 3574 // instance initializer blocks, or instance variable 3575 // initializer expressions of an enum constant e to refer 3576 // to itself or to an enum constant of the same type that 3577 // is declared to the right of e." 3578 if (isStaticEnumField(v)) { 3579 ClassSymbol enclClass = env.info.scope.owner.enclClass(); 3580 3581 if (enclClass == null || enclClass.owner == null) 3582 return; 3583 3584 // See if the enclosing class is the enum (or a 3585 // subclass thereof) declaring v. If not, this 3586 // reference is OK. 3587 if (v.owner != enclClass && !types.isSubtype(enclClass.type, v.owner.type)) 3588 return; 3589 3590 // If the reference isn't from an initializer, then 3591 // the reference is OK. 3592 if (!Resolve.isInitializer(env)) 3593 return; 3594 3595 log.error(tree.pos(), "illegal.enum.static.ref"); 3596 } 3597 } 3598 3599 /** Is the given symbol a static, non-constant field of an Enum? 3600 * Note: enum literals should not be regarded as such 3601 */ 3602 private boolean isStaticEnumField(VarSymbol v) { 3603 return Flags.isEnum(v.owner) && 3604 Flags.isStatic(v) && 3605 !Flags.isConstant(v) && 3606 v.name != names._class; 3607 } 3608 3609 /** Can the given symbol be the owner of code which forms part 3610 * if class initialization? This is the case if the symbol is 3611 * a type or field, or if the symbol is the synthetic method. 3612 * owning a block. 3613 */ 3614 private boolean canOwnInitializer(Symbol sym) { 3615 return 3616 (sym.kind & (VAR | TYP)) != 0 || 3617 (sym.kind == MTH && (sym.flags() & BLOCK) != 0); 3618 } 3619 3620 Warner noteWarner = new Warner(); 3621 3622 /** 3623 * Check that method arguments conform to its instantiation. 3624 **/ 3625 public Type checkMethod(Type site, 3626 Symbol sym, 3627 ResultInfo resultInfo, 3628 Env<AttrContext> env, 3629 final List<JCExpression> argtrees, 3630 List<Type> argtypes, 3631 List<Type> typeargtypes) { 3632 // Test (5): if symbol is an instance method of a raw type, issue 3633 // an unchecked warning if its argument types change under erasure. 3634 if (allowGenerics && 3635 (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0 && 3636 (site.hasTag(CLASS) || site.hasTag(TYPEVAR))) { 3637 Type s = types.asOuterSuper(site, sym.owner); 3638 if (s != null && s.isRaw() && 3639 !types.isSameTypes(sym.type.getParameterTypes(), 3640 sym.erasure(types).getParameterTypes())) { 3641 chk.warnUnchecked(env.tree.pos(), 3642 "unchecked.call.mbr.of.raw.type", 3643 sym, s); 3644 } 3645 } 3646 3647 if (env.info.defaultSuperCallSite != null) { 3648 for (Type sup : types.interfaces(env.enclClass.type).prepend(types.supertype((env.enclClass.type)))) { 3649 if (!sup.tsym.isSubClass(sym.enclClass(), types) || 3650 types.isSameType(sup, env.info.defaultSuperCallSite)) continue; 3651 List<MethodSymbol> icand_sup = 3652 types.interfaceCandidates(sup, (MethodSymbol)sym); 3653 if (icand_sup.nonEmpty() && 3654 icand_sup.head != sym && 3655 icand_sup.head.overrides(sym, icand_sup.head.enclClass(), types, true)) { 3656 log.error(env.tree.pos(), "illegal.default.super.call", env.info.defaultSuperCallSite, 3657 diags.fragment("overridden.default", sym, sup)); 3658 break; 3659 } 3660 } 3661 env.info.defaultSuperCallSite = null; 3662 } 3663 3664 if (sym.isStatic() && site.isInterface() && env.tree.hasTag(APPLY)) { 3665 JCMethodInvocation app = (JCMethodInvocation)env.tree; 3666 if (app.meth.hasTag(SELECT) && 3667 !TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(((JCFieldAccess)app.meth).selected, names)) { 3668 log.error(env.tree.pos(), "illegal.static.intf.meth.call", site); 3669 } 3670 } 3671 3672 // Compute the identifier's instantiated type. 3673 // For methods, we need to compute the instance type by 3674 // Resolve.instantiate from the symbol's type as well as 3675 // any type arguments and value arguments. 