1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
  4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  5  *
  6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9  *
 10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 14  * accompanied this code).
 15  *
 16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 19  *
 20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 22  * questions.
 23  *
 24  */
 25 
 26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 27 #include "c1/c1_CodeStubs.hpp"
 28 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
 29 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
 30 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
 31 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 32 #include "nativeInst_ppc.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 34 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 35 #include "vmreg_ppc.inline.hpp"
 36 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 37 #include "gc/g1/g1BarrierSet.hpp"
 38 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 39 
 40 #define __ ce->masm()->
 41 
 42 
 43 RangeCheckStub::RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index,
 44                                bool throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception)
 45   : _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception(throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception)
 46   , _index(index) {
 47   assert(info != NULL, "must have info");
 48   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 49 }
 50 
 51 void RangeCheckStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 52   __ bind(_entry);
 53 
 54   if (_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
 55     address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
 56     // May be used by optimizations like LoopInvariantCodeMotion or RangeCheckEliminator.
 57     DEBUG_ONLY( __ untested("RangeCheckStub: predicate_failed_trap_id"); )
 58     //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
 59     __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
 60     __ mtctr(R0);
 61     __ bctrl();
 62     ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 63     ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 64     debug_only(__ illtrap());
 65     return;
 66   }
 67 
 68   address stub = _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception ? Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_index_exception_id)
 69                                                       : Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_range_check_failed_id);
 70   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 71   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 72   __ mtctr(R0);
 73 
 74   Register index = R0; // pass in R0
 75   if (_index->is_register()) {
 76     __ extsw(index, _index->as_register());
 77   } else {
 78     __ load_const_optimized(index, _index->as_jint());
 79   }
 80 
 81   __ bctrl();
 82   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 83   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 84   debug_only(__ illtrap());
 85 }
 86 
 87 
 88 PredicateFailedStub::PredicateFailedStub(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 89   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 90 }
 91 
 92 void PredicateFailedStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 93   __ bind(_entry);
 94   address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
 95   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
 96   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
 97   __ mtctr(R0);
 98   __ bctrl();
 99   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
100   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
101   debug_only(__ illtrap());
102 }
103 
104 
105 void CounterOverflowStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
106   __ bind(_entry);
107 
108   // Parameter 1: bci
109   __ load_const_optimized(R0, _bci);
110   __ std(R0, -16, R1_SP);
111 
112   // Parameter 2: Method*
113   Metadata *m = _method->as_constant_ptr()->as_metadata();
114   AddressLiteral md = __ constant_metadata_address(m); // Notify OOP recorder (don't need the relocation).
115   __ load_const_optimized(R0, md.value());
116   __ std(R0, -8, R1_SP);
117 
118   address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::counter_overflow_id);
119   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
120   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
121   __ mtctr(R0);
122   __ bctrl();
123   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
124   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
125 
126   __ b(_continuation);
127 }
128 
129 
130 void DivByZeroStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
131   if (_offset != -1) {
132     ce->compilation()->implicit_exception_table()->append(_offset, __ offset());
133   }
134   __ bind(_entry);
135   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_div0_exception_id);
136   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
137   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
138   __ mtctr(R0);
139   __ bctrl();
140   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
141   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
142   debug_only(__ illtrap());
143 }
144 
145 
146 void ImplicitNullCheckStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
147   address a;
148   if (_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
149     // Deoptimize, do not throw the exception, because it is probably wrong to do it here.