3676 noteWarner.clear(); 3677 try { 3678 Type owntype = rs.checkMethod( 3679 env, 3680 site, 3681 sym, 3682 resultInfo, 3683 argtypes, 3684 typeargtypes, 3685 noteWarner); 3686 3687 return chk.checkMethod(owntype, sym, env, argtrees, argtypes, env.info.lastResolveVarargs(), 3688 noteWarner.hasNonSilentLint(LintCategory.UNCHECKED)); 3689 } catch (Infer.InferenceException ex) { 3690 //invalid target type - propagate exception outwards or report error 3691 //depending on the current check context 3692 resultInfo.checkContext.report(env.tree.pos(), ex.getDiagnostic()); 3693 return types.createErrorType(site); 3694 } catch (Resolve.InapplicableMethodException ex) { 3695 Assert.error(ex.getDiagnostic().getMessage(Locale.getDefault())); 3696 return null; 3697 } 3698 } 3699 3700 public void visitLiteral(JCLiteral tree) { 3701 result = check( 3702 tree, litType(tree.typetag).constType(tree.value), VAL, resultInfo); 3703 } 3704 //where 3705 /** Return the type of a literal with given type tag. 3706 */ 3707 Type litType(TypeTag tag) { 3708 return (tag == CLASS) ? syms.stringType : syms.typeOfTag[tag.ordinal()]; 3709 } 3710 3711 public void visitTypeIdent(JCPrimitiveTypeTree tree) { 3712 result = check(tree, syms.typeOfTag[tree.typetag.ordinal()], TYP, resultInfo); 3713 } 3714 3715 public void visitTypeArray(JCArrayTypeTree tree) { 3716 Type etype = attribType(tree.elemtype, env); 3717 Type type = new ArrayType(etype, syms.arrayClass); 3718 result = check(tree, type, TYP, resultInfo); 3719 } 3720 3721 /** Visitor method for parameterized types. 3722 * Bound checking is left until later, since types are attributed 3723 * before supertype structure is completely known 3724 */ 3725 public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) { 3726 Type owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 3727 3728 // Attribute functor part of application and make sure it's a class. 3729 Type clazztype = chk.checkClassType(tree.clazz.pos(), attribType(tree.clazz, env)); 3730 3731 // Attribute type parameters 3732 List<Type> actuals = attribTypes(tree.arguments, env); 3733 3734 if (clazztype.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3735 List<Type> formals = clazztype.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 3736 if (actuals.isEmpty()) //diamond 3737 actuals = formals; 3738 3739 if (actuals.length() == formals.length()) { 3740 List<Type> a = actuals; 3741 List<Type> f = formals; 3742 while (a.nonEmpty()) { 3743 a.head = a.head.withTypeVar(f.head); 3744 a = a.tail; 3745 f = f.tail; 3746 } 3747 // Compute the proper generic outer 3748 Type clazzOuter = clazztype.getEnclosingType(); 3749 if (clazzOuter.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3750 Type site; 3751 JCExpression clazz = TreeInfo.typeIn(tree.clazz); 3752 if (clazz.hasTag(IDENT)) { 3753 site = env.enclClass.sym.type; 3754 } else if (clazz.hasTag(SELECT)) { 3755 site = ((JCFieldAccess) clazz).selected.type; 3756 } else throw new AssertionError(""+tree); 3757 if (clazzOuter.hasTag(CLASS) && site != clazzOuter) { 3758 if (site.hasTag(CLASS)) 3759 site = types.asOuterSuper(site, clazzOuter.tsym); 3760 if (site == null) 3761 site = types.erasure(clazzOuter); 3762 clazzOuter = site; 3763 } 3764 } 3765 owntype = new ClassType(clazzOuter, actuals, clazztype.tsym); 3766 } else { 3767 if (formals.length() != 0) { 3768 log.error(tree.pos(), "wrong.number.type.args", 3769 Integer.toString(formals.length())); 3770 } else { 3771 log.error(tree.pos(), "type.doesnt.take.params", clazztype.tsym); 3772 } 3773 owntype = types.createErrorType(tree.type); 3774 } 3775 } 3776 result = check(tree, owntype, TYP, resultInfo); 3777 } 3778 3779 public void visitTypeUnion(JCTypeUnion tree) { 3780 ListBuffer<Type> multicatchTypes = ListBuffer.lb(); 3781 ListBuffer<Type> all_multicatchTypes = null; // lazy, only if needed 3782 for (JCExpression typeTree : tree.alternatives) { 3783 Type ctype = attribType(typeTree, env); 3784 ctype = chk.checkType(typeTree.pos(), 3785 chk.checkClassType(typeTree.pos(), ctype), 3786 syms.throwableType); 3787 if (!ctype.isErroneous()) { 3788 //check that alternatives of a union type are pairwise 3789 //unrelated w.r.t. subtyping 3790 if (chk.intersects(ctype, multicatchTypes.toList())) { 3791 for (Type t : multicatchTypes) { 3792 boolean sub = types.isSubtype(ctype, t); 3793 boolean sup = types.isSubtype(t, ctype); 3794 if (sub || sup) { 3795 //assume 'a' <: 'b' 3796 Type a = sub ? ctype : t; 3797 Type b = sub ? t : ctype; 3798 log.error(typeTree.pos(), "multicatch.types.must.be.disjoint", a, b); 3799 } 3800 } 3801 } 3802 multicatchTypes.append(ctype); 3803 if (all_multicatchTypes != null) 3804 all_multicatchTypes.append(ctype); 3805 } else { 3806 if (all_multicatchTypes == null) { 3807 all_multicatchTypes = ListBuffer.lb(); 3808 all_multicatchTypes.appendList(multicatchTypes); 3809 } 3810 all_multicatchTypes.append(ctype); 3811 } 3812 } 3813 Type t = check(tree, types.lub(multicatchTypes.toList()), TYP, resultInfo); 3814 if (t.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3815 List<Type> alternatives = 3816 ((all_multicatchTypes == null) ? multicatchTypes : all_multicatchTypes).toList(); 3817 t = new UnionClassType((ClassType) t, alternatives); 3818 } 3819 tree.type = result = t; 3820 } 3821 3822 public void visitTypeIntersection(JCTypeIntersection tree) { 3823 attribTypes(tree.bounds, env); 3824 tree.type = result = checkIntersection(tree, tree.bounds); 3825 } 3826 3827 public void visitTypeParameter(JCTypeParameter tree) { 3828 TypeVar typeVar = (TypeVar) tree.type; 3829 3830 if (tree.annotations != null && tree.annotations.nonEmpty()) { 3831 AnnotatedType antype = new AnnotatedType(typeVar); 3832 annotateType(antype, tree.annotations); 3833 tree.type = antype; 3834 } 3835 3836 if (!typeVar.bound.isErroneous()) { 3837 //fixup type-parameter bound computed in 'attribTypeVariables' 3838 typeVar.bound = checkIntersection(tree, tree.bounds); 3839 } 3840 } 3841 3842 Type checkIntersection(JCTree tree, List<JCExpression> bounds) { 3843 Set<Type> boundSet = new HashSet<Type>(); 3844 if (bounds.nonEmpty()) { 3845 // accept class or interface or typevar as first bound. 3846 bounds.head.type = checkBase(bounds.head.type, bounds.head, env, false, false, false); 3847 boundSet.add(types.erasure(bounds.head.type)); 3848 if (bounds.head.type.isErroneous()) { 3849 return bounds.head.type; 3850 } 3851 else if (bounds.head.type.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 3852 // if first bound was a typevar, do not accept further bounds. 3853 if (bounds.tail.nonEmpty()) { 3854 log.error(bounds.tail.head.pos(), 3855 "type.var.may.not.be.followed.by.other.bounds"); 3856 return bounds.head.type; 3857 } 3858 } else { 3859 // if first bound was a class or interface, accept only interfaces 3860 // as further bounds. 3861 for (JCExpression bound : bounds.tail) { 3862 bound.type = checkBase(bound.type, bound, env, false, true, false); 3863 if (bound.type.isErroneous()) { 3864 bounds = List.of(bound); 3865 } 3866 else if (bound.type.hasTag(CLASS)) { 3867 chk.checkNotRepeated(bound.pos(), types.erasure(bound.type), boundSet); 3868 } 3869 } 3870 } 3871 } 3872 3873 if (bounds.length() == 0) { 3874 return syms.objectType; 3875 } else if (bounds.length() == 1) { 3876 return bounds.head.type; 3877 } else { 3878 Type owntype = types.makeCompoundType(TreeInfo.types(bounds)); 3879 if (tree.hasTag(TYPEINTERSECTION)) { 3880 ((IntersectionClassType)owntype).intersectionKind = 3881 IntersectionClassType.IntersectionKind.EXPLICIT; 3882 } 3883 // ... the variable's bound is a class type flagged COMPOUND 3884 // (see comment for TypeVar.bound). 3885 // In this case, generate a class tree that represents the 3886 // bound class, ... 3887 JCExpression extending; 3888 List<JCExpression> implementing; 3889 if (!bounds.head.type.isInterface()) { 3890 extending = bounds.head; 3891 implementing = bounds.tail; 3892 } else { 3893 extending = null; 3894 implementing = bounds; 3895 } 3896 JCClassDecl cd = make.at(tree).ClassDef( 3897 make.Modifiers(PUBLIC | ABSTRACT), 3898 names.empty, List.<JCTypeParameter>nil(), 3899 extending, implementing, List.