150     a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
151   } else {
152     a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_null_pointer_exception_id);
153   }
154 
155   if (ImplicitNullChecks || TrapBasedNullChecks) {
156     ce->compilation()->implicit_exception_table()->append(_offset, __ offset());
157   }
158   __ bind(_entry);
159   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
160   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
161   __ mtctr(R0);
162   __ bctrl();
163   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
164   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
165   debug_only(__ illtrap());
166 }
167 
168 
169 // Implementation of SimpleExceptionStub
170 void SimpleExceptionStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
171   __ bind(_entry);
172   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(_stub);
173   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
174   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
175   if (_obj->is_valid()) { __ mr_if_needed(/*tmp1 in do_CheckCast*/ R4_ARG2, _obj->as_register()); }
176   __ mtctr(R0);
177   __ bctrl();
178   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
179   debug_only( __ illtrap(); )
180 }
181 
182 
183 // Implementation of NewInstanceStub
184 NewInstanceStub::NewInstanceStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr result, ciInstanceKlass* klass, CodeEmitInfo* info, Runtime1::StubID stub_id) {
185   _result = result;
186   _klass = klass;
187   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
188   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
189   assert(stub_id == Runtime1::new_instance_id                 ||
190          stub_id == Runtime1::fast_new_instance_id            ||
191          stub_id == Runtime1::fast_new_instance_init_check_id,
192          "need new_instance id");
193   _stub_id = stub_id;
194 }
195 
196 void NewInstanceStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
197   __ bind(_entry);
198 
199   address entry = Runtime1::entry_for(_stub_id);
200   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, entry);
201   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(entry));
202   __ mtctr(R0);
203   __ bctrl();
204   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
205   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
206   __ b(_continuation);
207 }
208 
209 
210 // Implementation of NewTypeArrayStub
211 NewTypeArrayStub::NewTypeArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
212   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
213   _length = length;
214   _result = result;
215   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
216 }
217 
218 void NewTypeArrayStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
219   __ bind(_entry);
220 
221   address entry = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_type_array_id);
222   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, entry);
223   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(entry));
224   __ mr_if_needed(/*op->tmp1()->as_register()*/ R5_ARG3, _length->as_register()); // already sign-extended
225   __ mtctr(R0);
226   __ bctrl();
227   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
228   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
229   __ b(_continuation);
230 }
231 
232 
233 // Implementation of NewObjectArrayStub
234 NewObjectArrayStub::NewObjectArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
235   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
236   _length = length;
237   _result = result;
238   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
239 }
240 
241 void NewObjectArrayStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
242   __ bind(_entry);
243 
244   address entry = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_object_array_id);
245   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, entry);
246   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(entry));
247   __ mr_if_needed(/*op->tmp1()->as_register()*/ R5_ARG3, _length->as_register()); // already sign-extended
248   __ mtctr(R0);
249   __ bctrl();
250   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
251   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
252   __ b(_continuation);
253 }
254 
255 
256 // Implementation of MonitorAccessStubs
257 MonitorEnterStub::MonitorEnterStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg, CodeEmitInfo* info)
258   : MonitorAccessStub(obj_reg, lock_reg) {
259   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
260 }
261 
262 void MonitorEnterStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
263   __ bind(_entry);
264   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(ce->compilation()->has_fpu_code() ? Runtime1::monitorenter_id : Runtime1::monitorenter_nofpu_id);
265   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
266   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
267   __ mr_if_needed(/*scratch_opr()->as_register()*/ R4_ARG2, _obj_reg->as_register());
268   assert(_lock_reg->as_register() == R5_ARG3, "");
269   __ mtctr(R0);
270   __ bctrl();
271   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
272   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
273   __ b(_continuation);
274 }
275 
276 void MonitorExitStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
277   __ bind(_entry);
278   if (_compute_lock) {
279     ce->monitor_address(_monitor_ix, _lock_reg);
280   }
281   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(ce->compilation()->has_fpu_code() ? Runtime1::monitorexit_id : Runtime1::monitorexit_nofpu_id);
282   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
283   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
284   assert(_lock_reg->as_register() == R4_ARG2, "");
285   __ mtctr(R0);
286   __ bctrl();
287   __ b(_continuation);
288 }
289 
290 
291 // Implementation of patching:
292 // - Copy the code at given offset to an inlined buffer (first the bytes, then the number of bytes).
293 // - Replace original code with a call to the stub.
294 // At Runtime:
295 // - call to stub, jump to runtime
296 // - in runtime: preserve all registers (especially objects, i.e., source and destination object)
297 // - in runtime: after initializing class, restore original code, reexecute instruction
298 
299 int PatchingStub::_patch_info_offset = -(5 * BytesPerInstWord);
300 
301 void PatchingStub::align_patch_site(MacroAssembler* ) {
302   // Patch sites on ppc are always properly aligned.