<JCTree>nil()); 3900 3901 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)owntype.tsym; 3902 Assert.check((c.flags() & COMPOUND) != 0); 3903 cd.sym = c; 3904 c.sourcefile = env.toplevel.sourcefile; 3905 3906 // ... and attribute the bound class 3907 c.flags_field |= UNATTRIBUTED; 3908 Env<AttrContext> cenv = enter.classEnv(cd, env); 3909 enter.typeEnvs.put(c, cenv); 3910 attribClass(c); 3911 return owntype; 3912 } 3913 } 3914 3915 public void visitWildcard(JCWildcard tree) { 3916 //- System.err.println("visitWildcard("+tree+");");//DEBUG 3917 Type type = (tree.kind.kind == BoundKind.UNBOUND) 3918 ? syms.objectType 3919 : attribType(tree.inner, env); 3920 result = check(tree, new WildcardType(chk.checkRefType(tree.pos(), type), 3921 tree.kind.kind, 3922 syms.boundClass), 3923 TYP, resultInfo); 3924 } 3925 3926 public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) { 3927 log.error(tree.pos(), "annotation.not.valid.for.type", pt()); 3928 result = tree.type = syms.errType; 3929 } 3930 3931 public void visitAnnotatedType(JCAnnotatedType tree) { 3932 Type underlyingType = attribType(tree.getUnderlyingType(), env); 3933 this.attribAnnotationTypes(tree.annotations, env); 3934 AnnotatedType antype = new AnnotatedType(underlyingType); 3935 annotateType(antype, tree.annotations); 3936 result = tree.type = antype; 3937 } 3938 3939 /** 3940 * Apply the annotations to the particular type. 3941 */ 3942 public void annotateType(final AnnotatedType type, final List<JCAnnotation> annotations) { 3943 if (annotations.isEmpty()) 3944 return; 3945 annotate.typeAnnotation(new Annotate.Annotator() { 3946 @Override 3947 public String toString() { 3948 return "annotate " + annotations + " onto " + type; 3949 } 3950 @Override 3951 public void enterAnnotation() { 3952 List<Attribute.TypeCompound> compounds = fromAnnotations(annotations); 3953 type.typeAnnotations = compounds; 3954 } 3955 }); 3956 } 3957 3958 private static List<Attribute.TypeCompound> fromAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> annotations) { 3959 if (annotations.isEmpty()) 3960 return List.nil(); 3961 3962 ListBuffer<Attribute.TypeCompound> buf = ListBuffer.lb(); 3963 for (JCAnnotation anno : annotations) { 3964 buf.append((Attribute.TypeCompound) anno.attribute); 3965 } 3966 return buf.toList(); 3967 } 3968 3969 public void visitErroneous(JCErroneous tree) { 3970 if (tree.errs != null) 3971 for (JCTree err : tree.errs) 3972 attribTree(err, env, new ResultInfo(ERR, pt())); 3973 result = tree.type = syms.errType; 3974 } 3975 3976 /** Default visitor method for all other trees. 3977 */ 3978 public void visitTree(JCTree tree) { 3979 throw new AssertionError(); 3980 } 3981 3982 /** 3983 * Attribute an env for either a top level tree or class declaration. 3984 */ 3985 public void attrib(Env<AttrContext> env) { 3986 if (env.tree.hasTag(TOPLEVEL)) 3987 attribTopLevel(env); 3988 else 3989 attribClass(env.tree.pos(), env.enclClass.sym); 3990 } 3991 3992 /** 3993 * Attribute a top level tree. These trees are encountered when the 3994 * package declaration has annotations. 3995 */ 3996 public void attribTopLevel(Env<AttrContext> env) { 3997 JCCompilationUnit toplevel = env.toplevel; 3998 try { 3999 annotate.flush(); 4000 chk.validateAnnotations(toplevel.packageAnnotations, toplevel.packge); 4001 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 4002 chk.completionError(toplevel.pos(), ex); 4003 } 4004 } 4005 4006 /** Main method: attribute class definition associated with given class symbol. 4007 * reporting completion failures at the given position. 4008 * @param pos The source position at which completion errors are to be 4009 * reported. 4010 * @param c The class symbol whose definition will be attributed. 4011 */ 4012 public void attribClass(DiagnosticPosition pos, ClassSymbol c) { 4013 try { 4014 annotate.flush(); 4015 attribClass(c); 4016 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 4017 chk.completionError(pos, ex); 4018 } 4019 } 4020 4021 /** Attribute class definition associated with given class symbol. 4022 * @param c The class symbol whose definition will be attributed. 4023 */ 4024 void attribClass(ClassSymbol c) throws CompletionFailure { 4025 if (c.type.hasTag(ERROR)) return; 4026 4027 // Check for cycles in the inheritance graph, which can arise from 4028 // ill-formed class files. 4029 chk.checkNonCyclic(null, c.type); 4030 4031 Type st = types.supertype(c.type); 4032 if ((c.flags_field & Flags.COMPOUND) == 0) { 4033 // First, attribute superclass. 4034 if (st.hasTag(CLASS)) 4035 attribClass((ClassSymbol)st.tsym); 4036 4037 // Next attribute owner, if it is a class. 4038 if (c.owner.kind == TYP && c.owner.type.hasTag(CLASS)) 4039 attribClass((ClassSymbol)c.owner); 4040 } 4041 4042 // The previous operations might have attributed the current class 4043 // if there was a cycle. So we test first whether the class is still 4044 // UNATTRIBUTED. 4045 if ((c.flags_field & UNATTRIBUTED) != 0) { 4046 c.flags_field &= ~UNATTRIBUTED; 4047 4048 // Get environment current at the point of class definition. 4049 Env<AttrContext> env = enter.typeEnvs.get(c); 4050 4051 // The info.lint field in the envs stored in enter.typeEnvs is deliberately uninitialized, 4052 // because the annotations were not available at the time the env was created. Therefore, 4053 // we look up the environment chain for the first enclosing environment for which the 4054 // lint value is set. Typically, this is the parent env, but might be further if there 4055 // are any envs created as a result of TypeParameter nodes. 4056 Env<AttrContext> lintEnv = env; 4057 while (lintEnv.info.lint == null) 4058 lintEnv = lintEnv.next; 4059 4060 // Having found the enclosing lint value, we can initialize the lint value for this class 4061 env.info.lint = lintEnv.info.lint.augment(c.annotations, c.flags()); 4062 4063 Lint prevLint = chk.setLint(env.info.lint); 4064 JavaFileObject prev = log.useSource(c.sourcefile); 4065 ResultInfo prevReturnRes = env.info.returnResult; 4066 4067 try { 4068 env.info.returnResult = null; 4069 // java.lang.Enum may not be subclassed by a non-enum 4070 if (st.tsym == syms.enumSym && 4071 ((c.flags_field & (Flags.ENUM|Flags.COMPOUND)) == 0)) 4072 log.error(env.tree.pos(), "enum.no.subclassing"); 4073 4074 // Enums may not be extended by source-level classes 4075 if (st.tsym != null && 4076 ((st.tsym.flags_field & Flags.ENUM) != 0) && 4077 ((c.flags_field & (Flags.ENUM | Flags.COMPOUND)) == 0)) { 4078 log.error(env.tree.pos(), "enum.types.not.extensible"); 4079 } 4080 attribClassBody(env, c); 4081 4082 chk.checkDeprecatedAnnotation(env.tree.pos(), c); 4083 chk.checkClassOverrideEqualsAndHashIfNeeded(env.tree.pos(), c); 4084 } finally { 4085 env.info.returnResult = prevReturnRes; 4086 log.useSource(prev); 4087 chk.setLint(prevLint); 4088 } 4089 4090 } 4091 } 4092 4093 public void visitImport(JCImport tree) { 4094 // nothing to do 4095 } 4096 4097 /** Finish the attribution of a class. */ 4098 private void attribClassBody(Env<AttrContext> env, ClassSymbol c) { 4099 JCClassDecl tree = (JCClassDecl)env.tree; 4100 Assert.check(c == tree.sym); 4101 4102 // Validate annotations 4103 chk.validateAnnotations(tree.mods.annotations, c); 4104 4105 // Validate type parameters, supertype and interfaces. 4106 attribStats(tree.typarams, env); 4107 if (!c.isAnonymous()) { 4108 //already checked if anonymous 4109 chk.validate(tree.typarams, env); 4110 chk.validate(tree.extending, env); 4111 chk.validate(tree.implementing, env); 4112 } 4113 4114 // If this is a non-abstract class, check that it has no abstract 4115 // methods or unimplemented methods of an implemented interface. 4116 if ((c.flags() & (ABSTRACT | INTERFACE)) == 0) { 4117 if (!relax) 4118 chk.checkAllDefined(tree.pos(), c); 4119 } 4120 4121 if ((c.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 4122 if (tree.implementing.nonEmpty()) 4123 log.error(tree.implementing.head.pos(), 4124 "cant.extend.intf.annotation"); 4125 if (tree.typarams.nonEmpty()) 4126 log.error(tree.typarams.head.pos(), 4127 "intf.annotation.cant.have.type.params"); 4128 4129 // If this annotation has a @Repeatable, validate 4130 Attribute.Compound repeatable = c.attribute(syms.repeatableType.tsym); 4131 if (repeatable != null) { 4132 // get diagnostic position for error reporting 4133 DiagnosticPosition cbPos = getDiagnosticPosition(tree, repeatable.type); 4134 Assert.checkNonNull(cbPos); 4135 4136 chk.validateRepeatable(c, repeatable, cbPos); 4137 } 4138 } else { 4139 // Check that all extended classes and interfaces 4140 // are compatible (i.e. no two define methods with same arguments 4141 // yet different return types). (JLS 8.4.6.3) 4142 chk.checkCompatibleSupertypes(tree.pos(), c.type); 4143 if (allowDefaultMethods) { 4144 chk.checkDefaultMethodClashes(tree.pos(), c.type); 4145 } 4146 } 4147 4148 // Check that class does not import the same parameterized interface 4149 // with two different argument lists. 