303 }
304 
305 #ifdef ASSERT
306 inline void compare_with_patch_site(address template_start, address pc_start, int bytes_to_copy) {
307   address start = template_start;
308   for (int i = 0; i < bytes_to_copy; i++) {
309     address ptr = (address)(pc_start + i);
310     int a_byte = (*ptr) & 0xFF;
311     assert(a_byte == *start++, "should be the same code");
312   }
313 }
314 #endif
315 
316 void PatchingStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
317   // copy original code here
318   assert(NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size <= _bytes_to_copy && _bytes_to_copy <= 0xFF,
319          "not enough room for call");
320   assert((_bytes_to_copy & 0x3) == 0, "must copy a multiple of four bytes");
321 
322   Label call_patch;
323 
324   int being_initialized_entry = __ offset();
325 
326   if (_id == load_klass_id) {
327     // Produce a copy of the load klass instruction for use by the being initialized case.
328     AddressLiteral addrlit((address)NULL, metadata_Relocation::spec(_index));
329     __ load_const(_obj, addrlit, R0);
330     DEBUG_ONLY( compare_with_patch_site(__ code_section()->start() + being_initialized_entry, _pc_start, _bytes_to_copy); )
331   } else if (_id == load_mirror_id || _id == load_appendix_id) {
332     // Produce a copy of the load mirror instruction for use by the being initialized case.
333     AddressLiteral addrlit((address)NULL, oop_Relocation::spec(_index));
334     __ load_const(_obj, addrlit, R0);
335     DEBUG_ONLY( compare_with_patch_site(__ code_section()->start() + being_initialized_entry, _pc_start, _bytes_to_copy); )
336   } else {
337     // Make a copy the code which is going to be patched.
338     for (int i = 0; i < _bytes_to_copy; i++) {
339       address ptr = (address)(_pc_start + i);
340       int a_byte = (*ptr) & 0xFF;
341       __ emit_int8 (a_byte);
342     }
343   }
344 
345   address end_of_patch = __ pc();
346   int bytes_to_skip = 0;
347   if (_id == load_mirror_id) {
348     int offset = __ offset();
349     __ block_comment(" being_initialized check");
350 
351     // Static field accesses have special semantics while the class
352     // initializer is being run so we emit a test which can be used to
353     // check that this code is being executed by the initializing
354     // thread.
355     assert(_obj != noreg, "must be a valid register");
356     assert(_index >= 0, "must have oop index");
357     __ mr(R0, _obj); // spill
358     __ ld(_obj, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes(), _obj);
359     __ ld(_obj, in_bytes(InstanceKlass::init_thread_offset()), _obj);
360     __ cmpd(CCR0, _obj, R16_thread);
361     __ mr(_obj, R0); // restore
362     __ bne(CCR0, call_patch);
363 
364     // Load_klass patches may execute the patched code before it's
365     // copied back into place so we need to jump back into the main
366     // code of the nmethod to continue execution.
367     __ b(_patch_site_continuation);
368 
369     // Make sure this extra code gets skipped.
370     bytes_to_skip += __ offset() - offset;
371   }
372 
373   // Now emit the patch record telling the runtime how to find the
374   // pieces of the patch.  We only need 3 bytes but it has to be
375   // aligned as an instruction so emit 4 bytes.
376   int sizeof_patch_record = 4;
377   bytes_to_skip += sizeof_patch_record;
378 
379   // Emit the offsets needed to find the code to patch.
380   int being_initialized_entry_offset = __ offset() - being_initialized_entry + sizeof_patch_record;
381 
382   // Emit the patch record.  We need to emit a full word, so emit an extra empty byte.
383   __ emit_int8(0);
384   __ emit_int8(being_initialized_entry_offset);
385   __ emit_int8(bytes_to_skip);
386   __ emit_int8(_bytes_to_copy);
387   address patch_info_pc = __ pc();
388   assert(patch_info_pc - end_of_patch == bytes_to_skip, "incorrect patch info");
389 
390   address entry = __ pc();
391   NativeGeneralJump::insert_unconditional((address)_pc_start, entry);
392   address target = NULL;
393   relocInfo::relocType reloc_type = relocInfo::none;
394   switch (_id) {
395     case access_field_id:  target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::access_field_patching_id); break;
396     case load_klass_id:    target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id);
397                            reloc_type = relocInfo::metadata_type; break;
398     case load_mirror_id:   target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id);
399                            reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type; break;
400     case load_appendix_id: target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id);
401                            reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type; break;
402     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
403   }
404   __ bind(call_patch);
405 
406   __ block_comment("patch entry point");
407   //__ load_const(R0, target); + mtctr + bctrl must have size -_patch_info_offset
408   __ load_const32(R0, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(target));
409   __ add(R0, R29_TOC, R0);
410   __ mtctr(R0);
411   __ bctrl();
412   assert(_patch_info_offset == (patch_info_pc - __ pc()), "must not change");
413   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
414   __ b(_patch_site_entry);
415   if (_id == load_klass_id || _id == load_mirror_id || _id == load_appendix_id) {
416     CodeSection* cs = __ code_section();
417     address pc = (address)_pc_start;
418     RelocIterator iter(cs, pc, pc + 1);
419     relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter, (address) pc, reloc_type, relocInfo::none);
420   }
421 }
422 
423 
424 void DeoptimizeStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
425   __ bind(_entry);
426   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::deoptimize_id);
427   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
428   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
429   __ mtctr(R0);
430 
431   __ load_const_optimized(R0, _trap_request); // Pass trap request in R0.
432   __ bctrl();
433   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
434   debug_only(__ illtrap());
435 }
436 
437 
438 void ArrayCopyStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
439   //---------------slow case: call to native-----------------
440   __ bind(_entry);
441   __ mr(R3_ARG1, src()->as_register());
442   __ extsw(R4_ARG2, src_pos()->as_register());
443   __ mr(R5_ARG3, dst()->as_register());
444   __ extsw(R6_ARG4, dst_pos()->as_register());
445   __ extsw(R7_ARG5, length()->as_register());
446 
447   ce->emit_static_call_stub();
448 
449   bool success = ce->emit_trampoline_stub_for_call(SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub());
450   if (!success) { return; }
451 
452   __ relocate(relocInfo::static_call_type);
453   // Note: At this point we do not have the address of the trampoline
454   // stub, and the entry point might be too far away for bl, so __ pc()
455   // serves as dummy and the bl will be patched later.
456   __ code()->set_insts_mark();
457   __ bl(__ pc());
458   ce->add_call_info_here(info());
459   ce->verify_oop_map(info());
460 
461 #ifndef PRODUCT
462   const address counter = (address)&Runtime1::_arraycopy_slowcase_cnt;
463   const Register tmp = R3, tmp2 = R4;
464   int simm16_offs = __ load_const_optimized(tmp, counter, tmp2, true);
465   __ lwz(tmp2, simm16_offs, tmp);
466   __ addi(tmp2, tmp2, 1);
467   __ stw(tmp2, simm16_offs, tmp);
468 #endif
469 
470   __ b(_continuation);
471 }
472 
473 
474 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
475 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
476 
477 void G1PreBarrierStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
478   // At this point we know that marking is in progress.
479   // If do_load() is true then we have to emit the
480   // load of the previous value; otherwise it has already
481   // been loaded into _pre_val.
482 
483   __ bind(_entry);
484 
485   assert(pre_val()->is_register(), "Precondition.");
486   Register pre_val_reg = pre_val()->as_register();
487 
488   if (do_load()) {
489     ce->mem2reg(addr(), pre_val(), T_OBJECT, patch_code(), info(), false /*wide*/, false /*unaligned*/);
490   }
491 
492   __ cmpdi(CCR0, pre_val_reg, 0);
493   __ bc_far_optimized(Assembler::bcondCRbiIs1, __ bi0(CCR0, Assembler::equal), _continuation);
494 
495   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::Runtime1::g1_pre_barrier_slow_id);
496   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
497   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
498   __ std(pre_val_reg, -8, R1_SP); // Pass pre_val on stack.
499   __ mtctr(R0);
500   __ bctrl();
501   __ b(_continuation);
502 }
503 
504 void G1PostBarrierStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
505   __ bind(_entry);
506 
507   assert(addr()->is_register(), "Precondition.");
508   assert(new_val()->is_register(), "Precondition.");
509   Register addr_reg = addr()->as_pointer_register();
510   Register new_val_reg = new_val()->as_register();
511 
512   __ cmpdi(CCR0, new_val_reg, 0);
513   __ bc_far_optimized(Assembler::bcondCRbiIs1, __ bi0(CCR0, Assembler::equal), _continuation);
514 
515   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::Runtime1::g1_post_barrier_slow_id);
516   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
517   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
518   __ mtctr(R0);
519   __ mr(R0, addr_reg); // Pass addr in R0.
520   __ bctrl();
521   __ b(_continuation);
522 }
523 
524 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
525 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
526 
527 #undef __