4150 chk.checkClassBounds(tree.pos(), c.type); 4151 4152 tree.type = c.type; 4153 4154 for (List<JCTypeParameter> l = tree.typarams; 4155 l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 4156 Assert.checkNonNull(env.info.scope.lookup(l.head.name).scope); 4157 } 4158 4159 // Check that a generic class doesn't extend Throwable 4160 if (!c.type.allparams().isEmpty() && types.isSubtype(c.type, syms.throwableType)) 4161 log.error(tree.extending.pos(), "generic.throwable"); 4162 4163 // Check that all methods which implement some 4164 // method conform to the method they implement. 4165 chk.checkImplementations(tree); 4166 4167 //check that a resource implementing AutoCloseable cannot throw InterruptedException 4168 checkAutoCloseable(tree.pos(), env, c.type); 4169 4170 for (List<JCTree> l = tree.defs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 4171 // Attribute declaration 4172 attribStat(l.head, env); 4173 // Check that declarations in inner classes are not static (JLS 8.1.2) 4174 // Make an exception for static constants. 4175 if (c.owner.kind != PCK && 4176 ((c.flags() & STATIC) == 0 || c.name == names.empty) && 4177 (TreeInfo.flags(l.head) & (STATIC | INTERFACE)) != 0) { 4178 Symbol sym = null; 4179 if (l.head.hasTag(VARDEF)) sym = ((JCVariableDecl) l.head).sym; 4180 if (sym == null || 4181 sym.kind != VAR || 4182 ((VarSymbol) sym).getConstValue() == null) 4183 log.error(l.head.pos(), "icls.cant.have.static.decl", c); 4184 } 4185 } 4186 4187 // Check for cycles among non-initial constructors. 4188 chk.checkCyclicConstructors(tree); 4189 4190 // Check for cycles among annotation elements. 4191 chk.checkNonCyclicElements(tree); 4192 4193 // Check for proper use of serialVersionUID 4194 if (env.info.lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.SERIAL) && 4195 isSerializable(c) && 4196 (c.flags() & Flags.ENUM) == 0 && 4197 (c.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0) { 4198 checkSerialVersionUID(tree, c); 4199 } 4200 4201 // Correctly organize the postions of the type annotations 4202 TypeAnnotations.organizeTypeAnnotationsBodies(this.syms, this.names, this.log, tree); 4203 4204 // Check type annotations applicability rules 4205 validateTypeAnnotations(tree); 4206 } 4207 // where 4208 /** get a diagnostic position for an attribute of Type t, or null if attribute missing */ 4209 private DiagnosticPosition getDiagnosticPosition(JCClassDecl tree, Type t) { 4210 for(List<JCAnnotation> al = tree.mods.annotations; !al.isEmpty(); al = al.tail) { 4211 if (types.isSameType(al.head.annotationType.type, t)) 4212 return al.head.pos(); 4213 } 4214 4215 return null; 4216 } 4217 4218 /** check if a class is a subtype of Serializable, if that is available. */ 4219 private boolean isSerializable(ClassSymbol c) { 4220 try { 4221 syms.serializableType.complete(); 4222 } 4223 catch (CompletionFailure e) { 4224 return false; 4225 } 4226 return types.isSubtype(c.type, syms.serializableType); 4227 } 4228 4229 /** Check that an appropriate serialVersionUID member is defined. */ 4230 private void checkSerialVersionUID(JCClassDecl tree, ClassSymbol c) { 4231 4232 // check for presence of serialVersionUID 4233 Scope.Entry e = c.members().lookup(names.serialVersionUID); 4234 while (e.scope != null && e.sym.kind != VAR) e = e.next(); 4235 if (e.scope == null) { 4236 log.warning(LintCategory.SERIAL, 4237 tree.pos(), "missing.SVUID", c); 4238 return; 4239 } 4240 4241 // check that it is static final 4242 VarSymbol svuid = (VarSymbol)e.sym; 4243 if ((svuid.flags() & (STATIC | FINAL)) != 4244 (STATIC | FINAL)) 4245 log.warning(LintCategory.SERIAL, 4246 TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(svuid, tree), "improper.SVUID", c); 4247 4248 // check that it is long 4249 else if (!svuid.type.hasTag(LONG)) 4250 log.warning(LintCategory.SERIAL, 4251 TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(svuid, tree), "long.SVUID", c); 4252 4253 // check constant 4254 else if (svuid.getConstValue() == null) 4255 log.warning(LintCategory.SERIAL, 4256 TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(svuid, tree), "constant.SVUID", c); 4257 } 4258 4259 private Type capture(Type type) { 4260 //do not capture free types 4261 return resultInfo.checkContext.inferenceContext().free(type) ? 4262 type : types.capture(type); 4263 } 4264 4265 private void validateTypeAnnotations(JCTree tree) { 4266 tree.accept(typeAnnotationsValidator); 4267 } 4268 //where 4269 private final JCTree.Visitor typeAnnotationsValidator = 4270 new TreeScanner() { 4271 public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) { 4272 if (tree.hasTag(TYPE_ANNOTATION)) { 4273 // TODO: It seems to WMD as if the annotation in 4274 // parameters, in particular also the recvparam, are never 4275 // of type JCTypeAnnotation and therefore never checked! 4276 // Luckily this check doesn't really do anything that isn't 4277 // also done elsewhere. 4278 chk.validateTypeAnnotation(tree, false); 4279 } 4280 super.visitAnnotation(tree); 4281 } 4282 public void visitTypeParameter(JCTypeParameter tree) { 4283 chk.validateTypeAnnotations(tree.annotations, true); 4284 scan(tree.bounds); 4285 // Don't call super. 4286 // This is needed because above we call validateTypeAnnotation with 4287 // false, which would forbid annotations on type parameters. 4288 // super.visitTypeParameter(tree); 4289 } 4290 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) { 4291 // Static methods cannot have receiver type annotations. 4292 // In test case FailOver15.java, the nested method getString has 4293 // a null sym, because an unknown class is instantiated. 4294 // I would say it's safe to skip. 4295 if (tree.sym != null && (tree.sym.flags() & Flags.STATIC) != 0) { 4296 if (tree.recvparam != null) { 4297 // TODO: better error message. Is the pos good? 4298 log.error(tree.recvparam.pos(), "annotation.type.not.applicable"); 4299 } 4300 } 4301 if (tree.restype != null && tree.restype.type != null) { 4302 validateAnnotatedType(tree.restype, tree.restype.type); 4303 } 4304 super.visitMethodDef(tree); 4305 } 4306 public void visitVarDef(final JCVariableDecl tree) { 4307 if (tree.sym != null && tree.sym.type != null) 4308 validateAnnotatedType(tree, tree.sym.type); 4309 super.visitVarDef(tree); 4310 } 4311 public void visitTypeCast(JCTypeCast tree) { 4312 if (tree.clazz != null && tree.clazz.type != null) 4313 validateAnnotatedType(tree.clazz, tree.clazz.type); 4314 super.visitTypeCast(tree); 4315 } 4316 public void visitTypeTest(JCInstanceOf tree) { 4317 if (tree.clazz != null && tree.clazz.type != null) 4318 validateAnnotatedType(tree.clazz, tree.clazz.type); 4319 super.visitTypeTest(tree); 4320 } 4321 // TODO: what else do we need? 4322 // public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) { 4323 // public void visitNewArray(JCNewArray tree) { 4324 4325 /* I would want to model this after 4326 * com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Check.Validator.visitSelectInternal(JCFieldAccess) 4327 * and override visitSelect and visitTypeApply. 4328 * However, we only set the annotated type in the top-level type 4329 * of the symbol. 4330 * Therefore, we need to override each individual location where a type 4331 * can occur. 4332 */ 4333 private void validateAnnotatedType(final JCTree errtree, final Type type) { 4334 if (type.getEnclosingType() != null && 4335 type != type.getEnclosingType()) { 4336 validateEnclosingAnnotatedType(errtree, type.getEnclosingType()); 4337 } 4338 for (Type targ : type.getTypeArguments()) { 4339 validateAnnotatedType(errtree, targ); 4340 } 4341 } 4342 private void validateEnclosingAnnotatedType(final JCTree errtree, final Type type) { 4343 validateAnnotatedType(errtree, type); 4344 if (type.tsym != null && 4345 type.tsym.isStatic() && 4346 type.getAnnotationMirrors().nonEmpty()) { 4347 // Enclosing static classes cannot have type annotations. 4348 log.error(errtree.pos(), "cant.annotate.static.class"); 4349 } 4350 } 4351 }; 4352 4353 // <editor-fold desc="post-attribution visitor"> 4354 4355 /** 4356 * Handle missing types/symbols in an AST. This routine is useful when 4357 * the compiler has encountered some errors (which might have ended up 4358 * terminating attribution abruptly); if the compiler is used in fail-over 4359 * mode (e.g. by an IDE) and the AST contains semantic errors, this routine 4360 * prevents NPE to be progagated during subsequent compilation steps. 4361 */ 4362 public void postAttr(JCTree tree) { 4363 new PostAttrAnalyzer().scan(tree); 4364 } 4365 4366 class PostAttrAnalyzer extends TreeScanner { 4367 4368 private void initTypeIfNeeded(JCTree that) { 4369 if (that.type == null) { 4370 that.type = syms.unknownType; 4371 } 4372 } 4373 4374 @Override 4375 public void scan(JCTree tree) { 4376 if (tree == null) return; 4377 if (tree instanceof JCExpression) { 4378 initTypeIfNeeded(tree); 4379 } 4380 super.scan(tree); 4381 } 4382 4383 @Override 4384 public void visitIdent(JCIdent that) { 4385 if (that.sym == null) { 4386 that.sym = syms.unknownSymbol; 4387 } 4388 } 4389 4390 @Override 4391 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess that) { 4392 if (that.sym == null) { 4393 that.sym = syms.unknownSymbol; 4394 } 4395 super.visitSelect(that); 4396 } 4397 4398 @Override 4399 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl that) { 4400 initTypeIfNeeded(that); 4401 if (that.sym == null) { 4402 that.sym = new ClassSymbol(0, that.name, that.type, syms.noSymbol); 4403 } 4404 super.visitClassDef(that); 4405 } 4406 4407 @Override 4408 public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl that) { 4409 initTypeIfNeeded(that); 4410 if (that.sym == null) { 4411 that.sym = new MethodSymbol(0, that.name, that.type, syms.noSymbol); 4412 } 4413 super.visitMethodDef(that); 4414 } 4415 4416 @Override 4417 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl that) { 4418 initTypeIfNeeded(that); 4419 if (that.sym == null) { 4420 that.sym = new VarSymbol(0, that.name, that.type, syms.noSymbol); 4421 that.sym.adr = 0; 4422 } 4423 super.visitVarDef(that); 4424 } 4425 4426 @Override 4427 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass that) { 4428 if (that.constructor == null) { 4429 that.constructor = new MethodSymbol(0, names.init, syms.unknownType, syms.noSymbol); 4430 } 4431 if (that.constructorType == null) { 4432 that.constructorType = syms.unknownType; 4433 } 4434 super.visitNewClass(that); 4435 } 4436 4437 @Override 4438 public void visitAssignop(JCAssignOp that) { 4439 if (that.operator == null) 4440 that.operator = new OperatorSymbol(names.empty, syms.unknownType, -1, syms.noSymbol); 4441 super.visitAssignop(that); 4442 } 4443 4444 @Override 4445 public void visitBinary(JCBinary that) { 4446 if (that.operator == null) 4447 that.operator = new OperatorSymbol(names.empty, syms.unknownType, -1, syms.noSymbol); 4448 super.visitBinary(that); 4449 } 4450 4451 @Override 4452 public void visitUnary(JCUnary that) { 4453 if (that.operator == null) 4454 that.operator = new OperatorSymbol(names.empty, syms.unknownType, -1, syms.noSymbol); 4455 super.visitUnary(that); 4456 } 4457 4458 @Override 4459 public void visitLambda(JCLambda that) { 4460 super.visitLambda(that); 4461 if (that.descriptorType == null) { 4462 that.descriptorType = syms.unknownType; 4463 } 4464 if (that.targets == null) { 4465 that.targets = List.nil(); 4466 } 4467 } 4468 4469 @Override 4470 public void visitReference(JCMemberReference that) { 4471 super.visitReference(that); 4472 if (that.sym == null) { 4473 that.sym = new MethodSymbol(0, names.empty, syms.unknownType, syms.noSymbol); 4474 } 4475 if (that.descriptorType == null) { 4476 that.descriptorType = syms.unknownType; 4477 } 4478 if (that.targets == null) { 4479 that.targets = List.nil(); 4480 } 4481 } 4482 } 4483 // </editor-fold> 4484 }